WR1E User Manual TuyaSmartWi-Fi Module 1. Product Overview is a WR1E low power consumption module with built-in Wi-Fi connectivity solution designed by Hangzhou Tuya Information Technology Co., Ltd. The Wi-Fi Module consists of a highly integrated wireless radio chip W302 HB140P1 and some extra flash that has been programed with Wi-Fi network protocol and plenty of software examples.WR1E include a ARM CM4F, WLAN MAC, 1T1R WLAN, maximum frequency reaches 125MHz, 256K SRAM, 1M byte flash and various peripheral resources. WR1E is a RTOS platform, embedded with all the Wi-Fi MAC and TCP/IP protocol function examples, users can customize their Wi-Fi product by using these software examples. 1.1 Features Integrated low power consumption 32-bit CPU, also known as application processor Basic frequency of the CPU can support 125 MHz Supply voltage range: 3V to 3.6V Peripherals:6 GPIO channels, 2 UART, 1 ADC Wi-Fi connectivity:
802.11 B/G/N20/N40 Channel 1 to 11 @ 2.4GHz Support WPA/WPA2 Support SmartConfig function for both Android and IOS devices On-board PCB antenna and U.FLRFconnectorexternalantenna Pass CE, FCC, SRRC certifications Operating temperature range: -20 to 85 1.2 Main Application Fields Intelligent Building Intelligent home, Intelligent household applications Healthy devices Industrial wireless control Baby monitor Webcam Intelligent bus WR1E User Manual 2. Dimensions and Footprint 2.1Dimensions WR1E has 2 columns of Pins (2*9).The distance between each Pin is1.5 mm. Size of WR1E: 18 mm (W)23.5 mm (L) 3.3 mm (H) 2.2 Pin Definition Table 1 shows the general pin attributes of WR1E Table 1. The typical pin definition of WR1E NAME DISCREPTION UART0_TXDThe power conversion5V or 3.3V PIN NO. 1 2 3 VCC UART0_TXD UART0_RX D VD33 4 GND 5 GPIOA_14 6 GPIOA_15 7 LOG_TXD 8 GPIOA_12 9 GPIOA_5 10 LOG_RXD 11 12 GPIOA_19 13 GPIOA_22 14 GND 15 GND 16 17 ADC 18 GND CHIP_EN TYP E P I/O UART0_TXD I/O UART0_RXD Power supply P 3.3V P I/O GPIOA_14 I/O GPIOA_15 I/O UART_Log_TXD I/O GPIOA_12 I/O GPIOA_5 I/O UART_Log_RXD I/O GPIOA_19 I/O GPIOA_22 P P I/O AI ADCmax 5V P Power supply Power supply Power supply Note: S: Power supply pins; I/O: Digital input or output pins; AI: Analog input. WR1E User Manual 3. Electrical Characteristics 3.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Table 3.1. Absolute Maximum Ratings DESCRIPTION Storagetemperature Supplyvoltage TAMB25 TAMB25 MIN 40 0.3 MAX 105 3.6 2 0.5 UNIT V KV KV PARAMETERS Ts VCC Staticelectricityvoltage
(humanmodel) Staticelectricityvoltage
(machinemodel) 3.2 Electrical Conditions Table 3.2. Electrical Conditions PARAMETERS DESCRIPTION Ta VCC VIL VIH VOL VoH Imax Cpad Workingtemperature Workingvoltage IOlowlevelinput IOhighlevelinput IOlowleveloutput IOhighleveloutput IOdrivecurrent Inputcapacitor MIN 20 3 0.3 VDD*0.75 VDD*0.8 TYPICAL MAX 2 85 3.6 VDD*0.25 VDD VDD*0.1 V 16 UNIT V V V V V mA pF WR1E User Manual 3.3 Wi-Fi Receiving CurrentConsumptions Table 3.3. Wi-Fi RX currentconsumption PARAMETERS IRF IRF MODE CPUsleep CPUactive TYPICAL 90 120 UNIT mA mA 3.4 Working Mode CurrentConsumptions WORKMODE ATTA=25 TYPICAL MAX* UNIT Table 3.4. The module working currentconsumption EZMode StandbyMode WR1EisunderEZparingmode,WiFiindicator lightflashesquickly WR1Eisconnected,WiFiindicatorlightison OperationMode WR1Eisconnected,WiFiindicatorlightison WR1Eisdisconnected,WiFiindicatorlightis Disconnection Mode off Note: peak continuous time is about 5us. 115 60 118 34 125 mA 209 mA 198 mA 192 mA The parameter shown above will vary dependingon different firmware functions. 4. WLAN Radio Specification 4.1 Basic Radio Frequency Characteristics Table 41.Basic Radio frequency characteristics PARAMETERS Frequencyband WiFistandard Datatransmittingrate Antennatype DESCRIPTION 2412MHz-2462MHz IEEE802.11n/g/b(Terminal111) 11b:1,2,5.5,11(Mbps) 11g:6,9,12,18,24,36,48,54(Mbps) 11n:HT20,MCS0~7 11n:HT40,MCS0~7 PCBantenna(default) U.FLRFconnectorexternalantenna WR1E User Manual 4.2Wi-Fi TransmittingPower Table 4.2. Wi-Fi transmitting power RF output power 802.11b:20.72dBm 802.11g:24.98dBm 802.11n20:23.82dBm 802.11n40:22.03dBm 4.3Wi-Fi Receiving Sensitivity Table 4.3. Wi-Fi Receiving sensitivity PARAMETERS MIN TYPICAL MAX PER<8%,Receivingsensitivity,802.11bCCKMode 11M PER<10%,Receivingsensitivity,802.11gOFDMMode 54M PER<10%,Receivingsensitivity,802.11nOFDMMode MCS7 91 75 72 UNI T dBm dBm dBm WR1E User Manual 5. Antenna Information 5.1 Antenna Type The antenna is On-board PCB antenna, and IPEX connector for external antenna with 2.5dBi gain. 5.2 Reduce Antenna Interference While using the On-board PCB antenna, in order to have the best Wi-Fi performance, its recommended to keep a minimum15mm distance between the antenna part and the other metal pieces. 6. Packaging Information And Production Guide 6.1 Production Guide The storage for the delivered module should meet the following condition:
1. The anti-moisture bag should be kept in the environment with temperature< 30 and humidity< 85% RH. 2. The expiration date is 6 months since the dry packaging products was sealed. Cautions:
1. All the operators should wear electrostatic ringin the whole process of production. 2. While operating, water and dirt should not have any contact with the modules. 6.2 Recommended furnace temperature curve Figure 6.2. PCB Package Drawing Recommended furnace temperature curve WR1E User Manual Regulatory Module Integration Instructions 2.2 List of applicable FCC rules This device complies with part 15.247 of the FCC Rules. 2.3 Summarize the specific operational use conditions This module can be used in household electrical appliances as well as lighting equipments. The input voltage to the module should be nominally 3.0 to 3.6VDC ,typical value 3.3VDC and the ambient temperature of the module should not exceed 85. TOn-board PCB antenna, and IPEX connector for external antenna with 2.5dBi gain.Other antenna arrangement is not covered by this certification. The antenna is not field replaceable. If the antenna needs to be changed, the certification should be re-applied. 2.4 Limited module procedures Not applicable 2.5 Trace antenna designs Not applicable 2.6 RF exposure considerations This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment .This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body. If the device built into a host as a portable usage, the additional RF exposure evaluation may be required as specified by 2.1093. WR1E User Manual 2.7 Antennas The module have a PCB antenna or IPEX connector for external antenna. 2.8 Label and compliance information The outside of final products that contains this module device must display a label referring to the enclosed module. This exterior label can use wording such as: Contains Transmitter Module FCC ID: 2ANDL-WR1E ,or Contains FCC ID: 2ANDL-WR1E , Any similar wording that expresses the same meaning may be used. 2.9 Information on test modes and additional testing requirements a) The modular transmitter has been fully tested by the module grantee on the required number of channels, modulation types, and modes, it should not be necessary for the host installer to re-test all the available transmitter modes or settings. It is recommended that the host product manufacturer, installing the modular transmitter, perform some investigative measurements to confirm that the resulting composite system does not exceed the spurious emissions limits or band edge limits (e.g., where a different antenna may be causing additional emissions). b) The testing should check for emissions that may occur due to the intermixing of emissions with the other transmitters, digital circuitry, or due to physical properties of the host product (enclosure). This investigation is especially important when integrating multiple modular transmitters where the certification is based on testing each of them in a stand-alone configuration. It is important to note that host product manufacturers should not assume that because the modular transmitter is certified that they do not WR1E User Manual have any responsibility for final product compliance. c) If the investigation indicates a compliance concern the host product manufacturer is obligated to mitigate the issue. Host products using a modular transmitter are subject to all the applicable individual technical rules as well as to the general conditions of operation in Sections 15.5, 15.15, and 15.29 to not cause interference. The operator of the host product will be obligated to stop operating the device until the interference has been corrected Below are steps for TX verification wpriv mp_start //enter MP mode iwpriv mp_channel 1 //set channel to 1 . 2, 3, 4~11 etc. iwpriv mp_bandwidth 40M=0,shortGI=0 //40M=0 set 20M mode and long GI 40M=1 set 40M mode iwpriv mp_ant_tx a //select antenna A for operation iwpriv mp_txpower patha=44,pathb=44 //set path A and path B Tx power level iwpriv mp_rate 108 //set OFDM data rate to 54Mbps,ex:
CCK 1M = 2, CCK 5.5M = 11, KK, OFDM54M = 108 N Mode: MCS0 = 128, MCS1
= 129..etc. iwpriv mp_ctx background,pkt //start packet continuous Tx iwpriv mp_ctx stop //stop continuous Tx 2.10 Additional testing, Part 15 subpart B disclaimer The final host / module combination need to be evaluated against the FCC Part 15B criteria for unintentional radiators in order to be properly authorized for operation as a Part 15 digital device. WR1E User Manual The host integrator installing this module into their product must ensure that the final composite product complies with the FCC requirements by a technical assessment or evaluation to the FCC rules, including the transmitter operation and should refer to guidance in KDB 996369. Frequency spectrum to be investigated For host products with certified modular transmitter, the frequency range of investigation of the composite system is specified by rule in Sections 15.33(a)(1) through (a)(3), or the range applicable to the digital device, as shown in Section 15.33(b)(1), whichever is the higher frequency range of investigation. Operating the host product When testing the host product, all the transmitters must be operating.The transmitters can be enabled by using publicly-available drivers and turned on, so the transmitters are active. In certain conditions it might be appropriate to use a technology-specific call box
(test set) where accessory devices or drivers are not available. When testing for emissions from the unintentional radiator, the transmitter shall be placed in the receive mode or idle mode, if possible. If receive mode only is not possible then, the radio shall be passive (preferred) and/or active scanning. In these cases, this would need to enable activity on the communication BUS (i.e., PCIe, SDIO, USB) to ensure the unintentional radiator circuitry is enabled. Testing laboratories may need to add attenuation or filters depending on the signal strength of any active beacons (if applicable) from the enabled radio(s). See ANSI C63.4, ANSI C63.10 and ANSI C63.26 for further general testing details. WR1E User Manual The product under test is set into a link/association with a partnering WLAN device, as per the normal intended use of the product. To ease testing, the product under test is set to transmit at a high duty cycle, such as by sending a file or streaming some media content. FCC Statement Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the users authority to operate the equipment. This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation