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UC20 User Manual UMTS/HSPA Module Series Rev. UC20_User_Manual_V1.4 Date: 2014-10-22 www.quectel.com UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Our aim is to provide customers with timely and comprehensive service. For any assistance, please contact our company headquarters:
Quectel Wireless Solutions Co., Ltd. Office 501, Building 13, No.99, Tianzhou Road, Shanghai, China, 200233 Tel: +86 21 5108 6236 Mail: info@quectel.com Or our local office, for more information, please visit:
http://www.quectel.com/support/salesupport.aspx For technical support, to report documentation errors, please visit:
http://www.quectel.com/support/techsupport.aspx GENERAL NOTES QUECTEL OFFERS THIS INFORMATION AS A SERVICE TO ITS CUSTOMERS. THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IS BASED UPON CUSTOMERS REQUIREMENTS. QUECTEL MAKES EVERY EFFORT TO ENSURE THE QUALITY OF THE INFORMATION IT MAKES AVAILABLE. QUECTEL DOES NOT MAKE ANY WARRANTY AS TO THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN, AND DOES NOT ACCEPT ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY INJURY, LOSS OR DAMAGE OF ANY KIND INCURRED BY USE OF OR RELIANCE UPON THE INFORMATION. THE INFORMATION SUPPLIED HEREIN IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT PRIOR NOTICE. COPYRIGHT THIS INFORMATION CONTAINED HERE IS PROPRIETARY TECHNICAL INFORMATION OF QUECTEL CO., LTD. TRANSMITTABLE, REPRODUCTION, DISSEMINATION AND EDITING OF THIS DOCUMENT AS WELL AS UTILIZATION OF THIS CONTENTS ARE FORBIDDEN WITHOUT PERMISSION. OFFENDERS WILL BE HELD LIABLE FOR PAYMENT OF DAMAGES. ALL RIGHTS ARE RESERVED IN THE EVENT OF A PATENT GRANT OR REGISTRATION OF A UTILITY MODEL OR DESIGN. Copyright Quectel Wireless Solutions Co., Ltd. 2014. All rights reserved. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 1 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual About the Document History Revision Date Author Description 1.0 2013-07-17 Mountain ZHOU Initial 1.1 2013-08-29 Mountain ZHOU 3. Added GNSS current consumption. 1. Updated USB driver information. 2. Added GNSS contents in Chapter 4. 1.2 2014-01-21 Mountain ZHOU 4. Updated GNSS antenna requirements. 5. Released USIM_PRESENCE function. 1. Added UC20-G information. 2. Added AMR-WB feature. 3. Added USB upgrade test points diagram. 4. Added reference design of transistor circuit on UART interface. 5. Deleted debug function of Debug UART interface. 6. Released AP_READY, main UART upgrade function and Rx-diversity function. 7. Modified UC20-A frequency bands. 8. Modified W_DISABLE# definition. 9. Modified GNSS sensitivity definition. 10. Modified turning on timing figure. 11. Added power saving methods in Sleep Mode in Chapter 3.5.1. 12. Updated airplane mode in Chapter 3.5.2. 13. Updated I2C pins definition. 14. Updated current consumption. 1. Modified VDD_2V85 pin definition and GNSS LNA design circuit. 1.3 2014-03-05 Mountain ZHOU 2. Added notes about UC20 versions in Chapter 2.1. 3. Added description about the sleep mode in UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 2 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Chapter 3.16.2. 4. Updated power circuit of Figure 6. 5. Updated current consumption. 1. Updated internet protocol features and USB driver. 2. Updated VBAT input voltage range. 3. Updated Chapter 3.6.2, and added VBAT drop figure. 4. Updated antenna requirement in Chapter 1.4 2014-10-22 Mountain ZHOU 5.3.1. 5. Updated current consumption. 6. Updated recommended footprint in Chapter 7.2. 7. Deleted description of UART autobauding. 8. Deleted Chapter of USIM connector. 9. Changed TXB0108 chip to TXS0108 chip. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 3 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Contents About the Document ................................................................................................................................... 2 Contents ....................................................................................................................................................... 4 Table Index ................................................................................................................................................... 7 Figure Index ................................................................................................................................................. 8 1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................................ 10 Safety Information ............................................................................................................... 11 1.1. 2 Product Concept ................................................................................................................................ 12 2.1. General Description ............................................................................................................. 12 Directives and Standards ..................................................................................................... 13 2.2. FCC Statement ........................................................................................................... 13 FCC Radiation Exposure Statement ........................................................................... 13 Key Features ....................................................................................................................... 14 Functional Diagram ............................................................................................................. 16 Evaluation Board ................................................................................................................. 17 2.3. 2.4. 2.5. 2.2.1. 2.2.2. 3.6. 3 Application Interface ......................................................................................................................... 18 3.1. General Description ............................................................................................................. 18 3.2. Pin Assignment.................................................................................................................... 19 3.3. Pin Description .................................................................................................................... 20 3.4. Operating Modes ................................................................................................................. 26 3.5. Power Saving ...................................................................................................................... 27 3.5.1. Sleep Mode ................................................................................................................ 27 3.5.1.1. UART Application ............................................................................................. 27 3.5.1.2. USB Application with Suspend Function ........................................................... 28 3.5.1.3. USB Application without Suspend Function ...................................................... 28 3.5.2. Airplane Mode ............................................................................................................ 29 Power Supply ...................................................................................................................... 30 3.6.1. Power Supply Pins ..................................................................................................... 30 3.6.2. Decrease Voltage Drop .............................................................................................. 30 3.6.3. Reference Design for Power Supply ........................................................................... 31 3.6.4. Monitor the Power Supply .......................................................................................... 32 Turn on and off Scenarios .................................................................................................... 32 Turn on Module Using the PWRKEY .......................................................................... 32 Turn off Module .......................................................................................................... 34 Turn off Module Using the PWRKEY Pin........................................................... 34 3.7.2.1. 3.7.2.2. Turn off Module Using AT Command ................................................................ 35 3.7.2.3. Automatic Shutdown ......................................................................................... 35 Reset the Module ................................................................................................................ 36 RTC Backup ........................................................................................................................ 38 3.7.1. 3.7.2. 3.8. 3.9. 3.7. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 4 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 3.10. UART Interface .................................................................................................................... 39 3.11. USIM Card Interface ............................................................................................................ 42 3.12. USB Interface ...................................................................................................................... 45 3.13. PCM and I2C Interface ........................................................................................................ 46 3.14. ADC Function ...................................................................................................................... 49 3.15. Network Status Indication .................................................................................................... 50 3.16. Operating Status Indication .................................................................................................. 51 3.16.1. STATUS ..................................................................................................................... 51 3.16.2. SLEEP_IND ............................................................................................................... 51 3.17. Behavior of the RI ................................................................................................................ 53 4 GNSS Receiver ................................................................................................................................... 54 4.1. General Description ............................................................................................................. 54 4.2. GNSS Performance ............................................................................................................. 55 Layout Guideline ................................................................................................................. 56 4.3. 5 Antenna Interface ............................................................................................................................... 57 5.1. GSM/UMTS Antenna Interface ............................................................................................ 57 5.1.1. Pin Definition .............................................................................................................. 57 5.1.2. Operating Frequency .................................................................................................. 57 5.1.3. Reference Design....................................................................................................... 58 5.2. GNSS Antenna Interface ..................................................................................................... 59 5.2.1. Reference Design for Passive Antenna ...................................................................... 59 5.2.2. Reference Design for Active Antenna ......................................................................... 60 Antenna Installation ............................................................................................................. 60 5.3.1. Antenna Requirement ................................................................................................ 60 5.3.2. Install the Antenna with RF Connector ........................................................................ 61 5.3. 6 Electrical, Reliability and Radio Characteristics ............................................................................ 63 Absolute Maximum Ratings ................................................................................................. 63 6.1. Power Supply Ratings ......................................................................................................... 63 6.2. 6.3. Operating Temperature ........................................................................................................ 64 Current Consumption .......................................................................................................... 64 6.4. 6.5. RF Output Power ................................................................................................................. 68 RF Receiving Sensitivity ...................................................................................................... 69 6.6. 6.7. Electrostatic Discharge ........................................................................................................ 69 7 Mechanical Dimensions .................................................................................................................... 70 7.1. Mechanical Dimensions of the Module................................................................................. 70 Footprint of Recommendation.............................................................................................. 73 7.2. 7.3. Top View of the Module ....................................................................................................... 74 Bottom View of the Module .................................................................................................. 74 7.4. 8 Storage and Manufacturing .............................................................................................................. 75 Storage ................................................................................................................................ 75 8.1. 8.2. Manufacturing and Welding ................................................................................................. 75 8.3. Packaging ........................................................................................................................... 76 UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 5 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 9 Appendix A Reference ....................................................................................................................... 78 10 Appendix B GPRS Coding Scheme ................................................................................................. 82 11 Appendix C GPRS Multi-slot Class .................................................................................................. 83 12 Appendix D EDGE Modulation and Coding Scheme ..................................................................... 84 UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 6 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Table Index TABLE 1: UC20 SERIES FREQUENCY BANDS .............................................................................................. 12 TABLE 2: UC20 KEY FEATURES ..................................................................................................................... 14 TABLE 3: IO PARAMETERS DEFINITION ........................................................................................................ 20 TABLE 4: PIN DESCRIPTION ........................................................................................................................... 20 TABLE 5: OVERVIEW OF OPERATING MODES ............................................................................................. 26 TABLE 6: VBAT AND GND PINS ....................................................................................................................... 30 TABLE 7: PWRKEY PIN DESCRIPTION .......................................................................................................... 32 TABLE 8: RESET_N PIN DESCRIPTION ......................................................................................................... 36 TABLE 9: PIN DEFINITION OF THE MAIN UART INTERFACE ....................................................................... 39 TABLE 10: PIN DEFINITION OF THE DEBUG UART INTERFACE ................................................................. 40 TABLE 11: LOGIC LEVELS OF DIGITAL I/O .................................................................................................... 40 TABLE 12: PIN DEFINITION OF THE USIM INTERFACE ............................................................................... 42 TABLE 13: USB PIN DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................ 45 TABLE 14: PIN DEFINITION OF PCM AND I2C INTERFACE .......................................................................... 48 TABLE 15: PIN DEFINITION OF THE ADC ...................................................................................................... 49 TABLE 16: CHARACTERISTIC OF THE ADC .................................................................................................. 49 TABLE 17: PIN DEFINITION OF NETWORK INDICATOR ............................................................................... 50 TABLE 18: WORKING STATE OF THE NETWORK INDICATOR..................................................................... 50 TABLE 19: PIN DEFINITION OF STATUS ........................................................................................................ 51 TABLE 20: PIN DEFINITION OF SLEEP_IND .................................................................................................. 52 TABLE 21: BEHAVIOR OF THE RI ................................................................................................................... 53 TABLE 22: GNSS PERFORMANCE ................................................................................................................. 55 TABLE 23: PIN DEFINITION OF THE RF ANTENNA ....................................................................................... 57 TABLE 24: THE MODULE OPERATING FREQUENCIES ................................................................................ 57 TABLE 25: PIN DEFINITION OF GNSS ANTENNA .......................................................................................... 59 TABLE 26: GNSS FREQUENCY ....................................................................................................................... 59 TABLE 27: ANTENNA REQUIREMENTS .......................................................................................................... 61 TABLE 28: ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS .................................................................................................. 63 TABLE 29: THE MODULE POWER SUPPLY RATINGS .................................................................................. 63 TABLE 30: OPERATING TEMPERATURE ........................................................................................................ 64 TABLE 31: THE MODULE CURRENT CONSUMPTION .................................................................................. 65 TABLE 32: CONDUCTED RF OUTPUT POWER ............................................................................................. 68 TABLE 33: CONDUCTED RF RECEIVING SENSITIVITY ................................................................................ 69 TABLE 34: ELECTROSTATICS DISCHARGE CHARACTERISTICS ............................................................... 69 TABLE 35: RELATED DOCUMENTS ................................................................................................................ 78 TABLE 36: TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS ...................................................................................................... 78 TABLE 37: DESCRIPTION OF DIFFERENT CODING SCHEMES .................................................................. 82 TABLE 38: GPRS MULTI-SLOT CLASSES ...................................................................................................... 83 TABLE 39: EDGE MODULATION AND CODING SCHEME ............................................................................. 84 UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 7 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Figure Index FIGURE 1: FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM ............................................................................................................... 17 FIGURE 2: PIN ASSIGNMENT (TOP VIEW) .................................................................................................... 19 FIGURE 3: UART SLEEP APPLICATION ......................................................................................................... 27 FIGURE 4: USB APPLICATION WITH SUSPEND FUNCTION ........................................................................ 28 FIGURE 5: USB SLEEP APPLICATION WITHOUT SUSPEND FUNCTION .................................................... 29 FIGURE 6: VOLTAGE DROP DURING TRANSMITTING BURST .................................................................... 31 FIGURE 7: STAR STRUCTURE OF THE POWER SUPPLY............................................................................ 31 FIGURE 8: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF POWER SUPPLY .............................................................................. 32 FIGURE 9: TURN ON THE MODULE USING DRIVING CIRCUIT ................................................................... 33 FIGURE 10: TURN ON THE MODULE USING KEYSTROKE ......................................................................... 33 FIGURE 11: TIMING OF TURNING ON MODULE ........................................................................................... 34 FIGURE 12: TIMING OF TURNING OFF MODULE ......................................................................................... 35 FIGURE 13: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF RESET_N BY USING DRIVING CIRCUIT ...................................... 37 FIGURE 14: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF RESET_N BY USING BUTTON ...................................................... 37 FIGURE 15: TIMING OF RESETTING MODULE ............................................................................................. 37 FIGURE 16: RTC SUPPLY FROM NON-CHARGEABLE BATTERY ................................................................ 38 FIGURE 17: RTC SUPPLY FROM RECHARGEABLE BATTERY .................................................................... 38 FIGURE 18: RTC SUPPLY FROM CAPACITOR .............................................................................................. 39 FIGURE 19: REFERENCE CIRCUIT WITH TRANSLATOR CHIP ................................................................... 41 FIGURE 20: REFERENCE CIRCUIT WITH TRANSISTOR CIRCUIT .............................................................. 41 FIGURE 21: RS232 LEVEL MATCH CIRCUIT .................................................................................................. 42 FIGURE 22: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF THE 8 PIN USIM CARD ................................................................... 43 FIGURE 23: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF THE 6 PIN USIM CARD ................................................................... 44 FIGURE 24: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF USB APPLICATION ......................................................................... 45 FIGURE 25: TEST POINTS OF FIRMWARE UPGRADE ................................................................................. 46 FIGURE 26: PRIMARY MODE TIMING ............................................................................................................ 47 FIGURE 27: AUXILIARY MODE TIMING .......................................................................................................... 47 FIGURE 28: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF PCM APPLICATION WITH AUDIO CODEC .................................... 48 FIGURE 29: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF THE NETWORK INDICATOR .......................................................... 51 FIGURE 30: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF THE STATUS ................................................................................... 51 FIGURE 31: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF THE SLEEP_IND ............................................................................. 52 FIGURE 32: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SLEEP AND NETWORK PAGING .................................................. 52 FIGURE 33: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF ANTENNA INTERFACE ................................................................... 58 FIGURE 34: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF GNSS PASSIVE ANTENNA ............................................................. 59 FIGURE 35: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF GNSS ACTIVE ANTENNA ............................................................... 60 FIGURE 36: DIMENSIONS OF THE UF.L-R-SMT CONNECTOR (UNIT: MM) ................................................ 61 FIGURE 37: MECHANICALS OF UF.L-LP CONNECTORS ............................................................................. 62 FIGURE 38: SPACE FACTOR OF MATED CONNECTOR (UNIT: MM) ........................................................... 62 FIGURE 39: UC20 TOP AND SIDE DIMENSIONS ........................................................................................... 70 FIGURE 40: UC20 BOTTOM DIMENSIONS (BOTTOM VIEW) ....................................................................... 71 FIGURE 41: BOTTOM PADS DIMENSIONS (BOTTOM VIEW) ....................................................................... 72 UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 8 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual FIGURE 42: RECOMMENDED FOOTPRINT (TOP VIEW) .............................................................................. 73 FIGURE 43: TOP VIEW OF THE MODULE ...................................................................................................... 74 FIGURE 44: BOTTOM VIEW OF THE MODULE .............................................................................................. 74 FIGURE 45: LIQUIDS TEMPERATURE ............................................................................................................ 76 FIGURE 46: CARRIER TAPE ............................................................................................................................ 77 UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 9 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 1 Introduction This document defines the UC20 module and describes its hardware interface which are connected with your application and the air interface. This document can help you quickly understand module interface specifications, electrical and mechanical details. Associated with application notes and user guide, you can use UC20 module to design and set up mobile applications easily. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 10 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 1.1. Safety Information The following safety precautions must be observed during all phases of the operation, such as usage, service or repair of any cellular terminal or mobile incorporating UC20 module. Manufacturers of the cellular terminal should send the following safety information to users and operating personnel and to incorporate these guidelines into all manuals supplied with the product. If not so, Quectel does not take on any liability for customer failure to comply with these precautions. Full attention must be given to driving at all times in order to reduce the risk of an accident. Using a mobile while driving (even with a handsfree kit) cause distraction and can lead to an accident. You must comply with laws and regulations restricting the use of wireless devices while driving. Switch off the cellular terminal or mobile before boarding an aircraft. Make sure it switched off. The operation of wireless appliances in an aircraft is forbidden to prevent interference with communication systems. Consult the airline staff about the use of wireless devices on boarding the aircraft, if your device offers a Airplane Mode which must be enabled prior to boarding an aircraft. Switch off your wireless device when in hospitals or clinics or other health care facilities. These requests are desinged to prevent possible interference with sentitive medical equipment. Cellular terminals or mobiles operate over radio frequency signal and cellular network and cannot be guaranteed to connect in all conditions, for example no mobile fee or an invalid SIM card. While you are in this condition and need emergent help, please remember using emergency call. In order to make or receive call, the cellular terminal or mobile must be switched on and in a service area with adequate cellular signal strength. Your cellular terminal or mobile contains a transmitter and receiver. When it is ON , it receives and transmits radio frequency energy. RF interference can occur if it is used close to TV set, radio, computer or other electric equipment. In locations with potencially explosive atmospheres, obey all posted signs to turn off wireless devices such as your phone or other cellular terminals. Areas with potencially exposive atmospheres including fuelling areas, below decks on boats, fuel or chemical transfer or storage facilities, areas where the air contains chemicals or particles such as grain, dust or metal powders. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 11 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 2 Product Concept 2.1. General Description UC20 is an embedded HSPA+/EDGE engine with Rx-diversity. Its UMTS-based modem provides data connectivity on HSPA+, HSDPA, HSUPA, WCDMA, EDGE, GPRS networks. It can also provide GPS/GLONASS and voice functionality1) for your specific application. UC20 offers a maximum data rate of 14.4Mbps on downlink and 5.76Mbps on uplink in HSPA+/HSPA mode. UC20 also support GPRS/EDGE multi-slot class 12. GPRS supports the coding schemes CS-1, CS-2, CS-3 and CS-4. EDGE supports CS1-4 and MCS1-9 coding schemes. Table 1: UC20 Series Frequency Bands Module GSM EGSM DCS PCS UMTS UMTS UMTS UMTS UMTS Rx-
850 900 1800 1900 800 850 900 1900 2100 diversity GNSS UC20-G NOTE 1). UC20-G includes Data-only and Telematics versions. Data-only version does not support voice function, Telematics version supports it. More details about GPRS/EDGE multi-slot configuration and coding schemes, please refer to Appendix B, C and D. With a tiny profile of 32.0mm 29.0mm 2.5mm, UC20-G can meet almost all requirements for M2M application such as automotive, metering, tracking system, security solutions, routers, wireless POS, mobile computing devices, PDA phone and tablet PC, etc.. UC20-G is an SMD type module, which can be embedded in application through its 112-pin pads including 72 LCC signal pads and 40 other pads. UC20-G is integrated with internet service protocols like TCP/UDP and PPP. Extended AT commands have been developed for customer to use these internet service protocols easily. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 12 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 2.2. Directives and Standards The UC20 module is designed to comply with the FCC statements. FCC ID: XMR-201510UC20 The Host system using UC20, should have label indicated FCC ID: XMR-201510UC20. 2.2.1. FCC Statement 1. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following conditions:
a) This device may not cause harmful interference. b) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 2. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the users authority to operate the equipment. 2.2.2. FCC Radiation Exposure Statement This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator and your body as well as kept minimum 20cm from radio antenna depending on the Mobile status of this module usage. This module should NOT be installed and operating simultaneously with other radio. The manual of the host system, which uses UC20, must include RF exposure warning statement to advice user should keep minimum 20cm from the radio antenna of UC20 module depending on the Mobile status. Note: If a portable device (such as PDA) uses UC20 module, the device needs to do permissive change and SAR testing. The following list of antenna is indicating the maximum permissible antenna gain. Part Frequency Number Range (MHz) UMTS2100: 1922~2168MHz UMTS1900:1852~1992MHz Peak Gain
(XZ-V) Average Gain
(XZ-V) VSWR Impedance 3R007A UMTS900: 882~958MHz 1 dBi typ. 1 dBi typ. 3 max 50 UMTS850:822~896MHz UMTS800:832~887MHz UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 13 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 2.3. Key Features The following table describes the detailed features of UC20 module. Table 2: UC20 Key Features Feature Details Power Supply Supply voltage: 3.3V~4.3V Typical supply voltage: 3.8V Frequency Bands UC20-G: GSM850/900/1800/1900, UMTS800/850/900/1900/2100 Transmission Data EDGE: Max 236.8kbps (DL)/Max 236.8kbps (UL) HSPA R6: Max 14.4Mbps (DL)/Max 5.76Mbps (UL) UMTS R99: Max 384kbps (DL)/Max 384kbps (UL) GPRS: Max 85.6kbps (DL)/Max 85.6kbps (UL) CSD: 14.4kbps Class 4 (33dBm2dB) for GSM850 and EGSM900 Class 1 (30dBm2dB) for DCS1800 and PCS1900 Transmitting Power Class E2 (27dBm3dB) for GSM850 and EGSM900 8-PSK Class E2 (26dBm+3/-4dB) for DCS1800 and PCS1900 8-PSK Class 3 (24dBm+1/-3dB) for UMTS800/850/900/1900/2100 HSPA data rate is corresponded with 3GPP R6. 14.4Mbps on downlink and 5.76Mbps on uplink. HSPA and UMTS Features WCDMA data rate is corresponded with 3GPP R99/R4. 384kbps on GSM/GPRS/EDGE Data Features downlink and 384kbps on uplink. Support both 16-QAM and QPSK modulation. GPRS:
Support GPRS multi-slot class 12 (10 by default) Coding scheme: CS-1, CS-2, CS-3 and CS-4 Maximum of four Rx time slots per frame EDGE:
Support EDGE multi-slot class 12 (12 by default). Support GMSK and 8-PSK for different MCS (Modulation and Coding scheme). Downlink coding schemes: CS 1-4 and MCS 1-9 Uplink coding schemes: CS 1-4 and MCS 1-9 CSD:
CSD transmission rates: 14.4kbps non-transparent Support Unstructured Supplementary Services Data (USSD). Support TCP/UDP/PPP/FTP/SMTP/HTTP/FILE/MMS/SSL protocols Internet Protocol Features Support the protocols PAP (Password Authentication Protocol) and CHAP (Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol) usually used UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 14 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual for PPP connections. Text and PDU mode Point to point MO and MT SMS cell broadcast SMS storage: ME by default SMS USIM Interface Support USIM/SIM card: 1.8V, 3.0V Audio Features Support one digital audio interface: PCM interface GSM: HR/FR/EFR/AMR/AMR-WB WCDMA: AMR/AMR-WB Echo cancellation and noise suppression Used for audio function with external codec. Support 8-bit A-law, -law and 16-bit linear data formats. PCM Interface Support long frame sync and short frame sync. Support master and slave mode, but must be the master in long frame sync. Support two UART interfaces: main UART interface and debug UART interface. Main UART interface:
Seven lines on main UART interface Support RTS and CTS hardware flow control UART Interface Baud rate can reach up to 921600bps, 115200bps by default Used for AT command, data transmission or firmware upgrade Support multiplexing function Debug UART interface:
Two lines on debug UART interface: DBG_TXD and DBG_RXD Can be used for GNSS NMEA sentences output Compliant with USB 2.0 specification (slave only), the data transfer rate can reach up to 480Mbps. Used for AT command communication, data transmission, GNSS NMEA output, software debug and firmware upgrade. USB Driver: Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows CE5.0/6.0/7.0, Linux 2.6/3.0, Android 2.3/4.0/4.2. USB Interface Rx-diversity Support UMTS Rx-diversity GNSS Features AT Commands Gen8 of Qualcomm GNSS engine (GPS and GLONASS) Protocol: NMEA 0183 Compliant with 3GPP TS 27.007, 27.005 and Quectel enhanced AT commands. Real Time Clock Implemented Network Indication Two pins including NET_MODE and NET_STATUS to indicate network connectivity status. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 15 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Antenna Interface Physical Characteristics Temperature Range Include main GSM/UMTS antenna, UMTS diversity antenna and GNSS antenna. Size: 32.00.15 29.00.15 2.50.2mm Weight: approx. 4.9g Normal operation: -35C ~ +75C Restricted operation: -40C ~ -35C and +75C ~ +85C 2) Storage temperature: -45C ~ +90C Firmware Upgrade USB interface (by default) or main UART interface. RoHS NOTE All hardware components are fully compliant with EU RoHS directive. 2). When the module works within this restricted temperature range, RF performance might degrade. For example, the frequency error or the phase error would increase. 2.4. Functional Diagram The following figure shows a block diagram of UC20 and illustrates the major functional parts. Power management Baseband DDR+NAND flash Radio frequency Peripheral interface
--UART interface
--USIM card interface
--USB interface
--PCM interface
--ADC interface
--Status indication
--Control interface UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 16 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Figure 1: Functional Diagram 2.5. Evaluation Board In order to help you to develop applications with UC20, Quectel supplies an evaluation board (EVB), RS-232 to USB cable, USB data cable, power adapter, earphone, antenna and other peripherals to control or test the module. For details, please refer to document [2]. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 17 / 84 PWRKEYRESET_N 32kHz 19.2MHzPower Management Unit BasebandRF TransceiverGNSS ReceiverANT_GNSSRF SwitchDDR RAM/ANT_MAINUSIMStatusADCPCMUARTVBAT_BBUSBANT_DIVVBAT_RFVDD_EXTGSM UMTSRF SwitchVDD_2V85WAKEUP_INVRTCSLEEP_INDW_DISABLE#NAND Flash UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 3 Application Interface 3.1. General Description UC20 is equipped with a 72-pin 1.3mm pitch SMT pads plus 40-pin other pads that connect to cellular application platform. Sub-interfaces included in these pads are described in detail in the following chapters:
Power supply UART interface USIM interface USB interface PCM interface ADC interface Status indication UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 18 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 3.2. Pin Assignment The following figure shows the pin assignment of the UC20 module. Figure 2: Pin Assignment (Top View) NOTES 1. Keep all RESERVED pins and unused pins unconnected. 2. GND pads 85~112 should be connected to ground in the design, and RESERVED pads 73~84 should not be designed in schematic and PCB decal. 3.
* means PCM function is only supported in Telematics version. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 19 / 84 35362021222324252627282930313233341345672WAKEUP_INAP_READYSLEEP_INDW_DISABLE#NET_MODENET_STATUSVDD_EXTGNDGNDDBG_RXDDBG_TXDUSIM_PRESENCEUSIM_VDDUSIM_DATAUSIM_CLKUSIM_RSTVRTC8910111213141516171819545352515049484746454443424140393837727170696867666564636261605958575655USIM_GNDGNDRESET_NPWRKEYAGNDRESERVEDPCM_IN*PCM_OUT*PCM_SYNC*PCM_CLK*RESERVEDRESERVEDRESERVEDRESERVEDRESERVEDRESERVEDVDD_2V85ANT_DIVGNDGNDUSB_VBUSUSB_DMUSB_DPRXDTXDDTRRTSCTSDCDRISTATUSVBAT_BBVBAT_BBVBAT_RFVBAT_RFGNDRESERVEDGNDGNDANT_MAINGNDANT_GNSSGNDADC1RESERVEDI2C_SDAI2C_SCLRESERVEDRESERVEDRESERVEDRESERVEDADC0GNDGNDGND737475767778798081828384100101102106107111112103104109105110899498889397869196859095998792PowerUSBUARTUSIMPCM*ANTGNDRESERVEDOTHERS108 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 3.3. Pin Description The following tables show the UC20s pin definition. Table 3: IO Parameters Definition Type Description IO DI DO PI PO AI AO OD Bidirectional input/output Digital input Digital output Power input Power output Analog input Analog output Open drain Table 4: Pin Description Power Supply Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description DC Characteristics Comment VBAT_BB 59,60 PI module baseband Vmin = 3.3V provide sufficient Power supply for Vmax = 4.3V It must be able to part. Vnorm = 3.8V current up to 0.8A. VBAT_RF 57,58 PI Power supply for module RF part. VRTC 18 IO Power supply for internal RTC circuit. Vmax = 4.3V Vmin = 3.3V It must be able to provide sufficient current in a transmitting Vnorm = 3.8V burst which typically rises to 2.0A. VOmax = 3.25V when VBAT 3.3V. VI = 1.5V~3.25V at IIN = 3uA when VBAT is not applied. If unused, keep it open. VDD_EXT 7 PO Provide 1.8V for Vnorm = 1.8V Power supply for UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 20 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual external circuit. IOmax = 20mA external GPIOs pull up VDD_2V85 34 PO Provide 2.85V for Vnorm = 2.85V external circuit. IOmax = 100mA circuits. Reserved for future application. If unused, keep it open. 8,9,19,36, 46,48,50~
54,56,72, 85~112 GND Turn On/Off Ground. Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description DC Characteristics Comment PWRKEY 21 DI Turn on/off the module. RESET_N 20 DI Reset the module. Status Indication RPU 200k VIHmax = 2.1V VIHmin = 1.3V VILmax = 500mV RPU 200k VIHmax = 2.1V VIHmin = 1.3V VILmax = 500mV Pull-up to 1.8V internally. Pull-up to 1.8V internally. Active low. If unused, keep it open. Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description DC Characteristics Comment STATUS 61 OD Indicate the module operating status. NET_MODE 5 DO network registration Indicate the module NET_ STATUS mode. Indicate the module 6 DO network activity status. VOHmin = 1.35V VOLmax = 0.45V VOHmin = 1.35V VOLmax = 0.45V SLEEP_IND 3 DO Indicate the sleep status. VOHmin = 1.35V VOLmax = 0.45V USB Interface Require external pull-up. If unused, keep it open. 1.8V power domain. If unused, keep it open. 1.8V power domain. If unused, keep it open. 1.8V power domain. If unused, keep it open. Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description DC Characteristics Comment USB_VBUS 71 PI USB detection. Vmin = 3.0V Vmax = 5.25V Vnorm = 5.0V UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 21 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual USB_DP 69 IO USB_DM 70 IO USIM Interface USB differential data bus. USB differential data bus. Compliant with USB 2.0 standard specification. Compliant with USB 2.0 standard specification. Require differential impedance of 90. Require differential impedance of 90. Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description DC Characteristics Comment USIM_GND 10 Specified ground for USIM card. USIM_VDD 14 PO Power supply for USIM card. For 3.0V USIM:
For 1.8V USIM:
Vmax = 1.9V Vmin = 1.7V Either 1.8V or 3V is supported by the module automatically. Pull-up to USIM_VDD with 15k resistor Vmax = 3.05V Vmin = 2.7V IOmax = 50mA For 1.8V USIM:
VILmax = 0.6V VIHmin = 1.2V VOLmax = 0.45V VOHmin = 1.35V USIM_DATA 15 IO Data signal of USIM card. USIM_CLK 16 DO Clock signal of USIM card. USIM_RST 17 DO Reset signal of USIM card. For 3.0V USIM:
internally. VILmax = 1.0V VIHmin = 1.95V VOLmax = 0.45V VOHmin = 2.55V For 1.8V USIM:
VOLmax = 0.45V VOHmin = 1.35V For 3.0V USIM:
VOLmax = 0.45V VOHmin = 2.55V For 1.8V USIM:
VOLmax = 0.45V VOHmin = 1.35V For 3.0V USIM:
VOLmax = 0.45V UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 22 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual USIM_PRE SENCE 13 DI USIM card insertion detection. ADC Interface VOHmin = 2.55V VILmin = -0.3V VILmax = 0.6V VIHmin = 1.2V VIHmax = 2.0V 1.8V power domain. If unused, keep it open. Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description DC Characteristics Comment ADC0 45 AI analog to digital General purpose converter. General purpose ADC1 44 AI analog to digital converter. Main UART Interface Voltage range:
If unused, keep it 0.2V to 2.1V open. Voltage range:
If unused, keep it 0.2V to 4.2V open. Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description DC Characteristics Comment RI 62 DO Ring indicator. VOLmax = 0.45V VOHmin = 1.35V DCD 63 DO Data carrier detection. VOLmax = 0.45V VOHmin = 1.35V CTS 64 DO Clear to send. RTS 65 DI Request to send. DTR 66 DI Data terminal ready, sleep mode control. TXD 67 DO Transmit data. RXD 68 DI Receive data. VOLmax = 0.45V VOHmin = 1.35V VILmin = -0.3V VILmax = 0.6V VIHmin = 1.2V VIHmax = 2.0V VILmin = -0.3V VILmax = 0.6V VIHmin = 1.2V VIHmax = 2.0V VOLmax = 0.45V VOHmin = 1.35V VILmin = -0.3V VILmax = 0.6V VIHmin = 1.2V 1.8V power domain. If unused, keep it open. 1.8V power domain. If unused, keep it open. 1.8V power domain. If unused, keep it open. 1.8V power domain. If unused, keep it open. 1.8V power domain. Pull-up by default. Low level wakes up the module. If unused, keep it open. 1.8V power domain. If unused, keep it open. 1.8V power domain. If unused, keep it open. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 23 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual VIHmax = 2.0V Debug UART Interface Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description DC Characteristics Comment DBG_TXD 12 DO Transmit data. DBG_RXD 11 DI Receive data. RF Interface VOLmax = 0.45V VOHmin = 1.35V VILmin = -0.3V VILmax = 0.6V VIHmin = 1.2V VIHmax = 2.0V 1.8V power domain. If unused, keep it open. 1.8V power domain. If unused, keep it open. Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description DC Characteristics Comment ANT_DIV 35 AI Diversity antenna. 50 impedance If unused, keep it open. ANT_MAIN 49 IO Main antenna. 50 impedance ANT_GNSS 47 AI GNSS antenna. 50 impedance If unused, keep it open. PCM Interface Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description DC Characteristics Comment PCM_IN 24 DI PCM data input. PCM_OUT 25 DO PCM data output. PCM_SYNC 26 IO PCM data frame sync signal. PCM_CLK 27 IO PCM data bit clock. VILmin = -0.3V VILmax = 0.6V VIHmin = 1.2V VIHmax = 2.0V VOLmax = 0.45V VOHmin = 1.35V VOLmax = 0.45V VOHmin = 1.35V VILmin = -0.3V VILmax = 0.6V VIHmin = 1.2V VIHmax = 2.0V VOLmax = 0.45V VOHmin = 1.35V VILmin = -0.3V VILmax = 0.6V VIHmin = 1.2V VIHmax = 2.0V 1.8V power domain. If unused, keep it open. 1.8V power domain. If unused, keep it open. 1.8V power domain. In master mode, it is an output signal. In slave mode, it is an input signal. If unused, keep it open. 1.8V power domain. In master mode, its an output signal. In slave mode, it is an input signal. If unused, keep it open. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 24 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual AGND 22 Reserved for analog ground. Ground. If unused, connect this pin to ground. I2C Interface Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description DC Characteristics Comment I2C_SCL 41 OD I2C serial clock. I2C_SDA 42 OD I2C serial data. Other Pins External pull-up resistor is required. 1.8V only. If unused, keep it open. External pull-up resistor is required. 1.8V only. If unused, keep it open. Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description DC Characteristics Comment WAKEUP_IN 1 DI Sleep mode control. W_DISABLE# 4 DI Airplane mode control. AP_READY 2 DI processor sleep state detection. Application RESERVED Pins VILmin = -0.3V VILmax = 0.6V VIHmin = 1.2V VIHmax = 2.0V VILmin = -0.3V VILmax = 0.6V VIHmin = 1.2V VIHmax = 2.0V VILmin = -0.3V VILmax = 0.6V VIHmin = 1.2V VIHmax = 2.0V 1.8V power domain. Pull-up by default. Low level wakes up the module. If unused, keep it open. 1.8V power domain. Pull-up by default. In low level voltage, module can enter into airplane mode. If unused, keep it open. 1.8V power domain. If unused, keep it open. Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description DC Characteristics Comment 23,28~33
,37~40, 43,55,73
~84 RESERVED Reserved Keep these pins unconnected. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 25 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 3.4. Operating Modes The table below briefly summarizes the various operating modes referred to in the following chapters. Table 5: Overview of Operating Modes Mode Details GSM Idle Software is active. The module has registered to the GSM network and is ready to send and receive data. GSM connection is ongoing. In this mode, the power consumption GSM Talk/Data is decided by the configuration of power control level (PCL), dynamic DTX control and the working RF band. The module is ready for GPRS data transfer, but no data transfer GPRS Idle is going on. In this case, power consumption depends on network setting and GPRS configuration. There is GPRS data in transfer (PPP, TCP or UDP). In this mode, GPRS Data power consumption is decided by the PCL, working RF band and GPRS multi-slot configuration. The module is ready for data transfer in EDGE mode, but no data EDGE Idle is currently sent or received. In this case, power consumption Normal Operation depends on network settings and EDGE configuration. There is EDGE data in transfer (PPP, TCP or UDP). In this mode, EDGE Data power consumption is decided by the PCL, working RF band and UMTS Idle UMTS Talk/Data HSPA Idle EDGE multi-slot configuration. Software is active. The module has registered to the UMTS network and the module is ready to send and receive data. UMTS connection is ongoing. In this mode, the power consumption is decided by network setting (e.g. TPC pattern) and data transfer rate. Software is active. The module has registered to the HSPA network and the module is ready to send and receive data. HSPA data transfer is ongoing. In this mode, the power HSPA Data consumption is decided by network setting (e.g. TPC pattern) and data transfer rate. Minimum AT+CFUN command can set the module entering into a minimum functionality mode Functionality without removing the power supply. In this case, both RF function and USIM card will Mode be invalid. Airplane Mode AT+CFUN command and W_DISABLE# pin can set the module entering into airplane mode. In this case, RF function will be invalid. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 26 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Sleep Mode level. During this mode, the module can still receive paging message, SMS, voice In this mode, the current consumption of the module will be reduced to the minimal call and TCP/UDP data from the network normally. In this mode, the power management unit shuts down the power supply. Only the Power Down power supply for RTC remains. Software is not active. The serial interface is not Mode accessible. Operating voltage (connected to VBAT_RF and VBAT_BB) remains applied. 3.5. Power Saving 3.5.1. Sleep Mode UC20 is able to reduce its current consumption to a minimum value during the sleep mode. The following section describes UC20s power saving procedure. 3.5.1.1. UART Application If application processor communicates with module via UART interface, the following preconditions can let the module enter into the sleep mode. Execute AT command AT+QSCLK=1 to enable the sleep mode. Drive DTR to high level. The following figure shows the connection between the module and application processor. Figure 3: UART Sleep Application The RI of module is used to wake up the processor, and AP_READY will detect the sleep state of processor (can be configured to high level or low level detection). You should pay attention to the level UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 27 / 84 RXDTXDRIDTRAP_READYTXDRXDEINTGPIOGPIOModuleProcessorGNDGND UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual match shown in dotted line between module and processor. Driving DTR to low level will wake up the module. 3.5.1.2. USB Application with Suspend Function If application processor communicates with module via USB interface, and processor supports USB suspend function, the following preconditions can let the module enter into the sleep mode. Execute AT command AT+QSCLK=1 to enable the sleep mode. The processors USB bus which is connected with the module USB interface enters into suspended state. The following figure shows the connection between the module and processor. Figure 4: USB Application with Suspend Function When the processors USB bus returns to resume state, the module will be woken up. 3.5.1.3. USB Application without Suspend Function If application processor communicates with module via USB interface, and processor does not support USB suspend function, you should disconnect USB_VBUS with additional control circuit to let the module enter into sleep mode. Execute AT command AT+QSCLK=1 to enable the sleep mode. Disconnect USB_VBUS. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 28 / 84 USB_VBUSUSB_DPUSB_DMAP_READYVDDUSB_DPUSB_DMGPIOModuleProcessorGNDGNDRIEINT UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual The following figure shows the connection between the module and application processor. Figure 5: USB Sleep Application without Suspend Function Supply power to USB_VBUS will wake up the module. In sleep mode, module can still receive paging, SMS, voice call and TCP/UDP data from network, but the UART port is not accessible. When the module enters into the sleep mode, the SLEEP_IND will output a high logic level. For more details about power saving mode, please refer to document [8]. 3.5.2. Airplane Mode When module enters into the airplane mode, the RF function does not work, and all AT commands correlative with RF function will be not accessible. This mode can be set with the following way. Hardware:
The W_DISABLE# pin is pulled up by default, drive it to low level will let the module enter into airplane mode. Software:
Command AT+CFUN provides the choice of the functionality level <fun>=0, 1, 4. AT+CFUN=0: Minimum functionality mode, both USIM and RF function are disabled. AT+CFUN=1: Full functionality mode (by default). AT+CFUN=4: Airplane mode. RF function is disabled. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 29 / 84 USB_VBUSUSB_DPUSB_DMAP_READYVDDUSB_DPUSB_DMGPIOModuleProcessorRIEINTPower SwitchGPIOGNDGND UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual NOTES 1. The W_DISABLE# control function is disabled in firmware by default. It can be enabled by AT command AT+QCFG=airplanecontrol. Refer to document [1]. 2. When the module is in sleep mode, the W_DISABLE# control is invalid. Please be sure to wake the module up first. 3. GNSS function is still available when RF function is disabled. 3.6. Power Supply 3.6.1. Power Supply Pins UC20 provides four VBAT pins dedicated to connect with the external power supply. There are two separate voltage domains for VBAT. VBAT_RF with two pads for module RF part. VBAT_BB with two pads for module baseband part. The following table shows the VBAT pins and ground pins. Table 6: VBAT and GND Pins Pin Name Pin No. Description Min. Typ. Max. Unit VBAT_RF 57,58 VBAT_BB 59,60 8,9,19,36,46, Power supply for module RF part. Power supply for module baseband part. 3.3 3.8 4.3 3.3 3.8 4.3 GND 48,50~54,56, Ground.
-
0
-
V V V 72, 85~112 3.6.2. Decrease Voltage Drop The power supply range of the module is 3.3V ~ 4.3V. Make sure the input voltage will never drop below 3.3V. If the voltage drops below 3.3V, the module will turn off automatically. The following figure shows the voltage drop during transmitting burst in 2G network, the voltage drop will be less in 3G network. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 30 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Figure 6: Voltage Drop during Transmitting Burst To decrease voltage drop, a bypass capacitor of about 100F with low ESR should be used. Multi-layer ceramic chip (MLCC) capacitor can provide the best combination of low ESR. The main power supply from an external application has to be a single voltage source and expanded to two sub paths with star structure. The width of VBAT_BB trace should be no less than 1mm, and the width of VBAT_RF trace should be no less than 2mm, and the principle of the VBAT trace is the longer, the wider. Three ceramic capacitors (100nF, 33pF, 10pF) are recommended to be applied to the VBAT pins. The capacitors should be placed close to the UC20s VBAT pins. In addition, in order to get a stable power source, it is suggested to use a zener diode of which reverse zener voltage is 5.1V and dissipation power is more than 0.5W. The following figure shows star structure of the power supply. Figure 7: Star Structure of the Power Supply 3.6.3. Reference Design for Power Supply The power design for the module is very important, since the performance of power supply for the module largely depends on the power source. The power supply is capable of providing the sufficient current up to UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 31 / 84
< 400mVCurrentVBAT 2.0AburstburstMin. 3.3VModuleVBAT_RFVBAT_BBVBATC1100uFC6100nFC733pFC810pF++C2100nFC5100uFC333pFC410pFD15.1V UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 2A at least. If the voltage drop between the input and output is not too high, it is suggested to use a LDO to supply power for module. If there is a big voltage difference between the input source and the desired output (VBAT), a buck converter is preferred to be used as a power supply. The following figure shows a reference design for +5V input power source. The designed output for the power supply is about 3.8V and the maximum load current is 3A. Figure 8: Reference Circuit of Power Supply 3.6.4. Monitor the Power Supply You can use the AT+CBC command to monitor the VBAT_BB voltage value. For more details, please refer to document [1]. 3.7. Turn on and off Scenarios 3.7.1. Turn on Module Using the PWRKEY The following table shows the pin definition of PWRKEY. Table 7: PWRKEY Pin Description Pin Name Pin No. Description DC Characteristics Comment PWRKEY 21 Turn on/off the module. VIHmax = 2.1V VIHmin = 1.3V VILmax = 500mV Pull-up to 1.8V internally with 200k resistor. When UC20 is in power down mode, it can be turned on to normal mode by driving the PWRKEY pin to a low level at least 100ms. It is recommended to use an open drain/collector driver to control the PWRKEY. After STATUS pin (require external pull-up) outputting a low level, PWRKEY pin can be released. A simple UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 32 / 84 DC_INC1C2MIC29302WUU1INOUTENGNDADJ24135VBAT 100nFC3470uFC4100nFR2100K47KR3470uF470R51KR4R11%1% UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual reference circuit is illustrated in the following figure. Figure 9: Turn on the Module Using Driving Circuit The other way to control the PWRKEY is using a button directly. A TVS component is indispensable to be placed nearby the button for ESD protection. When pressing the key, electrostatic strike may generate from finger. A reference circuit is showed in the following figure. Figure 10: Turn on the Module Using Keystroke The turn on scenarios is illustrated as the following figure. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 33 / 84 Turn on pulsePWRKEY4.7K47K 100msPWRKEYS1Close to S1TVS UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Figure 11: Timing of Turning on Module NOTE Make sure that VBAT is stable before pulling down PWRKEY pin. The time between them is recommended to be 30ms. 3.7.2. Turn off Module The following procedures can be used to turn off the module:
Normal power down procedure: Turn off the module using the PWRKEY pin. Normal power down procedure: Turn off the module using command AT+QPOWD. Automatic shutdown: Turn off the module automatically if under-voltage or over-voltage is detected. 3.7.2.1. Turn off Module Using the PWRKEY Pin Driving the PWRKEY to a low level voltage at least 0.6s, the module will execute power-down procedure after PWRKEY is released. The power-down scenario is illustrated as the following figure. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 34 / 84 VIL 0.5VVIH 1.3VVBATPWRKEY 100ms1RESET_NSTATUS(OD)1.3 ~ 1.9sInactiveUARTActive 5sInactiveActiveUSB 5s UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Figure 12: Timing of Turning off Module During power-down procedure, module will send out URC NORMAL POWER DOWN via URC port first, then log off network and save important data. After logging off, module sends out POWERED DOWN and shut down the internal power supply. The power on VBAT pins is not allowed to turn off before the URC POWERED DOWN is output to avoid data loss. If logging off is not done within 60s, module will shut down internal power supply forcibly. After that moment, the module enters the power down mode, no other AT commands can be executed and only the RTC is still active. 3.7.2.2. Turn off Module Using AT Command It is also a safe way to use AT command AT+QPOWD to turn off the module, which is similar to turning off the module via PWRKEY Pin. Please refer to document [1] for details about the AT command of AT+QPOWD. 3.7.2.3. Automatic Shutdown The module will constantly monitor the voltage applied on the VBAT, if the voltage 3.5V, the following URC will be presented:
+QIND: vbatt,-1 If the voltage 4.21V, the following URC will be presented:
+QIND: vbatt,1 UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 35 / 84 VBATPWRKEYLog off network about 1s to 60s 0.6sRUNNINGPower-down procedureOFFModuleStatusSTATUS(OD) UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual The uncritical voltage is 3.3V to 4.35V, If the voltage > 4.35V or < 3.3V the module would automatically shut down itself. If the voltage < 3.3V, the following URC will be presented:
+QIND: vbatt,-2 If the voltage > 4.35V, the following URC will be presented:
+QIND: vbatt,2 NOTE The value of voltage threshold can be revised by command AT+QCFG=vbatt, refer to document [1]
for details. 3.8. Reset the Module The RESET_N can be used to reset the module. Table 8: RESET_N Pin Description Pin Name Pin No. Description DC Characteristics Comment RESET_N 20 Reset the module. VIHmax = 2.1V VIHmin = 1.3V VILmax = 500mV Pull-up to 1.8V internally with 200k resistor. Active low. You can reset the module by driving the RESET_N to a low level voltage for more than 150ms and then releasing. The recommended circuit is similar to the PWRKEY control circuit. You can use open drain/collector driver or button to control the RESET_N. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 36 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Figure 13: Reference Circuit of RESET_N by Using Driving Circuit Figure 14: Reference Circuit of RESET_N by Using Button The reset scenario is illustrated as the following figure. Figure 15: Timing of Resetting Module NOTE Use the RESET_N only when turning off the module by the command AT+QPOWD and the PWRKEY pin failed. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 37 / 84 Reset pulseRESET_N4.7K47K 150msRESET_NS2Close to S2TVSVIL 0.5VVIH 1.3VVBAT150msRESETTINGModule StatusRUNNINGRESET_NRUNNING 5s UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 3.9. RTC Backup The RTC (Real Time Clock) can be powered by an external power source through the pin VRTC when the module is powered down and there is no power supply for the VBAT. It is also available to charge the battery on the VRTC when module is turned on. You can choose rechargeable battery, capacitor or non-rechargeable battery depending on different applications. The following figures show the various sample circuits for VRTC backup. Figure 16: RTC Supply from Non-chargeable Battery Figure 17: RTC Supply from Rechargeable Battery UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 38 / 84 ModuleRTC CoreRVRTCNon-chargeable BatteryRechargeable BatteryModuleRTC CoreRVRTC UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Figure 18: RTC Supply from Capacitor 3.10. UART Interface The module provides two UART interfaces: main UART interface and debug UART interface. The following shows the different features. Main UART interface supports 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200, 230400, 460800, 921600bps baud rate, the default is 115200bps. This interface can be used for data transmission, AT communication or firmware upgrade. Debug UART interface supports 115200bps. It can be used for GNSS NMEA sentences output. NOTE USB interface supports software debug and firmware upgrade by default. The module is designed as the DCE (Data Communication Equipment), following the traditional DCE-DTE (Data Terminal Equipment) connection. The following tables show the pin definition of these two UART interfaces. Table 9: Pin Definition of the Main UART Interface Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description Comment RI DCD CTS 62 63 64 DO DO DO Ring indicator. 1.8V power domain. Data carrier detection. 1.8V power domain. Clear to send. 1.8V power domain. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 39 / 84 Large Capacitance CapacitorModuleRTC CoreRVRTC UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual RTS DTR TXD RXD 65 66 67 68 DI DI DO DI Request to send. 1.8V power domain. Data terminal ready. 1.8V power domain. Transmit data. 1.8V power domain. Receive data. 1.8V power domain. Table 10: Pin Definition of the Debug UART Interface Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description Comment DBG_TXD DBG_RXD 12 11 DO DI Transmit data. 1.8V power domain. Receive data. 1.8V power domain. The logic levels are described in the following table. Table 11: Logic Levels of Digital I/O Parameter VIL VIH VOL VOH Min
-0.3 1.2 0 1.35 Max 0.6 2.0 0.45 1.8 Unit V V V V UC20 provides 1.8V UART interface. A level translator should be used if your application is equipped with a 3.3V UART interface. A level translator TXS0108PWR provided by Texas Instrument is recommended. The following figure shows the reference design. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 40 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Figure 19: Reference Circuit with Translator Chip Please visit http://www.ti.com for more information. Another example with transistor translation circuit is shown as below. The construction of dotted line can refer to the construction of solid line. Please pay attention to direction of connection. Input dotted line of module should refer to input solid line of the module. Output dotted line of module should refer to output solid line of the module. Figure 20: Reference Circuit with Transistor Circuit The following figure is an example of connection between UC20 and PC. A voltage level translator and a RS-232 level translator chip must be inserted between module and PC, since these two UART interfaces do not support the RS-232 level, while support the 1.8V CMOS level only. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 41 / 84 VCCAVCCBOEA1A2A3A4A5A6A7A8GNDB1B2B3B4B5B6B7B8VDD_EXTRIDCDRTSRXDDTRCTSTXD51K51K0.1uF0.1uFRI_3.3VDCD_3.3VRTS_3.3VRXD_3.3VDTR_3.3VCTS_3.3VTXD_3.3VVDD_3.3VTranslatorMCU/ARM/TXD/RXDVDD_EXT4.7KVCC_MCU4.7K4.7KVDD_EXTTXDRXDRTSCTSDTRRI/RTS/CTSGNDGPIODCDModuleGPIOEINTVDD_EXT4.7KGND1nF1nF UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Figure 21: RS232 Level Match Circuit NOTES 1. The module disables the hardware flow control by default. When hardware flow control is required, RTS and CTS should be connected to the host. AT command AT+IFC=2,2 is used to enable hardware flow control. AT command AT+IFC=0,0 is used to disable the hardware flow control. For more details, please refer to document [1]. 2. Rising edge on DTR will let the module exit from the data mode by default. It can be disabled by AT commands. Refer to document [1] about the command AT&D and AT&V for details. 3. DCD is used as data mode indication. Refer to document [1] about the command AT&C and AT&V for details. 3.11. USIM Card Interface The USIM card interface circuitry meets ETSI and IMT-2000 SIM interface requirements. Both 1.8V and 3.0V USIM cards are supported. Table 12: Pin Definition of the USIM Interface Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description Comment USIM_VDD 14 PO Power supply for USIM card. USIM_DATA 15 IO Data signal of USIM card. Either 1.8V or 3.0V is supported by the module automatically. Pull-up to USIM_VDD with 15k resistor internally. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 42 / 84 TXS0108PWRDCD_3.3VRTS_3.3VDTR_3.3VRXD_3.3VRI_3.3VCTS_3.3VTXD_3.3VDCDRTSDTRRXDRICTSTXDDCD_1.8VRTS_1.8VDTR_1.8VRXD_1.8VRI_1.8VCTS_1.8VTXD_1.8VVCCAModuleGNDGNDVDD_EXTVCCB3.3VDIN1ROUT3ROUT2ROUT1DIN4DIN3DIN2DIN5R1OUTBFORCEON/FORCEOFF/INVALID3.3VDOUT1DOUT2DOUT3DOUT4DOUT5RIN3RIN2RIN1VCCGNDOESN65C3238DB-9Connect to PCDCDRTSDTRTXDRICTSRXDDSRGND123456789 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual USIM_CLK USIM_RST USIM_PRES ENCE 16 17 13 DO Clock signal of USIM card. DO Reset signal of USIM card. DI USIM card insertion detection. 1.8V power domain. USIM_GND 10 Specified ground for USIM card. The following figure shows the reference design of the 8-pin USIM card. Figure 22: Reference Circuit of the 8 Pin USIM Card NOTE Some AT commands are invalid when USIM card is not applied. UC20 supports USIM card hot-plugging via the USIM_PRESENCE pin. For details, refer to document [1]
about the command AT+QSIMDET. If you do not need the USIM card detection function, keep USIM_PRESENCE unconnected. The reference circuit for using a 6-pin USIM card connector is illustrated as the following figure. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 43 / 84 ModuleUSIM_VDDUSIM_GNDUSIM_RSTUSIM_CLKUSIM_DATAUSIM_PRESENCE22R22R22RVDD_EXT51K100nFUSIM ConnectorGNDGND33pF33pF33pFVCCRSTCLKIOVPPGNDGNDUSIM_VDD15K UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Figure 23: Reference Circuit of the 6 Pin USIM Card In order to enhance the reliability and availability of the USIM card in your application, please follow the following criterion in the USIM circuit design:
Keep layout of USIM card as close as possible to the module. Assure the length of the trace is less than 200mm. Keep USIM card signal away from RF and VBAT alignment. Assure the ground between module and USIM connector short and wide. Keep the width of ground and USIM_VDD no less than 0.5mm to maintain the same electric potential. The decouple capacitor of USIM_VDD should be less than 1uF and must be near to USIM connector. To avoid cross-talk between USIM_DATA and USIM_CLK, keep them away with each other and shield them with surrounded ground. In order to offer good ESD protection, it is recommended to add TVS. The 22 resistors should be added in series between the module and the USIM card so as to suppress the EMI spurious transmission and enhance the ESD protection. The 33pF capacitors are used for filtering interference of EGSM900. Please note that the USIM peripheral circuit should be close to the USIM connector. The pull-up resistor on USIM_DATA line can improve anti-jamming capability when long layout trace and sensitive occasion is applied, and should be placed close to the USIM connector. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 44 / 84 ModuleUSIM_VDDUSIM_GNDUSIM_RSTUSIM_CLKUSIM_DATA22R22R22R100nFUSIM ConnectorGND33pF33pF33pFVCCRSTCLKIOVPPGNDGND15KUSIM_VDD UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 3.12. USB Interface UC20 contains one integrated Universal Serial Bus (USB) transceiver which complies with the USB 2.0 specification and supports high speed (480 Mbps), full speed (12 Mbps) and low speed (1.5 Mbps) mode. The USB interface is primarily used for AT command, data transmission, GNSS NMEA sentences output, software debug and firmware upgrade. The following table shows the pin definition of USB interface. Table 13: USB Pin Description Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description Comment USB_DP 69 USB_DM 70 USB_VBUS 71 GND 72 IO IO PI USB differential data bus (positive). USB differential data bus (minus). Require differential impedance of 90. Require differential impedance of 90. Used for detecting the USB interface 3.0~5.25V. connected. Ground. Typical 5.0V. More details about the USB 2.0 specifications, please visit http://www.usb.org/home. The following figure shows the reference circuit of USB interface. Figure 24: Reference Circuit of USB Application In order to ensure the USB interface design corresponding with the USB 2.0 specification, please comply with the following principles. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 45 / 84 ModuleUSB_VBUSUSB_DPUSB_DMGNDUSB connectorClose to USB connectorDifferential layoutUSB_VBUSUSB_DPUSB_DMGNDESD ArrayNM_2pF UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual It is important to route the USB signal traces as differential pairs with total grounding. The impedance of USB differential trace is 90ohm. Do not route signal traces under crystals, oscillators, magnetic devices and RF signal traces. It is important to route the USB differential traces in inner-layer with ground shielding not only upper and lower layer but also right and left side. Pay attention to the influence of junction capacitance of ESD component on USB data lines. Typically, the capacitance value should be less than 2pF. Keep the ESD components as closer to the USB connector as possible. NOTE UC20 module can only be used as a slave device. The USB interface is recommended to be reserved for firmware upgrade in your design. The following figure shows the recommended test points. Figure 25: Test Points of Firmware Upgrade 3.13. PCM and I2C Interface UC20 provides one Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) digital interface for audio design, which supports the following modes:
Primary mode (short sync, works as both master and slave) Auxiliary mode (long sync, works as master only) UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 46 / 84 ModuleUSB_DMUSB_DPVBAT_BBUSB_VBUSPWRKEYGNDVBAT_RFUSB_DMUSB_DPVBATUSB_VBUSPWRKEYGNDConnector UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual In primary mode, the data is sampled on the falling edge of the PCM_CLK and transmitted on the rising edge; the PCM_SYNC falling edge represents the MSB. In this mode, PCM_CLK supports 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048 and 4096kHz for different speech codec. In auxiliary mode, the data is sampled on the falling edge of the PCM_CLK and transmitted on the rising edge; while the PCM_SYNC rising edge represents the MSB. In this mode, PCM interface operates with a 128kHz PCM_CLK and an 8kHz, 50% duty cycle PCM_SYNC only. UC20 supports 8-bit A-law and -law, and also 16-bit linear data formats. The following figures show the primary modes timing relationship with 8kHz PCM_SYNC and 2048kHz PCM_CLK and auxiliary modes timing relationship with 8kHz PCM_SYNC and 128kHz PCM_CLK. Figure 26: Primary Mode Timing Figure 27: Auxiliary Mode Timing UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 47 / 84 PCM_CLKPCM_SYNCPCM_OUTMSBLSBMSBMSBLSBMSBPCM_IN125us12256255PCM_CLKPCM_SYNCPCM_OUTMSBLSBPCM_IN125usMSB121615LSB UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual The following table shows the pin definition of PCM and I2C interface which can be applied on audio codec design. Table 14: Pin Definition of PCM and I2C Interface Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description Comment PCM_IN 24 PCM_OUT 25 PCM_SYNC 26 PCM_CLK 27 I2C_SCL 41 I2C_SDA 42 DI DO IO IO OD OD PCM data input. 1.8V power domain. PCM data output. 1.8V power domain. PCM data frame sync signal. 1.8V power domain. PCM data bit clock. 1.8V power domain. I2C serial clock. I2C serial data. Require external pull-up resistor. 1.8V only. Require external pull-up resistor. 1.8V only. Clock and mode can be configured by AT command, and the default configuration is master mode using short sync data format with 2048kHz PCM_CLK and 8kHz PCM_SYNC. In addition, UC20s firmware has integrated the configuration on NAU8814 application with I2C interface. Refer to document [1] about the command AT+QDAI for details. The following figure shows the reference design of PCM interface with external codec IC. Figure 28: Reference Circuit of PCM Application with Audio Codec UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 48 / 84 PCM_INPCM_OUTPCM_SYNCPCM_CLKI2C_SCLI2C_SDANAU8814Module1.8V4.7K4.7KBCLKMCLKFSDACINADCOUTSCLKSDINBIASMIC_BIASMIC+MIC-SPKOUT+SPKOUT- UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual NOTES 1. It is recommended to reserved RC (R=22, C=22pF) circuit on the PCM lines, especially for PCM_CLK. 2. UC20 works as a master device pertaining to I2C interface. 3.14. ADC Function The module provides two analog-to-digital converters (ADC) to digitize the analog signal to 15-bit digital data such as battery voltage, temperature and so on. Using AT command AT+QADC=0 can read the voltage value on ADC0 pin. Using AT command AT+QADC=1 can read the voltage value on ADC1 pin. For more details of these AT commands, please refer to document [1]. In order to improve the accuracy of ADC, the trace of ADC should be surrounded by ground. Table 15: Pin Definition of the ADC Pin Name Pin No. Description ADC0 ADC1 45 44 General purpose analog to digital converter. General purpose analog to digital converter. The following table describes the characteristic of the ADC function. Table 16: Characteristic of the ADC Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit ADC0 Voltage Range 0.2 ADC1 Voltage Range 0.2 ADC Resolution Offset Error Gain Error 15 3.5 2.5 2.1 4.2 V V bits
%
%
UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 49 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 3.15. Network Status Indication The network indication pins can be used to drive a network status indicator LED. The module provides two pins which are NET_MODE and NET_STATUS. The following tables describe pin definition and logic level changes in different network status. Table 17: Pin Definition of Network Indicator Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description Comment NET_MODE 5 DO NET_STATUS 6 DO Indicate the module network registration mode. Indicate the module network activity status. 1.8V power domain 1.8V power domain Table 18: Working State of the Network Indicator Pin Name Status Description NET_MODE Always High Always Low Registered in 3G network Others Flicker slowly (200ms High/1800ms Low) Network searching NET_STATUS Flicker slowly (1800ms High/200ms Low) Idle Flicker quickly (125ms High/125ms Low) Data transfer is ongoing Always High Voice calling A reference circuit is shown in the following figure. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 50 / 84 4.7K47KVBAT2.2KModuleNetwork Indicator UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Figure 29: Reference Circuit of the Network Indicator 3.16. Operating Status Indication 3.16.1. STATUS The STATUS pin is an open drain output for indicating the module operation status. You can connect it to a GPIO of DTE with pulled up, or as LED indication circuit as below. When the module is turned on normally, the STATUS will present the low state. Otherwise, the STATUS will present high-impedance state. Table 19: Pin Definition of STATUS Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description Comment STATUS 61 OD Indicate the module operation status. Require external pull-up. The following figure shows different design circuit of STATUS, you can choose either one according to your application demands. Figure 30: Reference Circuit of the STATUS 3.16.2. SLEEP_IND The SLEEP_IND is an indicated pin for judging whether the module is in sleep mode or not. When the module enters into the sleep mode, the SLEEP_IND will output a logic high level. So you can use the SLEEP_IND for low current indication. The following table shows the pin definition of SLEEP_IND. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 51 / 84 VDD_MCU10KModuleSTATUSMCU_GPIOModuleSTATUSVBAT2.2K UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Table 20: Pin Definition of SLEEP_IND Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description Comment SLEEP_IND 3 DO Indicate the sleep status. Outputs high level when the module is in sleep mode. 1.8V power domain. A reference circuit is shown in the following figure. Figure 31: Reference Circuit of the SLEEP_IND Module still periodically monitors the paging channel of the current base station (paging block reception) during the sleep mode. When the module monitors the paging channel, it wakes up to active mode, to enable the reception of paging block. In between, the module switches to sleep mode. The following figure shows the paging timing cycle (T) during sleep mode. Figure 32: Relationship between Sleep and Network Paging UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 52 / 84 4.7K47KVBAT2.2KModuleSLEEP_INDSLEEP_INDPagingSleepTSleepSleepPagingSleepPagingT UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual As to GSM network, the paging period time can be calculated with the following formula. T= 4.615ms 51 DRX As to WCDMA network, the paging period time can be calculated with the following formula. T= 10ms 2DRX DRX (Discontinuous Reception) is a value from 2 to 9 in GSM network, resulting in paging intervals 470.6ms to 2118.42ms, and a value from 6 to 9 in WCDMA network, resulting in paging intervals from 640ms to 5120ms. 3.17. Behavior of the RI You can use command AT+QCFG=risignaltype, physical to configure RI behavior:
No matter which port URC is presented on, URC will trigger the behavior on RI pin. NOTE URC can be output from UART port, USB AT port and USB modem port by command AT+QURCCFG. The default port is USB AT port. In additional, RI behavior can be configured flexible. The default behavior of the RI is shown as below. Table 21: Behavior of the RI State Idle URC Response RI keeps high level. RI outputs 120ms low pulse when new URC returns. The RI behavior can be changed by command AT+QCFG=urc/ri/ring, refer to document [1] for details. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 53 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 4 GNSS Receiver 4.1. General Description UC20 includes a fully integrated global navigation satellite system solution that supports the latest generation gpsOne Gen8 of Qualcomm (GPS and GLONASS). Compared with GPS only, dual systems increase usable constellation, reduce coverage gaps and TTFF, and increase positioning accuracy, especially in rough urban environments. UC20 works in standalone mode, allows device to demodulate GNSS assistance data, calculate position without any assistance from the network, suitable for various application needing lowest-cost, accurate position determination. UC20 supports Qualcomm gpsOneXTRA technology (one kind of A-GNSS), which will download XTRA file from the internet server to enhance the TTFF. XTRA file contains predicted GPS and GLONASS satellites coordinates and clock biases valid for up to 7days. It is the best if XTRA file is downloaded once every 1-2 days. And UC20 also supports SBAS (including WAAS, EGNOS and MSAS), which will improve fix accuracy. UC20 provides power-saving solution named DPO (Dynamic Power Optimization), which attempts to turn off GNSS RF parts, reduces current consumption by 50% at most without impact on TTFF, thus extends battery life, and maximizes talk and standby time as well. UC20 supports standard NMEA-0183 protocol, and outputs NMEA sentences with 1Hz via USB interface by default. By default, UC20 GNSS engine is switched off, it has to be switched on with AT command. For more details about GNSS engine technology and configurations, refer to document [7]. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 54 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 4.2. GNSS Performance The following table shows UC20 GNSS performance. Table 22: GNSS Performance Parameter Description Conditions Cold start Sensitivity
(GNSS) Reacquisition Tracking Cold start
@open sky TTFF
(GNSS) Warm start
@open sky Hot start
@open sky CEP-50 Accuracy
(GNSS) NOTES Autonomous With LNA Autonomous With LNA Autonomous With LNA Autonomous XTRA enabled Autonomous XTRA enabled Autonomous XTRA enabled Autonomous
@open sky Typ.
-144
-147
-154
-159
-155
-161 32 22 29 3 2.5 2 Unit dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm s s s s s s
<1.5 m 1. Tracking sensitivity: the lowest GPS signal value at the antenna port for which the module can keep on positioning for 3 minutes. 2. Reacquisition sensitivity: the lowest GPS signal value at the antenna port for which the module can fix position again within 3 minutes after loss of lock. 3. Cold start sensitivity: the lowest GPS signal value at the antenna port for which the module fixes position within 3 minutes after executing cold start command. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 55 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 4.3. Layout Guideline The following layout guideline should be taken into account in your design. Maximize the distance between the GNSS antenna and the main GSM/UMTS antenna. Noisy digital circuits such as the USIM card, USB interface, Camera module, Display connector and SD card should be away from the antenna. Use ground vias around the GNSS trace and sensitive analog signal traces to provide coplanar isolation and protection. Keep 50 ohm characteristic impedance of the ANT_GNSS trace. Refer to Chapter 5 for GNSS reference design and antenna consideration. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 56 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 5 Antenna Interface UC20 antenna interface includes a main GSM/UMTS antenna, an optional UMTS Rx-diversity antenna, which is used to improve UMTSs receiving performance, and a GNSS antenna. The antenna interface has an impedance of 50. 5.1. GSM/UMTS Antenna Interface 5.1.1. Pin Definition The main antenna and UMTS Rx-diversity antenna pins definition are shown below. Table 23: Pin Definition of the RF Antenna Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description Comment ANT_MAIN ANT_DIV 49 35 IO AI Main antenna 50 impedance Diversity antenna 50 impedance 5.1.2. Operating Frequency Table 24: The Module Operating Frequencies Band GSM850 EGSM900 DCS1800 PCS1900 Receive 869 ~ 894 925 ~ 960 Transmit 824 ~ 849 880 ~ 915 1805 ~ 1880 1710 ~ 1785 1930 ~ 1990 1850 ~ 1910 UMTS 2100 2110 ~ 2170 1920 ~ 1980 UMTS 1900 1930 ~ 1990 1850 ~ 1910 Unit MHz MHz MHz MHz MHz MHz UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 57 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual UMTS 900 UMTS 850 UMTS 800 925 ~ 960 869 ~ 894 875 ~ 885 880 ~ 915 824 ~ 849 830 ~ 840 MHz MHz MHz 5.1.3. Reference Design The reference design of main antenna and UMTS Rx-diversity antenna is shown as below. It should reserve a -type matching circuit for better RF performance. The capacitors are not mounted by default. Figure 33: Reference Circuit of Antenna Interface NOTE Keep a proper distance between main antenna and diversity antenna to improve the receiving sensitivity. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 58 / 84 ANT_MAINR1 0RC1ModuleMainantennaNMC2NMR2 0RC3Diversity antennaNMC4NMANT_DIV UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 5.2. GNSS Antenna Interface The following tables show the GNSS antenna pin definition and frequency specification. Table 25: Pin Definition of GNSS Antenna Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description Comment ANT_GNSS 47 AI GNSS antenna 50 impedance Table 26: GNSS Frequency Type GPS Frequency 1575.421.023 GLONASS 1597.5 ~ 1605.8 5.2.1. Reference Design for Passive Antenna Unit MHz MHz Figure 34: Reference Circuit of GNSS Passive Antenna UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 59 / 84 PassiveantennaMAX2659ModuleANT_GNSS/SHDNGNDRFINGNDRFOUTVCCVDDMCU_GPIO100pF6.8nH220nF33pF51KNMNM56pFD1 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 5.2.2. Reference Design for Active Antenna Figure 35: Reference Circuit of GNSS Active Antenna NOTES 1. You can choose the corresponding reference circuit above according to your demands on antenna circuit design. 2. MAX2659 is the recommended LNA chip. You can disable LNA to save power with one GPIO shown in above figure. Pay attention to this pins voltage level. 3. VDD supplies power for active antenna. You can choose the right VDD according to the requirements for active antenna. This power circuit is not needed if passive antenna is applied here. 4. All NM capacitors are reserved for adjusting RF performance. 5. The capacitance of ESD component D1 should be less than 1pF. 5.3. Antenna Installation 5.3.1. Antenna Requirement The following table shows the requirement on GSM/UMTS antenna and GNSS antenna. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 60 / 84 ActiveantennaVDDModuleANT_GNSS47nH10R0.1uF100pFNMNM UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Table 27: Antenna Requirements Type Requirements Frequency range: 1565~1607 MHz Polarization: RHCP or linear VSWR: < 2 (Typ.) Passive antenna gain: > 0dBi Active antenna noise figure: < 1.5dB Active antenna gain: > -2dBi Active antenna embedded LNA gain: 20dB (Typ.) Active antenna total gain: > 18dBi (Typ.) VSWR: 2 Gain (dBi): 1 Max Input Power (W): 50 Input Impedance (ohm): 50 Polarization Type: Vertical Cable Insertion Loss: < 1dB (GSM850/900, UMTS800/850/900) Cable Insertion Loss: < 1.5dB (GSM1800/1900, UMTS1900/2100) GNSS GSM/UMTS 5.3.2. Install the Antenna with RF Connector The following figure is the antenna installation with RF connector provided by HIROSE. The recommended RF connector is UF.L-R-SMT. Figure 36: Dimensions of the UF.L-R-SMT Connector (Unit: mm) UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 61 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual You can use U.FL-LP serial connector listed in the following figure to match the UF.L-R-SMT. Figure 37: Mechanicals of UF.L-LP Connectors The following figure describes the space factor of mated connector. Figure 38: Space Factor of Mated Connector (Unit: mm) For more details, please visit http://www.hirose.com. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 62 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 6 Electrical, Reliability and Radio Characteristics 6.1. Absolute Maximum Ratings Absolute maximum ratings for power supply and voltage on digital and analog pins of module are listed in the following table:
Table 28: Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter VBAT_RF/VBAT_BB USB_VBUS Peak Current of VBAT_BB Peak Current of VBAT_RF Voltage at Digital Pins Voltage at ADC0 Voltage at ADC1 Min.
-0.3
-0.3 0 0
-0.3 0 0 6.2. Power Supply Ratings Table 29: The Module Power Supply Ratings Max. Unit 4.7 5.5 0.8 1.8 2.3 2.1 4.2 V V A A V V V Parameter Description Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit VBAT VBAT_BB and Voltage must stay within the VBAT_RF min/max values, including voltage 3.3 3.8 4.3 V UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 63 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Parameter Description Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit drop, ripple and spikes. Voltage drop during Maximum power control level on transmitting GSM850 and EGSM900. burst Peak supply IVBAT current (during Maximum power control level on transmission GSM850 and EGSM900. slot) 400 mV 1.8 2.0 A USB_VBUS USB detection 3.0 5.0 5.25 V 6.3. Operating Temperature The operating temperature is listed in the following table. Table 30: Operating Temperature Parameter Normal Temperature Min.
-35 Restricted Operation
-40~ -35 Storage Temperature
-45 NOTE Typ. 25 Max. Unit 75 75 ~ 85 90 C C C The maximum surface temperature may be up to 100C when module works at 85C ambient temperature. 6.4. Current Consumption The values of current consumption are shown below. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 64 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Table 31: The Module Current Consumption Parameter Description Conditions Typ. Unit OFF state supply current Power down Sleep (USB disconnected) GSM/GPRS supply current Sleep (USB suspended) 45 uA 3.6 @DRX=2 mA 1.5 @DRX=9 mA 3.7 @DRX=2 mA 1.6 @DRX=9 mA Idle (USB disconnected) 15.0 @DRX=2 mA Idle (USB connected) 32.0 @DRX=2 mA Sleep (USB disconnected) WCDMA supply current Sleep (USB suspended) 2.9 @DRX=6 mA 1.1 @DRX=9 mA 3.0 @DRX=6 mA 1.2 @DRX=9 mA IVBAT Idle (USB disconnected) 15.0 @DRX=6 mA Idle (USB connected) 34.0 @DRX=6 mA GSM850 1DL/1UL PCL=5 GSM850 4DL/1UL PCL=5 GSM850 3DL/2UL PCL=5 GSM850 2DL/3UL PCL=5 GSM850 1DL/4UL PCL=5 GPRS data transfer (GNSS EGSM900 1DL/1UL PCL=5 off) EGSM900 4DL/1UL PCL=5 EGSM900 3DL/2UL PCL=5 EGSM900 2DL/3UL PCL=5 EGSM900 1DL/4UL PCL=5 DCS1800 1DL/1UL PCL=0 260 276 385 483 554 275 312 448 540 610 196 mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 65 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual DCS1800 4DL/1UL PCL=0 DCS1800 3DL/2UL PCL=0 DCS1800 2DL/3UL PCL=0 DCS1800 1DL/4UL PCL=0 PCS1900 1DL/1UL PCL=0 PCS1900 4DL/1UL PCL=0 PCS1900 3DL/2UL PCL=0 PCS1900 2DL/3UL PCL=0 PCS1900 1DL/4UL PCL=0 GSM850 1DL/1UL PCL=8 GSM850 4DL/1UL PCL=8 GSM850 3DL/2UL PCL=8 GSM850 2DL/3UL PCL=8 GSM850 1DL/4UL PCL=8 EGSM900 1DL/1UL PCL=8 EGSM900 4DL/1UL PCL=8 EGSM900 3DL/2UL PCL=8 EDGE data transfer (GNSS EGSM900 2DL/3UL PCL=8 off) EGSM900 1DL/4UL PCL=8 DCS1800 1DL/1UL PCL=2 DCS1800 4DL/1UL PCL=2 DCS1800 3DL/2UL PCL=2 DCS1800 2DL/3UL PCL=2 DCS1800 1DL/4UL PCL=2 PCS1900 1DL/1UL PCL=2 PCS1900 4DL/1UL PCL=2 204 299 368 432 238 247 256 467 572 190 210 306 400 494 185 197 293 386 480 162 165 245 322 399 189 189 mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 66 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual PCS1900 3DL/2UL PCL=2 PCS1900 2DL/3UL PCL=2 PCS1900 1DL/4UL PCL=2 UMTS Band I HSDPA @max power UMTS Band I HSUPA @max power UMTS Band II HSDPA @max power UMTS Band II HSUPA @max power WCDMA data transfer (GNSS off) UMTS Band V HSDPA @max power UMTS Band V HSUPA @max power UMTS Band VI HSDPA @max power UMTS Band VI HSUPA @max power UMTS Band VIII HSDPA @max power UMTS Band VIII HSUPA @max power GSM850 @PCL=5 EGSM900 @PCL=5 DCS1800 @PCL=0 PCS1900 @PCL=0 UMTS Band I @max power UMTS Band II @max power UMTS Band V @max power UMTS Band VI @max power UMTS Band VIII @max power Idle, USB active @WCDMA DRX=6 GSM voice call WCDMA voice call GNSS off Cold start
(Autonomous) Tracking
(Autonomous) Tracking
(DPO on) 298 401 503 557 542 549 536 593 576 530 493 539 505 292 293 235 288 531 532 528 470 490 34.0 83.8 74.6 51.7 mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 67 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual NOTE GNSS tracking current is tested in the following conditions:
For Cold Start, 10 minutes after First Fix. For Hot Start, 15 seconds after First Fix. 6.5. RF Output Power The following table shows the RF output power of UC20 module. Table 32: Conducted RF Output Power Frequency Max. GSM850 EGSM900 DCS1800 PCS1900 GSM850 (8-PSK) EGSM900 (8-PSK) DCS1800 (8-PSK) PCS1900 (8-PSK) UMTS 2100 UMTS 1900 UMTS 900 UMTS 850 UMTS 800 NOTE 33dBm2dB 33dBm2dB 30dBm2dB 30dBm2dB 27dBm3dB 27dBm3dB 26dBm3dB 26dBm3dB 24dBm+1/-3dB 24dBm+1/-3dB 24dBm+1/-3dB 24dBm+1/-3dB 24dBm+1/-3dB Min. 5dBm5dB 5dBm5dB 0dBm5dB 0dBm5dB 5dBm5dB 5dBm5dB 0dBm5dB 0dBm5dB
<-50dBm
<-50dBm
<-50dBm
<-50dBm
<-50dBm In GPRS 4 slots TX mode, the max output power is reduced by 2.5dB. This design conforms to the GSM specification as described in chapter 13.16 of 3GPP TS 51.010-1. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 68 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 6.6. RF Receiving Sensitivity The following table shows the conducted RF receiving sensitivity of UC20 module. Table 33: Conducted RF Receiving Sensitivity Frequency GSM850 EGSM900 DCS1800 PCS1900 UMTS 2100 UMTS 1900 UMTS 900 UMTS 850 UMTS 800 Receive Sensitivity (Typ.)
-108.5dBm
-108.5dBm
-108dBm
-108dBm
-110dBm
-110dBm
-110dBm
-110dBm
-110dBm 6.7. Electrostatic Discharge The module is not protected against electrostatics discharge (ESD) in general. Consequently, it is subject to ESD handling precautions that typically apply to ESD sensitive components. Proper ESD handling and packaging procedures must be applied throughout the processing, handling and operation of any application that incorporates the module. The following table shows the module electrostatics discharge characteristics. Table 34: Electrostatics Discharge Characteristics Tested Points Contact Discharge Air Discharge Unit VBAT, GND All Antenna Interfaces Other Interfaces 5 4 0.5 10 8 1 kV kV kV UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 69 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 7 Mechanical Dimensions This chapter describes the mechanical dimensions of the module. All dimensions are measured in mm. 7.1. Mechanical Dimensions of the Module Figure 39: UC20 Top and Side Dimensions UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 70 / 84
(32+/-0.15)(29+/-0.15) UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Figure 40: UC20 Bottom Dimensions (Bottom View) UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 71 / 84 3.43.23.43.23.43.24.832.029.0 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Figure 41: Bottom Pads Dimensions (Bottom View) UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 72 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 7.2. Footprint of Recommendation Figure 42: Recommended Footprint (Top View) NOTES 1. Pads 73~84 at the bottom center of module cannot be designed. And keep out the areas shown in pink on the above figure in the host PCB. 2. In order to maintain the module, keep about 3mm between the module and other components in the host PCB. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 73 / 84 1.97.8131.99.049.36.453.454.422.16.160.81.34.8234.62.51.03.46.8Keepout area29.0 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 7.3. Top View of the Module Figure 43: Top View of the Module 7.4. Bottom View of the Module Figure 44: Bottom View of the Module UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 74 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 8 Storage and Manufacturing 8.1. Storage UC20 is stored in the vacuum-sealed bag. The restriction of storage condition is shown as below. Shelf life in sealed bag is 12 months at < 40C/90%RH. After this bag is opened, devices that will be subjected to reflow solder or other high temperature process must be:
Mounted within 72 hours at factory conditions of 30C/60%RH. Stored at < 10% RH. Devices require bake before mounting, if:
Humidity indicator card is > 10% when read 23C5C. Mounted for more than 72 hours at factory conditions of 30C/60% RH. If baking is required, devices may be baked for 48 hours at 125C5C. NOTE As plastic container cannot be subjected to high temperature, module needs to be taken out from container to high temperature (125C) bake. If shorter bake times are desired, please refer to IPC/JEDECJ-STD-033 for bake procedure. 8.2. Manufacturing and Welding The squeegee should push the paste on the surface of the stencil that makes the paste fill the stencil openings and penetrate to the PCB. The force on the squeegee should be adjusted so as to produce a clean stencil surface on a single pass. To ensure the module soldering quality, the thickness of stencil at the hole of the module pads should be 0.18mm. For details, please refer to document [6]. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 75 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual It is suggested that peak reflow temperature is 235 ~ 245C (for SnAg3.0Cu0.5 alloy). Absolute max reflow temperature is 260C. To avoid damage to the module when it was repeatedly heated, it is suggested that the module should be mounted after the first panel has been reflowed. The following picture is the actual diagram which we have operated. Figure 45: Liquids Temperature 8.3. Packaging UC20 is packaged in the tap and reel carriers. One reel is 11.53m length and contains 250pcs modules. The figure below shows the package details, measured in mm. UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 76 / 84 Time5010015020025030050100150200250 160 C 200 C217070s~120s40s~60sBetween 1~3 C/sPreheatHeatingCoolingCsLiquids Temperature UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Figure 46: Carrier Tape UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 77 / 84 30.30.1529.30.1530.30.1532.50.1533.50.150.350.054.20.153.10.1532.50.1533.50.154.000.12.000.11.750.120.200.1544.000.344.000.11.500.1Direction of feedCover tape1310044.5+0.20-0.0048.5 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 9 Appendix A Reference Table 35: Related Documents SN Document Name Remark
[1]
Quectel_UC20_AT_Commands_Manual UC20 AT Commands Manual
[2]
Quectel_UC20_EVB_User_Guide UC20 EVB User Guide
[3]
Quectel_UC20_Reference_Design UC20 Reference Design
[4]
Quectel_UC20&M10_Reference_Design UC20 and M10 Compatible Reference Design
[5]
Quectel_UC20&M10_Compatible_Design UC20 and M10 Compatible Design
[6]
Quectel_Module_Secondary_SMT_User_Guide Module Secondary SMT User Guide
[7]
Quectel_UC20_GNSS_AT_Commands_Manual UC20 GNSS AT Commands Manual Quectel_UC20_Power_Management_Applicaition_ UC20 Power Management Application Note Note
[8]
Table 36: Terms and Abbreviations Abbreviation Description AMR ARP bps CEP CHAP CS CSD Adaptive Multi-rate Antenna Reference Point Bits Per Second Circular Error Probable Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol Coding Scheme Circuit Switched Data UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 78 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual CTS DCE DRX DTE DTR DTX EFR EGSM ESD FR GLONASS GMSK GNSS GPS GSM HR HSPA I/O IMEI Imax Inorm LED LNA ME MO Clear To Send Data Communications Equipment (typically module) Discontinuous Reception Data Terminal Equipment (typically computer, external controller) Data Terminal Ready Discontinuous Transmission Enhanced Full Rate Extended GSM900 band (includes standard GSM900 band) Electrostatic Discharge Full Rate GLObalnaya NAvigatsionnaya Sputnikovaya Sistema, the Russian Global Navigation Satellite System Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying Global Navigation Satellite System Global Positioning System Global System for Mobile Communications Half Rate High Speed Packet Access Input/Output International Mobile Equipment Identity Maximum Load Current Normal Current Light Emitting Diode Low Noise Amplifier Mobile Equipment Mobile Originated UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 79 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual MS MT PAP Mobile Station (GSM engine) Mobile Terminated Password Authentication Protocol PBCCH Packet Switched Broadcast Control Channel PCB PDU PPP PSK QAM QPSK RF RHCP RMS RTC Rx SIM SMS TE UART UMTS URC USIM USSD Vmax Vnorm Printed Circuit Board Protocol Data Unit Point-to-Point Protocol Phase Shift Keying Quadrature Amplitude Modulation Quadrature Phase Shift Keying Radio Frequency Right Hand Circularly Polarized Root Mean Square (value) Real Time Clock Receive Subscriber Identification Module Short Message Service Terminal Equipment Universal Asynchronous Receiver & Transmitter Universal Mobile Telecommunications System Unsolicited Result Code Universal Subscriber Identity Module Unstructured Supplementary Service Data Maximum Voltage Value Normal Voltage Value UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 80 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual Vmin VIHmax VIHmin VILmax VILmin VImax VImin VOHmax VOHmin VOLmax VOLmin VSWR Minimum Voltage Value Maximum Input High Level Voltage Value Minimum Input High Level Voltage Value Maximum Input Low Level Voltage Value Minimum Input Low Level Voltage Value Absolute Maximum Input Voltage Value Absolute Minimum Input Voltage Value Maximum Output High Level Voltage Value Minimum Output High Level Voltage Value Maximum Output Low Level Voltage Value Minimum Output Low Level Voltage Value Voltage Standing Wave Ratio WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 81 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 10 Appendix B GPRS Coding Scheme Table 37: Description of Different Coding Schemes Radio Block excl.USF and BCS Tail Coded Punctured Data Rate Bits Bits Kb/s Sch Code eme Rate USF Pre-coded USF 3 3 3 3 3 6 6 12 CS-1 1/2 CS-2 2/3 CS-3 3/4 CS-4 1 BCS 181 268 312 428 40 16 16 16 4 4 4
-
456 0 588 132 676 220 456
-
9.05 13.4 15.6 21.4 UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 82 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module Series UC20 User Manual 11 Appendix C GPRS Multi-slot Class Twenty-nine classes of GPRS multi-slot modes are defined for MS in GPRS specification. Multi-slot classes are product dependant, and determine the maximum achievable data rates in both the uplink and downlink directions. Written as 3+1 or 2+2, the first number indicates the amount of downlink timeslots, while the second number indicates the amount of uplink timeslots. The active slots determine the total number of slots the GPRS device can use simultaneously for both uplink and downlink communications. The description of different multi-slot classes is shown in the following table. Table 38: GPRS Multi-slot Classes Multislot Class Downlink Slots Uplink Slots Active Slots 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 2 3 2 3 3 4 3 4 4 4 1 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 3 4 2 3 3 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 83 / 84 UMTS/HSPA Module UC20 Hardware Design 12 Appendix D EDGE Modulation and Coding Scheme Table 39: EDGE Modulation and Coding Scheme Coding Scheme Modulation Coding Family 1 Timeslot 2 Timeslot 4 Timeslot
/
/
/
/
C B A C B A B A A CS-1:
CS-2:
CS-3:
CS-4:
GMSK GMSK GMSK GMSK MCS-1 GMSK MCS-2 GMSK MCS-3 GMSK MCS-4 GMSK MCS-5 8-PSK MCS-6 8-PSK MCS-7 8-PSK MCS-8 8-PSK MCS-9 8-PSK 9.05kbps 18.1kbps 36.2kbps 13.4kbps 26.8kbps 53.6kbps 15.6kbps 31.2kbps 62.4kbps 21.4kbps 42.8kbps 85.6kbps 8.80kbps 17.60kbps 35.20kbps 11.2kbps 22.4kbps 44.8kbps 14.8kbps 29.6kbps 59.2kbps 17.6kbps 35.2kbps 70.4kbps 22.4kbps 44.8kbps 89.6kbps 29.6kbps 59.2kbps 118.4kbps 44.8kbps 89.6kbps 179.2kbps 54.4kbps 108.8kbps 217.6kbps 59.2kbps 118.4kbps 236.8kbps UC20_Hardware_Design Confidential / Released 84 / 84
frequency | equipment class | purpose | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2016-07-13 | 1852.4 ~ 1907.6 | PCB - PCS Licensed Transmitter | Class II Permissive Change |
2 | 2015-11-26 | 1852.4 ~ 1907.6 | PCB - PCS Licensed Transmitter | Original Equipment |
app s | Applicant Information | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 2 | Effective |
2016-07-13
|
||||
1 2 |
2015-11-26
|
|||||
1 2 | Applicant's complete, legal business name |
Quectel Wireless Solutions Company Limited
|
||||
1 2 | FCC Registration Number (FRN) |
0018988279
|
||||
1 2 | Physical Address |
Building 5, Shanghai Business Park PhaseIII (Area B),No.1016 Tianlin Road, Minhang District
|
||||
1 2 |
Building 5, Shanghai Business Park PhaseIII
|
|||||
1 2 |
Shanghai, N/A
|
|||||
1 2 |
China
|
|||||
app s | TCB Information | |||||
1 2 | TCB Application Email Address |
t******@siemic.com
|
||||
1 2 | TCB Scope |
B1: Commercial mobile radio services equipment in the following 47 CFR Parts 20, 22 (cellular), 24,25 (below 3 GHz) & 27
|
||||
app s | FCC ID | |||||
1 2 | Grantee Code |
XMR
|
||||
1 2 | Equipment Product Code |
201510UC20
|
||||
app s | Person at the applicant's address to receive grant or for contact | |||||
1 2 | Name |
J******** x****
|
||||
1 2 | Telephone Number |
+8602******** Extension:
|
||||
1 2 | Fax Number |
+8621********
|
||||
1 2 |
j******@quectel.com
|
|||||
app s | Technical Contact | |||||
n/a | ||||||
app s | Non Technical Contact | |||||
n/a | ||||||
app s | Confidentiality (long or short term) | |||||
1 2 | Does this application include a request for confidentiality for any portion(s) of the data contained in this application pursuant to 47 CFR § 0.459 of the Commission Rules?: | No | ||||
1 2 | Yes | |||||
1 2 | Long-Term Confidentiality Does this application include a request for confidentiality for any portion(s) of the data contained in this application pursuant to 47 CFR § 0.459 of the Commission Rules?: | No | ||||
if no date is supplied, the release date will be set to 45 calendar days past the date of grant. | ||||||
app s | Cognitive Radio & Software Defined Radio, Class, etc | |||||
1 2 | Is this application for software defined/cognitive radio authorization? | No | ||||
1 2 | Equipment Class | PCB - PCS Licensed Transmitter | ||||
1 2 | Description of product as it is marketed: (NOTE: This text will appear below the equipment class on the grant) | UMTS/HSPA+ Module | ||||
1 2 | Related OET KnowledgeDataBase Inquiry: Is there a KDB inquiry associated with this application? | No | ||||
1 2 | Modular Equipment Type | Does not apply | ||||
1 2 | Single Modular Approval | |||||
1 2 | Purpose / Application is for | Class II Permissive Change | ||||
1 2 | Original Equipment | |||||
1 2 | Composite Equipment: Is the equipment in this application a composite device subject to an additional equipment authorization? | No | ||||
1 2 | Related Equipment: Is the equipment in this application part of a system that operates with, or is marketed with, another device that requires an equipment authorization? | No | ||||
1 2 | Grant Comments | C2PC approval to add co-located simultaneous transmission information in mobile exposure conditions. Single Modular Approval. Output power is conducted. This device is to be used in mobile or fixed applications only. Antenna gain including cable loss must not exceed 9.92 dBi of WCDMA band V, 9.5 dBi of WCDMA band II for the purpose of satisfying the requirements of 2.1043 and 2.1091. The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operated in conjunction with any antenna or transmitter not described under this FCC ID, except in accordance with FCC multi transmitter product procedures. The final product operating with this transmitter must include operating instructions and antenna installation instructions, for end-users and installers to satisfy RF exposure compliance requirements. Compliance of this device in all final product configurations is the responsibility of the Grantee. Installation of this device into specific final products may require the submission of a Class II permissive change application containing data pertinent to RF Exposure, spurious emissions, ERP/EIRP, and host/module authentication, or new application if appropriate. | ||||
1 2 | Single Modular Approval. Output power is conducted. This device is to be used in mobile or fixed applications only. Antenna gain including cable loss must not exceed 9.92 dBi of WCDMA band V and 9.5 dBi of WCDMA band II for the purpose of satisfying the requirements of 2.1043 and 2.1091. The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operated in conjunction with any antenna or transmitter not described under this FCC ID. The final product operating with this transmitter must include operating instructions and antenna installation instructions, for end-users and installers to satisfy RF exposure compliance requirements. Compliance of this device in all final product configurations is the responsibility of the Grantee. Installation of this device into specific final products may require the submission of a Class II permissive change application containing data pertinent to RF Exposure, spurious emissions, ERP/EIRP, and host/module authentication, or new application if appropriate. Installation of this device into specific final products may require the submission of a Class II permissive change application containing data pertinent to RF Exposure, spurious emissions, ERP/EIRP, and host/module authentication, or new application if appropriate. | |||||
1 2 | Is there an equipment authorization waiver associated with this application? | No | ||||
1 2 | If there is an equipment authorization waiver associated with this application, has the associated waiver been approved and all information uploaded? | No | ||||
app s | Test Firm Name and Contact Information | |||||
1 2 | Firm Name |
SIEMIC (Shenzhen-China) Laboratories
|
||||
1 2 | Name |
L**** B******
|
||||
1 2 | Telephone Number |
86-07******** Extension:
|
||||
1 2 | Fax Number |
86075********
|
||||
1 2 |
l******@siemic.com
|
|||||
Equipment Specifications | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Line | Rule Parts | Grant Notes | Lower Frequency | Upper Frequency | Power Output | Tolerance | Emission Designator | Microprocessor Number | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | 1 | 22H | 826.4 | 846.6 | 0.179 | 0.024 ppm | 4M16F9W | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | 2 | 24E | 1852.4 | 1907.6 | 0.192 | 0.0096 ppm | 4M19F9W | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Line | Rule Parts | Grant Notes | Lower Frequency | Upper Frequency | Power Output | Tolerance | Emission Designator | Microprocessor Number | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | 1 | 22H | 826.4 | 846.6 | 0.1795 | 0.024 ppm | 4M16F9W | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | 2 | 24E | 1852.4 | 1907.6 | 0.2415 | 0.0096 ppm | 4M19F9W |
some individual PII (Personally Identifiable Information) available on the public forms may be redacted, original source may include additional details
This product uses the FCC Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the FCC