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GV300VC User Manual Document Title Version Date Status GV300VC User Manual 1.00 2014-09-01 Release TRACGV300VCUM001 Document Control ID General Notes Queclink offers this information as a service to its customers, to support application and engineering efforts that use the products designed by Queclink. The information provided is based upon requirements specifically provided to Queclink by the customers. Queclink has not undertaken any independent search for additional relevant information, including any information that may be in the customers possession. Furthermore, system validation of this product designed by Queclink within a larger electronic system remains the responsibility of the customer or the customers system integrator. All specifications supplied herein are subject to change. Copyright This document contains proprietary technical information which is the property of Queclink. Copying of this document, and giving it to others and the using or communication of the contents thereof, are forbidden without express authority. Offenders are liable to the payment of damages. All rights reserved in the event of grant of a patent or the registration of a utility model or design. All specifications supplied herein are subject to change without notice at any time. Copyright Queclink Wireless Solutions Co., Ltd. 2014 TRACGV300VCUM001
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GV300VC User Manual Contents Contents ............................................................................................................................................ 2 0.Revision History .......................................................................................................................... 6 1.Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 7 1.1Reference ............................................................................................................................ 7 1.2Terms and Abbreviations ..................................................................................................... 7 2.Product Overview ........................................................................................................................ 8 2.1.Check Parts List ................................................................................................................. 8 2.2.Parts List ............................................................................................................................ 9 2.3.Interface Definition .......................................................................................................... 10 2.4.GV300VC User Cable Colour .......................................................................................... 11 3.Get Started ................................................................................................................................. 12 3.1.Open the Case .................................................................................................................. 12 3.2.Close the Case .................................................................................................................. 12 3.3.Install the Internal Backup Battery ................................................................................... 13 3.4.Switch on the Backup Battery .......................................................................................... 13 3.5.Install the External GPS Antenna (Optional) ................................................................... 14 3.5.1.GPS Antenna Specification .....................................................................................14 3.6.Power Connection ............................................................................................................ 14 3.7.Ignition Detection ............................................................................................................. 15 3.8.Digital Inputs .................................................................................................................... 16 3.9.Analog Inputs ................................................................................................................... 17 3.10.Digital Outputs ............................................................................................................... 17 3.11.Device Status LED ......................................................................................................... 19 3.12.Serial Port/UART Interface ............................................................................................ 20 TRACGV300VCUM001
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GV300VC User Manual Table Index TABLE 1. GV300VC PROTOCOL REFERENCE..........................................................................7 TABLE 2. TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS..................................................................................7 TABLE 3. PARTS LIST....................................................................................................................9 TABLE 4. DESCRIPTION OF 16 PIN CONNECTIONS..............................................................10 TABLE 5. GV300VC USER CABLE COLOUR DEFINITION....................................................11 TABLE 6. GPS ANTENNA SPECIFICATION..............................................................................14 TABLE 7. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF IGNITION DETECTION .........................16 TABLE 8. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE DIGITAL INPUTS ...........................17 TABLE 9. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF DIGITAL OUTPUTS................................18 TABLE 10. DEFINITION OF DEVICE STATUS AND LED .........................................................20 TRACGV300VCUM001
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GV300VC User Manual Figure Index FIGURE 1. APPEARANCE OF GV300VC.......................................................................................8 FIGURE 2. THE 16 PIN CONNECTOR ON THE GV300VC........................................................10 FIGURE 3. OPEN THE CASE.........................................................................................................12 FIGURE 4. CLOSE THE CASE.......................................................................................................12 FIGURE 5. BACKUP BATTERY INSTALLATION .......................................................................13 FIGURE 6. SWITCH AND ON/OFF POSITION............................................................................13 FIGURE 7. GPS ANTENNA OF GV300VC....................................................................................14 FIGURE 8. TYPICAL POWER CONNECTION.............................................................................15 FIGURE 9. TYPICAL IGNITION DETECTION............................................................................16 FIGURE 10. TYPICAL DIGITAL INPUT CONNECTION ..............................................................17 FIGURE 11. TYPICAL ANALOG INPUT CONNECTION .............................................................17 FIGURE 12. DIGITAL OUTPUT INTERNAL DRIVE CIRCUIT....................................................18 FIGURE 13. TYPICAL CONNECTION WITH RELAY ..................................................................18 FIGURE 14. TYPICAL CONNECTION WITH LED .......................................................................19 FIGURE 15. GV300VC LED ON THE CASE ..................................................................................19 FIGURE 16. TYPICAL CONNECTION WITH RS232 PORT .........................................................21 TRACGV300VCUM001
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GV300VC User Manual 0. Revision History Author Date 2014-09-01 York Zhu Description of change Initial Revision 1.00 TRACGV300VCUM001
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GV300VC User Manual 1. Introduction The GV300VC is a compact GPS tracker designed for a wide variety of vehicle tracking applications. It has multiple I/O interfaces that can be used for monitoring or controlling external devices. Its built-in GPS receiver has superior sensitivity and fast time to first fix. Its dual band CDMA2000-1x allows the GV300VC's location to be monitored in real time or periodically tracked by a backend server and mobile devices. Its built-in 3-axis accelerometer allows driving behaviour monitoring, motion detection and extended battery life through sophisticated power management algorithms. System integration is straightforward as complete documentation is provided for the full featured
@Track protocol. The @Track protocol supports a wide variety of reports including emergency, geo-fence boundary crossings, driving behaviour, low battery and scheduled GPS position. 1.1 Reference SN Document name
[1] GV300VC @Track Air Interface Protocol Table 1. GV300VC Protocol Reference Remark The air protocol interface between GV300VC and backend server. 1.2 Terms and Abbreviations Table 2. Terms and Abbreviations Abbreviation Description AGND AIN DIN DOUT GND RXD TXD NC TRACGV300VCUM001 Analog Ground Analog Input Digital Input Digital Output Ground Receive Data Transmit Data No Connection
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GV300VC User Manual 2. Product Overview 2.1 Check Parts List Before starting, check whether all the following items have been included with your GV300. If anything is missing, please contact your supplier. Figure 1. Appearance of GV300VC TRACGV300VCUM001 - 8 -
GV300VC User Manual 2.2 Parts List Name GV300VC Locator User Cable Table 3. Parts List Picture 80*49*26 mm GPS Antenna (Optional) DATA_CABLE_M (Optional) TRACGV300VCUM001
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GV300VC User Manual 2.3 Interface Definition The GV300 has a 16 PIN interface connector which contains the connections for power, I/O, RS232, etc. The sequence and definition of the 16PIN connector are shown in the following figure:
Figure 2. The 16 PIN Connector on the GV300VC Table 4. Description of 16 PIN Connections Index Description Comment 1 2 NC AGND Leave it floating Analog ground 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 IGN RXD TXD GND OUT3 OUT2 NC NC PWR IN2 IN1 OUT1 AD1/IN3 AD2 Ignition input, positive trigger UART RXD, RS232 UART TXD, RS232 Power and digital ground Open drain, 150 mA max Open drain, 150 mA max Leave it floating External DC power input, 8-32V Digital input, negative trigger Digital input, negative trigger Open drain, 150 mA max ,with latch circuit Multifunction input, analog or digital input 0-16V Analog input 0.3-16v
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GV300VC User Manual TRACGV300VCUM001 2.4 GV300VC User Cable Colour Table 5. GV300VC User Cable Colour definition Definition Color PIN No Cable OUT2 Yellow OUT3 Brown GND Black TXD White/Black RXD Green or Pink IGN White AGND Gray/ Black NC Gray 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 PIN No Definition Color 16 Brown/White AD2 15 14 13 Green AD1/IN3 Blue OUT1 Orange IN1 12 Orange/Black IN2 11 10 9 Red PWR Purple/White Purple NC NC TRACGV300VCUM001
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GV300VC User Manual 3. Get Started 3.1 Open the Case Figure 3. Open the Case Insert the triangular-pry-opener into the gap of the case as shown above, and push the opener up until the case is unsnapped. 3.2 Close the Case Figure 4. Close the Case Place the cover on the bottom in the position as shown in the figure above. Slide the cover against the direction of the arrow until it snaps.
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GV300VC User Manual TRACGV300VCUM001 3.3 Install the Internal Backup Battery Figure 5. Backup Battery Installation GV300VC has an internal backup Li-ion battery. 3.4 Switch on the Backup Battery To use the GV300VC backup battery, the switch must be in the ON position. The switch on the case and the ON/OFF position are shown below. Figure 6. Switch and ON/OFF position Note:
1. The switch must be in the OFF position when the GV300VC is shipped on an aircraft. 2. When the switch is in the OFF position, the battery cannot be charged or discharged. TRACGV300VCUM001
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GV300VC User Manual 3.5 Install the External GPS Antenna (Optional) There is a SMA GPS antenna connector on GV300VC. The GV300VC will automatically detect and use an external antenna when connected. Figure 7. GPS Antenna of GV300VC 3.5.1. GPS Antenna Specification Table 6. GPS Antenna Specification GPS antenna Frequency Bandwidth Beam width Supply voltage Polarization Gain Impedance VSWR Noise figure 3.6 Power Connection Specification 1575.42MHz
>5 MHz
>120 deg 2.7V-3.3V RHCP Passive: 0 dBi min Active: 15dB 50
<2
<3 PWR (PIN12)/GND (PIN6) is the power input pin. The input voltage range for this device is from 8V to 32V. The device is designed to be installed in vehicles that operate on 12V or 24V systems without the need for external transformers. TRACGV300VCUM001
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GV300VC User Manual 3.7 Ignition Detection Figure 8. Typical Power Connection Table 7. Electrical Characteristics of Ignition Detection Logical status Active Inactive Electrical characteristics 5.0V to 32V 0V to 3V or Open TRACGV300VCUM001
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GV300VC User Manual Figure 9. Typical Ignition Detection IGN (Pin3) is used for ignition detection. It is strongly recommended to connect this pin to ignition key RUN position as shown above. An alternative to connecting to the ignition switch is to find a non-permanent power source that is only available when the vehicle is running, for example, the power source for the FM radio. IGN signal can be configured to start transmitting information to the backend server when ignition is on, and enter the power saving mode when ignition is off. There are three general purpose digital inputs on GV300VC. They are all negative trigger. 3.8 Digital Inputs Table 8. Electrical Characteristics of the Digital Inputs Logical status Active Inactive The following diagram shows the recommended connection of a digital input. Electrical characteristics 0V to 0.8V Open Figure 10. Typical Digital Input Connection TRACGV300VCUM001
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GV300VC User Manual 3.9 Analog Inputs There are two analog inputs on GV300VC, and the analog input voltage range is from 0 to 16V. The following diagram shows the recommended connection. Figure 11. Typical Analog Input Connection Note:
PIN 15 is a multifunction pin: it can be configured as a digital input or an analog input. 3.10 Digital Outputs There are three digital outputs on GV300VC. All are of open drain type and the maximum drain current is 150 mA. Each output has the built-in over current PTC resettable fuse Logical status Enable Disable Figure 12. Digital Output Internal Drive Circuit Table 9. Electrical Characteristics of Digital Outputs Electrical characteristics
<1.5V @150 mA Open drain TRACGV300VCUM001
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GV300VC User Manual Figure 13. Typical Connection with Relay Figure 14. Typical Connection with LED Note:
1. OUT1 will latch the output state during reset. 2. Many modern relays come with a flyback diode pre-installed internal to the relay itself. If the relay has this diode, ensure the relay polarity is properly connected. If this diode is not internal, it should be added externally. A common diode such as a 1N4004 will work in most circumstances. TRACGV300VCUM001
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GV300VC User Manual 3.11 Device Status LED CELL LED Figure 15. GV300VC LED on the Case LED CELL
(note1) Device status Device is searching CDMA2000 network. Device has registered to CDMA2000 network. GPS
(note 2) GPS chip is powered off. GPS sends no data or data format error occurs. GPS chip is searching GPS info. GPS chip has gotten GPS info. No external power and internal battery voltage is lower than 3.35V. PWR
(note 2) LED status Fast flashing
(Note 3) Slow flashing
(Note 4) OFF Slow flashing Fast flashing ON OFF No external power and internal battery voltage is below 3.5V. Slow flashing TRACGV300VCUM001
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GV300VC User Manual External power in and internal battery is charging. External power in and internal battery is fully charged. ON Fast flashing Table 10. Definition of Device Status and LED Note:
1. CDMA2000 LED cannot be configured. 2. GPS LED and PWR LED can be configured to turn off after a period of time using the configuration tool 3. Fast flashingfor CELL LED is about 60 ms ON/780 ms OFF; for GPS LED and PWR LED is about 100 ms ON/100 ms OFF. 4. Slow flashing: for CELL LED is about 60 ms ON/1940 ms OFF; for GPS LED and PWR LED is about 600 ms ON/600 ms OFF. 3.12 Serial Port/UART Interface There are two lines dedicated to the Serial Port/UART interface (TXD and RXD). TXD/RXD is standard RS232 signal. Figure 16. Typical Connection with RS232 Port TRACGV300VCUM001
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GV300VC User Manual WARNING:
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two con ditions:
(1)This device may not cause harmful interference
(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause unde sired operation. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance co uld void the users authority to operate the equipment. Note: This device has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital devic e, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates use s and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by tur ning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
-Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
-Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
-Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
-Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. TRACGV300VCUM001
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This product uses the FCC Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the FCC