XR2 2.4GHz Mini PCI module User Manual

 

WAVE RELAY USER MANUAL 03EN009 (English) VERSION 3.1 1 2015 Persistent Systems ITAR Restricted All Rights Reserved Copyright 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC. Wave Relay is a regis-

tered trademark of Persistent Systems, LLC. All rights reserved. This User Manual contains information that is the sole property of Persistent Sys-

tems, LLC and may not be excerpted, summarized, copied or published without the written permission of Persistent Systems, LLC. This User Manual applies to Wave Relay Firmware Version 18.4.0+. For information on older firmware versions, contact Persistent Systems. 2 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved Copyright 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC Issued: April 2015 03EN009 (English) 3 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved 4 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved INTRODUCTION Headquartered in New York City since 2007, Persistent Systems LLC is a global communications technology company which develops, manufactures and integrates a patented and secure Mobile Ad Hoc Networking (MANET) system: Wave Relay. The companys industry leading R&D team has designed wireless networking protocols to support their cutting edge Wave Relay system and technology. Wave Relay is capable of running real-time data, video, voice and other applications under the most difficult and unpredictable conditions. Their suite of products is field proven and utilized in Commercial, Military, Government, Industrial, Agriculture, Mining, Oil and Gas, Robotics, and Unmanned System markets. The Wave Relay System is a peer-to-peer wireless MANET networking solution in which there is no master node. If any device fails, the rest of the devices continue to commu nicate using any remaining connectivity. By eliminating master nodes, gateways, access points, and central coordinators from the design, Wave Relay delivers high levels of fault tolerance regardless of which nodes might fail. The system is designed to maximize the capacity of the radio frequency (RF) spectrum and to minimize the network overhead. While optimizing efficiency, Wave Relay also implements tech niques that increase multicast reliability. The advanced multicast functionality allows the system to support both multicast voice and video over IP. Wave Relay is designed to maintain high bandwidth con nectivity among devices that are on the move. The system is scalable, enabling it to incorporate unlimited meshed devices into the wireless network, where the devices themselves form the communication infrastructure. Even in high ly dynamic environments, the system is able to maintain connectivity by rapidly re-routing data. Wave Relay self-form and self-heal as nodes move unpredictably throughout the network, and Wave Relay routing adapts in less than a second to fluctuations in topology and other environmental conditions, continuously maximizing the communication performance. Due to Wave Relays architecture, deploying the system and establishing the network are as easy as plugging in an Ethernet cable. The system operates on the data link layer (OSI Layer 2) rather than the network layer (Layer 3), facilitating plug-

and-play operation. Wave Relay is a seamless wireless networking system offering a dynamic and reliable solution for all mobile networking needs. Wave Relay offers all of these capabilities in an inte grated and cost-effective package. 5 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved 5 5 8 10 11 12 14 15 16 17 18 20 21 22 23 24 26 27 32 36 36 37 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction Persistent Systems, LLC Device Hardware Introduction Man Portable Unit Gen4 Man Portable Unit Gen3 Single Quad Radio Router Man Portable Unit Gen3 Dual AID Device Operation Pushbutton/LED Operation Configuration Web Management Overview Web Management Introduction Accessing the Web Management Interface Configuring Your Computers IP Address Security Certificate Warnings Initial Node Configuration Steps for Configuring the First Node Steps for Configuring Remaining Nodes Node List Network vs. Managed Nodes Defined Network Upgrade 6 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved TABLE OF CONTENTS Web Management Interface Reference Node Status Node Configuration Creating a Master Configuration File Quick Setup Reset to Factory Configuration Tracking Antenna Control Push-To-Talk (PTT) RS-232 Date/Time Amplifier Configuration Network Status Network Configuration Network Node List Network Defaults Security Wave Relay API Troubleshooting Common Problems And Troubleshooting Symptom 1: Nodes Are Unale To Communicate Symptom 2: Poor/Low Throughput Symptom 3: Multicast Traffic Not Forwarding Correctly Hardware Details Man Portable Unit Gen4 Man Portable Unit Gen3 Quad Radio Router Sector Array Kit Tracking Antenna System Regulatory Information Change History 38 39 48 61 63 64 65 67 71 75 77 79 87 88 89 101 104 106 107 109 110 110 112 114 122 130 135 137 142

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Supporting Manuals Cloud Relay Manual Android Manual Rapid Configuration Tool Manual Quality Control Tool Manual All Available Upon Request 7 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved DEvICE HARDWARE INTRODUCTION 8 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved DEvICE HARDWARE INTRODUCTION 9 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved DEvICE HARDWARE INTRODUCTION MAN pORTABLE UNIT GEN4 GPS 3.3V Active Antenna only (SMA) PuShButton/led zeroize: PreSS 3x in < 2 SecondS Power/device i/o

(19-Pin) Ethernet 1: 10.3.1.254 Ethernet 2: 10.3.2.254 Serial RS-232 PTT Audio PoE: 10-48 VDC radio 1 antenna

(RP-TNC) Battery twiSt-lock connection Included: BAT-06 Battery Eliminator: CBL-054 Compatible With:

PRC-148 Battery PRC-152 Battery Power 10-48VDC

(48 VDC is PoE) 10 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved radio 1 antenna

(RP-TNC) auxiliary Power (3-Pin) 10-48 VDC GPS 3.3V Active Antenna only (SMA) DEvICE HARDWARE INTRODUCTION MAN pORTABLE UNIT GEN3 SINGLE Power/device i/o

(19-Pin) Ethernet 1: 10.3.1.254 Ethernet 2: 10.3.2.254 Serial RS-232 PTT Audio PoE: 10 - 48 VDC PuShButton/led zeroize: PreSS 3x in < 2 SecondS 11 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved DEvICE HARDWARE INTRODUCTION QUAD RADIO ROUTER ethernet 2 Switch Port

(rJ45) CANNOT accept PoE Ethernet 2 IP: 10.3.2.254 radio 2 antenna

(N-type) 12 radio 1 antenna

(N-type) PuSh-to-talk (Ptt) au-

dio (nato 6-Pin con-

nector) 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved DEvICE HARDWARE INTRODUCTION GPS 3.3V Active Antenna only

(SMA) radio 3 antenna

(N-type) ethernet 2 Switch Port

(rJ45) CANNOT accept PoE Ethernet 2 IP: 10.3.2.254 Power/ethernet 1

(rJ45) Accepts PoE, 10-48 VDC Ethernet 1 IP: 10.3.1.254 PuShButton/led zeroize: PreSS 3x in < 2 SecondS radio 4 antenna

(N-type) auxiliary Power/

Serial (4-Pin) 10-48 VDC 13 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved DEvICE HARDWARE INTRODUCTION MAN pORTABLE UNIT GEN3 DUAL radio 1 antenna

(RP-TNC) auxiliary Power (3-Pin) 10-48 VDC GPS 3.3V Active Antenna only (SMA) 14 Power/device i/o

(19-Pin) Ethernet 1: 10.3.1.254 Ethernet 2: 10.3.2.254 Serial RS-232 PTT Audio PoE: 10 - 48 VDC radio 2 antenna

(RP-TNC) PuShButton/led zeroize: PreSS 3x in < 2 SecondS 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved DEvICE HARDWARE INTRODUCTION AID PuSh-to-talk

(Ptt) audio

(nato 6-Pin connector) ethernet 2

(rJ45) PoE, 10-48 VDC Factory Setup IP: 10.3.2.254 Power/ethernet 1

(rJ45) Accepts PoE, 10-48 VDC Factory Setup IP: 10.3.1.254 to MPu

(19-Pin) 15 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved DEvICE OpERATION 16 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved DEvICE OpERATION pUSHBUTTON/LED OpERATION note:

State OFF Boot Up

(30s - 2 mins) Fully Operational Configuration Required led StatuS oPeration ON/OFF Power inStruction OFF ON ON hold

(1 second) Zeroize SLOW BLINK Zeroize Low Battery

(MPU4 Only) FAST BLINK OFF 2 SEC, ON .5 SEC taP 3 tiMeS

(< 2 sec) 17 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved DEvICE OpERATION CONFIGURATION When a node is shipped from the factory, it is in a state that requires configuration. Nodes can be configured by using the Web Management Interface or through the Management API. Follow the steps under Initial Node Configuration to put the nodes into an opera-

tional state. The basic steps required to configure a node to an operational state are:

Set encryPtion key A key must be set in order for a node to communicate with other nodes in the net-

work. In order for two nodes to communicate, they must share a matching encryp-

tion key and crytpo mode. Set channel Each radio module on a node should be assigned a center frequency and channel width. In order for two nodes to communicate, each node must have at least one radio that shares the same center frequency and channel width. Set iP addreSS During node configuration, a node needs to be assigned a unique management IP address. This management IP address is used for monitoring, configuration, and device services (PTT, Google Earth, Tracking, RS-232, etc.). In the event that two nodes are unable to communicate after initial configuration, refer to the Troubleshooting section starting on page 104. 18 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved 19 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT OvERvIEW 20 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT OvERvIEW WEB MANAGEMENT INTRODUCTION The Wave Relay Web Management Interface enables users to configure and monitor Wave Relay units through a web browser. A navigation bar organizes the Management Interface. The Node Status and Node Configuration tabs pertain only to the node to which the management computer is connected

(either by Ethernet cable or by wireless), and the Network Status and Network Configuration tabs pertain to the entire network of nodes. 21 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT OvERvIEW ACCESSING THE WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE node connectivity inforMation Default Management Password Ethernet 1 Factory Setup IP Ethernet 2 Factory Setup IP Factory Setup IP addresses are always accessible when directly connected to the radio. Use To connect to the Factory IP address, the management computer must be on the correct Factory IPs any time you do not remember the management IP address of the radio. Password 10.3.1.254 10.3.2.254 IP subnet and wired to the correct Ethernet port on the node. ManaGeMent coMPuter SettinGS IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway / Router To connect to the node using Ethernet 1, open a web browser and connect to Each time you connect a new device, you may need to accept a security certificate before See next page for information on setting up the management computer. you can enter the Web Management Interface. 10.3.1.10 255.255.255.0 10.3.1.1 http://10.3.1.254. 22 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT OvERvIEW CONFIGURING YOUR COMpUTERS Ip ADDRESS For your computer to be able to communicate with the Wave Relay, it must have an IP address that is in the same IP subnet mask as the Wave Relays IP address. A subnet mask of 255.255.255.0 means that the computer can communicate with another device that has an IP address matching the first three numbers of its own IP address. No Default Gateway or DNS server configuration is required; however they can be configured if necessary. Most computers are capable of having more then one IP address configured on a single Ethernet adapter. It is recommended that you add all three addresses to your wired Ethernet adapter so that you can easily manage your network. linux:

[sudo] ifconfig eth0 10.4.1.10/24

[sudo] ip addr add 10.3.1.10/24 dev eth0

[sudo] ip addr add 10.3.2.10/24 dev eth0 windowS:

Start > Network (Right Click) >

Properties Change Adapter Settings (Windows Vista

/ 7 only) Local Area Connection (Right Click) >

Properties Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/

IPv4) Click Properties Select Use the following IP Address Click Advanced Click Add Enter IP Address and Subnet mask Click Add and repeat for all IP Addresses 23 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT OvERvIEW SECURITY CERTIFICATE WARNINGS Recommended browsers are Firefox 3+, Internet Explorer 7+, and Google Chrome. Internet Explorer 6 is not compatible with the most recent Web Management Interface. If you are having difficulty connecting to the Web Management Interface, make sure you are using one of the recommended browsers. When connecting to the Web Management Interface, Firefox and Internet Explorer may ask the user to accept a security certificate. Firefox and IE handle security cer-

tificates in different ways:

firefox diSPlayS a PaGe Click I understand the risks > Add Exception > Confirm Security Exception. ie diSPlayS a PaGe Click the red X Continue to this website (not recomended). 24 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT OvERvIEW GooGle chroMe diSPlayS a PaGe 1. Click the Proceed anyway button. 2. When the Web Management Interface loads, enter the management password and click Authenticate. The default management password is password which is set from the factory or after the key/configuration is zeroized by push-

ing the on/off button 3 time in less than 2 seconds. 25 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved INITIAL NODE CONFIGURATION 26 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved INITIAL NODE CONFIGURATION All nodes arrive set to factory default configuration. This section details the recommended setup and custom configuration procedure for a set of identical nodes, for example, a set of 50 MPU4s. In general, the procedure is completed as follows:

1. 2. 3. 4. Configure an individual node Save the individual nodes configuration settings and key Load key and the saved configuration settings into remaining nodes Verify communication among the nodes Quick confiGuration If the network administrator provides a node configuration file, use it to facilitate quick device configuration. Please refer to Section Quick Setup. If a node con-

figuration file has been provided, skip to the Steps for configuring the remaining nodes section. STEpS FOR CONFIGURING THE FIRST NODE StePS for confiGurinG the firSt node 1. Configure Network Defaults 2. Customize Node Name and IP Address To Be Unique 3. Configure Radio to Use Defaults 4. Setup Node List 5. 6. Store Configuration File Set and Save Security Settings 27 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved INITIAL NODE CONFIGURATION SteP 1: confiGure network defaultS Network Defaults are settings that will be used to manage the configuration of the network. Up to 16 different default Channel settings are able to be configured. 1. Click Network Configuration > Network Defaults. 2. Choose the settings you would like to use for your network for each Channel. 3. Click the Save to Network button at the bottom of the page. For more information on setting Network Defaults, refer to the section Network Configuration > Network Defaults. WARNING!

For units branded with an FCC label and FCC ID, only the provided antenna or equivalent type and gain can be used: this device must comply with Part 15 of the FCC rules. FCC branded devices will be limited so users can-

not set output power levels outside of those certi-

fied under the FCC rules. FCC test results and reports can be provided by Persistent Systems, LLC upon request. For more information, please contact Persistent Sys-

tems, LLC Quality/Compliance personnel. SteP 2: cuStoMize node naMe and iP addreSS to Be uniQue Each node in the network should be assigned a unique node name and IP address to facilitate management and network operations. Insert the new name and IP Address in the indicated fields. 1. Click Node Configuration > Node Configuration. 2. 3. Set the gateway to match the subnet of the nodes IP address. 4. Click the Save & Reconfigure Unit button at the bottom of the page. 5. Load the key and saved configuration file into remaining nodes. Customize the Node Name and IP address for each node, then click the Save & Reconfigure Unit button at the bottom of the page. 6. Ensure that node names and IP addresses of all nodes are unique. 28 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved INITIAL NODE CONFIGURATION SteP 3: confiGure radio to uSe defaultS The node must be configured to use the appropriate Network Defaults in order for the node to be managed by changes to the Network Configuration. 1. Click Node Configuration > Node Configuration. 2. Select the appropriate Network Defaults in the drop down menus. 3. Click the Save & Reconfigure Unit button at the bottom of the page. For more information, see section Configuring Radio to Use Defaults. SteP 4: SetuP node liSt The Node List is a list of IP Addresses of nodes managed by the Web Management Interface. 1. Click Network Configuration >

Network Node List. 2. Enter the IP Address of a node in the Manually Add IP(s) field and click Add to add the node associated with that IP Address to the Node List. Nodes may also be added from the Other Nodes on Network window if they are detected by the network. These nodes may be added individually with the Selected IPs button or all at once with the All button. 3. Repeat this process for every node to be managed. 4. With all new nodes programmed and on, ensure that all nodes are on the Network Node List. 5. Click the Push Management List to Network button. This function will copy the node list to each node in the network. Only nodes in the node list will be affected by Network Configuration functions. Pushing the node list to the network allows network-wide settings to be managed from any node in the network. SteP 5: Store confiGuration file Device settings (both Node Configuration and Network Configuration settings) can be saved to a configuration file. The configuration file serves as a backup for device settings and provides the ability to easily transfer settings from one node to another. 1. Ensure Network Configuration and Node Configuration settings are set as desired. 2. Click Node Configuration > Config Management. 3. Click the Store button. A prompt will appear to choose where to save the configuration file. Note specifically that this file contains settings (both Network Configuration and Node Configuration settings) for the current device only. 29 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved INITIAL NODE CONFIGURATION 2 1 3 SteP 6: Set and Save Security SettinGS A node will not function properly unless it has a valid key. If the Security tab in the Web Management Interface is blinking red, then a proper key has not been set. All nodes in a network must use the same Crypto Mode AND Key in order to communicate. 1. Select the Security tab in the Web Management Interface. 2. Select a Crypto Mode to match your network requirements. 3. Once the Crypto Mode is set, enter a key value into the field and click Set or click Generate to generate a random key. The new key information is stored to the node or the network based on the setting in the Update menu. For more information on Security information and selecting Crypto Mode options, refer to the Security section. The key will NOT be stored in the configuration file. The key must be stored sepa-

rately. 1. Click the Display Key button. 2. Select OK on the warning to open the key. Since the key is displayed in plain-

text, only open the key in a secure environment. 3. Copy the key to a text file in a secure place on your management computer. 30 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved INITIAL NODE CONFIGURATION Enter your key here 2 Click here after entering key 3 1 Ensure all nodes are using the same Crypto Mode 31 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved INITIAL NODE CONFIGURATION STEpS FOR CONFIGURING THE REMAINING NODES StePS for confiGurinG the reMaininG nodeS 1. Load Configuration File into All Other Nodes 2. Load Key into All Other Nodes 3. Verify Nodes are Communicating 4. Push Node List to Network 5. Set Management Password 32 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved INITIAL NODE CONFIGURATION SteP 1: load confiGuration file into all other nodeS When setting up a network of new nodes from the factory, use the configuration file saved in the Store Configuration File step to upload the settings from the previously configured node into the new node. During this process, node specific settings (including IP Address, Radio Name, and other radio specific settings) can be configured separately for each node while preserving all other settings from the configuration file. 1. Click Node Configuration > Config Management. 2. In the Load Configuration menu, select network (require all) or network (any available) to upload configuration settings to all nodes in the network. The network (require all) setting will require all nodes in the network be available for any changes to be applied. If not all nodes are available, no changes will be applied. The network (any available) setting will apply changes to available nodes only. 3. Click the Choose File button to find the the configuration file saved in the Store Configuration File step. 4. Click the Load button to upload configuration settings to other nodes in the network. SteP 2: load key into all other nodeS The security key is NOT stored in the configuration file. You must load the key separately. 1. Select the Security tab in the Web Management Interface. 2. In the Set Key box, select network (require all) or network (any available) to upload the security key to all nodes in the network. The network (require all) setting will require all nodes in the network be available for any changes to be applied. If not all nodes are available, no changes will be applied. The network (any available) setting will apply changes to available nodes only. 3. Select the Crypto Mode chosen in Step 6 of First Node Configuration from the drop-down menu. 4. Copy the security key from the text file saved in Step 6 of First Node Configura-

tion and paste the security into the Enter key field. All nodes MUST have the same security key to communicate. 33 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved INITIAL NODE CONFIGURATION SteP 3: verify nodeS are coMMunicatinG After nodes have been configured, the connectivity of the nodes should be checked. 1. Ensure that all nodes are turned on, that at least one radio on each node has an antenna and is set to the same channel as the other nodes, and that each node has the same key. 2. Access one of the nodes and verify connectivity to all the nodes. Click Node Status > Neighbor Status. The figure below displays the Node Neighbor Status, which shows which of the nodes radios are communicating with other radios. This figure shows that Radio 1 is communicating with one other radio in a neighbor node. SteP 4: PuSh node liSt to network To be able to control configuration settings for the entire network from any node in the network rather than just this node, the user must push the Node List to all other nodes in the network. 1. Click Network Configuration > Network Node List > Push Management List to Network. This function will share the Node List configured on this node with all nodes in the Node List. 34 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved INITIAL NODE CONFIGURATION SteP 5: Set ManaGeMent PaSSword After all nodes have been configured, the management password should be changed. 1. Click Network Configuration > Network Password. 2. Enter the old password in the Old Password field. 3. Enter the new password in both New Password fields. 4. Click the Change button to change the management password. The management password will be changed on all nodes in the node list. The current node list is displayed at the bottom of the page. 35 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved INITIAL NODE CONFIGURATION NODE LIST The Node List contains a list of nodes specified by IP Address that are controlled by the Web Management Interface. Any function that resides under Network Status or Network Configuration operates on, and only on, the nodes listed in the node list. NETWORk vS MANAGED NODES DEFINED In the context of Wave Relay, the network is defined as the set of nodes for which routing is possible. These nodes do not need to be specified in the Node List. By contrast, the Node List defines a set of Managed Nodes that are managed by the network operations in the Web Management Interface. That list, however, does not restrict connectivity between nodes specified in the Node List and nodes not specified in the Node List. Therefore, the Node List is just a management tool that defines the list of nodes on which network management functions operate. In general, the Node List should be updated whenever the network changes in order to ensure that every node has complete and current information and is able to be monitored and controlled by the network operations in the Web Management Interface. 36 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved INITIAL NODE CONFIGURATION NETWORk UpGRADE Network Upgrade installs new firmware versions on large numbers of nodes with one operation. Since network upgrades function on all nodes in the Node List, make sure the Node List is complete and current before performing a Network Upgrade. 1. Click Network Configuration > Network Upgrade. 2. Browse and select the appropriate upgrade file. 3. Check or uncheck Require All. If checked, the update will be installed if and only if all the nodes in the Node List are accessible. If unchecked, the update will be installed to only those nodes in the Node List that are accessible. Network Upgrades will cause nodes to be reconfigured, an operation that causes a period of downtime. Do not perform Network Upgrades during mission critical operations that cannot tolerate such disruptions. Under such situations, perform Network Upgrades only during scheduled maintenance or other appropriate times. 4. Click the Upload button to upgrade firmware for all nodes in the Node List. NOTE: When upgrading or downgrading a nodes firmware, it is normal for the LED to turn off for 30 seconds then turn on. Do not unnecessarily disturb devices during a Network Upgrade. Loss of power during the Network Upgrade can permanently damage a device. To receive the latest firmware update:

1. Connect to: http://www.persistentsystems.com/requestfirmwareupdate.php 2. Fill out all fields on the page. 3. Ensure the Receive Firmware box is checked. 4. Click the Submit Query button. 37 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE 38 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE NODE STATUS The Node Status tab in the Web Management Interface contains node-specific information for the individual node that the user is connected to. 39 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE unit info Unit Info displays a list of hardware and software information related to the node. MENU ITEM Firmware Version Serial No. Uptime Temperature Input Power Voltage Real Time Clock Battery Current System Time Management HW MAC Address Radio X HW MAC Ad-

dress Ethernet X HW MAC Address MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Firmware version on node Serial number of node Operating time since last node power on or reboot Temperature of node Voltage supplied to node Voltage of real-time-clock keep-alive battery (on units with RTC) Current system time of node (in both UTC and current time zone if not UTC) MAC Address for Management Hardware of node MAC Address and bandwidth for each radio installed in node (X will vary based on number of radios installed) MAC Address for each ethernet port in node (X will vary based on number of Ethernet ports in node) 40 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE neiGhBor StatuS Neighbor Status page displays a list of neighbor nodes that the current node has an RF connection with. If the neighbor node is in the node list and the Update Network operation has been performed, the nodes name, IP address, and radio interface will be displayed. Otherwise, the neighbor nodes MAC address will be displayed. MENU ITEM MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Interface Neighbor Each interface in use on node Name, IP address, and interface of each neighbor node Receive SNR Signal-to-Noise Ratio at which local node hears remote node 41 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE GPS StatuS Position Update Status:

MENU ITEM MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Source Latitude Longitude GPS information source Latitude of current node Longitude of current node Altitude Altitude above sea level of current node System Clock Status:

When the system clock was set by GPS Current system time Internal GPS Status:

MENU ITEM MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Fix Type Latitude Longitude Altitude Speed Track How node is connected (3D, 2D, or none) Latitude of current node Longitude of current node Altitude above sea level of current node Speed of node (m/s) in the horizontal plane Path of travel with respect to the Earth expressed in degrees - 000 degrees is North (angle increases clockwise through 360 degrees) Speed of node (m/s) in the vertical plane When node obtained a satellite fix Number of satellites node is connected to ID/PRN of each satellite node is connected to Strength of the connection between node and each satellite Status of the NTP server (available or unavailable) Climb Fix Time Number of satellites ID/PRN Signal NTP Server 42 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE traffic load Traffic load monitors and analyzes the trafffic load on the wireless and wired networking interfaces on the node. Channel Usage:

MENU ITEM Sent Received Noise Used MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Transmission duty cycle of wireless medium usage Receiving transmission duty cycle of wireless medium usage Duty cycle of wireless medium us-

age: Occupied by noise Total duty cycle of wireless medium usage Checking Traffic Load:

MENU ITEM Mbps Total Mbps Wave Relay Mbps Wave Relay Sent Mbps Wave Relay Received Mbps Control Mbps Control Ack Mbps Control RTS/CTS Mbps Other Mbps Sent Mbps Sent Unicast Mbps Sent Broadcast/Multicast Mbps Received Mbps Received Unicast Mbps Received Broadcast/Multi-

cast MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Total Mbps used on this interface Total Mbps used by Wave Relay Mbps used by Wave Relay to send Mbps used by Wave Relay to receive Total Mbps used for control functions Mbps used to control ACK Mbps used to control RTS/CTS Mbps used for other functions Total Mbps used for all transmissions Mbps used for Unicast transmissions Mbps used for Broadcast/Multicast transmissions Total Mbps used to receive all transmissions Mbps used to receive Unicast transmissions Mbps used to receive Broadcast/Multicast transmis-

sions 43 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE Bandwidth teSt Bandwidth Test is a tool for testing the data throughput from the node to another node in the network. It is recommended to perform at least a 5 second throughput test. Wave Relay nodes run a TCP iPerf server. To perform a TCP throughput test through the iPerf server, use the command iperf

-c X (X is the IP address of the node) from the command line. WARNING: Windows has known issues running iPerf and does not give true bandwidth readings. Contact Persistent Systems for more information. to PerforM a throuGhPut teSt:

1. Select destination node for throughput test from drop-down menu. Desired destination node must be in Node List for it to appear on this menu. 2. Check or uncheck Upload only test. If this box is checked, throughput test will only test upload to destination node. 3. Enter desired throughput test duration (in seconds) into Test Duration field. Caution: during tests of long duration, data will continue to be sent for the full specified duration even if a different data flow is started or the web browser is exited. 44 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE trackinG StatuS Tracking Status displays relevant an-

tenna tracking status and diagnostic information. MENU ITEM Tracking Antenna Mode Local Coordinates Target Coordinates Target Distance Target SNR Target Azimuth Target Elevation Target Antenna Pan Target Antenna Tilt Actual Antenna Pan Actual Antenna Tilt MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Tracking configuration of node Coordinates of tracking node Coordinates of tracked node Distance of tracked node from tracking node Signal-to-Noise ratio between tracking node and tracked node Azimuth of tracked node Elevation of tracked node Calculated necessary horizontal position of Tracking Antenna in degrees clockwise from North Calculated necessary vertical position of Tracking Antenna expressed in degrees Current horizontal position of Tracking Antenna in degrees clockwise from North (will only pan when Target changes at least 0.5 degrees from Actual) Current vertical position of Tracking Antenna in degrees (will only tilt when Target changes at least 0.5 degrees from Actual) Station liSt Station List displays the list of 802.11 client stations currently connected to radios with the 802.11 access point feature enabled. MENU ITEM macaddr rssi last_rx MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION MAC Address of client device connected to access point Strength of signal to client device Time (in seconds) since a packet was last received 45 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE iP flow liSt IP Flow List lists IP data flows passing through node sorted by measured throughput. MENU ITEM Mbit/s Pkt/s Total bytes Destination IP Source IP Direction/Interfaces MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Speed of each IP data flow in Mbps Number of packets transferred each second for each IP data flow Number of bytes transferred for each IP data flow IP address of destination node IP address of source node Direction of and interfaces used by each IP data flow (MANET, Ether-

net X, or this node) iP MulticaSt StatuS IP Multicast Status displays IGMP Snoop-

ing and IP Multicast Pruning status. This feature shows a table with a row for each multicast group, displaying an F if that group is forwarded over the MANET, or a

- if it is not. There are known issues with IGMP in Windows XP. MENU ITEM Group Registered to receive packets for group MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Multicast address of nodes connected to managed node Interface used to receive data for each multicast address (Ether-

net X or MANET) wroiP StatuS WRoIP Status displays the Wave Relay over IP gateway status. 46 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE MENU ITEM Gateway Elected Election Priority MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Which gateway the node is connected to as well as the priority of that gate-

way Whether the gateway is elected or not Election priority of the gateway over other gateways/number of other WRoIP gateways on the IP network. Displays names of detected WRoIP gateway nodes WRoIP gateways detected When connected to a WRoIP-con-

figured node, the Neighbor SNR status page for the node will NOT display other nodes connected over WRoIP. Instead, these nodes will be displayed on the MANET Monitor page with a SNR of -

since they are not connected via radio. For detailed information, see the Cloud RelayTM Manual dynaMic link exchanGe Protocol

(dleP) StatuS The DLEP Status page shows if the DLEP services is running, what port, who its connected to and the status of it. It also contains the status of the associated neighbors. It is also possible to set the status of DLEP on the Cisco Router side. SySteM loG The System Log page displays a history of node management operations. The Refresh button reloads the system log to add more recent operations. The Download button allows the user to download the log to the computer. 47 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE NODE CONFIGURATION The Node Configuration tab in the Web Management Interface contains configuration options for managing an individual node. Click Node Configuration

> Node Configuration to access basic Node Configuration settings. 48 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE Show/hide advanced fieldS For convenience, this button allows you to show (or hide) many of the less frequently used node configuration fields. The default is to hide the advanced fields (and thus display a briefer page). If you choose to show the advanced fields, your choice will remain in effect when you revisit the page. Advanced fields are indicated as such in the descriptions below. ManaGeMent SettinGS MENU ITEM MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Node Name Nodes can be assigned a unique name which is displayed in all of the IP Address Netmask Gateway VLAN ID

(advanced) management status functions. A node IP address can be assigned to allow IP connectivity. The IP address is generally used for node management functions. An IP address is not required for actual network operation, only for management and configuration. This field defines the netmask for the Web Management Interface. This field defines the default gateway if a default gateway is required. The gateway must be set to an IP address on the same subnet as the IP address for the node. This setting configures this nodes management port VLAN ID. Management features will ONLY be accessible to the specified VLAN (traffic to/from all other VLANs is blocked/filtered). 49 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE Manet (advanced) MENU ITEM IP Multicast Rout-

ing Root Gateway Priority

(advanced) DHCP Server Filter

(advanced) SNAP OUI

(advanced) MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION AUTO: Node will prune multicast packets that are not requested (de-

fault, most efficient setting for network). PULL ALL MULTICAST: Node will accept all multicast packets it hears on the network. Note: Windows CE/XP computers do not respond to IGMP Multicast Group Queries sent by Wave Relay nodes. Pull All Multicast should be used in networks with Windows CE/XP computers to work around this issue. hiGh: Any node in your network directly connected to wired infrastructure should have priority set to HIGH. MediuM: All other non-mobile routers should be set to MEDIUM. low: Mobile routers should be set to LOW. allow: Device will pass DHCP messages FROM a DHCP server which is bridged directly by one of its interfaces. Only the devices which are directly wired to the switch where the DHCP server resides need to be set to ALLOW. Block: Device will not bridge any DHCP reply packets that it picks up off of any of its bridged interfaces. By setting all of the nodes in the network (except the nodes physically connected to the real DHCP server) to BLOCK, you will ensure that users of your system will always use the correct DHCP server. Controls the Subnetwork Access Protocol Organizationally Unique Identifier - The factory OUI, 0018A6, is registered to Persistent Systems, LLC with the IEEE. SNAP OUI is used to identify Wave Relay packets. Changing this field allows the user to obscure which protocol is being used by the system. All nodes must be set to the same value or they will not communicate. radio confiGuration

(BaSic radio SettinGS) MENU ITEM Name MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Each radio can be assigned a name to be used in status functions. 50 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE Frequency Bandwidth Max Link Dis-

tance Channel Density Each radio should be a assigned a frequency. Two radios must be set to the same frequency in order to communicate. If the radio is configured to use a Network Default channel, the radios channel assignment can be managed globally by clicking Network Configuration > Network Defaults. Ensure that the frequency is set to match the radio installed in the unit. A warning will be displayed if the frequency setting does not match the radio hardware. Each radio should be assigned a bandwidth. Two radios must be set to the same bandwidth in order to communicate. Bandwidth should be increased for shorter distances and decreased for increased distances. The Max Link Distance should be set to the upper bound of how long any individual link in the network may need to be. All nodes on the net-

work MUST be set to the same Max Link Distance. The channel density setting controls how aggressively the radios compete for access to the shared medium. A number of nodes will be displayed in parentheses after each menu item. Choose the menu item that corre-

sponds to the number of nodes in your network. Radio Preference Radio Preference instructs the routing protocol to prefer links on a radio

(consider them lower cost than normal). This can be used to help shift traf-

fic towards radios running on certain channels. none: None is the default factory setting. All links are considered equally. Medium: Routing protocol is more likely to use this radio to forward traffic. high: Routing protocol is significantly more likely to use this radio to forward traffic. radio confiGuration

(advanced radio SettinGS) MENU ITEM Max Transmit Power

(advanced) MAC Address

(advanced) MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Max Transmit Power will control the radios maximum output power. In general, this configuration is only used to reduce the output power of a radio for regulatory compliance reasons. The factory default setting should provide the best communication performance (highest power) in all other situations. A custom MAC address may be used for this radio. The entered value MUST be different from ALL other radio MAC addresses used in the same network or with the same encryption key. All radios are factory configured with a globally unique MAC. Since the MAC address is unencrypted, using a custom MAC that is periodically changed can help prevent identification and tracking of the same device across multiple uses. 51 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE acceSS Point SettinGS

(advanced) MENU ITEM 802.11 Access Point

(advanced) MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION 2.4GHz and 5.8GHz radios can be configured to function as an 802.11 access point. Standard clients such as laptops with built in 802.11 cards may access this system. If the AP is disabled, the ESSID and Beacon Interval configuration options have no effect. For maximum performance, always disable the 802.11 AP unless it is required. To use a radio as a 802.11 Access Point, the radio MUST be set to a valid 802.11 frequency and the channel width MUST be set to 20MHz. The following fields are only visible when the 802.11 Access Point is Enabled. Mesh Routing (ad-

vanced) The Mesh Routing setting enables per radio selection of which radios participate in the multi-hop mesh routing process. In a multi-radio node where the user may only want the mesh running on the backhaul radios, this setting enables the user to specifically disable the mesh on the client access radios. Be aware that if a node is only accessible via the mesh and mesh routing is disabled, connection will be lost to that node. Sets the name of the network that the access point advertises to clients. The ESSID can be configured to be Visible or Hidden. Generally, the ESSID is configured to be Visible to make it easy for clients to connect to the access point. For additional security/

privacy the ESSID can be configured as Hidden. Enables or disables 802.11 security on the Access Point - Only WPA2-PSK (Wi-Fi Protected Access v2 with pre-shared keys) is supported. Sets a shared passphrase when AP Security is set to WPA2 - The passphrase should be an ASCII string of length 8-63 characters, excluding these characters: ,\&/<>

Controls the rate at which broadcasts are transmitted from an 802.11 Access Point - Increasing this rate can significantly increase network capacity but will reduce the range of client con-

nectivity. If the rate is set too high, client devices will have trouble receiving broadcast packets from the 802.11 access point. ESSID (advanced) ESSID Visibility

(advanced) AP Security (advanced) WPA2 Passphrase

(advanced) AP Broadcast Rate

(advanced) 52 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE AP Beacon Interval

(advanced) VLAN ID (advanced) VLAN Priority (ad-

vanced) VLAN Trunking (ad-

vanced) IP Mcast/Bcast Limit

(advanced) The 802.11 access point can send beacons at an interval between twice and ten times per second. Each 802.11 AP is a VLAN-aware bridge port. Each port is as-

signed a VLAN ID. Untagged frames received by the port are tagged with the specified VLAN ID. Frames that are sent by the port which have a VLAN tag matching the specified VLAN ID will have their tags removed (i.e. they are sent by the port untagged). Specifies the 802.11 priority of the VLAN tag added to untagged frames received by this port Controls the filtering of VLAN tagged frames that do NOT match this ports VLAN ID - Trunking enabled: ALL non-matching VLAN tagged frames are passed (no filtering). Trunking disabled: all non-matching VLAN tagged frames are blocked (filtered). Defines the maximum bandwidth allowed for IP multicast or broadcast network traffic received on the given interface and retransmitted onto the Wave Relay network - Traffic in excess of this limit will be dropped. Units are megabits/sec (Mbps). To disable the limit, set to zero. ethernet confiGuration

(advanced) MENU ITEM Name (advanced) MANET Access

(advanced) VLAN ID

(advanced) MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION A name can be assigned to each Ethernet interface. Controls whether MANET traffic is available on a wired Ethernet port

- This setting is useful in cases where the node is physically situated in an insecure location, and you want to prevent casual passersby from eavesdropping on the MANET by physically plugging into the Ethernet port (in this case, be sure to disable access for all wired Ethernet interfaces on the node). The default setting is Enabled, i.e. the MANET traffic is available on the Ethernet port. Note: the permanent factory IP address for the node is still available on the Ethernet port, regardless of this setting. In addition, two Wave Relay nodes connected via wired Ethernet can still communicate via encrypted link regardless of this setting. Each Ethernet interface is a VLAN-aware bridge port. Each port is assigned a VLAN ID. Untagged frames received by the port are tagged with the specified VLAN ID. Frames that are sent by the port which have a VLAN tag matching the specified VLAN ID will have their tags removed (i.e. they are sent by the port untagged). 53 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE VLAN Priority

(advanced) VLAN Trunking

(advanced) IP Mcast/Bcast Limit

(advanced) Routing Metric

(advanced) Specifies the 802.11 priority of the VLAN tag added to untagged frames received by this port Controls the filtering of VLAN tagged frames that do NOT match this ports VLAN ID - Trunking enabled: ALL non-matching VLAN tagged frames are passed (no filtering). Trunking disabled: all non-matching VLAN tagged frames are blocked (filtered). Defines the maximum bandwidth allowed for IP multicast or broadcast network traffic received on the given interface and retransmitted onto the Wave Relay network - Traffic in excess of this limit will be dropped. Units are megabits/sec (Mbps). To disable the limit, set to zero. Defines link capacity for the routing protocol - A value lower than the 100 Mbps default should be used when nodes are connected via non-switched Ethernet (e.g. a third-party point-to-point wireless link). The metric allows the routing protocol to make an intelligent decision whether it is better to route over this Ethernet port or use a faster alternate route. uSB ethernet (advanced) MENU ITEM USB Ethernet Charging Power MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Controls how an EUD connected via a USB Ethernet cable receives a charge from the node - Should be set to Always On for the Samsung Note/Note II/Note III, Motorola EUDs, and Nexus 7 and Carrier Sense for the Samsung Galaxy SII 9100G. 54 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE dhcP Server (advanced) If enabled, the DHCP server will serve IP addresses to devices connected to the node via the wired Ethernet or wireless 802.11 Access Point interfaces. MENU ITEM DHCP Server Scope Address Range Start Address Range End Netmask Default Gateway DNS Server 1 DNS Server 2 WINS Server Lease Time MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Selects which DHCP clients the DHCP server serves IP addresses to. Local Ethernet/AP Only serves IP addresses to nodes connected via Ethernet or a wireless 802.11 Access Point. Entire Network serves IP addresses to all nodes in the network. Local Ethernet/AP Only is the recommended setting. Start of range of IP addresses assigned to DHCP clients End of range of IP addresses assigned to DHCP clients Netmask assigned to DHCP clients Gateway assigned to DHCP clients Primary DNS server assigned to DHCP clients Secondary DNS server assigned to DHCP clients WINS server assigned to DHCP clients DHCP lease time (defaults to 1 hour) Show Leases Displays the MAC and IP address of assigned DHCP leases 55 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE wave relay over iP (wroiP)

(advanced) WRoIP allows the Wave Relay network to extend over and seamlessly interact with a large routed IP network. In order to use this capability, one or more Wave Relay nodes must be setup as WRoIP gateways. A WRoIP gateway must be directly connected to an appropriately configured IP router. See Cloud RelayTM Manual MENU ITEM WRoIP

(advanced) Multicast Routing Mode (advanced) IP Address

(advanced) Netmask

(advanced) Gateway

(advanced) MTU

(advanced) Multicast Address

(advanced) UDP Port

(advanced) MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION WRoIP gateway nodes must have the WRoIP protocol enabled on the interface directly connected to the IP router. All other nodes should have the WRoIP protocol disabled. When the WRoIP protocol is enabled on an interface, the interface will no longer function as a normal Wave Relay Ethernet port for connecting Ethernet devices: it will only work for connecting the IP router. Selects pruning options for multicast traffic:

IP Router Controlled (default): All multicast packets travel to the cloud network Wave Relay Controlled: Only subscribed multicast feeds are passed to the cloud network to reduce network traffic congestion. Defines the IP address of the WRoIP gateway in the IP subnet specific to the directly connected IP router interface - WRoIP protocol packets will be sent over the IP network using this IP address. Defines the netmask of the IP subnet specific to the directly connected IP router interface Defines the IP address of the IP router in the IP subnet specific to the directly connected IP router interface - WRoIP protocol packets will be forwarded to this IP address in order to be sent over the IP network. Defines the maximum transmissible unit size for the IP network - WRoIP protocol packets sent over the IP network will be limited to this MTU. All nodes that communicate over the IP network should be set to the same value. Defines the multicast IP address used by the WRoIP protocol - The next higher IP multicast address will also be used by the WRoIP protocol. For example, if 239.255.90.67 is set as the multicast address, both 239.255.90.67 and 239.255.90.68 will be used. Defines the UDP port used by WRoIP protocol packets 56 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE node confiGuration for dleP Dynamic Link Exchange Protocol (DLEP) (advanced):

DLEP is used to transmit characteristics and metrics of the wireless network to a connected DLEP-capable router such as the Cisco 5915. This feature is available on all Wave Relay versions. It supports DLEP Draft 00. The Wave Relay MANET operates at Layer 2 of the OSI mode. The DLEP protocol runs between a router and its attached Wave Relay device, allowing the Wave Relay to communicate link characteristics as they change, and convergence events

(acquisition and loss of potential Layer 3 (L3) routing neighbors). Upon receipt of the signal, the local router may take whatever action it deems appropriate, such as initiating L3 discovery protocols, and/or issuing HELLO messages to converge the network on L3. On a continuing, as-needed basis, the Wave Relay devices utilize DLEP to report any characteristics of the link (bandwidth, latency, etc)to the L3 router that have changed. DLEP is independent of the link type and topology supported by the Wave Relay. DLEP (advanced): Enable/disable the DLEP subsystem. Local UDP Port (advanced): UDP port on the Wave Relay to receive DLEP traffic Router IP Address (advanced): Network address of the DLEP-capable router. Router UDP Port (advanced): UDP port on the DLEP-capable router for receiving from the router. DLEP packets. 57 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE PoSition The nodes position must be specified in order to provide data to the visualization, CoT, and tracking features. The position may be specified via internal or external GPS, manually, or from an external feed. Position Mode:

MENU ITEM Determines the source of local positioning information Use Internal GPS Instructs node to receive GPS position information from the optional MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION integrated GPS module - This control should not be enabled on a device that does not have an integrated GPS module or if a suitable GPS antenna with satellite connectivity is not attached. Instructs node to receive GPS position information from an external GPS device connected via the nodes onboard serial port - A standard NMEA data stream is supported with the following RS-232 settings: 4800 baud, 8-N-1, no flow control. Higher baud rates are also autodetected. Note that this option is disabled on Wave Relay units without serial connectors or units already using the serial port for other features (e.g. antenna tracking). Allows manual entry of latitude, longitude, and altitude. Instructs node to receive positioning information over the network via the external Wave Relay wr-update-gps command Instructs node to receive positioning information over the network via a ESD (Exploitation Support Data) feed Instructs node to receive positioning information over the network via a CoT (Cursor on Target) feed. This feature is not available on all firmware versions. Instructs node to receive positioning information over the network via Shadow CDF (Common Data Feed) Displays the current status of the GPS (only visible in Use Internal GPS mode) Use External GPS Manual Entry Use External Feed Use ESD Feed Use CoT Feed Use CDF Feed GPS Status 58 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE Latitude Longitude Altitude External Update UDP Port ESD UDP Port CoT UDP Port CDF UDP Port Update Interval Allows the user to manually define the nodes latitude in decimal degrees

(only visible in Manual Entry mode) Allows the user to manually define the nodes longitude in decimal de-

grees (only visible in Manual Entry mode) Allows the user to manually define the nodes altitude in feet above GPS ellipsoid - approximately equal to feet above mean sea level (MSL) (only visible in Manual Entry mode) Defines the port number to receive position updates via the external Wave Relay wr-update-gps command (only visible in Use External Feed mode) Defines the port number to receive position updates via an external ESD feed (only visible in Use ESD Feed mode) Defines the port number to receive position updates via external CoT feed (only visible in Use CoT Feed mode) Defines the port number to receive position updates via an external CDF feed (only visible in Use CDF Feed mode) Controls how often nodes report information back to visualiziation server with visualization enabled - Smaller values allow finer mobile node movements in Google Earth. Shorter update intervals require more bandwidth. 59 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE wave relay Sa (GooGle earth network viSualization) MENU ITEM Report to Server Icon MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Sending visualization updates can be individually enabled or disabled on each node. Setting Network Default, allows visualization to be turned on and off for the entire network at once via the Network Default configuration. Note that the selected server IP address is displayed here but is configured as part of the Network Default configuration. Visualization is also used by the Tracking Antenna system and should be enabled on nodes that you wish to track. The user may select an icon that will be used to identify the node in Google Earth. curSor on tarGet (cot) SettinGS This feature enables transmission of local position-

ing information to a CoT server on the network. This feature is not available on all firmware ver-

sions. MENU ITEM Send Position Server IP MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Enables or disables transmission of CoT packets to server Defines the IP address of the CoT server - This IP address can be a unicast or multicast address Defines the UDP port of the CoT server Defines the contents of the CoT uid attribute Defines the contents of the CoT type attribute Server Port UID Type Video Address Defines the contents of the CoT Video Address attribute SiMPle Sa Packet Generator (SSPG) (advanced) These settings exist for backwards compatability with an outdated protocol. See earlier versions of the manual for more information. 60 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE CONFIGURATION MANAGEMENT A Master Configuration File allows the user to associate IP addresses, configuration files, and names with specific nodes. See RCT Tool Manul creatinG a MaSter confiGuration file 1. Create a temporary directory in an easy to find location with a recognizable name. 2. Connect a node to the computer and set configuration as desired. 3. Click Node Configuration > Config Management. 4. Click the Store button. A prompt will appear to choose where to save the configuration file. Save the configuration file to the directory created in Step 1. 5. Repeat steps 2 - 4 for each configuration file that will be uploaded to nodes. 6. Ensure all configuration file names are unique. In Microsoft Excel, create a spreadsheet with 4 columns: Serial Number, IP address, Profile, and Name. 7. For each node to be managed by the Master Configuration File, enter that nodes Serial Number, IP address, the name of the configuration file saved in Step 4 to be uploaded to the node, and the name of the node. Ensure all IP addresses and names are unique. 8. Click File > Save As and save the spreadsheet as a CSV (Comma delimited) .csv file with a recognizable name in the directory created in Step1. 9. Create a .zip file containing the CSV file created in Step 8 and ALL configuration files created in Step 4. 61 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE uPloadinG a MaSter confiGuration file 1. Ensure all nodes in the Master Configuration File are in the node list. 2. Click Node Configuration > Config Management. 3. In the Load Configuration menu, select network (require all) or network (any available) to upload configuration settings to all nodes in the network. The network (require all) setting will require all nodes in the network be available for any changes to be applied. If not all nodes are available, no changes will be applied. The network (any available) setting will apply changes to available nodes only. 4. Click the Choose File button to find the the .zip file created in Step 9 above. 5. Click the Load button to upload configuration settings to other nodes in the network. Store confiGuration to file Clicking the Store button allows the web browser to download the nodes configuration settings as an encrypted file. Environment variables, node lists, and network defaults are stored. THE CRYPTO KEY IS NOT STORED IN THE CONFIGURATION FILE. 62 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE Quick SetuP Both Load Configuration from File and Quick Setup load configuration settings from a configuration file. The difference between the functions is that Quick Setup loads all the configuration settings from a file (except Node Identifiers), whereas Load Configuration from File loads user-selected configuration categories. Quick Setup facilitates the configuration of a large number of nodes when the nodes share identical configuration settings. Note specifically that the only configuration categories that must be specified when using Quick Setup are Node Identifiers, which include IP Address, Node Name, and SSPG SA ID. 1. Click Node Configuration > Config Management. Scroll down to the Quick Setup menu. 2. Click the Base Configuration File field or the Browse... button and select the configuration file to load to the device. Note that the configuration file should be from a device with the same firmware version and hardware setup

(e.g. numbers and types of radios) as the device to which it is being uploaded. Insert the IP Address, Node Name, SSPG SA ID, and SSPG SA Name to be set to the device. 3. 4. Click the Quick Setup button. All settings from the configuration file will be applied to the device except IP Address, Node Name, SSPG SA ID, and SSPG SA Name, which will populate from the values specified. Select the configuration file to upload. All settings from the configuration file are written to the device except Node Identifiers, which are specified here. 63 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE RESET TO FACTORY CONFIGURATION The Web Management Interface contains a Reset to Factory Configuration feature to remove all custom configuration and restore the node to its factory settings. 1. Click Node Configuration > Config Management. Scroll to the bottom of the page. Resetting the node to its factory settings will remove all custom configuration and will reset the IP address to 10.4.1.254. 2. To retain the node name and IP address after the reset, ensure that the box labelled Keep node name and IP address is checked. The nodes Crypto Key will NOT be zeroized. For instructions on how to zeroize the Crypto Key from the Security Configuration page, refer to the Security section. 3. When you are ready to remove all custom configuration and restore the node to its factory settings, click the Reset button. 64 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE TRACkING ANTENNA CONTROL For information on setting up the Tracking Antenna Control system hardware, please refer to the Tracking Antenna Manual. trackinG confiGuration To enable the tracking antenna control system, go to the Node Configuration tab and click on the Tracking Configuration button. On the drop down menu, select Enabled next to the Tracking Antenna Control option. MENU ITEM Tracking Antenna Mode Home Position Track Node Track Node w/

Initial Coordi-

nates Track via ESD Feed Track via CoT Feed Track via CDF Feed Track Node ESD UDP Port MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Use this menu to choose the source of the coordinates to track or to return the Pan/Tilt unit to its home position for storage. Possible tracking sources include another Wave Relay, a ESD (Exploitation Support Data) feed, a CoT (Cursor on Target) feed, or CDF (Common Data Feed). Returns the Pan/Tilt unit to its home position for storage Instructs the node to track another Wave Relay node position - This function works by receiving Wave Relay visualization packets from the chosen node. Be sure that the tracked node is configured to transmit Google Earth Network Visualization packets. This setting is the same as the Track Node setting (instructs the node to track another Wave Relay node position), but also allows manual entry of initial coordinates in cases where no position has yet been received from the tracked Wave Relay node. Points the antenna based on coordinate data received via an external ESD feed Points the antenna based on coordinate data received via an external CoT feed Points the antenna based on coordinate data received via an external CDF feed Selects a Wave Relay node to track from the Node List Defines the port number to receive coordinate updates via an external ESD feed 65 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE CoT UDP Port CDF UDP Port Compass Read-

ing Defines the port number to receive coordinate updates via an external CoT feed Defines the port number to receive coordinate updates via an external CDF feed Specifies the heading of the Pan/Tilt unit - The heading is defined as the compass reading taken when standing behind the Pan/Tilt unit while fac-

ing the large circular electrical connector. For more information, see the compass reading step of the setup procedure. initial coordinate SettinGS These fields allow specification of the initial antenna target location in cases where coordinates have not yet been received from the tracked node. MENU ITEM Initial Latitude Initial Longi-

tude Initial Altitude MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Sets the tracked nodes initial latitude in decimal degrees Sets the tracked nodes initial longitude in decimal degrees Sets the tracked nodes initial altitude in feet above GPS ellipsoid, which is approximately equal to feet above mean sea level (MSL) fine tuninG SettinGS MENU ITEM Compass Tweak Elevation Tweak MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Defines the heading correction factor for tracking, specified in decimal degrees - Use a positive number for right/clockwise correction and a negative number for left/counterclockwise correction. Defines the elevation correction factor for tracking, specified in decimal degrees - Use a positive number for upward correction and a negative number for downward correction. 66 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE pUSH-TO-TALk (pTT) Push-to-Talk (PTT) voice is supported on all Wave Relay nodes. By default, Wave Relay supports single-channel PTT voice on a specified multicast IP address and port. You can switch channels by specifying an alternate IP address or port. Users can talk or listen (but cannot do both simultaneously). Transmissions from an individual user are broadcast to all other users on the network. Only one person can talk at a time. If a user tries to talk when another user is transmitting, a busy tone will be heard. To configure Push-to-Talk settings, click Node Configuration > PTT Configuration. 67 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE PuSh-to-talk confiGuration MENU ITEM Run PTT subsys-

tem Volume MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Enables or disables push-to-talk voice Defines the default earpiece volume for headsets - Valid values are 0 through 125 (Values above 100 are digitally amplified) Microphone Level Defines the default microphone level for headsets - Valid values are 0 through 100 or auto. The auto configuration uses automatic gain control for microphone input and is recommended for most users. Transmit Mode Transmit on keypress Transmit continu-

ously Tones on Transmit Tones on Receive Advanced Fea-

tures Silynx PTT Head-

set Microphone Voltage Audio is transmitted only when the PTT button is pressed on the headset. Audio is continuously transmitted. Other nodes may monitor the channel only. Selected Channel audio transmissions will interrupt monitored continuously transmitted audio. Enables or disables an audible checktone (either Beeps or Verbal) at the beginning of each transmitted message Enables or disables an audible checktone (either Beeps or Verbal) at the beginning of each received message If advanced features are able to be configured, a drop down menu will appear. If advanced features are not able to be configured, a string will appear displaying the current configuration. Available features vary among Wave Relay hardware versions. Enables the serial port on the node (Silynx PTT Headsets require this setting be enabled) Enables +5V power supply voltage on the center pin of the 6-pin head-

set connector (required for some headsets) 68 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE channel definitionS The Wave Relay Network has 16 channels numbered 0 through 15. Channel 0 is the Flash Override Channel and has priority over channels 1-15. The Flash Override Channel will always be enabled and is capable of both receiving and transmitting audio. Channels 1-15 are normal audio channels. Audio channels 1-15 may be configured to be either Selected Channels or Monitored Channels. Flash Override Channel audio will interrupt both Selected Channel audio and Monitored Channel audio. Each channel is defined by a Multicast Address and a Multicast Port. To display the Multicast Address and Multicast Port fields, click the Show Customization button. After Channel Definition settings have been configured, click the Set All button. MENU ITEM Channel Selected MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Displays the channel number to be configured A Selected Channel is capable of both receiving and transmitting PTT audio. Selected Channel audio will NOT interrupt Flash Override Channel audio. Selected Channel audio will interrupt Monitor Channel audio. A user MUST choose a Selected Channel from channels 1-15. A Monitored Channel is only capable of receiving audio transmissions. Both Flash Override Channel audio and Selected Channel audio will interrupt Monitored Channel audio. A user may select none to multiple channels to be Monitored Channels. Defines the text name of the channel Defines the Multicast Address for the channel (Valid values are within the range of 224.0.0.0 through 239.255.255.255) - Note that each talk group must have a unique multicast address and port. This field is only visible if the Show Customization button has been clicked Defines the Multicast UDP port for audio traffic (Valid values are within the range of 1 through 65534) - Note that each talk group must have a unique multicast address and port. This field is only visible if the Show Customiza-

tion button has been clicked. Monitor Name Multicast Address Multicast Port flaSh override Flash Override is a new feature which allows audio to be sent to all nodes even if those nodes have selected a different audio channel. A flash override transmission is triggered by a tap-tap-hold of the PTT button(button is pressed and released twice quickly in succession immediately preceding the normal hold for the duration of the transmission.) The user will hear a unique triple tone on TX and RX to indicate a flash over-

ride. 69 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE audiBle notificationS MENU ITEM Low Battery In-Net/Out-Net Node to Monitor MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Enables or disables audible notification when the battery is depleted to 5% (notification will occur every 5 minutes) Enables or disables an audible notification when a chosen node enters or leaves the network Selects a node to monitor for In-Net/Out-Net audible notifications from the node list (only visible when In-Net/Out-Net Audible Notifications are enabled) 70 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE RS-232 The RS-232 serial-over-Ethernet feature can be used for remote control of a distant serial device via the Wave Relay network. A typical application is for a local PC to control a distant pan/tilt camera via a serial link. If the PC and camera cannot be colocated, then two Wave Relay devices can be used to connect them (similar to an old-fashioned modem-to-modem link). Thus, the serial port on the local PC can be hardwired to a local Wave Relay device and the serial port on the distant camera can be hardwired to a distant Wave Relay device. Communication between the two devices is then relayed via the Wave Relay network. This is called serial-to-serial mode. Alternatively, the PC can run emulation software that allows it to create a local virtual COM port that is configured to communicate directly with a distant network-

enabled serial port (e.g. as described in RFC 2217). Thus, the distant camera is hardwired to a distant Wave Relay device and the local PC can then connect directly to the distant device via Ethernet. This is called virtual-to-serial mode. To access RS-232 configuration settings, click Node Configuration > RS-232 Configuration. 71 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE confiGurinG Serial-to-Serial Mode 1. Connect the serial device to be controlled (e.g. pan/tilt unit) to the serial port on the distant Wave Relay device. Configure the RS-232 Configuration Mode on the distant Wave Relay device to Server and set the Serial-over-Ethernet Port as desired. Set the Serial-over-Ethernet Protocol to Raw. Set the serial port parameters (Baud, Data Bits, Parity, Stop Bits, Flow Control) to match those of the connected serial device (factory defaults for the Wave Relay device are 57600 baud, 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit, no flow control). Click Save to store the settings. 2. Connect the local serial device (e.g. PC) to the serial port on the local Wave Relay device. Set the RS-232 Configuration Mode on the local Wave Relay device to Client, and set the Server IP Address and Serial-over-Ethernet Port to be those of the distant Wave Relay device as configured in Step 1 above. Also set the serial parameters (Baud, Data Bits, Parity, Stop Bits, Flow Control) to match those of your local serial device. Click Save to store the settings. confiGurinG virtual-to-Serial Mode 1. Connect and configure the serial device to be controlled (e.g. pan/tilt unit) as 2. per Step 1 above for Configuring Serial-to-Serial mode. Set the Serial-over-

Ethernet Protocol to whichever protocol is supported by your virtual client

(Raw or Telnet RFC 2217). Install Virtual COM port software on the local PC (Eltima Serial to Ethernet Connector v5.0 for Windows has been tested and is known to work). Configure the virtual COM port in your software to connect to the distant serial port via the address/port as configured in Step 1. Serial-to-Serial Mode 72 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE virtual-to-Serial Mode confirMinG Serial connectivity Once you have configured the server and client as described above, the network connection status is displayed on the Current Status line. Statistics are displayed for transmitted and received bytes to/from the attached serial device, which can be used to debug the connection to your serial hardware. For example, if the tx byte count increases but the rx byte count remains zero, bytes are being sent out on the Wave Relay serial port but no reply is being received (possibly due to reversed transmit and receive wires in your cable). To update the status and statistics, click the Refresh button. 73 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE rS-232 confiGuration MENU ITEM Mode Disabled Server Client Echo Mode Serial Port Serial-over-Ethernet TCP Port Server IP Address Serial-over-Ethernet Protocol Raw MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION The serial-over-Ethernet feature is turned off. Use this mode when the device to be controlled (e.g. pan/tilt unit) is connected to a Wave Relay device serial port. Use this mode when a controller (e.g. PC) is connected to a Wave Relay device serial port. Instructs the serial port to retransmit any received serial data out on its transmit pin (useful for debugging serial connections in cases where Rx/Tx pins might be accidentally reversed in the cable) Selects the primary or secondary RS-232 port on the Wave Relay. Defines the TCP port for serial-over-Ethernet traffic Dfines the default IP address of the serial-over-Ethernet server Serial messages are encapsulated into packets and are transmitted unaltered over the network. This setting requires that the RS-

232 parameters (baud, parity, etc.) be set correctly at both ends. This setting is typically used in serial-to-serial mode, e.g. when a hardware serial controller is used to control a remote serial device. Serial messages are encapsulated into packets as per RFC2217, and baud settings are automatically controlled by the protocol. This setting is typically used in serial-to-virtual mode, e.g. when a PC with virtual COM ports is used to control a remote serial device. Valid settings are 300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, or 115200. Valid settings are 7 or 8 bits. Valid settings are None, Even, or Odd. Valid settings are 1 or 2 bits. Valid choices are XON/XOFF (a.k.a. software flow control) or None. Note that RTS/CTS (a.k.a. hardware flow control) is not supported. Telnet - RFC2217 Baud Data Bits Parity Stop Bits Flow Control 74 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE DATE/TIME When possible, Wave Relay will obtain the current date and time from its internal GPS hardware. However, in cases where the GPS is unlocked (or absent), you may alternatively specify an NTP server or manually set the current date and time. You may also set the local time zone. The default time zone is UTC (a.k.a. GMT or Zulu time). Note that some Wave Relay device models do not contain a clock, and thus these settings may be unavailable. Wave Relay also supports a sleep feature that allows scheduling remote unit power down and power up in order to conserve battery life and/or maintain radio silence. Sleep can be performed as a one-time power cycle or can be scheduled for repetitive daily or hourly operation. The sleep feature is not available on all Wave Relay device models. To access Date/Time Configuration, click Node Configuration > Date/Time. 75 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE date/tiMe SettinGS MENU ITEM Current System Time Set local timezone Manually set time NTP Server Address MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Displays the current system time (in both UTC and current time zone if not UTC) Sets the local time zone as 12 hours from UTC (settings also include select US and other global time zones) Manually sets the current local time Defines the address, if available, of the NTP (Network Time Proto-

col) server for automatic clock synchronization Scheduled powerdown/powerup One time only Instructs nodes to perform a one-time power down and power up at specified times as set in the Set powerdown time and Set powerup time fields Instructs nodes to perform a daily powerdown and powerup as specified in the Set powerdown time and Set powerup time fields Instructs nodes to perform a twice-daily powerdown and powerup as specified in the Set powerdown time, Set powerup time, Set 2nd powerdown time, and Set 2nd powerup time fields Instructs nodes to perform hourly powerdowns and powerups as specified in the Set powerdown time and Set powerup time fields

- powerdown and powerup times are specified as minutes past the hour (00 through 59) Selects the hour and minute (in local time zone) for unit power-

down - If the powerdown/power up frequency is set to Hourly, then you may only set minutes past the hour. Selects the hour and minute (in local time zone) for unit powerup -

If the powerdown/powerup frequency is set to Hourly, then you may only set minutes past the hour. If the powerup time is before the powerdown time, then the powerup happens the next day (or hour). Selects the hour and minute (in local time zone) for second daily power-

down - This setting is valid only when power down/power up frequency is set to Twice Daily. Selects the hour and minute (in local time zone) for second daily powerup

- If the powerup time is before the powerdown time, then the powerup happens the next day (or hour). This setting is valid only when powerdown/

powerup frequency is set to Twice Daily. Daily Twice daily Hourly Set powerdown time Set powerup time Set 2nd powerdown time Set 2nd powerup time 76 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE AMpLIFIER CONFIGURATION Any Wave Relay device (MPU4, MPU3 Single, MPU3 Dual, and Quad Radio Router) may be configured for use with an amplifier. To access Amplifier Configuration settings, select the Node Configuration tab, then click the Amplifier Configuration button. The page will display separate sections for each radio so that the amplifier settings for each radio may be configured separately. Depending on the radios installed in the node, several different options will appear. If the radio installed in the node does not support the use of an amplifier, the section on the page corresponding to that radio will display the message Amplifier not supported on this Radio. If the radio installed in the node does support the use of an amplifier, a drop-down menu titled Amplifier Setting will appear. On the drop-down menu, select the amplifier setting that matches the amplifier being used with the radio. 77 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE valid aMPlifier SettinGS are:

WR-AMP-0900 900 MHz Amplifier WR-AMP-1370 1.3 GHz Amplifier WR-AMP-2400 2.3 - 2.5 GHz Amplifier When the Amplifier Configuration page for a QAMP device is accessed from the Web Management Interface, the sections for some radios may display the message Amplifier Specified by Pelican Case. The amplifier settings for these radios have already been configured. warninG: wave relay aMPlifierS reQuire reGulated 28v dc Power SuPPly (deviationS will cauSe deGradation in PerforMance). 78 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE NETWORk STATUS The Network Status tab in the Web Management Interface displays information about every node in the node list. Each time a network status feature is used, all nodes in the node list will attempt to be contacted and the combined results will be displayed on one page. This feature is useful for managing a network without having to individually connect to each node. Refer to the Node Status section for more detailed information about a specific feature. 79 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE unit info MENU ITEM Node Uptime Firmware Ver-

sion Temperature Supply Voltage RCT Battery Voltage System Clock MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Node name and IP address of each node in the network Operating time since last node power on or reboot Firmware version on node Temperature (in celsius) of node Voltage supplied to node Voltage of real-time-clock keep-alive battery. 3 year shelf life when not powered Current system time of node neiGhBor StatuS The Neighbor Status page displays a list of all neighboring nodes in the network. MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Name and IP address of node Name of each neighbor node Interface on managed node used Interface on the neighbor node used Receive Signal to Noise Ratio of each connection to each Interface on each neighbor node MENU ITEM Node Result 80 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE Manet Monitor MANET Monitor displays informa-

tion about active nodes heard on the MANET. MENU ITEM Serial Node Vector Altitude Neighbors Battery Receive SNR Reverse SNR MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Serial number of all nodes active on MANET network Node name and IP address of each neighbor node Distance and direction from local node to remote node (Only valid if both nodes have a GPS fix or location) Altitude (above sea level) of each node in MANET network Number of neighbor nodes (includes neighbors transmitting over the air and via Ethernet) Battery percentage remaining (Only valid when using a MPU4 with compatible smart battery) Signal-to-Noise Ratio at which local node hears remote node Signal-to-Noise Ratio at which the local node is heard by the remote node 81 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE GPS StatuS Name and IP address of each node MENU ITEM MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Node Result Fix Type Latitude Longitude Altitude Speed Track How node is connected (3D, 2D, or none) Latitude of current node Longitude of current node Altitude above sea level of current node Speed of node (m/s) in the horizontal plane Path of travel with respect to the Earth expressed in degrees - 000 degrees is North (angle increases clockwise through 360 degrees) Speed of node (m/s) in the vertical plane When node obtained a satellite fix Number of satellites node is connected to ID/PRN of each satellite node is connected to Strength of the connection between node and each satellite Status of the NTP server (available or unavailable) Climb Fix Time Number of satellites ID/PRN Signal NTP Server 82 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE network traffic load MENU ITEM Node Result Mbps Total Mbps Wave Relay Mbps Wave Re-

lay Sent Mbps Wave Relay Received Mbps Control MENU ITEM DESCRIP-

TION Name and IP address of each node Total Mbps used on this interface Total Mbps used by Wave Relay Mbps used by Wave Relay to send Mbps used by Wave Relay to receive Total Mbps used for control functions Mbps Control Ack Mbps used to control Mbps Control RTS/CTS Mbps Other Mbps Sent ACK Mbps used to control RTS/CTS Mbps used for other functions Total Mbps used for all transmissions Mbps Sent Unicast Mbps used for Unicast Mbps Sent Broad-

cast/Multicast Mbps Received Mbps Received Unicast Mbps Received Broadcast/

Multicast transmissions Mbps used for Broadcast/Multicast transmissions Total Mbps used to receive all transmissions Mbps used to receive Unicast transmissions Mbps used to receive Broadcast/Multicast transmissions network viSualization This feature displays situational awareness GPS mapping for all network nodes in Google Earth. The drop down menu selects how often Google Earth will refresh its data from the visualization server. To access Network Visualization:

1. Click the Network Visualization button. The browser will attempt to open a file called node-

monitor.kml. This file contains geographic data to be displayed in Google Earth. 2. Either open the file directly from the pop-up dialogue box or save the file to the computer and open it separately. The management computer must have Google Earth installed for this feature to work. 83 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE network default check The Network Default Check page checks and displays which settings on each node are NOT set to the Network Default values. If a setting shows up in this list, it means that that particular setting on that node is NOT managed by Network Defaults and will NOT be changed if the Network Default is changed. network channel Plan The Channel Plan page displays the channel center frequency and channel width for every radio of every node in the node list. Additionally, if Network Default is displayed before the chan-

nel information, it means that that set-

ting is managed by Network Defaults. MENU ITEM Node Result Radio X Channel Y/Z MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Name and IP address of each node Radio(s) in use on each node Channel center frequency/

channel width for each radio 84 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE Station liSt The Station List page displays the list of 802.11 client stations connected to radios with 802.11 access point enabled for each node. Name and IP address of each node MENU ITEM MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Node Result Radio X macaddr Radio on the node MAC address of each client device connected to the access point Signal strength to client device Time (in seconds) since a packet was last received rssi last_rx iP flow liSt The IP Flow List page displays the list of IP data flows passing through node sorted by measured throughput. MENU ITEM Node Result Mbit/s Pkt/s Total bytes Destination IP Source IP Direction/

Interfaces MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Name and IP address of each node Speed of each IP data flow in Mbps Number of packets transferred each second for each IP data flow Number of bytes transferred for each IP data flow IP address of destination node IP address of source node Direction of and interfaces used by each IP data flow (MANET, Ethernet X, or this node) 85 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE iP MulticaSt StatuS IP Multicast Status displays IGMP Snooping and IP Multicast Pruning status. This feature shows a table with a row for each multicast group, displaying an F if that group is forwarded over the MANET, or a - if it is not. There are known issues with IGMP in Windows XP. attention: Prior to fw verSion 18.4.0, network will not function ProPerly if PruninG StatuS iS not conSiStent throuGhout the network. MENU ITEM MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Node Name and IP address of each node Result Group Registered to receive packets for group Multicast address of nodes con-

nected to managed node Interface used to receive data for each multicast address (Ethernet X or MANET) wroiP StatuS WRoIP Status displays the Wave Relay over IP gateway status for each node. MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Name and IP address of each node Which gateway the node is connected to as well as the priority of that gate-

way Whether the gateway is elected or not Election priority of the gateway over other gateways/number of other WRoIP gateways on the IP network. MENU ITEM Node Result Gateway Elected Election Priority 86 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE NETWORk CONFIGURATION The Network Configuration tab contains options to manage the network node list, configure the network defaults, upgrade and reboot the network, and change the network password. 87 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE NETWORk NODE LIST The Node List is a list of IP Addresses of nodes managed by the Web Management Interface. 1. To manage the Node List, click Network Configuration > Network Node List. 2. Enter the IP Address of a node in the Manually Add IP(s) field and click the Add button to add the node associated with that IP Address to the Node List. Alternatively, nodes may be added from the Other Nodes on Network window if they are detected by the network. These nodes may be added individually with the Selected IPs button or all at once with the All button. The Clear Nodes button will clear the Other Nodes on Network window. 3. Repeat this process for every node to be managed. The IP Addresses will appear in the Management Node List window on the left side of the screen

(see screenshot). The Node List may be rearranged and edited from the Management Node List window. 4. When the list is populated with all IP Addresses/Nodes, click the Push Management List to Network button to send the Managed IP List to all nodes in the network. Node names auto populate across the network. 88 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE NETWORk DEFAULTS Network Defaults facilitate the management of a large number of nodes. Network Defaults enable administrators to manage settings on all network nodes specified in the Node List rather than to manage individual settings on single nodes. Any changes to Network Defaults will affect only nodes that are in the Node List. To ensure proper Network Default configuration, confirm that the Node List is current and configured properly before making changes to Network Defaults. Note that individual nodes will adopt Network Default settings only if those individual nodes are configured to use Network Defaults. Show/hide advanced fieldS For convenience, this button allows you to show (or hide) many of the less frequently used node configuration fields. The default is to hide the advanced fields (and thus display a briefer page). If you choose to show the advanced fields, your choice will remain in effect when you revisit the page. Advanced fields are indicated as such in the descriptions below. ManaGeMent SettinGS MENU ITEM Netmask Gateway MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Defines default netmask for the Web Management Interface Defines default gateway for the Web Management Interface 89 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE radio channel SettinGS Each radio must be a assigned a center frequency and bandwidth. These settings determine the channel on which the node operates. Up to 16 Network Default channel settings may be configured to facilitate management of groups of radios of different nodes. MENU ITEM Channel Name Frequency Bandwidth Max Link Dis-

tance Channel Density MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Each channel can be assigned a name which to be used in status func-

tions. Each radio should be a assigned a frequency. Two radios must be set to the same frequency in order to communicate. A warning will be displayed if the frequency setting does not match the radio hardware. A node with a radio channel set to Network Default X in node configuration will automatically change center frequency and bandwidth if the settings for Network Default X are changed in Network Default configuration. Each radio should be assigned a bandwidth. Two radios must be set to the same bandwidth in order to communicate. Bandwidth should be increased for shorter distances and decreased for increased distances. Max Link Distance should be set to the upper bound of how long any individual link in the network may need to be. All nodes on the network MUST be set to the same Max Link Distance. A node with a radio channel set to Network Default X in node configuration will automatically change Max Link Distance if the settings for Network Default X are changed in Network Default configuration. The channel density setting controls how aggressively the radios compete for access to the shared medium. A number of nodes will be displayed in parentheses after each menu item. Choose the menu item that corresponds to the number of nodes in your network. A node with a radio channel set to Network Default X in node configuration will automatically change Channel Density if the settings for Network Default X are changed in Network Default configuration. Radio Preference Radio Preference instructs the routing protocol to prefer links on a radio

(consider them lower cost than normal). This can be used to help shift traffic towards radios running on certain channels. none: None is the default factory setting. All links are considered equally. Medium: Routing protocol is more likely to use this radio to forward traffic. high: Routing protocol is significantly more likely to use this radio to forward traffic. A node with a radio channel set to Network Default X in node configuration will automatically change Radio Preference if the settings for Network Default X are changed in Network Default configuration. 90 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE Manet MENU ITEM IP Multicast Routing AUTO: Node will prune multicast packets that are not requested MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Root Gateway Priority (advanced) DHCP Server Filter

(advanced) SNAP OUI

(advanced)

(default, most efficient setting for network). PULL ALL MULTICAST: Node will accept all multicast packets it hears on the network. Note: Windows CE/XP computers do not respond to IGMP Multicast Group Queries sent by Wave Relay nodes. Pull All Multicast should be used in networks with Windows CE/XP computers to work around this issue. hiGh: Any node in your network directly connected to wired infrastructure should have priority set to HIGH. MediuM: All other non-mobile routers should be set to MEDIUM. low: Mobile routers should be set to LOW. allow: Device will pass DHCP messages FROM a DHCP server which is bridged directly by one of its interfaces. Only the devices which are directly wired to the switch where the DHCP server resides need to be set to ALLOW. Block: Device will not bridge any DHCP reply packets that it picks up off of any of its bridged interfaces. By setting all of the nodes in the network (except the nodes physically connected to the real DHCP server) to BLOCK, you will ensure that users of your system will always use the correct DHCP server. Controls the Subnetwork Access Protocol Organizationally Unique Identifier - The factory OUI, 0018A6, is registered to Persistent Systems, LLC with the IEEE. SNAP OUI is used to identify Wave Relay packets. Changing this field allows the user to obscure which protocol is being used by the system. All nodes must be set to the same value or they will not communicate. dhcP Server (advanced) If enabled, the DHCP server will serve IP addresses to devices connected to the node via the wired Ethernet or wireless 802.11 Access Point interfaces. MENU ITEM DHCP Server Scope MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Selects which DHCP clients the DHCP server serves IP addresses to. Local Ethernet/AP Only serves IP addresses to nodes connected via Ethernet or a wireless 802.11 Access Point. Entire Network serves IP addresses to all nodes in the network. Local Ethernet/AP Only is the recommended setting. 91 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE Address Range Start Address Range End Netmask Default Gateway DNS Server 1 DNS Server 2 WINS Server Lease Time Start of range of IP addresses assigned to DHCP clients End of range of IP addresses assigned to DHCP clients Netmask assigned to DHCP clients Gateway assigned to DHCP clients Primary DNS server assigned to DHCP clients Secondary DNS server assigned to DHCP clients WINS server assigned to DHCP clients DHCP lease time (defaults to 1 hour) acceSS Point (aP) SettinGS

(advanced) MENU ITEM 802.11 Access Point

(advanced) MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Each radio can be configured to function as an 802.11 access point. Standard clients such as laptops with built in 802.11 cards may access this system. If the AP is disabled, the ESSID and Beacon Interval configuration options have no effect. For maximum performance, always disable the 802.11 AP unless it is required. To use a radio as a 802.11 Access Point, the radio MUST be set to a valid 802.11 frequency (Numbered channels in the frequency selection menu i.e. 2412 / 5-20 MHz - Channel 1) and the channel width MUST be set to 20 MHz. The following fields are only visible when the 802.11 Access Point is Enabled. ESSID (advanced) Sets the name of the network that the access point advertises to clients. The ESSID can be configured to be Visible or Hidden. Generally, the ESSID is configured to be Visible to make it easy for clients to connect to the access point. For additional security/privacy the ESSID can be configured as Hidden. Enables or disables 802.11 security on the Access Point - Only WPA2-PSK (Wi-Fi Protected Access v2 with pre-shared keys) is supported. ESSID Visibility (advanced) AP Security (advanced) 92 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE WPA2 Passphrase

(advanced) AP Broadcast Rate

(advanced) AP Beacon Interval

(advanced) Sets a shared passphrase when AP Security is set to WPA2

- The passphrase should be an ASCII string of length 8-63 characters, excluding these characters: ,\&/<>

Controls the rate at which broadcasts are transmitted from an 802.11 Access Point - Increasing this rate can significantly increase network capacity but will reduce the range of client connectivity. If the rate is set too high, client devices will have trouble receiving broadcast packets from the 802.11 access point. The 802.11 access point can send beacons at an interval between twice and ten times per second. ethernet SettinGS (advanced) MENU ITEM Routing Metric (advanced) MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Defines link capacity for the routing protocol - A value lower than the 100 Mbps default should be used when nodes are connected via non-switched Ethernet (e.g. a third-party point-to-point wireless link). The metric allows the routing protocol to make an intelligent decision on if it is better to route over this Ethernet port or use an alternate route which is faster. vlan SettinGS (advanced) MENU ITEM VLAN ID (advanced) VLAN Priority (advanced) VLAN Trunking (advanced) MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Each VLAN-aware bridge port is assigned a VLAN ID. Un-

tagged frames received by the port are tagged with the speci-

fied VLAN ID. Frames that are sent by the port which have a VLAN tag matching the specified VLAN ID will have their tags removed (i.e. they are sent by the port untagged). Specifies the 802.11 priority of the VLAN tag added to untagged frames received by this port Controls the filtering of VLAN tagged frames that do NOT match this ports VLAN ID. When trunking is enabled (trunk port), ALL non-matching VLAN tagged frames are passed (no filtering). When trunking is disabled (access port), all non-matching VLAN tagged frames are blocked (filtered) 93 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE Bandwidth ManaGeMent SettinGS (advanced) MENU ITEM MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION IP Mcast/

Bcast Limit

(advanced) Defines the maximum bandwidth allowed for IP multicast or broadcast network traffic received on the given interface and retransmitted onto the Wave Relay network. Traffic in excess of this limit will be dropped. Units are megabits/sec (Mbps). To disable the limit, set to zero wave relay over iP (wroiP) SettinGS (advanced) WRoIP allows the Wave Relay network to extend over and seamlessly interact with a large routed IP network. In order to use this capability, one or more Wave Relay nodes must be setup as WRoIP gateways. A WRoIP gateway must be directly connected to an appropriately configured IP router. MENU ITEM WRoIP (advanced) Multicast Routing Mode

(advanced) Netmask (advanced) Gateway (advanced) MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION WRoIP gateway nodes must have the WRoIP protocol enabled on the interface directly connected to the IP router. All other nodes should have the WRoIP protocol disabled. When the WRoIP protocol is enabled on an interface, the interface will no longer function as a normal Wave Relay Ethernet port for connecting Ethernet devices: it will only work for connecting the IP router. Selects pruning options for multicast traffic:

IP Router Controlled (default): All multicast packets travel to the cloud network Wave Relay Controlled: Only subscribed multicast feeds are passed to the cloud network to reduce network traffic congestion. Defines the netmask of the IP subnet specific to the directly connected IP router interface Defines the IP address of the IP router in the IP subnet spe-

cific to the directly connected IP router interface - WRoIP protocol packets will be forwarded to this IP address in order to be sent over the IP network. 94 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE MTU (advanced) Defines the maximum transmissible unit size for the IP net-

work - WRoIP protocol packets sent over the IP network will be limited to this MTU. All nodes that communicate over the IP network should be set to the same value. Multicast Address (advanced) Defines the multicast IP address used by the WRoIP protocol

- The next higher IP multicast address will also be used by the WRoIP protocol. For example, if 239.255.90.67 is set as the multicast address, both 239.255.90.67 and 239.255.90.68 will be used. Defines the UDP port used by WRoIP protocol packets UDP Port (advanced) PoSition SettinGS (advanced) MENU ITEM Update Interval Controls how often nodes report information back to visualiziation server MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION with visualization enabled - A smaller value will result in smoother movement of mobile nodes in Google Earth. A shorter update interval uses more bandwidth. Defines the port number to receive position updates via an external ESD feed Defines the port number to receive position updates via the external Wave Relay wr-update-gps command Defines the port number to receive position updates via external CoT feed Defines the port number to receive position updates via an external CDF feed ESD UDP Port External Up-

date UDP Port CoT UDP Port CDF UDP Port wave relay Sa (GooGle earth network viSualization) SettinGS MENU ITEM MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Report to Visualization Server Enable or disables network visualization for all nodes set to use the Network Default (typically the whole network) - Visualization is also used by the Tracking Antenna system and should be enabled on nodes that you wish to be able to track. 95 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE Visualization Server

(advanced) Defines the IP address to which nodes will send their visualization updates

(may be either a multicast address [224.0.0.0,239.255.255.255] or the unicast address of a device running the visualization server.) - The factory default is a multicast address. When using multicast, each node sends visualization updates to the entire connected network. All nodes run a visualization server and receive updates from all other connected nodes. When using unicast, each node sends visualization updates to the selected address only. If the unicast address is the management IP address of a node, that node will run a visualization server to receive the updates. Visualization updates are sent from the management IP address, so the selected address must be reachable by all nodes with visualization enabled; it should be either in the same subnet or reachable through the default gateway. Multicast operation allows the most robust visualization for mobile networks because it provides true distributed operation with partitions and merges. Unicast operation requires all visualization users to be able to contact the selected server, but offers reduced network overhead for larger static networks. curSor on tarGet (cot) SettinGS

(advanced) This feature enables transmission of local positioning information to a CoT server on the network. This feature is not available on all firmware versions. MENU ITEM MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Send Position Enables or disables transmission of CoT packets to server Server IP Defines the IP address of the CoT server - This IP address can be a unicast or multicast address Defines the UDP port of the CoT server Defines the contents of the CoT type attribute Server Port Type SiMPle Sa Packet Generator (SSPG) (advanced) These settings exist for backwards compatability with an outdated protocol. See earlier versions of the manual for more information. 96 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE Ptt SettinGS MENU ITEM Enable Push-to-

Talk Volume MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Enables or disables the PTT subsystem to allow push-to-talk communi-

cation among voice-equipped devices Defines the default earpiece volume for headsets - Valid values are 0 through 100. Optimal values vary with headset manufacturer. Microphone Level Defines the default microphone level for headsets - Valid values are 0 through 100. Optimal values vary with headset manufacturer. Transmit Mode (advanced) Transmit on keypress Transmit continuously Tones on Transmit

(advanced) Tones on Receive

(advanced) Advanced Features (advanced) Silynx PTT Head-

set Microphone Voltage Audio is transmitted only when the PTT button is pressed on the headset. Audio is continuously transmitted. Other nodes may monitor the channel only. Selected Channel audio transmissions will interrupt monitored continuously transmitted audio. Enables or disables an audible checktone (either Beeps or Verbal) at the beginning of each transmitted message Enables or disables an audible checktone (either Beeps or Verbal) at the beginning of each received message Enables the serial port on the node (Silynx PTT Headsets require this setting be enabled) Enables +5V power supply voltage on the center pin of the 6-pin head-

set connector (required for some headsets) channel definitionS (advanced) The Wave Relay Network has 16 channels numbered 0 through 15. Channel 0 is the Flash Override Channel and has priority over channels 1-15. Channels 1-15 are normal audio channels. Each channel is defined by a Multicast Address and a Multicast Port. After Channel Definition settings have been configured, click the Set All button. 97 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE MENU ITEM Channel Name Multicast Address Multicast Port MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Displays the channel number to be configured Defines the text name of the channel Defines the Multicast Ad-

dress for the channel -

Valid values are within the range of 224.0.0.0 through 239.255.255.255. Note that each talk group must have a unique multicast address and port. Defines the Multicast UDP port for audio traffic - Valid values are within the range of 1 through 65534. Note that each talk group must have a unique multicast address and port. flaSh override Flash Override is a new feature which allows audio to be sent to all nodes even if those nodes have selected a different audio channel. A flash override transmission is triggered by a tap-tap-hold of the PTT button(button is pressed and released twice quickly in succession immediately preceding the normal hold for the duration of the transmission.) The user will hear a unique triple tone on TX and RX to indicate a flash over-

ride. audiBle notificationS MENU ITEM Low Battery MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Enables or disables audible notification when the battery is depleted to 5% (notification will occur every 5 minutes) In-Net/Out-Net Enables or disables an audible notification when a chosen node enters or leaves the network Selects a node to monitor for In-Net/Out-Net audible notifications from the node list Node to Monitor 98 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE rS-232 SettinGS (advanced) The RS-232 serial-over-Ethernet feature can be used for remote control of a distant serial device via the Wave Relay network. A typical application is for a PC to control a remotely located pan/tilt camera via a serial link. Two operational modes are supported:

serial-to-serial mode and virtual-to-serial mode. For further description, see RS-232 Configuration Help. MENU ITEM Mode Disabled Server MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Client Echo Mode Serial Port (advanced) Serial-over-Ethernet TCP Port (advanced) Server IP Address (ad-

vanced) Serial-over-Ethernet Protocol (advanced) Raw The serial-over-Ethernet feature is turned off. Use this mode when the device to be controlled (e.g. pan/tilt unit) is connected to a Wave Relay device serial port. Use this mode when a controller (e.g. PC) is connected to a Wave Relay device serial port. Instructs the serial port to retransmit any received serial data out on its transmit pin (useful for debugging serial connections in cases where Rx/Tx pins might be accidentally reversed in the cable) Selects the primary or secondary RS-232 port on the Wave Relay. Defines the TCP port for serial-over-Ethernet traffic Defines the default IP address of the serial-over-Ethernet server Serial messages are encapsulated into packets and are transmitted unaltered over the network. This setting requires that the RS-232 parameters (baud, parity, etc.) be set correctly at both ends. This setting is typically used in serial-to-serial mode, e.g. when a hardware serial controller is used to control a remote serial device. Serial messages are encapsulated into packets as per RFC2217, and baud settings are automatically controlled by the protocol. This setting is typically used in serial-to-virtual mode, e.g. when a PC with virtual COM ports is used to control a remote serial device. Valid settings are 300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, or 115200. Valid settings are 7 or 8 bits. Valid settings are None, Even, or Odd. Valid settings are 1 or 2 bits. Valid choices are XON/XOFF (a.k.a. software flow control) or None. Note that RTS/CTS (a.k.a. hardware flow control) is not supported. 99 Telnet - RFC2217 Baud (advanced) Data Bits (advanced) Parity (advanced) Stop Bits (advanced) Flow Control (ad-

vanced) 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE date/tiMe SettinGS MENU ITEM Set local timezone NTP Server Address MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Sets the local time zone as 12 hours from UTC (settings also include select US and other global time zones) Defines the address, if available, of the NTP (Network Time Proto-

col) server for automatic clock synchronization Automatic powerdown/powerup One time only Instructs nodes to perform a one-time power down and power up at specified times as set in the Set powerdown time and Set powerup time fields Instructs nodes to perform a daily powerdown and powerup as specified in the Set powerdown time and Set powerup time fields Instructs nodes to perform a twice-daily powerdown and powerup as specified in the Set powerdown time, Set powerup time, Set 2nd powerdown time, and Set 2nd powerup time fields Instructs nodes to perform hourly powerdowns and powerups as specified in the Set powerdown time and Set powerup time fields

- powerdown and powerup times are specified as minutes past the hour (00 through 59) Selects the hour and minute (in local time zone) for unit power-

down - If the powerdown/power up frequency is set to Hourly, then you may only set minutes past the hour. Selects the hour and minute (in local time zone) for unit powerup -

If the powerdown/powerup frequency is set to Hourly, then you may only set minutes past the hour. If the powerup time is before the powerdown time, then the powerup happens the next day (or hour). Selects the hour and minute (in local time zone) for second daily power-

down - This setting is valid only when power down/power up frequency is set to Twice Daily. Selects the hour and minute (in local time zone) for second daily powerup

- If the powerup time is before the powerdown time, then the powerup happens the next day (or hour). This setting is valid only when powerdown/

powerup frequency is set to Twice Daily. Daily Twice daily Hourly Set powerdown time Set powerup time Set 2nd powerdown time Set 2nd powerup time 100 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE SAvE TO NETWORk Two check boxes are checked by default. Reconfigure immediately forces the network to apply the new settings and reboot immediately. Require all ensures all nodes in the managed node list receive the updated values or all will fail and not update. SECURITY StatuS The Status box indicates the current security configuration. Operational means a valid key is set and Wave Relay is operational. If Wave Relay is NOT operational, then the node will not communicate with any other nodes, and its management in-

terface can only be accessed via connection to the Ethernet 1 interface. The Security tab on the navigation bar will have a red background and blink when the current status is not Operational. 101 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE Error: no security configuration will be displayed if a node is booted without a key set. An error will also be displayed if the key has been zeroized (see below). The current key, if one is set, can be viewed by selecting Display Key. Since the key is displayed in plaintext, view the key in a secure environment only. The Display Key feature indicates the current Crypto Mode, Size, and Value of the key. Set key The Set Key box enables users to change the current security configuration. Changes can be applied to the current node only or to all the nodes in the Network as specified by the Node List. Ensure all nodes are running the latest firmware before making changes to the security configuration. 1. From the Update menu, select whether to update only the currently managed node (Node) or all nodes on the network. The network (require all) setting will change security settings for all nodes in the network and will require all nodes in the network be available for any changes to be applied. If not all nodes are available, no changes will be applied. The network (any available) setting will change security settings for all available nodes on the network. Nodes that are not available will NOT be updated. Crypto Mode 256-bit AES-CTR with HMAC-SHA-512 256-bit AES-

GCM 256-bit AES-CTR with HMAC-SHA-1 Encryption Algo-

rithm Authentication Algorithm MAC Tag Length Suite-B Algorithms Minimum Key Length Maximum Key Length 256-bit AES in counter mode HMAC-SHA-512 Galois MAC

(GMAC) HMAC-SHA-1 96-bits Yes 512-bits (256-bit AES +

256-bit HMAC) 1280-bits (256-bit AES

+ 1024-bit HMAC) 256-bits 256-bits No (due to SHA-1) 512-bits (256-bit AES +

256-bit HMAC) 768-bits (256-bit AES +

512-bit HMAC) 2. Select a Crypto Mode to match your network requirements. The Crypto Mode menu selects the the encryption and authentication algorithms used to secure Wave Relay packets. The available set of crypto modes depends on the nodes hardware capabilities. Newer Wave Relay products have extra hardware to support additional Suite-B algorithms (SHA-2 family and GCM) in comparison to older Wave Relay products, which do not. If you have a network of only older hardware, 256-bit AES-CTR with HMAC-SHA-1 will be your only choice. If you have a network with a mix of older and newer hardware, you should 102 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE select the Backwards Compatible: 256-bit AES-CTR with HMAC-SHA-1 mode on the units with newer hardware; this will allow all the nodes in the network to communicate. If you have a network with only newer hardware you can select any of the three modes. We recommend 256-bit AES-CTR with HMAC-

SHA-512 as the mode with the greatest security margin. 256-bit AES-GCM is an alternate full Suite-B mode that can also be used based on user preference. 3. Once the Crypto Mode is set, enter a key value into the field and click the Set button, or click the Generate button to generate a random key. The new key information is stored to the node or the network. zeroize The Zeroize box enables users to erase the key configuration on an individual node or on the entire network as specified by the Node List. When a node is zeroized, all traces of the current key are erased so that the key can no longer be recovered from the unit. Once a node has been zeroized, it cannot participate in any Wave Relay network until it is re-keyed using the Set Key function. 1. From the Update menu, select whether to update only the currently managed node (Node) or all nodes on the network. The network (require all) setting will zeroize the security configuration for all nodes in the network and will require all nodes in the network be available for any changes to be applied. If not all nodes are available, no changes will be applied. The network (any available) setting will zeroize the security configuration for all available nodes on the network. Nodes that are not available will NOT be updated. 2. Clicking the Zeroize Key button will erase the packet encryption key only. Clicking the Zeroize All Configuration button will erase not only the key but also the management password and the public/private key-pair used to connect to the Web Management Interface. If the Zeroize All Configuration button is clicked, the node(s) will also reboot. 3. To access the Web Management Interface after the Zeroize All Configuration button has been clicked and the node has rebooted, the user will need to accept a newly generated certificate and use the factory password to log into the Web Management Interface. Security featureS Tamper Response: This menu enables or disables tamper detection. If tamper detection is enabled, disassembly of the Wave Relay enclosure will cause a complete zeroize of the security configuration, including the encryption key, the management password, and the public/private key-pair used to connect to the Web Management Interface. This feature is only available on MPU versions of the Wave Relay. 103 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE WAvE RELAY ApI The Wave Relay router provides an API for configuring and monitoring the radio outside of the management interface. The API runs over the on-board HTTPS interface, allowing any program or package that submits requests according to the HTTP protocol (RFC 2616) to communicate with the Wave Relay. Some example programs include custom programs written in Java or C/C++ as well as the Linux Curl command. A typical request to the Wave Relay has the form:

https://192.168.5.88/management.cgi?password-

input=xxxxxx&command=param_get&name=waverelay_ iP&name=waverelay_netMaSk This example URL has the following syntax:

Protocol: must be https Address: use the assigned IP address for the Wave Relay node (in this example:

Script name: must be management.cgi Required query string field: password-input (the assigned management password Required query string field: command (the management command to be Additional query string fields: depend on the command. In this example, we are executing the command param_get in order to request the values for the two parameters with name=waverelay_iP and name=waverelay_netMaSk 192.168.5.88) for the node) performed) Additional documentation on the Wave Relay API can be found in the Wave Relay Management API document available upon request. 104 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WEB MANAGEMENT INTERFACE REFERENCE 105 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved TROUBLE-

SHOOTING 106 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved TROUBLESHOOTING COMMON pROBLEMS AND TROUBLESHOOTING This section contains a list of troubleshooting steps to follow when two or more nodes are unable to communicate. The following must be configured correctly for Wave Relay nodes to communicate:

1. Encryption Key and Type 2. Radio Enabled 3. Channel Frequency and Channel Width 4. Firmware Version 5. Mesh Routing Enabled 6. Antenna Connected 107 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved TROUBLESHOOTING SYMPTOM NODES ARE UN-

ABLE TO COM-

MUNICATE POTENTIAL ROOT CAUSE NODES NOT POWERED ON POTENTIAL SOLUTION 1. Check for depleted batteries and/or discon-

nected power cables. INADEQUATE POWER SUPPLY CRYPTO MODE AND/OR CRYPTO KEY SET INCOR-

RECTLY radioS not enaBled freQuency and/or chan-

nel width Set incorrectly 1. MPU3/MPU4 can require as much as 18W of peak power to operate. Quads (with 2W radio) can require as much as 60W. 2. Ensure that 60W PoE injector is being used. 3. Ensure other power sources are adequate. 1. The Crypto Mode and Crypto Key must be the same on all nodes. e.g. AES-256 + SHA1 will not communicate with AES-256 + SHA-

512. 2. To check the Crypto Mode setting, click Security > Display Key and ensure that the Crypto Mode setting is the same on all nodes. 3. On the same page, ensure that the Crypto Key is the same on all nodes. 1. Depending on node type, several radios may be available. At least one radio must be enabled for the node to communicate. 2. To enable a radio, click Node Configuration

> Node Configuration. Ensure Enabled is selected from the drop-down menu. 1. Radios must be on the same Center Frequency and the same Channel Width in order to communicate. e.g. a node on 2412 MHz, Width = 5MHz will not communicate with 2412 MHz Width = 20MHz. 2. To set Frequency and/or Channel Width, click Node Configuration > Node Configuration. In the Configuration Settings for an available Radio, ensure that the Center Frequency AND the Channel Width are the same on all nodes. Note that depending on the type of radio module installed, specific frequencies may not be available. 108 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved TROUBLESHOOTING Max link diStance Set incorrectly incoMPatiBle firMware ver-

SionS 1. Radios are able to communicate when set to different link distances but will result in sub-

optimal performance. 2. To set Max Link Distance correctly, determine the farthest distance any individual link on this frequency may need to be, then choose the next longest Max Link Distance. e.g. 13 mi =

Max Link Distance should be set to 15 mi. 3. Click Node Configuration > Node Con-

figuration. Ensure that the Max Link Distance is correct and the same on all radios on the same frequency. 1. All nodes must be running the same major firmware version in order to communicate. e.g. a node with firmware version 17.X.X will not communicate with a node with firmware version 18.X.X. 2. To check the firmware version of a node, click Node Status > Unit Info. The firmware version will be displayed at the top of the list. If firmware versions are not the same, up-

grade the nodes to the same firmware version

(see Node Upgrade). If mesh routing is disabled on the radio, it will not participate in the routing protocol and will not communicate with its neighbor nodes. MeSh routinG diSaBled 1. 2. To enable mesh routing, click Node Configuration > Node Configuration. Click on the Show Advanced Fields button if Advanced Fields are hidden. In the Configuration Settings for the desired radio, ensure that Mesh Routing is set to Enabled. 1. The node that is being configured may have several available radios. Ensure that an an-

tenna is connected to the correct RF port on the node that is being configured. Addition-

ally, ensure that the antenna is for the correct frequency band for that radio. antenna con-

nected to wronG radio 109 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved TROUBLESHOOTING POOR/LOW THROUGHPUT rf interfer-

ence 1. As a general rule of thumb, if there is no RF interference and nodes are in proximity to each other, a 20MHz channel should observe approximately 20Mbps throughput, a 10MHz channel should observe approximately 10Mbps, and a 5MHz channel should observe approximately 5Mbps. If low throughput is measured, test other center frequencies until you achieve the highest throughput possible for a given channel width. 2. 3. Resolve interference issue with other Max link diStance Set incorrectly 1. channel den-

Sity Set incor-

rectly 1. transmitter located nearby. If Max Link Distance is set incorrectly and/or inconsistently in a network, throughput will be affected negatively. To set Max Link Distance correctly, determine the farthest distance any individual link on this frequency may need to be, then choose the next longest Max Link Distance. e.g. 13 mi = Max Link Distance should be set to 15 mi. To set Max Link Distance, click Node Configuration > Node Configuration. If Channel Density is set incorrectly and/

or inconsistently in a network, throughput will be affected negatively. To set Channel Density, click Node Configuration > Node Configuration. Channel Density should be set by the number of nodes in the network. Install a proper metallic ground plane. 1. 1. Microphone voltage must be enabled for use with certain headsets. 2. To enable microphone voltage, click Node Configuration > PTT Configuration > Ac-

cessory Features. 1. To set microphone gain to auto, click Node Configuration > PTT Configuration > Mi-

crophone Level > enter auto into the field. Blade anten-

na doeS not have a Good

(Metallic) Ground Plane MicroPhone voltaGe not enaBled (MPu3 and Quad only) MicroPhone Gain not Set to auto POOR AUDIO 110 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved MULTICAST TRAFFIC STOPS AFTER A FEW SECONDS PruninG Sta-

tuS Set incor-

rectly (fw verSionS 18.3.x and earlier only) client device iS uSinG win-

dowS ce/xP TROUBLESHOOTING 1. Prior to FW version 18.4.0, if pruning status is not the same on all nodes in the network, then multicast traffic will not forward properly. 2. To check Pruning status, click Network Status > IP Multicast Status. If any nodes in the network have pruning status disabled, the page will report a message of pruning disabled. 1. Windows CE/XP computers have a known issue where they do not respond to IGMP Multicast Group Queries sent by Wave Relay nodes. Pull All Multicast should be used on Windows CE/XP computers to work around this issue. Pruning must be disabled on all nodes with FW versions 18.3.x and earlier or set to Pull All Multicast on all nodes with FW version 18.4.0 and later. 2. To disable pruning on FW versions 18.3.x and earlier, navigate to the Network Defaults page. Set IGMP Snooping & IP Multicast Pruning to Disabled. 3. On FW versions 18.4.0 and later, set IP Multicast Routing to Pull All Multicast in the Node Configuration or Network Defaults page. 111 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved HARDWARE DETAILS 112 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved HARDWARE DETAILS 113 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved MAN pORTABLE UNIT GEN4 114 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved 115 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved HARDWARE DETAILS MAN pORTABLE UNIT GEN4 Headset &

Push-To-Talk Adapter WR-ACC-067 Audio Options 6-pin to Micro USB Adapter Cable CBL-117 19-Pin to 6-Pin Connector CBL-115 GPS Stub Antenna WR-ANT-071 MAN PORTABLE UNIT 4 WR-MPU4-XX Android EUD Android Smart Phone 6-Pin Connectors CBL-116 CBL-118 Samsung Galaxy Note Ruggedized Enclosure MOLLE-IP67-NOTE 116 Battery BAT-06

(Included with WR-MPU4-XX) 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved HARDWARE DETAILS CASE & POUCH OPTIONS SOC PINS 1-4 SW

(6) 0 100

-

(1) 12V SOC PINS 2-5

-

(2)

-

(3)

+

(5) 12V

+

(4) BA-2557 Pouch MOLLE-BA-2557 P U L L T O R E V E A L S M B BA-2590 Pouch MOLLE-BA2590 DO NOT USE IN JAVELIN MPU4 Pouch MOLLE-MPU4-2 Transit Case CASE-017 Battery BAT-06 Battery Charging Adapter BAT-07 High-

Performance Ground-to-Air WR-ANT-059 2.3 - 2.5 GHz Springbase Adapter CBL-085 Antenna Options 760 - 780 MHz WR-ANT-051 902 - 928 MHz WR-ANT-073 2.3 - 2.5 GHz WR-ANT-053 5.1 - 5.9 GHz WR-ANT-052 4.4 - 5.0 GHz WR-ANT-081 Battery Eliminator CBL-054 Two-Bay Battery Charger BAT-11

(fits 2 MPU4 Batteries) BATTERY CHARGING ADAPTER BA-2590 BAT-02 Battery Charger BAT-05

(fits 4 Battery Charging Adapters) BAT-04 BAT-03 P U L L T O R E V E A L S M B DO NOT USE IN JAVELIN SOC PINS 1-4 SW

(6) 0 100

-

(1) 12V SOC PINS 2-5

-

(2)

-

(3)

+

(5) 12V

+

(4) BA-2557 BAT-08 POWER OPTIONS 117 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved HARDWARE DETAILS I/O CONNECTION - MpU4 Pin deScriPtion 1 Ethernet 2 RXN (RJ45 pin 6) 2 Ethernet 2 TXN (RJ45 pin 2) 3 Audio GND 4 Ethernet 1 RXP (RJ45 pin 3) 5 Ethernet 2 RXP (RJ45 pin 3) 6 Ethernet 2 TXP (RJ45 pin 1) 7 Audio Input (Microphone) 8 Ethernet 1 TXN (RJ45 pin 2) 9 Ethernet 1 RXN (RJ45 pin 6) 10 GPIO 11 Audio PTT or RS-232 WR Tx/Dev Rx 12 Audio Output (Speaker) 13 Ethernet 1 TXP (RJ45 pin 1) 14 Power GND 15 RS-232 Wave Relay Rx/Device Tx 16 +5V Accessory Power (1 Amp Max) 17 3.3V Accessory Power (5 Amp Max) 18 +10-48VDC (VIN) 19 LED GND (Switched) what to connect connector inforMation Glenair 801 Series Mighty Mouse Connector IP67 Rated in the Mated State CBL-043 I/O to Ethernet + PoE CBL-035/CBL-077 I/O to AID 118 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved HARDWARE DETAILS pTT AUDIO - MpU4 AID note The PTT Audio connections for the MPU4 is not wired the same as the MPU3 or Quad Radio Router. Pin deScriPtion A Ground B Audio Output (speaker) C Audio PTT or RS-232 WR Tx/Dev Rx D Audio Input (microphone) E RS-232 Wave Relay Rx/Device Tx F +5V Accessory Power connector inforMation NATO U-283/U Standard Wiring for PTT Devices IP67 Rated what to connect WR-ACC-067, WR-ACC-079 119 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved HARDWARE DETAILS BATTERY TWIST-LOCk CONNECTION - MpU4 Power SPecificationS Voltage Range: 8-30 VDC Pin deScriPtion Center Smart I/O Outer Power Flange Ground what to connect Included: BAT-06 Battery Eliminator: CBL-054 Compatible With:

PRC-148 Thales MBITR Battery PRC-152 Harris Falcon III Battery connector inforMation IP67 Rated Used to power an MPU4 when not using 19-pin I/O PoE functionality 120 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved HARDWARE DETAILS 121 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved MAN pORTABLE UNIT GEN3 122 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved 123 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved HARDWARE DETAILS MAN pORTABLE UNIT GEN3 POWER OPTIONS BA-2590 BAT-02 BA-2557 BAT-08 P U L L T O R E V E A L S M B SOC PINS 1-4 SW

(6) 0 100

-

(1) 12V SOC PINS 2-5

-

(2)

-

(3)

+

(5) 12V

+

(4) DO NOT USE IN JAVELIN BATTERY CHARGING ADAPTER BAT-04 BAT-03 Outdoor PoE Injector WR-PWR-48V - 60W To Power

- 8-48V DC Input Antenna Options High-

Performance Ground-to-Air WR-ANT-059 2.3 - 2.5 GHz Wall Power Supply CBL-063 Battery Charger BAT-05

(fits 4 Battery Charging Adapters) Springbase Adaptor CBL-085 24 inch Battery Cable CBL-037 5 inch Battery Cable CBL-045 760 - 780 MHz WR-ANT-051 902 - 928 MHz WR-ANT-073 2.3 - 2.5 GHz WR-ANT-053 5.1 - 5.9 GHz WR-ANT-052 4.4 - 5.0 GHz WR-ANT-081 1.3 - 1.39 GHz WR-ANT-084 MPU3 Dual Pouch CASE-019 MPU3 Pouch CASE-015 MPU3/BA-2557 Pouch CASE-011 SOC PINS 1-4 SW

(6) 0 100

-

(1) 12V SOC PINS 2-5

-

(2)

-

(3)

+

(5) 12V

+

(4) BA-2557 Pouch CASE-020 P U L L T O R E V E A L S M B Transit Case CASE-012 DO NOT USE IN JAVELIN BA-2590 Pouch MOLLE-BB2590 CASE & POUCH OPTIONS 124 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved HARDWARE DETAILS Computer GPS Antenna WR-ANT-040

(2 foot cable) WR-ANT-040L

(10 foot cable) 19-Pin to Ethernet Cable CBL-043 19-Pin to 19-Pin Cable CBL-035 (Standard) CBL-098 (Ultra Flexible) Standard Ethernet Cable CBL-046 Camera MAN PORTABLE UNIT 3 With One Radio: WR-MPU3-XX With Two Radios: WR-MPU3-XXXX Auxiliary Input Device (AID) WR-AID-01 Headset & Push-To-

Talk Adapter WR-ACC-067 Audio Options 125 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved HARDWARE DETAILS I/O CONNECTION - MpU3 Pin deScriPtion 1 Ethernet 2 RXN (RJ45 pin 6) 2 Ethernet 2 TXN (RJ45 pin 2) 3 Audio GND 4 Ethernet 1 RXP (RJ45 pin 3) 5 Ethernet 2 RXP (RJ45 pin 3) 6 Ethernet 2 TXP (RJ45 pin 1) 7 Audio Input (Microphone) 8 Ethernet 1 TXN (RJ45 pin 2) 9 Ethernet 1 RXN (RJ45 pin 6) 10 N/C 11 Audio PTT 12 Audio Output (Speaker) 13 Ethernet 1 TXP (RJ45 pin 1) 14 Power GND 15 Wave Relay Tx/Device Rx 16 RS-232 Wave Relay Rx/Dev Tx or

+5V Accessory Power (1 Amp Max) 17 3.3V Accessory Power (3 Amp Max) 18 +10-48VDC (VIN) 19 LED GND (Cathode) how to connect connector inforMation Glenair 801 Series Mighty Mouse Connector IP67 Rated in the Mated State CBL-043 I/O to Ethernet + PoE CBL-035/CBL-077 I/O to AID 126 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved HARDWARE DETAILS pTT AUDIO - MpU3 AID note The PTT Audio connections on the MPU3 and the MPU4 are NOT wired identically. Pin deScriPtion A Ground B Audio Output (speaker) C Audio Push-To-Talk D Audio Input (microphone) E RS-232 Wave Relay Tx/Dev Rx F RS-232 Wave Relay Rx/Dev Tx or

+5V Accessory Power (1 Amp Max) connector inforMation NATO U-283/U Standard Wiring for PTT Devices IP67 Rated what to connect WR-ACC-067, WR-ACC-079 127 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved HARDWARE DETAILS AUxILIARY pOWER - MpU3 A B C Power SPecificationS Voltage Range: 8-48 VDC Maximum Current: 5 Amps Pin deScriPtion A Ground B Power IN C N/C connector inforMation Glenair 801 Series Mighty Mouse Connector IP67 Rated in the Mated State Used to power an MPU3 when not utilizing the 19pin I/O PoE fuction what to connect CBL-037, 045 PWR to BA-2557, BA-2590, BA-5590 CBL-059 PWR to Vehicle DC Power Port 128 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved HARDWARE DETAILS 129 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved QUAD RADIO ROUTER 130 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved 131 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved HARDWARE DETAILS QUAD RADIO ROUTER MOUNTING OPTIONS 220 VAC 110 VAC Mag Mount Bracket WR-ACC-010 PoE Injector WR-PWR-48V - 60W

(Included free) RF Cable CBL-030 Antenna Magnetic Mount WR-ACC-013 BA-2590 BAT-02 BA-2557 BAT-08 4-Pin to RS-232 CBL-060 (Male) CBL-061 (Female) 4-Pin to 4-Pin CBL-034 4-Pin to Car Adapter CBL-062 P U L L T O R E V E A L S M B DO NOT USE IN JAVELIN SOC PINS 1-4 SW

(6) 0 100

-

(1) 12V SOC PINS 2-5

-

(2)

-

(3)

+

(5) 12V

+

(4) 4-Pin to BA CBL-029 Cable Options BATTERY CHARGING ADAPTER BAT-04 BAT-03 Sector Array Antenna WR-RTR-XXXXXXXX Battery Charger BAT-05

(fits 4 Battery Charging Adapters) 132 POWER OPTIONS Tracking Antenna System TRK-KIT-06 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved HARDWARE DETAILS 5 GHz WR-ANT-026 2.3 GHz WR-ANT-015 760 - 780 MHz WR-ANT-037 900 MHz WR-ANT-085 Antenna Options Antenna Connection Headset &

Push-To-Talk Adapter WR-ACC-067 Audio Options QUAD RADIO ROUTER WR-RTR2-XXXXXXXX To Power Antenna Connection Antenna Connection 110 VAC 220 VAC Outdoor PoE Injector WR-PWR-48V - 60W GPS Antenna WR-ANT-040

(2 foot cable) WR-ANT-040L

(10 foot cable) GPS Antenna Options 133 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved HARDWARE DETAILS SECTOR ARRAY kIT MOUNTING OPTIONS Heavy Duty Tripod WR-ACC-034 (15 meters) WR-ACC-028 (7 meters) BA-2590 BAT-02 BA-2557 BAT-08 4-Pin to RS-232 CBL-060 (Male) CBL-061 (Female) 4-Pin to 4-Pin CBL-034 P U L L T O R E V E A L S M B DO NOT USE IN JAVELIN SOC PINS 1-4 SW

(6) 0 100

-

(1) 12V SOC PINS 2-5

-

(2)

-

(3)

+

(5) 12V

+

(4) 4-Pin to Car Adapter CBL-062 BATTERY CHARGING ADAPTER 4-Pin to BA CBL-029 Cable Options BAT-04 BAT-03 Battery Charger BAT-05

(fits 4 Battery Charging Adapters) To Power 110 VAC 220 VAC POWER OPTIONS 134 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved Antenna Options 2.3 GHz WR-ANT-068 5 GHz WR-ANT-067 CBL-072

(Included free) Outdoor PoE Injector WR-PWR-48V - 60W HARDWARE DETAILS Amplified Speaker Kit WR-ACC-079 Sector Array Antenna WR-RTR-XXXXXXXX Includes:

Sector Array Antenna RF Cables Audio Options CBL-073

(Included free) GPS Antenna WR-ANT-040

(2 foot cable) WR-ANT-040L

(10 foot cable) GPS Antenna Options 135 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved HARDWARE DETAILS TRACkER ANTENNA SYSTEM Outdoor PoE Injector WR-PWR-48V - 60W

(US, EU, UK) 5GHz WR-ANT-026 760 - 780 MHz WR-ANT-037 2.4GHz WR-ANT-015 900MHz WR-ANT-085 ANTENNA OPTIONS BA-2590 BAT-02 BA-2557 BAT-08 P U L L T O R E V E A L S M B DO NOT USE IN JAVELIN SOC PINS 1-4 SW

(6) 0 100

-

(1) 12V SOC PINS 2-5

-

(2)

-

(3)

+

(5) 12V

+

(4) Power / Communications Junction Box TRK-07 (Included) To 110V - 220V AC Power POWER OPTIONS 136 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved HARDWARE DETAILS Amplified Speaker Kit WR-ACC-079 Tracking Antenna System TRK-KIT-06 Includes:

- 2.3 Parabolic Grid and Antenna Element

- Tripod

- Pan/Tilt Motor

- Outdoor POE Injector

- Junction Box

- RF Cables Audio Options GPS Antenna WR-ANT-040 WR-ANT040L TRK-01 137 WR-RTR2-XXXXXXXX with Pole Bracket

(Sold Seperately) 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved HARDWARE DETAILS ETHERNET 1 pORTS - QUAD RADIO ROUTER 1 8 Poe inforMation Ethernet 1 Accepts 8-48 VDC Any standard Ethernet cable will carry power and date Pin deScriPtion 1 Tx(+) 2 Tx(-) 3 Rx(+) 4 PoE Power 5 PoE Power 6 Rx(-) 7 PoE Ground 8 PoE Ground connection inforMation Standard CAT5e/RJ45 Ethernet Connection Supports Power-Over-Ethernet PoE Ethernet 1 Factory Setup IP Address:

Receptacle is rated to IP67 in the unmated 10.3.1.254 state. what to connect Standard Ethernet Cable Persistent Systems IP67 Rated Ethernet Cables: 10,15,25, & 100 Power-Over-Ethernet(PoE) device included with every Quad Radio Router System 138 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved HARDWARE DETAILS ETHERNET 2 pORTS - QUAD RADIO ROUTER warninG Ethernet ports 2-5 do NOT support Power-

Over-Ethernet Functionality 1 8 Pin deScriPtion 1 Tx(+) 2 Tx(-) 3 Rx(+) 4 N/C 5 N/C 6 Rx(-) 7 N/C 8 N/C connection inforMation Standard CAT5e/RJ45 Ethernet Connection Ethernet 2 Factory Setup IP Address:

Receptacle is rated to IP67 in the unmated 10.3.2.254 state. what to connect Standard Ethernet Cable Persistent Systems IP67 Rated Ethernet Cables: 10,15,25, & 100 Power-Over-Ethernet(PoE) device included with every Quad Radio Router System 139 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved HARDWARE DETAILS AUxILIARY pOWER - QUAD RADIO ROUTER Power SPecificationS Voltage Range: 8-48 VDC Maximum Current: 5 Amps Pin deScriPtion A Power In B Ground C RS-232 Wave Relay Tx/Dev Rx D RS-232 Wave Relay Rx/Dev Tx connector inforMation IP67 Rated Offers auxiliary power option and serial I/O Mating Plug: CONN-046 what to connect CBL-029, 062, 069, 034, 060, 061 140 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved HARDWARE DETAILS pTT AUDIO = QUAD RADIO ROUTER note The PTT Audio connections on the Quad Radio Router and the MPU4 are NOT wired identically. Pin deScriPtion A Audio Ground B Audio Input (microphone) C Audio Push-To-Talk D Audio Output (speaker) E RS-232 Wave Relay Tx/Dev Rx F RS-232 Wave Relay Rx/Dev Tx or

+5 V Accessory Power connector inforMation NATO U-283/U Standard Wiring for PTT Devices IP67 Rated what to connect WR-ACC-067, WR-ACC-079 141 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved REGULATORY INFORMATION REGULATORY INFORMATION the following notes refer to these part numbers: wr-MPu4-04, wr-MPu3-04, wr-MPu3-0409, and wr-rtr2-04040909. THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES. OPERATION IS SUB-

JECT TO THE FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS:

(1) THIS DEVICE MAY NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE, AND

(2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT ANY INTERFERENCE RECEIVED, INCLUDING INTERFERENCE THAT MAY CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION. note: THE MANUFACTURER IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY RADIO OR TV INTERFERENCE CAUSED BY UNAUTHORIZED MODIFICATIONS TO THIS EQUIPMENT. SUCH MODIFICATIONS COULD VOID THE USERS AUTHORITY TO OPERATE THE EQUIPMENT. note ii: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment gen-

erates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at their own expense. 142 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved REGULATORY INFORMATION 143 2010 - 2015 Persistent Systems, LLC All Rights Reserved WAVE RELAY USER MANUAL 03EN009 (English) VERSION 3.1 303 Fifth Avenue Suite 306 New York, NY 10016 www.persistentsystems.com 03EN009