submitted | available | document details (if available) | source link |
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February 09 2016 | July 09 2016 |
various | FCC SAR Report | RF Exposure Info | 648.32 KiB | February 09 2016 / July 09 2016 |
SAR EVALUATION REPORT FCC 47 CFR 2.1093 IEEE Std 1528-2013 For Apple Watch FCC ID: BCG-E3104 Model Name: A1757, A1816 Report Number: 16U23781-S1V2 Issue Date: 8/26/2016 Prepared for APPLE, INC. 1 INFINITE LOOP CUPERTINO, CA 95014, U.S.A. Prepared by UL VERIFICATION SERVICES INC. 47173 BENICIA STREET FREMONT, CA 94538, U.S.A. TEL: (510) 771-1000 FAX: (510) 661-0888 NVLAP LAB CODE 200065-0 Report No.: 16U23781-S1V2 Revision History Rev. Date Revisions V1 V2 8/24/2016 Initial Issue 8/26/2016 Report revised based on Reviewers comments:
1. Sec. 6.1.: Updated device information. 2. Appendix A: Updated Issue Date: 8/26/2016 Revised By
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Kenneth Mak UL Verification Services Inc. Doc. No.: 1.0 This report shall not be reproduced without the written approval of UL Verification Services Inc. Page 2 of 24 Report No.: 16U23781-S1V2 Issue Date: 8/26/2016 Table of Contents 1. 2. 3. 4. Attestation of Test Results ......................................................................................................... 5 Test Specification, Methods and Procedures ............................................................................ 6 Facilities and Accreditation ........................................................................................................ 6 SAR Measurement System & Test Equipment .......................................................................... 7 4.1. SAR Measurement System ........................................................................................................ 7 4.2. SAR Scan Procedures ............................................................................................................... 8 4.3. Test Equipment ........................................................................................................................ 10 5. 6. Measurement Uncertainty ......................................................................................................... 11 Device Under Test (DUT) Information ...................................................................................... 12 6.1. DUT Description ...................................................................................................................... 12 6.2. Wireless Technologies ............................................................................................................. 12 6.3. Maximum Output Power from Tune-up Procedure ................................................................... 13 7. 8. RF Exposure Conditions (Test Configurations) ...................................................................... 14 Dielectric Property Measurements & System Check .............................................................. 15 8.1. Dielectric Property Measurements ........................................................................................... 15 8.2. System Check.......................................................................................................................... 17 9. Conducted Output Power Measurements ................................................................................ 18 9.1. Wi-Fi 2.4GHz (DTS Band) ....................................................................................................... 18 9.2. Bluetooth ................................................................................................................................. 18 10. Measured and Reported (Scaled) SAR Results ....................................................................... 19 10.1. Wi-Fi (DTS Band) ................................................................................................................. 20 10.1.1. Non-Metallic Wristbands ............................................................................................... 20 10.1.2. Metallic Wristbands ....................................................................................................... 20 10.2. Bluetooth .............................................................................................................................. 21 10.2.1. Non-Metallic Wristbands ............................................................................................... 21 10.2.2. Metallic Wristbands ....................................................................................................... 21 11. SAR Measurement Variability ................................................................................................... 22 12. Simultaneous Transmission SAR Analysis ............................................................................. 23 Appendixes .......................................................................................................................................... 24 16U23781-S1V2 SAR_App A Setup Photos ....................................................................................... 24 16U23781-S1V1 SAR_App B System Check Plots ............................................................................ 24 16U23781-S1V1 SAR_App C Highest Test Plots ............................................................................... 24 UL Verification Services Inc. Doc. No.: 1.0 This report shall not be reproduced without the written approval of UL Verification Services Inc. Page 3 of 24 Report No.: 16U23781-S1V2 Issue Date: 8/26/2016 16U23781-S1V1 SAR_App D Tissue Ingredients ............................................................................... 24 16U23781-S1V1 SAR_App E Probe Cal. Certificates ......................................................................... 24 16U23781-S1V1 SAR_App F Dipole Cal. Certificates ........................................................................ 24 UL Verification Services Inc. Doc. No.: 1.0 This report shall not be reproduced without the written approval of UL Verification Services Inc. Page 4 of 24 Issue Date: 8/26/2016 Report No.: 16U23781-S1V2 1. Attestation of Test Results Applicant Name FCC ID Model Name Applicable Standards APPLE INC. BCG-E3104 A1757, A1816 FCC 47 CFR 2.1093 Published RF exposure KDB procedures IEEE Std 1528-2013 SAR Limits (W/Kg) Exposure Category Peak spatial-average(1g of tissue) Extremities (hands, wrists, ankles, etc.)
(10g of tissue) 4 General population /
Uncontrolled exposure 1.6 RF Exposure Conditions Extremity Next-to-Mouth Date Tested Test Results 8/10/2016 to 8/20/2016 Pass Equipment Class - Highest Reported SAR (W/kg) PCE N/A N/A DTS 0.049 0.175 NII NA NA DSS 0.012 0.062 UL Verification Services Inc. tested the above equipment in accordance with the requirements set forth in the above standards. All indications of Pass/Fail in this report are opinions expressed by UL Verification Services Inc. based on interpretations and/or observations of test results. Measurement Uncertainties were not taken into account and are published for informational purposes only. The test results show that the equipment tested is capable of demonstrating compliance with the requirements as documented in this report. Note: The results documented in this report apply only to the tested sample, under the conditions and modes of operation as described herein. This document may not be altered or revised in any way unless done so by UL Verification Services Inc. and all revisions are duly noted in the revisions section. Any alteration of this document not carried out by UL Verification Services Inc. will constitute fraud and shall nullify the document. This report must not be used by the client to claim product certification, approval, or endorsement by NVLAP, NIST, any agency of the Federal Government, or any agency of any government (NIST Handbook 150, Annex A). This report is written to support regulatory compliance of the applicable standards stated above. Approved & Released By:
Prepared By:
Bobby Bayani Senior Engineer UL Verification Services Inc. Ray Su Laboratory Engineer UL Verification Services Inc. UL Verification Services Inc. Doc. No.: 1.0 This report shall not be reproduced without the written approval of UL Verification Services Inc. Page 5 of 24 Report No.: 16U23781-S1V2 Issue Date: 8/26/2016 2. Test Specification, Methods and Procedures The tests documented in this report were performed in accordance with FCC 47 CFR 2.1093, IEEE STD 1528-
2013, the following FCC Published RF exposure KDB procedures:
o 248227 D01 802.11 Wi-Fi SAR v02r02 o 447498 D01 General RF Exposure Guidance v06 o 447498 D03 Supplement C Cross-Reference v01 o 865664 D01 SAR measurement 100 MHz to 6 GHz v01r04 o 865664 D02 RF Exposure Reporting v01r02 3. Facilities and Accreditation The test sites and measurement facilities used to collect data are located at 47173 Benicia Street 47266 Benicia Street SAR Lab A SAR Lab B SAR Lab C SAR Lab D SAR Lab E SAR Lab F SAR Lab G SAR Lab H SAR Lab 1 SAR Lab 2 SAR Lab 3 SAR Lab 4 SAR Lab 5 UL Verification Services Inc. is accredited by NVLAP, Laboratory Code 200065-0. UL Verification Services Inc. Doc. No.: 1.0 This report shall not be reproduced without the written approval of UL Verification Services Inc. Page 6 of 24 Report No.: 16U23781-S1V2 4. SAR Measurement System & Test Equipment Issue Date: 8/26/2016 4.1. SAR Measurement System The DASY5 system used for performing compliance tests consists of the following items:
A standard high precision 6-axis robot with controller, teach pendant and software. An arm extension for accommodating the data acquisition electronics (DAE). An isotropic Field probe optimized and calibrated for the targeted measurement. A data acquisition electronics (DAE) which performs the signal amplification, signal multiplexing, AD-
conversion, offset measurements, mechanical surface detection, collision detection, etc. The unit is battery powered with standard or rechargeable batteries. The signal is optically transmitted to the EOC. The Electro-optical converter (EOC) performs the conversion from optical to electrical signals for the digital communication to the DAE. To use optical surface detection, a special version of the EOC is required. The EOC signal is transmitted to the measurement server. The function of the measurement server is to perform the time critical tasks such as signal filtering, control of the robot operation and fast movement interrupts. The Light Beam used is for probe alignment. This improves the (absolute) accuracy of the probe positioning. A computer running WinXP or Win7 and the DASY5 software. Remote control and teach pendant as well as additional circuitry for robot safety such as warning lamps, etc. The phantom, the device holder and other accessories according to the targeted measurement. UL Verification Services Inc. Doc. No.: 1.0 This report shall not be reproduced without the written approval of UL Verification Services Inc. Page 7 of 24 Report No.: 16U23781-S1V2 4.2. SAR Scan Procedures Issue Date: 8/26/2016 Step 1: Power Reference Measurement The Power Reference Measurement and Power Drift Measurements are for monitoring the power drift of the device under test in the batch process. The minimum distance of probe sensors to surface determines the closest measurement point to phantom surface. The minimum distance of probe sensors to surface is 2.1 mm. This distance cannot be smaller than the distance of sensor calibration points to probe tip as defined in the probe properties. Step 2: Area Scan The Area Scan is used as a fast scan in two dimensions to find the area of high field values, before doing a fine measurement around the hot spot. The sophisticated interpolation routines implemented in DASY software can find the maximum locations even in relatively coarse grids. When an Area Scan has measured all reachable points, it computes the field maximal found in the scanned area, within a range of the global maximum. The range (in dB) is specified in the standards for compliance testing. For example, a 2 dB range is required in IEEE Standard 1528 and IEC 62209 standards, whereby 3 dB is a requirement when compliance is assessed in accordance with the ARIB standard (Japan). If only one Zoom Scan follows the Area Scan, then only the absolute maximum will be taken as reference. For cases where multiple maximums are detected, the number of Zoom Scans has to be increased accordingly. Area Scan Parameters extracted from KDB 865664 D01 SAR Measurement 100 MHz to 6 GHz UL Verification Services Inc. Doc. No.: 1.0 This report shall not be reproduced without the written approval of UL Verification Services Inc. Page 8 of 24 Report No.: 16U23781-S1V2 Step 3: Zoom Scan Zoom Scans are used to assess the peak spatial SAR values within a cubic averaging volume containing 1 g and 10 g of simulated tissue. The Zoom Scan measures points (refer to table below) within a cube whose base faces are centered on the maxima found in a preceding area scan job within the same procedure. When the measurement is done, the Zoom Scan evaluates the averaged SAR for 1 g and 10 g and displays these values next to the jobs label. Issue Date: 8/26/2016 Zoom Scan Parameters extracted from KDB 865664 D01 SAR Measurement 100 MHz to 6 GHz Step 4: Power drift measurement The Power Drift Measurement measures the field at the same location as the most recent power reference measurement within the same procedure, and with the same settings. The Power Drift Measurement gives the field difference in dB from the reading conducted within the last Power Reference Measurement. This allows a user to monitor the power drift of the device under test within a batch process. The measurement procedure is the same as Step 1. Step 5: Z-Scan (FCC only) The Z Scan measures points along a vertical straight line. The line runs along the Z-axis of a one-dimensional grid. In order to get a reasonable extrapolation the extrapolated distance should not be larger than the step size in Z-
direction. UL Verification Services Inc. Doc. No.: 1.0 This report shall not be reproduced without the written approval of UL Verification Services Inc. Page 9 of 24 Report No.: 16U23781-S1V2 4.3. Test Equipment Issue Date: 8/26/2016 The measuring equipment used to perform the tests documented in this report has been calibrated in accordance with the manufacturers recommendations, and is traceable to recognized national standards. UL Verification Services Inc. Doc. No.: 1.0 This report shall not be reproduced without the written approval of UL Verification Services Inc. Page 10 of 24 Dielectric Property MeasurementsName of EquipmentManufacturerType/ModelSerial No.Cal. Due DateNetwork AnalyzerAgilent8753ESMY400009804/27/2017Dielectric Probe kitSPEAGDAK-3.510829/15/2016Shorting blockSPEAGDAK-3.5 ShortSM DAK 200 BAN/AThermometerTraceable Calibration Control Co.42421405622508/24/2016System CheckName of EquipmentManufacturerType/ModelSerial No.Cal. Due DateSynthesized Signal GeneratorAgilentN5181AMY501406105/9/2017Power MeterAgilentN1912AMY5000101810/19/2016Power SensorAgilentE9323AMY530700072/27/2017Power SensorAgilentE9323AMY530700023/22/2017AmplifierMITEQAMF-4D-00400600-50-30P1795093N/ADirectional couplerWerlatoneC8060-1022149N/ADC Power SupplyAMETEKXT 15-41319A02778N/AE-Field Probe (SAR Lab F)SPEAGEX3DV437491/26/2017E-Field Probe (SAR Lab H)SPEAGEX3DV439892/23/2017Data Acquisition Electronics (SAR Lab F)SPEAGDAE4135211/11/2016Data Acquisition Electronics (SAR Lab H)SPEAGDAE413572/19/2017System Validation DipoleSPEAGD2450V27482/22/2017OtherName of EquipmentManufacturerType/ModelSerial No.Cal. Due DatePower MeterAgilentN1912AMY551960047/1/2017Power SensorAgilentN1921AMY5227002212/17/2016Power SensorAgilentN1921AMY5227000912/17/2016 Report No.: 16U23781-S1V2 5. Measurement Uncertainty Issue Date: 8/26/2016 Per KDB 865664 D01 SAR Measurement 100 MHz to 6 GHz, when the highest measured 1-g SAR within a frequency band is < 1.5 W/kg and the measured 10-g SAR within a frequency band is < 3.75 W/kg, the extensive SAR measurement uncertainty analysis described in IEEE Std 1528-2013 is not required in SAR reports submitted for equipment approval. UL Verification Services Inc. Doc. No.: 1.0 This report shall not be reproduced without the written approval of UL Verification Services Inc. Page 11 of 24 Report No.: 16U23781-S1V2 6. Device Under Test (DUT) Information 6.1. DUT Description Issue Date: 8/26/2016 Model A1757 and A1816 have 3 types of enclosure (stainless steel, aluminum, and ceramic) and various kinds of metallic and non-metallic wristbands. There are 2 types of metallic bands: Metal Links and Metal Mesh. SAR testing was performed to determine worst case enclosure for both non-metallic and metallic wristbands. Intended Use Wrist-worn Device Dimension Model A1757:
Overall (Length x Width): 38.6 mm x 35.2 mm (excluding strap) Display Diagonal: 34.03 mm Model A1816:
Overall (Length x Width): 39.2 mm x 35.9 mm (excluding strap) Display Diagonal: 34.03 mm Accessory Removable wristbands: metallic and non-metallic 6.2. Wireless Technologies Frequency bands Operating mode Duty Cycle used for SAR Wireless technologies Wi-Fi 2.4 GHz Bluetooth 2.4 GHz 802.11b 802.11g 802.11n (HT20) Version 4.2 LE testing 100%
77.5% (DH5) UL Verification Services Inc. Doc. No.: 1.0 This report shall not be reproduced without the written approval of UL Verification Services Inc. Page 12 of 24 Report No.: 16U23781-S1V2 6.3. Maximum Output Power from Tune-up Procedure Issue Date: 8/26/2016 KDB 447498 sec.4.1.(3) at the maximum rated output power and within the tune-up tolerance range specified for the product, but not more than 2 dB lower than the maximum tune-up tolerance limit UL Verification Services Inc. Doc. No.: 1.0 This report shall not be reproduced without the written approval of UL Verification Services Inc. Page 13 of 24 1241219.52241720.56243720.511246220.512246720.513247219.01241219.02241720.56243720.510245720.511246219.012246716.51324726.01241219.02241720.56243720.510245720.511246219.012246716.51324726.0BDR (GFSK)EDR (/4 DQPSK / 8DPSK)LEBDR (GFSK)EDR (/4 DQPSK / 8DPSK)LERF Air interfaceMode14.517.5Bluetooth(low power)11.58.510.02.4Bluetooth(high power)No802.11n802.11gNo802.11bYesMaximum OutputPower (dBm)17.5Freq. (MHz)SAR Test (Yes/No)Ch #Band(GHz)ModeMaximum OutputPower (dBm) Report No.: 16U23781-S1V2 7. RF Exposure Conditions (Test Configurations) Issue Date: 8/26/2016 Refer to Antenna Location Exhibit submission for the specific details of the antenna-to-antenna and antenna-to-edge(s) distances. UL Verification Services Inc. Doc. No.: 1.0 This report shall not be reproduced without the written approval of UL Verification Services Inc. Page 14 of 24 Wireless technologiesRF Exposure ConditionsDUT-to-User SeparationTest PositionSAR RequiredNoteExtremity (Hand/Wrist/Ankle)0 mmRearN/AYesNext to Mouth 10 mmFrontN/AYesWLANAntenna-to-edge/surface Report No.: 16U23781-S1V2 8. Dielectric Property Measurements & System Check 8.1. Dielectric Property Measurements Issue Date: 8/26/2016 The temperature of the tissue-equivalent medium used during measurement must also be within 18C to 25C and within 2C of the temperature when the tissue parameters are characterized. The dielectric parameters must be measured before the tissue-equivalent medium is used in a series of SAR measurements. The parameters should be re-measured after each 3 4 days of use; or earlier if the dielectric parameters can become out of tolerance; for example, when the parameters are marginal at the beginning of the measurement series. Tissue dielectric parameters were measured at the low, middle and high frequency of each operating frequency range of the test device. For SAR measurement systems that have implemented the SAR error compensation algorithms documented in IEEE Std 1528-2013, to automatically compensate the measured SAR results for deviations between the measured and required tissue dielectric parameters, the tolerance for r and may be relaxed to 10%. This is limited to frequencies 3 GHz. Tissue Dielectric Parameters FCC KDB 865664 D01 SAR Measurement 100 MHz to 6 GHz IEEE Std 1528-2013 Refer to Table 3 within the IEEE Std 1528-2013 UL Verification Services Inc. Doc. No.: 1.0 This report shall not be reproduced without the written approval of UL Verification Services Inc. Page 15 of 24 ers (S/m)ers (S/m)15052.30.7661.90.8030045.30.8758.20.9245043.50.8756.70.9483541.50.9055.20.9790041.50.9755.01.0591541.50.9855.01.06145040.51.2054.01.30161040.31.2953.81.401800 200040.01.4053.31.52245039.21.8052.71.95300038.52.4052.02.73Target Frequency (MHz)HeadBody500036.24.4549.35.07510036.14.5549.15.18520036.04.6649.05.30530035.94.7648.95.42540035.84.8648.75.53550035.64.9648.65.65560035.55.0748.55.77570035.45.1748.35.88580035.35.2748.26.00 Report No.: 16U23781-S1V2 Dielectric Property Measurements Results:
Issue Date: 8/26/2016 UL Verification Services Inc. Doc. No.: 1.0 This report shall not be reproduced without the written approval of UL Verification Services Inc. Page 16 of 24 SAR RoomDateBand (MHz)Tissue TypeFrequency (MHz)MeasuredTargetDelta5 %MeasuredTargetDelta5 %245037.9639.20-3.161.791.80-0.56240038.1339.30-2.971.731.75-1.46248037.8339.16-3.401.821.83-0.84245051.1552.70-2.941.981.951.49240051.2952.77-2.811.901.900.31248051.0252.66-3.122.021.991.15245037.7439.20-3.721.751.80-2.83240037.9139.30-3.531.691.75-3.41248037.6439.16-3.891.781.83-2.75245053.4752.701.462.031.954.21240053.6352.771.621.961.903.42248053.3252.661.252.081.994.26245038.1339.20-2.731.781.80-1.22240038.3439.30-2.431.721.75-1.64248038.0039.16-2.971.811.83-1.33245051.1252.70-3.001.871.95-4.05240051.3452.77-2.711.811.90-4.85248051.0152.66-3.141.911.99-4.38245037.4639.20-4.441.861.803.56240037.6439.30-4.221.811.753.05248037.3339.16-4.681.891.833.36245050.6452.70-3.912.031.954.15240050.8152.77-3.721.961.903.27248050.5152.66-4.092.071.993.81245038.0539.20-2.931.881.804.22240038.1939.30-2.821.811.753.33248037.9339.16-3.151.901.833.74245038.1539.20-2.681.791.80-0.56240038.3039.30-2.541.741.75-0.84248038.0639.16-2.811.821.83-0.57245038.6939.20-1.301.761.80-2.44240038.8639.30-1.111.711.75-2.55248038.5639.16-1.541.781.83-2.64245039.9539.201.911.831.801.50240040.1039.302.041.771.751.05248039.8439.161.731.851.831.12H8/15/20162450HeadF8/15/20162450HeadF8/15/20162450BodyF8/18/20162450HeadF8/18/20162450Body8/8/2016BodyF8/11/2016Head24502450H8/18/2016HeadRelative Permittivity (r)Conductivity ()F8/8/2016Head2450FH8/11/2016HeadH8/8/2016HeadF8/11/2016Body2450245024502450 Report No.: 16U23781-S1V2 8.2. System Check Issue Date: 8/26/2016 SAR system verification is required to confirm measurement accuracy, according to the tissue dielectric media, probe calibration points and other system operating parameters required for measuring the SAR of a test device. The system verification must be performed for each frequency band and within the valid range of each probe calibration point required for testing the device. The same SAR probe(s) and tissue-equivalent media combinations used with each specific SAR system for system verification must be used for device testing. When multiple probe calibration points are required to cover substantially large transmission bands, independent system verifications are required for each probe calibration point. A system verification must be performed before each series of SAR measurements using the same probe calibration point and tissue-equivalent medium. Additional system verification should be considered according to the conditions of the tissue-equivalent medium and measured tissue dielectric parameters, typically every three to four days when the liquid parameters are re-measured or sooner when marginal liquid parameters are used at the beginning of a series of measurements. System Performance Check Measurement Conditions:
The measurements were performed in the flat section of the TWIN SAM or ELI phantom, shell thickness: 2.0 0.2 mm (bottom plate) filled with Body or Head simulating liquid of the following parameters. The depth of tissue-equivalent liquid in a phantom must be 15.0 cm for SAR measurements 3 GHz and 10.0 cm for measurements > 3 GHz. The DASY system with an E-Field Probe was used for the measurements. The dipole was mounted on the small tripod so that the dipole feed point was positioned below the center marking of the flat phantom section and the dipole was oriented parallel to the body axis (the long side of the phantom). The standard measuring distance was 10 mm (above 1 GHz) and 15 mm (below 1 GHz) from dipole center to the simulating liquid surface. The coarse grid with a grid spacing of 15 mm was aligned with the dipole. For 5 GHz band - The coarse grid with a grid spacing of 10 mm was aligned with the dipole. Special 7x7x7 (below 3 GHz) and/or 8x8x7 (above 3 GHz) fine cube was chosen for the cube. Distance between probe sensors and phantom surface was set to 3 mm. For 5 GHz band - Distance between probe sensors and phantom surface was set to 2.5 mm The dipole input power (forward power) was 100 mW. The results are normalized to 1 W input power. System Check Results The 1-g and 10-g SAR measured with a reference dipole, using the required tissue-equivalent medium at the test frequency, must be within 10% of the manufacturer calibrated dipole SAR target. UL Verification Services Inc. Doc. No.: 1.0 This report shall not be reproduced without the written approval of UL Verification Services Inc. Page 17 of 24 DateTissue TypeDipole Type_Serial #Dipole Cal. Due DataZoom Scan to 100 mWNormalize to 1 WTarget(Ref. Value)Delta10 %Zoom Scan to 100 mWNormalize to 1 WTarget(Ref. Value)Delta10 %F8/8/2016HeadD2450V2 SN:748 2/22/20175.44054.4050.906.882.43024.3023.702.531,2F8/8/2016BodyD2450V2 SN:748 2/22/20175.02050.2049.800.802.28022.8023.20-1.72F8/11/2016HeadD2450V2 SN:748 2/22/20175.37053.7050.905.502.41024.1023.701.69F8/11/2016BodyD2450V2 SN:748 2/22/20175.20052.0049.804.422.35023.5023.201.29F8/15/2016HeadD2450V2 SN:748 2/22/20175.24052.4050.902.952.34023.4023.70-1.27F8/15/2016BodyD2450V2 SN:748 2/22/20174.86048.6049.80-2.412.20022.0023.20-5.17F8/18/2016HeadD2450V2 SN:748 2/22/20175.24052.4050.902.952.36023.6023.70-0.42F8/18/2016BodyD2450V2 SN:748 2/22/20175.28052.8049.806.022.41024.1023.203.88H8/8/2016HeadD2450V2 SN:748 2/22/20175.41054.1050.906.292.44024.4023.702.953,4H8/11/2016HeadD2450V2 SN:748 2/22/20175.08050.8050.90-0.202.29022.9023.70-3.38H8/15/2016HeadD2450V2 SN:748 2/22/20175.03050.3050.90-1.182.26022.6023.70-4.64H8/18/2016HeadD2450V2 SN:748 2/22/20175.02050.2050.90-1.382.28022.8023.70-3.80Measured Results for 1g SARMeasured Results for 10g SARPlot No.SAR Room Report No.: 16U23781-S1V2 9. Conducted Output Power Measurements 9.1. Wi-Fi 2.4GHz (DTS Band) Measured Results Issue Date: 8/26/2016 Note(s):
1. Output Power and SAR are not required for 802.11g/n HT20 channels when the highest reported SAR for DSSS is adjusted by the ratio of OFDM to DSSS specified maximum output power and the adjusted SAR is 1.2 W/kg. 2. Additionally, SAR is not required for Channels 12 and 13 because the tune-up limit and the measured output power for these two channels are no greater than those for the default test channels. 9.2. Bluetooth Note(s):
1. Only High Power for BT was evaluated for power measurement and SAR testing. Further evaluation for Low Power is not required. UL Verification Services Inc. Doc. No.: 1.0 This report shall not be reproduced without the written approval of UL Verification Services Inc. Page 18 of 24 1241219.52241720.56243720.511246220.512246720.513247219.0Band(GHz)Mode2.4Freq. (MHz)Avg Pwr (dBm)1 Mbps802.11bCh #Data Rate0240217.539244117.578248017.50240214.039244114.078248014.00240217.519244017.539248017.5Mode2.4Freq. (MHz)BDR (GFSK)LEAvg Pwr (dBm)EDR (/4 DQPSK / 8DPSK)Ch #Band(GHz) Report No.: 16U23781-S1V2 10. Measured and Reported (Scaled) SAR Results Issue Date: 8/26/2016 0.8 W/kg or 2.0 W/kg, for 1-g or 10-g respectively, when the transmission band is 100 MHz 0.6 W/kg or 1.5 W/kg, for 1-g or 10-g respectively, when the transmission band is between 100 MHz and 200 MHz 0.4 W/kg or 1.0 W/kg, for 1-g or 10-g respectively, when the transmission band is 200 MHz SAR Test Reduction criteria are as follows:
KDB 447498 D01 General RF Exposure Guidance:
Testing of other required channels within the operating mode of a frequency band is not required when the reported 1-g or 10-g SAR for the mid-band or highest output power channel is:
KDB 248227 D01 SAR meas for 802.11:
SAR test reduction for 802.11 Wi-Fi transmission mode configurations are considered separately for DSSS and OFDM. An initial test position is determined to reduce the number of tests required for certain exposure configurations with multiple test positions. An initial test configuration is determined for each frequency band and aggregated band according to maximum output power, channel bandwidth, wireless mode configurations and other operating parameters to streamline the measurement requirements. For 2.4 GHz DSSS, either the initial test position or DSSS procedure is applied to reduce the number of SAR tests; these are mutually exclusive. For OFDM, an initial test position is only applicable to next to the ear, UMPC mini-tablet and hotspot mode configurations, which is tested using the initial test configuration to facilitate test reduction. For other exposure conditions with a fixed test position, SAR test reduction is determined using only the initial test configuration. The multiple test positions require SAR measurements in head, hotspot mode or UMPC mini-tablet configurations may be reduced according to the highest reported SAR determined using the initial test position(s) by applying the DSSS or OFDM SAR measurement procedures in the required wireless mode test configuration(s). The initial test position(s) is measured using the highest measured maximum output power channel in the required wireless mode test configuration(s). When the reported SAR for the initial test position is:
0.4 W/kg, further SAR measurement is not required for the other test positions in that exposure configuration and wireless mode combination within the frequency band or aggregated band. DSSS and OFDM configurations are considered separately according to the required SAR procedures.
> 0.4 W/kg, SAR is repeated using the same wireless mode test configuration tested in the initial test position to measure the subsequent next closet/smallest test separation distance and maximum coupling test position, on the highest maximum output power channel, until the reported SAR is 0.8 W/kg or all required test positions are tested. o For subsequent test positions with equivalent test separation distance or when exposure is dominated by coupling conditions, the position for maximum coupling condition should be tested. o When it is unclear, all equivalent conditions must be tested. For all positions/configurations tested using the initial test position and subsequent test positions, when the reported SAR is > 0.8 W/kg, measure the SAR for these positions/configurations on the subsequent next highest measured output power channel(s) until the reported SAR is 1.2 W/kg or all required test channels are considered. o The additional power measurements required for this step should be limited to those necessary for identifying subsequent highest output power channels to apply the test reduction. When the specified maximum output power is the same for both UNII 1 and UNII 2A, begin SAR measurements in UNII 2A with the channel with the highest measured output power. If the reported SAR for UNII 2A is 1.2 W/kg, SAR is not required for UNII 1; otherwise treat the remaining bands separately and test them independently for SAR. When the specified maximum output power is different between UNII 1 and UNII 2A, begin SAR with the band that has the higher specified maximum output. If the highest reported SAR for the band with the highest specified power is 1.2 W/kg, testing for the band with the lower specified output power is not required; otherwise test the remaining bands independently for SAR. To determine the initial test position, Area Scans were performed to determine the position with the Maximum Value of SAR
(measured). The position that produced the highest Maximum Value of SAR is considered the worst case position; thus used as the initial test position. UL Verification Services Inc. Doc. No.: 1.0 This report shall not be reproduced without the written approval of UL Verification Services Inc. Page 19 of 24 Report No.: 16U23781-S1V2 10.1. Wi-Fi (DTS Band) 10.1.1. Non-Metallic Wristbands Issue Date: 8/26/2016 Note(s):
SAR Testing was performed on all Housing Types for both RF Exposure Conditions. 10.1.2. Metallic Wristbands Note(s):
SAR Testing for both Wristbands was performed based on the worst case SAR for each RF Exposure Condition from Sec. 10.1.1. UL Verification Services Inc. Doc. No.: 1.0 This report shall not be reproduced without the written approval of UL Verification Services Inc. Page 20 of 24 Tune-up limitMeas.Meas.ScaledMeas.ScaledStainless Steel6243720.520.50.0300.030Aluminum6243720.520.50.0490.0491Ceramic6243720.520.50.0390.039Stainless Steel6243720.520.50.1750.1752Aluminum6243720.520.50.1500.150Ceramic6243720.520.50.1570.157NylonRearExtremityNext-to-MouthNoneFront010Plot No. Ch #.Freq. (MHz)Power (dBm)10-g SAR (W/kg)Frequency Band1-g SAR (W/kg)Dist.(mm)HousingTypeWristband2.4 GHzRF ExposureConditionTest Position802.11b1 MbpsModeTune-up limitMeas.Meas.ScaledMeas.ScaledMesh6243720.520.50.0200.0203Links6243720.520.50.0080.008Stainless SteelMesh6243720.520.50.0160.016CeramicMesh6243720.520.50.0050.005Mesh6243720.520.50.1060.106Links6243720.520.50.1070.1074AluminumLinks6243720.520.50.1020.102CeramicLinks6243720.520.50.1040.104Frequency Band1-g SAR (W/kg)Dist.(mm)HousingTypeWristbandRF ExposureConditionTest PositionModePlot No. Ch #.Freq. (MHz)Power (dBm)10-g SAR (W/kg)100Stainless SteelAluminum2.4 GHz802.11b1 MbpsExtremityRearNext-to-MouthFront Report No.: 16U23781-S1V2 10.2. Bluetooth 10.2.1. Non-Metallic Wristbands Issue Date: 8/26/2016 10.2.2. Metallic Wristbands Note(s):
Test Justification: Due to similar frequency, BT testing was performed based on the Wi-Fi (DTS Band) worst case SAR result. UL Verification Services Inc. Doc. No.: 1.0 This report shall not be reproduced without the written approval of UL Verification Services Inc. Page 21 of 24 Tune-up limitMeas.Meas.ScaledMeas.ScaledAluminumNoneExtremityRear039244117.517.50.0120.0125Stainless SteelNylonNext-to-MouthFront1039244117.517.50.0620.06262.4 GHzRF ExposureConditionTest PositionGFSKModePlot No. Ch #.Freq. (MHz)Power (dBm)10-g SAR (W/kg)Frequency Band1-g SAR (W/kg)Dist.(mm)HousingTypeWristbandTune-up limitMeas.Meas.ScaledMeas.ScaledAluminumMeshExtremityRear039244117.517.50.0030.003Stainless SteelLinksNext-to-MouthFront1039244117.517.50.0420.042Frequency Band1-g SAR (W/kg)Dist.(mm)HousingTypeWristband2.4 GHzRF ExposureConditionTest PositionGFSKModePlot No. Ch #.Freq. (MHz)Power (dBm)10-g SAR (W/kg) Report No.: 16U23781-S1V2 11. SAR Measurement Variability Issue Date: 8/26/2016 In accordance with published RF Exposure KDB 865664 D01 SAR measurement 100 MHz to 6 GHz. These additional measurements are repeated after the completion of all measurements requiring the same head or body tissue-equivalent medium in a frequency band. The test device should be returned to ambient conditions (normal room temperature) with the battery fully charged before it is re-mounted on the device holder for the repeated measurement(s) to minimize any unexpected variations in the repeated results. 1) Repeated measurement is not required when the original highest measured SAR is <0.8 or 2 W/kg (1-g or 10-g respectively); steps 2) through 4) do not apply. 2) When the original highest measured SAR is 0.8 or 2 W/kg (1-g or 10-g respectively), repeat that measurement once. 3) Perform a second repeated measurement only if the ratio of largest to smallest SAR for the original and first repeated measurements is > 1.20 or 3 (1-g or 10-g respectively) or when the original or repeated measurement is 1.45 or 3.6 W/kg (~ 10% from the 1-g or 10-g respective SAR limit). 4) Perform a third repeated measurement only if the original, first, or second repeated measurement is 1.5 or 3.75 W/kg (1-g or 10-g respectively) and the ratio of largest to smallest SAR for the original, first and second repeated measurements is > 1.20 or 3 (1-g or 10-g respectively). Note(s):
Second Repeated Measurement is not required since the ratio of the largest to smallest SAR for the original and first repeated measurement is not > 1.20 or 3 (1-g or 10-g respectively). UL Verification Services Inc. Doc. No.: 1.0 This report shall not be reproduced without the written approval of UL Verification Services Inc. Page 22 of 24 Third Repeated Measured SAR (W/kg)Largest to Smallest SAR RatioMeasured SAR (W/kg)Largest to Smallest SAR RatioMeasured SAR (W/kg)Wi-Fi 802.11b/g/nNext to Mouth FrontNo0.175N/AN/AN/AN/AN/ABTNext to Mouth FrontNo0.062N/AN/AN/AN/AN/A2400Air InterfaceFrequency Band(MHz)First RepeatedSecond Repeated Highest Measured SAR (W/kg)Repeated SAR (Yes/No)Test PositionRF Exposure Conditions Report No.: 16U23781-S1V2 12. Simultaneous Transmission SAR Analysis Issue Date: 8/26/2016 KDB 447498 D01 General RF Exposure Guidance introduces a new formula for calculating the SAR to Peak Location Ratio (SPLSR) between pairs of simultaneously transmitting antennas:
SPLSR = (SAR1 + SAR2)1.5 /Ri Where:
SAR1 is the highest measured or estimated SAR for the first of a pair of simultaneous transmitting antennas, in a specific test operating mode and exposure condition SAR2 is the highest measured or estimated SAR for the second of a pair of simultaneous transmitting antennas, in the same test operating mode and exposure condition as the first Ri is the separation distance between the pair of simultaneous transmitting antennas. When the SAR is measured, for both antennas in the pair, it is determined by the actual x, y and z coordinates in the 1-g SAR for each SAR peak location, based on the extrapolated and interpolated result in the zoom scan measurement, using the formula of [(x1-x2)2 + (y1-y2)2 + (z1-z2)2]
In order for a pair of simultaneous transmitting antennas with the sum of 1-g SAR > 1.6 W/kg to qualify for exemption from Simultaneous Transmission SAR measurements, it has to satisfy the condition of:
(SAR1 + SAR2)1.5 /Ri 0.04 Simultaneous Transmission Condition N/A Wi-Fi 2.4GHz Radio cannot transmit simultaneously with Bluetooth Radio. UL Verification Services Inc. Doc. No.: 1.0 This report shall not be reproduced without the written approval of UL Verification Services Inc. Page 23 of 24 Issue Date: 8/26/2016 Report No.: 16U23781-S1V2 Appendixes Refer to separated files for the following appendixes. 16U23781-S1V2 SAR_App A Setup Photos 16U23781-S1V1 SAR_App B System Check Plots 16U23781-S1V1 SAR_App C Highest Test Plots 16U23781-S1V1 SAR_App D Tissue Ingredients 16U23781-S1V1 SAR_App E Probe Cal. Certificates 16U23781-S1V1 SAR_App F Dipole Cal. Certificates END OF REPORT UL Verification Services Inc. Doc. No.: 1.0 This report shall not be reproduced without the written approval of UL Verification Services Inc. Page 24 of 24
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