Owner's Manual Infrared Forehead Thermometer Model DET-3010b Calibration
.............................................................23 Document No.: JDET-1104-005 Article No.: 005 Version: Z Date of Issue: 2020.10 Contents Introduction I n t r o d u c t i o n
. 0 2 Product Description
.... .......................................... 03 LCD Display Introduction
....................................... 04 Basic Functions
................................................... 05 Forehead Thermometer Advantages
......................... 06 Real Time Clock Setting
.. ................................ 07 Te m p e r a t u r e Ta k i n g H i n t s
. 9 Illustration For Use
..............................................11 Memory Mode
.... ...................................................16 Selecting A Temperature Scale
... ...........................17 Care And Cleaning
.. ............................................18 Battery Replacement
.. ..................... ...................19 S p e c i f i c a t i o n s
. 2 0 Tr o u b l e s h o o t i n g
. 2 1 S e r v i c e
. 2 4 Warranty
...............................................................25 FCC Information
...............................................................26 Electromagnetic Compatibility Information
...............28 The DET-3010b infrared forehead thermometer is specifically designed for safe use on the forehead. The Infrared Forehead Thermometer is a device capable of measuring people's body temperature by detecting the intensity of infrared light emitted from the forehead. It converts the measured heat into a temperature reading displayed on the LCD. The infrared forehead thermometer is intended for the intermittent measurement of human body temperature from the skin surface of forehead by people of all ages. When properly used, it will quickly assess your temperature in an accurate manner. Please read all instructions carefully and thoroughly before using this product. Do not allow children to take their temperatures unsupervised, Warning:
1. There is no gender or age limitation for using infrared forehead thermometer. 2. Do not touch the temperature probe with hands . 3. Use of this Forehead thermometer is not intended as a substitute for consultation with your physician. 4. some parts are small enough to be swallowed. 5. Never immerse this device in water or other liquids(not waterproof). 6. Do not modify this equipment without authorization of manufacturer. 7. Do not expose the thermometer to temperature extremes
(below -25/-13 or over 55/131) nor excessive humidity (>95%RH). 8. Keep the battery away from children. 9.Remove battery from the device when not in operation for a long time. 1 2 Product Description LCD Display Introduction 1. Probe 2. START Button 3. Button 4. / Button 5. Battery Cover 1 2 4 3 3 5 Object mode Temperature Indicator Forehead mode Low voltage sign Temperature result Unit sign: or sign in Time mode AM and PM Memory mode Time and Date 5 Basic Functions Forehead Thermometer Advantages Real Time Clock The real time clock will be recorded with the memory function andhelp you to recognize each measurement result. Please see the tinghe first use. Forehead Mode Object Mode The thermometer has been designed for practical use. It's not meant to replace a visit to the doctor. Please also remember to compare the measurement result to your regular body temperature. Please see the how to measure the body temperature. The object mode shows the actual, unadjusted surface temperatures, which is different from the body temperature. It can help you to monitor if the object temperature is suitable for the baby or patient, for example the baby's milk. Please see the to measure the object temperature. Infrared Forehead Thermometer measures core body temperature, which is the temperature of a body's vital organs. (See Figure 1) This thermometer is designed to measure the temperature of the skin surface over the temporal artery, a major artery of the head. The temporal artery is connected to the heart via the carotid artery, directly leading from the aorta, the main trunk of the arterial system. It offers constant blood flow. Therefore, body temperature changes are reflected sooner in the forehead than they are in other parts of Beep Hint When the testing is done, it will sound one short beep. the body such as oral, rectal and underarm. Vital Organs Memory Mode The machine can store up to 30 sets of measurements. Each memory also records the measurement results date/time/mode. When the data exceeds 30 sets, the coverage starts from the earliest data.
/ Switch Please see the ion to learn how to change betweenCelsius and Fahrenheit. Figure 1 4 6 Real Time Clock Setting Real Time Clock Setting When using thermometer for the first time, please set the parameters of the thermometer. With the thermometer off, press and hold BUTTON to enter into setting mode for 3 seconds. Set the time format The device can display the time in either an AM/PM (12-hour) or a 24:00(24-hour) format. Press and release START BUTTON to select the format. With the preferred time format on the display, press BUTTON, the Hour figure is flashing automatically. Set the hour Press and release the START BUTTON to advance one hour until the correct hour appears. After the hour is set, press BUTTON, the Minute figure is flashing automatically. Set the minute Press and release the START BUTTON to advance one minute until the correct minute appears. After the minute is set, press BUTTON, the Year figure is flashing automatically. Set the year Press and release the START BUTTON to advance one year until the correct year appears. After the year is set, press BUTTON, the Month figure will appear. Set the month Press and release the START BUTTON to advance one month until the correct month appears. After the month is set, press BUTTON, the Date figure is flashing automatically. Set the date Press and release the START BUTTON to advance one day until the correct month appears. After the day is set, press BUTTON to exit the setting mode. Temperature Taking Hints Temperature Taking Hints To ensure that the reading always reflects the body temperature accurately, you need to take account of the following factors which may affect an accurate reading. 1. It is important to know each individual's normal temperature when they are well. This is the only way to accurately diagnose a fever. To determine normal temperature, take multiple readings when healthy. Re-measure with a standard digital thermometer for confirmation. 2. Users must be inside for 30 minutes before taking a measurement. Note: Users and the thermometer should be in the same ambient temperature for at least 10 minutes before taking a reading. 3. Users should not drink, eat, or be physically active such as bathing, showering, shampooing and hair drying before/while taking the measurement. Remove hat and hair and wait 10 minutes 4
. Oils or cosmetics on the forehead may give a lower temperature reading than the actual one. Remove dirt from the forehead before taking a measurement. Wait at least 10 minutes after washing the forehead area before taking a reading. 5. Holding a hand on the forehead for any length of time will affect the temperature reading. 6. Do not take temperature over scar tissue, open sores or abrasions. 7. Do not use the thermometer on a perspiring or sweating forehead, as this may affect the reading. 8. Don't take a measurement while or immediately after nursing a baby. 9. Do not take temperatures with this thermometer near places that are very hot, such as fireplaces and stoves. 10. The probe window of the thermometer is the most delicate part of the device. Do not touch the probe window. The accuracy of the reading may be affected if the probe window is damaged or dirty. 11. If the thermometer is stored in a significantly different environment than testing location, place it in the testing location for approximately 30 minutes prior to use. 12. It is not intended for use in the oxygen rich environment and presence of flammable anesthetic mixture with air, oxygen or nitrous oxide. 8 10 7 9 before taking a reading. Illustration For Use Illustration For Use To measure forehead temperature:
How to change the forehead mode and object mode:
1. Press the BUTTON, The display is activated to show all You can press / BUTTON to switch the mode between segments. After self-checking Figure 2 appears on the display Forehead mode and Object mode. screen with voice, so you can start a new measurement. 2. Aim the thermometer at the center of the forehead with the distance less than 5cm(See figure 3) and then press the START BUTTON. To measure object temperature:
1. Press the BUTTON to turn on the thermometer, you can take the object temperature after hearing voice
.(see figure 4) 2. Aim the thermometer at the center of the object you want to Note: Do not remove the thermometer from the forehead before measure with The distance less than 5cm. hearing voice
. 3. Read the temperature on the display. 4. Press the BUTTON to turn off. 3. Press the START BUTTON and then read the temperature on the display. 4. Press the BUTTON to turn off. Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Illustration For Use Illustration For Use After measurement:
1. Power off: Device will automatically shut off if left idle for more than 1 minute to extend battery life. 2. Clean the probe after each use to ensure an accurate reading and avoid cross contamination.
(See the section of Care and Cleaning for details.) BackLight:
In Forehead mode:
. Bluetooth 4.0 or later
. Android 6.0 or later
. IOS 8.0 or later And works with:
. iphone , iPod, iPad
. Android Phones and Tablets Bluetooth requirements The thermometer requires a bluetooth device with:
1. The display will be lighted GREEN for 3 seconds with a happy face when the unit is ready for measurement and a measurement Using for the first time 1. Download the "JoyHeath" App from Website or APP Store (Such is completed with a reading less than 37.3 (99.1 ). 2. The display will be lighted YELLOW for 3 seconds with a happy face when a measurement is completed with a reading less than 37.8(100.0 ). 3. The display will be lighted RED for 3 seconds with a bad face as Apple Store). 2.Open the App on your phone or tablet. If requested, you should enable Bluetooth on your device. You can enable Bluetooth under the Settings menu on your smart phone or tablet. 3. Create a new user login, or login with your existing user name and when a measurement is completed with a reading equal to or higher than 37.8(100.0 ). password. 4. Selection device Thermometer. In Object mode:
The display will only be lighted GREEN for 3 seconds when the unit is ready for measurement and a measurement is completed. 12 14 11 7 13 Illustration For Use thermometer with a Smart Device Match your
1. If this is your first time using it, bind first.Open "SETTING menu,chooseBind and unbind device" and select the appropriate model. The date and time on your thermometer will automatically be updated when it's connected with your phone. 2. Confirm that your thermometer is connected successfully. When your thermometer is connected successfully to your smart phone, the symbol stop flashing and keep showing. Transfer your readings 1. As soon as your measurement is finished, open the app on your smart phone to transfer the reedings. Note: On the matched smart phone, Bluetooth must be enabled. 2. You can view your temperature readings in the app. Memory Mode 1. The Memory Mode can be accessed ether in forehead mode or object mode:
When the thermometer has been turned on and followed by Figure 2/4 or finished testing, press and hold the BUTTON for three seconds. The letter M will appear in the center right corner of the display. (See Figure 5) 2. The thermometer will automatically memorize the last 30 temperature readings. measurement date/time/mode icon. is pressed, the screen displays past readings that correspond with a number 1-30. The number 1 reflects the most recent reading, while the number 30 reveals the oldest reading stored in memory.(See Figure 6) 3. measurements. In the memory mode, mark or mark will not change. The user can press the START BUTTON to take new Each memory also records the Each time the BUTTON Selecting A Temperature Scale Care And Cleaning 1. Temperature readings are available in the Celsius () or Fahrenheit () scale. 2. With the thermometer off, press and hold the START BUTTON for 3 seconds to enter into unit changing mode. 3. Press and release START BUTTON to select the unit. 4. When the preferred unit on the display, press BUTTON t o exit the unit changing mode. Figure 5 Figure 6 16 1. The probe window must be kept clean, dry, and undamaged at all times to ensure accurate readings. The accuracy of temperature readings can be affected by damage to the probe window, or the presence of dirt, fingerprints, earwax, dust and other soiling compounds on the probe window. Degraded sensors can degrade performance or cause other problems. 2. The probe window is the most delicate part of the thermometer. Use a soft cloth slightly moistened with a 75% isopropyl alcohol solution to disinfect probe window and the thermometer. Do not use abrasive cleaners. After cleaning, allow at least 10 minutes drying time before taking temperatures. Note: Do not use any chemical other than isopropyl alcohol to clean the probe window. 3. Use a soft, dry cloth to clean the thermometer display and exterior. 4. The thermometer is not waterproof. Do not submerge the unit in water when cleaning. 5. Store the thermometer in a dry location, free from dust and contamination and away from direct sunlight. 6. Strong electromagnetic fields may interfere with the proper operation of the thermometer. The device needs special pre-cautions regarding EMC according to the EMC information. 7. Put the thermometer back to the original packaging after using. 18 15 17 Figure 7 Battery Replacement Specifications
1. Replace battery when " appears in the upper right corner of LCD display. (See Figure 8) 2. Slide battery cover down as shown in Figure 9. 3. Remove battery and install 2 new AAA alkaline batteries as shown 4. Slide battery cover back on. in Figure 10
. 19 Figure 10 Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Error message Problem Solution Error message Problem Solution Figure 8 Figure 9 The thermometer is not functioning properly. The ambient temperature is not within the range between 10 and 40
(50~104). Unload the battery, wait for 1 minute and repower it. If the message reappears, contact the retailer for service. thermometer Place the in a room for at least 30 minutes at room temperature between 10 and 40
(50~104) Measuring range Forehead mode: 34.0~43.0(93.2~109.4) Object mode: 0~100(32~212) Measuring site Forehead(Forehead Mode) Reference body site Oral (This thermometer converts the forehead temperature to display its oral equivalent.) Operation mode Forehead mode(Adjust mode) Forehead mode:
0.2 (0.4) during 35.5~42.0 (95.9~107.6) at 15~35 (59.0~95.0) operating temperature range 0.3 (0.5) for other measuring and operating temperature range Object mode: 4% or 2(4) whichever is greater Laboratory accuracy Display resolution 0.1 or 0.1 Measure time 1 second Operating temperature range:
10~40(50~104), 15%~85%RH, non-condensing Atmospheric Pressure :
700hPa ~ 1060hPa Storage and transport temperature range
-25~ 55 (-13~131), 15%~95%RH, non-condensing Atmospheric Pressure :
700hPa ~ 1060hPa Clinical accuracy Shock Dimension Weight Battery Clinical bias: -0.09(- 0.16) Clinical repeatability: 0.13(0.23) Limits of agreement: 0.87(1.57) withstands drop of 3 feet 168*37.9*47.3mm Approx.84grams(with batteries) DC3V(2AAA battery) Battery life Approx. 1 year/6000 readings Expected service life Three years Ingress protecting rating IP22 In Forehead mode:
Temperature taken is higher than 43.0
(109.4). In Object mode:
Temperature taken is higher than 100
(212). In Forehead mode:
Temperature taken is lower than 34.0
(93.2). In Object mode:
Temperature taken is lower than 0
(32). Read Temperature Taking Hints Thoroughly, then take a new temperature measurement. Read Temperature Taking Hints thoroughly , then make sure the lens filter are clean, then take a new temperature measurement. The thermometer could not work due to low battery. Replace two new alkaline batteries size AAA. 20 22 21 Calibration Service The thermometer is initially calibrated at the time of manufacture. If the thermometer is used according to the use instruction, periodic readjustment is not required. However, We recommends checking calibration every two years or whenever clinical accuracy of the thermometer is in question. Please send the complete device to the dealers or manufacturer. The above recommendations do not supersede the legal requirements. The user must always comply with legal requirements for the control of the measurement, functionality, and accuracy of the device which are required by the scope of relevant laws, directives or ordinances where the device is used. A clinical summary and procedures for checking calibration are available upon request.(Turn on the thermometer and press the power button long time until entering into calibrate mode, software version will be displayed.) ASTM laboratory accuracy requirements in the display range of 36.0 to 39.0 C (96.8 to 102.2 F) for IR thermometers is 0.2C(0.4 F), whereas formercury-in-glass and electronic thermometers, the requirement per ASTM Standards E 667-86 and E 1112-86 is 0.1C(0.2F). Type B F applied part Disposal of this product and used batteries should be carried out in accordance with the national regulations for the disposal of electronic products Direct Current Consult Accompanying Documents LOT Batch Code 55 Storage and Transportation Temperature Limit:
-13 131(-25~55)
-25 23 The thermometer has a limited one year warranty. Do not attempt to disassemble or repair the thermometer by yourself. Should service be required during or after the warranty period you must contact the manufacturer. Repackage the thermometer carefully in its original packaging or securely pack to avoid damage during shipping. Include the original sales slip indicating the date of purchase, a note describing the problem, and your return address. Send the thermometer prepaid and insured. The lay operator or lay responsible organization should contact the manufacturer or the manufacturer's representative:
for assistance, if needed, in setting up, using or maintaining the thermometer; or to report unexpected operation or events. Manufacturer:
JOYTECH HEALTHCARE CO. LTD. No.365,Wuzhou Road,Yuhang Economic Development Zone , hangzhou city,311100 zhejiang , China Telephone: +86-571-81957767 Fax: +86-571-81957750 Made in China Warranty FCC Information This appliance conforms to the following standards:
ISO 80601-2-56 Medical electrical equipment Part 2-56:
Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of clinical thermometers for body temperature measurement, IEC 60601-1-11 Medical electrical equipment Part 1-11: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance Collateral Standard: Requirements for medical electrical equipment and medical electrical systems used in the home healthcare environment and complies with the requirements of IEC 60601-1-2(EMC) , IEC 60601-1(Safety) standards. And the manufacturer is ISO 13485 certified. Thermometer is warranted by manufacture to be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service for a period of one year from the date of delivery to the first user who purchases the instrument. This warranty does not cover batteries, damage to the probe window, or damage to the instrument caused by misuse, negligence or accident, and extends to only to the first purchaser of the product. Caution: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user authority to operate the equipment.
*Note:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try and correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
- Increase the distance between the equipment and the receiver.
- Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 24 26 25 FCC Information Electromagnetic Compatibility Information This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. The device has been evaluated to meet general RF exposure requirement. The device can be used in portable exposure condition without restriction. The device satisfies the EMC requirements of the international standard IEC 60601-1-2. The requirements are satisfied under the conditions described in the table below. The device is an electrical medical product and is subject to special precautionary measures with regard to EMC which must be published in the instructions for use. Portable and mobile HF communications equipment can affect the device. Use of the unit in conjunction with non-approved accessories can affect the device negatively and alter the electromagnetic compatibility. The device should not be used directly adjacent to or between other electrical equipment. 27 Table 1 29 Electromagnetic Compatibility Information Electromagnetic Compatibility Information Guidance and declaration of manufacturer-electromagnetic emissions Guidance and declaration of manufacturer-electromagnetic immunity The device is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of the device should assure that it is used in such an environment. The device is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of the device should assure that it is used in such an environment. Emissions test Compliance Electromagnetic environment-guidance IMMUNITY test IEC 60601 test level Compliance level Electromagnetic environm entguidance Table 2 Floors should be wood, concrete or ceramic tile. If floors are covered with synthetic material, the relative humidity should be at least 30 %. The device uses RF energy only for its internal function. Therefore, its emissions are very low and are not likely to cause any interference in nearby electronic equipment. The device is suitable for use in all establishments, including domestic establishments and those directly connected to the public low-voltage power supply network that supplies buildings used for domestic purposes. RF emissions CISPR 11 Group 1 RF emissions CISPR 11 Class B Harmonic emissions IEC 61000-3-2 Voltage fluctuations/
flicker emissions IEC 61000-3-3 N/A N/A Warning:
1. The Use of this equipment adjacent to or stacked with other equipment should be avoided because it could result in improper operation. If such use is necessary, this equipment and the other equipment should be observed to verify that they are operating normally.) 2. Portable RF communications equipment (including peripherals such as antenna cables and external antennas) should be used no closer than 30 cm (12 inches) to any part of the [ME EQUIPMENT or ME SYSTEM], including cables specified by the manufacturer. Otherwise, degradation of the performance of this equipment could result. Electrostatic discharge (ESD) IEC 61000-4-2 8 kV contact 2 kV , 4 kV 8 kV, 15 kV air Electrostatic transient/burst IEC 61000-4-4 Surge IEC 61000-4-5 2 kV for power supply lines 1 kV for input/output lines 1 kV differential mode 2 kV common mode 8kV contact 2 kV , 4 kV 8 kV, 15 kV air N/A N/A Voltage dips, short interrupti-
ons and voltage variations on p-
ower supply in-
put lines
< 5% UT (>95% dip in UT) for 0.5 cycle 40% UT (60% dip in UT) for 5 cycle 70% UT (30% dip in UT) for 25 cycle N/A IEC 61000-4-11
<5% UT (>95% dip in UT) for 5 sec Power frequency
(50/60 Hz) magnetic field IEC 61000-4-8 30A/m;50Hzor 60Hz 30A/m;50Hz or 60Hz Power frequency magnetic fields should be at levels charactertic of a typical location in a typical comme-
rcial or hospital environment. 28 28 30 Electromagnetic Compatibility Information Electromagnetic Compatibility Information Electromagnetic Compatibility Information Electromagnetic Compatibility Information Table 3 Table 3 IMMUNITY test IMMUNITY test Conducted Conducted RF IEC RF IEC 61000-4-6 61000-4-6 Guidance and declaration of manufacturer-electromagnetic immunity Guidance and declaration of manufacturer-electromagnetic immunity The device is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The device is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of the device should assure that it is used in such an environment. The customer or the user of the device should assure that it is used in such an environment. IEC 60601 IEC 60601 test level test level 3 V 3 V 0.15MHz to 0.15MHz to 80 MHz 80 MHz 6V in ISM and 6V in ISM and amateur radio amateur radio bands between bands between 0.15MHz and 80 0.15MHz and 80 MHZ 80% AM at MHZ 80% AM at 1kHz 1kHz Compliance Compliance level level N/A N/A Electromagnetic environmentguidance Electromagnetic environmentguidance Portable and mobile RF communications equipment Portable and mobile RF communications equipment should be used no closer to any part of the device, should be used no closer to any part of the device, including cables, than the recommended separation including cables, than the recommended separation distance calculated from the equation applicable to distance calculated from the equation applicable to the frequency of the transmitter. the frequency of the transmitter. Recommended seperation distance Recommended seperation distance 80 MHz to 800 MHz 80 MHz to 800 MHz 10 V/m 10 V/m 800 MHz to 2.7 Ghz 800 MHz to 2.7 Ghz where P is the maximum output power rating of the where P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter in watts (W) according to the transm-
transmitter in watts (W) according to the transm-
itter manufacturer and d is the recommended itter manufacturer and d is the recommended separation distance in metres (m). separation distance in metres (m). Field strengths from fixed RF transmitters, as Field strengths from fixed RF transmitters, as determined by an electromagnetic site survey, a determined by an electromagnetic site survey, a should be less than the compliance level in each should be less than the compliance level in each frequency range. frequency range. Interference may occur in the vicinity of equipment Interference may occur in the vicinity of equipment marked with the following symbol:
marked with the following symbol:
Radiated RF Radiated RF IEC 61000-
IEC 61000-
4-3 4-3 10 V/m 80 10 V/m 80 MHz to 2.7 MHz to 2.7 GHz GHz RF Wireless RF Wireless Communication Communication Equipment Equipment IEC 61000-
IEC 61000-
4-3 4-3 380MHz, 27V 380MHz, 27V
/m
/m 450MHz, 28V 450MHz, 28V
/m
/m 710MHz,745 710MHz,745 MHZ,780MHz MHZ,780MHz 9V/m 9V/m 810MHz,870 810MHz,870 MHZ,930MHz MHZ,930MHz 28V/m 28V/m 380MHz, 27V 380MHz, 27V
/m
/m 450MHz, 28V 450MHz, 28V
/m
/m 710MHz,745 710MHz,745 MHZ,780MHz MHZ,780MHz 9V/m 9V/m 810MHz,870 810MHz,870 MHZ,930MHz MHZ,930MHz 28V/m 28V/m 1720MHz,1845 1720MHz,1845 MHZ,1970MHz MHZ,1970MHz 28V/m 28V/m 1720MHz,1845 1720MHz,1845 MHZ,1970MHz MHZ,1970MHz 28V/m 28V/m 2450MHz, 28V 2450MHz, 28V
/m
/m 2450MHz, 28V 2450MHz, 28V
/m
/m 5240MHz,5500 5240MHz,5500 MHZ,5785MHz MHZ,5785MHz 9V/m 9V/m 5240MHz,5500 5240MHz,5500 MHZ,5785MHz MHZ,5785MHz 9V/m 9V/m 31 Table 4 Table 4 Recommended separation distances between portable and mobile RF communications equipment and Recommended separation distances between portable and mobile RF communications equipment and the device the device The device is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which radiated therefore The device is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which radiated therefore disturbances are controlled. The customer or the user of the device can help prevent electromagnetic disturbances are controlled. The customer or the user of the device can help prevent electromagnetic interference by maintaining a minimum distance between portable and mobile RF communications interference by maintaining a minimum distance between portable and mobile RF communications equipment (transmitters) and the device as recommended below, according to the maximum output equipment (transmitters) and the device as recommended below, according to the maximum output power of the communications equipment. power of the communications equipment. Rated maximum output power Rated maximum output power of transmitter of transmitter W W Separation distance according to frequency of transmitter Separation distance according to frequency of transmitter m m 80 MHz to 800 MHz 80 MHz to 800 MHz 800 MHz to 2.7 GHz 800 MHz to 2.7 GHz 0.01 0.01 0.1 0.1 1 1 10 10 100 100 0.12 0.12 0.38 0.38 1.2 1.2 3.8 3.8 12 12 0.23 0.23 0.73 0.73 2.3 2.3 7.3 7.3 23 23 For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above, the recommended separation For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above, the recommended separation distance d in metres (m) can be estimated using the equation applicable to the frequency of the distance d in metres (m) can be estimated using the equation applicable to the frequency of the transmitter, where P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter in watts (W) according to transmitter, where P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter in watts (W) according to the transmitter manufacturer. the transmitter manufacturer. NOTE1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the separation distance for the higer frequency range applies. NOTE1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the separation distance for the higer frequency range applies. NOTE2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by NOTE2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection from structures, objects and people. absorption and reflection from structures, objects and people. 2832