FCC ID: 2ACER1001002222 RFID DESS System

Project No Product group Doc description Customer Owner Doc part Document No. Doc type Version Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System GEN2 ORIGIN Originator Guy Gingras Last Modified Martin Goulet Last modified Alain Lafreniere Date Date Date 2020-05-05 2020-05-08 2020-06-10 RELEASE HISTORY Release Modifications Date Changes made by 1 2 3 Initial Release Based on 1000996039-05 2020-05-05 Guy Gingras Electrical specifications section 4.1.1 FCC and IC statement 2020-05-08 Martin Goulet 2020-06-10 Alain Lafreniere Name Martin Goulet William Deshaies Christian Laing Guy Gingras Luc St-Pierre REFERENCE Function / Title Electronic Designer Software Designer Mechanical Designer R&D Manager Sales & Marketing All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 1 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System Contents Contents .......................................................................................................................... 2 Figures ............................................................................................................................ 4 Tables ............................................................................................................................. 5 FCC and IC statement ..................................................................................................... 6 Applicable Standard and Regulations ............................................................................. 7 References ...................................................................................................................... 9 Audience and confidentiality ............................................................................................ 9 Terminology .................................................................................................................. 10 1 General information ................................................................................................. 11 2 RFID DESS System Overview ................................................................................ 12 2.1 RFID Key ........................................................................................................... 13 2.2 RFID DESS Post ............................................................................................... 14 3 RFID DESS Functional Specification ...................................................................... 16 3.1 Bidirectional Communication ............................................................................. 16 3.2 Cut-off System ................................................................................................... 16 3.3 Operating and Storage Temperature ................................................................. 16 3.4 RFID Tag Reading Sequence ........................................................................... 16 4 RFID DESS Electrical Specification ........................................................................ 18 4.1 Connector .......................................................................................................... 18 5 RF Specifications .................................................................................................... 21 6 Localization and Installation on Vehicle................................................................... 22 6.1 Metallic Materials. ............................................................................................. 22 6.2 Noise Sources Identifications ............................................................................ 24 7 Diagnostic Tool ....................................................................................................... 25 7.1 CAN Variant ...................................................................................................... 25 All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 2 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System 7.2 MOWP Variant .................................................................................................. 26 7.3 Performance Criteria ......................................................................................... 31 8 RF Compliances ...................................................................................................... 32 All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 3 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System Figures Figure 1: RFID Key and Post System............................................................................ 12 Figure 2: RFID DESS System Block Diagram ............................................................... 13 Figure 3: RFID DESS Key Composition ........................................................................ 14 Figure 4: RFID DESS Post - CAN ................................................................................. 15 Figure 5: RFID DESS Post - MOWP ............................................................................. 15 Figure 6: UID Reading Sequence. ............................................................................... 17 Figure 7: CAN Variant Connector .................................................................................. 18 Figure 8: MOWP Variant Connector .............................................................................. 18 Figure 9: Example of Vehicle Installation ...................................................................... 22 Figure 10: Recommended Clearance Zone for Metallic Material .................................. 23 Figure 11: RFID Diagnostic Tool ................................................................................... 26 Figure 12: Example of probe wire output ....................................................................... 27 Figure 13: Configuration for Radiated Noise Validation. ............................................... 28 Figure 14: Configuration for Noise Validation Performance .......................................... 30 All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 4 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System Tables Table 1: Terminology ..................................................................................................... 10 Table 2: RFID DESS System Part Numbers ................................................................. 11 Table 3: RFID DESS System Software ......................................................................... 11 Table 4: RFID DESS Post Pinout .................................................................................. 18 Table 5: GND Characteristics. ...................................................................................... 19 Table 6: CONTACT Characteristics. ............................................................................ 19 Table 7: CAN LO Characteristics. ................................................................................ 19 Table 8: 1-WIRE / MOWP Characteristics. ................................................................... 20 Table 9: VBATT Characteristics. .................................................................................. 20 Table 10: CAN HI Characteristics. ............................................................................... 20 Table 11: RF Characteristics ......................................................................................... 21 All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 5 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System FCC and IC statement This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. This device contains licence-exempt transmitter(s)/receiver(s) that comply with Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canadas licence-exempt RSS(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

(1) This device may not cause interference.

(2) This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. Lmetteur/rcepteur exempt de licence contenu dans le prsent appareil est conforme aux CNR dInnovation, Sciences et Dveloppement conomique Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de licence. Lexploitation est autorise aux deux conditions suivantes :

(1) l'appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage;

(2) l'appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radiolectrique subi, mme si le brouillage est susceptible d'en compromettre le fonctionnement. All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 6 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System Applicable Standard and Regulations ISO/IEC 15693-1:2000 Identification cards Contactless integrated circuit(s) cards Vicinity cards Part 1: Physical characteristics. ISO/IEC 15693-2:2006 Identification cards Contactless integrated circuit cards Vicinity cards Part 2: Air interface and initialization. ISO/IEC 15693-3:2009 Identification cards Contactless integrated circuit cards Vicinity cards Part 3: Anticollision and transmission protocol. Maxim 1-Wire protocol DS2401, 195860 rev 5/11, May 2011. ISO 11898-1:2015 Road vehicles Controller Area Network (CAN) Part 1:

Data link layer and physical signalling Keyword Protocol 2000 - Part 3 - Application Layer, Swedish Implementation Standard, SSF 14230-3 Issue 2, February 1, 2000. SSCC/11 Snowmobile Safety and Certification Committee ISO 13590 Small craft - Personal watercraft - Construction and system installation requirements USCG 33 CFR Title 33, Part 183 ISO 8846 Small craft -- Electrical devices -- Protection against ignition of surrounding flammable gases IN 40050 Protection of electrical equipment against contact, foreign bodies &

water. EN 55012:2007 Vehicles, boats and internal combustion engines Radio disturbance characteristics Limits and methods of measurement for the protection of off-board receivers (CISPR 12:2007) EN 55025:2003 Vehicles, boats and internal combustion engines Radio disturbance characteristics Limits and methods of measurement for the protection of off-board receivers (CISPR 25:2003). EN 61000-6-1:2007 Electromagnetic Compatibility Generic immunity Standard, Part 1: Residential, Commercial and Light Industry All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 7 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System IEC 61000-4-2, Edition 2.0, 2008 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-2:

Testing and measurement techniques - Electrostatic discharge immunity test IEC 61000-4-6, Edition 3.2, 2010 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-6:

Testing and measurement techniques Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency fields ISO 7637 (2011) Road vehicles Electrical disturbances from conduction and coupling RSS-GEN General Requirements and Information for the Certification of Radio RSS-210 License-exempt Radio Apparatus (All Frequency Bands): Category I Apparatus Equipment FCC 47 CFR Part 15 Subpart C Federal Communications Commission. Part 15 Radio Frequency Devices. Radiated Emission Limits ETSI EN 300 330-2 Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters

(ERM); Short Range Devices (SRD) ETSI EN 60950-1 Information technology equipment - Safety - Part 1: General requirements 003-00-01 BRP Engineering Specification. Exposure to solvents 003-00-02 BRP Engineering Specification Exposure to salt water 003-00-03 BRP Engineering Specification Exposure to ozone 003-00-04 BRP Engineering Specification Exposure to solar radiation 003-00-05A BRP Engineering Specification Plastic materials exposure to the environment 090-01-01a BRP Engineering Specification Decals All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 8 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System References Technical requirement document "TRD-12-0016 Ski-Doo DESS key Rev 2.pdf"

Technical requirement document TRD-18-0019 Ski-Doo DESS POWT MY21.pdf"

000001 FO-QA-029 KA SKIDOO 600 ETEC Capacitor Grounding Return Problems 000002 FO-QA-029 KA RFID DESS Grounding Problems 000003 FO-QA-029 KA SKIDOO TUNDRA 600 ETEC Harness Problems 000004 FO-QA-029 KA SKIDOO TUNDRA 600 ETEC Radiation Problems Audience and confidentiality This document is intended for Kongsberg Automotive and BRP technical staff only. All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 9 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System Terminology Terms and abbreviations Description MOWP Megatech One Wire Protocol Controller Area Network Engine Control Module Electronic Control Unit Feet Base Station Antenna ISO15693 compliant transponder AS3914 chip used to communicate with a tag Guide for wave transmission Printed Circuit Board Hall effect sensor Sensor affected by magnetic change. Hertz Meter Minute Millisecond Seconds Unique IDentifier S8 (S16, S32) Data format, signed 8 (16, 32) bits, big endian (most significant byte first) TESTER Diagnostic or calibration tool U8 (U16, U24, U32) Data format, unsigned 8 (16, 24, 32) bits, big endian Table 1: Terminology All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 10 of 32 CAN ECM ECU FT Tag PCB Hz m min ms s UID Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System 1 General information This document contains the functional, communication and electrical specifications for the RFID DESS System GEN2. The product is available in two variants of communication interface: a CAN or a MOWP. The MOWP based device replaces previous generation of the RFID Post. For mechanical details, refer to drawing listed in Table 2. Drawing numbers, Kongsberg and customer part numbers are listed in the table below. Part Description Generic Drawing Number Kongsberg Part Number Customer Part Number RFID Post CAN 1001002222 RFID Post MOWP 1001002222 1001105692 1001105693 710006855 515178840 RFID Key 1000634541 Multiple variant Multiple variant Table 2: RFID DESS System Part Numbers Functional and communication specifications are valid for the softwares listed below. KA Part number/Description Customer Part Number RFID Post CAN Bootloader Application Calibration Bootloader Application Calibration RFID Post MOWP Table 3: RFID DESS System Software 1001105710_00_06 1001105709_00_16 100112753_00_02 1001105710_0T_02 1001105709_0T_03 100112753_0T_01 All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 11 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System 2 RFID DESS System Overview The RFID DESS System is composed of 2 parts, the RFID Key and the RFID Post. Details about these are provided in section 2.1and 2.2 respectively. Figure 1: RFID Key and Post System All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 12 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System Figure 2: RFID DESS System Block Diagram The vehicle ECU powers the RFID Post from the positive switched battery connection

(KL15). Once powered, the RFID Post senses the RFID Keys magnet using its internal hall sensor. The hall sensors output is pulled low if a magnetic field is sensed, allowing the vehicle engine to start. At the same time, the RFID Posts microcontroller (C) activates the RFID initiator/reader, powering the RFID Keys tag, allowing it to send its UID. A message is then transmitted to the ECU through a bidirectional communication link. Refer to section 3.4 for additional details about RFID tag reading sequence. 2.1 RFID Key As illustrated in Figure 3, the RFID Key is composed of a plastic housing, 2 trim caps (not shown), a magnet, a RFID tag and a spacer. The last 3 elements are contained in an intermediate shell (not shown), needed to seal them from the external environment. The tag is ISO15693 compliant. All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 13 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System Figure 3: RFID DESS Key Composition 2.2 RFID DESS Post As illustrated in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the Post is composed of a plastic cover, an O-ring, a main PCB, a header, a secondary PCB and a plastic housing. The plastic cover, plastic housing and O-ring protect the internals from the external The cover provides a mechanical mating interface for a connector. The CAN variant has a 5-pin connector, the MOWP variant has a 4-pin connector. Those overmolded pins are providing the electrical path between the main PCB and the vehicles harness connected All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property Page 14 of 32 environment. to the ECU. are reserved. Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System The secondary PCB is mounted to the main PCB using a 3-pin header. The secondary PCB holds the hall sensor. The main PCB holds the remaining electronics needed for operation: power supply, microcontroller, communication transceiver, contact output circuitry, RFID initiator/reader and antenna. Figure 4: RFID DESS Post - CAN Figure 5: RFID DESS Post - MOWP All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 15 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System 3 RFID DESS Functional Specification 3.1 Bidirectional Communication 3.1.1 CAN variant The RFID Post is designed to exchange information via CAN protocol with the ECU. 3.1.2 MOWP variant The RFID Post is designed to exchange information via Maxim 1-Wire protocol with the ECU. It is also possible to communicate with the module using a MPI2.5 CAN-to-MOWP converter for diagnostics purposes. 3.2 Cut-off System The RFID DESS Posts contact output serves as a Fail-Safe Cut-off system, based on a non-contact magnetic switch, that sends a stop signal to the vehicle engine in case of a key disconnection (i.e: driver fell-off of vehicle). Please see customers technical The RFID DESS System has an operating and storage temperature range of -40C to requirement document for details. 3.3 Operating and Storage Temperature

+85C. 3.4 RFID Tag Reading Sequence Figure 6 shows the sequence performed by the RFID Posts microcontroller to acquire the UID from power up. This sequence takes less than 500ms to be completed. The communication between the tag and the RFID is compliant with the wireless protocol ISO15693. All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 16 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System Figure 6: UID Reading Sequence. All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 17 of 32 Debug mode yes Debug?

no RFID wait Erase key no Magnet?

Reset yes no Key found?

Max retry?

no Start Init yes yes Key saved?

no Init ISO Monitoring Read key yes Save EEPROM Save key Deinit ISO Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System 4 RFID DESS Electrical Specification 4.1 Connector The electrical connection between the RFID Post shall use the sealed connector Delphi GT 150 series. Refer to product drawing for more details. Figure 7: CAN Variant Connector Figure 8: MOWP Variant Connector The following table outlines the RFID Posts pinout. Pin CAN Variant Pin Name MOWP Variant Pin Name Type A B C D E GND CONTACT CAN Lo VBATT CAN H 1-WIRE/MOWP Communication GND CONTACT VBATT

Power Signal Power Communication Table 4: RFID DESS Post Pinout All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 18 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System 4.1.1 Pin A: GND ground. Characteristic Table 5: GND Characteristics. 4.1.2 Pin B: CONTACT This pin is used as the RFID Post power return, to be connected to the vehicles main Voltage, absolute maximum rating (steady state) V

-18

18 Unit Minimum Nominal Maximum This pin is used as an engine cut-off signal, pulled low to activate engine. Characteristic Unit Minimum Nominal Maximum Voltage, absolute maximum rating (steady state) Voltage, operating Low level when triggered Table 6: CONTACT Characteristics. 4.1.3 Pin C: CAN LO Voltage, operating Dominant state Recessive state Table 7: CAN LO Characteristics. V V V V V V V

-18 6 0

-18 0.5 2

12

18 18 0.4

5

2.5 18 2.25 3 This pin is used for communication with an ECM or a diagnostic tool. Characteristic Unit Minimum Nominal Maximum Voltage, absolute maximum rating (steady state) All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 19 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System 4.1.4 Pin C: 1-WIRE / MOWP This pin is used for communication with an ECM or a diagnostic tool. Characteristic Unit Minimum Nominal Maximum Voltage, absolute maximum rating (steady state) Voltage, operating Logic level

-18 V V V

5

18 Low: 1.45 High: 3.25 This pin is used to supply power to the RFID Post, to be connected to the vehicles positive Characteristic Unit Minimum Nominal Maximum V V mA

-18 61 20

18 18 27, 160 200 Table 8: 1-WIRE / MOWP Characteristics. 4.1.5 Pin D: VBATT switched battery connection (KL15). Voltage, absolute maximum rating (steady state) Voltage, operating DC current Table 9: VBATT Characteristics. 4.1.6 Pin E: CAN HI This pin is used for communication with an ECM or a diagnostic tool. Characteristic Unit Minimum Nominal Maximum Voltage, absolute maximum rating (steady state) V V V V

-18 2.75 2

5

2.5 18 4.5 3 Voltage, operating Dominant state Recessive state Table 10: CAN HI Characteristics. 1 Key reading may be affected during starting profile and similar events. All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 20 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System 5 RF Specifications The RFID Post has the following RF performance over temperature. Characteristic RF Output Power Operating Frequency Frequency Stability Unit W MHz ppm 0 13.55

-90 Table 11: RF Characteristics Minimum Nominal Maximum

13.56

0.4 13.57

+90 The antenna is built-in the PCB and cannot be replaced without modifying the PCB. No external antenna can be connected to this device. RF circuit is matched for internal antenna only. All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 21 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System 6 Localization and Installation on Vehicle The RFID DESS System shall be installed as the previous DESS System generation. The RFID Post should be secured to the vehicles body using the Post retaining ring 278 002 963. The Posts sphere and thread must protrude out of the vehicles body and be accessible by the operator, while the Posts main body shall be inside the vehicles body. Figure 9: Example of Vehicle Installation 6.1 Metallic Materials. The RFID Post shall be located away from any metallic material of the body works; 5 cm of clearance in any direction shall be observed. In cases this cannot be respected, the intended mounting position shall be validated by a performance measurement using the diagnostic tool described in section 7. All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 22 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System Figure 10: Recommended Clearance Zone for Metallic Material Recommended clearance zone All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 23 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System 6.2 Noise Sources Identifications The RFID Post shall be located away from vehicle radiated sources. A minimum of 15 cm in any direction between a radiated noise source and the RFID DESS System is recommended. This intended position shall be validated in any new vehicle or configuration change, using the diagnostic tool described in section 7. The following documents shall be used as references for RF DESS Post vehicle localisation and Noise interference reduction guidelines. 000001 FO-QA-029-KA Skidoo 600 ETEC Capacitor Grounding Return Problems 000002 FO-QA-029-KA RFID DESS Grounding Problems 000003 FO-QA-029-KA SKIDOO TUNDRA 600 ETEC Harness Problems 000004 FO-QA-029-KA SKIDOO TUNDRA 600 ETEC Radiation Problems All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 24 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System 7 Diagnostic Tool KA has designed a tool to analyze performance using the RFID Post. This tool allows the monitoring of performance of the RF transmission between the RFID Key and Post in real time. This tool can be used to diagnose conducted noise, radiated noise or transmission perturbations due to proximity of metallic materials. This tool shall be used to validate intended mounting position of the RFID DESS System on any new vehicle or change in the configuration of an existing one. 7.1 CAN Variant All the tool listed above are build-in the CAN variant software and readings are available through the diagnostic tool (CADET). No special device/equipment is needed. The base station is connected to diagnostic tool using a standard CAN to USB interface. All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 25 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System 7.2 MOWP Variant Figure 11: RFID Diagnostic Tool The diagnostic tool reads the RFID tag every 30 ms. In case of reading error, the probe wire will be pulled low during a period of 30 ms. The probe wire can be monitored using an oscilloscope having a minimum bandwidth of 100 MHz. All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 26 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System Figure 12: Example of probe wire output At power up, the RFID diagnostic tool will send the RFID tags UID over the 1-wire interface. This last approximately five (5) seconds. During this period, the switch allows a temporary connection of the 1-Wire output to the vehicles ECU for it to authenticate the RFID Key. This allows testing while the vehicle is normal operation. Note: This unit should be used only for diagnostic or troubleshooting purposes, it is not intended to be used to perform regular driving or test driving as several safety features are disabled. KA will not be held responsible for any problem resulting in using the diagnostic tool against KAs recommendation. All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 27 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System 7.2.1 Radiated Noise Validation The main purpose of this validation is to determine whether the RFID DESS System is in the presence of a radiated noise source that could potentially affect the transmission of the RF transmission between the RFID Key and Post. The vehicle under test shall be started in regular operation. The RF Diagnostic tool should be connected as shown in the Figure 13. Figure 13: Configuration for Radiated Noise Validation. All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 28 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System Once the system is powered-up and the vehicle is started, the diagnostic tool can be used to monitor whether noise sources could be affecting the performance of the RFID DESS System. The document 000004 FO-QA-029-KA SKIDOO TUNDRA 600 ETEC Radiation Problems, can be used as guidance for measurement or noise source identification. 7.2.2 Metallic Presence Validation The main purpose of this validation is to determine whether the RFID DESS System is in the presence of a metallic material that could affect the RF transmission between the RFID Key and Post. The vehicle engine and other electrical devices must be completely off. The RF Diagnostic tool should be connected as shown in the Figure 13. Once the system is powered-up, the diagnostic tool can be used to monitor whether metallic materials are affecting the performance of the RFID signal. The procedure described in the document 000004 FO-QA-029-KA SKIDOO TUNDRA 600 ETEC Radiation Problem, can be used as guidance for measurement and metallic materials identification. 7.2.3 Conducted Noise Validation The main purpose of this validation is to determine whether the RFID DESS System is in the presence of a conducted noise source that could potentially affect the RF transmission between the RFID Key and Post. The vehicle under test shall be started with the diagnostic tool. The RF Diagnostic tool should be connected as shown in the Figure 14. All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 29 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System Figure 14: Configuration for Noise Validation Performance Once the system is powered-up and the vehicle is started, the diagnostic tool can be used to monitor whether conducted noise could be affecting the performance of the RFID signal. The following documents can be used as a guidance for measurement or source identification:

000001 FO-QA-029-KA Skidoo 600 ETEC Capacitor Grounding Return Problems 000002 FO-QA-029-KA RFID DESS Grounding Problems 000003 FO-QA-029-KA SKIDOO TUNDRA 600 ETEC Harness Problems It is recommended to use an isolation transformer to power the Oscilloscope to avoid ground noise signals that could affect the measurement. All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 30 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System 7.3 Performance Criteria RFID DESS System. It is recommended that no errors should be observed during the period of 1 minute (59400 transmissions) to validate that no perturbations could affect the RF performance of any All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 31 of 32 Product Specification and User Manual RFID DESS System 8 RF Compliances Industry Canada FCC This device complies with RSS-GEN and RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Cet appareil est conforme au CNR-GEN et CNR-210 d'Industrie Canada. The following device is in compliance with FCC part 15C. Warning to the user: Any changes /modifications not approved by the manufacturer could void the users authority to operate the equipment. Conformit Europenne (European Conformity):

The following device is in compliance with the following standards:

ETSI EN 300 330-2 ETSI EN 60950-1 All information contained herein is confidential and/or proprietary to Kongsberg Inc. and any unauthorized disclosure or utilization is expressly prohibited. The information is legally safeguarded by digital fingerprints and offenders will be held liable for any damages suffered. All rights and/or title to any intellectual property are reserved. Page 32 of 32

KONGSBER.G Jli-liijaricTii,ii:

Nemko Canada Inc 303 River Road Ottawa,Ontmio, Canada KlV IH2 Atfir: Director of Certification Authoritv to A,ct,as Asent FCC On our behalf, I appoint Jenny Gibbs ofNemko USA, Inc. 2650 FM 407, Suite 255P Bartonville, TX76226, to act as our agent in the preparation of this application for equipment certificatioa. I certifr that submitled documents properly describe the device or system for which equipment certifieation is sought. I also certift that each unit manufactured, imported or marketed, as defined in FCC regulations will have aflixed to it a label identical to that submitted for approval with this application. In signing this letter, Applicant certifies that neither the applicant nor any party to the application is not subject to a denial ofFederal benefits, that include FCC benefrts, pursuant to Section 5301 of the Anfi-Drug Abuse Act of 1988, 21 U.S.C. $ 862 because of a conviction for possession or distribution of a conffolled substance. See 47 CFR I .2002(b) for the definition of a "par[r" for these purposes. For instances where our authorized agent signs the application for certification on our behal{ I acknowledge that all responsibility for complying with the terms and conditions for certification, as specified by Nemko Canada Inc, still resides Kongsberg Inc, 90 28e street, Shawinigan, Quebec, Canada. Dated thi$ 24 Dcy of April 2020 04/24/2021 Alain Lafreniere Printed Title: Manager Test Laboratory On behalf of :

Kongsberg Ino Telephone:

(819) 533-32Al e.:1566 Kon8sberg lftc 90, 28e Rue, CP10034 Shawinigan (Qu6bec) Canada G9T 5K7 Tdl.:819-533-3201, T6ldc.819-533-3901 info.ngm@ka-group-com www.kongsbergautomotive.com

AS KONGSBERG 4/23/2020 Nemko Canada Inc. 303 River Road Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1V 1H2 FCC ID: 2AcER1001002222 Model: 1001105693 & 1001105692 Request for Permanent Confidentiality Pursuant to Sections 0.457(d) and 0.459 of the Commission's rules, we hereby request that the following documents be held confidential:

Schematics Block diagram Bill of Materials Operation description These materials contain trade secrets and proprietary information and are not customarily released to the public. The public disclosure of this information might be harmful to the company and provide unjustified benefits to our competitors. Printed name: Alain Lafreniere Title: Manager Test Laboratory On behalf of: Kongsberg Inc Kongsberg Inc

RE: Model differences 2.2 RFID DESS Post As illustrated in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the Post is composed of a plastic cover, an O-

ring, a main PCB, a header, a secondary PCB and a plastic housing. The plastic cover, plastic housing and O-ring protect the internals from the external environment. The cover provides a mechanical mating interface for a connector. The CAN variant has a 5-pin connector, the MOWP variant has a 4-pin connector. Those over molded pins are providing the electrical path between the main PCB and the vehicles harness connected to the ECU. The secondary PCB is mounted to the main PCB using a 3-pin header. The secondary PCB holds the hall sensor. The main PCB holds the remaining electronics needed for operation: power supply, microcontroller, communication transceiver, contact output circuitry, RFID initiator/reader and antenna. Model variant for CAN : 1001105692 Model variant for MOWP : 1001105693