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User Manual Hardware Guide | Users Manual | 2.06 MiB | September 20 2023 / March 10 2024 | delayed release | ||
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User Manual Quick installation Guide | Users Manual | 1.39 MiB | September 20 2023 / March 10 2024 | delayed release | ||
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User Manual Safety and Regulatory Guide r2 | Users Manual | 1.92 MiB | September 20 2023 / March 10 2024 | delayed release | ||
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Internal Photos r1 | Internal Photos | 1.27 MiB | September 20 2023 / March 10 2024 | delayed release | ||
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External Photos | External Photos | 636.63 KiB | September 20 2023 / March 10 2024 | delayed release | ||
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ID Label and Location | ID Label/Location Info | 860.97 KiB | March 07 2024 | |||
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ANT Gain Info Integrated Panel Antenna | Test Report | 254.29 KiB | March 07 2024 | |||
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Attestation Statement US Agent Letter | Attestation Statements | 432.16 KiB | March 07 2024 | |||
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Declaration of Operational Bands FCC | Cover Letter(s) | 251.19 KiB | September 20 2023 / September 22 2023 | |||
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1 2 3 | Parts List | Parts List/Tune Up Info | September 20 2023 | confidential | ||||
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1 2 3 | Schematics Diagram | Schematics | September 20 2023 | confidential | ||||
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Test Report DTS BLE r1 | Test Report | 4.53 MiB | September 20 2023 / September 22 2023 | |||
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ANT Gain Info Dish Antenna | Test Report | 185.31 KiB | September 20 2023 / September 22 2023 | |||
1 2 3 | Operational Description NII SSI | Operational Description | September 20 2023 | confidential | ||||
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Test Report NII r2 | Test Report | 3.27 MiB | September 20 2023 / September 22 2023 |
1 2 3 | User Manual Hardware Guide | Users Manual | 2.06 MiB | September 20 2023 / March 10 2024 | delayed release |
Stratum X5 Hardware Installation Guide Products Covered Stratum X5
-SX5-1040A
-SX5-1042A
-SX5-1040A Quickbridge
-SX5-1042A Quickbridge Copyright 2023 Proxim Wireless Corporation, San Jose, CA. All rights reserved. Covered by one or more of the following U.S. patents: 5,231,634; 5,875,179;
6,006,090; 5,809,060; 6,075,812; 5,077,753. The content described herein are copyrighted with all rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form by any means without the written permission of Proxim Wireless Corporation. Trademarks StratumTM, Proxim and the Proxim logo are the trademarks of Proxim Wireless Corporation. All other trademarks mentioned herein are the property of their respective owners. Disclaimer Proxim reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes in content from time-to-time without obligation on the part of Proxim to provide notification of such revision or change. Proxim may make improvements or changes in the product(s) described in this guide at any time. When using these devices, basic safety precautions should always be followed to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and injury to persons. GPL License Note StratumTM products include, in part, some free software that is developed by Free Software Foundation. A user is granted license to this software under the terms of either the GNU General Public License or GNU Lesser General Public License (See http://
www.gnu.org/licenses/licenses.html). This license allows the user to freely copy, modify and redistribute this software and no other statement or documentation from us. To get a copy of this software, or for any other information, please contact our customer support team). OpenSSL License Note StratumTM products contains software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/) and that is subject to the following copyright and conditions:
Copyright (c) 1998-2016 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved. The names OpenSSL Toolkit and OpenSSL Project must not be used to refer to, endorse, or promote the products or for any other purpose related to the products without prior written permission. For written permission, please contact openssl-core@openssl.org. This software is provided by the OpenSSL Project as is and any expressed or implied warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed. In no event shall the OpenSSL Project or its contributors be liable for any direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential damages (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute goods or services; loss of use, data, or profits; or business interruption) however caused and on any theory of liability, whether in contract, strict liability, or tort (including negligence or otherwise) arising in any way out of the use of this software, even if advised of the possibility of such damage. StatumTM X5 - Hardware Installation guide Documentation Version: 1.0 P/N 765-00423, August 2023. StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 2 1 Package Contents . 6 2 Getting Started . 8 Power-Up . 8 Pre-Installation Check List . 8 3 Device Overview . 9 Stratum X5 Hardware Overview . 9 Gigabit Ethernet Ports . 10 SFP+ Port . 11 Access Port . 11 Antenna Ports . 12 Grounding Points . 13 4 Device Installation . 14 Installation Procedure . 14 5 Device Link Establishment . 21 6 Technical Specifications . 22 Device Models . 22 Accessories . 22 OFDM Modulation Rates . 23 Wireless Protocol . 24 Interfaces . 24 Transmit Power Specifications (5.150 - 5.925) GHz . 24
. 25 Receive Sensitivity (5.150 - 5.925)GHz . 25
. 26 SNR Information (5.150 - 5.925) GHz (To be Updated) . 26
. 28 Power Supply . 30
. 30 Hardware Specifications . 31 Physical Specifications . 31 7 Recommended Antennas . 32 Introduction to Antennas . 32 Antennas Supported . 32 Flat Panel Antennas. 32 StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 3 Sector Antennas . 32 Integrated Antenna Specifications . 33 Recommended Antennas . 36 Recommended Antenna Specifications . 36 Panel Antenna Specifications . 37 23 dBi Dual Polarized Panel Antenna . 37 29 dBi Dual Polarized Panel Antenna . 39 19 dBi Quad Polarized Panel Antenna . 41 8 Antenna Installation . 44 Safety Precautions . 44 Installation Process . 44 Required Materials . 45 Determining the Optimal Antenna Placement. 45 Mounting the Antenna. 47 Antenna Mast Requirements . 47 Antenna Tilt Angles and corresponding EIRP values . 47 Connecting the Cables . 51 Connecting the Antenna Cable . 51 Connecting the Surge Arrestor and Ethernet / Power cables . 52 Grounding the System . 53 Sealing the Cable Connectors . 53 Aligning the Antenna. 56 Antenna Alignment using RSSI LEDs . 57 9 Measuring Signal Performance . 58 Introduction . 58 Determining the Range . 58 Fresnel Zone . 58 Fresnel Zone Calculation . 59 Clearance Factor . 60 Calculations . 61 Calculating Link Budget . 61 A Lightning Protection . 65 B Abbreviations . 66 C Safety & Regulatory Information . 67 D Warranty and Technical Support . 68 Obtaining Technical Service and Support . 68 Support Options . 68 StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 4 Additional Information on ServPak Options . 69 StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 5 Package Contents 1 Each shipment includes the items listed in the following table. Please verify that you have received all the parts in this shipment, prior to installation:
Whats in the Kit SX5-1040A SX5-1042A Stratum Device Gigabit PoE Injector with country specific power cord US & TH - US power cord WD - US and EU power cord Connector Weather Proofing Kit Pole Mounting Kit Grounding Kit Stratum X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 6 Whats in the Kit SX5-1040A SX5-1042A Quick Installation Guide Package Contents
:Quickbridge bundle includes each of the above twice. Stratum X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 7 Getting Started 2.1 Power-Up To Power on the device, perform the following steps:
2 1. Connect the OUT / POE port on the PoE and the Ethernet Port-1 of the device using a standard Cat5e / Cat6 cable terminated with RJ45 connectors. 2. Connect the IN / LAN port on the PoE and the NIC port of a computer. 3. Connect the AC power cord to PoE and switch ON the AC power. 4. The Power LED on of the PoE and device glows. 5. Ping the devices IP Address to check the network connectivity. (Please refer QIG for IP Address of the device). 6. If the ping is successful, continue with the installation process. The device receives 36V - 56V DC via a a standard Cat5e / Cat6 cable connected between the PoE and the device. 1.
: Due to DC power requirements, the maximum cable length between the PoE Injector and the device should be less than 100 meters. Prior to the Pole Mounting or Wall Mounting procedure, it is always recommended to check the functionality by powering on the device with the temporary connections. 2.2 Pre-Installation Check List It is mandatory to check the Safety & Regulatory Information before you perform the Installation procedure. You will need the following tools to perform the Installation:
10mm Spanner
#2 Phillips Screw Driver
#3 Phillips Screw Driver Crimping Tool StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 8 Device Overview 3 This section provides the hardware overview and installation procedure for the following product(s):
3.1 Stratum X5 Hardware Overview Device Model Description SX5-1040A-US Stratum X5, 5GHz All-purpose unit (BSU single or SU), 1+ Gbps, RP-SMA - US PoE SX5-1040A-WD SX5-1040A-TH SX5-1040A-WD Quickbridge SX5-1040A-TH Quickbridge SX5-1042A-US SX5-1042A-WD SX5-1042A-TH SX5-1042A-WD Quickbridge SX5-1042A-TH Quickbridge Stratum X5, 5GHz All-purpose unit (BSU single or SU), 1+ Gbps, RP-SMA - WD PoE Stratum X5, 5GHz All-purpose unit (BSU single or SU), 1+ Gbps, RP-SMA - TH PoE Stratum X5 Quickbridge, Pair of 5 GHz All-purpose unit (BSU single or SU), 1+ Gbps, RP-SMA - WD PoE Stratum X5 Quickbridge, Pair of 5 GHz All-purpose unit (BSU single or SU), 1+ Gbps, RP-SMA - TH PoE Stratum X5, 5GHz All-purpose unit (BSU single or SU), 1+ Gbps, 19 quad pol antenna and RP-SMA - US PoE Stratum X5, 5GHz All-purpose unit (BSU single or SU), 1+ Gbps, 19 quad pol antenna and RP-SMA - WD PoE Stratum X5, 5GHz All-purpose unit (BSU single or SU), 1+ Gbps, 19 quad pol antenna and RP-SMA - TH PoE Stratum X5 Quickbridge, Pair of 5 GHz All-purpose unit (BSU single or SU), 1+ Gbps, 19 quad pol antenna and RP-SMA - WD PoE Stratum X5 Quickbridge, Pair of 5 GHz All-purpose unit (BSU single or SU), 1+ Gbps, 19 quad pol antenna and RP-SMA - TH PoE Figure 3-1 SX5-1040A StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 9 Device Overview A detailed description about the various components of the device are explained in the following sections:
Figure 3-2 SX5-1042A Item 1 2 3 4 A1,A2, A3&A4 5 6 7 8 Features Description Ethernet Port-1 Ethernet Port-2 SFP+ Port Access Port 5 GHz Antenna Ports (A1,A2,A3 & A4) GPS Connector View LEDs & RSSI LEDs Display Mounting Holes Hose Clamp Slits 2.5 Gbps Ethernet 802.3at/bt PoE In 1 Gbps Ethernet 802.3at PoE Out SFP + with Data transfer speed up to 10Gbps A provision to connect external antenna in MIMO 4x4 12V External DC IN supply mode. Connect A1 to Antenna Vertical Polarity port and A2 to Antenna Horizontal Polarity Port. Connect A3 and A4 to Antenna Slant Polarity ports. A provision to connect passive GPS antenna for device positioning. Displays boot up information (see View LEDs section). RSSI LEDs behavior Information (see RSSI LEDs Behavior Section). A provision to connect 10000-UMK mounting kit A provision to attach hose clamps (1/2 inch or 12 mm width) for pole mounting. 9 Important: Stratum SX5-1042A device includes a quad polarization 18 dBi panel antenna which is enabled by default. To A provision to ground the device. Grounding Points use external antenna instead, switch to external antenna mode via BlueConnect application or via Web GUI. Refer to the antenna switching procedure in the Device Management Guide. 3.1.1 Gigabit Ethernet Ports This device have two Ethernet Ports:
1. Ethernet Port-1 (PoE IN and Data) The 2.5 Gigabit Ethernet Port-1 (PoE IN and Data) of the device allows the user to connect to the LAN by using Cat5e / Cat6 Ethernet cable, and also power ON the device by using the Power over Ethernet (PoE) Injector supplied with the product package. The device receives 48V - 56V DC via a STP Cat5e / Cat6 cable connected between the PoE and the device. StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 10 Ethernet Ports supports the Auto MDI-X, auto configuration and fixed speed/duplex configurations. Recommended Ethernet Cable Specifications Type Impedance Cable Length Cat5e, Cat6, STP, 24 AWG, UL rated, Shielded, UV Resistant and outdoor-rated 100 ohms 330 feet / 100 meters Device Overview
: The total length of cabling between the Personal Computer and the device cannot exceed 100 meters (includes cable from the Personal Computer to the PoE, and the cable from the PoE to the device). Due to DC power requirements, the maximum cable length between the PoE Injector and the device should be less than 100 meters.
: 1. The device comes with a Gigabit PoE injector, to take full advantage of the port 2.5 Gigabit capacity, it is recommended to procure optional 2.5/5 Gigabit PoE injector (Part Number 949-00147). 2. Ethernet Port-1 is provided with 4KV surge protection on any wires of Ethernet Interface. Ethernet Port-1 allowing 2500Mbps, Ethernet communication with 100 meter Ethernet cable and upto 57V DC on the cable. 2. Ethernet Port-2 (PoE OUT and Data) The Gigabit Ethernet Port -2 is used for PoE OUT and data. While using this port, the following points should be considered:
48V - 56V DC (25W maximum with 60W PoE injector, up to 45W maximum with 90W PoE injector) is available on the Ethernet Port-2. Make sure to verify if the connected device can support this voltage. When PoE IN receives 48V - 56V DC, PoE OUT delivers the same voltage, i.e., 48V - 56V DC. By default, the Ethernet Port-2 is for Data only; however, it is possible to enable the PoE OUT and Data feature to power up secondary device through Web configuration. Please make sure to disconnect the Ethernet Port-2 cable from the PC before enabling this feature.
: Ethernet Port-2 also is provided with 4KV surge protection on any wires of Ethernet Interface. Ethernet Port-2 allowing 1000Mbps, Ethernet communication with 100 meter Ethernet cable and upto 57V DC on the cable. 3.1.2 SFP+ Port The SFP+ port is used to connect a fiber 10 Gigabit SFP module. Both Single-Mode 10Gbase-LR (up to 10 kilometers) and Multi-Mode 10Gbase-SR (up to 300 meters) version are supported. Stratum X5 only operate with Proxim certified i-temp modules designed for outdoor use with temperature ranging from -40C to +85C.
: Contact your reseller or distributor to produce optional modules (Part Number 949-99164 and 949-00165). 3.1.3 Access Port It is possible to use 12V DC / 3 - 5A supply with suitable fuse capability to power the device through Access port. StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 11
: Supplying power through the Access port, when the device is powered by POE injector, damages the device. Device Overview RJ11 Pins Pin Assignments 3 6 GND 12V DC / 3 - 5A 1,2,4,5 NC / Open It is recommended to use Cat5e cables, to provide the 12V DC / 4 - 5A power supply to the device through Access port. Perform the Weatherproofing for Access Port as explained in the sections Step 5: Weatherproofing RJ45 Connections & Additional Weatherproofing Steps. Figure 3-3 Powering the device through Access Port using 12 V DC Power Supply 3.1.4 Antenna Ports The Antenna Ports A1 / A2 / A3 / A4 are used to connect external antenna(s). These antenna connectors are of RP-SMA female type. Use antenna port A1 and A2 for dual polarization antenna, and all four ports for quad polarization antenna. 3. :
: For quad polarization, you can use directly a quad polarization (Horizontal, Vertical and Dual-Slant) antenna, or two dual polarization antenna. When using two dual polarization, ensure that the one connected to port A1 and A2 is set to operate in Horizontal and Vertical polarization (usually square mount), while the one connected to port A3 and A4 is set to operate in Dual-Slant polarization (usually diamond mount). StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 12 3.1.5 Grounding Points To protect the device against lighting or ESD events, you must ground the device properly. To ensure proper grounding, use the ground point that is situated at the bottom corners of the device and the grounding screw (M4 thread size) to attach a ground wire of at least 12 AWG stranded to the device. Device Overview StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 13 Device Installation 4.1 Installation Procedure This section describes the steps to install and mount the device(s). 4
: The device must be installed by a trained professional who is familiar with radio frequency planning and regulatory limits. Please referSafety & Regulatory Information for details. Perform the following steps to install and mount the device Step 1: Plan for Installation There are several planning factors to be considered before installing the device. In addition to selecting the installation site, you should do the following:
Calculate:
Required RSL (Receive Signal Level) and fade margin to achieve link availability objectives. For more details on how to calculate RSL and fade margin, please refer to the Antenna Installation and Measuring Signal Performance. Required path availability Anticipated multi-path reflection points Determine:
System frequency plan Required antenna mounting height to obtain proper path clearance Required transmission line types (like RF cable, waveguides) and lengths Plan for:
Devices continuous power consumption needs Lightning protection and system grounding Hardware mounting Cable installation including ingress Pretesting equipment (back-to-back test) Step 2: Choose a Location To make optimal use of the device, you must find a suitable location to install the hardware. The range of the radio device largely depends upon the position of the antenna. Proxim recommends you do a site survey, observing the following requirements, before mounting the hardware. The location must allow easy disconnection of power to the radio device, if necessary. Ensure free flow of air around the device. The radio device must be kept away from vibration and excessive heat. The installation must conform to local regulations at all times. For details, please refer to Safety & Regulatory Information. The device has designed to directly mount to a pole / Wall. By using the supplied mounting brackets and hardware, you can mount them to a 1.25 to 3 inch pole (outside diameter). Stratum X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 14 Device Installation Step 3: Gather Required Materials You should have the following materials available before installing the device:
Weatherproofing material (such as butyl mastic tape and vinyl tape) for sealing external connectors. Straight-through UV-protected STP-rated Cat5e / Cat6 Ethernet cable for connecting to PC, or cable for connecting to a hub or a switch. Another straight-through UV-protected STP-rated Cat5e /C at6 Ethernet cable for connecting the OUT / POE port of PoE and device. Step 4: Unpack the Product Package 1. Unpack the device and its accessories from the product package box. 2. Please make a note of the Ethernet addresses, the MAC addresses and the serial number. These addresses may be used when configuring the device. Note that the serial number helps you to seek support from the Proxims Customer support team. Step 5: Weatherproofing RJ45 Connection 1. Use an outdoor rated CAT5e / CAT6 cable with a straight-through terminated on both ends. 2. 3. 4. Insert the CAT5e / CAT6 cable through the Sealing Nut (D) and install the Compression Washer (C) to the cable. Compression Washer (C) has a slit in the middle for quick installation onto the cable. Install the parts (D) and (C) in the direction as shown in Figure 4-1. Insert the Flat Washer (A) onto the Connector Body (B) and then insert the CAT5e/CAT6 cable through the Connector Body (B). 5. Connect the cable end of RJ45 connector into Ethernet Port-1 of the device. 6. Make sure that the locking latch of RJ45 Connector is properly inserted into the Ethernet Port-1. 7. Fasten the Connector Body Assembly to the Device Ethernet Port-1 hole and fully tighten it. 8. Slide and Insert the Compression Washer (C) into the Connector Body Assembly. 9. Fasten the Sealing Nut (D) to the Connector Body Assembly and fully tighten it to weatherproof the cable. Consider the following two conditions while weatherproofing RP-SMA connectors:
1. If the device uses Integrated Antenna:
Install weatherproofing caps to RP-SMA connectors that are supplied with the device. 2. If the device uses External Antenna:
Warp Butyl Mastic Tape and Vinyl Tape around the connectors to weatherproof the RP-SMA and antenna connections. Figure 4-1 Weatherproofing RJ45 Connection Stratum X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 15 Device Installation Additional Weatherproofing Steps To add an additional layer of protection to the connectors against the environment, see Sealing the Cable Connectors. Step 6: Assemble Mounting Hardware The following steps explain how to mount the unit with each of the mounting hardware. 1. Fix the Mounting Plate (A) onto the bottom of the device using the provided screws and washers such that the antennas will be vertically and horizontally polarized when mounted; also, it is recommended to partially fasten the screws with washers into all the mounting holes, prior to final tightening of each screw. Torque the screws to 75 Lbf-in (86 Kgf-cm) 2. Fix the Extension Arm (B) to the fixed Mounting Plate (A) with the provided bolt, nut, and washers. The Extension Arm (B) gives the device more possible tilt, letting you adjust for azimuth or elevation over a larger angle. Step 7: Mount the Device Figure 4-2 Assemble the Mounting Hardware 1. To pole-mount the device, insert the provided bolts through Bracket (D), mate with Bracket (C) around the pole, and secure with supplied washers torquing to 100 Lbf-in (115Kgf-cm). The supplied bolts (Hex. bolt 5/16 x 4long) are designed for pole diameters from 32 to 89mm (1.25 to 3.5 inches). 2. Fix the fixed Extension Arm (B) to the Mounting Bracket (C) with the provided bolt, nut, and washers. Partially tighten the joints J1 and J2 to allow for alignment of the device. 3. Once satisfied with the alignment, tighten the assembled parts by applying torque 130 Lbf-in (150Kgf-cm). Stratum X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 16 4. While installing the device, make sure that the device Ethernet Port-1 with cable installation (using cable gland) faces downward only as shown in Figure 4-3 below Device Installation 5. To wall-mount the device, mount the bracket (C) to a wall by using 4 screws (not supplied), as shown in figure below:
Figure 4-3 Pole Mounting Step 8: Plug in the Cables Figure 4-4 Pole Mounting 1. Plug one end of the straight-through Cat5e / CAT6 cable into the Ethernet Port-1 of the device by following the procedure explained under Step 5: Weatherproofing RJ45 Connection. Connect the other end of the cable into the OUT / POE port on the PoE Injector. Stratum X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 17 Device Installation Figure 4-5 Cable Plugged In 2. To connect the device through a hub or a switch to a Personal Computer, connect an Ethernet cable between the network interface card in the Personal Computer and the hub, and between the hub and the RJ45 IN / LAN port on the PoE Injector. 3. To connect the device directly to a Personal Computer, connect an Ethernet cable between the network interface card in the Personal Computer and the RJ45 IN / LAN port on the PoE Injector. Step 10: Install Surge Protector Stratum TM X5 Series products comes with a built-in Ethernet surge protection; however, it is mandatory to install an approved lightning surge protector at the building ingress point. Moreover, if you are installing the device in a region subjected to violent thunderstorms or severe weather conditions, then installation of an additional approved lightning surge protector near the device is recommended.
: The Surge Arrestor (Part Number 235-00001) is not provided with the Proxims Package Contents, it needs to be procured by the customer. To buy an additional Surge Protector, place an order separately with your distributor. Perform the following steps to ensure proper surge protection:
1. Mount a surge protector near the building ingress and use 12AWG or larger wire to connect the surge protectors ground lug to earth ground. 2. The outdoor device and co-located surge protector (optional) should have a common grounding point using the shortest possible grounding cable. Figure 4-6 Surge Protector
: Use Outdoor-rated, UV protected, shielded Cat5e/CAT6 cable for the following:
Stratum X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 18 3. Connect an RJ45 terminated cable between the indoor device and to the port on the surge protector at the building ingress. 4. Connect an RJ45 terminated cable between the surge protector and the outdoor device on the Ethernet Port. Device Installation
:Ensure to loop the cable before entering the premise to prevent water ingress. Step 11: Ground the Unit To ensure proper grounding, attach a ground wire of at least 12AWG stranded to the device at the ground point which is located at the bottom corner of the device. It is important to follow the grounding guidelines below to protect the device against lighting or ESD events:
1. Connect one end of the grounding cable to the device and the other end to the closest earth ground point at the installation site. 2. Remove any extra ground wire length when finished connecting it to the single point earth ground. 3. Avoid sharp bends, loops or coiling the ground wire, always connect it straight to ground. 4. A proper earth ground impedance is less than 1.0 ohm. 5. Measure ground impedance at the point where the surge protector ground wire is connected and not at the grounding rod. 6. Connect the surge protector ground wire and equipment ground (both power ground and telecomm ground) to a single common ground. 7. Make sure all connections are fastened securely and tight. 8. Never install a link during a storm and always follow your local safety codes. Connect the grounding wire, which is supplied with the device as shown below:
. Step 12: Power ON the Device Figure 4-7 Ground the Device After connecting the PoE Injector and the device using straight-through CAT5e / CAT6 cable plug the power cord into a power outlet. There is no ON / OFF switch on the device. To power down the unit, unplug the RJ45 connector from the OUT / POE port on the PoE injector.
: When using a class I adapter (such as Proxim supplied PoE injector), protective earthing is used as a safeguard. Ensure to connect the power cord to a socket-outlet with earthing connection, or equivalent. Stratum X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 19 Step 13: Power & Link LED Indicators When the device is powered on, it performs startup diagnostics. When startup will be completed, the Power LED show the devices operational state. 1G LED glows when the Ethernet link is established and 2.5G LED glows when the Ethernet link is established. Device Installation Figure 4-8 Power & Link LEDs The following table describes the status of LEDs:
LED State Off On PWR 1G 2.5G Power Off Power On Ethernet Port -2 not connected Ethernet link established Ethernet Port -1 not connected Ethernet link established RSSI LED Behavior During the first two minutes, after the device is turned on or rebooted, the unit LED indicators provide the following information:
LED State Off On RSSI_LED-1 (Lower) Power is OFF Power is ON RSSI_LED-2 RSSI_LED-3 RSSI_LED-4 Wireless 1 (5 GHz) is OFF Wireless 1 (5 GHz) is ON N/A Flash is corrupted (requires RMA) N/A Flash is Ok Ethernet is UP RSSI_LED-5 (Higher) Ethernet is DOWN Stratum X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 20 Device Link Establishment 5 Antenna alignment is the process of physically aligning the antenna of the radio receiver and transmitter to establish a link between two point-to-point devices with an optimal throughput. The antenna alignment process is usually performed during the installation of the antennas. Refer to section 8.2.6.1 Antenna Alignment using RSSI LEDs. StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 21 Technical Specifications Device Models 6 Model Part Number Description SX5-1040A-US 906-00001 Stratum X5, 5GHz All-purpose unit (BSU single or SU), 1+ Gbps, RP-SMA - US PoE SX5-1042A-US 906-00002 Stratum X5, 5GHz All-purpose unit (BSU single or SU), 1+ Gbps, 19 quad pol antenna and RP-SMA - US PoE SX5-1040A-WD 906-00003 Stratum X5, 5GHz All-purpose unit (BSU single or SU), 1+ Gbps, RP-SMA - WD PoE SX5-1042A-WD 906-00004 Stratum X5, 5GHz All-purpose unit (BSU single or SU), 1+ Gbps, 19 quad pol antenna and RP-SMA - WD PoE SX5-1040A-TH 906-00005 Stratum X5, 5GHz All-purpose unit (BSU single or SU), 1+ Gbps, RP-SMA - TH PoE SX5-1042A-TH 906-00006 Stratum X5, 5GHz All-purpose unit (BSU single or SU), 1+ Gbps, 19 quad pol antenna and RP-SMA - TH PoE SX5-1040A-WD Quickbridge SX5-1042A-WD Quickbridge SX5-1040A-TH Quickbridge SX5-1042A-TH Quickbridge Accessories 907-00003 907-00004 907-00005 907-00006 Stratum X5 Quickbridge, Pair of 5 GHz All-purpose unit (BSU single or SU), 1+ Gbps, RP-SMA - WD PoE Stratum X5 Quickbridge, Pair of 5 GHz All-purpose unit (BSU single or SU), 1+ Gbps, 19 quad pol antenna and RP-SMA - WD PoE. Stratum X5 Quickbridge, Pair of 5 GHz All-purpose unit (BSU single or SU), 1+ Gbps, RP-SMA - TH PoE Stratum X5 Quickbridge, Pair of 5 GHz All-purpose unit (BSU single or SU), 1+ Gbps, 19 quad pol antenna and RP-SMA - TH PoE Part Numbers Accessories 949-00161 25m outdoor, RJ45 terminated, UV Rated, STP Shielded CAT6 cable with M25 cable gland 949-00162 50m outdoor, RJ45 terminated, UV Rated, STP Shielded CAT6 cable with M25 cable gland 949-00163 75 m outdoor, RJ45 terminated, UV Rated, STP Shielded CAT6 cable with M25 cable gland 949-00164 949-00165 SFP+ module for Stratum X5, 10 Gbps, Long Range, Single-Mode Frame, 1310nm, 10km, Optical Transceiver + M25 Cable Gland SFP+ module for Stratum X5, 10 Gbps, Short Range, Multi-Mode Frame, 850nm, 300m, Optical Transceiver + M25 Cable Gland 235-00001 Surge Protector, Gigabit Surge Protector with Shielded RJ45 Connector 949-00145 Gigabit, 60W, Passive PoE injector with RJ45, level VI Compliance 949-00147 2.5/5 Gigabit, 60W, 802.3bt PoE injector with RJ45 400-00036 PoE Gigabit 48V DC Injector with terminal Jack, 802.3af Compliant StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 22 Technical Specifications 400-00002 PoE Gigabit 48V DC Injector with terminal Jack - 25 pack 949-00076 Outdoor Universal Mounting Kit 949-00149 4.9 - 6.4 GHz, Quad Polarity, Vertical /Horizontal/Dual Slant,19 dBi Panel Antenna - 19 degrees.Mounting kit Included. 76955 4.9-5.875 GHz, Dual Polarity, Vertical & Horizontal or Slanted (45), 23 dBi Panel Antenna 949-00019 4.9-6.1 GHz, Dual Polarity, Vertical & Horizontal or Slanted (45), 30 dBi Panel Antenna 949-00151 Passive GPS antenna for Edge integrated GPS module, SMA Male - 10 pack 949-00152 6 ft Low Loss Coaxial Antenna Cable, 0.240, Reverse Polarity SMA Male to Right Angle N-Male 949-00153 SMA metal weatherproofing cap with O-ring (fits SMA and RP-SMA connectors) - 50 pack 949-00154 Cable Feed Thru, M25 Cable Gland Connector - 25 pack OFDM Modulation Rates Given below are the OFDM modulation rates for the StratumTM products:
MCS Index Modulation Coding Rate High Efficiency (HE) Data Rates (Mbps) Per Stream 20 MHz Channels 40 MHz Channels 80 MHz Channels MCS 0 MCS 1 MCS 2 MCS 3 MCS 4 MCS 5 MCS 6 MCS 7 MCS 8 MCS 9 BPSK QPSK QPSK 16 QAM 16 AM 64 QAM 64 QAM 64 QAM 256 QAM 256 QAM MCS 10 1024 QAM MCS11 1024 QAM 1/2 1/2 3/4 1/2 3/4 2/3 3/4 5/6 3/4 5/6 3/4 5/6 8.6 17.2 25.8 34.4 51.6 68.8 77.4 86.0 103.2 114.7 129.0 143.4 17.2 34.4 51.6 68.8 103.2 137.6 154.9 172.1 206.5 229.4 258.1 286.8 30.6 72.1 108.1 144.1 216.2 288.8 324.3 360.3 432.3 480.4 540.4 600.5 StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 23 Wireless Protocol Category Specification Wireless Protocol WORP (Wireless Outdoor Router Protocol) Technical Specifications Interfaces Products SX5-1040A SX5-1042A Category Wired Ethernet Specification Auto MDI-X, auto configuration and fixed speed/duplex configurations One auto MDI-X RJ45 2.5 Gbps Ethernet with PoE IN One auto MDI-X RJ45 1 Gbps Ethernet with PoE Out Extension One SFP+ port for Fiber 10 Gbps SFP module
(10GBase-SR or 10GBase-LR) Transmit Power Specifications (5.150 - 5.925) GHz Products Stream MCS Index Modulatio n Type Coding Rate Data Rates (Mbps) Per Stream HE20 HE40 HE80 SX5-1040A SX5-1042A Single stream
(or) Dual Stream
(or) Quad Stream MCS 0 MCS 1 MCS 2 MCS 3 MCS 4 MCS 5 MCS 6 MCS 7 MCS 8 MCS 9 BPSK QPSK QPSK 16 QAM 16 AM 64 QAM 64 QAM 64 QAM 256 QAM 256 QAM MCS 10 1024 QAM MCS11 1024 QAM 1/2 1/2 3/4 1/2 3/4 2/3 3/4 5/6 3/4 5/6 3/4 5/6 23 22 22 21 21 20 20 19 19 18 18 17 23 22 22 21 21 20 20 19 19 18 18 17 23 22 22 21 21 20 20 19 19 18 18 17 StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 24 Technical Specifications Note:
Tx Power value is given per RF chain
* in MIMO 4x4:4 mode, aggregate Tx power is 6 dB higher Transmit Power Control (TPC): 0 21 dB, in 1 dB steps
* Attenuation is linear down to 3 dBm Tx power. Below 3 dBm, any extra dB attenuation result in less than 1 dB Tx power reduction. Total EIRP must be calculated based on the antenna gain Tolerance = +/- 2 dB
* Tx Power indicates the power at the radio ports.
* In case of integrated devices, the Tx Power at the antenna ports is 1 dB higher than the above tabulated values. In the FCC United States 5.8 GHz band edge frequencies, the Maximum Tx Power of the radio will be restricted based on the FCC Certification and Antenna Type used. For details refer the Antenna Installation and Recommendation Guide. Receive Sensitivity (5.150 - 5.925)GHz Modulation Type Coding Rate Receive Sensitivity*
(dBm)
(5.150 ~ 5.925) GHz HE20 HE40 HE80 Products Stream SX5-1040A SX5-1042A Single Stream
(or) Dual Stream
(or) Quad Stream MCS Index MCS 0 MCS 1 MCS 2 MCS 3 MCS 4 MCS 5 MCS 6 MCS 7 BPSK QPSK QPSK 16 QAM 16 QAM 64 QAM 64 QAM 64 QAM MCS 8 256 QAM MCS 9 256 QAM MCS 10 1024 QAM MCS 11 1024 QAM Note:
Receive Sensitivity values should be considered with a tolerance + 2 dB. 1/2 1/2 3/4 1/2 3/4 2/3 3/4 5/6 3/4 5/6 3/4 5/6
-92
-91
-89
-87
-85
-83
-80
-77
-74
-71
-68
-65
-90
-89
-87
-85
-83
-81
-78
-75
-72
-69
-66
-63
-87
-85
-83
-81
-79
-77
-74
-71
-68
-65
-62
-59 StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 25 Technical Specifications SNR Information (5.150 - 5.925) GHz (To be Updated) If DDRS is disabled, the user can configure the Data Rate values manually as per the reference table below. MCS Index Modulation No. of Streams 5.150 - 5.925 GHz 20 MHz Full (GI = 800ns) Short (GI =400ns) Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR MCS0 BPSK 1/2 MCS1 QPSK 1/2 MCS2 QPSK 3/4 MCS3 16 QAM 1/2 MCS4 16 QAM 3/4 MCS5 64 QAM 2/3 MCS6 64 QAM 3/4 MCS7 64 QAM 5/6 MCS8 256 QAM 3/4 MCS9 256 QAM 5/6 MCS10 1024QAM3/4 MCS11 1024QAM5/6 MCS0 BPSK 1/2 MCS1 QPSK 1/2 MCS2 QPSK 3/4 MCS3 16 QAM 1/2 MCS4 16 QAM 3/4 MCS5 64 QAM 2/3 MCS6 64 QAM 3/4 MCS7 64 QAM 5/6 MCS8 256 QAM 3/4 MCS9 256 QAM 5/6 MCS10 1024QAM3/4 MCS11 1024QAM5/6 MCS0 BPSK 1/2 MCS1 QPSK 1/2 MCS2 QPSK 3/4 StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 26 MCS Index Modulation No. of Streams Technical Specifications 5.150 - 5.925 GHz 20 MHz Full (GI = 800ns) Short (GI =400ns) Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR MCS3 16 QAM 1/2 MCS4 16 QAM 3/4 MCS5 64 QAM 2/3 MCS6 64 QAM 3/4 MCS7 64 QAM 5/6 MCS8 256 QAM 3/4 MCS9 256 QAM 5/6 MCS10 1024QAM3/4 MCS11 1024QAM5/6 StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 27 Technical Specifications MCS Index Modulation No. of Streams 5.150 - 5.925 GHz 40 MHz Full (GI = 800ns) Short (GI =400ns) Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR MCS0 BPSK 1/2 MCS1 QPSK 1/2 MCS2 QPSK 3/4 MCS3 16 QAM 1/2 MCS4 16 QAM 3/4 MCS5 64 QAM 2/3 MCS6 64 QAM 3/4 MCS7 64 QAM 5/6 MCS8 256 QAM 3/4 MCS9 256 QAM 5/6 MCS10 1024 QAM 3/4 MSC11 1024 AQM 5/6 MCS0 BPSK 1/2 MCS1 QPSK 1/2 MCS2 QPSK 3/4 MCS3 16 QAM 1/2 MCS4 16 QAM 3/4 MCS5 64 QAM 2/3 MCS6 64 QAM 3/4 MCS7 64 QAM 5/6 MCS8 256 QAM 3/4 MCS9 256 QAM 5/6 MCS10 1024 QAM 3/4 MCS11 1024 QAM 5/6 MCS0 BPSK 1/2 MCS1 QPSK 1/2 MCS2 QPSK 3/4 MCS3 16 QAM 1/2 MCS4 16 QAM 3/4 MCS5 64 QAM 2/3 StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 28 Technical Specifications 5.150 - 5.925 GHz 40 MHz Full (GI = 800ns) Short (GI =400ns) Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR MCS Index Modulation No. of Streams MCS6 64 QAM 3/4 MCS7 64 QAM 5/6 MCS8 256 QAM 3/4 MCS9 256 QAM 5/6 MCS10 1024QAM3/4 MCS11 1024QAM5/6 MCS Index Modulation No. of Streams 5.150 - 5.925 GHz 80 MHz Full (GI = 800ns) Short (GI =400ns) Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR MCS0 BPSK 1/2 MCS1 QPSK 1/2 MCS2 QPSK 3/4 MCS3 16 QAM 1/2 MCS4 16 QAM 3/4 MCS5 64 QAM 2/3 MCS6 64 QAM 3/4 MCS7 64 QAM 5/6 MCS8 256 QAM 3/4 MCS9 256 QAM 5/6 MCS10 1024 QAM 3/4 MCS11 1024 QAM 5/6 MCS0 BPSK 1/2 MCS1 QPSK 1/2 MCS2 QPSK 3/4 MCS3 16 QAM 1/2 MCS4 16 QAM 3/4 MCS5 64 QAM 2/3 MCS6 64 QAM 3/4 MCS7 64 QAM 5/6 StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 29 MCS Index Modulation No. of Streams Technical Specifications 5.150 - 5.925 GHz 80 MHz Full (GI = 800ns) Short (GI =400ns) Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR Data Rate Min SNR Max SNR MCS8 256 QAM 3/4 MCS9 256 QAM 5/6 MCS10 1024QAM3/4 MCS11 1024QAM5/6 MCS0 BPSK 1/2 MCS1 QPSK 1/2 MCS2 QPSK 3/4 MCS3 16 QAM 1/2 MCS4 16 QAM 3/4 MCS5 64 QAM 2/3 MCS6 64 QAM 3/4 MCS7 64 QAM 5/6 MCS8 256 QAM 3/4 MCS9 256 QAM 5/6 MCS10 1024QAM3/4 MCS11 1024QAM5/6 Power Supply Products Category Specification SX5-1040A SX5-1042A Input Voltage Output voltage PoE Injector Via RJ45 Ethernet interface supplying 36V - 57V DC on Ethernet Port 1 (Passive and 802.3at/bt PoE injector supported) Via Access Port supplying 12V DC (11V-14V DC supported). Minimum and Maximum power consumption for MIMO 2x2 is (14 -17)W Minimum and Maximum power consumption for MIMO 4x4 is (22 - 25)W
:Power consumption increases if PoE out is enabled. 48V or 56 V DC through Ethernet Port 2 (PoE out voltage is identical to PoE in voltage) PoE OUT feature can be switched ON/ OFF through Web Interface or Using CLI Commands Input: 100V 240V AC (50Hz / 60 Hz) Output: 48V / 56V DC (60Watts)
*Pin-out: +V on pins 1/2/4/5, - V on pins 3/6/7/8 Temp: -10C to 40C
* Refer supplied PoE model for actual power Pin-out specification. StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 30 Hardware Specifications Products Radio Processor Speed SX5-1040A SX5-1042A 5.150GHz - 5.925GHz MIMO radio 2200 MHz Quad Core Physical Specifications Technical Specifications Memory Input Power Power Consumption Flash:8MB NOR &
128MB NAND RAM:
DDR4L 1GB Power-over-Ethernet 48V- 56V DC /0.65A -
1.1A 14W -17W(MIMO 2x2) 22W -25W(MIMO 4x4) Products Category Specification SX5-1040A Dimensions (L x W x H) 250mm x 220mm x 62mm / 9.84 in x 8.66 in x 2.44 in Weight 1.60 kg / 3.53 lbs SX5-1042A Dimensions (L x W x H) 371mm x 371mm x 97mm / 14.6 in x 14.6 in x 3.82 in Weight 3.0kgs / 6.6lbs MTBF SX5-1040A SX5-1042A Products MTBF
>450,000 hours Environmental Specifications Products Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Humidity Wind Loading SX5-1040A SX5-1042A
-40C - 60C
-40F - 140F
-50C - 70C
-58F - 158F 100% relative humidity IP67 180kmph 112.5mph StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 31 Recommended Antennas 7 7.1 Introduction to Antennas Antenna is an electrical device which distributes signals transmitted by the wireless radios, through the medium of air in a particular pattern. Antennas focus the signals on a given frequency, by reducing the signal flow in other directions. Directional antennas
(sector, parabolic, flat), therefore provide maximum range. But due to their narrow beamwidth, these antennas require precise antenna alignment to achieve optimal performance. The higher the antenna gain, the more precise is their alignment. Directional antennas are typically used to connect:
A Base Station and a Subscriber Station in a point-to-multipoint or point-to-point network. An End Point A and an End Point B in a point-to-point network. 7.2 Antennas Supported Proxim supports two types of directional antennas:
Flat Panel Antennas Sector Antennas 7.2.1 Flat Panel Antennas Flat panel antennas are patch type antennas in the shape of a square or rectangle. Flat panel antennas are directional, as they have most of their power radiated in both vertical and horizontal planes. A flat panel antenna is frequently used for sectorized base station installations, where it is desirable to provide coverage in a limited azimuthal direction. This reduces the interference from the out of coverage areas and provides high throughput with increased signal strength, within the coverage area. Since a reduced azimuth area is covered, the radio covers only limited subscribers, hence providing increased bandwidth. Flat panel antennas have varying amounts of gain based on the construction. Hence, they produce hemispherical coverage of narrow beamwidth, spreading away from the mount point to a width of 5 to 30 degrees typically. Concentrating the signal on such smaller area increases the system range. These antennas are used for the point-to-point or multi-point links used on the subscriber side. The figure below depicts the radiation pattern for the flat panel. 7.2.2 Sector Antennas Figure 7-1 Flat Panel Antenna Coverage The wide-angle sector antenna is a good Base Station antenna for hilly terrain. It combines a wide opening angle sector with relatively high gain, while the mounting brackets allow tilting of the antenna. This antenna is also used when the amount of traffic in a cell is too high for a single Base Station with an omni-directional antenna. The wide-angle antenna allows dividing the cell into three sectors, where each can be serviced by a Base Station. Sector antennas are better for corridors, hallways, tunnels, long narrow buildings, and point-to-point medium range connections between outdoor bridges (for example, connecting two buildings in an office park or campus). StratumTMX5- Hardware Installation Guide 89 Sector antennas produce hemispherical coverage, spreading away from the mount point to a width of 30 to 180 degrees typically. The figure below depicts the radiation pattern for the sector antenna. Recommended Antennas 7.3 Integrated Antenna Specifications This section illustrates the technical specifications of the following:
Figure 7-2 Sector Antenna Coverage SX5-1042A Electrical Specification Frequency Range 4.9 - 6.425 GHz Gain 4.9 - 5.15 @ 4x17 dBi 5.15 - 6.425 @ 4x18 dBi VSWR, max. 1.7:1 Polarization Quad Pole Vertical, Horizontal & Dual Slant (45) 3 dB Beam-Width-Azimuth, typ. 3 dB Beam-Width-Elevation, typ. Side Lobes, min. Front to Back Ratio, min. Port to Port Isolation, min. Input Impedance Input Power Lightning Protection 19 19
-12 dB
-35 dB
-34 dB 50 Ohms 10 W (max) DC Grounded StratumTMX5- Hardware Installation Guide 90 Antenna patterns Recommended Antennas StratumTMX5- Hardware Installation Guide 90 Recommended Antennas StratumTMX5- Hardware Installation Guide 90 7.4 Recommended Antennas Recommended Antennas
: Tabulated below are the antennas that Proxim recommends you to use with the Stratum TM x5 Series devices. To buy these antennas, place an order separately with your distributor. Dual - Polarized Antennas Product(s) Part Number Antenna Type Description SX5 - 1040A SX5 - 1042A PA5 - 0823 - DP Panel Antenna 4.9-5.875 GHz, Dual Polarity, Vertical & Horizontal or Slanted (45), 23 dBi Panel Antenna PA5 - 0530 - DP Panel Antenna 4.9-6.1 GHz, Dual Polarity, Vertical & Horizontal or Slanted (45), 29 dBi Panel Antenna Quad - Polarized Antenna Product(s) Part Number Antenna Type Description SX5 - 1040A PA5 - 1919 - QP Panel Antenna 4.9-6.425 GHz, Quad Polarity, Vertical & Horizontal & Dual Slant, 19 dBi Pannel Antenna - 19 degrees
To ensure proper installation of antenna(s), refer to Antenna Installation. Ensure, you meet all the pre-requisites described in the Antenna Installation, while selecting the antennas and antenna cables. Antennas should be aligned and installed on both the sides of a wireless link, maintaining the same polarization. We recommend you to use higher gain antennas for better coverage. Stratum TM x5 Series products requires professional installation. 7.5 Recommended Antenna Specifications This section illustrates the technical specifications of the following:
Panel Antenna Specifications
: Ensure to use the same antenna specifications listed below, while using any of the non-proxim antennas. StratumTMX5- Hardware Installation Guide 90 7.5.1 Panel Antenna Specifications 23 dBi Dual Polarized Panel Antenna 29 dBi Dual Polarized Panel Antenna 19 dBi Quad Polarized Panel Antenna 7.5.1.1 23 dBi Dual Polarized Panel Antenna Recommended Antennas Electrical Specifications Frequency Range 4.9 GHz - 5.875 GHz Gain VSWR 3 dB Beam-Width, H-Plane, typ. 3 dB Beam-Width, E-Plane, typ. Side Lobes, min. Polarization Cross Polarization, typ. F/B Ratio, min Port To Port Isolation Input Impedance Input Power Lightning Protection Environmental and Mechanical Specifications Wind Survival Temperature Range Humidity Water Proofing Dimension (L x W x H) Weight Connectors Radome Material Back Plane 23.5 dBi V-Pol:24.5 1 dBi H-Pol:23.5 1 dBi 1.7: 1 7 to 9 7 to 9 ETSI TS3, TS4, TS5 Linear, Vertical and Horizontal
-25 dB ETSI TS3, TS4, TS5
-30 dB 50 Ohms 5 W (max) DC Grounded 200 km/hr.
-40 to +65 C ETS 300 019-1-4, EN 302 085 IP67 370 x 370 x 40 mm 2.1 kg 2 x N-type female UV Protected Poly carbonate Aluminum protected through chemical passivation StratumTMX5- Hardware Installation Guide 90 Antenna Patterns Recommended Antennas StratumTMX5- Hardware Installation Guide 90 7.5.1.2 29 dBi Dual Polarized Panel Antenna Recommended Antennas Electrical Specifications Frequency Range Gain Vertical Pol. Horizontal Pol. VSWR, max 3 dB Beam-Width, H-Plane, typ. 3 dB Beam-Width, E-Plane, typ. 4.9 - 5.15 GHz 5.15 - 5.875 GHz 5.875 - 6.1 GHz 28.50.5 dBi 280.5 dBi 290.5 dBi 28.50.5 dBi 28.50.5 dBi 281 dBi 2:1 5.2 5.2 1.7:1 4.7 4.7 2:1 4.4 4.4 Side Lobes, min. ETSI TS3 Polarization Dual Pole Cross Polarization, min V-Pol H-Pol F/B Ratio, min Port To Port Isolation Input Impedance Input Power Lightning Protection Dual Polarization Vertical and Horizontal 45
-23 dB
-23 dB
-23 dB
-23 dB
-26 dB
-25 dB ETSI TS3
-30 dB 50 Ohms 10 W (max) DC Grounded Environmental and Mechanical Specifications Wind Survival Temperature Range Humidity Water Proofing Dimension (L x W x H) Weight Connectors Radome Material Back Plane 200 km/hr
-40 to +65 C ETS 300 019-1-4, EN 302 085 IP67 600 x 600 x 22 mm 4.7 kg 2 x N-type female UV Protected Poly carbonate Aluminum protected through chemical passivation StratumTMX5- Hardware Installation Guide 90 Antenna Patterns Recommended Antennas StratumTMX5- Hardware Installation Guide 90 7.5.1.3 19 dBi Quad Polarized Panel Antenna Recommended Antennas Electrical Specifications Frequency Range 4.9 - 6.425 GHz Gain 4.9 - 5.15 @ 4x18 dBi 5.15 - 6.425 @ 4x19 dBi VSWR, max. 1.7:1 Polarization Quad Pole Vertical, Horizontal & Dual Slant (45) 3 dB Beam-Width-Azimuth, typ. 3 dB Beam-Width-Elevation, typ. Side Lobes, min. Front to Back Ratio, min. Port to Port Isolation, min. Input Impedance Input Power Lightning Protection 19 19
-12 dB
-35 dB
-34 dB 50 Ohms 10 W (max) DC Grounded Environmental and Mechanical Specifications Dimensions (HxWxD) 370 x 370 x 40 mm (14.6" x 14.6" x 1.5") Connector Weight Radome Back Plane 4 X N-type Female 2 kg. UV Protected Polycarbonate Aluminum protected through chemical passivation Operating Temperature Range
-55C to +65C Vibration Wind Load Flammability Water Proofing Humidity Salt Fog According to IEC 60721-3-4 200 Km/h (Survival) UL94 IP-67 ETS 300 019-1-4,EN 302 085 (Annex A.1.1) According to IEC 68-2-11 StratumTMX5- Hardware Installation Guide 90 Antenna Patterns Recommended Antennas StratumTMX5- Hardware Installation Guide 90 Recommended Antennas StratumTMX5- Hardware Installation Guide 90 Antenna Installation 8.1 Safety Precautions 8 Listed below are the safety precautions to be satisfied, prior to the outdoor antennas installation:
Outdoor antennas and antenna cables (good conductors of electricity) should be installed properly to avoid the transients or electrostatic discharges (that occur due to lightning during thunderstorm) which is damages your equipment and causing personal injury or death to the persons touching the exposed metal connectors of the equipment. When installing, disconnecting, or replacing one of the cable components, ensure that each of the exposed metal connectors of the antenna cabling system are grounded locally. Do not install the antenna, where there is a possibility of contact with the high-voltage arc-over from the power cables or service drops to the buildings. Ensure that the antenna-mast or antenna-tower are not close by any power line, during the installation or removal of antennas. Apply a Danger label on a plainly visible area of the antenna support structure. Do not climb the rooftops during a thunderstorm, in wet or windy conditions, or on the equipment installation area which is covered with ice or snow. Do not touch the antennas, surge arrestors, or antenna cables during a thunderstorm. Install the antennas at a safe distance (at least twice the height of the antenna-mast plus the antenna) from power lines or telephone lines. Mount the antennas at a safe distance, avoiding any human contact during the normal equipment operation. Humans should ensure 50cm separation from the antenna (8 inches), avoid the possibility of exceeding the FCC radio frequency exposure limits, during the normal operation of the equipment. Verify that the low-loss antenna cable used to connect the antenna with the surge arrestor, or the Ethernet cable used to connect the surge arrestor, are at least 1m (3ft.) away from any high voltage current cable. Check whether the antenna mast and its guy wires or wall bracket are positioned correctly and secured properly to the roof or walls. Also, ensure that the base area, where the antenna-mast is mounted is weatherproofed. Ensure, that the grounding system for the antenna mast and the surge arrestor have been installed. The grounding system must comply with the local electrical code and other requirements. See Grounding the Antenna. Always consult an experienced electrician to assure that the antenna mast, surge arrestor, and the equipment hardware are grounded properly. The antenna cable between the antenna and the surge arrestor should be grounded. Ensure that the exposed metal connector of the cable is grounded locally, if the cable is disconnected at one end (disconnected to replace the surge arrestor). 8.2 Installation Process Follow the following step-by-step procedure to install outdoor antennas:
1. Ensure that all the materials, essential to install the outdoor antennas are acquired. See Required Materials. 2. Once you have acquired all the required materials, refer Quick Installation Guide (that comes along with your product) to mount the outdoor equipment and begin the outdoor antenna installation. 3. Verify the optimal antenna placement, maintaining a clear line-of-sight. See Determining the Optimal Antenna Placement. 4. Mount the antenna to the support structure, following the guidelines as described in Mounting the Antenna. 5. Verify that the device, support structure for antenna (antenna-mast) and entire cable set-up for the antenna are connected properly. See Connecting the Antenna Cable. StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 44 Antenna Installation 6. Connect the antenna cable to the antenna. See Connecting the Antenna Cable. 7. Ensure that the cabling of Ethernet / power cables and the surge arrestor is proper. See Connecting the Surge Arrestor and Ethernet / Power cables. 8. Ensure that the antennas are grounded properly to the grounding system, satisfying the local electrical code requirements. See Grounding the Antenna. 9. Once the antenna is properly positioned, grounded and the outdoor cable setup is verified, secure all the cables and use weatherproofing tape to seal all the outdoor connectors. See Sealing the Cable Connectors . 10. Make sure that the outdoor antennas at both the ends maintain the same antenna polarizations.
: For easy outdoor antenna installation, note the following:
Go through the Safety Precautions. Read all the requirements outlined in this chapter. See Required Materials. Familiarize yourself with the antenna and the radio-specific mounting instructions, prior to climbing any roof or ladder. Verify that you have arranged all safety measures for outdoor installation or rooftop installation. See Safety Precautions. Test all the equipment before beginning the actual rooftop installation, to determine if all the required equipment is functioning properly. Install the grounding system for the antenna mast, device, and surge arrestor before connecting the cables. This protects your system against lightning strikes during installation. When you remove or relocate the antenna, verify the Required Materials and Safety Precautions, before you restart the installation process, and follow the above steps in exactly the reverse order. 8.2.1 Required Materials The outdoor installation of the equipment and the antennas, require the following:
An outdoor radio unit. An outdoor antenna, supporting the local electrical code. A low-loss antenna cable.
: We recommend you to use a coaxial antenna cable (P/N CBL-240-6-RA), that is available with your distributor. Antenna mast or wall bracket for the antenna/device. A grounding system that meets the local electrical code. SeeGrounding the System. Weatherproofing kit for sealing all the cable connections. See Sealing the Cable Connectors. Tools and material to mount the antenna. See Mounting the Antenna. Tape or wraps to attach the antenna cable to the mast. Ethernet cable (RJ 45 cable / Cat6 Ethernet cable) with waterproof cap. Proper tools for system installation. Ethernet Surge Arrestor and Surge Protector (RF-cable). See Connecting the Surge Arrestor and Ethernet / Power cables. Ensure that you have acquired all the materials listed above, to begin with the outdoor antenna installation. Refer to the Quick Installation Guide, that comes along with your product, for details on mounting the outdoor equipment. 8.2.2 Determining the Optimal Antenna Placement To achieve the maximum throughput, the outdoor antenna must have clear line-of-sight with the antenna at the other end. The outdoor antennas are said to have a clear line-of-sight, when there are:
StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 45 No obstacles in the direct path between the antennas (antenna beam) No obstacles within a defined zone around the antenna beam Although, the radio signal can work well without the clear line-of-sight in urban environments, where the signal is transported by reflection rather than transporting it directly along the obstacles. The following figure shows some typical examples of obstacles you must avoid in urban environments, for the directional antenna to operate effectively. Antenna Installation Figure 8-1 Obstacles to be avoided: (a) Neighbouring Buildings (b) Tall Trees (c) Power Lines To minimize the signal interference or reflections due to obstacles, note the following guidelines:
Mount the antenna as high as possible above the ground to allow maximum clearance. In open areas, ground is the actual surface of the earth. In dense urban areas, ground is to be interpreted as the height of the highest obstacle in the signal path between the two antenna sites. Avoid trees in the signal path to avoid signal absorption due to seasonal changes (leaves or ice). Install the antenna at least 2m (6ft.) away from all other antennas. Other situations in which reflections of the radio signal may cause interference are environments with large reflecting surfaces, parallel or partly perpendicular to the antenna beam, such as:
Mirror-glass buildings. Crowded parking lots. Water surface, moist earth and moist vegetation. Electric power lines and telephone lines above the ground level.
: Reflective surfaces can be used to improve the performance of a link, if the direct line-of-sight is impaired or absent. In the absence of a direct path or clear line-of-sight, transporting a signal through reflection depends on two factors:
Fresnel Zone: It is required to calculate the distance of the obstacle from the antenna. See Fresnel Zone. Clearance Factor: It is required for optimal performance (See Clearance Factor). Ensure that the type and placement of the antennas leave sufficient clearance of the Fresnel Zone at the maximum width of the bulge, which is typically at the mid-point between the antennas. StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 46 Antenna Installation 8.2.3 Mounting the Antenna Mounting an antenna directly to the wall does not let you align the antenna properly with the corresponding antenna at the opposite end of your wireless link. Poor antenna alignment typically results in poor performance and therefore, we recommend mounting the antennas to a mast. The two methods followed frequently to erect an antenna mast are:
Tripod Mount: The tripod mount is used primarily on peak and flat roofs. The antenna mast must be secured to the roof using three or four guy wires equally spaced around the mast. When the height of the antenna mast is more than 3m(10ft), you should use at least three guy wires for every 3m(10ft) section of the mast. Wall (Side) Mount: A wall (side) mount allows you to mount the antenna (mast) on the side of a building or on the side of an elevator penthouse. This provides you with a convenient mounting location, when the roof overhang is not excessive or when the location is high enough to provide a clear line-of-sight. When mounting multiple antennas on a single mast, use the following methods to minimize the influence of cross-talk interference between the antennas:
Place your antennas as far as possible. Mount the directional antennas, such that the identical side of both the antennas face the same direction.
: As the mounting procedures for the various antennas differ from one another, refer to the guide that comes along with the antenna.
: The antennas installed at both the ends of a wireless link should maintain same antenna polarizations. 8.2.3.1 Antenna Mast Requirements To accommodate the antennas, the antenna mast must satisfy the following requirements:
The construction of the antenna mast must contain sturdy, weatherproof, and non-corrosive material (for example, galvanized or stainless steel construction pipe). Diameter of the mast should be at least 35mm (1.4 inches). The diameter of the antenna mast vary depending on the type of antenna you intend to install. The height of the antenna mast must be high enough to allow the antenna to be installed at least 1.5m(5ft) above the roof. The height of the antenna should be at least 3m (10ft) above, if it is a metal roof. The antenna mast or wall bracket must be free from any material (like paint) that prevents a good electrical conduction with the antenna. 8.2.3.2 Antenna Tilt Angles and corresponding EIRP values
: The below mentioned particulars are applicable only to the devices operating in U-NII-1US frequency band 5.15 GHz - 5.25 GHz. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) established new rules for the 5.15GHz - 5.25GHz U-NII-1 band in the Report and Order FCC-14-30A1 are effective from June 2nd, 2014. With the help of professional installation, all the Proxim devices can be configured to comply with the power requirements set in the rules. For an angle of elevation which is above 30, the maximum EIRP limit should be set to 125mW (21dBm). The compliance can be achieved through proper selection of antenna, angle of elevation, and Tx power control to provide reasonable protection from harmful interference to users, authorized devices, and co-channel NGSO/
MSS operations. StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 47 The antenna/devices located at different altitudes should be tilted at the correct angle to efficiently transmit/receive the signals between the devices in the wireless network. The following figure shows the antenna tilt and its importance when the successive devices are located at different elevations above the ground. Antenna Installation Figure 8-2 Typical installation showing device/antenna tilt angle The radiation patterns for a device with Dual polarized antenna in Elevation planes are shown below in Figure 8-3. As per the regulatory domain, there are no limitations to the Azimuthal plane with respect to EIRP, but the Elevation plane has a limit specific to EIRP above 30 as 21dBm. To comply with this specification, Proxim products have an option to control the transmit power based on the installation tilt angle and the radiation pattern of the antenna. Figure 8-3 Antenna radiation patterns for Elevation Planes The formula used for the calculation of Transmit Power is given below:
Transmit Power = EIRP - G (30 - ) - MIMO Gain Where, EIRP - Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power G (30 - ) - Antenna gain at (30 - ) in the elevation plane MIMO Gain - Gain for Multi Input Multiple Output products (2x2 MIMO Gain is 3dB, 3X3 MIMO Gain is 4.8dB and 4X4 MIMO Gain is 6dB). The calculation of Transmit Power to comply with the EIRP limits for an antenna with a gain of 22dB is explained below for three different tilt angles:
Case 1: = 0 (No antenna tilt) StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 48 The antenna gain for = 0 is shown in the following figure:
Antenna Installation Figure 8-4 Antenna gain at (30- 0) = 300 Transmit Power = EIRP - G (30-) - MIMO Gain
= 21 - 5 = 16dBm Case 2: = 15 (antenna tilted upward) The antenna gain for = 15 is shown in the following figure:
Figure 8-5 Antenna gain at (30- 0) = 150 StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 49 Transmit Power = EIRP - G (30-) - MIMO Gain
= 21 - 10 = 11dBm Case 3: = -15 (antenna tilted downward) The antenna gain for = -15 is shown in the following figure:
Antenna Installation Transmit Power = EIRP - G (30-) - MIMO Gain
= 21 - 0 = 21dBm Figure 8-6 Antenna gain at (30- 0) = 450
-10 degree indicates that the antenna is tilted downwards. 10 degrees indicates that the antenna is titled upwards. Tilt Angle
(degrees) Allowed Transmit Power per Single chain (dBm) EIRP of Product
(dBm) Remarks 0
-10
-20
-30 10 20 30 12 13 13 17 10 10
-5 37 42 38 42 35 35 21 Not Recommended StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 50 8.2.4 Connecting the Cables Once the outdoor antennas are properly mounted, the cable setup essential to complete the outdoor antenna installation is depicted in the following figure:
Antenna Installation Figure 8-7 Cable Setup The entire outdoor cabling setup requires the following cabling to be done:
1. Connecting the Antenna Cable 2. Connecting the Surge Arrestor and Ethernet / Power cables 3. Grounding the System 8.2.4.1 Connecting the Antenna Cable Follow the following steps to connect an antenna to the device, by using an antenna cable. 1. Use RF cable (antenna cable) to connect the outdoor device to an external antenna. 2. Connect the right-angled N-male connector of RF cable on the antenna. The antenna cables run from the external antenna to the RP-SMA connectors on the device. 3. Secure the antenna cable to the antenna mast, as the cable connectors do not support the full weight of the cable. 4. Connect the other end of the antenna cable to the device.
: Do not use tools to tighten the cable connectors, as they damage the antenna cable and connectors. StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 51 5. If required, adjust the direction of the antenna. 6. Tighten the nuts of the antenna to lock the antenna into its position. Antenna Installation
: Avoid over-tightening of the connector, nuts and screws that are used to mount the antenna, to protect the antenna and device from getting damaged. 7. Secure the cable along its complete length with a cable or electrical tape to relieve strain on the antenna connector. No part of the cable should be allowed to hang free, especially the parts that are routed outside the building. 8. Weatherproof all the outdoor connectors. See Sealing the Cable Connectors. Ensure you follow the below guidelines while using the antenna cable:
The entire cable used must be secured and no part of the antenna cable should be allowed to hang free, precisely the outdoor cable parts. The antenna cable and cable connectors are not designed to withstand excessive force. Do not use the connectors like cable grips, to pull the cable through raceways or conduits. Do not use the cable connector to support the weight of the cable during or after installation. Do not use any tool to tighten the connectors. Always seal the connectors using the weatherproofing tape. Avoid any water or moisture entering the cable, as it impacts the performance of the wireless link. Prior to sealing the outdoor connectors and permanently securing the cable to the wall with cable ties and wall hooks, assure that the components that are installed are functioning properly. Antenna Cable Routing The antenna cable must be routed and fixed in such a way, that the installation technicians have a clear passage area. All the connectors that are located outdoor must have a weatherproof seal. We recommend you to seal the connectors only after completing the final radio test. See Sealing the Cable Connectors. 8.2.4.2 Connecting the Surge Arrestor and Ethernet / Power cables Perform the following steps to ensure proper surge protection, and Ethernet or power cabling:
Connect the surge arrestor near the outdoor device with a CAT6 Ethernet cable (properly ground it near to the cable ingress point of the building, complying with the local electrical code requirements). Connect the RJ 45 IN / LAN port on the POE (power injector) and the network interface card of the personal computer with a Cat5e Ethernet cable. Plug one end of the Cat6 Ethernet cable into the Ethernet Port of the surge arrestor (near building ingress point) and connect the other end of the cable to the OUT / POE port on the POE. Ensure that the cable connector is latched securely. Connect the remaining ports on both the surge arrestors (one near the outdoor device and other at the building ingress point) with an RJ 45 terminated cable. IMPORTANT! Ensure to loop the cable before entering the premise to prevent water ingress.
: It is mandatory to install an approved lightening surge protector at the building ingress point. If the device is installed in a region subjected to violent thunderstorms or severe weather conditions, then installation of an additional approved lightening surge protector near the device is recommended. To buy an additional Surge Protector (Part Number: 235-
00001), place an order separately with your distributor. StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 52 Antenna Installation
: The surge arrestor and the antenna mast must be connected to the same grounding system, by using the shortest cable possible, as prescribed by local electrical codes. 8.2.4.3 Grounding the System Direct grounding of the antenna mast, device, and surge arrestor is extremely important. Refer to the Quick Installation Guide, that comes along with your product, for detailed illustration on grounding the outdoor device and surge arrestors.
: A safety grounding system is necessary to protect your radio from lightning strikes and the static electricity generated from it. Grounding the Antenna Following precautions should be satisfied, while grounding the antenna:
The antenna mast and the grounding system should be installed only by qualified installation professionals and electrician, who are familiar with local building, safety, and electrical codes in the country of use. The antenna mast, the device, and the surge arrestor must be connected to the same ground, by using an equi-potential bonding conductor. A good electrical connection should be made to one or more ground rods, by using at least a 12 AWG ground wire and non-
corrosive hardware. 8.2.5 Sealing the Cable Connectors Corrosion of the antenna cable, cable connectors and other wireless outdoor installations degrade the performance of the wireless link. To avoid, you must always seal the outdoor cable connectors using weatherproofing tape. To weatherproof the antenna connectors at both the ends of a wireless link, follow the following step-by-step procedure:
1. Collect the required material:
The material required for weatherproofing connectors are, Any standard Butyl Mastic Tape Any standard Vinyl Tape We have used the following Butyl Mastic Tape and Vinyl Tape as an example to demonstrate the weatherproofing steps:
StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 53 2. Follow the following weatherproofing steps:
Step 1: Wrap vinyl tape in a half-lapped fashion, from the weatherproof connector end and continue wrapping down 3 inches onto the RF cable. a. Weatherproofing at the device end:
Antenna Installation
(a) b. Weatherproofing at the antenna end:
(b)
(a)
(b)
(c) Step 2: Wrap a second layer of vinyl tape in the reverse direction over the first layer of tape. a. Weatherproofing at the device end:
(a) b. Weatherproofing at the antenna end:
(a)
(b)
(b) StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 54 Step 3: Now, wrap a third layer of vinyl tape over the other two layers but with the adhesive side up as this provides a sticky surface for the next layer. a. Weatherproofing antenna connectors on the device:
Antenna Installation
(a) b. Weatherproofing antenna cable:
(a)
(b)
(b) Step 4: Next, wrap a layer of the butyl mastic tape over the adhesive side of the tape, covering all of the tape and connector. a. Weatherproofing antenna connectors on the device:
(a) b. Weatherproofing antenna cable:
(b) Step 5: Wrap vinyl tape over the butyl layer and cover the entire tape assembly. a. Weatherproofing antenna connectors on the device:
(a)
(b) StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 55 Antenna Installation
(a) b. Weatherproofing antenna cable:
(b)
(a)
(b) Step 6: Place a small zip tie over the last wrap of tape to prevent it from unwrapping over time. The figure below depicts the complete weatherproofing of the RF connection:
8.2.6 Aligning the Antenna Antenna alignment is the process of physically aligning the antenna of the radio receiver and transmitter to establish a link with a better throughput. The antenna alignment process is usually performed during the installation of the antennas. We can align the antennas by using the following method:
Antenna Alignment using RSSI LEDs Alternatively, consult an antenna installation service professional to optimize the antenna alignment. StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 56 8.2.6.1 Antenna Alignment using RSSI LEDs RSSI LEDs helps to align/adjust the antennas such that the signal between the devices is optimal. The number of RSSI LEDs which glow as per the signal level are as below:
Antenna Installation SNR Range (dB) Number of glowing RSSI LEDs 1 - 12 13 - 18 19 - 24 25 - 30
> 30 1 2 3 4 5 0 StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 57 Measuring Signal Performance 9 9.1 Introduction The performance of a microwave link (wireless link established between two outdoor antennas) is closely related to the following factors:
Range Fresnel Zone Clearance Factor Calculating the above factors help you align the antennas properly and achieve a better throughput. 9.2 Determining the Range Range is the maximum distance a microwave link travels and is based on the:
Type of the outdoor antenna equipment (Outdoor antennas differ in technical specifications). Data speed of the wireless link. Clearance of the signal path (see Clearance Factor). Use the following formula to determine the range of the microwave link:
Range = Maximum Range x Clearance Factor 1. Maximum Range: It is the theoretically calculated value achieved under optimal circumstances, by using the available products and their technical specifications that comply with the local radio regulations. The calculations made assuming the optimal radio conditions do not guarantee of achieving the same maximum distance at your location. 2. Clearance Factor: See Clearance Factor. Variations in calculations of the above two factors occur due to any of the following reasons:
Incorrect alignment of antennas. Polarization mismatch of the antennas. Sources of interference or unexpected reflections in the signal path that affect the quality of communication (Refer Determining the Optimal Antenna Placement). Severe weather conditions such as heavy rainfall, snow or strong winds. Unexpected obstacles in the link path. Seasonal influences such as leaves on trees or icing of the antennas. 9.3 Fresnel Zone The narrow antenna beam emerged from the antennas contain a bulged area called as Fresnel Zone. The first Fresnel Zone is known to be an imaginary boundary line offset along the direct path of the signal, where a signal reflected will travel an additional one-half distance of wavelength. Each succeeding Fresnel Zone boundary adds an additional half-wavelength to the reflected path distance than the direct signal path between the antennas. When any significant part of the Fresnel Zone is obstructed, a portion of the radio energy is lost that results in reduced performance. Reduced performance can also occur when obstacles close to the antenna beam cause signal reflections or noise that interfere with the radio signal. Weather conditions (rain or snow) usually do not have much impact on the performance of your device, provided you have sealed all the cable connectors with weatherproofing tape. Seasonal influence on signal propagation can occur in the following situations:
Marginal communications quality in late fall (with no leaves on the trees along the signal path) might fail in the summer
(with leaves on the trees along the signal path). StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 58 Measuring Signal Performance In winter, a wireless link can fail when the antenna is exposed to ice buildup or when the antenna elements are covered with snow. Radio paths over water or extremely flat ground require optimization of antenna height at one end. This is due to in-phase or out-of-
phase reflections. Adjustment of antenna height by 1 to 3 meters may move the signal from null to peak. Long distance links may be obstructed by earth curvature, so the antenna height requirements must not only take the height of obstructions and Fresnel Zone into account but also the earth bulge. The earth bulge is approximately 5 meters (16.4 ft.) at a link distance of 16 Kilometers (10 millimeters). Consult your supplier to take appropriate steps to maintain or optimize wireless link performance. 9.3.1 Fresnel Zone Calculation The exact shape and width of the Fresnel Zone is determined by calculating the Fresnel Radius. The distance between the Fresnel Zone boundary and a straight line running along the signal path (shortest path) between the antennas is called the Fresnel Radius. Fresnel Radius can be determined by using the path difference (difference between the shortest path and alternative path) and frequency of the radio signal. If there are no obstacles in the space forming 60% of the path difference, then the propagation characteristics are said to be the same as that in free space. Figure 9-1 Fresnel Zone Calculation Lets say, in the above figure:
d1 is the distance between the obstacle and the antenna at one end. d2 is the distance between the obstacle and the antenna at the other end. is the wavelength of the operating frequency. Then, Path Difference (d3) and Fresnel Radius (rn, radius of the nth Fresnel Zone) can be calculated from the formula below:
(where n = 1, for the first Fresnel Zone and rn = r1) The path difference is the required clearance of the antenna beam from obstacles in its path to avoid loss of radio signal. Signals reflected from any even-numbered Fresnel Zone result in signal cancellation while the odd-numbered Fresnel Zones add to the direct path signal. StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 59 Measuring Signal Performance 9.4 Clearance Factor Clearance Factor is a correction value (in percentage) that should be used in case, where the signal path of your wireless link does not provide the minimum clearance as listed in the Maximum Range Table. In general, clearance factor is taken as 60% of the Fresnel Zone and is calculated as:
Clearance Factor = Fresnel Zone x 60%
For optimal performance of your outdoor wireless link, the signal path between the BSU and SU must provide sufficient clearance. Clearance is interpreted as:
The total height above the surface of the earth, in the open areas without obstacles in the signal path. Lets say antenna is mounted on the roof, then clearance is the total height including the height of the building and the height of the mast above the rooftop. The height above the highest possible obstacle, in the areas with obstacles along the signal path (path between two antennas). The height above the rooftop or highest obstacle in the signal path, in dense urban areas.
: An outdoor wireless link that lacks sufficient clearance will exhibit poor performance, which is typically perceived as slow network response time. However, your radio equipment automatically retransmits every lost data frame due to an out-of-
range situation or frame collision. The larger the number of retransmissions, the lower is the throughput efficiency of your wireless link. Figure 9-2 Clearance required for the Optimal Performance As shown in the above figure, the clearance required for optimal performance is interpreted as:
Vertical clearance above the ground and the highest buildings or objects along the signal path Horizontal clearance from neighboring buildings and objects along the signal path For optimal range and throughput performance, you must ensure that your antenna installation provides maximum clearance in both horizontal and vertical directions. If the local authorities, proprietor of the premises or other miscellaneous factors do not allow you to set up an antenna mast for the clearance requirements, then you may not achieve a full line-of-sight clearance. However, if the distance that your wireless outdoor installation covers is less than the listed maximum range, you dont need full clearance. To determine the effect of insufficient signal path clearance, you must determine the Clearance Factor and also calculate its effect on the range for your antenna installation, by using the formula described in Determining the Range. StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 60 Measuring Signal Performance If the clearance for your antenna installation is equal to or better than the minimum clearance required, then the Clearance Factor for your installation is 100%. If your actual clearance is less than the minimum clearance, then refer the above figure to determine the actual range that applies to the current requirement. Figure 9-3 Clearance Factor
: Practically, it is impossible to achieve the maximum range due to the interference from the other radio products. Proxim recommends you to maintain at least 60-70% of the first Fresnel Zone free. If the clearance is lower than this percentage, then the Link Budget and acquired Fade Margin are affected. Clearances more than 100% of the Fresnel Zone can cause reflections that are 180 degrees out of phase and can cancel the signal. The Fresnel Zone works in both the horizontal and vertical paths. 9.5 Calculations A microwave link is established along the path between antennas. Availability of the microwave path is therefore a prediction of the percent of time that the wireless link operates. In the absence of direct interference, availability of microwave path is affected by the following factors:
Path length Fade margin Frequency Terrain (Smooth, Average, Mountainous) Climate (Dry, Temperate, Humid) Availability of the microwave path can be improved by increasing the fade margin, either by making the path shorter or by using the higher gain antennas in conjunction with lower loss antenna cable (using a higher quality antenna cable, shortening the length, or both). Establish a wireless link for a specific availability rate of microwave path, depending upon the type of information carried over the link and the overall network design redundancy. Lets say, the data or voice traffic carried by the radio is critical, then the link can be established at a very high availability rate of microwave path (say, 99.999% or 5.3 minutes of predicted outage per year). 9.5.1 Calculating Link Budget Use the following formula to estimate the received signal level (RSL):
RSL (dBm) = Pout - L1+ G1 + G2 - L2 - Lp where:
Pout is the output power (in dBm) of the transmitter. StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 61 L1 is the total loss of all transmission elements between the antenna and the RF device on one side of the link (in dB). G1 is the gain of the antenna on one side of the link (in dB). G2 is the gain of the antenna on the opposite side of the link (in dB). L2 is the total loss of all transmission elements between the antenna and the RF device on the opposite side of the link (in dB). Lp is the Path loss, defined by:
Measuring Signal Performance Lp (dB) = 96.6 + 20 log10F + 20 log10D; where:
F is the frequency of the radio system in GHz. D is the distance of the path in miles.
This formula is available on a calculation sheet provided by Proxim to generate an estimate of link distance and reliability. The path loss must be smaller than the link budget minus the minimum required fade margin. The maximum ranges cause the path loss plus the fade margin to be the same as the link budget. The following figure is a pictorial representation of the elements in the Link Budget equation. Figure 9-4 Link Budget Equation-Pictorial Representation Procedure 1. Start with the transmit power and the number of the channel to be used in dBm. Subtract the total loss of all transmission elements between the antenna and the radio on one side of the link (dB). 2. Add the gain of the antenna you will be using. The total is the EIRP (Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power). 3. Determine the path loss of the microwave link by using the mathematical formula of Lp, illustrated in Calculating Link Budget. 4. Add the gain of the antenna on the second side of the link. StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 62 5. Subtract the total loss of all transmission elements between the antenna and the radio on the second side of the link. The result is the Received Signal Level (RSL). 6. For details on the receive sensitivity and data rate values used for the wireless link, for details refer to Stratum TM Hardware Installation Guide. 7. Subtract this value from the Received Signal Level; this is the Fade Margin. Measuring Signal Performance
The RSL must be higher than the Receiver Sensitivity plus the Fade Margin for a good link. The amount of Fade Margin indicates the reliability of the link. The more the Fade Margin, the more reliable is the link. The results of this link budget calculation are very important for determining any potential problems during installation. If you have calculated the expected RSL, you can verify that it has been achieved during installation and troubleshooting. Tabulated below is the relation between the Distance and Link Budget, for a selected frequency:
Reference Frequency: 5600 MHz Center Frequency for Europe Link Budget
(dB) 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 Link Budget
(dB) 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 Distance
(m) 4.8 5.4 6.0 6.8 7.6 8.5 9.5 11 12 Distance
(m) 13 15 17 19 21 24 27 30 34 38 43 48 54 60 68 76 85 95 Fresnel Zone (m) 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 Fresnel Zone (m) 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 Link Budget
(dB) 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 Link Budget
(dB) 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 Distance
(m) 151 170 190 214 240 269 302 339 380 Distance
(m) 426 478 537 602 676 758 850 954 1071 1201 1348 1512 1697 1904 2136 2397 2689 3018 Fresnel Zone (m) 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 Fresnel Zone (m) 2.4 2.5 2.7 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.2 4.5 4.8 5.0 5.3 5.7 6.0 6.4 Link Budget
(dB) 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 Link Budget
(dB) 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 Distance
(m) 4.8 5.4 6.0 6.8 7.6 8.5 9.5 10.7 12.0 Distance
(m) 13.5 15.1 17.0 19.0 21.4 24.0 26.9 30.2 33.9 38.0 42.6 47.8 53.7 60.2 67.6 75.8 85.0 95.4 Fresnel Zone (m) 8.0 8.5 9.0 9.5 10.1 10.7 11.3 12.0 12.7 Fresnel Zone (m) 13.4 14.2 15.1 16.0 16.9 17.9 19.0 20.1 21.3 22.6 23.9 25.3 26.8 28.4 30.1 31.9 33.7 35.7 StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 63 88 89 90 107 120 135 1.2 1.3 1.3 118 119 120 3386 3799 4263 6.7 7.1 7.6 148 149 150 107.1 120.1 134.8 37.9 40.1 42.5 Measuring Signal Performance
: The Distance (m) is calculated by assuming the 60% of the 1st Fresnal to be clear. Effective Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP) In countries like USA and Canada, radio can be installed with any directional antennas gain, as there is no Effective Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP) limit for the application of these systems for fixed point-to-point applications in the 5.8 GHz frequency band. In other bands and in other countries, EIRP limits may apply. In the case of EIRP limits, use the lower values of either (Pout - L1+ G1) or the EIRP limit, within the Link Budget equation. You should check this calculation in both the directions to assure legal application. An EIRP limit is the maximum RF energy that can be transmitted as measured at the transmitting antenna and is usually determined by government regulations. For details, we recommend you to refer the Max EIRP values listed under the Wireless Interface properties, in the Stratum TM - Hardware Installation Guide. The figure below shows the Proxim Link Calculator, available at http://support.proxim.com. Refer to Link Calculator - User Guide to understand:
How to install the Link calculator How to use the Link Calculator Figure 9-5 Proxim Link Calculator StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 64 Lightning Protection A Lightning protection is used to maximize the reliability of the communications equipment by safely re-directing current from a lightning strike or a power surge traveling along the STP Cat5e/Cat6 Ethernet cabling to the ground using the shortest path possible. Designing a proper grounding system prior to installing any communications equipment is critical to minimize the possibility of equipment damage, void warranties, and cause serious injury. The surge arrestor (sometimes referred to as a lightning protector) can protect your sensitive electronic equipment from high-voltage surges caused by discharges and transients at the PoE. Proxim Wireless offers superior lightning and surge protection for Stratum TM X5 Series products. Contact your reseller or distributor for more information. StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 65 Abbreviations B AWG American Wire Gauge Abbreviations BSU CLI CPE DC ESD FCS LED MIMO MTBF OFDM PC PoE PTMP PTP QIG RSSI Rx STP SU TCP Tx UDP UTP Base Station Unit Command Line Interface Customer Premises Equipment Direct Current Electrostatic Discharge Frame Check Sequence Light Emitting Diode Multiple-input and Multiple-output Mean Time Between Failures Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing Personal Computer Power Over Ethernet Point-to- multipoint Point-to-point Quick Installation Guide Received Signal Strength Indicator Receiver Shielded Twisted Pair Subscriber Unit Transmission Control Protocol Transmission User Diagram Protocol Unshielded Twisted Pair WORP Wireless Outdoor Router Protocol StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 66 Safety & Regulatory Information C For Safety & Regulatory Information, please refer Safety and Regulatory guide for Series. To download the Safety and Regulatory Guide, visit http://support.proxim.com. Stratum X5 v1.0 - Hardware Installation Guide 67 Warranty and Technical Support D For Warranty and Technical Support Policy, please visit http://proxim.com/support. Obtaining Technical Service and Support If you are having trouble using the Proxim product, please read this manual and the additional documentation provided with your product. If you require additional support to resolve your issue, please be ready to provide the following information before you contact Proxims Technical Services team:
Product information Part number and number of the suspected faulty device Trouble/error information Trouble/symptom being experienced Activities completed to confirm fault Network information (What kind of network are you using?) Circumstances that preceded or led up to the error Message or alarms viewed Steps taken to reproduce the problem ServPak information (if a Servpak customer):
ServPak account number Registration information If the product is not registered, date and location where you purchased the product
: Technical Support is free for the warranty period from the date of purchase. Support Options Proxim Customer Support Website The Proxim Customer Support Website is available 7x24x365 at http://support.proxim.com. On the Proxim Customer Support Website, you can access the following services:
Product Download Page: Provides quick links to product firmware, software, and documentation downloads. Proxim TV Links: A link to helpful video tutorials. Knowledge base: A solution database of all the resolved problems. You can search by product, category, keywords, or phrases. Live Chat: Chat with a support technician on-line or request to call back at a later time. Create a Support Request: Create a support request with our technical support staff who will reply to you by email. Case Management: Login to check the status of your support cases, update your personal profile, or access restricted information and features. Provide Feedback: Submit a suggestion, complaint, or other feedback about the support site and our products. StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 68 Warranty and Technical Support Telephone Support Contact technical support via telephone as follows:
USA and Canada Customers Phone: +1-408-383-7700; +1-866-674-6626 Business Hours: Tier 1 support: 24x7 live response. Tier 3 support: 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. M-F PST (UTC/GMT -7 hrs) International Customers Phone: +1-408-383-7700 Business Hours: Tier 1 support: 24x7 live response. Tier 3 support: 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. M-F PST (UTC/GMT -7 hrs) ServPak Support To provide even greater investment protection, Proxim Wireless offers a cost-effective support program called ServPak. ServPak is a program of enhanced service support options that can be purchased as a bundle or individually, tailored to meet your specific needs. Whether your requirement is round the clock technical support or advance replacement service, we are confident that the level of support provided in every service in our portfolio will exceed your expectations. All ServPak service bundles are sold as service contracts that provide coverage for specific products from 1 to 3 years. Servpak bundles are considered an upgrade to the standard product warranty and not an extension. 24x7 Basic Technical Support 8x7 Advanced Technical Support Basic Advanced Replacement
(Two business days/ International economy shipment service) Priority Advanced Replacement
(Next business day/ International priority shipment service) 24x7 Advanced Technical Support Software Maintenance Proxim Vision Support Access to Knowledge Base Additional Information on ServPak Options Advanced Replacement of Hardware In the event of a hardware failure, our guaranteed turnaround time for return to factory repair is 30 days or less. Customers who purchase this service are guaranteed replacement of refurbished or new hardware to be shipped out within one or two business days, as applicable. Options are available for shipment services depending on the customers support needs. Hardware is shipped on business days, Monday Friday excluding Holidays, 8:00 AM 3:30 PM Eastern Time. 7x24x365 Availability Unlimited, direct access to technical support engineers 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year including Holidays. StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 69 Warranty and Technical Support 8x5 Availability Unlimited, direct access to world-class technical support engineers 8 hours a day, 5 days a week, Monday through Friday from 8:00AM - 5:00PM Pacific Standard Time. Basic Technical Support Customers who purchase this service can be rest assured that their call will be answered by Proxims Tier 1 technical support and a case opened immediately to document the problem and provide initial troubleshooting to identify the solution and resolve the incident in a timely manner. Advanced Technical Support In addition to Proxims world-class Tier 1 technical support, customers will be able to have their more complex issues escalated to our world-class Tier 3 technical support engineers. Our Tier 3 engineers will review specific configurations to troubleshoot intricate issues and will also provide helpful insights regarding Proxims products and various tips from decades of collective experience in the wireless industry. Software Maintenance It's important to maintain and enhance security and performance of wireless equipment and Proxim makes this easy by providing a Software Maintenance program that enables customers to access new feature and functionality rich software upgrades and updates. Customers will also have full access to Proxim's vast Knowledge base of technical bulletins, white papers and troubleshooting documents. To purchase ServPak support services, please contact your authorized Proxim distributor. To receive more information or for questions on any of the available ServPak support options, please visit our website at http://www.proxim.com/support/servpak, call Proxim Support (For telephone numbers, see Telephone Support) or send an email to servpak@proxim.com. StratumTM X5 - Hardware Installation Guide 70
1 2 3 | User Manual Quick installation Guide | Users Manual | 1.39 MiB | September 20 2023 / March 10 2024 | delayed release |
StratumTM -X5 Series Quick Installation Guide Device Overview IMPORTANT!
For regulatory information and latest product updates, including firmware and the MIBs, please visit Proxims support site at http://support.proxim.com. The device must be installed by a trained professional who is familiar with radio frequency Introduction The Stratum X5 is a highly efficient radio endpoint that delivers gigabit-plus throughput in both point-to-point and multipoint wide area network configurations. Able to operate in MIMO 4x4, with either integrated or external antenna (software switchable on some variant), the Stratum X5 is ideally suited to high-capacity backhaul, high-resolution video surveillance, or high-density multipoint deployments. Powered by Proxim WORP (Wireless Outdoor Router Protocol), managed via web GUI, CLI, Bluetooth-enabled Proxim BlueConnect and SNMP for ProximVision Advanced, this high-speed platform offers advanced Quality of Service, granular service level management, and very secure networking. Products Covered in This Guide Model SX5-1040A SX5-1042A Package Contents Each shipment includes the items listed in the following table. Please verify that you have received all the parts in the shipment, prior to the installation. Whats in the Kit SX5-1040A SX5-1042A Stratum Device PoE Injector with country specific power cord US & TH - US power cord WD - US and EU power cord Connector Weather Proofing Kit Pole Mounting Kit Grounding Kit Quick Installation Guide 6. Make sure that the locking latch of RJ45 Connector is properly inserted into the Ethernet port. 7. Fasten the Connector Body Assembly to the Device Ethernet port hole and fully tighten it. 8. Slide and Insert the Compression Washer (C) into the Connector Body Assembly. 9. Fasten the Sealing Nut (D) to the Connector Body Assembly and fully tighten it to weatherproof the cable. Additional Weatherproofing Steps To add an additional layer of protection to connectors against the environment, do the following:
1. Wrap vinyl tape in a half-lapped fashion, from the weatherproof connector end and continue wrapping down 3 inches onto the CAT5e/CAT6 cable. 2. Next, wrap a layer of the butyl mastic tape over the adhesive side of the tape, covering all of the tape and connector. 3. Wrap a final layer of vinyl tape over the butyl layer and cover the entire tape assembly. 4. Place a small zip tie over the last wrap of tape to prevent it from unwrapping over time. For detailed explanation of RJ45 connectors and RP-SMA connections weatherproofing, refer to Stratum TM X5 Series Hardware Installation Guide at http://support.proxim.com. Assemble the Mounting Hardware 1. Fix the Mounting Plate (A) onto the bottom of the device using the provided screws and washers such that the antennas will be vertically and horizontally polarized when mounted; also, it is recommended to partially fasten the screws with washers into all the mounting holes, prior to final tightening of each screw. Torque the screws to 75 Lbf-in (86 Kgf-cm) 2. Fix the Extension Arm (B) to the fixed Mounting Plate (A) with the provided bolt, nut, and washers. The Extension Arm (B) gives the device more possible tilt, letting you adjust for azimuth or elevation over a larger angle. Figure 4: Assemble the Mounting Hardware Mount the Device 1. To pole-mount the device, insert the provided bolts through Bracket (D), mate with Bracket (C) around the pole, and secure with supplied washers torquing to 100 Lbf-in (115 Kgf-cm). The supplied screws (Hex. Cap 5/16 x 4long) are designed for pole diameters from 32 to 89 mm
(1.25 to 3.5 inches). 2. Fix the fixed Extension Arm (B) to the Mounting Bracket (C) with the provided bolt, nut, and washers. Partially tighten the joints J1 and J2 to allow for alignment of the device. 3. Once satisfied with the alignment, tighten the assembled parts by applying torque 130 Lbf-in
(150 Kgf-cm). 4. While installing the device, make sure that the device Ethernet Port-1 with cable installation
(using cable gland) faces downward only as shown in Figure 5 below:
Figure 1: SX5-1040A Figure 2: SX5-1042A The device contains the following features (not all features are available for every variant):
Item Features Description 1 2 3 4 A1,A2, A3&A 4 5 6 7 8 Ethernet Port-1 Ethernet Port-2 SFP+ Port Access Port 5 GHz Antenna Ports
(A1,A2,A3&A4) GPS Connector 2.5 Gbps Ethernet 802.3at/bt PoE In 1 Gbps Ethernet 802.3at PoE Out SFP+ Port with 10 Gbps Data transfer 12v External DC IN Supply A provision to connect external antenna in MIMO 4x4 mode. Connect A1 to Antenna Vertical Polarity port and A2 to Antenna Horizontal Polarity port. Connect A3 and A4 to Antenna Slant Polarity ports. A provision to connect passive GPS antenna for device View LEDs & RSSI LEDs Display positioning. Displays boot up information (see View LEDs section). RSSI LEDs behavior Information (see RSSI LEDs Behavior Section). Mounting Holes Hose Clamp Slits A provision to connect 10000-UMK mounting kit. A provision to attach hose clamps (1/2 inch or 12 mm width) for pole mounting. Grounding Points A provision to ground the device. 9 Important: Stratum X5-1042A device includes a Quad polarization 18 dBi panel antenna which is enabled by default. To use external antenna instead, switch to external antenna mode via BlueConnect application or via Web GUI. Refer to the antenna switching procedure in the Device Management Guide. Weatherproofing RJ45 Connection The following steps explain how to weatherproof the RJ45 connection:
Figure 3: Weatherproof the RJ45 connection 1. Use an outdoor rated CAT5e/CAT6 cable with a straight-through terminated on both ends. 2. Insert the CAT5e/CAT6 cable through the Sealing Nut (D) and install the Compression Washer
(C) to the cable. Compression Washer (C) has a slit in the middle for quick installation onto the cable. 3. Install the parts (D) and (C) in the direction as shown in Figure 2. 4. Insert the Flat Washer (A) onto the Connector Body (B) and then insert the CAT5e/CAT6 cable through the Connector Body (B). 5. Connect the cable end of RJ45 connector into Ethernet port of the device. Figure 5: Pole Mounting WORP Driving the Internet of Things WORP Driving the Internet of Things WORP Driving the Internet of Things P/N 765-00419 Version 1.0 1 Copyright 2023 Proxim Wireless P/N 765-00419 Version 1.0 2 Copyright 2023 Proxim Wireless P/N 765-00419 Version 1.0 3 Copyright 2023 Proxim Wireless 5. To wall-mount the device, mount the bracket (C) to a wall by using 4 screws (not supplied), as 4. Connect an RJ45 terminated cable between the surge protector and the outdoor device on shown figure below shown:
Ethernet Port-1. Figure 6: Wall Mounting Plug in the Cables Note: Unscrew the sealing cap port cover for installation of cables. 1. Plug one end of the straight-through Cat5e/CAT6 cable into the Ethernet Port-1 of the device by following the Weatherproofing steps explained under section Weatherproofing RJ45 Connections. Connect the other end of the cable into the OUT /
PoE port on the PoE Injector. 2. Plugging in the second Cat5e/CAT6 cable to the Ethernet Port-2 is optional. Note: 56V DC (30 W maximum) is available on the Ethernet Port -2; hence, ensure that connected device is rated to use the above voltage and maximum power. When PoE IN receives 56V DC, PoE OUT delivers the same voltage, i.e., 56V DC. By default, the Ethernet Port- 2 is for Data only; however, it is possible to enable the PoE OUT and Data feature through Web configuration. Please make sure to disconnect the Ethernet Port -2 cable from the PC before enabling this feature. 3. To connect the device through a hub or a switch to a Personal Computer, connect an Ethernet cable between the network interface card in the Personal Computer and the hub, and between the hub and the RJ45 IN / LAN port on the PoE Injector. 4. To connect the device directly to a Personal Computer, connect an Ethernet cable between the network interface card in the Personal Computer and the RJ45 IN / LAN port on the PoE Injector. 5. The PoE Power injector is a Gigabit Ethernet port and can supply up to 60 Watts. Note: Optional 2.5/5 Gbps 802.3bt PoE injector is available (Part Number: 949-00147), place an order separately with your distributor. Install Surge Protector StratumTM X5 Series comes with a built-in Ethernet surge protection; however, it is mandatory to install an approved lightning surge protector at the building ingress point. Moreover, if you are installing the device in a region subjected to violent thunderstorms or severe weather conditions, then installation of an additional approved lightning surge protector near the device is recommended. Note: To buy an additional Surge Protector (Part Number: 235-
order 00001), separately your distributor. an with place Perform ensure proper surge protection:
the following steps to 1. Mount a surge protector near the building ingress and use 10AWG or to connect the surge protectors ground lug to earth ground. larger wire 2. The outdoor device and co-located surge protector should have a common grounding point using the shortest possible grounding cable. Note: Use Outdoor-rated, UV protected, shielded CAT5e/CAT6 cable for the following. 3. Connect an RJ45 terminated cable between the indoor equipment and to the port on the surge protector at the building ingress. IMPORTANT: Ensure to loop the cable before entering the premise to prevent water ingress. Ground the Device To ensure proper grounding, attach a ground wire of at least 12 AWG stranded to the device at either of the ground points which are located at the bottom corners of the device and use the grounding screw provided. It is important to follow the grounding guidelines below to protect the device against lighting or ESD events:
1. Connect one end of the grounding cable to the device and the other end to the closest earth ground point at the installation site. 2. Remove any extra ground wire length when finished connecting it to the single point earth ground. 3. Avoid sharp bends, loops or coiling the ground wire, always connect it straight to ground. 4. A proper earth ground impedance is less than 1.0 ohm. 5. Measure ground impedance at the point where the surge protector ground wire is connected and not at the grounding rod. 6. Connect the surge protector ground wire and equipment ground (both power ground and telecomm ground) to a single common ground. 7. Make sure all connections are fastened securely and tight. 8. Never install a link during a storm and always follow your local safety codes. Power on the Device After connecting the PoE Injector and the device using straight-through CAT5e/CAT6 cable plug the power cord into a power outlet. There is no ON/OFF switch on the device. To power down the unit, unplug the RJ45 connector from the OUT / POE port on the PoE injector. View LEDs When the device is powered on, it performs startup diagnostics. When startup is complete, Ethernet LEDs show the devices Ethernet state. Figure 7: Power & Link LEDs LED State Off On 1G 2.5G Ethernet Port-2 not connected Ethernet Port-1 not connected Ethernet link is established Ethernet link is established PWR Power is Off Power is ON RSSI LED Behavior During the first two minutes, after the device is turned on or rebooted, the unit LED indicators provide the following information:
LED State Off On RSSI_LED-1 (Lower) Power is OFF Power is ON RSSI_LED-2 Wireless 1 (5 GHz) is OFF Wireless 1 (5 GHz) is ON RSSI_LED-3 N/A N/A Proxim Wireless Corporation 2114 Ringwood Ave, San Jose, CA 95131, USA Toll Free (USA): +1 800-229-1630 Phone: +1 408-383-7600 Fax: +1 408-383-7680 http://www.proxim.com LED State Off On RSSI_LED-4 Flash is corrupted
(requires RMA) Flash is Ok RSSI_LED-5 (Higher) Ethernet is DOWN Ethernet is UP Figure 8: RSSI LEDs Display Initialize the Device You can configure the IP address of the device by using HTTP, SNMP, CLI or Proxims ScanTool. For remote management of a device using Proxim BlueConnect application, refer the procedure given in the Device Management Guide at http://support.proxim.com. Bluetooth Key: 123456 The following are the default access values of the device:
Default IP address: 169.254.128.132 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 Gateway: 169.254.128.132 Username: admin Password: public SNMP Read Write Community String: public Download Software and Documentation To download the Software and Documentation, please visit the Proxim support site at http://support.proxim.com. Once you log on, select the product category StratumTMX5 Series from Product Downloads Page and links to the latest software, SNMP MIB file and documentation will be available for download from the StratumTMX5 series download and documentation page. Note: You need Acrobat Reader to view the PDF documents. Technical Support Proxim Customer Support Web site is available 7x24x365 at http://support.proxim.com Telephone Support:
US and Canada: +1-408-383-7700; +1-866-674-6626 International: +1-408-383-7700 Business Hours: Tier 1 support: 24x7 live response. Tier 3 support: 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. M-F PST (UTC/GMT -7 hrs). Proxim Wireless Corporation 2114 Ringwood Ave, San Jose/ CA 95131, USA. Troll Free:+ 1 800-229-1630 Phone:+ 1 408-383-7600 Fax: +1 408-383-7680 http://www.proxim.com WORP Driving the Internet of Things WORP Driving the Internet of Things WORP Driving the Internet of Things P/N 765-00419 Version 1.0 4 Copyright 2023 Proxim Wireless P/N 765-00419 Version 1.0 5 Copyright 2023 Proxim Wireless P/N 765-00419 Version 1.0 6 Copyright 2023 Proxim Wireless
1 2 3 | User Manual Safety and Regulatory Guide r2 | Users Manual | 1.92 MiB | September 20 2023 / March 10 2024 | delayed release |
StratumTM X5 Safety and Regulatory Guide Products Covered Stratum X5
-SX5-1040A
-SX5-1042A
-SX5-1040A Quickbridge
-SX5-1042A Quickbridge Copyright 2023 Proxim Wireless Corporation, San Jose, CA. All rights reserved. Covered by one or more of the following U.S. patents: 5,231,634; 5,875,179;
6,006,090; 5,809,060; 6,075,812; 5,077,753. The content described herein are copyrighted with all rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form by any means without the written permission of Proxim Wireless Corporation. Trademarks StratumTM, Proxim and the Proxim logo are the trademarks of Proxim Wireless Corporation. All other trademarks mentioned herein are the property of their respective owners. Disclaimer Proxim reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes in content from time-to-time without obligation on the part of Proxim to provide notification of such revision or change. Proxim may make improvements or changes in the product(s) described in this guide at any time. When using these devices, basic safety precautions should always be followed to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and injury to persons. GPL License Note StratumTM products include, in part, some free software that is developed by Free Software Foundation. A user is granted license to this software under the terms of either the GNU General Public License or GNU Lesser General Public License (See http://
www.gnu.org/licenses/licenses.html). This license allows the user to freely copy, modify and redistribute this software and no other statement or documentation from us. To get a copy of this software, or for any other information, please contact our customer support team). OpenSSL License Note StratumTM products contains software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/) and that is subject to the following copyright and conditions:
Copyright (c) 1998-2016 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved. The names OpenSSL Toolkit and OpenSSL Project must not be used to refer to, endorse, or promote the products or for any other purpose related to the products without prior written permission. For written permission, please contact openssl-core@openssl.org. This software is provided by the OpenSSL Project as is and any expressed or implied warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed. In no event shall the OpenSSL Project or its contributors be liable for any direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential damages (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute goods or services; loss of use, data, or profits; or business interruption) however caused and on any theory of liability, whether in contract, strict liability, or tort (including negligence or otherwise) arising in any way out of the use of this software, even if advised of the possibility of such damage. StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide Documentation Version:1.0 P/N 765-00424, September 2023. StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 2 Preface. 4 1 Stratum Series - Regulatory Information . 5 Safety Information (USA, Canada and European Union and UK) . 5 Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Compliance . 6 Modifications . 6 FCC Radiation Exposure Statement . 7 Installation within TDWR Range . 7 Industry Canada Compliance . 7 IC Radiation Exposure Statement . 8 European (ETSI) and UK Compliance . 9 Countries of Operation and Conditions of Use. 9 5 GHz Operation . 9 Transmit Power Control (TPC) for 5 GHz operation. 9 Certification Summary . 10 USA (See USA - Certification) . 10 Canada (See CANADA - Certification). 10 ETSI (See ETSI - Certification) . 10 UK (See UK - Certification) . 10 CB (See CB - Test Certificate) . 10 2 Information for Professional Installer. 11 Information for Professional Installers . 11 Adjusting Tx Output Power . 11 Antenna Gain Configuration. 12 A USA - Certification . 14 B CANADA - Certification . 16 C ETSI - Certification . 18 D UK - Certification . 23 E CB - Test Certificate . 28 Stratum TM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 3 Preface About this Guide This document contains the safety and regulatory compliance information for the following StratumTM products:
StratumTM X5 Series SX5-1040A SX5-1042A Related Documents In addition to this guide, please refer to the following documents for StratumTM X5 products that are available at Proxims support site http://support.proxim.com. Quick Installation Guide (QIG): A quick reference guide that provides essential information for installing and configuring the device. Device Management Guide - A guide that gives an overview of the device user interface and explains the step-by-step procedure to configure, manage and monitor the device by using Graphical User Interface. Software Configuration Guide: A guide that provides software configuration information for Proxim devices. Hardware Installation Guide: A guide that provides a hardware overview and details about the installation procedures and hardware specifications. CLI Guide - A guide that gives instructions on how to configure, manage and monitor the device using Command Line Interface. Proxim recommends you to visit its support site http://support.proxim.com for regulatory information and latest product updates. Stratum TM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 4 1 StratumTM Series - Regulatory Information This chapter contains information on the following:
Safety Information (USA, Canada and European Union and UK) Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Compliance Industry Canada Compliance Certification Summary 1.1 Safety Information (USA, Canada and European Union and UK) Listed below are the product(s) and their corresponding safety standards that they comply with:
Product(s) Standards SX5-1040A SX5-1042A IEC 62368-1:2018 UL 62368-1:2019 CSA C22.2 No. 62368-1:19 EN IEC 62368-1:2020+A11:2020 BS EN IEC 62368-1:2020+A11:2020 All products are intended to be installed, used, and maintained by experienced telecommunications personnel only. When using these products, basic safety precautions should always be followed to reduce the risk of fire, electrical shock, and injury to persons, including the following:
Devices must be installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer's instructions as described in the user documentation. Installation of these products in the end use must conform to local regulations and codes. Devices are to be used with and powered only by the Power Injector provided. A 16-amp circuit breaker is required at the power source. The devices are intended to be grounded. Use a 12 AWG earthing conductor at a minimum. Do not connect or disconnect the power cable from the device when the power injector is plugged into an AC power outlet. Devices should be serviced by trained personnels only. Do not disassemble the device. By opening or removing any covers, you may expose yourself to hazardous energy parts. Incorrect reassembly of these devices can cause malfunction and/or electric shock when later used. There are no user serviceable parts; all repairs and services must be handled by a qualified service center. Do not insert any objects of any shape or size inside these devices while powered on. Object may contact hazardous energy parts that could result in a risk of fire or personal injury. Do not remove or alter the marking label provided on these devices. To avoid the risk of electric shock from lightning, do not use these devices during an electrical storm. RJ-45 maximum available current is 1.33A. WARNING: These devices are intended for installation in accordance with Articles 110-18, 110-26, and 110-27, 725, 800, and 810 of the United States National Electric Code ANSINFPA 70, and per the applicable Articles in the Canadian National Electric Code. StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 5 Regulatory Information 1.2 Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Compliance The StratumTM devices have been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense. WARNING:
To comply with FCC part 15 rules in the United States, the system must be professionally installed to ensure compliance with the Part 15 certification. It is the responsibility of the operator and professional installer to ensure that only certified systems are deployed in the United States. The use of the system in any other combination (such as co-located antennas transmitting the same information) is expressly forbidden. The device operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. The device may not cause harmful interference 2. The device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. This device and its antenna(s) must not be co-located or operate in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. The FCC radio-frequency exposure guidelines for an uncontrolled environment can be satisfied. 1.2.1 Modifications The FCC requires the user to be notified that any changes or modifications to this device that are not expressly approved by the manufacturer may void the users authority to operate the device. The correction of interference caused by unauthorized modification, substitution or attachment will be the responsibility of the user. The manufacturer and its authorized resellers or distributors are not liable for any damage or violation of government regulations that may arise from failing to comply with these guidelines. WARNING:
Modification of this device to receive cellular Radio Telephone service signals is prohibited under FCC Rules and Federal Law. Modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the user authority to operate the equipment under FCC Rules. StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 6 Regulatory Information 1.2.2 FCC Radiation Exposure Statement The StratumTM devices comply with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. Tabulated below are the products and the FCC radiation exposure limits followed by the devices:
Product(s) Standards SX5-1040A SX5-1042A Product models using external antennas require professional installation. The antennas used for professional installation must be fixed-mounted on outdoor permanent structures with a minimum separation distance from the antenna to the users for antennas according to the below table:
Antennas must not be co-located and must not operate in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. Antenna Model Frequency (MHz) TM55D-HVOMNI-12 TM55D-HVSCTR-21 MT-466010/NVH TM55L-DPDISH MA-WA57-QP4MIMO19 PCB Antenna 5150 to5250 5725 to 5850 5150 to 5250 5725 to 5850 5150 to 5250 5725 to 5850 5150 to 5250 5725 to 5850 5150 to 5250 5725 to 5850 2402 to 2480 Minimum Separation Distance
(CM) 33 37 47 59 83 131 66 292 52 59 1 1.2.3 Installation within TDWR Range Before mounting and installing the device, please check the distance between the device location and the near by Terminal Doppler Weather Radar (TDWR). You can find the locations of the airport weather radars from the Wireless Internet Service Providers Association (WISPA) database at http://spectrumbridge.com/udrs/home.aspx. If the distance from the device to any TDWR is less than 35 kms, then the radio is not allowed to operate in channels closer than 30 MHz relative to the TDWR frequency (above and below). To protect these TDWR, the channels up to 30 MHz must be blacklisted so they cannot be selected as operational channel. In addition to blacklisting of the channels, register the location of the device radio in the WISPA database, so that any interference caused by the operation of the radio can be addressed in compliance with the Part 15 requirements. For example: Consider the TDWR location at Phoenix, AZ operating at 5610 MHz (N 33 25 14; W 112 09 46). If the device is installed within 35 kms radial distance from this location then avoid operating in (5580 - 5640) MHz band. Also, blacklist all channels overlapping the 5580 - 5600 MHz band (5600 - 5650) is already removed from operation list of our device). 1.3 Industry Canada Compliance The Stratum devices comply with Canadian ICES-003 and license-exempt RSS standard(s). The device operation is subject to the following conditions:
This device may not cause interference StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 7 Regulatory Information This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device WARNING:
High-power radars are allocated as primary users (i.e. priority users) of the bands 5250-5350 MHz and 5650-5850 MHz and that these radars could cause interference and/or damage to LE-LAN devices. NOTES:
This device and its antenna(s) must not be co-located or operated in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. Under Industry Canada regulations, the radio transmitter may only operate using an antenna of a type and maximum
(or lesser) gain approved for the transmitter by Industry Canada. To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p.) is not more than that necessary for successful communication. The devices are designed to operate with disabled operation between 5600-5650 MHz within the 5470-5725 MHz band. The device automatically discontinues transmission in case of absence of information to transmit, or operational failure. Note that this is not intended to prohibit transmission of control or signaling information or the use of repetitive codes which is required by the technology. Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the users authority to operate these devices. This radio transmitter has been approved by Industry Canada to operate with the antenna types listed below with the maximum permissible gain. Antenna types not included in this list, and having a gain greater than the maximum gain indicated for that type, are strictly prohibited for use with this device. Conformit Industry Canada Les appareils Stratum sont conformes aux normes canadiennes ICES-003 et RSS sans licence. Le fonctionnement de l'appareil est soumis aux conditions suivantes:
Cet appareil ne doit pas provoquer d'interfrences. Cet appareil doit accepter toute interfrence, y compris les interfrences qui peuvent provoquer un fonctionnement indsirable de l'appareil. ATTENTION:
Les radars haute puissance sont attribus en tant qu'utilisateurs principaux (c'est--dire utilisateurs prioritaires) des bandes 5250-5350 MHz et 5650-5850 MHz. Ces radars pourraient provoquer des interfrences et / ou endommager les appareils LE-LAN. REMARQUES:
Cet appareil et son (ses) antenne(s) ne doivent pas tre co-localiss ou utiliss avec une autre antenne ou un autre metteur. En vertu de la rglementation d'Industrie Canada, l'metteur radio ne peut fonctionner qu'avec une antenne d'un type et d'un gain maximum (ou moindre) approuvs pour l'metteur par Industrie Canada. Pour rduire les interfrences radio potentielles pour les autres utilisateurs, le type d'antenne et son gain doivent tre choisis de telle sorte que la puissance isotrope rayonne quivalente (p.i.r.e.) ne soit pas suprieure celle ncessaire pour une communication russie. L'appareil est dsactiv entre 5600-5650 MHz dans la bande 5470-5725 MHz. L'appareil interrompt automatiquement la transmission en cas d'absence d'informations transmettre ou de panne de fonctionnement. Notez que cela ne vise pas interdire la transmission d'informations de commande ou de signalisation ou l'utilisation de codes rptitifs requis par la technologie. Tout changement ou modification non expressment approuv par le fabricant peut annuler le droit de l'utilisateur utiliser cet appareil. StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 8 Regulatory Information Cet metteur radio a t approuv par Industrie Canada pour fonctionner avec les types d'antennes numrs ci-dessous avec le gain maximum autoris. Les types d'antennes non inclus dans cette liste, et ayant un gain suprieur au gain maximum indiqu pour ce type, sont strictement interdits d'utilisation avec cet appareil. Frequency Band Antenna Type Maximum Gain (dBi)
(5.725 - 5.850) GHz
(2.402 - 2.480)GHz 1.3.1 IC Radiation Exposure Statement Panel Omni Directional Sector Parabolic Dish Panel (Integrated) PCB 28 12 21 35 19 2 This device complies with IC RSS-102 radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. The device should be installed and operated with a minimum distance between the antenna and the user according to the below table. Under such configuration, the IC RSS-102 radiation exposure limits set forth for an population/uncontrolled environment can be satisfied. Dclaration d'exposition aux radiations Cet quipement est conforme aux limites d'exposition aux rayonnements IC RSS-102 tablies pour un environnement non contrl. Cet quipement doit tre install et utilis avec un minimum de distance entre la source de rayonnement et votre corps conformment au tableau ci-dessous. Dans ces conditions, les limites d'exposition aux rayonnements IC RSS-102 tablies pour un environnement non contrl peuvent tre satisfaites. Antenna Model Frequency (MHz) TM55D-HVOMNI-12 TM55D-HVSCTR-21 MT-466010/NVH TM55L-DPDISH MA-WA57-QP4MIMO19 PCB Antenna 5725 to 5850 5725 to 5850 5725 to 5850 5725 to 5850 5725 to 5850 2402 to 2480 Minimum Separation Distance
(CM) 33 51 114 255 51 1 1.4 European (ETSI) and UK Compliance The Stratum devices comply with the Low Voltage Directive (LVD) (2014/35/EU) and Radio Equipment Directive (2014/53/EU). Compliance with these directives implies conformity to harmonized European standards (European Norms). 1.4.1 Countries of Operation and Conditions of Use The devices may be used in the following EU and EFTA countries: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom. The professional installer must use the configuration utility provided with the device to ensure that EIRP and the channels of operation are in conformance with the spectrum usage rules for EU and EFTA countries as described below. StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 9 Regulatory Information 1.4.2 5GHz Operation The installer must use the configuration utility provided with the device to ensure the channels of operation are in conformance with the spectrum usage rules. The device employs a radar detection feature required for European Community and EFTA country operation in the 5 GHz band. This feature is automatically enabled when the country of operation is correctly configured for any European Community or EFTA country. The presence of nearby radar operation may result in temporary interruption of operation of this device. The radar detection feature will automatically restart operation on a channel free of radar. 1.4.3 Transmit Power Control (TPC) for 5 GHz operation It is recommended not to disable ATPC on the device. However, if you wish to manually set TPC level, use professional installer services to ensure TPC level is set properly and complies with European regulatory requirements. NOTE:
The TPC procedure should be repeated when relocating the wireless device within the current wireless network or to a wireless network in a new location. 1.5 Certification Summary 1.5.1 USA
(See USA - Certification) Models Frequency Band Certification/Reference Number SX5-1040A -US SX5-1042A -US
(5.150 - 5.250)GHz
(5.725 - 5.850)GHz
(2.402 - 2.480)GHz for BLE FCC ID: HZB-GIGA5 1.5.2 Canada
(See CANADA - Certification) Models Frequency Band Certification/Reference Number SX5-1040A -WD SX5-1042A -WD
(5.725 - 5.850)GHz
(2.402 - 2.480)GHz for BLE IC:1856A-GIGA5 1.5.3 ETSI
(See ETSI - Certification) SX5-1040A SX5-1042A Models Certification/Reference Number CE 1.5.4 UK (See UK - Certification) SX5-1040A SX5-1042A Models Certification/Reference Number UKCA 1.5.5 CB (See CB - Test Certificate) SX5-1040A SX5-1042A Models Certification/Reference Number JPTUV-151216 StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 10 Information for Professional Installer This chapter contains information on the following:
Information for Professional Installers Adjusting Tx Output Power Antenna Gain Configuration 2.1 Information for Professional Installers 2 All products must be professionally installed, and the transmit power of the system must be adjusted by the professional installers to ensure that the system EIRP is in compliance with the limit specified by the regulatory authority of the country of application. 2.1.1 Adjusting Tx Output Power NOTE: When the system is set to transmit at the maximum power, professional installers must ensure that the maximum EIRP limit is not exceeded. To achieve this, they may have to add attenuation between the device and the antenna when a high gain antenna is used. Use the following formula in combination with the table of EIRP limits in US and EU countries to calculate system transmit power
(based on EIRP limits) of these countries:
Tx Power (dBm) = EIRP Limit (dBm) + FL (dB) G (dB) where, Tx Power = Output power measured at the antenna input EIRP Limit = EIRP limits specified below FL = Feeder loss including loss of connectors G = Antenna Gain Transmit output power can be reduced by using Automatic Transmit Power Control (ATPC), or manually setting the Transmit Power Control (TPC). For information to automatically or manually set TPC, refer to Software Management Guide available at http://support.proxim.com. Regulatory Domain Frequency (MHz) Max EIRP (dBm) PTP Mode (QB) PTMP Mode (MP) US SKU United States 5GHz 5150 ~ 5250 (Non-DFS) 30 30 United States 5.8GHz 5725 ~ 5850 (Non-DFS) 53 5725 ~ 5850 (Non-DFS) United States3 (5.2, 5.8 GHz) 5150 ~ 5250 (Non-DFS) 53 5725 ~ 5850 (Non-DFS) 36(Base Station), 53(Subscriber Unit) 36(Base Station), 53(Subscriber Unit) StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 11 Information for Professional Installer World 5 GHz 5150 ~ 5925 (Non-DFS) 100 100 WD SKU United States 5GHz 5150 ~ 5250 (Non-DFS) 53 5725 ~ 5850 (Non-DFS) United States 5.8GHz 5725 ~ 5850 (Non-DFS) 53 United States3 (5.2, 5.8 GHz) 5150 ~ 5250 (Non-DFS) 53 5725 ~ 5850 (Non-DFS) 36(Base Station), 53(Subscriber Unit) 36(Base Station), 53(Subscriber Unit) 36(Base Station), 53(Subscriber Unit) Canada 5 GHz 5150 - 5.250 (Non-DFS) 23 (Indoor) 23 (Indoor) Europe 5.4 GHz Europe 5.8 GHz UK 5.8 GHz 5725 - 5.850 (Non-DFS) 53 5470 ~ 5600 (DFS) 5650 ~ 5725 (DFS) 5725 ~ 5875 (DFS) 5725~5795 5815~5850 30 36 36 36(Base Station), 53(Subscriber Unit) 30 36 36 IMPORTANT! You must add external attenuation pad if the calculated EIRP is over the limit. If you are at the TPC limit, reduce the power and continue with the attenuation. 2.1.2 Antenna Gain Configuration When using external antenna, the professional installer should ensure to configure proper antenna gain so that the radio does not exceed the EIRP allowed per regulatory domain. StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 12 Information for Professional Installer Calculate the antenna gain as follows:
Antenna Gain to be configured = Antenna Gain of the antenna used - Cable Loss Example: Consider an example where the device is operating in United States 5.3 GHz with the EIRP 30 dBm. The antenna gain of the antenna used is 23 dBi and the cable loss is 1dB. Given this case, Configurable Antenna Gain = [23 dBi 1 dB] = 22 dBi Maximum Radio Power = EIRP Configured Antenna Gain
= 30 dBm 22 dBi
= 8 dBm With this configuration, the ATPC feature will limit the radio power to a maximum of 8 dBm to avoid exceeding EIRP limit of 30 dBm. StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 13 USA - Certification Given below are the USA certification details for the following products:
SX5-1040A -US SX5-1042A -US A StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 14 USA - Certification StratumTM X5- Safety and Regulatory Guide 15 CANADA - Certification Given below are the USA certification details for the following products:
SX5-1040A -WD SX5-1042A -WD B StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 16 CANADA - Certification StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 17 ETSI - Certification Given below are the products with the ETSI Certfication:
SX5-1040A SX5-1042A C StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 18 ETSI - Certification StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 19 ETSI - Certification StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 20 ETSI - Certification StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 21 ETSI - Certification StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 22 UK - Certification Given below are the products with the authorization to use UL Mark:
SX5-1040A SX5-1042A D StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 23 UK - Certification StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 24 UK - Certification StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 25 UK - Certification StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 26 UK - Certification StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 27 CB - Test Certificate Given below is the CB Test certification for the following products:
SX5-1040A SX5-1042A E StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 28 CB - Test Certificate StratumTM X5 - Safety and Regulatory Guide 29
1 2 3 | Internal Photos r1 | Internal Photos | 1.27 MiB | September 20 2023 / March 10 2024 | delayed release |
1 2 3 | External Photos | External Photos | 636.63 KiB | September 20 2023 / March 10 2024 | delayed release |
1 2 3 | Attestation Statement Not Covered Entity Applicant | Attestation Statements | 384.70 KiB | March 07 2024 |
1 2 3 | Attestation Statement Not Covered Equipment | Attestation Statements | 378.07 KiB | March 07 2024 |
1 2 3 | Authoity to Act as Agent | Cover Letter(s) | 61.18 KiB | March 07 2024 |
Authori toActasA ent 2023 Proxim Wireless Corporation www.proxim.com Date: July 4th 2023 TUV Rheinland of North America, Inc. 1279 Quarry Lane., Suite. A Pleasanton, CA 94566 To Whom It May Concern:
| appoint Mr.Ra havendra Kulkarni to act as our agent in the preparation of this application for equipment certification. | certify that submitted documents properly describe the device or system for which equipment certification is sought. | also certify that each unit manufactured, imported or marketed, as defined in the FCC or Industry Canadas regulations will have affixed to it a label identical to that submitted for approval with this application. For instances where our authorized agent signs the application for certification on our behalf, |
acknowledge that all responsibility for complying with the terms and conditions for Certification, as specified by TUV Rheinland Group, still resides with Proxim Wireless Cor oration 2114 rin wood Avenue San Jose CA 95131 USA For TCB applications, We certify that we are not subject to denial of federal benefits, that includes FCC benefits, pursuant to Section 5301 of the Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1988, 21 U.S.C. 862. Further, no party, as defined in 47 CFR 1.2002 (b), to the application is subject to denial of federal benefits, that includes FCC benefits. Thank you, Agency Agreement Date: 04/07/2023 Agreement is valid for 12 months from the above date. By:
Ken Lim
(Signature) (Print name) Accounting Manager 408 383 7600
(Title) (Telephone) On behalf of:
Proxim Wireless Corporation
(Company Name)
1 2 3 | Declaration of Operational Bands FCC | Cover Letter(s) | 251.19 KiB | September 20 2023 / September 22 2023 |
Declaration of Operational Frequency Band To: Federal Communications Commission 7435 Oakland Mills Road, Columbia, MD 21046, USA Ref: Attestation Statement FCC ID: HZB-GIGA5 Dear Sir or Madam, Date: 08-24-2023 We, Proxim Wireless Corporation, hereby declare that initial version of Stratum X5 product line can only operate in the following frequencies:
- UNII-1 band: 5.150 - 5.250 GHz
- UNI-3 band: 5.725 5.850 GHz
- DTS band: 2.402 2.480 GHz for BLE communication Support for UNII-2A & 2C bands is disabled by software. Support for DTS band: 2.412 2.462 MHz is hardware disabled (2.4 GHz radio front end not populated) Please contact me should there be need for any additional clarification or information. Sincerely, Ken Lim Accounting Manager ah OM OR ORG ae OSEAL: Dz ar 2023 Proxim Wireless Corporation www. proxim.com
1 2 3 | Test Setup Photos | Test Setup Photos | 2.43 MiB | September 20 2023 / March 10 2024 | delayed release |
1 2 3 | ANT Gain Info Dish Antenna | Test Report | 185.31 KiB | September 20 2023 / September 22 2023 |
frequency | equipment class | purpose | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2024-03-07 | 5725 ~ 5850 | NII - Unlicensed National Information Infrastructure TX | Class II permissive change or modification of presently authorized equipment |
2 | 2023-09-22 | 2402 ~ 2480 | DTS - Digital Transmission System | Original Equipment |
3 | 5725 ~ 5850 | NII - Unlicensed National Information Infrastructure TX |
app s | Applicant Information | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 2 3 | Effective |
2024-03-07
|
||||
1 2 3 |
2023-09-22
|
|||||
1 2 3 | Applicant's complete, legal business name |
Proxim Wireless Corporation
|
||||
1 2 3 | FCC Registration Number (FRN) |
0005850607
|
||||
1 2 3 | Physical Address |
2114 Ringwood Avenue
|
||||
1 2 3 |
San Jose, California 95131
|
|||||
1 2 3 |
San Jose, CA
|
|||||
1 2 3 |
United States
|
|||||
app s | TCB Information | |||||
1 2 3 | TCB Application Email Address |
t******@tuv.com
|
||||
1 2 3 | TCB Scope |
A4: UNII devices & low power transmitters using spread spectrum techniques
|
||||
app s | FCC ID | |||||
1 2 3 | Grantee Code |
HZB
|
||||
1 2 3 | Equipment Product Code |
GIGA5
|
||||
app s | Person at the applicant's address to receive grant or for contact | |||||
1 2 3 | Name |
K****** L******
|
||||
1 2 3 | Title |
Accounting Manager
|
||||
1 2 3 | Telephone Number |
408 3********
|
||||
1 2 3 | Fax Number |
408 3********
|
||||
1 2 3 |
k******@proxim.com
|
|||||
app s | Technical Contact | |||||
n/a | ||||||
app s | Non Technical Contact | |||||
n/a | ||||||
app s | Confidentiality (long or short term) | |||||
1 2 3 | Does this application include a request for confidentiality for any portion(s) of the data contained in this application pursuant to 47 CFR § 0.459 of the Commission Rules?: | Yes | ||||
1 2 3 | Long-Term Confidentiality Does this application include a request for confidentiality for any portion(s) of the data contained in this application pursuant to 47 CFR § 0.459 of the Commission Rules?: | Yes | ||||
1 2 3 | If so, specify the short-term confidentiality release date (MM/DD/YYYY format) | 09/01/2024 | ||||
1 2 3 | 03/10/2024 | |||||
if no date is supplied, the release date will be set to 45 calendar days past the date of grant. | ||||||
app s | Cognitive Radio & Software Defined Radio, Class, etc | |||||
1 2 3 | Is this application for software defined/cognitive radio authorization? | No | ||||
1 2 3 | Equipment Class | NII - Unlicensed National Information Infrastructure TX | ||||
1 2 3 | DTS - Digital Transmission System | |||||
1 2 3 | Description of product as it is marketed: (NOTE: This text will appear below the equipment class on the grant) | Startum X5 Gigabit 5 GHz Radio | ||||
1 2 3 | Related OET KnowledgeDataBase Inquiry: Is there a KDB inquiry associated with this application? | No | ||||
1 2 3 | Modular Equipment Type | Does not apply | ||||
1 2 3 | Purpose / Application is for | Class II permissive change or modification of presently authorized equipment | ||||
1 2 3 | Original Equipment | |||||
1 2 3 | Composite Equipment: Is the equipment in this application a composite device subject to an additional equipment authorization? | Yes | ||||
1 2 3 | Related Equipment: Is the equipment in this application part of a system that operates with, or is marketed with, another device that requires an equipment authorization? | No | ||||
1 2 3 | Grant Comments | Output power listed is conducted. Professional installation is required. Device operates with specific antennas in MIMO configurations as described in this filing. The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 0.45 m from all persons and not be co-located with any other transmitters except in accordance with FCC multi-transmitter product procedures. End-users and installers must be provided with antenna installation instructions and transmitter operating conditions for satisfying RF exposure compliance. This device has 20 MHz and 40 MHz, 80 MHz bandwidth modes. This device contains BLE transmitter. Class II Permissive change: Enable the U-NII-2A and U-NII-2C DFS band by software. | ||||
1 2 3 | Output power listed is peak conducted. | |||||
1 2 3 | Output power listed is conducted. Professional installation is required. Device operates with specific antennas in MIMO configurations as described in this filing. The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 2.9 m from all persons and not be co-located with any other transmitters except in accordance with FCC multi-transmitter product procedures. End-users and installers must be provided with antenna installation instructions and transmitter operating conditions for satisfying RF exposure compliance. This device has 20 MHz and 40 MHz, 80 MHz bandwidth modes. This device contains BLE transmitter. | |||||
1 2 3 | Is there an equipment authorization waiver associated with this application? | No | ||||
1 2 3 | If there is an equipment authorization waiver associated with this application, has the associated waiver been approved and all information uploaded? | No | ||||
app s | Test Firm Name and Contact Information | |||||
1 2 3 | Firm Name |
TUV Rheinland (India) Pvt. Ltd.
|
||||
1 2 3 | Name |
B**** G******
|
||||
1 2 3 | Telephone Number |
+91 8********
|
||||
1 2 3 |
g******@ind.tuv.com
|
|||||
Equipment Specifications | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Line | Rule Parts | Grant Notes | Lower Frequency | Upper Frequency | Power Output | Tolerance | Emission Designator | Microprocessor Number | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | 1 | 15E | CC MO | 5150 | 5250 | 0.1297 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | 2 | 15E | CC MO | 5725 | 5850 | 0.1901 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | 3 | 15E | CC MO ND | 5260 | 5320 | 0.0338 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | 4 | 15E | CC MO ND | 5270 | 5310 | 0.00941 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | 5 | 15E | CC MO ND | 5290 | 5290 | 0.01081 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | 6 | 15E | CC MO ND | 5500 | 5720 | 0.05058 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | 7 | 15E | CC MO ND | 5510 | 5710 | 0.1221 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | 8 | 15E | CC MO ND | 5530 | 5690 | 0.01221 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Line | Rule Parts | Grant Notes | Lower Frequency | Upper Frequency | Power Output | Tolerance | Emission Designator | Microprocessor Number | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | 1 | 15C | CC | 2402.00000000 | 2480.00000000 | 0.0018000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Line | Rule Parts | Grant Notes | Lower Frequency | Upper Frequency | Power Output | Tolerance | Emission Designator | Microprocessor Number | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | 1 | 15E | CC MO | 5150 | 5250 | 0.1297 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | 2 | 15E | CC MO | 5725 | 5850 | 0.1901 |
some individual PII (Personally Identifiable Information) available on the public forms may be redacted, original source may include additional details
This product uses the FCC Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the FCC