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RadioFrame Networks MC-Series High-Power System Implementation Guide The information contained in this document is subject to, and designated as confidential Information of RadioFrame Networks in accordance with, the Mutual Nondisclosure Agreement dated as of October 9, 2002, as amended on September 9, 2004, by and between Nextel Communications, Inc. (Sprint Nextel) and RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY RadioFrame Networks, Inc. November 3, 2006 998--01 Rev X1 Revision History MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Revision History Date November 3, 2006 Rev X1 Notes Preliminary Submit comments and corrections to:
RadioFrame Networks, Inc. Technical Information Department 9461 Willows Road NE, Suite 100 Redmond, WA 98052 Tel.: +1 425 278 2780 Fax: +1 425 278 2781 http://www.radioframenetworks.com E-mail USinfo@radioframenetworks.com This document is posted as a .pdf file on the RadioFrame Networks web site at:
http://www.radioframenetworks.com/partners Service Information This equipment complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the two following conditions: This device may not cause harmful interference, and this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits pursuant to part 90.691 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. Copyrights and Trademarks RadioFrame Networks is a trademark or service mark, and RadioFrame, RadioBlade and the RadioFrame Networks logo are registered trademarks of RadioFrame Networks, Inc. You may not use these or any other RadioFrame Networks trademarks or service marks without the written permission of RadioFrame Networks, Inc. All third-party product names and services are the property of their respective owners. Throughout this publication, the terms RadioFrame Networks, RadioFrame and RFN signify RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System Implementation Guide Copyright 2006 RadioFrame Networks, Inc. All Rights Reserved. No part may be reproduced, in any media, except as authorized by written permission of RadioFrame Networks, Inc. ii CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Revision History Table of Contents 1 Introduction......................................................................................................................................... 10 1.1 References .................................................................................................................................. 10 1.2 General Safety Information ......................................................................................................... 10 1.2.1 Static Sensitive Precautions ............................................................................................... 10 1.2.2 Safety Warnings.................................................................................................................. 11 1.2.2.1 Safety Warnings per Rack Mount Instructions........................................................... 11 1.2.3 Recommendations.............................................................................................................. 12 1.3 Repair and Technical Support..................................................................................................... 12 1.3.1 Technical Support............................................................................................................... 13 1.3.2 Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) Policy .................................................................................. 13 2 System Definition................................................................................................................................ 14 2.1 MC-Series High Power System Configuration ............................................................................ 16 2.2 RadioFrame Networks Hardware ................................................................................................ 19 2.2.1 Air/BTS Interface Chassis (ABIC)....................................................................................... 19 2.2.1.1 BIC CRIC.................................................................................................................... 20 2.2.1.2 BPC ............................................................................................................................ 20 2.2.1.3 ERTM ......................................................................................................................... 20 2.2.1.4 CRTC ......................................................................................................................... 20 2.2.1.5 BIC Ports .................................................................................................................... 21 2.2.1.6 BIC Indicators............................................................................................................. 21 2.2.2 Airlink Interface Chassis (AIC)............................................................................................ 22 2.2.2.1 AIC CRIC.................................................................................................................... 22 2.2.2.2 BPC+SPAM................................................................................................................ 22 2.2.2.3 ERTM ......................................................................................................................... 22 2.2.3 RadioBlade Shelf (RBS) ..................................................................................................... 22 2.2.3.1 RBS Ports................................................................................................................... 24 2.2.3.2 RBS Indicators ........................................................................................................... 24 2.2.4 iDEN RadioBlade Transceivers .......................................................................................... 24 2.2.4.1 800 MHz RadioBlade Transceivers............................................................................ 25 2.2.4.2 Multi-Channel RadioBlade Transceivers.................................................................... 25 2.2.4.3 Combined RadioBlade Transceivers in an RBS ........................................................ 26 2.2.5 High Power Dual-Band RF Shelf ........................................................................................ 26 2.2.6 Power Distribution Unit ....................................................................................................... 27 2.2.7 Cabinet................................................................................................................................ 28 2.3 System Manager Software .......................................................................................................... 28 2.4 Non-RFN Hardware..................................................................................................................... 29 2.4.1 integrated Site Controller (iSC-3) (comes pre-installed)..................................................... 29 2.4.2 Environmental Alarm System (EAS) (comes pre-installed)................................................ 29 2.4.3 Channel Service Unit (CSU) (must be installed) ................................................................ 31 2.4.4 GPS Antenna System (must be installed) .......................................................................... 31 2.4.5 Powerplant (must be installed) ........................................................................................... 31 2.5 Specifications .............................................................................................................................. 32 2.5.1 Dimensions ......................................................................................................................... 32 2.5.2 Weight................................................................................................................................. 33 2.5.3 Floor Loading ...................................................................................................................... 33 2.5.4 Power Requirements .......................................................................................................... 33 2.5.5 Power Consumption............................................................................................................ 34 2.5.6 Grounding ........................................................................................................................... 34 2.5.7 Heat Load ........................................................................................................................... 34 2.5.8 RF Performance.................................................................................................................. 34 2.5.8.1 Operating Frequency Bands ...................................................................................... 35 RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY iii Revision History MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 2.5.8.2 Transmitter Performance Summary ...........................................................................35 2.5.8.3 Tx Power Out..............................................................................................................35 2.5.8.4 Receiver Performance Summary ...............................................................................36 2.5.8.5 Spurious RF Emissions ..............................................................................................36 2.5.9 Environmental Specifications ..............................................................................................37 2.5.10 Compliance .........................................................................................................................37 3 Pre-Installation ....................................................................................................................................37 3.1 Site Planning................................................................................................................................37 3.1.1 Space Requirements...........................................................................................................38 3.1.2 Floor Loading ......................................................................................................................38 3.1.3 Anchoring ............................................................................................................................38 3.1.4 Seismic Zone Installation ....................................................................................................38 3.1.5 Cooling of Equipment..........................................................................................................38 3.1.6 Power ..................................................................................................................................39 3.1.7 Grounding............................................................................................................................39 3.1.8 GPS Antennas.....................................................................................................................39 3.1.9 T1 Service ...........................................................................................................................39 3.1.10 Alarm Blocks .......................................................................................................................40 3.1.10.1 Environmental Alarm System (EAS)...........................................................................40 3.2 Scheduling / Logistics ..................................................................................................................40 3.3 MC-Series High-Power System Installation Kit ...........................................................................41 3.4 iDEN Configuration ......................................................................................................................41 3.4.1 Cabinet and Position Settings .............................................................................................41 3.4.2 BRs......................................................................................................................................41 3.4.3 Sectorization........................................................................................................................42 4 Installation...........................................................................................................................................42 4.1 Site Inspection .............................................................................................................................42 4.2 Receipt of Equipment...................................................................................................................42 4.2.1 Equipment Inspection..........................................................................................................43 4.2.2 Equipment Inventory ...........................................................................................................43 4.3 Mounting the MC-Series High-Power System Cabinet................................................................43 4.3.1 iSC-3s..................................................................................................................................45 4.3.2 EAS .....................................................................................................................................46 4.3.3 CSU.....................................................................................................................................47 4.4 Mounting Auxiliary Equipment .....................................................................................................47 4.5 Cabinet-to-Site Cabling................................................................................................................47 4.5.1 Grounding............................................................................................................................48 4.5.2 T1 ........................................................................................................................................48 4.5.3 GPS Surge Arrestor ............................................................................................................48 4.5.4 EAS Alarm Cabling..............................................................................................................49 4.5.5 RF (Tx / Rx / Rx diversity) ...................................................................................................49 4.5.6 Power ..................................................................................................................................49 5 Final Checkout and Commissioning ...................................................................................................49 5.1 Prerequisites ................................................................................................................................50 5.2 Checkout Procedures ..................................................................................................................51 5.3 Initial Powering Procedure...........................................................................................................51 5.4 System Setup...............................................................................................................................52 5.5 Functionality Test.........................................................................................................................56 6 ManagementDatafill, Configuration and Optimization.....................................................................57 6.1 Datafill ..........................................................................................................................................57 6.1.1 Unsupported Datafill Parameters........................................................................................57 steThresholdMode......................................................................................................57 6.1.1.1 6.1.1.2 brPwrReducModeAcg.................................................................................................57 6.1.2 Parameters that Do Not Apply to the MC-Series High-Power System ...............................57 6.1.2.1 combinerType.............................................................................................................58 6.1.3 Recommended Datafill Parameters ....................................................................................58 iv CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Revision History 6.1.3.1 PCC............................................................................................................................ 58 6.1.3.2 Pto (transmit power).................................................................................................. 58 6.1.4 rxTxGain = 0 ....................................................................................................................... 58 6.1.4.1 defaultTxPower .......................................................................................................... 58 6.2 System Manager, Configuration and Optimization...................................................................... 59 6.2.1 Navigating System Manager............................................................................................... 59 6.2.1.1 Logging into System Manager ................................................................................... 59 6.2.1.2 Changing the System Password................................................................................ 60 6.2.2 Configuring the MC-Series High-Power System ................................................................ 61 6.2.2.1 Navigating the System Configuration......................................................................... 61 6.2.2.2 Viewing the Status of the RadioBlade Transceivers.................................................. 62 6.2.2.3 Locking and Unlocking a RadioBlade Transceiver .................................................... 64 6.2.2.4 RadioBlade Alarms Page ........................................................................................... 65 6.2.2.5 Changing the Device Name, IP Address or Building Location................................... 66 6.2.2.6 Viewing Hardware and Software Versions................................................................. 67 6.2.2.7 Changing the iDEN Configuration.............................................................................. 68 6.2.3 Optimization Procedures .................................................................................................... 69 6.2.3.1 Local Performance Monitoring ................................................................................... 69 6.2.3.2 iDEN Uplink Analysis.................................................................................................. 71 6.2.3.3 Voice Loopback Diagnostic Test................................................................................ 72 6.2.3.4 System Parameter Information Page......................................................................... 73 7 Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance........................................................................................ 75 7.1 Maintenance ................................................................................................................................ 75 7.2 Annual Maintenance.................................................................................................................... 75 7.3 Troubleshooting Guidelines......................................................................................................... 75 7.4 Fault Indications .......................................................................................................................... 75 7.4.1 BIC ...................................................................................................................................... 76 7.4.2 AIC ........................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.4.3 RBS..................................................................................................................................... 77 7.4.4 RF Shelf .............................................................................................................................. 77 7.5 System Manager Alarms ............................................................................................................. 78 7.5.1 Viewing System Manager Alarms....................................................................................... 78 7.5.2 OMC Alarm Code................................................................................................................ 80 7.5.3 System Manager Alarms .................................................................................................... 81 7.6 RadioBlade Transceiver Alarm Handling .................................................................................... 81 7.6.1 RadioBlade Locking Policy ................................................................................................. 82 7.6.1.1 Standby Blade............................................................................................................ 82 7.6.1.2 Locking Policy for RadioBlade Transceiver with Errors ............................................. 83 7.6.1.3 Removal of RadioBlade Transceiver.......................................................................... 83 7.6.1.4 Administrative Locking of a RadioBlade Transceiver................................................. 83 7.7 Serial Log Upload Procedure ...................................................................................................... 85 7.8 Power Down Procedure............................................................................................................... 86 7.9 Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) Procedures.................................................................................. 87 7.9.1 RF Shelf .............................................................................................................................. 87 7.9.1.1 RF Shelf Replacement Procedure ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.9.1.2 Replacing a Fan in the RBS or an RF Shelf ................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.9.2 Replacing a Chassis: BIC, AIC or RBS .............................................................................. 87 7.9.2.1 BIC.............................................................................................................................. 87 7.9.2.2 AIC................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.9.2.3 RBS .............................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.9.3 BIC/AIC FRU Replacement Procedure............................................................................. 87 7.9.3.1 Replacing the CRIC (BIC or AIC)............................................................................... 87 7.9.3.2 BPC (BIC) or BPC+SPAM (AIC) ................................................................................ 89 7.9.3.3 ERTM ......................................................................................................................... 90 7.9.3.4 CRTC ......................................................................................................................... 91 7.9.4 RadioBlade Transceiver Replacement ............................................................................... 92 RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY v Figures MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 7.9.5 Power Distribution Unit........................................................................................................94 8 System Configuration Changes ..........................................................................................................97 8.1 Upgrading MC-Series System Software......................................................................................97 8.1.1 Download MC-Series System Software to the Laptop Computer.......................................97 8.1.2 Download FTP Server Software to the Laptop Computer...................................................97 8.1.2.1 Windows XP Method ..................................................................................................97 8.1.2.2 Windows 2000 Method ...............................................................................................98 8.1.3 Install the MC-Series System Software Update................................................................101 8.1.4 Verify the Software Download...........................................................................................104 8.1.5 Reverting to the previous version of software...................................................................105 8.2 Performing a System Reset.......................................................................................................105 8.3 Adding or Removing RadioBlade Transceivers.........................................................................106 8.4 Field Replaceable Units (FRUs), Parts and Extra Supplies ......................................................106 8.4.1 Matching Terminals for PDU and Ground.........................................................................106 8.4.2 GPS surge arrestor ...........................................................................................................107 8.4.3 RF Feed-Throughs (N-type connectors) ...........................................................................107 Appendix A. Definitions and Abbreviations............................................................................................108 Appendix B. IP Address Requirements .................................................................................................110 Appendix C. High-Power iDEN Microcell Rack Stack-Up, 3-Sector (Default) Configuration.................111 Appendix D. Functionality Test Procedures...........................................................................................112 D.1 Interconnect and Dispatch Setup and Voice Quality Testing ....................................................112 D.2 Packet Data Service Connection and Latency....................................................................................113 D.3 Short Message Service...................................................................................................................114 D.4 Handover and Cell Reselection........................................................................................................114 D.5 Interconnect Connection Stability and SQE Performance.........................................................115 D.6 Dispatch Connection Stability..........................................................................................................115 D.7 Idle SQE Testing and Validation ......................................................................................................115 D.8 System Self-Recovery Test .............................................................................................................116 D.9 Packet Data Stability and Throughput...............................................................................................116 D.10 Validation of 'Unable to Key BR' Alarm .............................................................................................116 Appendix E. Tx / Rx Curves...................................................................................................................117 Appendix F. BER Test Procedure .........................................................................................................119 F.1 Prerequisites for Testing............................................................................................................119 F.2 Test Tool ....................................................................................................................................119 F.3 Testing Strategy.........................................................................................................................119 F.4 Equipment Connection/Setup ....................................................................................................120 F.5 BER Test Procedure..................................................................................................................121 F.6 Equipment Disconnection ..........................................................................................................127 F.7 BER Test Notes Master .............................................................................................................127 Appendix G. Dangerous RF Emissions Precautions .............................................................................129 Figures Figure 1 The MC-Series High-Power System............................................................................................ 15 Figure 2 MC-Series High Power System 3-Sector Configuration.............................................................. 18 Figure 3 MC-Series High Power System Functional Diagram................................................................... 19 Figure 4 ABIC Front View .......................................................................................................................... 19 Figure 5 ABIC Rear View, Showing Optional 2nd CRTC in the Third Slot ................................................. 19 Figure 6 BIC CRIC Ports and Indicators.................................................................................................... 20 Figure 7 BPC indicators ............................................................................................................................. 20 Figure 8 ERTM Ports and Indicators.......................................................................................................... 20 Figure 9 CRTC Ports and Indicators.......................................................................................................... 21 Figure 10 BIC RJ-45 Port Indicators .......................................................................................................... 22 vi CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figures Figure 11 BPC+SPAM Indicators ...............................................................................................................22 Figure 12 ERTM Ports and Indicators ........................................................................................................22 Figure 13 RBS Group Functional Diagram.................................................................................................23 Figure 14 RBS Interior, Top Down View.....................................................................................................23 Figure 15 RBS Front View..........................................................................................................................23 Figure 16 RBS Rear View...........................................................................................................................24 Figure 17 iDEN 2-Port RadioBlade Transceiver.........................................................................................25 Figure 18 MCRB Label Position .................................................................................................................26 Figure 19 Dual-Band High Power RF Shelf Functional Diagram ...............................................................27 Figure 20 Dual-Band High-Power RF Shelf Front View .............................................................................27 Figure 21 Dual-Band High-Power RF Shelf Rear View..............................................................................27 Figure 22 PDU Front View..........................................................................................................................27 Figure 23 PDU Rear View ..........................................................................................................................28 Figure 24 System Manager Main Page......................................................................................................29 Figure 25 Punch Block Location within the MC-Series Rack .....................................................................31 Figure 26 Locations of Non-RFN Hardware in MC-Series High-Power System Rack...............................44 Figure 27 Connections between the Primary iSC and BIC ........................................................................46 Figure 28 Connection between EAS Control Port and PDU Status Connectors........................................46 Figure 29 Top of the Rack (TOR), Dual-Band Bulkhead, Cabling and Equipment ....................................48 Figure 30 Location of RBS Side Rail Locking Arms ...................................................................................52 Figure 31 Location of BIC CRIC Laptop Connection Port..........................................................................53 Figure 32 System Manager Welcome Screen............................................................................................54 Figure 33 System Manager Log-in Window ...............................................................................................54 Figure 34 iDEN Configuration Page ...........................................................................................................55 Figure 35 System Manager Home Page ....................................................................................................59 Figure 36 Network Password Pop-up Dialog Box ......................................................................................60 Figure 37 Set System Manager Password Dialog Box ..............................................................................60 Figure 38 BIC Configuration Page Showing AIC, BIC and RBS Status.....................................................61 Figure 39 RadioBlade Status Page ............................................................................................................63 Figure 40 RadioBlade Control Page...........................................................................................................65 Figure 41 RadioBlade Alarms Page ...........................................................................................................66 Figure 42 System Configuration Page, BIC Selected Component.............................................................67 Figure 43 Software Version Information Page............................................................................................68 Figure 44 iDEN Configuration Page ...........................................................................................................69 Figure 45 Operational StatusPerformance Monitoring Page..................................................................70 Figure 46 Base Radio Performance Statistics Page ..................................................................................71 Figure 47 Uplink Analyzer Page .................................................................................................................72 Figure 48 Voice Loopback Diagnostic Test Page ......................................................................................73 Figure 49 System Parameter Information Page .........................................................................................74 Figure 50 Alarm Log Page..........................................................................................................................79 Figure 51 System Lock All / Unlock All Feature .........................................................................................84 Figure 52 Serial Log Upload Link, Diagnostics Tab ...................................................................................85 Figure 53 Serial Log Upload Page with IP Address Prompt.......................................................................86 Figure 54 RF Shelf Front View ...................................................................................................................87 Figure 55 RF Shelf Rear View....................................................................................................................87 Figure 56 RF Shelf Mounting Screw Locations ........................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Figure 57 Fan Mounting Screw Locations................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Figure 58 Front View of BIC Showing Screw Locations.............................. Error! Bookmark not defined. Figure 59 Front View of AIC Showing Screw Locations.............................. Error! Bookmark not defined. Figure 60 Front View of RBS Showing Mounting Screws ........................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Figure 61 Replacing the CRIC in the BIC or AIC .......................................................................................88 Figure 62 Replacing the BPC in the BIC or the BPC+SPAM in the AIC ....................................................89 Figure 63 Rear of BIC (ERTM and CRTC) and AIC (ERTM Only).............................................................91 Figure 64 Front View of the RadioBlade Shelf (RBS) ................................................................................93 Figure 65 RadioBlade Transceiver in Place ...............................................................................................93 Figure 66 Seating the RadioBlade Transceiver..........................................................................................94 RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY vii Tables MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 67 RF Shelf Showing Side-Rail Locking Arm Locations................................................................. 94 Figure 68 PDU, High-Power Rear View..................................................................................................... 95 Figure 69 PDU, High-Power Front View .................................................................................................... 95 Figure 70 Executing Wftpd from the Windows XP Laptop Run Dialog Box............................................... 98 Figure 71 Executing Wftpd from the Windows 2000 Laptop Run Dialog Box ........................................... 98 Figure 72 Wftptd Settings (Bottom of Screen Shot)................................................................................... 99 Figure 73 General Security Dialog Box Settings ....................................................................................... 99 Figure 74 User / Rights Security Dialog Box Settings ............................................................................. 100 Figure 75 New-User Name ...................................................................................................................... 100 Figure 76 Password ................................................................................................................................. 101 Figure 77 User Name Set in User/Rights Security Dialog Box................................................................ 101 Figure 78 Download and Reset Links ...................................................................................................... 103 Figure 79 Software Version Information Page......................................................................................... 105 Figure 80 PolyPhaser RGT Broadband DC Pass Protector .................................................................... 107 Figure 81 TOR Cabling (Underside View), Dual-Band 3-Sector MC-Series SystemError! Bookmark not defined. Figure 82 RFS to RBS RF Cabling, 3-Sector MC-Series High-Power SystemError! Bookmark not defined. Figure 83 Power and Ground Connections, MC-Series High-Power System, Fully PopulatedError! Bookmark not defined Figure 84 Cabling, Site Controller and Interface Chasses, Dual-Band 3-Sector MC-Series SystemError! Bookmark not d Figure 85 800E Band Transmit Filter Frequency Response.................................................................... 117 Figure 86 900 MHz Transmit Filter Frequency Response....................................................................... 117 Figure 87 800E Band Rx Filter Response ............................................................................................... 118 Figure 88 900 MHz Band Rx Filter Response ......................................................................................... 118 Figure 89 BER Test Flow......................................................................................................................... 120 Figure 90 RadioBlade Control Page ........................................................................................................ 122 Figure 91 System Diagnostics Page........................................................................................................ 124 Figure 92 Bit Error Rate Test Page.......................................................................................................... 125 Figure 93 Bit Error Rate Start Test Page................................................................................................. 126 Tables Table 1 FRU Table..................................................................................................................................... 14 Table 2 Sectorization and Maximum BR Allocation................................................................................... 16 Table 3 Ports in the BIC............................................................................................................................. 21 Table 4 RBS Ports ..................................................................................................................................... 24 Table 5 RBS Indicator LEDs ...................................................................................................................... 24 Table 6 PDU Circuit Breaker Overview...................................................................................................... 27 Table 7 MC-Series High-Power System Dimensions ................................................................................ 32 Table 8 Weight ........................................................................................................................................... 33 Table 9 Floor Loading ................................................................................................................................ 33 Table 10 Power Requirements .................................................................................................................. 33 Table 11 Power Consumption per Assembly (See Note) .......................................................................... 34 Table 12 Grounding Resistance at Cabinet (TOR)(See Note) .................................................................. 34 Table 13 Heat Load.................................................................................................................................... 34 Table 14 Transmit and Receive Frequencies ............................................................................................ 35 Table 15 Transmitter Performance Summary............................................................................................ 35 Table 16 TOR Output Power ..................................................................................................................... 36 Table 17 Receiver Performance Summary................................................................................................ 36 Table 18 Environmental Specifications...................................................................................................... 37 Table 19 Agency Compliances .................................................................................................................. 37 Table 20 Installation Kit Materials List ....................................................................................................... 41 Table 21 Status Color Interpretations ........................................................................................................ 62 Table 22 BIC LED Indications.................................................................................................................... 76 Table 23 AIC LED Indications......................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined. viii CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Tables Table 24 RBS LED Indications ...................................................................................................................77 Table 25 RF Shelf LED Indications ............................................................................................................77 Table 26 Alarm Log Fields..........................................................................................................................79 Table 27 Alarm Details Fields.....................................................................................................................80 Table 28 Alarm Code 35009 Properties .....................................................................................................80 Table 29 Faults Tracked by the Transceiver ..............................................................................................81 Table 30 RadioBlade Transceiver Fault Thresholds for Alarm Generation................................................82 Table 31 Cables to Disconnect from Rear of RF Shelf x (See NOTE)........ Error! Bookmark not defined. Table 32 Cables to be Disconnected from the BIC (shown grayed out) ..... Error! Bookmark not defined. Table 33 Cables to be Disconnected from the AIC (shown grayed out) ..... Error! Bookmark not defined. Table 34 Cables to be Disconnected from the Front of RBS 1 (shown grayed out)Error! Bookmark not defined. Table 35 Power and Ground Lugs........................................................................................................... 106 Table 36 Surge Arrestor Specifications................................................................................................... 107 Table 37 Specifications for N-Type Feed-Through Connectors.............................................................. 107 Table 38 Address and Port Numbers for Chassis Boards....................................................................... 110 Table 39 Cable Connections, Top of Rack Dual-Band Bulkhead, 3-Sector ConfigurationError! Bookmark not defined. Table 40 Cable Connections, RF Shelf, Dual-Band 3-Sector ConfigurationError! Bookmark not defined. Table 41 Cable Connections, RadioBlade Shelf, Dual-Band 3-Sector ConfigurationError! Bookmark not defined. Table 42 Cable Connections, PDU, High-Power 3-Sector Configuration ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Table 43 Cable Connections, CSU, Dual Band 3-Sector Configuration ..... Error! Bookmark not defined. Table 44 Cable Connections, Primary iSC, High-Power 3-Sector ConfigurationError! Bookmark not defined. Table 45 Cable Connections, EAS, Dual-Band 3-Sector Configuration...... Error! Bookmark not defined. Table 46 Cable Connections, BIC, Dual-Band 3-Sector Configuration....... Error! Bookmark not defined. Table 47 Cable Connections, AIC, Dual Band, 3-Sector Configuration ...... Error! Bookmark not defined. Table 48 Interconnect Call Quality, Setup and Stability .......................................................................... 112 Table 49 Group Dispatch Call Quality, Setup and Stability..................................................................... 112 Table 50 Private Dispatch Call Quality, Setup and Stability.................................................................... 113 Table 51 Packet Data Latency over the MC-Series System (Ping n 100 w 2000 xx.xxx.xxx.x ) ........ 113 Table 52 Packet Data Latency over Motorola EBTS............................................................................... 114 Table 53 Handover and Reselection Test Worksheet............................................................................. 115 Table 54 Interconnect Connection Stability Worksheet........................................................................... 115 Table 55 Dispatch Connection Stability Worksheet ................................................................................ 115 Table 56 Unable to Key BR Alarm Severity Indications........................................................................ 116 Table 57 BER Test Notes Master............................................................................................................ 128 RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY ix Introduction MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 1 Introduction This MC-Series High Power Implementation Guide provides an overview of the RadioFrame Networks High Power Microcell (MC-Series) system and describes standards for installing, modifying and maintaining RadioFrame Networks equipment at Sprint Nextel customer sites. All specifications and requirements pertain to MC-Series system equipment operating in 800 and/or 900 MHz band(s) with high-power amplification, as required in some Sprint Nextel iDEN (integrated Digital Enhanced Network) installations. RadioFrame Networks recommends reading the entire manual before attempting to install or operate RadioFrame Networks equipment. 1.1 References In addition to this manual, the following technical manuals are related to the MC-Series High-Power system and may be needed for installation or maintenance. Generation 3 Site Controller System Manual, Motorola, 68P80801E30-O iDEN OMC-R Configuration Management Parameters Technical Manual, Motorola, 68P80802E10 Channel Service Unit (CSU) manufacturers documentation Cabinet manufacturers documentation (shipped with MC-Series system) Power supply and battery manufacturer's installation and maintenance documentation Distributed Antenna System (DAS) manufacturer's documentation General Dynamics R2660 Series Communications System Analyzer Operators Manual, 68-P35270C001 Rev F Quality StandardsFixed Network Equipment (FNE) Installation Manual (R56), Motorola, R56 current edition National Electrical Code (NEC), current edition National Fire Protection Associations (NFPA) Code 70 ASTM (American Society For Testing and Materials) 488-90 Bellcore Technical Specifications 1089, GR-63-CORE 1.2 General Safety Information Read all the notices in this section prior to installing or using the MC-Series High-Power system or any of its components. 1.2.1 Static Sensitive Precautions Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage equipment and impair electrical circuitry. It occurs when electronic printed circuit cards are improperly handled and can result in complete or intermittent failures. Prior to handling, shipping, and servicing equipment, always put on a conductive wrist strap connected to a grounding device to discharge any accumulated static charges. All RFN FRUs ship with a disposable anti-static wrist strap. 10 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Introduction Warning!
Use extreme caution when wearing a conductive wrist strap near sources of high voltage. The low impedance provided by the wrist strap also increases the danger of lethal shock should accidental contact with high voltage sources occur. Place FRUs only on an anti-static mat when removed from the system. The conductive surface must be connected to ground through 100 k. Do not use non-conductive material for packaging FRUs for shipment or storage. Wrap all FRUs with anti-static (conductive) material. Replacement FRUs shipped from the factory are packaged in a conductive material. If possible, retain all original packing material for future use. 1.2.2 Safety Warnings Warning!
Warning!
Warning!
Warning!
Warning!
Use extreme caution when wearing a conductive wrist strap near sources of high voltage. The low impedance provided by the wrist strap also increases the danger of lethal shock should accidental contact with high voltage sources occur. Ultimate disposal of this product should be handled according to all national laws and regulations. The user is cautioned that changes or modifications made to the equipment that are not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance, could void the users authority to operate the equipment. To ensure FCC compliance of this equipment, it is the users responsibility to obtain and use only shielded and grounded interface cables. FCC RF Exposure Compliance: FCC RF exposure compliance must be addressed at the time of licensing, as required by the responsible FCC Bureau(s), including antenna co-location requirements of 1.1307(b)(3). The applicable exposure limits, to demonstrate compliance, are specified in FCC Part 1.1310. Additionally, the installer of the antenna to be used with this transmitter may be required to perform an MPE evaluation and an Environmental Assessment (EA) of the location at the time of licensing per CFR 47 Part 1.1307. Fixed mounted antenna(s) that are co-located with other antenna(s) must satisfy the co-location requirements of Part 1.1307 for satisfying RF exposure compliance 1.2.2.1 Safety Warnings per Rack Mount Instructions The following or similar rack-mount instructions are included with the installation instructions:
1 Elevated Operating Ambient - If installed in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly, the operating ambient temperature of the rack environment may be greater than room ambient. Therefore, consideration should be given to installing the RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 11 Introduction MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 equipment in an environment compatible with the maximum ambient temperature
(Tma) specified by the manufacturer. 2 Reduced Air Flow - Installation of the equipment in a rack should be such that the amount of air flow required for safe operation of the equipment is not compromised. 3 Mechanical Loading - Mounting of the equipment in the rack should be such that a hazardous condition is not achieved due to uneven mechanical loading. 4 Circuit Overloading - Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the supply circuit and the effect that overloading of the circuits might have on overcurrent protection and supply wiring. Appropriate consideration of equipment nameplate ratings should be used when addressing this concern. 5 Reliable Earthing - Reliable earthing of rack-mounted equipment should be maintained. Particular attention should be given to supply connections other than direct connections to the branch circuit (e.g., use of power strips). 1.2.3 Recommendations Do not work alone if potentially hazardous conditions exist. Never assume that power is disconnected from a circuit. Always check. Look carefully for possible hazards in the work area, such as moist floors, ungrounded extension cables, frayed power cords and missing safety grounds. 1.3 Repair and Technical Support RadioFrame Networks provides technical support services to Sprint Nextel for the installation, operation and maintenance of RadioFrame Networks equipment. For iSC-3 or T1 related questions follow normal troubleshooting procedures.. Before calling... Have the following information available prior to contacting RadioFrame Networks Technical Assistance Center (TAC) to minimize downtime:
Location of the MC-Series system MC-Series system software version Symptoms of the problem If an alarm was generated, the alarm information from the Alarm Log in System Manager Date the problem was first noticed If the problem can be reproduced What causes the problem to occur Any unusual circumstances contributing to the problem (i.e., loss of power) 12 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Introduction 1.3.1 1.3.2 Technical Support For support of RadioFrame Networks equipment, contact the RadioFrame Networks Technical Assistance Center (TAC) at:
(US) 1-800-328-0847 support@radioframenetworks.com Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) Policy The MC-Series High-Power system has been designed so that Field Repairable Units
(FRUs) can be replaced to restore normal system operation as quickly as possible. RadioFrame Networks components are individually tested prior to shipment. If RadioFrame Networks equipment should require service or repair, note the following information, and then contact the RadioFrame Networks Technical Assistance Center at
(800) 328-0847:
Note: Do not attempt to repair RadioFrame Networks equipment and components in the field. Note: Always use a static grounding wrist strap before handling any chassis or RadioBlade transceiver. Include the serial numbers of the affected equipment. Give a clear return address, including:
Securely package the FRU in its original shipping carton, if available. Otherwise, package in a static protection bag in a well-padded carton. Table 1 lists current FRU equipment for the MC-Series system. (Note that Table 1 covers all MC-Series systems; that is to say some items are for low-power systems and some are for medium-power systems.) Refer to section 7.9, Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) Procedures for replacing any of the following equipment. For equipment not supplied by RadioFrame Networks, follow standard Sprint Nextel policies and procedures for FRU replacement. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 13 System Definition Table 1 FRU Table MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 ItemMaster PN 25688 25495 25496 25498 25497 25499 25699 25698 24440 25700 25701 25702 25873 25703 25704 26757 26681 26823 26394 RFN PN 176-7840-xx 176-0870-xx 176-0535-xx 176-0800-xx 176-0900-xx 176-7570-xx 176-7555-xx 176-7540-xx 176-7562-xx 176-0820-xx 176-7502-xx 176-0600-xx 176-0810-xx 176-1219-xx 176-0011-xx 176-0970-xx 176-0860-xx 176-5000-xx 176-0980-xx 176-1070-xx 176-0610-xx 176-0014-xx 176-7010-xx Description 800 MHz MC Series iDEN 2-Port RadioBlade Transceiver 800 MHz RF Shelf RadioBlade Transceiver Shelf (RBS) MC-15 Airlink Interface Chassis (AIC) MC-15 BTS Interface Chassis (BIC) Base Processing Card (BPC) Base Processing Card (BPC) with 2 SPAM-HC Common RadioFrame Interface Card (CRIC) Ethernet Rear Transition Module (ERTM) Coaxial RMII Transceiver Card (CRTC) 4U Chassis Power Distribution Unit (PDU) RF & Ethernet Cable Set (See NOTE) Fan Tray w/Fans for 4U Chassis Fan for RBS, RF Shelf, AIC & BIC Dual-Band RF Shelf (DBRFS) Multi-Channel RadioBlade (MCRB) Transceiver 36-BR System Upgrade Kit Upgrade Kit for Single- to Dual-Band System Medium-Power RF Shelf Medium-Power PDU Medium-Power RFS Fan Upgrade Kit for Low-Power to Medium-Power System Note: The cable set includes the following parts:
111-0566-00 CABLE, ENHANCED CAT-5 BLACK PATCH, 7FT 1 119-7000-00 PACKAGING KIT, PCA 1 820-0001-05 ASY, CABLE, LMR-100A, SMA ST/RA, 6.5" 2 820-0610-30 ASY, CABLE, LMR-195-PVC, SMA ST/N-TYPE, 51" 2 820-0611-20 ASY, CABLE, LMR-195-PVC, SMA RA/RA, 92" 2 820-0614-10 ASY, CABLE, POWER, AIC/BIC, 90" 1 820-0616-50 ASY, CABLE, POWER, DC, M/M, 98" 1 820-0620-00 ASY, CABLE, LMR-195-PVC, TYPE N/TYPE N, 84" 1 2 System Definition The dual-band MC-Series High Power system supports full macro-cellular deployments with an increase in the Transmit Output Power. The MC-Series High Power system is a 14 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Definition stand-alone microcell base transceiver station (BTS) in the integrated Dispatch Enhanced Network (iDEN) that simultaneously supports the 800E and 900 MHz bands with the necessary Tx amplification to achieve +36 dBm per carrier. The three-sector configuration supplies twelve full-duplex iDEN carriers per sector, or the equivalent of up to 36 Base Radios (BRs) per site. The MC-Series High Power system supports two-branch receive diversity. The system interfaces with the Mobile Switching Office (MSO) via a standard T1 interface, which also provides the Operations and Maintenance Center (OMC) with alarm information and enables the OMC to remotely control and configure system operations via a standard site datafill. Operation of an MC-Series High Power system requires the use of Multi-channel RadioBlade (MCRB) transceivers. The MCRB duplicates the RF functions of up to 6 simultaneously operational iDEN radio transceivers, supporting six corresponding Transmit (Tx) Receive (Rx) channel pairs with full-duplex operation. In the case of MCRBs used for diversity, the transmitter is not utilized. The MC-Series high power system is shipped ready to install and configure. The system is enclosed in a single 19 equipment cabinet containing all RadioFrame Networks equipment as well as the two required iSC3s and the required EAS. The customer provides the required CSU and is responsible for T1 connectivity, datafill (network provisioning), antenna system, GPS (as required by iSC), electrical supply, any needed additional environmental cooling, and the necessary permitting. Figure 1 The MC-Series High-Power System RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 15 System Definition MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 2.1 MC-Series High Power System Configuration The MC-Series High Power system can be configured to have 1, 2 or 3 sectors. The single-sector configuration can have up to 12 BRs. In multi-sector configurations, up to 12 BRs may be assigned per sector, providing a maximum capacity of 36 BRs in a 3-sector configuration. As shipped, the MC-Series system is configured for 3 sectors. Configurations are summarized in Table 2. Table 2 Sectorization and Maximum BR Allocation Configuration Max RF Carrier per Sector One Sector Site Two-Sector Site Three Sector Site Sector 1 Sector 2 Sector 3 12 12 12 NA 12 12 NA NA 12 The MC-Series High Power system includes the following RadioFrame Networks hardware:
Power Distribution Unit (PDU) distributes DC power and provides overcurrent protection to each component in the MC-Series system cabinet. Airlink/BTS Interface Chassis (ABIC) performs the digital receive and transmit function for each RadioBlade transceiver, provides the common timing source for the RBS and is the interface to the iSC and routes Ethernet traffic for up to three sectors. iDEN multi-channel RadioBlade (MCRB) transceivers insert into slots in the RBS;
each MCRB corresponds to up to six iDEN carriers in the 800 or 900 MHz band. Diversity RadioBlade Shelf (RBS) supports up to 36 BR, utilizing 6 Multi-Channel RadioBlade transceivers, with an additional 6 MCRB for receive diversity. Rx Filter Shelf is equipped with two identical Rx paths per sector for receive diversity. Tx Filter Shelf is a quadplexer for the Tx signal from both the 800 and 900 MHz multi-channel power amplifiers (MCPAs) and the Rx signal from both the 800 and 900 MHz bands. Tx Sampling Ports, or sniffer ports, on the front of the Tx Filter Shelf allow the Tx signals to be monitored without affecting normal operation. Caution!
Tx Sampling Ports may exceed +30 dBm peak power. This is composite output power. DC-DC Converter Bank supply +28 VDC to the six MCPAs. The MC-Series system includes the following non-RadioFrame Networks hardware:
iSC-3s: two integrated Site Controllers (iSC 3s) for redundancy 16 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Definition Environmental Alarm System (EAS) provides additional external alarming as required The MC-Series High-Power system requires the following non-RFN hardware to be installed at the site. Channel Service Unit (CSU) single-rack unit, high multi-purpose cross-connect, with the ability to aggregate multiple types of traffic onto a single T1 for backhaul to the MSO. DC power source. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 17 System Definition MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 2 MC-Series High Power System 3-Sector Configuration 18 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Definition 2.2 RadioFrame Networks Hardware RadioFrame Networks hardware receives layer-3 control messages (control, voice, packet data, SNMP, etc.) from the iSC and converts them into layer 2 PDUs (Protocol Data Units) that are sent every 15 ms (received every 7.5 ms). Then the AIC converts the layer-2 PDUs into raw layer-1 Baseband I/Q samples that are sent/received every 7.5 ms. Figure 3 MC-Series High Power System Functional Diagram 2.2.1 Air/BTS Interface Chassis (ABIC) The BTS Interface Chassis (BIC) interfaces to the iSC and provides all Base Radio (BR) management functionality, including timing, converts iSC layer 3 messaging to layer 2 packets, and converts 1PPS 5 MHz clock to packet-delivered timing. Within the BIC chassis are four assemblies (see the following illustrations):
BIC Common RadioFrame Interface Card (CRIC) BTS Processing Card (BPC)up to three BPCs per system, one BPC per sector, deployed in front slots 2, 3 and 4 Ethernet Rear Transition Module (ERTM) Coax-to-RMII Transceiver Card (CRTC) (2) deployed in rear slots 3 and 5 Figure 4 ABIC Front View Figure 5 ABIC Rear View, Showing Optional 2nd CRTC in the Third Slot The Airlink Interface Chassis (AIC) provides layer-1 and layer-2 processing of call data, including routing of packet data to RadioBlade transceivers in RBS, as well as timing to the RBS. Within the AIC chassis are three assemblies:
AIC Common RadioFrame Interface Card (CRIC) BTS Processing Card + Signal Processing Array Module (BPC+SPAM)three BPC+SPAM per AIC in front slots 2, 3 and 4 Ethernet Rear Transition Module (ERTM) RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 19 System Definition MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 2.2.1.1 BIC CRIC The BIC Common RadioFrame Interface Card (CRIC) is located in the top front slot of the BIC. The BIC CRIC provides the Ethernet switch fabric to route packets to/from the AIC and hosts a microprocessor that serves as the primary controller of BPCs for system-
management purposes. The BIC CRIC has a serial port for local serial access, and eight 10/100BaseT Ethernet ports. Currently, ports 1 through 7 are not used; only port 8 is available for local technician Ethernet access. Figure 6 BIC CRIC Ports and Indicators 2.2.1.2 BPC Three BTS Processing Cards (BPCs) are located in BIC front-slot positions 2, 3 and 4. The BPC hosts a microprocessor to perform iDEN voice management and is responsible for layer-2 call processing. Figure 7 BPC indicators 2.2.1.3 ERTM The Ethernet Rear Transition Module (ERTM) is located in the top rear slot of the BIC. The ERTM interfaces to the CRIC via eight RMII ports in the chassis midplane. The ERTM provides Ethernet connectivity between the BIC and AIC as well as a connection to the CRTC. Note: The current-revision ERTM is used in either the AIC or BIC and is configured by means of an internal switch. Some BICs are equipped with a BIC-only ERTM, identified on the faceplate: ERTM ASY-0562-XX, where XX 05. The version that works in either the AIC or BIC is labeled -06 or later. Figure 8 ERTM Ports and Indicators 2.2.1.4 CRTC The Coax-to-RMII Transceiver Cards (CRTCs) is located in the bottom rear slots of the BIC. A second optional CTRC is needed for 24 or more RadioBlade transceivers and in some other configurations. If present, this second CRTC resides in the 3rd slot. The CRTC 20 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Definition provides conversion of the 10Base2 connection at the iSC to a 10BaseT connection in the BIC. Figure 9 CRTC Ports and Indicators 2.2.1.5 BIC Ports Table 3 Ports in the BIC Card Front BIC CRIC BPC Back ERTM CRTC 1 CRTC 2
(Optional) Port Description Ports 1-7 (RJ-45) Port 8 (RJ-45) EIA-232 9-pin serial port N/A not currently used Sprint Nextel technician local Ethernet access Sprint Nextel technician local serial access N/A Port 1 (RJ-45) Port 2 (RJ-45) Port 3 (RJ-45) Port 4 (RJ-45) Port 5 (RJ-45) Port 6 (RJ-45) Port 7 (RJ-45) Port 8 (RJ-45) 5 MHz/1PPS IN 5 MHz/1PPS OUT GPS ANT 10Base2 iSC 10BaseT iSC 10Base2 iSC 10BaseT iSC CRTC 1 Port 10BaseT AIC ERTM port 4 CRTC 2 Port 10BaseT (Optional) not currently used RF Shelf 1 10/100 Port 1 RF Shelf 2 10/100 Port 1 RF Shelf 3 10/100 Port 1 Remote Ethernet connectivity (DNX-1u Ethernet) iSC-3 5-MHz/1PPS port not currently used (no terminator required) not currently used ISC-3 10Base2 port BIC ERTM port 1 ISC-3 10Base2 port BIC ERTM port 1 2.2.1.6 BIC Indicators Each card installed in the BIC has a Power LED and a Status LED that indicates timing synchronization. Note: The CRIC Status LED represents PLL status. The system will not go active unless this LED is green. Each RJ-45 port has an Ethernet link LED that indicates connectivity and an Ethernet activity LED that indicates Ethernet traffic (Figure 10). RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 21 System Definition MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 10 BIC RJ-45 Port Indicators link activity 2.2.2 Airlink Interface Chassis (AIC) 2.2.2.1 AIC CRIC The AIC Common RadioFrame Interface Card (CRIC) provides the Ethernet switch fabric to route packets to/from the RBS. The AIC CRIC hosts a microprocessor as the primary controller of BPC+SPAMs. The AIC CRIC has a serial port for local serial access, and eight 10/100BaseT Ethernet ports that are currently not used. 2.2.2.2 BPC+SPAM BTS Processing Card + Signal Processing Array Module (BPC+SPAMs) are DSP modules that control the transfer of voice I/Q samples to/from the RBS. BPC+SPAMs perform all necessary functions of radio link formatting, coding, timing, error control and framing: Voice Control Procedure (VCP), Associated Control Procedure (ACP), Slot Interchange Procedure (SIP) and Random Access Protocol (RAP). Figure 11 BPC+SPAM Indicators 2.2.2.3 ERTM The Ethernet Rear Transition Module (ERTM), located in a rear slot of the AIC, interfaces to the CRIC via eight RMII ports in the chassis midplane. The ERTM provides Ethernet connectivity between the AIC and RBS. Figure 12 ERTM Ports and Indicators 2.2.3 RadioBlade Shelf (RBS) The RadioBlade Shelf (RBS) houses the iDEN 2-port RadioBlade transceivers, the RadioBlade transceiver backplane and RF combiner and splitter assemblies. The whole assembly is housed in a pullout shelf to facilitate field replacement of the RadioBlade transceivers. 22 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Definition The RBS is divided logically into three sets of eight slots. Each set of slots is referred to as a groupA, B and Cnumbered from left to right when facing the front of the unit. The groups share redundant DC-DC converters. The slot connectors on the RBS provide the control and data interface to each RadioBlade transceiver. Each group interfaces with the AIC via a separate 100BaseT Ethernet connection. In addition, a serial console port and status LEDs for each group are routed to the front panel of the RBS. RF combining is also accomplished on a per group basis. Integrated into the RBS are 1:8 power splitters for the Rx path and 8:1 power combiners for the Tx path. Figure 13 RBS Group Functional Diagram Figure 14 RBS Interior, Top Down View A B C RadioBlade slots RadioBlades combiner / splitter housings Figure 15 RBS Front View RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 23 System Definition MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 16 RBS Rear View 2.2.3.1 RBS Ports Table 4 RBS Ports Ports Front Ports SERVICE ACCESS (A, B, C) Rear Ports Tx / Rx (A, B, C) Fan (A, B, C) ALARM INPUT (A, B, C) 10/100 RFN (A, B, C) REF CLOCK Description Sprint Nextel technician local serial access Input and output for RF Shelf (wiring depends on system configuration) Power connector ALARM serial port on the back of RF Shelf 1, RF Shelf 2, and RF Shelf 3
(respectively); THESE PORTS ARE NOT USED WITH MCMP SYSTEM 100Base-T Ethernet from AIC ERTM Ethernet ports 1, 2 and 3
(respectively) not currently used 2.2.3.2 RBS Indicators The front of the RBS has the following LED indicators:
STATUS indicator for each groupA, B and C RADIOBLADE TRANSCEIVER STATUS indicators, one for each RadioBlade transceiver slot in the RBS. LEDs are arranged by group (8 per group A, B and C) and are numbered consecutively from left to right 1 through 24 (A: 1 through 7; B: 8 through16; and C: 17 through 24). Each RJ-45 port (rear only) has an Ethernet link LED that indicates connectivity and an Ethernet activity LED that indicates Ethernet traffic. Table 5 RBS Indicator LEDs LED Indication STATUS RADIOBLADE TRANSCEIVER STATUS Indicates timing synchronization for group Indicates status of RadioBlade: green = operational;
red = alarm condition; not lit = RadioBlade not present 2.2.4 iDEN RadioBlade Transceivers Each iDEN multi-channel RadioBlade (MCRB) transceiver corresponds to up to six iDEN carriers in the 800 or 900 MHz band. The MCRB looks similar to Figure 17, with an edge connector to interface with the slot connector in the RBS. This edge connector provides all data interfaces and clock inputs to the RadioBlade transceiver. The RF interface employs two SMA connectors, one for transmit and the other for receive. The MCRB is distinguished from the older by the notations on the label shown in Figure 18. 24 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Definition Figure 17 iDEN 2-Port RadioBlade Transceiver 2.2.4.1 800 MHz RadioBlade Transceivers Up to 36 RadioBlade transceivers are installed into the RadioBlade Shelf. 2.2.4.2 Multi-Channel RadioBlade Transceivers The MCRB duplicates the RF functions of up to 6 simultaneously operational iDEN radio transceivers, supporting six corresponding Transmit (Tx) Receive (Rx) channel pairs with full-duplex operation. The MCRB can operate in either the 800E or the 900 MHz band as configured by system software. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 25 System Definition MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 18 MCRB Label Position 2.2.4.3 Combined RadioBlade Transceivers in an RBS The MCRB allows up to 6 BRs to be assigned to a single physical RadioBlade transceiver with a requirement applied that all carriers need to be within the same 1.25 MHz band. Because of this requirement, all frequencies need to be known prior to the programming of the MCRB. To accommodate this, all BRs set up in the iDEN configuration page will register with the network to get assigned frequencies. Once the frequencies are known, and the available HW resources are known, the carriers are assigned to the MCRBs and single-channel RadioBlade transceivers by the following rules:
1) Any 900 MHz BRs will be assigned to an MCRB. 2) The largest group of carriers which fall within the 1.25 MHz band is assigned to the MCRB if one is available. (Note: This process repeats until there are no remaining unassigned MCRBs.) 3) Any carriers that remain unassigned are assigned to single-channel RadioBlade transceivers. 4) 5) If any carriers are still unassigned, an alarm is sent to the OMC. If any MCRBs or single-channel RadioBlade transceivers are unassigned, they become standby blades. 2.2.5 High Power Dual-Band RF Shelf The MC-Series system provides one RF shelf per sector. The RF shelf contains amplifiers, filters, combiners, redundant DC-DC converters and fans to provide cooling to the power amplifiers (PAs). The transmit chain includes a software-controlled variable attenuator for adjusting the Tx power output at the top of the cabinet, a multi-channel linear power amplifier (PA), a band 26 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Definition pass filter and a sampling port. The Tx sampling port provides approximately top of the rack (TOR) minus 20 dB output power. The Tx power output at the top of the rack can be varied by changing the datafill. The PA is sized to allow sufficient linearity and gain such that a minimum of +29 dBm per carrier (up to 12 carriers) can be achieved at the top of the rack. The sampling port signal is brought out to the front of the RF shelf to provide monitoring and testing of the transmit path. The receive path contains a band pass filter, low noise amplifier (LNA) and a sampling port. As with the Tx sampling port, the Rx sampling port is brought out to the front panel of the RF shelf. The Rx sampling port provides approximately top of the rack (TOR) minus 20 dB output power. Figure 19 Dual-Band High Power RF Shelf Functional Diagram Figure 20 Dual-Band High-Power RF Shelf Front View Figure 21 Dual-Band High-Power RF Shelf Rear View 2.2.6 Power Distribution Unit The Power Distribution Unit (PDU) receives DC input and supplies power via dedicated circuit breakers to each component in the MC-Series High-Power System. Each of the thirteen breakers has a three-position switch: ON, OFF or TRIPPED. The single alarm output connected to each breaker is normally closed, and goes open when a breaker is tripped. Table 6 PDU Circuit Breaker Overview Breaker Amps 15 10 6 3 Quantity 3 4 2 4 Figure 22 PDU Front View RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 27 System Definition MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 23 PDU Rear View 2.2.7 Cabinet The MC-Series High Power system cabinet is a standard 19 equipment cabinet with vented, lockable side panels, vented lockable front and rear doors and a computer shelf on the inside of the front door. The cabinet is rated for seismic zone 4 and operates in an environment of 0 to +40 C ambient. External RF connectors are flush with the top of the cabinet in a recessed bulkhead. For more information, refer to the cabinet manufacturers documentation shipped with the MC-Series system. 2.3 System Manager Software The MC-Series High Power system is managed and configured via RadioFrame Networks System Manager, a Web-based graphical management system, which is accessible via any IP-based connection. System Manager provides Operations personnel with remote access and control, including configuration, alarm monitoring, triage/troubleshooting and system statistical reporting. All RFN MC-Series systems include System Manager as standard equipment. Core System Manager functions include:
Software download (both locally and remotely) Status & Configuration screens Local & remote software upgradeconcurrent distribution of software upgrades across all network elements (via script) Configuration management System parameters display System performance statistics Diagnostics and troubleshooting Voice loopback Administrative Lock/Unlock of Carriers/BRs Real time Alarm Manager with X.733 Alarming Call Statistics and Uptime RF Performance Metrics (e.g., Uplink SQE, Noise Floor, etc.) Test and Maintenance (e.g., automated BER testing) 28 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 24 System Manager Main Page System Definition 2.4 Non-RFN Hardware 2.4.1 Non-RFN hardware for the MC-Series system must be procured and then installed in order for the MC-Series system to be complete. integrated Site Controller (iSC-3) (comes pre-installed) The MC-Series system includes a pair of redundant integrated Site Controllers, or iSC-3s, which are connected to the macro network through a Channel Service Unit (CSU). The connection between the iSC and the MC-Series system is via two coaxial interfaces. The first is a 10Base2 Ethernet connection to provide data communications. This connection is made directly to the MC-Series system and does not require an external media converter. The second connection is a 1PPS reference for system timing. For more information about the iSC-3, refer to the Motorola document Gen 3 Site Controller System Manual, 68P80801E30-O. 2.4.2 Environmental Alarm System (EAS) (comes pre-installed) The Environmental Alarm System (EAS) provides a central location for site alarm signal processing. The EAS monitors site environmental conditions, including AC power, smoke alarms, intrusion alarms, antenna tower lights, etc. Each of the site alarm contacts are normally closed and connected to the EAS through a 50-pin Champ cable that connects to a punch block. All alarm contact pairs must be dry
(isolated from ground). Most alarm connections are inputs. Outputs provide a dry relay closure rated at 0.5 A, 30 Vrms or 60 VDC, 10 VA max. Plan to implement EAS alarm blocks, wiring and sensors as required depending on the installation:
RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 29 System Definition MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 If the MC-Series system cabinet is deployed as a standalone unit (i.e., as the only cabinet in the area), plan to provide standard Sprint Nextel facility environmental sensors, wiring, and connections. Plan to install the EAS alarm blocks on the Telco board on the wall of the space where the MC-Series system cabinet is located, and locate the high-temperature and low-temperature sensors there. Plan to provide conduit or other wire routing from a door sensor, HVAC units (if separate HVAC units are installed for the installation), and AC power failure / surge arrestor failure sensors. If the MC-Series system cabinet is deployed as one of a group of cabinets (i.e., in an RF hotel), plan to provide standard Sprint Nextel facility environmental sensors, wiring and connections for one of the cabinets. The alarm facilities for the other cabinets will generally not be used. For the cabinets with unused alarms, plan to strap all alarm inputs with 24 AWG solid-conductor wire (e.g., wire from a Category 5 cable). Plan to extend the 25-pair alarm cables with pre-connectorized 25-pair extension cables as needed to allow the alarm blocks to reach the wall space where they are to be mounted. Do not plan to leave the alarm blocks in the cabinets or otherwise not mounted. If the alarm block must be installed within the MC-Series cabinet, mount as shown in Figure 25. For more information about the EAS, refer to the Motorola document Gen 3 Site Controller System Manual, 68P80801E30-O. 30 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Definition Figure 25 Punch Block Location within the MC-Series Rack 2.4.3 Channel Service Unit (CSU) (must be installed) The Channel Service Unit (CSU) provides the T1 connection between the iSC-3 and the telephone company that provides the T1 line. The CSU provides surge protection to the T1 line and loop-back testing for the telephone company. For more information about the CSU, refer to the manufacturer's documentation. 2.4.4 GPS Antenna System (must be installed) The Global Positioning System (GPS) antenna provides GPS signals to the iSC-3, which constructs the timing reference for the MC-Series system hardware. One GPS antenna with a dedicated 50 coax cable is required for each iSC-3. 2.4.5 Powerplant (must be installed) The MC-Series system cabinet is powered by a nominal 48 VDC powerplant supplied by the customer. The powerplant may be installed in the cabinet or used externally. The cabinet is shipped with a Power Distribution Unit (PDU) installed in the cabinet. The PDU contains circuit breakers that provide overcurrent protection for MC-Series loads. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 31 System Definition MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 2.5 Specifications 2.5.1 Dimensions Table 7 MC-Series High-Power System Dimensions Supplier Component Equipment Dimensions RadioFrame Networks Non-RFN cabinet ABIC LNAS RBS HPPAR MCPA Breakers Tx Filter Shelf Rx Filter Shelf PDU DC-DC Converter Bank iSC-3 EAS CSU Width 23.5 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 Depth 25.5 13 13.5 18.5 21 15.5 14 14 6 19 9 15 12.5 Height 79 7 3.5 5.25 15.75 3.5 8.75 8.75 3.5 10.5 1.75 1.75 1.75 42U 4U 2U 3U 9U 2U 5U 5U 2U 6U 1U 1U 1U 32 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Definition 2.5.2 Weight Table 8 Weight Supplier RadioFrame Networks Non-RFN Component Weight cabinet ABIC LNAS RBS HPPAR MCPA Breakers Tx Filter Shelf Rx Filter Shelf PDU DC-DC Converter Bank iSC-3 EAS CSU 830 lbs (fully loaded) 1040 lbs (shipped) 22 lbs TBD 60 lbs (24 RadioBlade transceivers) TBD TBD 10 lbs 16 lbs (8 lbs each) 6 lbs 10 lbs 2.5.3 Floor Loading Table 9 Floor Loading Supplier Component Floor Loading RadioFrame Networks cabinet 200 lbs per sq ft (includes a safety factor) 2.5.4 Power Requirements Table 10 Power Requirements Supplier RadioFrame Networks Non-RFN Component BIC AIC RBS RF Shelf PDU iSC-3 EAS CSU Power 42 to 56 VDC 42 to 56 VDC 42 to 56 VDC 42 to 56 VDC 42 to 56 VDC 40 to 60 VDC 40 to 60 VDC 40 to 60 VDC RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 33 System Definition MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 2.5.5 Power Consumption Table 11 Power Consumption per Assembly (See Note) Assembly Qty RF Shelf RBS (24 RadioBlade transceivers) BIC AIC ISC EAS CSU 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 Power per Assembly (W) 532.7 67.2 Total Power
(W) 1305.6 67.2 110.0 115.2 24.0 19.2 40.0 TOTAL 110.0 115.2 48.0 19.2 40.0 1705 Current
(A @ 48 VDC) 29.2 1.4 2.3 2.4 1.0 0.4 0.8 35.5 Note: Panduit termination lugs are required for installation. Wire size is AWG 6. 2.5.6 Grounding Table 12 Grounding Resistance at Cabinet (TOR)(See Note) Supplier Component Ground Resistance () RadioFrame Networks cabinet 0.6 Note: Panduit termination lugs are required for installation. Wire size is AWG 6. 2.5.7 Heat Load Table 13 Heat Load Supplier Component Heat Load (BTUs per Hour) RadioFrame Networks Non-RFN 2.5.8 RF Performance BIC AIC RBS RF Shelf PDU iSC-3 EAS CSU TOTAL 340 340 320 TBD 10 140 170 140 The MC-Series system will meet the emissions mask requirements per FCC Part 90, section 90.691. 34 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Definition 2.5.8.1 Operating Frequency Bands Band Table 14 Transmit and Receive Frequencies Receive Frequency (MHz) 806.0125 to 823.9875 896.01875 to 900.98125 800E 900 Transmit Frequency (MHz) 851.0125 to 868.9875 935.01875 to 939.98125 2.5.8.2 Transmitter Performance Summary Table 15 Transmitter Performance Summary Parameter Condition (Note 1) Tx Output Power Level (Note 2) Tx Output Power Control Range Transmit port VSWR OMC Datafill:
DefaultTxPower = 9.5 Referenced to a 50 impedance Average value Value Typ
+29
Max
+31
+29 2:1 Unit dBm dBm
Min
+27
+18
30 dB
50 18.5
Per carrier Average frequency Downlink Signal Quality Estimator
(SQE) Occupied bandwidth kHz RF Frequency Tolerance (Tx) Hz Note 1: Unless otherwise stated, all values are referenced to the top of the rack. Note 2: At maximum rated RF output power, all spurious and harmonic emissions should be at the noise floor. No combination of IM products or any other spurious emissions generated in the transmitting equipment should exceed the underlying noise floor in the operating band. Also, the Tx output power level is a function of the datafill parameters. The nominal maximum Tx power at the top of the rack with a maximum variation of 2 dB is +29 dBm. Tx Power Out The transmit power out at the top of the rack (TOR) is dependent on the iSC datafill. Table 16 displays defaultTxPower vs. TOR output Power. The dynamic range is 11 dB, but the output power has been shifted up considerably from the low-power MC-Series system. 2.5.8.3 RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 35 System Definition MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Table 16 TOR Output Power defaultTxPower TOR Tx Output (dBm) 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.9 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5
+18
+19
+20
+21
+22
+23
+24
+25
+26
+27
+28
+29 2.5.8.4 Receiver Performance Summary Table 17 Receiver Performance Summary Parameter Condition (NOTE 1) Min 106
Value Typ
Max 40
+10 Unit dBm dBm Rx Input Level 2% BER Absolute Maximum where no damage occurs Input signal of 80 dBm Single channel input Residual BER Input IP3 Note 1: Unless otherwise stated, all values are referenced to the top of the rack.
dBm
+10 0.1
2.5.8.5 Spurious RF Emissions The MC-Series iDEN Microcell system will meet the emissions mask requirements per FCC Part 90, section 90.691. 36 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 2.5.9 Environmental Specifications Table 18 Environmental Specifications Pre-Installation Parameter Ambient Temperature Humidity Altitude Shock Vibration UL Pollution Transport Vibration Condition Normal operation Storage Normal operation relative, non-condensing Storage, non-condensing Relative to mean sea level. Level 4 earthquake; meets or exceeds GR-
63-CORE Earthquake Environment NEBS requirements Degree 3 NSTA, ISTA compliant Value Typ 27 Max 40
+70 90 90 1800 Min 0 40 10 5 60 40 99.9 99.9 99.9 Unit C C
m G
% pass
% pass
% pass 2.5.10 Compliance The MC-Series system will meet the following safety and compliance specifications. Table 19 Agency Compliances Parameter Applicable Standard FCC UL CFR 47, Part 90 UL60950 3 Pre-Installation This section provides pre-installation information for the MC-Series system at a Sprint Nextel site. Prior to installation, prepare the site with all associated antennas, phone lines and other related site equipment. 3.1 Site Planning For each of the ensuing site planning subsections, complete the following:
1 Identify work to be completed by Sprint Nextel technicians and outside contractors. 2 Create a list of materials to be used by Sprint Nextel technicians in completing the work. 3 Create statements of work (SOWs) for work to be completed by outside contractors. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 37 Pre-Installation MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 3.1.1 Space Requirements Establish the following specifications to meet National Fire Protection Associations
(NFPA) Code and American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) standards. Any local regulations, as applicable, shall also be adhered to. Ceiling height shall be at least 8' 6 above a finished floor to allow enough space for the height of the cabinet and cable access at the top of the cabinet. Door dimensions shall be at least 3' wide and 6' 8 high to allow equipment access. 36 shall be maintained in front of electrical panel boards (NFPA 70, Article 110-26). 36 aisle shall be maintained in front of the MC-Series system cabinet. 30 aisle shall be maintained in back of the MC-Series system cabinet. No additional space is required on cabinet sides. 4' x 4' wall space shall be provided for termination of T1, alarm blocks, environmental sensors, and the master ground bar. Rack space for associated hardware, such as a DAS system or an outside powerplant, may be required. If battery backup is not provided by the facility owner, include space for an auxiliary backup battery rack. Refer to Sprint Nextel standards for sizing and placement. As required, install overhead cable tray to support cables to and from the MC-
Series system cabinet per the National Electric Code (NEC), which states: neither the ceiling grid nor its supports may be used to support cable tray or wiring. 3.1.2 Floor Loading Floor loading is limited to 200 pounds per square foot per specification in section 2.5.3 Floor Loading. 3.1.3 Anchoring Anchor the MC-Series system cabinet to the floor using suitable anchors (Hilti or equal). Do not mount the MC-Series system cabinet on casters. 3.1.4 Seismic Zone Installation All RadioFrame Networks equipment is seismically rated to withstand vibrations of a Level 4 earthquake. The property owner is responsible for any damage to RFN equipment due to building or cabinet structures that are not rated to withstand vibrations of a Level 4 earthquake, or not secured to withstand vibrations of a Zone 4 earthquake. Ensure that a certified architect specializing in earthquake-resistant installation provides seismic designs and recommendations in areas where the potential loss of the site may outweigh associated costs of earthquake-resistant design. PE stamped drawings shall be provided before the installation proceeds. 3.1.5 Cooling of Equipment Ensure that the location provides sufficient cooling for the MC-Series system cabinet. Refer to section 2.5.7 Heat Load for BTUs generated by the MC-Series system. 38 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Pre-Installation 3.1.6 Power Ensure that a DC power source is available that can supply full power requirements for both the MC-Series system cabinet and all ancillary equipment for the installation. This power source may be a bulk DC power source, an internally mounted DC powerplant, or an external DC powerplant. For internal or external DC powerplants, backup batteries may or may not be required, depending on whether or not the powerplant is driven from an Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS). Refer to Sprint Nextel standards for DC power design. Any installation of AC power conductors shall be done by a licensed, bonded and insured electrician. Follow standard Sprint Nextel design practices for AC and DC power circuits including any required AC surge protection. Identify any contract labor and materials required. Refer to section 2.5 Specifications" for DC power requirements. Plan to use termination lugs. Type is Panduit 2-hole, P/N LCD6-14A, or equivalent. Required crimp tool is CT-
1700. 3.1.7 Grounding The MC-Series system cabinet must be grounded to either a defined equipment grounding system in a Sprint Nextel facility or to the building grounding electrode in a customer facility. Plan to install a grounding system for the MC-Series system cabinet and ancillary hardware. Refer to Chapter 7 and Appendix C of Motorola R56, as modified by Sprint Nextel, for grounding standards. The Master Ground Bar (MGB) will be installed on the wall on the telco board. Plan to use termination lugs. Type is Panduit 2-hole, P/N LCD6-14A, or equivalent. Required crimp tool is CT-1700. 3.1.8 GPS Antennas 3.1.9 Refer to the Motorola Gen 3 Site Controller System Manual, 68P80801E30-O document and Sprint Nextel standards for GPS antenna design and installation. Per the NEC (1) any cabling run through an air plenum shall be plenum-rated, and (2) cabling is not to be laid on or suspended from any ceiling grid or attached to the grid supports. Identify any contract labor and materials required. T1 Service Install T1 cabling from the point of demarcation to the MC-Series system cabinet, and provide UL497B surge protection for the T1 circuit involved. Use standard Sprint Nextel-
approved surge arrestors for the T1 circuit. Per the NEC (1) any cabling run through an air plenum shall be plenum-rated, and (2) cabling is not to be laid on or suspended from any ceiling grid or attached to the grid supports. Identify any contract labor and materials required to extend the T1 service from the demarcation point to the MC-Series system cabinet. For ease of maintenance, RadioFrame Networks recommends locating the demarcation point (SmartJack) in the same space as the MC-Series system cabinet. Refer to the Motorola Gen 3 Site Controller System Manual, 68P80801E30-O document and Sprint Nextel standards for T1 design and installation. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 39 Pre-Installation MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 3.1.10 Alarm Blocks Various alarms or sensors are installed within the Sprint Nextel site building. All alarm wiring terminates at the Environmental Alarm System (EAS) location within the cabinet. All alarm wires shall be tagged and labeled with the appropriate alarm item. All contacts will be normally closed, dry and isolated from ground. Alarm wire will be neatly run and secured using nylon cable ties/clamps every three feet to walls and existing cable tray. All alarm wiring shall be two-wire, 22 AWG. 3.1.10.1 Environmental Alarm System (EAS) Plan to implement EAS alarm blocks, wiring and sensors as required depending on the installation:
If the MC-Series system cabinet is deployed as a standalone unit (i.e., as the only cabinet in the area), plan to provide standard Sprint Nextel facility environmental sensors, wiring and connections. Plan to install the EAS alarm blocks on the Telco board on the wall of the space where the MC-Series system cabinet is located, and locate the high-temperature and low-temperature sensors there. Plan to provide conduit or other wire routing from a door sensor, HVAC units (if separate HVAC units are installed for the installation), and AC power failure / surge arrestor failure sensors. If the MC-Series system cabinet is deployed as one of a group of cabinets (i.e., in an RF hotel), plan to provide standard Sprint Nextel facility environmental sensors, wiring and connections for one of the cabinets. The alarm facilities for the other cabinets will generally not be used. For the cabinets with unused alarms, plan to strap all alarm inputs with 24 AWG solid-conductor wire (e.g., wire from a Category-5 cable). Plan to extend the 25-pair alarm cables with pre-connectorized 25-pair extension cables as needed to allow the alarm blocks to reach the wall space where they are to be mounted. Do not plan to leave the alarm blocks in the cabinets or otherwise not mounted. 3.2 Scheduling / Logistics Procure all non-RFN hardware. Refer to Sprint Nextel documentation for procurement of iSC-3s, EAS and CSU. 1 Procure the materials identified in section 3.1 required by Sprint Nextel technicians to complete the installation. 2 Initiate the contracts necessary to engage outside contractors to complete the installation work necessary, including any design or engineering work necessary for seismic areas. Any installation requiring seismic certification requires a formal design and installation package from an architect skilled in this area. 3 Follow standard Sprint Nextel RF Operations and Site Development procedures for scheduling (a) all installation activity and (b) all necessary datafill work. Planning should now be complete for the following tasks:
Securing the MC-Series system cabinet to the mounting surface Installing AC or DC power cabling and DC powerplant Installing grounding 40 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Pre-Installation Installing T1 cabling Installing a GPS antenna system Installing facility alarms Adding HVAC 3.3 MC-Series High-Power System Installation Kit RadioFrame Networks provides the materials listed in Table 20 in an installation kit shipped with the MC-Series High-Power system. Table 20 Installation Kit Materials List Qty 2 2 2 20 4 1 1 4 Item GPS surge arrestors, 2.4 GHz bulkhead N-type, inline RG58/U, 1 meter coax cable, BNC M to BNC M LMR-195-PVC, 84 cable, N-type 10/32 Philips thread cutting screw Lifting eyelet bolt Non-disposable ESD wrist strap Cabinet manufacturers installation manual SMA terminators Usage TOR BIC to iSC iSC to GPS at TOR mounting non-RFN HW in rack cabinet installation ESD prevention mounting cabinet spares for RF shelf reconfigurations 3.4 iDEN Configuration Plan to set up the MC-Series system according to the base radio (BR) parameters specified in the site datafill for the site, including 800/900 MHz, sectorization, cabinet, position and Quad. Corresponding parameters will be set using the System Manager iDEN Configuration page during system set up (section 5.4 System Setup). For more information about site datafill parameter settings, refer to the iDEN OMC-R Configuration Management Parameters Technical Manual, 68P80802E10. 3.4.1 Cabinet and Position Settings Before bringing up the system, configure cabinet and position settings to match the datafill BR settings. For more information, refer to section 5.4 System Setup. 3.4.2 BRs The MC-Series High-Power system supports both EBRC and WiDEN (Quad BR) configurations. Quad BRs require multiple RBD2s or an MCRB. An RBD2 can be assigned as an EBRC or can be a carrier of a Quad. An MCRB can be assigned multiple EBRCs or a Quad or partial Quad. The MC-Series system also supports EBRCs configured with adjacent channels. Instead of configuring a quad BR in the datafill, configure EBRCs using adjacent channels (each adjacent BR is assigned a separate cabinet/position). RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 41 Installation MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 3.4.3 Sectorization In an omni (single-sector) configuration, all RadioBlade transceivers are assigned to the same sector. In a 2- or 3-sector configuration, each group (A, B and C) may be assigned to a different sector. All RadioBlade transceivers within the group must be assigned to the same sectormultiple groups can be assigned to the same sector, but multiple sectors cannot be assigned within the same group. Installation 4 4.1 Site Inspection Following all construction work, both exterior and interior, the site and facility shall be in a suitable condition for the installation of communications equipment. In general, the following considerations need to be observed:
Facility is secured with lockable doors. HVAC Grounding All refuse related to the installation tasks shall be removed. Interior of facility shall be free of excessive dust. Consideration should be exercised when laying out a site to allow primarily for all code requirements for spacing, and then the most efficient use of space. Special attention shall be given to future expansion with regard to cable runway heights, electrical outlet placement, and equipment placement. 4.2 Receipt of Equipment The MC-Series High-Power system is provided pre-installed in a standard 79 tall, 19 wide EIA-compliant cabinet with the following equipment:
RFN BTS Interface Chassis (BIC) Airlink Interface Chassis (AIC) RadioBlade Shelf (RBS) RF Shelf (3 each, high power ) Power Distribution Unit (PDU) MC-Series System Installation Kit Non-RFN CSU (must be installed onsite) iSC-3 (primary and secondary) EAS 42 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Installation 4.2.1 Equipment Inspection Inspect the equipment immediately upon receipt. If obvious damage has occurred to the shipping container before unpacking, contact the shipping agent. Ask that a representative of the shipping company be present while the equipment is unpacked. Check for the following:
loose or damaged equipment in the pre-installed cabinet dents, scratches or other damage on all sides of each component If any equipment is damaged, contact the shipping company immediately, then a Sprint Nextel representative. 4.2.2 Equipment Inventory Check all MC-Series High-Power system equipment against the itemized packing list to ensure receipt of all equipment. If available, check the sales order with the packing list to account for all equipment ordered. Contact the Sprint Nextel representative to report missing items and for additional information. 4.3 Mounting the MC-Series High-Power System Cabinet Refer to the manufacturers documentation (included with the MC-Series System Installation Kit) for installation procedures for mounting and securing the MC-Series High-
Power system cabinet. Warning!
Always use two or more persons whenever moving a cabinet. A fully configured equipment cabinet weighs approximately 800 lbs (360 kg). This section describes procedures for mounting the following non-RFN equipment in the MC-Series system cabinet (normally the iSC-3s and EAS are shipped installed):
iSC-3 (two) EAS CSU Any equipment installed in the MC-Series system cabinet shall be UL listed. Warning!
Warning!
User equipment that is installed shall not draw a combined current of more than 5 Amps. This combined total shall be determined from the marked current rating label of the equipment to be installed. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 43 Installation MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 26 Locations of Non-RFN Hardware in MC-Series High-Power System Rack 44 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Installation 4.3.1 iSC-3s Note: Typically, the iSC-3s are installed by RadioFrame Networks before the MC-Series High-Power system is shipped. If you need to install an iSC-3, follow this procedure. 1 While supporting the iSC-3, slide the iSC-3 into the cabinet mounting position. 2 Mount the iSC-3 in the location shown in Figure 26. If necessary, install side rails in the mounting position in the rack. 3 Secure the iSC-3 to the cabinet mounting rails using the four mounting screws provided with the unit. Tighten the screws to 4.5 Nm (40 in-lb). 4 Connect the RFN-provided ground cable (P/N 820-0609-10; ISC1 to GND BAR) between the cabinet ground bar and the grounding lug on the rear of the iSC-3, and ensure the connection is tight. 5 Connect the RFN-provided power cable (P/N 820-0613-50; PDU-CTRL_1 to ISC1) between the iSC-3 power and the CTRL circuit breaker on the PDU (CTRL 1 for the primary iSC and CTRL 2 for the secondary iSC). 6 Repeat steps 1 through 4 to mount the secondary iSC-3 (cable labels will show ISC2 instead of ISC1). 7 Connect the two iSC-3s according to Sprint Nextels installation procedure. 8 Refer to Figure 27. Using the RFN-provided coax cable (P/N 111-0001-02; BIC-
ERTM 5 MHz IN to ISC1 REF OUT-1), connect the primary iSC-3 port SITE REF OUT 1 [K] to the BIC ERTM port 5 MHz IN [L]. 9 Terminate the two remaining SITE REF OUT ports on the primary iSC-3, and terminate all three SITE REF OUT ports on the secondary iSC-3. 10 Using the RFN-provided coax cable (PN 111-0001-02; BIC-CRTC to iSC1 REF OUT-1), connect the primary iSC-3 port 10B2-1 to BIC CRTC port 10Base2 iSC. 11 Terminate the two remaining iSC-3 10B2 ports on the primary iSC-3, and terminate all three 10B2 ports on the secondary iSC-3. Note: Figure 27 does not show all cabling. For complete cabling information, refer to Appendix C High-Power iDEN Microcell Rack Stack-Up, 3-Sector (Default) Configuration. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 45 Installation MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 27 Connections between the Primary iSC and BIC 4.3.2 EAS Note: Typically, the EAS is installed by RadioFrame Networks before the MC-Series High-Power system is shipped. If you need to install an EAS, follow this procedure:
1 While supporting the EAS, slide the EAS into the cabinet mounting position. 2 Mount the EAS in the location shown in Figure 26. 3 Secure the EAS to the cabinet mounting rails using the four mounting screws provided with the unit. Tighten the screws to 4.5 Nm (40 in-lb). 4 Connect the RFN-provided ground cable (P/N 820-0609-10; EAS to GND BAR) between the cabinet ground bar and the grounding lug on the rear of the EAS, and ensure the connection is tight. 5 Connect the RFN-provided power cable (P/N 820-0616-50; EAS to PDU-EAS) between the EAS power and the EAS circuit breaker on the PDU. 6 Connect EAS to each iSC-3 according to Sprint Nextels installation procedure. 7 Refer to Figure 28. Connect the RFN-provided contact closure alarm wires from the CONTROL port on the EAS (RJ-45) to the STATUS connectors on the PDU
(Molex). Figure 28 Connection between EAS Control Port and PDU Status Connectors 46 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Installation For complete cabling information, refer to Appendix C High-Power iDEN Microcell Rack Stack-Up, 3-Sector (Default) Configuration. 4.3.3 CSU Warning!
Always connect the power cable to the CSU before connecting the power cable to the PDU. 1 Remove the cabinet mounting rails from the CSU mounting location. 2 While supporting the CSU, slide the CSU into the cabinet mounting position. 3 Mount the CSU in the location shown in the cabinet illustration earlier in this section. As necessary, follow the equipment manufacturer's installation procedure for mounting the CSU in a 19 standard EIA-compliant rack. 4 Connect the RFN-provided ground cable (P/N 820-0609-10; CSU to GND BAR) between the cabinet ground bar and the grounding lug on the rear of the CSU, and ensure the connection is tight. 5 Connect the RFN-provided power cable (P/N 820-0615-50; CSU to PDU-CSU) to the CSU power. 6 Connect the other end of the power cable to the circuit breaker on the PDU. 7 Connect the CSU to each iSC-3 according to Sprint Nextels installation procedure. 8 Using a cat-5 cable, connect 10/100 Ethernet port 1 on the CSU to port 8 on the BIC ERTM for remote-management access. For complete cabling information, refer to Appendix C High-Power iDEN Microcell Rack Stack-Up, 3-Sector (Default) Configuration. 4.4 Mounting Auxiliary Equipment Follow Sprint Nextel's procedures for mounting the following auxiliary equipment:
Powerplant Backboard Surge arrestors Alarm blocks Environmental sensors 4.5 Cabinet-to-Site Cabling Follow Sprint Nextel's procedures for installing the following wiring at the site, and then complete the procedures in this section to complete the cabinet-to-site cabling. See Appendix C for top of the rack connections. Grounding T1 GPS surge arrestors EAS alarm cabling RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 47 Installation MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 RF (Tx / Rx / Rx diversity) Power Figure 29 Top of the Rack (TOR), Dual-Band Bulkhead, Cabling and Equipment 4.5.1 Grounding 1 Ground the cabinet ground bar to the site according to Sprint Nextels installation instructions using 2-hole terminal lug. Type is Panduit 2-hole, P/N LCD6-14A, or equivalent. Required crimp tool is CT-1700. 2 Connect the site ground to the ground at the top of the rack according to Sprint Nextels installation procedures (see Figure 29 for ground location at the top of the rack). 4.5.2 T1 1 Follow Sprint Nextel procedure for routing the site T1 cable through the top of the cabinet as shown in Figure 29. 2 Connect the T1 cable to the CSU according to Sprint Nextels installation instructions. 4.5.3 GPS Surge Arrestor Follow Sprint Nextels procedure for installing GPS equipment at the site. Then complete the following procedure:
3 Install the two RFN-provided GPS surge arrestors at the top of the rack (Figure 29). 48 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Final Checkout and Commissioning Note: Make sure the element on the side of the surge arrestor is accessible, depending on the site configuration. 4 Connect the cable from GPS surge arrestor to the primary iSC-3, rear port GPS
(P/N820-0620-00; GPS-ISC to GPS_1 TOR). 5 Connect the cable from the second GPS surge arrestor to the secondary iSC-3, rear port GPS (P/N820-0620-00; GPS-ISC to GPS_2 TOR). 6 Connect each GPS surge arrestor to the GPS antenna coax according to Sprint Nextels installation procedures. 4.5.4 EAS Alarm Cabling 1 Follow Sprint Nextels procedure for routing the two 50-pair alarm cables through the top of the cabinet, as shown in Figure 29. 2 Connect the two 50-pair alarm cables to the back of the EAS:
EAS: USER ALARM / CONTROL EAS: SYSTEM ALARM / CONTROL 3 Terminate the two 50-pair alarm cables to the two blocks on the backboard, making sure that each cable is connected to its specific block. 4.5.5 RF (Tx / Rx / Rx diversity) The MC-Series High-Power system cabinet provides the following RF loads at the top of the rack for connection to the site RF distribution system:
Tx 1, Tx 2, Tx 3 Rx 1, Rx 2, Rx 3 DIV 1, DIV 2, DIV 3 Connect the female N-type connectors to the onsite RF distribution system (antenna, DAS, etc.). 4.5.6 Power Warning!
Verify that all breakers in the PDU are in the OFF position prior to proceeding. Leave them in the OFF position until instructed otherwise. Connect the powerplant to the PDU using two two-hole terminal lugs. Type is Panduit 2-
hole, P/N LCD6-14A, or equivalent. Crimp tool needed: CT-1700. 5 Final Checkout and Commissioning The procedures in this chapter describe final checkout for each portion of the MC-Series High-Power system. This chapter describes procedures for:
Prerequisites Checkout procedures Final checkout setup RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 49 Final Checkout and Commissioning MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Initial power System setup System verification Functionality test 5.1 Prerequisites Ensure that the following has taken place:
The T1 is live and has been tested The datafill has been completed, including BR cabinet and position assignments, and conforms to the recommended datafill shown in section 6.1.3 Recommended Datafill Parameters Site configuration is available All cabling and installation work has been completed and all punchlist items corrected Required Tools:
R2660 Series Communication System Analyzer Digital RF meter Laptop computer to bring up the MC-Series system. At a minimum, the laptop must be loaded with the following fully functional equipment (or equivalent):
Pentium II / 233 MHz (Pentium III / 500 MHz recommended, or better)
128 MB of memory (256 MB recommended)
10 GB hard drive (64 MB disk drive space minimum available for software)
12x (or faster) CD-ROM (USB memory stick with 64 MB recommended)
Windows 98 (Windows 2000 Professional or better recommended)
Internet Explorer 5.5 or later (not Mozilla Firefox) One Ethernet port and one 9-pin serial port 6-foot Cat-5 (or 5e/6) Ethernet cable (EIA/TIA 568B) to connect to the BIC CRIC Straight-through, male-to-female serial cable (DB9/RS232) 50 terminating loads for all RF ports to be used according to the site configuration Ensure that the following RadioFrame Networks software is available:
CD ROM (backup) New versions can also be downloaded from RFN web site to the local root directory
(C:/) For local software downloads, have the following available on the laptop:
FTP server softwareWFTPD32 is shareware that can be downloaded from the following site: http://www.wftpd.com/
Terminal emulation software (e.g., PROCOM) 50 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Final Checkout and Commissioning 5.2 Checkout Procedures Caution!
Verify that all breakers in the PDU are in the OFF position prior to proceeding. Leave them in the OFF position until instructed otherwise. 1 Verify that all breakers in the PDU are in the OFF position prior to proceeding. Leave them in the OFF position until instructed otherwise. 2 Conduct a visual inspection of the cabling on the rear of the cabinet verifying that all connections are in place, tight, and complete. 3 Add and remove RadioBlade transceivers according to the site configuration. Refer to section 7.9.4 RadioBlade Transceiver Replacement. 4 Verify that cabling matches the site configuration. Refer to Appendix C High-Power iDEN Microcell Rack Stack-Up, 3-Sector (Default) Configuration. 5 Install 50 2 W terminators on all unused Tx / Rx / Diversity ports on the top of the cabinet. 6 Verify that there is DC power at the supply terminals on the PDU and that the polarity is correct. Refer to section 2.5 Specifications for more information. 5.3 Initial Powering Procedure 1 Verify that all breakers in the PDU are in the OFF position. 2 Ensure that the power switches on the iSC-3s and the EAS are all in the OFF position. 3 Using the breakers on the PDU, turn up the equipment by completing the following steps, verifying that each component is operational before proceeding to the next step. 4 Using the breaker on the PDU and the power switch on the front of the primary iSC-
3, turn up the primary iSC-3, and then verify that it is operational and that GPS lock has been established before proceeding. For more information, refer to the Motorola document Gen 3 Site Controller System Manual, 68P80801E30-O. 5 Using the breaker on the PDU and the power switch on the front of the EAS, turn up the EAS, and then verify that it is operational before proceeding. For more information, refer to the Motorola document Gen 3 Site Controller System Manual, 68P80801E30-O. 6 Using the breaker on the PDU and the power switch on the front of the secondary iSC-3, turn up the secondary iSC-3, and verify that it is operational before proceeding. For more information, refer to the Motorola document Gen 3 Site Controller System Manual, 68P80801E30-O. 7 Using the breaker on the PDU, turn up the CSU. 8 Configure the CSU according to the manufacturer's documentation and Sprint Nextel standards. 9 Using the breaker on the PDU, turn up the BIC, AIC and RBS 1, and then verify that all three components are operational before proceeding. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 51 Final Checkout and Commissioning MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 10 Wait approximately 3 minutes for the following indications:
RBS: The STATUS LED for each Group will turn green in this order: A, B and then C.
RBS: The RADIOBLADE TRANSCEIVER STATUS LEDs will turn red and then green for each present RadioBlade transceiver. If no RadioBlade transceiver is present, the LED will not light. To verify the contents of the RBS, pull out the shelf
(powering off is not required) and inspect the RadioBlade transceivers and their respective status LEDs. Referring to Figure 30, reinsert the RBS. To do this, press up on one side rail locking arm and press down on the other side rail locking arm, and then push the unit into the rack.
BIC CRIC and AIC CRIC: The POWER and STATUS LEDs will turn red and then green. All other BIC and AIC card LEDs will turn green. 11 Using the breaker on the PDU, turn up RF Shelf 1, RF Shelf 2 and RF Shelf 3 and then verify that each RF shelf is operational before proceeding. The POWER and ALARM LEDs on the front of each RF shelf will turn green. Figure 30 Location of RBS Side Rail Locking Arms locking arm locking arm 5.4 System Setup 1 Connect the laptop to port 8 of the BIC CRIC using an Ethernet (Cat-5) cable. 52 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Final Checkout and Commissioning Figure 31 Location of BIC CRIC Laptop Connection Port BIC CRIC BIC front laptop connection 2 Set the laptop IP address to 192.168.200.4 (static) and turn off DHCP. Note: System Manager does not support DHCP. Therefore you must configure a static IP address on the same subnet as the System Manager HTTP server. 3 Start System Manager. Launch a browser session and enter the MC-Series High-Power system IP address:
http://192.168.200.5. The System Manager Home page appears, which contains five tabs to select from:
Homedisplays a welcome banner and a link for setting up users and changing the MC-Series system password.
System Configurationdepicts the status of the BIC, AIC and RBS.
Alarmsdisplays alarm information.
Performance Monitoringdisplays real-time performance information.
Diagnosticsprovides tools for testing.
Supportdisplays support information, including online help. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 53 Final Checkout and Commissioning MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 32 System Manager Welcome Screen 4 Log in to System Manager. Select the System Configuration tab to display the login window. For User Name, type Sysadmin (case sensitive). For Password, type Radioframe (case sensitive), and then select OK. To change the password, refer to section 6.2.1.2 Changing the System Password. Figure 33 System Manager Log-in Window Note: Before proceeding to iDEN Configuration, it is a good idea to ensure that the MC-
Series High-Power software is the latest released version. Refer to section 6.2.2.6 Viewing Hardware and Software Versions. 54 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Final Checkout and Commissioning 5 Select the iDEN Configuration link at the bottom of the System Configuration page. On the iDEN Configuration page, make sure the configuration agrees with the site datafill and also the RF cabling. The sector assignments must match the cabling inn the back of the cabinet. All cab/pos values must be associated with the appropriate sector. The MC-Series system will attempt to register all BRs with the cab/pos values selected in this menu. An example configuration is shown in Figure 34. For more information, refer to section 3.4 iDEN Configuration. Figure 34 iDEN Configuration Page 6 After iDEN configuration is updated (by clicking on Save Changes), a System Reset is required. (Refer to section 8.2 Performing a System Reset if necessary. 7 Go to the Performance Monitoring page (section 6.2.3.1 Local Performance Monitoring) and confirm that are BRs that were intended to be brought up are in the UEA state. If there are BRs that are not active, select the Alarms tab and review the Active Alarm Manager for any active alarms. For more information, refer to section 7.5.3 System Manager Alarms. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 55 Final Checkout and Commissioning MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 8 Validate ToR output power or go to step 9. Connect the General Dynamics R2660 Series Communication System Analyzer to the top of the rack Tx OUT 1. Then set up the R2660 for iDEN Base mode. Enter the control channel frequency for sector 1, and then measure the output power of that frequency. For specifications, refer to section 2.5.8.2 Transmitter Performance Summary. The default is +29 dBm per carrier, assuming that the datafill parameter defaultTxPower is set to 9.5. If necessary, adjust the datafill parameter (refer to section 6.1.4.1 defaultTxPower). 9 Measure the SQE and frequency error for the control channel to see if they are within specifications. 10 Verify that all BRs have the same output power. For each channel, enter the frequency into the R2660 and verify that the SQE, frequency error, and power level are all within specifications (refer to Table 17 Receiver Performance Summary on page 36). 11 Repeat steps 5 through 10 as needed for each sector. 12 Review the Active Alarm Manager for any un-cleared alarms. Refer to section 7.5.3 System Manager Alarms for more information. 5.5 Functionality Test RadioFrame Networks recommends that a certification process be completed to ensure proper operational performance and to verify the integrity of the following services:
Voice quality for 3:1 Interconnect Voice Voice quality for 6:1 Private Group Dispatch Voice Call setup reliability for 3:1 Interconnect Voice Call setup reliability for 6:1 Private and Group Dispatch Voice Call stability for all of the above voice services Connection quality, stability, delay and perceived throughput for the Packet Data service Idle SQE quality and variation Connection setup reliability for Packet Data Call up SQE quality and variation Short Message Service Handover and cell reselection Performance will also be validated by collecting at least one week of performance statistical data Refer to Appendix D Functionality Test Procedures for procedures to conduct functionality testing. Note: MC-Series High-Power system does not support 6:1 VSELP calls or Circuit-
Switched data. 56 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 ManagementDatafill, Configuration and Optimization 6 ManagementDatafill, Configuration and Optimization This section describes configuration techniques that affect the behavior of the MC-Series High-Power system. Section 6.1 covers the datafill parameters as they differ from the Motorola EBTS. Section 6.2 covers configuration options using System Manager, with sections 6.2.1 and 6.2.2 introducing basic operations and 6.2.3 presenting optimization procedures. 6.1 Datafill The MC-Series High-Power system is designed for compatibility with the Motorola EBRC and QUAD Base Radios (BRs). However, due to architecture differences between the two systems, not all datafill parameters apply equally to the MC-Series High-Power system. This section describes only those datafill parameters that need to be taken into consideration when used with the MC-Series High-Power system. Any datafill parameter not described here can be assumed to behave identically to the Motorola EBTS. This section includes:
6.1.1 Parameters that RFN does not support 6.1.2 Parameters that have no effect on the MC-Series High-Power system 6.1.3 Parameters that RFN supports, but which need to be setup differently from the typical setup for a Motorola BR 6.1.1 Unsupported Datafill Parameters The following datafill parameters are currently not supported. 6.1.1.1 steThresholdMode The Slot Timing Error Threshold Mode parameter has three different purposes:
Setting to zero allows the EBTS to automatically determine the STE threshold based on history of inbound transmissions. Setting to maximum value of 250 essentially disables the use of STE filtering. A manual override exists by setting the parameter in the range of 1 to 249. The default value is set to 250. This datafill parameter will be supported in the MC-Series High-Power system starting with 15.0 releases of System Manager software. 6.1.1.2 brPwrReducModeAcg The BR Power Reduction parameter is used to enable/disable the Power Reduction feature on a per-BR basis. The default value is set to 'ON' and it is on-line changeable. This feature will be supported in the MC-Series High-Power system starting with 15.0 releases of System Manager software. 6.1.2 Parameters that Do Not Apply to the MC-Series High-Power System The following parameters have no effect on the MC-Series High-Power system. There is no functional equivalent in the MC-Series High-Power system, and as such the parameters can be ignored. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 57 ManagementDatafill, Configuration and Optimization MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 6.1.2.1 combinerType This parameter specifies the type of combiner used to connect the cells Base Radios to the antenna. The options are hybrid and cavity. The MC-Series High-Power system is similar to a cavity type combiner physically but it does not have the same frequency limitations as the cavity combiner that this parameter is used for. 6.1.3 Recommended Datafill Parameters 6.1.3.1 6.1.3.2 6.1.4 6.1.4.1 The following parameters need to be set differently than what is currently set with Motorola BR. These settings are not required but recommended for best operation. PCC The power control constant is broadcast on the BCCH and is used by the MS to calculate a target value for its transmit power. For Indoor Pico and Micro-Cell applications this value will vary depending upon the RF environment (i.e., if used outdoors the value will be quite different from an indoor scenario). For the MC-Series High-Power system, the setting of this parameter depends on what is connected between the MC-Series High-
Power system and the antenna. The default value should be calculated in accordance with Motorola guidance detailed in the Datafill Parameter Guide. It should be noted that in cases in which the Mobile subscribers are near the antenna source (downlink limited), the handsets could transmit at a much lower level than is the case with a Macro site. Lowering this parameter forces the mobile to operate at fairly low Tx level thus conserving battery life. In cases where the MC-Series High-Power system is connected to a DAS, the gains and losses of the paths should be taken into consideration. Additionally the level of uplink interference should be considered when determining this value. Pto (transmit power) The Cells outbound transmit power referenced at the output of the RF Distribution System Antenna Port. It is used as a reference point value when computing the link budget of the system. RFN recommends that the value of this parameter be set appropriate to the TOR output power, which is determined by the defaultTxPower parameter (see below). rxTxGain = 0 This parameter is the difference in gain between the receiver and transmit antenna paths expressed in dB. The MC-Series High-Power system does not use this parameter directly. defaultTxPower Note: Refer to release notes for range information. This is the average output power of the PA, measured at the RF connector of the BR. For the MC-Series High-Power system, this parameter can be used to adjust the output power of the system. The gain at the shelf is fixed and cannot be altered as was the case with the 800-only RF Shelf. The MC-Series High-Power system has a different range of output levels than a standard Motorola EBTS, and as such, these values will map to a different set of actual Tx output power levels. (The correspondence is shown in Table 16 in section 2.5.8.3 .) The nominal maximum Tx power at the top of the rack with a maximum variation of 2 dB is +29 dBm. The dynamic range is 11 dB. 58 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 ManagementDatafill, Configuration and Optimization 6.2 System Manager, Configuration and Optimization 6.2.1 Navigating System Manager 6.2.1.1 Logging into System Manager 1 Connect a laptop computer to port 8 of the BIC CRIC using an Ethernet (Cat-5) cable. 2 Start System Manager by typing the IP address of the MC-Series system into Internet Explorer (default 192.168.200.5). 3 The System Manager Home page appears and displays five tabs to select from to set up and monitor the RadioFrame MC-Series system. Figure 35 System Manager Home Page Homedisplays a welcome banner and a link for setting up users and changing the MC-Series system password. System Configurationdepicts the status of the BIC, AIC, RBS and RadioBlade transceivers. Alarmsdisplays alarm information. Performance Monitoringdisplays real-time performance information. Diagnosticsprovides tools for testing. Supportdisplays support information, including online help. 4 To log in, select any tab. 5 For User Name, type the MC-Series system user name. 6 For Password, type the MC-Series system password. 7 To save the password, check Save this password in your password list checkbox. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 59 ManagementDatafill, Configuration and Optimization MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 8 Select OK. Figure 36 Network Password Pop-up Dialog Box 6.2.1.2 Changing the System Password 1 Select the Home tab, and then select the User Provisioning link. 2 For Select User Name, choose the appropriate system title from the dropdown menu. 3 Typically, choose Sysadmin (Entire System) unless instructed to do otherwise. 4 Type the Current Password. 5 Type the New Password and confirm it, then select Save Changes. Figure 37 Set System Manager Password Dialog Box 60 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 ManagementDatafill, Configuration and Optimization 6.2.2 Configuring the MC-Series High-Power System 6.2.2.1 Navigating the System Configuration The System Configuration page displays icons depicting the AIC, BIC and the RBS (see Figure 38). The colored bar beneath each icon represents the status of that component as listed in Table 21. Figure 38 BIC Configuration Page Showing AIC, BIC and RBS Status RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 61 ManagementDatafill, Configuration and Optimization MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Table 21 Status Color Interpretations Color Description Status Indicator Active Inactive Alarm Green Yellow Red The component is installed, configured and operational. The component is installed but has not been configured. The component has returned an alarm condition. Refer to section 7 Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance for specific alarm conditions. 6.2.2.2 1 To view configuration information for a component, select its icon. 2 The component configuration page displays the device name, IP address, building address and other pertinent information. 3 To return to a previous page, select the component pathname at the top of the tab
(System Configuration>BIC>AIC), or to return to the BIC configuration page, select the System Configuration tab at any time. Viewing the Status of the RadioBlade Transceivers The RBS Status, RadioBlade Alarms, and RadioBlade Control (formerly RadioBlade Statistics) pages show the MCRB along with the RBD2. Select the RBS STATUS link at the bottom of the System Configuration page. The RBS Status page displays an icon for each RadioBlade transceiver installed in the RBS, and indicates the status of the RadioBlade transceiver and whether or not it is locked. At the top of the page are three icons representing the status of each group (A, B and C) in the RBS. 62 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 ManagementDatafill, Configuration and Optimization Figure 39 RadioBlade Status Page RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 63 ManagementDatafill, Configuration and Optimization MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 6.2.2.3 Locking and Unlocking a RadioBlade Transceiver Select the RadioBlade transceiver icon or the RadioBlade Control link at the top of the RBS Status page. The RadioBlade Control page displays the following information for each iDEN RadioBlade transceiver:
RadioBlade transceiver Slot (1-24) RB ID State RB PLL Status Carrier ID Transmit Frequency Cabinet Position Locked/Unlocked To lock or unlock a RadioBlade transceiver, select the icon in the Locked/Unlocked column. 64 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 ManagementDatafill, Configuration and Optimization Figure 40 RadioBlade Control Page 6.2.2.4 RadioBlade Alarms Page The RadioBlade Alarms Page displays information for both types of RadioBlades either on a per-channel or per-blade basis, as appropriate for that type of alarm. This page is shown in Figure 41 RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 65 ManagementDatafill, Configuration and Optimization MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 41 RadioBlade Alarms Page 6.2.2.5 Changing the Device Name, IP Address or Building Location The System Configuration page displays the configuration for the selected component
(BIC, AIC and RBS) including the Device Name, IP Address and Building Addressthis information can be changed at any time. For the BIC, this page also displays External IP Configuration, the information that systems outside the MC-Series system use to recognize it, including the Default Gateway (the IP address of the CSU). 1 Select the icon of the component to be changed. 2 For Device Name, enter up to 31 alphanumeric characters to uniquely identify the component. 66 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 ManagementDatafill, Configuration and Optimization 3 The IP Address is assigned during the installation of the MC-Series system, and doesnt need to be changed. 4 For Building Address, enter up to 3,000 alphanumeric characters specifying the location of the component. Enter information such as the street address, mailing address, building and other site information, as well as the building floor, Telco closet and cabinet location. 5 Select Save Changes. Figure 42 System Configuration Page, BIC Selected Component 6.2.2.6 Viewing Hardware and Software Versions Select the Software Version Information link on the System Configuration page. The Software Version Information page depicts each component in the MC-Series system, and each board installed in each component. For each board the page lists:
MACthe MAC address HWhardware version FPGAField Programmable Gate Array version (manufacturer defined) ROMsoftware loaded at time of shipment SW Selectedcurrently selected software version, A or B SW Loadedcurrently loaded software version, A or B SW Versions ASoftware version loaded in partition A SW Versions BSoftware version loaded in partition B RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 67 ManagementDatafill, Configuration and Optimization MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 43 Software Version Information Page 6.2.2.7 Changing the iDEN Configuration The MC-Series system operates as a series of base radios. Each RadioBlade transceiver in the MC-Series is assigned a BR ID and sector (1, 2 or 3). And, each BR in the MC-
Series system is assigned a default cabinet position in the site datafill. To change the default cabinet position:
1 Select the iDEN Configuration link at the bottom of the System Configuration tab. 2 Enter the Cabinet and Position for the specified BR(s). 3 Select any Quad BRs (only one per group), according to site datafill parameters. 4 In Figure 44, one Quad BR has been selected: BR Instance 5 Cabinet 3 Position 5, in the first group. In this example, BRs 5 through 8 make up the Quad BR. 5 Select the Save Changes button to save the changes. 68 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 ManagementDatafill, Configuration and Optimization Figure 44 iDEN Configuration Page 6.2.3 Optimization Procedures 6.2.3.1 Local Performance Monitoring 1 In System Manager, select the Performance Monitoring tab. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 69 ManagementDatafill, Configuration and Optimization MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 45 Operational StatusPerformance Monitoring Page 70 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 ManagementDatafill, Configuration and Optimization 2 Select a BR icon to display the Base Radio Performance Statistics page. 3 Verify that the mean INI is within normal range (will vary depending on what is connected between TOR and the antenna). 4 Verify that the % poor SQE does not exceed 2% on a substantial number of packets (i.e., greater than 10,000 packets). 5 Repeat steps 2 through 4 for each BR in the system. Figure 46 Base Radio Performance Statistics Page 6.2.3.2 iDEN Uplink Analysis RadioFrame Networks iDEN Uplink Analysis Tool plots the Mean RSSI, Mean I+N and SQE for the last 80 seconds for the BR channel which has been selected. Figure 47 shows the System Manager page, accessible from the Diagnostics tab. The analyzer prints the following information:
Mean RSSI (----- red): Average Received Signal Strength Indicator. Mean I+N (----- magenta): Average Interference Plus Noise. SQE (----- yellow): Signal Quality Estimate. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 71 ManagementDatafill, Configuration and Optimization MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 47 Uplink Analyzer Page To use the Uplink Analysis Tool:
1 Select a radio and channel:
Select the base radio from the BR ID menu. Select the channel from the Logical Channel menu.
Click Update Graph to clear the screen and start a new graph with the new radio and channel.
Click Clear Graph to reset the graph and start fresh with the current base radio and channel. 2 Reset the graph by clicking Clear Graph, and start fresh with the current base radio and channel. 6.2.3.3 Voice Loopback Diagnostic Test The Voice Loopback Diagnostic test provides the ability to loop all inbound voice traffic back out on the same logical channel for a given BR. This allows a person with a mobile to do uplink and downlink testing on a given BR without having to call someone else to 72 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 ManagementDatafill, Configuration and Optimization monitor voice quality. The person on the Mobile simply speaks into the mobile and can hear his or her own voice. To use the Voice Loopback Test feature:
1 Click Start Test on the Voice Loopback Diagnostic Test Page to start the voice packet loopback. The first call, and only the first call, set up after Start Test is selected will be looped back. If a call other than the testers happens to be set up after Start Test is selected and before the tester has the opportunity to set up the call, the other call will be looped back. Figure 48 Voice Loopback Diagnostic Test Page 2 Speak into the handset, and listen to evaluate voice quality. 3 Click Stop Test to terminate the test. The loopback will persist on the selected BR until the Stop Test button is selected. The Test Status line will give a brief indication of the test state (Not Started; Waiting for Call Setup; Started). 6.2.3.4 System Parameter Information Page The System Parameter Information Page displays the type 1 iDEN System Parameter Information that comes across the BCCH chain. Note: Only a subset of the BCCH information is currently displayed. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 73 ManagementDatafill, Configuration and Optimization MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 49 System Parameter Information Page Note: The datafill parameters hdvrCINROutboundThreshold and rconCINROutboundThreshold are modified in the iSC per the iDEN specification. The value displayed as rsel_threshold in the System Parameter Information page reflects the observed BCCH value, which is the datafill value of rconCINROutboundThreshold, offset by + 14 dB. The value displayed as hdvr_threshold is the datafill value hdvrCINROutboundThreshold, offset by
+ 14 dB. For example, in the screen shot shown in Figure 49, the datafill value corresponding to hdvr_threshold would be equal to 6 (i.e., 6 +14 = 20). System Manager is the MC-Series system web-based interface. System Manager provides status, performance, and alarm information for the MC-Series system and its components, as well as diagnostic tools and online help. When new releases of System Manager are provided, download the new release as described in section 8.1 Upgrading MC-Series System Software. If any of the following information is changed in System Manager, also note those changes on the Equipment Inventory or site as-built documentation:
Physical location IP addresses 74 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance Port connections Sector locations 7 Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance 7.1 Maintenance A report of the MC-Series High-Power system should be maintained and left on site. This report will provide metrics for possible concerns with individual components and/or the entire system. It is important that the technician performing the checks understand the equipment theory and operation. Review the documentation (references) prior to verification and performing service. For non-RFN hardware, refer to the equipment manufacturers documentation for maintenance information and procedures. For the iSC-3s and the EAS, refer to the Gen 3 Site Controller System Manual, Motorola, 68P80801E30-O. For the CSU, refer to the manufacturer's documentation for preventive maintenance information. 7.2 Annual Maintenance Conduct the following annual maintenance:
Visually inspect all equipment in the MC-Series High-Power system cabinet for loose or foreign items and for visible damage. Verify site-configuration cabling is correct. Refer to cabling diagrams in Appendix C. Conduct the BER test on each RadioBlade transceiver. Refer to Appendix F BER Test Procedure. Conduct the TOR Tx measurement (RF output measurement) on each transmitter. 7.3 Troubleshooting Guidelines Technicians should conduct the following troubleshooting steps in order:
1 Visually inspect for fault indication (LEDs). 2 Inspect the Alarm Manager, and follow alarm resolution procedures. Refer to the Alarm and Event Guide as well as sections 7.5 System Manager Alarms and 7.6 RadioBlade Transceiver Alarm Handling of this Implementation Guide. 3 Contact the RadioFrame Networks Technical Assistance Center at: (800) 328-0847. Also, refer to section 1.3, Repair and Technical Support on page 12. 4 Complete and save the serial log upload if directed; refer to section 7.7 Serial Log Upload Procedure. 5 Refer to sections 7.8, Power Down Procedure and 7.9, Field Replaceable Unit
(FRU) Procedures as necessary. 7.4 Fault Indications This section provides fault indications for the following RadioFrame Networks components only: BIC, AIC, RBS and RF Shelf. For all non-RFN equipment, refer to Sprint Nextels or the manufacturers documentation. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 75 Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 7.4.1 ABIC Table 22 BIC LED Indications LED POWER Indication green not lit Condition normal condition no power to ABIC STATUS green not lit normal condition card(s) not receiving power red CRIC only bootup not complete timing not synchronized red any card PLLs are not locked Corrective action none Verify that ABIC circuit breaker on PDU is ON. Check power connection to PDU. Measure power input, and compare with tolerances listed in section 2 Specifications. Verify that the power source is operational. Contact the TAC: (800) 328-0847 none Verify power to BIC (see no power to BIC above) Allow three minutes (approx.) for bootup to complete. Verify that the GPS LED on iSC-3 is green. Verify that the cable is connected from BIC ERTM port 5MHz/1PPS IN to iSC-3 port 5MHz/1PPS. Contact the TAC: (800) 328-0847 Verify that the STATUS LED on the BIC CRIC is green Check the Alarm Manager for PLL LOCK alarm; wait 3 minutes for PLLs to lock; if they do not:
Verify integrity of Ethernet connection between BIC and AIC. Contact the TAC: (800) 328-0847 76 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance 7.4.2 RBS Table 23 RBS LED Indications Indication LED STATUS green not lit Condition normal condition no power to RBS red timing is not synchronized to the group (A, B, or C) Board unable to boot Corrective action none Verify that RBS circuit breaker on PDU is ON. Check power connection to PDU. Measure power input, and compare with tolerances listed in section 2.5,Specifications. Verify that the power source is operational. Contact the TAC: (800) 328-0847 Power cycle the RBS using the circuit breaker on the PDU. Contact the TAC: (800) 328-0847 RADIOBLADE TRANSCEIVER STATUS green not lit RadioBlade transceiver present and operational RadioBlade transceiver not present none none red RadioBlade transceiver present RadioBlade transceiver is in error state Reseat RadioBlade transceiver. Reseat RadioBlade transceiver. If still red, replace RadioBlade transceiver. 7.4.3 RF Shelf Table 24 RF Shelf LED Indications LED POWER Indication green not lit Condition normal condition no power to RF shelf ALARM green not lit normal condition not receiving power red alarm condition Corrective action none Verify that RF circuit breaker on PDU is ON. Check power connection to PDU. Measure power input, and compare with tolerances listed in section 2.5,Specifications. Verify that the power source is operational. Contact the TAC: (800) 328-0847 none Verify power to RF Shelf (see POWER above). Check the Alarm Manager for:
RF SHELF MINOR, replace fan. RF SHELF MAJOR, replace RF shelf. Contact the TAC: (800) 328-0847 RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 77 Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 7.5 System Manager Alarms The MC-Series system provides fault alarming and isolation within System Manager for individual components, which consists of detecting catastrophic faults that prevent a component from responding to a periodic ping. Depending on the severity, alarms are sent to the OMC via the iSC-3. The Alarms/Events Reference Guide, included on the MC-Series CD and available on the RadioFrame Networks website, lists the alarms by ID code. All alarms passed to the OMC use the Sprint Nextel Alarm Code 35009, which uses the event description Unable to key BR. 7.5.1 Viewing System Manager Alarms 1 Select the Alarms tab in System Manager to display the Active Alarm Manager. The Alarm Log displays active (un-cleared) alarms listed by date and time, and the Alarm Details window displays information about a single selected alarm (see Figure 50). A summary at the top of the page lists the current number of Critical, Major, Minor, and Warning alarms. Alarms that are no longer active are moved to the Alarm History Manager. Note:
Non-alarm events are displayed in the Events Log. The initial Events Log lists all the alarms generated by RFS components. You can view a smaller list by selecting one of the Show links at the bottom of the page. Clicking the first link with a value of 20 in the box displays the first 20 alarms. You can enter any number in the field. If the Alarms page is empty, System Manager is still loading the page. 78 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 50 Alarm Log Page Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance Description Table 25 Alarm Log Fields Alarms Log Field Details Timestamp Affected Service Perceived Severity Displays details of the alarm in the Alarm Details window Date and time alarm occurred (in Greenwich meantime-GMT) iden: iDEN software only asp: platform software only rfn: All system software is affected (platform, iDEN) cleared: A set alarm has been cleared and moved to Alarm History critical : Service affecting failure; requires immediate attention major : Service affecting degradation; requires urgent attention minor: Non-service affecting condition; requires scheduled attention warning: Potential condition that may lead to a more serious alarm Describes what might have caused the alarm Describes the problem more specifically Probable Cause Specific Problem Base RadioTransceiver BR ID (1 through 32) or n/a for not applicable 2 To view details about a specific alarm, select the Details link next to the alarm. The Alarm Details window displays the information listed in Table 26. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 79 Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Table 26 Alarm Details Fields Alarm Details Field Alarm Type Description Communication : failure to convey information Quality of service : signal degradation Processing error: software processing fault Equipment: equipment fault Environmental: condition with the equipment enclosure Eqpt Chassis Eqpt Rfu/Rbs Eqpt Slot Eqpt Type Eqpt Mac System Reaction Further Repair Actions State Change Additional Info 7.5.2 OMC Alarm Code Affected chassis: bic or aic Affected RBS group: grp A, grp B, or grp C Affected chassis slot: BIC (1-5), AIC (1-5), or RBS (1-24) rfn: unknown rlic: BIC CRIC bpc: BPC or BPC+SPAM ric: AIC CRIC rbs: RBS idenrb: RadioBlade transceiver MAC address of the affected component The action taken by the system as a result of the alarm Corrective action that should be taken as a result of the alarm Not currently used (displays false by default) Miscellaneous 32-bit field All RFS MC-Series alarms sent to the OMC use the Sprint Nextel Alarm Code 35009. Table 27 shows the properties for this alarm code. The Event Description for this alarm is
'Unable to key BR'. Table 27 Alarm Code 35009 Properties Event Sprint Nextel Alarm Code Event Type Alarm Type Actionable Severity Bounce Threshold (x) Bounce Threshold Minutes Duration Threshold Related Alarms R & C Outage Y/N Event Description Description 35009 CntrlBrd Equipment Failure Yes Minor, Major or Critical 3 30 10 None RC S1_El CY Unable to key BR 80 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance Event Description Advisor Comments Alert Names Last updated Revision Change Notes Action Site Service call None BREFCTLBD35009 8/3/2001 8/3/2001: per new EBTS rules baseline. Changed severity and threshold from GR1 to:
Severity=minor BounceThreshold=3 Bounce Threshold Minutes=30 Duration Threshold=10 Create trouble ticket. Contact Field Technician. TS/BR 7.5.3 System Manager Alarms The document Alarms/Events Reference Guide lists MC-Series system alarms numerically by alarm ID (0x01, 0x02, etc.). MC-Series alarms are based on the X.733 conventions for telecommunications equipment. The alarms are grouped by service: either asp for platform faults or iden for iden application faults. The cause field contains the X.733 cause type. System reaction describes the action taken by the system as a result of this alarm, and repair actions provides details on what corrective action should be taken as a result of this alarm. The Alarm details on the active alarm manager page of System Manager provides additional information with respect to the board, slot number, MAC address and equipment type. 7.6 RadioBlade Transceiver Alarm Handling The iDEN RadioBlade transceivers track various faults and reports to the RadioBlade controller. These faults are monitored, and if the rate at which these faults occur surpasses a threshold, the RadioBlade transceiver (blade) is locked. The blade will generate these faults as the result of normal actions such as re-syncing the blade, locking and unlocking the blade and locking and unlocking the BR. For these reasons, only if the blade continues to generate these faults under normal operating circumstances is an alarm generated. The RadioBlade transceiver tracks the faults listed in Table 28. Table 28 Faults Tracked by the Transceiver Fault PLL1 Errors PLL2 Errors PLL3 Errors Tx Underrun Description The Phase Lock Loop #1 went out of lock. The Phase Lock Loop #2 went out of lock. The Phase Lock Loop #3 went out of lock. RadioBlade transceiver did not receive a packet in time to transmit. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 81 Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 RadioBlade transceiver received too many packets to transmit. Sample buffer overflowed. Tx Overflow Rx OverFlow Slot mismatch Received packets were not consecutive. CRC errors Received Ethernet packets had CRC errors. If a RadioBlade transceiver generates enough errors such that it crosses the Bounce and Duration threshold for that particular error, an alarm will be generated. This alarm will also cause the RadioBlade Locking Policy to lock that RadioBlade transceiver. Table 29 lists the fault count and fault period for an alarm to be generated. Table 29 RadioBlade Transceiver Fault Thresholds for Alarm Generation Alarm Bounce Threshold
(counts) Duration Threshold
(minutes) PLL 1 PLL 2 PLL 3 Tx Underrun Tx Overflow Rx Overflow Slot Mismatch CRC Errors Packet Size Errors 75 75 50 40 40 40 40 20 20 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 In addition to the above-mentioned errors, if the system loses communication with a RadioBlade transceiver or is unable to read the EEPROM from the blade, then that blade is put into an error state and if a standby blade is available it will switch over automatically. 7.6.1 RadioBlade Locking Policy The RadioBlade locking policy defines the actions taken by the system when a determination is made that a RadioBlade transceiver should no longer be allowed to remain active. This could be the result of an alarm, insertion, removal or intervention (the user specifically locking the RadioBlade transceiver). In general, the policy is that if a blade is taken out of service and a standby RadioBlade transceiver is available, then the standby RadioBlade transceiver will go into service. If no standby RadioBlade transceiver is available then the associated BR(s) will be locked.
(For the Multi-Channel RadioBlade transceiver, the locking event locks all carriers.) The RadioBlade locking policy is enabled by default and in effect at all times. 7.6.1.1 Standby Blade A Standby Blade is an extra RadioBlade transceiver that is installed in the system but does not have a configured BR with which to register. To setup Standby Blades, make sure that there are more RadioBlade transceivers for each RBS Group than Base Radios configured in the iDEN configuration page. 82 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance 7.6.1.2 In all the conditions described below, if RadioBlade transceivers are present in the system that are in the hot-standby state, then locking the RadioBlade transceiver (due to alarms, removal of a RadioBlade transceiver or administratively locking RadioBlade transceivers) will result in the hot Standby Blade transceiver being assigned to the BR that de-registered the locked RadioBlade transceiver. Locking Policy for RadioBlade Transceiver with Errors If the RadioBlade transceiver generates enough faults such that it crosses the Bounce and Duration threshold for that particular error, an alarm will be generated. The RadioBlade controller then notifies the associated BR, which then locks the RadioBlade transceiver. This will result in disabling the BR. If there is a faulty RadioBlade transceiver in the system (generating error alarms), it is prevented from coming up after a commanded reset/system reset, but the operator could manually unlock the RadioBlade transceiver, at which point the RadioBlade transceiver would be assigned to a BR. (This would not prevent the system from locking it again if an excessive error condition recurs). 7.6.1.3 Removal of RadioBlade Transceiver When a RadioBlade transceiver is physically removed, an event is generated in the System Manager Event Log notifying the user about the RadioBlade transceiver removal. The RadioBlade controller will then de-register the RadioBlade transceiver from the BR(s), which will result in locking the BR(s). A RadioBlade transceiver Insert event is generated when the RadioBlade transceiver is inserted into the system. 7.6.1.4 Administrative Locking of a RadioBlade Transceiver By definition, administrative locking of a RadioBlade transceiver is in effect if the RadioBlade transceiver lock icon on the RadioBlade Transceiver Status page is changed to locked. The Multi-Channel RadioBlade transceiver is treated as a unit (single RBID) with respect to administrative locking. The following rules apply to locking a RadioBlade transceiver. The BR(s) associated with the administratively locked RadioBlade transceiver will go into a Disabled state. Only that RadioBlade transceiver will lock, and its icon will change to locked. If an administratively locked RadioBlade transceiver is replaced, the new RadioBlade transceiver will be considered unlocked upon insertion. (Administrative locking applies to a particular RadioBlade transceiver and not to a particular RBS Slot). Upon unlocking an administratively locked RadioBlade transceiver, the BR that was previously disabled due to the locked state will go into the enabled state. The lock policy will be preserved through a system reset. Locking of the RadioBlade transceiver will also be preserved through a system reset. Locking of RadioBlade transceivers in the disabled state will not be preserved through a system reset. However, after a system reset, those blades that were originally in the disabled state due to the RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 83 Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 effects of a) the locked RadioBlade transceiver and b) the locking policy will likely return to the disabled state. The RadioBlade Control page of System Manager has a Lock All / Unlock All feature. Refer to Figure 51. Selecting the padlock icon for a two-port RadioBlade (RBD2) transceiver locks the blade. With an MCRB, locking the top padlock as shown on the RadioBlade Control page will lock all carriers for that MCRB while selecting the padlock on the individual carrier will lock only that carrier. Figure 51 System Lock All / Unlock All Feature 84 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance 7.7 Serial Log Upload Procedure Complete this procedure before disconnecting and removing the BIC, AIC, RBS or an RF shelf from the MC-Series system rack, or at the direction of RadioFrame Networks technical support. 1 Select the Diagnostics tab in System Manager, and then select the Serial Log Upload link. Figure 52 Serial Log Upload Link, Diagnostics Tab 2 Select the Upload Serial Log w/ IP Address button, and in the pop-up window, enter the IP address of the component, and the select OK. Refer to Appendix B IP Address Requirements. Alternately, the component can be selected from the dropdown menus, though RadioFrame Networks recommends using the IP address method. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 85 Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 53 Serial Log Upload Page with IP Address Prompt 3 Copy the contents of the serial log window into a text file and save the text file. 4 Email the text file to the Technical Assistance Center at:
support@radioframenetworks.com 7.8 Power Down Procedure When powering down the entire MC-Series system, follow these instructions. Using the breakers on the PDU, power off equipment in the MC-Series system rack in the following order:
BIC AIC RBS 1 (and RBS 2 if present) RF Shelf 1, RF Shelf 2 and RF Shelf 3 CSU Secondary iSC-3; then ensure that the power switch on the front of the unit is in the OFF position EAS; then ensure that the power switch on the front of the unit is in the OFF position 86 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance Primary iSC-3; then ensure that the power switch on the front of the unit is in the OFF position 7.9 Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) Procedures The MC-Series system has been designed so that Field Repairable Units (FRUs) can be replaced to restore normal system operation as quickly as possible. Refer to section 1.3 Repair and Technical Support, Table 1, which lists RadioFrame Networks FRUs. Do not attempt to repair RadioFrame Networks equipment and components in the field. Be sure to read section 1.3.2 Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) Policy. For support of RadioFrame Networks equipment, contact the RadioFrame Networks Technical Assistance Center (TAC) at:
(US) 1-800-328-0847 For equipment not supplied by RadioFrame Networks, follow standard Sprint Nextel policies and procedures for FRU replacement. 7.9.1 RF Shelf
<<<<TO BE SUPPLIED>>>>
Figure 54 RF Shelf Front View Figure 55 RF Shelf Rear View 7.9.2 Replacing an ABIC Chassis
<<<<TO BE SUPPLIED>>>>
7.9.3 ABIC FRU Replacement Procedure BEFORE REPLACING ANY CARD (board) in the BIC or AIC, power down RadioFrame Networks equipment in the following order using circuit breakers on the PDU:
BIC AIC RBS 1 (power down RBS 2 if present) RF Shelves 1, 2 and 3 7.9.3.1 Replacing the CRIC 1 Before replacing any card (board) power down RadioFrame Networks equipment in the following order using circuit breakers on the PDU:
ABIC
RBS 1 (and power down RBS 2 if present)
RF Shelves 1, 2 and 3 RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 87 Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 2 Always use a static grounding wrist strap before handling any boarddo not attach the wrist strap to any painted surface on the chassis unit. 3 Facing the BIC or AIC, remove the CRIC that is to be replaced, following these guidelines:
Loosen the blue knurled knobs on both sides of the board.
Pull firmly on the tabs located on the bottom of the CRIC.
Gently slide the CRIC straight out and away from the chassis unit so as not to damage any components contained on the board. 4 Remove the replacement CRIC from its antistatic packaging and insert it into the chassis unit as shown in Figure 56, and follow these guidelines:
Do not jam the board in any way while inserting it.
Do not mount the board in any orientation other than that specified in the diagram.
Insert the board straight into the chassis unit so as not to damage any components contained on the board.
Press firmly to seat the board into the connectors within the chassis unit.
Tighten the blue knurled knobs on each end of the board finger tight onlydo not use a screwdriver to tighten the screws and do not over tighten. Figure 56 Replacing the CRIC 5 Place the old board in the antistatic packaging for shipment. 6 Using the breakers on the PDU, turn up the BIC, AIC and RBS 1 (and RBS 2 if present), and then verify that the components are operational before proceeding. Wait approximately 3 minutes for the following indicators:
RBS: The STATUS LED for each group will turn green in this order: A, B and then C.
RBS: The RADIOBLADE TRANSCEIVER STATUS LEDs will turn red and then green for each present RadioBlade transceiver. If no RadioBlade transceiver is present, the LED will not light. To verify the contents of the RBS, pull out the shelf (powering off is not required) and inspect the RadioBlade transceivers and their respective status LEDs. Reinsert the RBS. To do this, press up on one side rail locking arm and press down on the other side rail locking arm, and then push the unit into the rack. For an illustration of the locking arms, refer to Figure 62 on page 94. 88 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance
BIC CRIC and AIC CRIC: The POWER and STATUS LEDs will turn red and then green. All other BIC and AIC card LEDs will turn green. 7 Using the breaker on the PDU, turn up each RF Shelf and then verify that each RF Shelf is operational before proceeding. The POWER and ALARM LEDs on the front of the RF Shelf will turn green. 8 FOR THE BIC CRIC ONLY: complete the procedures in sections 5.4 and 5.5. 7.9.3.2 BPC+SPAM 1 Before replacing any card (board), power down RadioFrame Networks equipment in the following order using circuit breakers on the PDU:
BIC
AIC
RBS 1 (and power down RBS 2 if present)
RF Shelves 1, 2 and 3 2 Always use a static grounding wrist strap before handling any boarddo not attach the wrist strap to any painted surface on the chassis unit. 3 Facing the chassis unit, remove the BPC that is to be replaced, or the blank faceplate, following these guidelines:
Loosen the blue knurled knobs on both sides of the board.
Pull firmly on the tabs located on the bottom of the BPC you are replacing.
Gently slide the BPC straight out and away from the chassis unit so as not to damage any components contained on the board. 4 Remove the BPC from its antistatic packaging and insert it into the chassis unit as shown in Figure 52, and follow these guidelines:
Do not jam the board in any way while inserting it.
Do not mount the board in any orientation other than that specified in the diagram.
Insert the board straight into the chassis unit so as not to damage any components contained on the board.
Press firmly to seat the board into the connectors within the chassis unit.
Tighten the blue knurled knobs on each end of the board finger tight onlydo not use a screwdriver to tighten the screws and do not over tighten. Figure 57 Replacing the BPC+SPAM RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 89 Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 5 Place the old board in the antistatic packaging for shipment. 6 Using the breakers on the PDU, turn up the BIC, AIC and RBS 1 (and RBS 2 if present), and then verify that the components are operational before proceeding. Wait approximately 3 minutes for the following indicators:
RBS: The STATUS LED for each group will turn green in this order: A, B and then C.
RBS: The RADIOBLADE TRANSCEIVER STATUS LEDs will turn red and then green for each present RadioBlade transceiver. If no RadioBlade transceiver is present, the LED will not light. To verify the contents of the RBS, pull out the shelf (powering off is not required) and inspect the RadioBlade transceivers and their respective status LEDs. Reinsert the RBS. To do this, press up on one side rail locking arm and press down on the other side rail locking arm, and then push the unit into the rack. For an illustration of the locking arms, refer to Figure 62 on page 94.
BIC CRIC and AIC CRIC: The POWER and STATUS LEDs will turn red and then green. All other BIC and AIC card LEDs will turn green. 7 Using the breaker on the PDU, turn up each RF Shelf and then verify that each RF Shelf is operational before proceeding. The POWER and ALARM LEDs on the front of the RF Shelf will turn green. 7.9.3.3 ERTM 1 Before replacing any card (board), power down RadioFrame Networks equipment in the following order using circuit breakers on the PDU:
ABIC
RBS 1 (and power down RBS 2 if present)
RF Shelves 1, 2 and 3 2 Always use a static grounding wrist strap before handling any boarddo not attach the wrist strap to any painted surface on the chassis unit. Note: The ERTM you remove from the BIC or AIC may appear slightly different from the replacement ERTM. The current-revision ERTMlabeled ERTM ASY 0562 XX, where XX 06is used in either the AIC or BIC and is configured by means of a switch (step 4). The down-rev AIC ERTM faceplate is labeled PERTM ASY 0560 XX, and the down-rev BIC ERTM is identified ERTM ASY 0562 XX, where XX 05. These down-rev ERTMs do not have a switch on the circuit board and therefore cannot be swapped from one type of interface chassis to the other. 3 Facing the rear of the BIC or AIC, remove the ERTM that is to be replaced following these guidelines:
Loosen the blue knurled knobs on both sides of the board.
Pull firmly on the tabs located on the bottom of the ERTM you are replacing.
Gently slide the ERTM straight out and away from the chassis unit so as not to damage any components contained on the board. 4 Remove the ERTM from its antistatic packaging and insert it into the chassis unit as shown in Figure 58, and follow these guidelines:
Check that the ERTM switch is in the correct position for the application. The switch is located on the components side of the ERTM circuit board, near the connector labeled POWER. Appropriate settings are:
Afor ERTM inserted in AIC Bfor ERTM inserted in BIC.
Do not jam the board in any way while inserting it. 90 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance
Do not mount the board in any orientation other than that specified in the diagram.
Insert the board straight into the chassis unit so as not to damage any components contained on the board.
Press firmly to seat the board into the connectors within the chassis unit.
Tighten the blue knurled knobs on each end of the board finger tight onlydo not use a screwdriver to tighten the screws and do not over tighten. Figure 58 Rear of ABIC (ERTM and CRTC) 5 Place the old board in the antistatic packaging for shipment. 6 Using the breakers on the PDU, turn up the BIC, AIC and RBS 1 (and RBS 2 if present), and then verify that the components are operational before proceeding. Wait approximately 3 minutes for the following indicators:
RBS: The STATUS LED for each group will turn green in this order: A, B and then C.
RBS: The RADIOBLADE TRANSCEIVER STATUS LEDs will turn red and then green for each present RadioBlade transceiver. If no RadioBlade transceiver is present, the LED will not light. To verify the contents of the RBS, pull out the shelf (powering off is not required) and inspect the RadioBlade transceivers and their respective status LEDs. Reinsert the RBS. To do this, press up on one side rail locking arm and press down on the other side rail locking arm, and then push the unit into the rack. For an illustration of the locking arms, refer to Figure 62 on page 94.
BIC CRIC and AIC CRIC: The POWER and STATUS LEDs will turn red and then green. All other BIC and AIC card LEDs will turn green. 7 Using the breaker on the PDU, turn up each RF Shelf and then verify that each RF Shelf is operational before proceeding. The POWER and ALARM LEDs on the front of the RF Shelf will turn green. 7.9.3.4 CRTC 1 Before replacing any card (board) in the BIC, power down RadioFrame Networks equipment in the following order using circuit breakers on the PDU:
ABIC
RBS 1 (and power down RBS 2 if present)
RF Shelves 1, 2 and 3 2 Always use a static grounding wrist strap before handling any boarddo not attach the wrist strap to any painted surface on the chassis unit. 3 Facing the rear of the BIC, remove the CRTC following these guidelines:
Loosen the blue knurled knobs on both sides of the board. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 91 Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1
Pull firmly on the tabs located on the bottom of the CRTC.
Gently slide the CRTC straight out and away from the chassis unit so as not to damage any components contained on the board. 4 Remove the CRTC from its antistatic packaging and insert it into the chassis unit as shown in Figure 58, and follow these guidelines:
Do not jam the board in any way while inserting it.
Do not mount the board in any orientation other than that specified in the diagram.
Insert the board straight into the chassis unit so as not to damage any components contained on the board.
Press firmly to seat the board into the connectors within the chassis unit.
Tighten the blue knurled knobs on each end of the board finger tight onlydo not use a screwdriver to tighten the screws and do not over tighten. 5 Place the old board in the antistatic packaging for shipment. 6 Using the breakers on the PDU, turn up the BIC, AIC and RBS 1 (and RBS 2 if present), and then verify that the components are operational before proceeding. Wait approximately 3 minutes for the following indicators:
RBS: The STATUS LED for each group will turn green in this order: A, B and then C.
RBS: The RADIOBLADE TRANSCEIVER STATUS LEDs will turn red and then green for each present RadioBlade transceiver. If no RadioBlade transceiver is present, the LED will not light. To verify the contents of the RBS, pull out the shelf (powering off is not required) and inspect the RadioBlade transceivers and their respective status LEDs. Reinsert the RBS. To do this, press up on one side rail locking arm and press down on the other side rail locking arm, and then push the unit into the rack. For an illustration of the locking arms, refer to Figure 62 on page 94.
BIC CRIC and AIC CRIC: The POWER and STATUS LEDs will turn red and then green. All other BIC and AIC card LEDs will turn green. 7 Using the breaker on the PDU, turn up each RF Shelf and then verify that each RF Shelf is operational before proceeding. The POWER and ALARM LEDs on the front of the RF Shelf will turn green. 7.9.4 RadioBlade Transceiver Replacement The MC-Series system supports hot swapping of RadioBlade transceivers. This means replacement of a RadioBlade transceiver can be done while the system is live and does not require a system reset. When RadioBlade transceivers are hot swapped, no alarm is generated. Rather, a RadioBlade transceiver lock / unlock event is placed in the System-
Manager Event Log. Each RadioBlade transceiver is shipped wrapped in antistatic packaging, along with a lockdown strap and screw for securing the RadioBlade transceiver in the RadioBlade Shelf (RBS). Note: Use an SMA torque wrench (such as the Huber & Suhner 742-0-0-21 SMA torque wrench) for removing and installing RadioBlade transceivers. 92 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance Figure 59 Front View of the RadioBlade Shelf (RBS) 1 Take the RadioBlade transceiver out of service by locking it (refer to the procedure in section 6.2.2.3: Locking and Unlocking a RadioBlade Transceiver). The RBS is divided into three groups (A, B and C) from left to right. Slots in each group are numbered as follows, from front to back:
Group A: slots 1 through 8
Group B: slots 9 through 16
Group C: slots 17 through 24 2 Pull out the RBS using the handle on the front of the unit. 3 Remove the RadioBlade transceiver that is to be replaced (see Figure 60). Using the SMA torque wrench, disconnect the Rx and Tx cables from the RadioBlade transceiver. Then loosen the screw of the lockdown strap covering the RadioBlade transceiver, and remove the strap and screw and place them aside. Then gently lift and remove the RadioBlade transceiver from the slot in the RBS backplane. Place the RadioBlade transceiver in anti-static packaging for shipment. Figure 60 RadioBlade Transceiver in Place lockdown strap 4 Un-package the replacement RadioBlade transceiver to be inserted into the RBS. 5 Insert the RadioBlade transceiver into the specified slot in the RBS until the connector seats firmly into the backplane of the RBS. 6 Place the lockdown strap over the RadioBlade transceiver by inserting the two feet on the strap into the slots on the RBS backplane, and then hand tighten the screw into place. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 93 Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 61 Seating the RadioBlade Transceiver 7 Connect the Rx and Tx cables to the correct ports on the RadioBlade transceiver, and use the SMA torque wrench to tighten. 8 Re-insert the RBS into its chassis. To do this, press up on one side rail locking arm and press down on the other side-rail locking arm, and then push the unit into the rack (see Figure 62). Figure 62 RF Shelf Showing Side-Rail Locking Arm Locations locking arm locking arm 9 In System Manager, refresh the RBS Status page until the RadioBlade transceiver icon status bar changes from red (not present) to yellow (present and locked). This will take approximately three minutes. 10 Unlock the RadioBlade transceiver. On the RadioBlade Transceiver Control page, the State of the RadioBlade transceiver will change from 2 (locked) to 11 (unlocked). 7.9.5 Power Distribution Unit The Power Distribution Unit (PDU) receives DC input and supplies power via dedicated circuit breakers to each component in the MC-Series system. Each of the thirteen 94 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance breakers has a three-position switch: ON, OFF or TRIPPED. The single alarm output connected to each breaker is normally closed and goes open when a breaker is tripped. Warning!
Verify that all breakers in the PDU are in the OFF position prior to proceeding. Leave them in the OFF position until instructed otherwise. 1 Verify that all breakers are in the OFF position on the front of the PDU. 2 Follow the power supply and battery manufacturer's installation and maintenance documentation to remove power from the PDU. 3 Disconnect the powerplant from the PDU using the two lugs. 4 Remove all power connections from the back of the PDU. 5 Remove the 4 front mounting screws from the front of the PDU, and remove the PDU from the rack, and then package it for shipment. Figure 63 PDU, High-Power Rear View Figure 64 PDU, High-Power Front View 6 Mount the replacement PDU. While supporting the PDU, slide it into the cabinet mounting position. Secure the PDU to the cabinet mounting rails using the four mounting screws provided with the unit. Tighten the screws to 4.5 Nm (40 in-lb). 7 Reconnect all power connections to the back of the PDU. 8 Follow Power supply and battery manufacturer's installation and maintenance documentation to install power to PDU. 9 Using the breakers on the PDU, turn up the BIC, AIC and RBS 1 (and RBS 2 if present), and then verify that the components are operational before proceeding. Wait approximately 3 minutes for the following indicators:
RBS: The STATUS LED for each group will turn green in this order: A, B and then C.
RBS: The RADIOBLADE TRANSCEIVER STATUS LEDs will turn red and then green for each present RadioBlade transceiver. If no RadioBlade transceiver is present, the LED will not light. To verify the contents of the RBS, pull out the shelf
(powering off is not required) and inspect the RadioBlade transceivers and their respective status LEDs. Reinsert the RBS. To do this, press up on one side rail locking arm and press down on the other side rail locking arm, and then push the unit into the rack. For an illustration of the locking arms, refer to Figure 62 on page 94.
BIC CRIC and AIC CRIC: The POWER and STATUS LEDs will turn red and then green. All other BIC and AIC card LEDs will turn green. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 95 Scheduled and Unscheduled Maintenance MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 10 Using the breaker on the PDU, turn up each RF Shelf and then verify that each RF Shelf is operational before proceeding. The POWER and ALARM LEDs on the front of the RF Shelf will turn green. 11 Complete the procedures in sections 5.4 and 5.5. 96 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Configuration Changes 8 System Configuration Changes 8.1 Upgrading MC-Series System Software The MC-Series High-Power system is shipped with the latest software installed. With each new software release, RadioFrame Networks provides its customers with the new software and accompanying information in the RadioFrame Networks Customer Release Notes. The following procedures describe how to upgrade MC-Series system software. System Manager contains two separate partitions in which to install software: active and inactive. This provides the means to revert back to a previous version of system software if required. 8.1.1 Download MC-Series System Software to the Laptop Computer Note:
If the laptop already contains the docs, platform and iden directories for the system software in the root, you may wish to delete these directories and all of their contents before downloading and extracting the latest system software. This way you can ensure a complete clean install. Download the latest system software, a self-extracting zip file, from:
http://www.radioframenetworks.com/partners 1 Navigate to the Sprint Nextel support pages. If you have not visited the RadioFrame Networks PartnerWeb site, you will be asked to register. Use your Sprint e-mail address and create a password. 2 Once your account is authenticated, install/extract the zip file directly into the C:/
drive on the laptop. The install creates three directories at the root level: docs, platform and iden. 8.1.2 Download FTP Server Software to the Laptop Computer You will need an FTP server application running on the laptop computer. If one is already installed, you can skip to section 8.1.3 Install the MC-Series System Software Update on page 101. The following procedure installs a shareware program (Wftpd.exe) and configures it correctly. Use the method for your version of Windows. 8.1.2.1 Windows XP Method Windows XP is capable of correctly configuring Wftpd.exe if you follow these steps. 1 Download Wftpd.exe, a self-extracting zip file, from:
http://www.radioframenetworks.com/partners or from http://www.wftpd.com/
2 Open the zip file with your archive/compress/extract utility (e.g., WinZip). 3 Extract to your Windows drive root directory (e.g., C:\). 4 From the Windows Start menu, select Run. 5 Click Browse. in the Run dialog box and browse to C:\Program Files\WFTPD
(Windows XP should have placed the properly configured executable Wftpd.exe in RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 97 System Configuration Changes MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Program Files\WFTPD. If you do not see it there, you need to follow the Windows 2000 configuration method.) 6 In the Browse dialog box, select the file Wftpd.exe and click Open. Figure 65 Executing Wftpd from the Windows XP Laptop Run Dialog Box 7 Click OK in the Run dialog box to start WFTPD. 8 Check configuration as follows: Navigate to the Security menu and select Users/Rights . In the User/Rights Security dialog box, select board from the User Name drop down list. Now proceed to the section Install the MC-Series System Software Update on page 101 to upgrade the system software. 8.1.2.2 Windows 2000 Method 1 Download Wftpd.exe, a self-extracting zip file, from:
http://www.radioframenetworks.com/partners or from http://www.wftpd.com/
2 Open the zip file with your archive/compress/extract utility (e.g., WinZip). 3 Extract to your Windows drive root directory (e.g., C:\). 4 From the Windows Start menu, select Run. 5 Open the FTP Server enter C:\Wftpd.exe in the dialog box and click OK. Figure 66 Executing Wftpd from the Windows 2000 Laptop Run Dialog Box 98 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Configuration Changes 6 The configuration in Figure 67 is for Wfptd:
Figure 67 Wftptd Settings (Bottom of Screen Shot) 7 From the Security menu, select General, configure the General Security page as shown in Figure 68 and then select OK. Figure 68 General Security Dialog Box Settings 8 From the Security menu, select User/rights, and for User Name select anonymous from the drop down menu, and then select the Rights<< button and verify that the settings are the same as shown in Figure 69. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 99 System Configuration Changes MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 69 User / Rights Security Dialog Box Settings 9 Select the New User button, and then for User Name type board in the text box, and then select OK. Figure 70 New-User Name 10 For New Password type wind, then retype wind in the Verify Password text box, and then select OK. 100 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Configuration Changes Figure 71 Password 11 The User/Rights Security dialog box reappears, and the User Name is now set to board. Select the Rights button and verify that the settings are the same as shown below, and then select Done. Figure 72 User Name Set in User/Rights Security Dialog Box 8.1.3 Now proceed to the next section to upgrade the system software. Install the MC-Series System Software Update The following procedure assumes that the MC-Series system is currently running at least the RFN MCRB 14.0 release, and that the system is to be upgraded to the RFN MC 14.0 High-Power load. If this is not the case, the system must first be upgraded to a version of RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 101 System Configuration Changes MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 RFN software that supports software baselining. For SW download scenarios involving other software upgrades or downgrades, please contact RFN Technical Support for specific instructions (1-800-328-0847). The procedure also assumes that the service laptop to be used for upgrading the system software contains the system software load extracted to the root directory and that the correctly configured FTP server is running on the laptop. If this software is not yet in place, please start at section 8.1, Upgrading MC-Series System Software. 1 Connect the laptop to the MC-Series system, start System Manager, and log in (for complete instructions, refer to section 5.4 System Setup). 2 Navigate to the Software Download & System Reset page (Figure 73) by selecting the System Configuration tab and clicking on the Software Download &
System Reset link. Note: Before starting the download (in step 3), be sure to clear any FTP Server Address that shows up in the Remote Software Download Settings field. If you need to clear an address from this field, you must click the Save Changes button. 102 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 73 Download and Reset Links System Configuration Changes Note: iDEN Cabinet/Sector Information is not preserved in a downgrade from a 14.0 MCRB release to any non-MCRB release. Care should be taken to record this information and re-enter it as necessary after a downgrade. Note: In the following procedures, ffs0 is partition A; ffs1 is partition B. 3 Using the inactive partitionDownload Version A or Download Version B in System Managernavigate to the /platform/loads/MC-Series directory, and then run the download on the following two files (observe the Download Successful page; if a file fails, download it again):
rom_staging.txt
plat_staging.txt The inactive partition is the one that is not selected under System Reset (A or B). Browse for the file in the text box of the inactive partition, A or B, and then select the Download to Version button. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 103 System Configuration Changes MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 4 Using the inactive partitionDownload Version A or Download Version B in System Managernavigate to the /iden2/loads/BplusMC-Series directory, and then run the download on the following file (observe the Download Successful page; if it fails, repeat the download):
iden_staging.txt Reboot the system using System Manager to the new load and wait for the download to complete successfully, which may take several minutes. This release must also be downloaded to the other partition at this time. 5 Using the inactive partitionDownload Version A or Download Version B in System Managernavigate to the /platform/loads/MC-Series directory and run the download on the following file (observe the Download Successful page; if it fails, repeat the download):
plat_staging.txt 6 Using the inactive partitionDownload Version A or Download Version B in System Managernavigate to the /iden2/loads/BplusMC-Series directory, and run the download on the following file (observe the Download Successful page; if it fails, repeat the download):
iden_staging.txt
Reboot the system using System Manager to the new load and wait for the download to complete successfully, which may take several minutes. 8.1.4 Verify the Software Download 1 Select the Software Version Information link on the System Configuration page. 104 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Configuration Changes Figure 74 Software Version Information Page 2 Review the SW Versions A and SW Versions B to make sure the latest software is loaded in the correct partition. 3 Verify that the SW Selected and SW Loaded for each component in the system is correct. 8.1.5 Reverting to the previous version of software Revert to a previous version of MC-Series system software only if the upgrade fails. 1 Select the Software Download & System Reset link on the System Configuration page. 2 On the Software Download & System Reset page (Figure 73), under System Reset, select the inactive partition to revert to the previously loaded version of software. 3 Select the Reset System button. This reboot will take several minutes to complete. Wait for the system to come back, and then refresh the page or reopen the web browser to force the page to update. 8.2 Performing a System Reset 1 If necessary, connect the laptop to the MC-Series system, start System Manager, and log in (for complete instructions, refer to section 5.4 System Setup). RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 105 System Configuration Changes MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 2 Select the Software Download & System Reset on the System Configuration page. 3 On the Software Download & System Reset page (Figure 73), select the Reset System button. 8.3 Adding or Removing RadioBlade Transceivers The MC-Series High-Power system supports hot swapping of RadioBlade transceivers. This means that replacement of a RadioBlade transceiver can be done while the system is live and does not require a system reset. When RadioBlade transceivers are hot swapped no alarm is generated. Rather, a RadioBlade transceiver lock and unlock event is placed in the System Manager Event log. Each RadioBlade transceiver is shipped wrapped in antistatic packaging, along with a lockdown strap and screw for securing the RadioBlade transceiver in the RadioBlade Shelf (RBS). Follow the procedure in section 7.9.4 RadioBlade Transceiver Replacement to add or remove a RadioBlade transceiver. 8.4 Field Replaceable Units (FRUs), Parts and Extra Supplies Sprint Nextel purchases spares for the MC-Series system and maintains inventories in Logistics Centers for ordering on an as-needed basis. The MC-Series High-Power system has been designed so that Field Replaceable Units
(FRUs) can be replaced to restore normal system operation as quickly as possible. Refer to section 1.3.2 Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) Policy, section 7.9 Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) Procedures and the FRU table, Table 1. For equipment not supplied by RadioFrame Networks, such as the EAS or CSU, follow standard Sprint Nextel policies and procedures for FRU replacement. This section contains recommended part numbers (P/N) and manufacturers of various hardware, tools and equipment used during the installation, operations and maintenance of the MC-Series system. 8.4.1 Matching Terminals for PDU and Ground Select from the list of termination lugs in Table 30 (listed is the smallest packaging size available); use two when connecting the powerplant to the PDU and one when connecting the PDU ground to the top of the bus bar. Table 30 Power and Ground Lugs Config. P/N LCD2-14A-Q LCD2-14AF-Q LCD6-14A-L LCD6-14AF-L Straight Straight Right Angle Right Angle Note: Crimp Tool needed: CT-1700 AWG 2 6 2 6 Quantity (per Package) 25 25 50 50 106 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Configuration Changes 8.4.2 GPS surge arrestor Figure 75 shows the surge arrestor dimensions and Table 31 shows the performance specifications. Figure 75 PolyPhaser RGT Broadband DC Pass Protector Table 31 Surge Arrestor Specifications Current 10 ADC Insertion Loss 0.25 dB Freq. Range 0-2400 MHz Mounting Bulkhead Operating Voltage
+/-60 V Protected Side Connector N Female 50 Replaceable Gas Tube Yes Surge Side Connector N Female 50 Throughput Energy 2283 J for 3 kA @ 8/20 s Waveform Turn-On Voltage
+/-180 Volts Unit Impedance 50 Voltage Standing Wave Ratio 1.28 : 1 Weatherized Bellcore #TA-NWT-000487 Procedure 4.11, Wind Driven (120 mph) Rain Intrusion. 8.4.3 RF Feed-Throughs (N-type connectors) Table 32 Specifications for N-Type Feed-Through Connectors RFN P/N Config. / Specs. 514-0001-99 Terminator, N-M w/ chain 2 W 6 GHz, 18 dB max VSWR @ 6 GHz S.M Electronics P/N STN0610C RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 107 System Configuration Changes MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Appendix A. Definitions and Abbreviations Term Definition 800E BER BR CALEA CAT5 DAS EBRC EBTS FCC FNE FOA FORNet FRU GR GUI Hz iDEN IM INI IP3 ISC KHz LAN MCRB MHz MOP MS MTBF OLCC OMC OMC-R PCCH PDU RB RBD2 RF RFN Extended 800 MHz Band (800S+800U) Bit Error Rate Base Radio Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act Category 5 (Cable) Distributed Antenna System Enhance Base Radio Controller Enhanced Base Transceiver System Federal Communication Commission Fixed Network Equipment First Office Application Fiber Optic Repeater Network Field Replaceable Unit General Release Graphical User Interface Hertz Integrated Digital Enhanced Network Inter Modulation Interference and Noise Indicator 3rd order Inter-modulation Product Integrated Site Controller Kilohertz Local Area Network Multi-Channel RadioBlade Megahertz Method of Procedure Mobile Station Mean Time Between Failures On Line Configuration Change Operations and Management Center Operations and Management Center, Radio Subnetwork Primary Control Channel Power Distribution Unit RadioBlade Two-Port RadioBlade Radio Frequency RadioFrame Networks 108 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Configuration Changes Term Definition RSSI RX SCCH SNMP SQE SR TBD TOR TRD TX UL WiDEN Received Signal Strength Indicator Receive Secondary Control Channel Simple Network Management Protocol Signal Quality Estimator Software Release To be determined Top of the Rack Technical Requirements Document Transmit Underwriters Laboratories Wideband iDEN RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 109 System Configuration Changes MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Appendix B. IP Address Requirements The following table lists default IP addresses for RadioFrame Networks chassis boards, and the default IP address required for logging in to the MC-Series system. Table 33 Address and Port Numbers for Chassis Boards Card Type Device Laptop N/A BIC Chassis Slot/Port IP Address port 8 Slot 0 Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3 Slot 0 Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3 Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 192.168.200. 192.168.200. 192.168.200. 192.168.200. 192.168.200. 192.168.200. 192.168.200. 192.168.200. 192.168.200. 192.168.200. 192.168.200. 192.168.200. 253 5 6 7 8 20 21 22 23 98 99 100 CRIC BPC BPC BPC CRIC APC APC APC backplane backplane backplane AIC RBS 110 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Configuration Changes Appendix C. High-Power iDEN Microcell Rack Stack-
Up, 3-Sector (Default) Configuration RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 111 System Configuration Changes MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Appendix D. Functionality Test Procedures D.1 Interconnect and Dispatch Setup and Voice Quality Testing Interconnect and Dispatch voice quality will be assessed by evaluating voice links as described in Table 34, Table 35 and Table 36. RSSI and SQE measurements will be made via the handset. These tests are to be performed on a selected sample set of links. Table 34 Interconnect Call Quality, Setup and Stability Test # MO/PSTN Carrier #
RSSI
(dBm) SQE
(dBm) Quality
(1-5) Sector 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 PSTN/MT MO/MT Table 35 Group Dispatch Call Quality, Setup and Stability Test # MO/MT Carrier #
RSSI
(dBm) SQE
(dBm) Quality
(1-5) Sector 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Duration
(Min) 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Duration
(Min) 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 112 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Configuration Changes Table 36 Private Dispatch Call Quality, Setup and Stability Test # MO/MT Carrier #
RSSI
(dBm) SQE
(dBm) Quality
(1-5) Sector 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 D.2 Packet Data Service Connection and Latency Duration
(Min) 2:30 2:30 2:30 2:30 2:30 2:30 2:30 2:30 2:30 2:30 The Packet Data service will be tested and verified on the MC-Series system. Motorola's Packet Data Applet (laptop) will be used to connect to Sprint Nextel's Packet Data network over the MC-Series system, using a tethered connection with a Motorola handset. Several samples of PING requests will be sent to a router in Sprint Nextel's Packet Data network and average round trip times will be recorded to measure latency. Table 37 presents the data to be collected for each ping using the MC-Series system. These tests shall be performed using Windows 2000 OS, and the timeout for each ping reply shall be set to 2000 milliseconds. Table 37 Packet Data Latency over the MC-Series System (Ping n 100 w 2000 xx.xxx.xxx.x ) Test #
Handset Carrier #
RSSI
(dBm) SQE
(dBm) Ping
(No. Echos) Router
(IP Address) Avg. Round-
Trip Time
(mSec) Packet Loss
(%) 1 2 3 4 5 Table 38 presents (baseline) data collected for each ping using a Motorola Macrocell in order to average Round Trip time over the MC-Series System versus over Motorola standard Base Station equipment. xxx.xxx.xxx.x xxx.xxx.xxx.x xxx.xxx.xxx.x xxx.xxx.xxx.x xxx.xxx.xxx.x 100 100 100 100 100 RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 113 Packet Loss
(%) 0 0 0 0 0 System Configuration Changes MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Table 38 Packet Data Latency over Motorola EBTS SQE
(dBm) RSSI
(dBm) Carrier #
Handset Test #
Ping
(No. Echos) Router
(IP Address) Average Round-Trip Time
(mSec) 1 2 3 4 5 100 100 100 100 100 xxx.xxx.xxx.x xxx.xxx.xxx.x xxx.xxx.xxx.x xxx.xxx.xxx.x xxx.xxx.xxx.x D.3 Short Message Service The Short Message Service (SMS) will be tested and verified by initiating the delivery of a voice mail notification to the handset via one of the iDEN RadioBlade transceiver links. 4 Navigate on a network connection to the Internet. 5 Enter http://www.sprint.com/ in the web browser. 6 On the Sprint Nextel home page, in the Send a Text Message box near the bottom, enter the 10-digit Nextel phone number of the test phone. The browser will display the mobile messaging page. 7 Enter a short text message into the field for message, and also enter a subject in the subject line. 8 Press the Send button. The message should appear on the test phone within a few minutes. D.4 Handover and Cell Reselection Handover and Cell Reselection verifies that mobiles on the MC-Series system successfully handoff to the macro-cellular network during an interconnect call. These tests also verify that mobiles on the MC-Series system perform successful cell reselection when in an idle state. Table 39 presents the data to be collected for the handover and reselection tests. 114 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Configuration Changes Table 39 Handover and Reselection Test Worksheet Test #
Handover (Mobile #) Carrier # from (HEX) Carrier # to (HEX) 1 2 3 1 2 3 Cell Reselection (Mobile #) D.5 Interconnect Connection Stability and SQE Performance A single link for 3:1 Interconnect should be maintained for 30 minutes each. Table 40 presents the data to be collected for each selected link. The iDEN Field Test Application
(IFTA) is be used in Single Cell mode to observe the SQE performance and plotted over time. Table 40 Interconnect Connection Stability Worksheet Interconnect #1 Carrier #
RSSI (dBm) SQE (dB) Sector Interconnect #2 Interconnect #3 Duration (min) 30 30 D.6 Dispatch Connection Stability To verify Dispatch connection stability, a Dispatch (private or group) call should be maintained for several minutes. Table 41 presents the data to be collected for each dispatch call. Table 41 Dispatch Connection Stability Worksheet SQE (dB) Dispatch #1 RSSI (dB) Quality (1-
Carrier #
Sector Duration (min) 5) Dispatch #2 Dispatch #3 3 4 5 D.7 Idle SQE Testing and Validation Using the iFTA tool in Single Cell mode, record the idle RSSI and SQE values for the control channel for at least one hour per sector, while the mobile remains fixed. Then, conduct the same procedure while walking the facility for approximately 15 minutes. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 115 System Configuration Changes MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 D.8 System Self-Recovery Test The following test is to determine the ability of the MC-Series system to recover from various iSC-3 conditions. 1 Loss of T1 While the MC-Series system is operating, disconnect the T1 connection to the iSC-
3 for one minute, and then reconnect it. Monitor the system recovery, and then validate the system by placing a successful call on each sector. 2 iSC-3 Power Loss While the MC-Series system is operating, the iSC-3 shall be power cycled and system recovery will be monitored and validated by placing a successful call on each sector. 3 Loss of GPS While the MC-Series system is operating, the GPS connection to the iSC-3 will be disconnected until all Satellites are lost and then reconnected. System recovery will be monitored and validated by placing a successful call on each sector. 4 New datafill download System recovery will be verified by pushing a new datafill download to the iSC-3. D.9 Packet Data Stability and Throughput The Packet Data stability and throughput to the Internet will be verified. A tethered Packet Data connection will be set up on a laptop and speed tested by using the www.bandwidthplace.com website. This continuous download of data stream will validate system stability and help to quantify user experience of Packet Data over the MC-Series system. D.10 Validation of 'Unable to Key BR' Alarm While the MC-Series system is operating, disconnect any system component, from the BIC to the RBS, and monitor the OMC to verify that MC-Series system generates the Unable to Key BR alarm. The MC-Series system provides fault alarming and isolation within System Manager for individual components, which consists of detecting catastrophic faults that prevent an MC-Series system component from responding to a periodic ping. All fault alarms generated by the MC-Series system are received at the OMC via the iSC. The Unable to Key BR alarm will appear at the OMC as minor, major or critical as follows (for more information about alarms, refer to section 7.5.3 System Manager Alarms):
Table 42 Unable to Key BR Alarm Severity Indications Unable to Key BR Alarm Severity minor major critical Indication An iDEN RadioBlade transceiver has failed. An RF Shelf has failed. A card in a chassis unit has failed (except for the BIC CRIC, which is responsible for returning the alarm information.) 116 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Configuration Changes Appendix E. Tx / Rx Curves The 800 MHz Tx filter frequency response is shown in Figure 76. Figure 76 800E Band Transmit Filter Frequency Response The 900MHz Tx filter response is shown in Figure 77. Figure 77 900 MHz Transmit Filter Frequency Response RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 117 System Configuration Changes MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 78 800E Band Rx Filter Response Figure 79 900 MHz Band Rx Filter Response 118 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Configuration Changes Appendix F. BER Test Procedure The Bit Error Rate (BER) Diagnostic Test is used to execute BER tests of the MC-Series system. The Diagnostic Test supports multi-channel RadioBlade (MCRB) transceivers in both the 900 MHz band and the 800 MHz bands and also two-port, 800-band RadioBlade (RBD2) transceivers. BER testing gives a pass/fail determination for each blade and should be performed on all blades in the RadioBlade shelf (RBS). The most common testing scenario involves acceptance-test plan (ATP) execution during incoming inspection and commissioning. The MC-Series system can be taken out of service for testing during a maintenance window. The RadioBlade transceivers can be locked as a group and then unlocked one-by-one for the BER tests. F.1 Prerequisites for Testing These procedures presume that the MC-Series system is in place at its site of service and operational. Therefore, the prerequisites for operation will already have been satisfied:
The T1 is live and has been tested. The datafill has been completed, including BR cabinet and position assignments, and conforms to the recommended datafill. All site cabling and installation work has been completed and all punchlist items corrected. The system is powered and operational. The software is at least Revision 14.x.xxx. In addition, the following conditions are required for BER testing:
The BER test requires that the RadioBlade Shelf be connected to an ISC. The RadioBlade transceiver under test must be in the active state and unlocked (UEA). F.2 Test Tool Signal generator (sig gen) A Motorola R2660 Communications Analyzer can be used as the source of the test signal for the MC-Series system during the BER test. F.3 Testing Strategy In the MC-Series system as in the Motorola Enhanced Base Transceiver Station (EBTS), BRs are identified by cabinet and position, with frequencies assigned in the datafill. BRs in the MC-Series are logical instances that map to physical RadioBlade transceivers. RBD2 and the MCRB transceivers can be mixed in a system (on a single RBS), and both the RBD2 and the MCRB can operate in a Quad BR configuration. Like the EBTS, the MC-Series system can be organized as a single sector (Omni), or as two or three sector site. The basic BER testing strategy is to record the Base Radio (BR) and corresponding RadioBlade configuration of the MC-Series system, and then test each blade across the power spectrum in its assigned range(s) of frequency. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 119 System Configuration Changes MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 BER Test on an MCRB Because the MCRB supports up to six carriers, the BR to RadioBlade transceiver ratio can range from one-to-one up to six-to-one. BER testing confirms the functionality of the blade hardware itself at selected frequencies and sensitivity levels, allowing you to check functionality specifically in the assigned ranges. The MCRB can be viewed as a broadband RadioBlade transceiver in which up to six iDEN carriers are set up in a 1.25 MHz band centered at an optimal frequency. When testing an MCRB transceiver, the BER test start page allows an optional center carrier to be entered. By default, if only a carrier (no center carrier) is specified for the BER test, the test will be done at that specified carrier, with the band centered on the specified carrier. Entering both a carrier and a center carrier allows BER testing to be done at non-center carriers. The procedures in this guide cover BER testing of the full complement of RadioBlade transceivers. The BER testing methodology proceeds from sector to sector, testing each cabinet shelf and position in succession. Figure 80 summarizes the process. Figure 80 BER Test Flow F.4 Equipment Connection/Setup Set up the equipment to measure Rx BER as follows:
1 Connect a laptop to port 8 of the BIC CRIC using an Ethernet (CAT-5) cable. 2 Boot the laptop, start System Manager and log in. 3 Launch a browser session and then enter the MC-Series system IP address
(http://192.168.200.5). Select the Performance Monitoring tab to display the login window. Type the User Name, (Sysadmin, case sensitive), and Password
(Radioframe, case sensitive), and then select OK. 4 Connect Signal Generator to MC-Series System 120 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Configuration Changes Motorola R2660 On the R2660, set the 10 MHz STD toggle switch to INT and power it up. Connect the TOR Rx port that is being tested (e.g., 900 Rx1 to test 900 MHz) to the RF IN/OUT or GEN OUT port on the R2660, depending on the desired test signal level. Note: Attenuate as required. F.5 BER Test Procedure Commonly, the BER test is performed during the process of commissioning an MC-Series system, and the system has not yet been brought online. If the test is to be performed on a production system, the system must be taken out of service during a maintenance window. For your notes during the BER tests, there is a test notes master form, Table 43, from which you can make copies. This form is useful both to organize your testing strategy and preserve the record of test results. RadioBlade Transceiver Pre-Test This section covers preparation for testing: determining the status of the RadioBlade transceivers in the system, taking the system out of service and preparing the blades and Sig Gen to run the tests. These steps presume that you are logged in to System Manager on the monitor laptop and that the Sig Gen is connected (Equipment Connection/Setup), F.4. 1 Display the RadioBlade Control page (Figure 81). (To navigate to this page from the System Manager home page, click the Performance Monitoring tab and then click the RadioBlade Control link at the top of the iDEN Performance Monitoring page.) RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 121 System Configuration Changes MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 81 RadioBlade Control Page RadioBlade transceivers are listed on the RadioBlade Control page by slot number
(1 through 24). If a RadioBlade transceiver is administratively locked, the icon in the Locked/Unlocked column is closed. If the RadioBlade transceiver is unlocked, the lock is open. 2 For reference in restoring the original system configuration, record in your notes which RadioBlade transceivers are administratively locked. 3 Lock any unlocked RadioBlade transceivers so that none of them is transmitting. To lock a RadioBlade transceiver, select its open lock icon, and, when prompted, select Accept. Or you can use the lock all hot link to administratively lock all blades with one command. 122 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Configuration Changes RadioBlade Transceiver BER Test This section covers the method to use to measure receiver BER and determine whether each RadioBlade transceiver passes. Testing is organized by sector to minimize the need to move the Sig Gen leads. Because you are testing an MC-Series system that is not in service, you can simply leave the leads connected to the sector Rx port at TOR for the duration of the tests on that sector. The testing method follows a nested loop
(summarized in F.3, Testing Strategy) until all blades either pass or fail. Once testing on a given RadioBlade transceiver has been completed (step 7), you repeat the test steps for the next transceiver. Once a given sector is completely tested, you move the leads to the next sector input port and repeat the test for each blade in the next sector. 1 Set the Motorola R2660 to generate an in-bound 1 x 6 test signal at the desired frequency and signal level into the Rx port that corresponds to the RadioBlade transceiver to be tested. 2 Determine the receive sensitivity threshold. Start at 120 dBm, and then increase in 2 dB increments until the BER drops below 2%. The receive sensitivity value should be less than 106 dBm at 2% BER. 3 Determine the max. level threshold. Start at 48 dBm and increase in 2 dB increments until the BER goes above 2%. The maximum input power should be greater than 40 dBm at 2% BER. 4 If either of the values called for in steps 2 and 3 is not attained, the RadioBlade transceiver has failed specifications and should be replaced. 5 Display the RadioBlade Control page (Figure 81), and make sure the RadioBlade transceiver that is to be tested is not locked. If it is locked, unlock it. If you are unlocking the blade, refresh the page every 30 seconds until the State of the RadioBlade transceiver has changed to UEA, approximately 3 minutes. 6 Select the Diagnostics tab (Figure 82), and then select Bit Error Rate Test. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 123 System Configuration Changes MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 82 System Diagnostics Page 7 On the Bit Error Rate Test page (Figure 83), select the RadioBlade transceiver that is to be tested. 124 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 83 Bit Error Rate Test Page System Configuration Changes The Start Test page is formatted as shown in BER Test on an MCRB in section F.3 explains the use of the center carrier in BR testing with the MCRB. 8 Figure 84. Optionally, if the blade you are testing is an MCRB, you can enter a Center Carrier (in decimal format); if no value is entered in this field, the band will be centered on the specified carrier. Enter the Carrier ID (in decimal format) to which the Sig Gen is set, and then select the Start Test button. BER Test on an MCRB in section F.3 explains the use of the center carrier in BR testing with the MCRB. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 125 System Configuration Changes MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Figure 84 Bit Error Rate Start Test Page 126 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Configuration Changes 9 Verify that the displayed Rx Frequency matches the desired receive frequency. 10 Approximately every second, the page reports the current BER measurement
(BER) and the running average of the ten latest BER measurements (BER Avg). Record these results, and then select the Stop Test button. Note:
If the warning Test Signal Timing Out of Lock appears, cycle power to the R2660 and set it up again to generate an in-bound 1x6 test signal at the desired frequency and signal level into the Rx port. It may take a few minutes for the R2660 test signal to stabilize. If the only BER measurements reported are 50%, NO DATA, or both, verify that all procedure steps have been completed. If no problems are found, cycle power to the R2660 and set it up again to generate an in-bound 1x6 test signal at the desired frequency and signal level into the Rx port. It may take a few minutes for the R2660 test signal to stabilize. If there's still no change after cycling power to the R2660, select the Stop Test button. Note:
11 When the BER test is complete, lock the RadioBlade transceiver that was under test. 12 Display the RadioBlade Control page, and lock the RadioBlade transceiver by selecting its lock icon so that it is closed (locked). Refresh the page every 30 seconds until the State of the RadioBlade transceiver has changed to 2. 13 Repeat Steps 1 through 11 for each RadioBlade transceiver to be tested on this Rx port. 14 Move the test leads to the next sector at TOR when all desired blades in the current sector have been tested and repeat the procedure. F.6 Equipment Disconnection Disconnect equipment after completing the BER testing. 1 Disconnect the R2660 from the Rx port under test. 2 Display the RBS Status page, and verify that all RadioBlade transceiver status icons are green. 3 Disconnect the network cable from port 8 of the BIC CRIC. F.7 BER Test Notes Master You can use this page to make copies of Table 43 for use as a handy organizer and permanent record of the BER tests. RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 127 System Configuration Changes MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Table 43 BER Test Notes Master Sector/
Test Seq. #
BR Cab. Pos. Freq./
Cent. Freq.
(MHz) Sensitivity Threshold
(dBm) Max. Level Threshold
(dBm) Locked/
Unlocked After Test?
Pass/Fail 128 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Configuration Changes Appendix G. Dangerous RF Emissions Precautions The MC-Series system has been approved for antennas up to +20 dBi. At energy levels within the approved range, operation may present hazards to life and health. Warning!
RF emission level is a function of the installation. Accordingly, it is the responsibility of the equipment owner, and not RadioFrame Networks, Inc., to apply signage to the site if it is required under 47 CFR 1.1310. Please carefully read and observe the following warnings!
This equipment is designed to generate and radiate radio frequency (RF) energy by means of an external antenna. When terminated into a non-radiating RF load, the base station equipment is certified to comply with Federal Communications Commission (FCC) regulations pertaining to human exposure to RF radiation in accordance with the FCC Rules Part 1 section 1.1310 as published in title 47 code of federal regulations and procedures established in TIA/EIA TSB92, Report on EME Evaluation for RF Cabinet Emissions Under FCC MPE Guidelines, Compliance to FCC regulations of the final installation should be assessed and take into account site specific characteristics such as type and location of antennas, as well as site accessibility of occupational personnel
(controlled environment) and the general public (uncontrolled environment). This equipment should only be installed and maintained by trained technicians. Licensees of the FCC using this equipment are responsible for insuring that its installation and operation comply with FCC regulations Part 1 section 1.1310 as published in title 47 code of federal regulations. Whether a given installation meets FCC limits for human exposure to radio frequency radiation may depend not only on this equipment but also on whether the environments being assessed are being affected by radio frequency fields from other equipment, the effects of which may add to the level of exposure. Accordingly, the overall exposure may be affected by radio frequency generating facilities that exist at the time the licensees equipment is being installed or even by equipment installed later. Therefore, the effects of any such facilities must be considered in site selection and in determining whether a particular installation meets the FCC requirements. FCC OET Bulletin 65 provides materials to assist in making determinations if a given facility is compliant with the human exposure to RF radiation limits. Determining the compliance of transmitter sites of various complexities may be accomplished by means of computational methods. For more complex sites direct measurement of power density may be more expedient. Persons responsible for installation of this equipment are urged to consult the listed reference material to assist in determining whether a given installation complies with the applicable limits. In general the following guidelines should be observed when working in or around radio transmitter sites:
All personnel should have electromagnetic energy awareness training. Warning!
RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 129 System Configuration Changes MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 Warning!
All personnel entering the site must be authorized. Warning!
Obey all posted signs. Warning!
Assume all antennas are active. Warning!
Warning!
Before working on antennas, notify owners and disable appropriate transmitters. Maintain minimum 3 feet clearance from all antennas. Warning!
Do not stop in front of antennas. Warning!
Use personal RF monitors while working near antennas. 130 CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY TRADE SECRET INFORMATION RadioFrame Networks, Inc. MC-Series High-Power System 998--01 Rev X1 System Configuration Changes Never operate transmitters without shields during normal operation. Do not operate base station antennas in equipment rooms. Warning!
Warning!
RadioFrame Networks, Inc. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY 131
frequency | equipment class | purpose | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2007-03-27 | 935.0187 ~ 939.9812 | TNB - Licensed Non-Broadcast Station Transmitter | Original Equipment |
app s | Applicant Information | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Effective |
2007-03-27
|
||||
1 | Applicant's complete, legal business name |
RadioFrame Networks, Inc
|
||||
1 | FCC Registration Number (FRN) |
0004984688
|
||||
1 | Physical Address |
9461 Willows Road
|
||||
1 |
Redmond, Washington 98052
|
|||||
1 |
United States
|
|||||
app s | TCB Information | |||||
1 | TCB Application Email Address |
d******@nwemc.com
|
||||
1 | TCB Scope |
B2: General Mobile Radio And Broadcast Services equipment in the following 47 CFR Parts 22 (non-cellular) 73, 74, 90, 95, 97, & 101 (all below 3 GHz)
|
||||
app s | FCC ID | |||||
1 | Grantee Code |
PUR
|
||||
1 | Equipment Product Code |
MCSERIESHP10
|
||||
app s | Person at the applicant's address to receive grant or for contact | |||||
1 | Name |
D****** B****
|
||||
1 | Title |
Sr. Compliance Engineer
|
||||
1 | Telephone Number |
425-2********
|
||||
1 | Fax Number |
425-2********
|
||||
1 |
d******@radioframenetworks.com
|
|||||
app s | Technical Contact | |||||
n/a | ||||||
app s | Non Technical Contact | |||||
n/a | ||||||
app s | Confidentiality (long or short term) | |||||
1 | Does this application include a request for confidentiality for any portion(s) of the data contained in this application pursuant to 47 CFR § 0.459 of the Commission Rules?: | Yes | ||||
1 | Long-Term Confidentiality Does this application include a request for confidentiality for any portion(s) of the data contained in this application pursuant to 47 CFR § 0.459 of the Commission Rules?: | No | ||||
if no date is supplied, the release date will be set to 45 calendar days past the date of grant. | ||||||
app s | Cognitive Radio & Software Defined Radio, Class, etc | |||||
1 | Is this application for software defined/cognitive radio authorization? | No | ||||
1 | Equipment Class | TNB - Licensed Non-Broadcast Station Transmitter | ||||
1 | Description of product as it is marketed: (NOTE: This text will appear below the equipment class on the grant) | MC Series High Power | ||||
1 | Related OET KnowledgeDataBase Inquiry: Is there a KDB inquiry associated with this application? | No | ||||
1 | Modular Equipment Type | Does not apply | ||||
1 | Purpose / Application is for | Original Equipment | ||||
1 | Composite Equipment: Is the equipment in this application a composite device subject to an additional equipment authorization? | No | ||||
1 | Related Equipment: Is the equipment in this application part of a system that operates with, or is marketed with, another device that requires an equipment authorization? | No | ||||
1 | Grant Comments | Output power is per channel, peak conducted. The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be fixed-mounted on (outdoor/indoor) permanent structures. RF exposure compliance is addressed at the time of licensing, as required by the responsible FCC Bureau(s), including antenna co-location requirements of 1.1307(b)(3). | ||||
1 | Is there an equipment authorization waiver associated with this application? | No | ||||
1 | If there is an equipment authorization waiver associated with this application, has the associated waiver been approved and all information uploaded? | No | ||||
app s | Test Firm Name and Contact Information | |||||
1 | Firm Name |
Northwest EMC, Inc.
|
||||
1 | Name |
G**** K****
|
||||
1 | Telephone Number |
503-8********
|
||||
1 | Fax Number |
503-8********
|
||||
1 |
g******@nwemc.com
|
|||||
Equipment Specifications | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Line | Rule Parts | Grant Notes | Lower Frequency | Upper Frequency | Power Output | Tolerance | Emission Designator | Microprocessor Number | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | 1 | 9 | 16 | 851.0125 | 868.9875 | 4.62 | 0.29 ppm | 25K0D7W | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | 2 | 9 | 935.0187 | 939.9812 | 8.32 | 0.05 ppm | 25K0D7W |
some individual PII (Personally Identifiable Information) available on the public forms may be redacted, original source may include additional details
This product uses the FCC Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the FCC