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Use the check_extractable if you want to raise an error in this case Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Instructions for the use and implantation of the Evoke SCS System D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 1 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Table of Contents 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1.1 1.2 DESCRIPTION ............................................................................................................ 5 THE CONCEPT OF ECAP-CONTROLLED CLOSED-LOOP SCS ......................................................... 5 SYSTEM COMPONENTS ...................................................................................................... 6 INDICATION FOR USE ................................................................................................ 8 CONTRAINDICATIONS ............................................................................................... 8 SAFETY INFORMATION .............................................................................................. 8 4.1 WARNINGS ..................................................................................................................... 8 PRECAUTIONS ................................................................................................................ 11 4.2 POTENTIAL RISKS ............................................................................................................ 18 4.3 PERCUTANEOUS LEAD IMPLANT PROCEDURE .......................................................... 19 5.1 OVERVIEW .................................................................................................................... 19 PERCUTANEOUS LEAD PLACEMENT ..................................................................................... 20 5.2 ANCHOR THE LEAD .......................................................................................................... 22 5.3 CREATE A STRAIN RELIEF LOOP IN THE LEAD .......................................................................... 24 5.4 LEAD/EXTENSION TUNNELING AND CLS IMPLANT PROCEDURE ................................ 25 LOCATE AND CREATE A POCKET FOR THE CLS ........................................................................ 25 TUNNEL THE LEAD OR LEAD EXTENSION ............................................................................... 25 CONNECT THE LEAD EXTENSION TO THE LEAD ........................................................................ 27 CONNECT TO THE CLS ..................................................................................................... 28 ANCHOR THE CLS, CLOSE AND DRESS THE INCISIONS .............................................................. 31 POST-OPERATIVE PROCEDURES .......................................................................................... 32 TRIAL WITH A TEMPORARY PERCUTANEOUS LEAD .................................................. 32 REMOVE THE STYLET AND EPIDURAL NEEDLE ......................................................................... 32 ANCHOR THE LEAD, CLOSE AND DRESS THE INCISIONS ............................................................. 32 POST-OPERATIVE PROCEDURES .......................................................................................... 32 REMOVING A PERCUTANEOUS LEAD AT THE END OF A TRIAL ..................................................... 32 TRIAL WITH A PERCUTANEOUS EXTENSION ............................................................. 33 EXTERNALIZE THE TEMPORARY EXTENSION AND CONNECT TO THE LEAD ...................................... 33 CLOSE AND DRESS THE INCISIONS ....................................................................................... 35 POST-OPERATIVE PROCEDURES .......................................................................................... 35 REMOVING A PERCUTANEOUS EXTENSION AT THE END OF A TRIAL ............................................. 35 REVISION, REPLACEMENT AND EXPLANT SURGERY .................................................. 36 9.1 OPEN THE COMPONENT SITES ............................................................................................ 36 PERCUTANEOUS LEADS .................................................................................................... 37 9.2 CLS ............................................................................................................................. 37 9.3 INTRA-OPERATIVE TESTING ..................................................................................... 38 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 10 D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 2 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 10.1 USING THE ECLS ............................................................................................................ 38 10.2 CONNECT THE LEAD TO THE INTRAOPERATIVE CABLE .............................................................. 38 10.3 CONNECT THE INTRAOPERATIVE CABLE TO THE ECLS .............................................................. 40 10.4 CONFIRM OPTIMAL LEAD PLACEMENT ................................................................................. 40 10.5 REPOSITIONING THE LEAD ................................................................................................. 42 10.6 DISCONNECT THE LEAD FROM THE INTRAOPERATIVE CABLE ...................................................... 42 11 PREPARING THE ECLS FOR THE TRIAL STIMULATION PERIOD.................................... 43 11.1 CONNECT THE LEAD OR LEAD EXTENSION TO THE LEAD ADAPTER ............................................... 43 11.2 CONNECT THE LEAD ADAPTER TO THE ECLS .......................................................................... 45 11.3 PLACE THE ECLS INTO THE CASE ........................................................................................ 45 11.4 CHARGE THE ECLS BATTERY .............................................................................................. 46 11.5 SECURE THE ECLS FOR THE TRIAL STIMULATION PERIOD .......................................................... 47 12 STERILIZATION ........................................................................................................ 47 13 PATIENT ID CARD .................................................................................................... 47 14 IDENTIFYING THE EVOKE CLS ................................................................................... 48 15 MAINTENANCE OF THE EVOKE ECLS, EPC, AND CHARGER ........................................ 48 16 PACKAGE CONTENTS ............................................................................................... 48 17 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS .................................................................................... 50 17.1 EVOKE SCS SYSTEM COMPONENTS .................................................................................... 50 17.2 DEVICE SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................................................... 51 17.3 WIRELESS COMMUNICATION ............................................................................................ 60 17.4 ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERFERENCE ..................................................................................... 60 17.5 FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (FCC) ................................................................ 64 18 GLOSSARY ............................................................................................................... 66 19 SYMBOLS ................................................................................................................ 67 20 DISPOSAL OF DEVICES ............................................................................................. 69 21 CONTACT US ........................................................................................................... 70 D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 3 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Trademarks Saluda, Evoke, and the Saluda Medical logo are registered trademarks of Saluda Medical Pty Ltd. Copyright 2021 Saluda Medical Pty Ltd, Sydney, Australia. All rights reserved. Refer to the Evoke SCS System Clarity Clinical Manual for:
Instructions on the use of the Evoke Clinical Interface and the Evoke Clinical System Transceiver. Instructions on programming the Evoke SCS System. Refer to the Evoke SCS System User Manual for:
Instructions on the use of the Evoke Patient Controller (EPC) and Evoke Charger. Manuals are accessible at http://www.saludamedical.com/manuals. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 4 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 1 Description The Saluda Medical Evoke SCS System is a Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS) system that incorporates ECAP-controlled closed-loop stimulation for the management of chronic, intractable pain. The Evoke System measures evoked compound action potentials (ECAPs) and may be programmed to deliver either ECAP-controlled closed-loop SCS or fixed-output open-
loop SCS. The Evoke Clinical Interface (CI) and Evoke Clinical System Transceiver (CST) enable the programming of the implantable Closed-Loop Stimulator (CLS) and the non-implantable external Closed-Loop stimulator (eCLS), which deliver therapy to the spinal cord through the Evoke CAP12 Percutaneous Leads and Lead Extensions (if used). The Evoke System may be used in conjunction with other pain management therapies, as determined by the physician. 1.1 The concept of ECAP-controlled closed-loop SCS The Evoke System uses ECAP amplitude to measure the patients neural response and provide closed-loop (CL) SCS. The ECAP amplitude is a measure of the spinal cord activation or number of dorsal column fibers in the spinal cord that are activated by a stimulation pulse. When closed-loop is enabled, the system automatically varies the stimulation current for every pulse to maintain consistent spinal cord activation during physiological changes and movement. Figure 1.1, below, depicts the concept of an ECAP-controlled closed-loop system. Following a stimulation impulse, the amplitude of the ECAP that is generated in the spinal cord by that stimulus is recorded. The ECAP amplitude is compared to the selected target and then used to automatically adjust the current of the next stimulus to maintain a consistent ECAP amplitude. Figure 1.1: ECAP-Controlled Closed-Loop SCS. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 5 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 1.2 System Components 1.2.1 Evoke Closed-Loop Stimulator (CLS) Ref No. 3042 The Evoke Closed-Loop Stimulator (CLS) is a totally implanted spinal cord stimulator that connects to the CAP12 Percutaneous Leads and is implanted under the skin for long-term therapy. The CLS delivers either closed-loop or open-loop stimulation through the leads and measures the neural response to stimulation. A port plug is provided with the CLS, for insertion into an unused CLS port when only one lead is implanted. 1.2.2 Evoke External Closed-Loop Stimulator (eCLS) Ref No. 3036 During the trial stimulation period, the CAP12 Percutaneous Leads are connected to the Evoke External Closed-Loop Stimulator (eCLS). The eCLS is an external stimulator used for intraoperative testing and during the trial stimulation period. The eCLS delivers either closed-
loop or open-loop stimulation through the leads and measures the neural response to stimulation. 1.2.3 Evoke eCLS Case Ref No. 3035 The Evoke eCLS Case is used by the patient to house the eCLS during the trial stimulation period. The kit also includes two lead adapters to connect the leads or lead extensions to the eCLS 1.2.4 Evoke CAP12 Percutaneous Lead Kit, 60cm and 90cm Ref No. 3008/3016/3009/3017 The Evoke CAP12 Percutaneous Leads are placed in the epidural space overlying the spinal cord and are connected to an eCLS for a trial stimulation period, or to a CLS for long-term therapy. One or two leads, each with 12 electrodes, are implanted. The lead kit is provided with one suture anchor to secure the lead, and surgical accessories (epidural needle and two stylets) for use during lead placement. 1.2.5 Evoke CAP12X Lead Extension Kit, 55cm Ref No. 3011 The Evoke CAP12X Lead Extensions are required when the implanted lead does not reach the CLS pocket, or when trialing a permanently implanted lead, when an extension is externalized for connection to an eCLS. 1.2.6 Evoke Active Anchor Kit Ref No. 3043 D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 6 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide The Evoke Active Anchor allows the surgeon to secure the lead after placement in the epidural space. The active anchor kit is provided with two active anchors and a torque wrench to tighten the anchor. 1.2.7 Evoke Intraoperative Cable Kit Ref No. 3034 The Evoke Intraoperative Cable allows the surgeon to connect the eCLS to the implanted leads for intra-operative testing. 1.2.8 Evoke Tunneler Ref No. 3012 The Evoke Tunneler allows the subcutaneous threading of leads and/or lead extensions, either to an exit incision for the trial stimulation period, or to the CLS. 1.2.9 Evoke Spares Kit Ref No. 3015 The Evoke Spares Kit contains all items from the permanent lead kits except for the lead itself, plus a CLS port plug and torque wrench. The Evoke Spares Kit will save surgeons from opening a new lead kit should any of the small accessory items be dropped or damaged during the procedure. 1.2.10 Epidural Needle 6.5 Ref No. 3014 The 6.5 Epidural Needle Kit is an optional long needle for larger patients in whom the regular 4.5 needle supplied with the lead kits is too short to reach the epidural space. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 7 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 2 Indication for use The Saluda Medical Evoke SCS System is indicated as an aid in the management of chronic intractable pain of the trunk and/or limbs, including unilateral or bilateral pain associated with the following: failed back surgery syndrome, intractable low back pain and leg pain. 3 Contraindications The Evoke SCS System should not be used in patients who:
Do not receive effective pain relief during trial stimulation Are unable to operate the Evoke SCS System. Are unsuitable surgical candidates. 4 Safety information For warnings and precautions associated with the Clinical Interface (CI), Clinical System Transceiver (CST) and associated programming, please refer to the Evoke SCS System Clarity Clinical Manual, accessible at http://www.saludamedical.com/manuals. Patients must be advised of the following warnings and precautions (Sections 4.1 and 4.2). 4.1 Warnings Diathermy Patients implanted with the Evoke System should not be subjected to shortwave, microwave and/or therapeutic ultrasound diathermy. Diathermy generates energy that may cause heating at the lead site, resulting in damage to the CLS, tissue damage, severe injury, or death. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) As the Evoke System has not been tested for MRI compatibility, it is considered MR Unsafe. Patients implanted with the Evoke System should not be subjected to MRI as it may result in significant heating and/or tissue damage. MRI exposure can damage the CLS, potentially requiring device explantation and replacement. MRI exposure may also induce currents through the leads and stimulator leading to D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 8 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide unintended stimulation, such as tingling, shocking, or jolting. CT Scans Patients implanted with the Evoke System may experience a momentary increase in stimulation when receiving a CT scan. Some patients have described this as uncomfortable stimulation, jolting, or a shocking sensation. Prior to a patient undergoing a CT scan, turn the stimulator off. Electrosurgery Patients implanted with the Evoke System should not be subjected to electrosurgical techniques, such as electrocautery, in close proximity to the Evoke System components. o Electrosurgical devices generate energy that may cause tissue damage at the lead site and result in severe injury. o Damage may also occur to the CLS. If the patient is required to undergo electrosurgery, minimize the energy that may affect the Evoke System:
o Turn off stimulation. o Disconnect the eCLS if this is in use. o Ensure all fields, electrodes, probes and/or ground plates are as far away as possible from the Evoke System. o Use the lowest energy setting needed for the therapy. o Check the functioning of the Evoke System after the procedure and contact Saluda Medical if any problems are apparent. o Use bipolar mode if available. Interference with implanted cardiac devices The Evoke System may interfere with other implanted stimulators with sensing capabilities, such as demand type pacemakers or cardioverter defibrillators. The effects of implanted stimulation devices on the Evoke System is unknown. Stimulator damage If the CLS case is ruptured or pierced, then patient tissue may be exposed to battery chemicals, which could lead to burns or tissue damage. o Do not implant the CLS if the case is damaged. Electromagnetic interference Strong electromagnetic fields may turn the stimulator off, cause uncomfortable or D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 9 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide jolting stimulation or affect communication with the EPC. Patients should be advised to avoid or turn stimulation off around:
o Security screeners, such as those used at department stores, public buildings, and airports patients should present their implantable device ID card and request to go around the screener. If they are required to go through the screener they should turn stimulation off. o Power lines or power generators. o Electric steel furnaces and arc welders. o Large, magnetized stereo speakers. o Tag deactivators, such as those found in retail stores and libraries. o Radio communication transmitters or antennas, such as CB radio antennas (see Section 17.4). Patients should be advised to seek medical advice before entering any environment that may adversely affect the operation of their stimulator, including areas protected by a warning notice preventing entry by patients fitted with a pacemaker. Heat due to charging During charging, the Charger, Charger coil, and/or CLS may become hot. Patients should not charge while sleeping, or with the Charger coil wrapped in blankets or clothing for prolonged periods, as this may result in heating leading to redness, skin irritation, or a burn. Patients should ensure there are no metal objects between the Charger coil and the stimulator during charging, as the metal object may heat up and cause redness, skin irritation, or a burn. Additionally, the Charger may not operate correctly. The Charger unit may become hot during use, with a surface temperature reaching 48 C
(118 F). Patients should be advised not to hold the Charger unit for longer than 10 minutes during use to prevent risk of skin irritation, redness or injury. If patients experience pain or discomfort, they should cease charging and contact Saluda Medical. Allergic reaction to system components If the patient may be allergic to system components they should not be implanted. Please refer to Section 17 for a list of materials in the system. Contact your Saluda Medical Representative for more information if necessary. The Evoke System has not been tested for use in patients who are pregnant or nursing. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 10 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide The Evoke System has not been tested for use in patients under 18 years old. 4.2 Precautions Physician training Implanting physicians should be trained in SCS procedures. Physicians should review this surgical manual before surgery. Medical imaging MEG, PET, x-ray/fluoroscopy and diagnostic ultrasound are unlikely to affect the Evoke System. Medical therapies When used in close proximity to the Evoke System, the following medical therapies may turn stimulation off or cause damage to the CLS:
Ultrasonic scanning High-output ultrasound Lithotripsy Implanted parts of a system should not be exposed to therapeutic levels of ultrasound energy as the implantable parts can inadvertently concentrate the ultrasound field and cause harm. Electrocautery or electrosurgical diathermy External defibrillation Radiation therapy (any damage to the device by radiation may not be immediately detectable) TENS Psychotherapeutic procedures (e.g. electroconvulsive therapy, transcranial magnetic stimulation) Laser procedures If the patient is required to undergo any of these therapies, minimize the energy that may affect the Evoke System:
1. Turn off stimulation. 2. Disconnect the eCLS if this is in use. 3. Ensure all fields, electrodes, probes and/or ground plates are as far away as possible D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 11 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide from the Evoke System. 4. Use the lowest energy setting needed for the therapy. 5. Check the functioning of the Evoke System after the procedure and contact Saluda Medical if any problems are apparent. 6. Use bipolar mode if available. Operating equipment The Evoke System is an SCS system that measures the patients Evoked Compound Action Potentials (ECAP) in response to stimulation and adjusts the amplitude of stimulation in order to maintain stable coverage of painful areas. This is known as ECAP-controlled closed-loop stimulation. If the Evoke System has closed-loop stimulation enabled, patients may leave stimulation on while operating automobiles, other vehicles, or potentially dangerous equipment. During charging closed-loop is disabled, so patients should turn stimulation off if charging while driving or operating equipment. If the patient experiences sudden changes in stimulation with closed-loop enabled, they should turn stimulation off before driving or operating equipment. In this case, the patient should contact the clinic to reprogram the closed-loop settings of the stimulator. When operating with closed-loop stimulation disabled, the Evoke System may produce sudden changes in stimulation that may distract patients while driving or operating equipment. If the Evoke System has closed-loop disabled, patients should turn stimulation off before operating automobiles, other vehicles, or potentially dangerous equipment. Post-operative patient instructions After implantation of the Evoke System, patients should take care to allow adequate healing and ensure that the leads and CLS do not move. For six to eight weeks after surgery, patients should avoid:
o lifting more than 11 lbs. (5 kg);
o physical activities requiring stretching, bending or twisting;
o raising their arms above their head repetitively. Patients may experience temporary pain at the implant site as the incisions heal after the surgery. Patients may experience redness or irritation at the implant site, in which case they should contact their physician to check the wound for infection or adverse reaction to the implanted materials. Stimulator manipulation D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 12 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Patients should avoid manipulating the Evoke System through the skin. This may cause damage to the system, which could stop therapy, and may require surgery to rectify. Such manipulation of the device could also lead to painful tissue damage or skin erosion. If the CLS is flipped over inside the skin pocket it may no longer be able to be charged. Scuba diving Patients should always obtain advice from their clinician prior to any diving activities. Patients should not dive below 16 ft. (5 m) or use hyperbaric chambers above 1.5 atm
(150 kPa). The CLS may be damaged at greater depths or pressures. Sterilization, storage and operation All surgical and implantable components of the Evoke System are supplied sterile. The sterile components of the Evoke System are sterilized using ethylene oxide. All sterilized components of the Evoke System are single use only, and should not be re-
sterilized or reused, because of the risk of infection and device malfunction. Please observe and use infection control procedures of the accredited site where procedure is being performed. Please observe the storage conditions printed on the labels of each component particularly storage and transport temperature and humidity, which varies between components as inadequate storage could have a negative impact on operation, shelf-
life and sterility. Please observe the expiration dates printed on the labels and return any expired product to Saluda Medical because of the risk of infection. Do not use surgical or implantable components if the package appears to be damaged or has been previously opened. If the packaging appears to be damaged, please return it to Saluda Medical for replacement. Visually inspect the stainless-steel components of the device for evidence of rust prior to use. If any rust (corrosion) is visible, the devices should be discarded. All sterile products are packaged in an outer sealed tray or pouch and should be opened with care to maintain sterility of the contents. The sterile contents of the tray or pouch should only be handled inside the sterile surgical field. The CLS is packaged in an inner and outer tray. Only the outer tray is the validated sterile barrier and therefore the inner tray should not be placed back into storage once it is taken out of the outer tray. Handle system components carefully to protect them from striking hard surfaces or being dropped. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 13 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Do not use system components if they appear damaged, broken or malfunctioning as this may result in electrocution or excess heat generation causing burns or tissue damage. Stop using the eCLS if it becomes warm during use. Do not get the eCLS wet. Patients should be advised to avoid storing or using the Evoke external accessories outside the labeled temperature ranges or in hot or steamy environments, such as bathrooms, and to keep them dry. Patients should be advised to refer to the Evoke SCS System User Manual for guidelines for safe use of batteries in the Evoke System. Modifications to System The components of the Evoke System are not intended to be modified by users or surgeons in any way. Do not modify or tamper with the Evoke Patient Controller (EPC), the Charger or the external Closed-Loop Stimulator (eCLS). Modifying or tampering with system components could cause malfunctions, unpredictable device behavior or failure, leading to harm to the patient. Do not connect anything to the eCLS or Charger that is not supplied as part of the Evoke System. The eCLS should only be connected to intraoperative cables or lead adapters by the clinician The Charger should only be connected to the supplied power adapter. Connecting these devices to other, unsupported items could damage them and lead to a loss of therapy. Only use the supplied eCLS battery and only charge the eCLS battery with the supplied eCLS battery charger. Refer to the Safety Precautions sheet provided with the eCLS battery charger. Use of accessories, transducers, and cables other than those specified or provided by the manufacturer of this equipment could result in increased electromagnetic emissions or decreased electromagnetic immunity of this equipment and result in improper operation. Protection of external system components; eCLS, EPC and Charger The electronics in external devices in the Evoke System such as the eCLS, Charger and, EPC, can be damaged by moisture, extreme heat, cold and humidity. Avoid storing the eCLS at temperatures below -10C (14 F) or above 55 C (131 F). Avoid storing the EPC and Charger at temperatures below -20 C (-4 F) or above 60 C
(140 F). Only use the eCLS and EPC at room temperatures of 5 C (41 F) to 40 C D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 14 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide
(104 F). Only use the Charger at room temperatures of 5 C (41 F) to 30 C (86 F). Do not use the Charger if the room temperature is above 30 C (86 F). The eCLS is not moisture resistant whilst the case is open. Take care that the eCLS does not come into contact with liquids whilst the case is open. Wetting of the eCLS whilst out of its case may cause device malfunction or failure, leading to ineffective therapy for the patient. External system components should be kept dry and never be immersed in water. Handle external system components carefully to protect them from striking hard surfaces or being dropped. The Charger should not be plugged into outlets that are in humid environments or near water. The Serial connection on the Charger is for Saluda Medical representative use only. This connection is protected by a silicone plug. Ensure the plug is fully inserted at all times. Instruct patients not to leave devices in their car or outdoors for extended periods of time. Instruct patients not to store devices in humid environments, such as the bathroom. Instruct patients to allow devices to reach room temperature for 30 minutes before use if they have been stored in cold or warm conditions. Instruct patients to ensure they can always access their EPC and to keep a spare set of AAA batteries at home for the EPC. Instruct patients to plug in the power adapter for the Charger somewhere easy to access. If any external system components require cleaning, refer to Section 15 Maintenance of the Evoke eCLS, EPC, and Charger. Battery care The EPC is powered by two disposable AAA alkaline batteries. Observe the following guidelines for safe use of batteries with your EPC:
Insert batteries in the correct orientation by observing the plus (+) and minus (-) marks on the batteries and the EPC. Do not mix batteries that differ by manufacturer, brand, type, age or previous usage. Replace both batteries at the same time. Do not touch the battery contacts in the EPC. Do not short-circuit batteries (e.g. do not let terminals of batteries contact each other, D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 15 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide do not store batteries loosely). Do not disassemble, deform, immerse in water, or dispose of batteries in fire. Wipe batteries with a clean dry cloth if they become dirty. Store unused batteries in original packaging, in a clean and dry place. Do not use damaged or deformed batteries. If skin or eyes come into contact with battery fluid or liquid, wash out with water and seek medical attention immediately. Do not expose batteries to heat. Do not recharge batteries. Dispose of used batteries promptly and carefully, in accordance with local regulations. Keep away from children. The Charger is powered by internal rechargeable lithium ion batteries that cannot be replaced:
Only the power adapter supplied by Saluda Medical should be used to recharge the Charger. The power adapter socket on the Charger should not be touched. The Charger power adapter should be unplugged from the charger after recharging is complete. The eCLS is powered by a rechargeable, replaceable lithium ion battery:
Only the supplied battery should be used to power the eCLS. Only the supplied eCLS battery charger should be used to recharge the eCLS battery. Do not cover the eCLS battery or charger whilst recharging the battery. Avoid the eCLS battery being dropped or striking hard surfaces. Damage to the eCLS battery could cause leakage, overheating or explosion. Do not use the eCLS battery if it is damaged or deformed. If skin or eyes come into contact with battery fluid or liquid, wash out with water and seek medical attention immediately. Do not disassemble, deform, immerse in water, or dispose of eCLS battery in fire. Device malfunction or failure Therapy should be discontinued immediately in the event of malfunction or failure of any component of the Evoke system. Malfunction or failure may be indicated by excessive device heating, emission of smoke or strange smell, or abnormal device behavior. Continued use of system components after malfunction or failure may cause electrocution, burns, tissue damage or uncomfortable stimulation for the patient. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 16 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Please contact Saluda Medical in the event of any device malfunction or failure. Disposal of Evoke System Components Do not dispose of the CLS, eCLS, EPC or Charger devices. These devices contain batteries that could explode if they are thrown into a fire. All explanted, malfunctioning or failed Evoke devices should be returned to Saluda Medical. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 17 of 70 4.3 Potential risks Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Every surgery involves potential risks, including death. In addition to these surgical risks, the risks associated with the implantation and use of a spinal cord stimulation system include:
Undesirable changes in stimulation sensation and/or location. Uncomfortable changes in stimulation (over and/or under stimulation). Temporary or persistent post-surgical pain at hardware implantation sites. CLS migration or suboptimal placement, which may result in pain or difficulty in charging. Seroma or hematoma at surgery sites. Epidural haemorrhage, spinal cord injury, possible paralysis or other neurological complications. Lead migration or suboptimal placement, which may result in undesirable stimulation changes. Breakage of the lead, or malfunction or failure of other system components, which may result in undesirable changes or loss of stimulation. Allergic response or tissue reaction to the implanted or external materials. Infection that may require hospitalisation with intravenous antibiotic therapy. Infection may result in epidural abscess that can lead to neurological harm. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage with possible fistula formation. Gastrointestinal and/or genitourinary disruption or compromise. Inadequate pain relief following system implantation or over time. Erosion of the implanted components through the skin. Weakness, clumsiness, numbness, abnormal sensations or pain. Skin irritation. The patient may require surgery (including revision, explant, and replacement) as a result of any of the above. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 18 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 5 Percutaneous lead implant procedure 5.1 Overview Figure 5.1: Overview of the percutaneous lead implantation process. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 19 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 5.2 Percutaneous lead placement 5.2.1 Insert the epidural needle 1. Mark the patients back using fluoroscopy for the required vertebral level. Warning: The risk of patient injury increases as the needle insertion site moves up the spinal column from lumbar to cervical. Select an insertion site that provides the widest and easiest possible access to the epidural space to reduce the risk of patient injury due to spinal cord trauma. Caution: It is recommended that the patient remain communicative during needle and lead placement to help mitigate any risk of neural injury. 2. Using an Epidural Needle from the surgical tools, insert the needle with the bevel up and a paramedian approach (refer to Figure 5.2) no greater than 45 angle to the skin into the epidural space (refer to Figure 5.3). Figure 5.2: Inserting the needle with a paramedian approach. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 20 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Figure 5.3: Insert the needle at no greater than 45. 3. Confirm that you have entered the epidural space using a loss of resistance check. 5.2.2 Insert the percutaneous lead 1. Feed the percutaneous lead with the stylet, through the needle into the epidural space
(refer to Figure 5.4). Figure 5.4: Feeding the percutaneous lead and stylet through the needle. 5.2.3 Position the percutaneous lead 1. Use the stylet handle to rotate and guide the percutaneous lead with one hand as you advance it with the other, while viewing it under fluoroscopy. 2. Continue advancing the percutaneous lead to the required location. The percutaneous lead is pre-loaded with the bent stylet. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 21 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide You can replace the bent stylet with the straight stylet if required. 5.2.4 Confirm optimal placement of the lead Physicians may have a preference on the method to confirm optimal lead placement in the operating room. Lead position may be confirmed anatomically using fluoroscopy, incorporating ECAP measurement, and/or through paresthesia mapping using intraoperative patient feedback. Following lead placement based on required anatomical location, the surgeon connects the leads to the intraoperative cables inside the sterile field. The surgeon passes the end of the cables out of the sterile field to the programming clinician. For intra-operative testing methods, refer to Section 10 Intra-operative testing. For intra-
operative programming guidance, refer to the Evoke SCS System Clarity Clinical Manual accessible at http://www.saludamedical.com/manuals. 5.2.5 Create an incision at the epidural needle insertion site Note: If the percutaneous lead will be externalized for a trial period, go to Section 7 Trial with a temporary percutaneous lead, otherwise continue. 1. Create an incision around the needle sufficiently large to accommodate a strain relief loop if required (refer to Section 5.4) and the anchors for each percutaneous lead. 5.2.6 Remove the stylet and epidural needle 1. Carefully withdraw the epidural needle from the insertion site by sliding it along the percutaneous lead until clear of the body. 2. Carefully withdraw the stylet from the lead ensuring that the percutaneous lead position does not change. 3. Slide the epidural needle completely from the percutaneous lead. 4. Confirm lead position with fluoroscopy if required (and adjust position if needed). 5. Proceed to Section 5.3 Anchor the lead. 5.3 Anchor the lead 5.3.1 Position the anchor 1. Prepare the anchors for insertion by wetting with saline. 2. Slide the active anchor (refer to Figure 5.5A) or suture anchor (refer to Figure 5.5B) over the proximal connector end of the lead. 3. You may encounter some initial resistance as the proximal end has a stiffened section with a larger diameter. After feeding the lead into the anchor, grip the proximal connector end of the lead with your fingers and slide the anchor onto the lead. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 22 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Caution: Do not use surgical instruments to grip the proximal connectors 4. Slide the active or suture anchor along the lead until the distal portion of the anchor is at the lead entry site. A B Figure 5.5: A) An active anchor positioned on a percutaneous lead. B) A suture anchor positioned on a percutaneous lead. 5.3.2 Secure the anchor 1. Secure the anchor to the supraspinous ligament or deep fascia with 2 or 3 non-
absorbable sutures looped through the suture holes on the anchor and/or in the grooves around the circumference of the anchor. Caution: Do not use polypropylene sutures on the silicone anchor, as the polypropylene may damage or cause the anchor to fail. 5.3.2.1 Active anchor 1. Fit the head of the torque wrench (Figure 5.6A) supplied in the kit into the setscrew in the active anchor (refer to Figure 5.6B). A B Tighten set screw until click heard to secure anchor to lead Active anchor Lead Lead Tie sutures in grooves tightly around lead Tie sutures to ligament/fascia through suture holes Figure 5.6: A) Torque wrench. B) Active anchor with screw secured against lead. 2. Use the torque wrench to gently tighten the setscrew clockwise until you hear a click. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 23 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 3. If needed, tie 1, 2, or 3 sutures in the grooves around the circumference of the anchor to secure the anchor to the lead (refer to Figure 5.6). 5.3.2.2 Suture anchor 1. Tie two sutures in the grooves around the circumference of the anchor. 2. Ensure the suture is tied tightly to minimize lead movement in the anchor (refer to Figure 5.7). Figure 5.7: Securing the suture anchor. 5.4 Create a strain relief loop in the lead 1. A strain relief loop in the lead may be used to provide some slack and minimize tension on the lead due to body movement. If you consider the anchoring technique sufficient to minimize lead migration, the loop may not be required. 2. Using blunt dissection, create a small subcutaneous pocket at the incision site for a small loop of lead and lead extension connector blocks if used. 3. Create a loop in the lead and insert into the small pocket (refer to Figure 5.8). Caution: In some patients, the loop may move or flip producing a lump under the skin and cause discomfort or problems at the anchor site wound, such as granuloma or infection. If the CLS is to be implanted, proceed to Section 6 Lead/Extension tunneling and CLS implant procedure. If a temporary extension will be externalized for a trial period proceed to Section 8 Trial with a percutaneous extension. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 24 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Figure 5.8: Small subcutaneous pocket for the strain relief loop and lead extension if used. Note that the strain relief loop should be on the CLS or lead extension side of the anchor. 6 Lead/Extension tunneling and CLS implant procedure 6.1 Locate and create a pocket for the CLS Typically, the pocket is located in soft subcutaneous tissue at the top of the buttocks or on the patients flank. 1. Mark the location for the incision and mark the size of the pocket required. The pocket should be the same size as the CLS. 2. Create an incision with a scalpel and a subcutaneous pocket with blunt dissection. The pocket should 0.5 cm to 2 cm (0.2 in to 0.8 in) below the skin surface. Caution: Ensure that the CLS is not implanted too superficially, so that the risk of pain and skin erosion is minimized, or too deep so that charging is not compromised. 6.2 Tunnel the lead or lead extension 1. Create a pocket for the coiled leads and lead extension connector blocks if required
(refer to Section 5.4). For a single pass tunneling procedure (when the required tunnel is shorter than the tunneler) proceed to Section 6.2.1. For an intermediate incision point tunneling procedure (when the required tunnel is longer than the tunneler) proceed to Section 6.2.2. 6.2.1 Using a single tunneling pass Note: Two leads or lead extensions can be tunneled at the same time. 1. Create a pocket at the lead insertion site for the lead strain relief loop if required (refer to Section 5.4). D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 25 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 2. Insert the tunneler subcutaneously from the lead incision site to the CLS pocket. 3. Withdraw the tunneler, leaving the straw in the tunnel. 4. Slide the percutaneous lead or lead extension proximal connectors through the straw of the tunneler to the CLS pocket. 5. Gently slide the straw out of the tunnel, towards the CLS pocket, and off the end of the percutaneous lead or lead extension. If using a lead extension proceed to Section 6.3. If connecting the lead directly to the CLS proceed to Section 6.4. Caution: Ensure that the leads or lead extensions are tunneled subcutaneously and are not too superficial, so that the risk of pain and skin erosion is minimized. 6.2.2 Using an intermediate incision point Note: Two leads or lead extensions can be tunneled at the same time. 1. Create a pocket at the lead insertion site for the lead strain relief loop if required (refer to Section 5.4). 2. Create an intermediate incision between the lead incision site and the CLS pocket. 3. Insert the tunneler subcutaneously from the lead incision site to the intermediate incision site. 4. Withdraw the tunneler, leaving the straw in the tunnel. 5. Slide the lead or lead extension through the straw of the tunneler to the intermediate incision point. 6. Gently slide the straw out of the tunnel, towards the intermediate incision point, and off the end of the percutaneous lead or lead extension. 7. Re-attach the tunneler straw to the tunneler and tunnel subcutaneously from the intermediate incision site to the CLS pocket. 8. Withdraw the tunneler, leaving the straw in the tunnel. 9. Slide the lead or lead extension through the straw of the tunneler to the CLS pocket. 10. Gently slide the straw out of the tunnel, towards the CLS pocket, and off the end of the lead or lead extension. If using a lead extension proceed to Section 6.3. If connecting the lead directly to the CLS proceed to Section 6.4. Caution: Ensure that the leads or lead extensions are tunneled subcutaneously and are not too superficial, so that the risk of pain and skin erosion is minimized. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 26 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 6.3 Connect the lead extension to the lead If a lead extension is not being use, proceed to Section 6.4. 1. Wipe down the lead proximal connectors prior to insertion into the lead extension to ensure that contacts are clean and dry. 2. Insert the lead proximal connectors into the lead extension connector block (refer to Figure 6.1). Figure 6.1: Inserting the lead proximal connectors into the lead extension connector block. 3. Gently slide the proximal connector until it hits a stop. All contacts should be within the connector block. Note: Take care to ensure that there is no bend or kink in the lead while inserting. 4. Confirm correct connection. Connect lead extension to intraoperative cable to allow impedance measurement by an eCLS (refer to Section 10). Alternatively, connect to CLS to allow impedance measurement (see Section 6.4). Note: Impedance measurement is to be completed by the programming clinician outside of the sterile field. The Evoke SCS System Clarity Clinical Manual provides specific information on this procedure. The programming clinician:
a. Initiates wireless communication between the CI and the eCLS or CLS. b. Checks the impedance with the CI to ensure that any leads are connected properly to the lead extension and eCLS or CLS. c. It may be necessary to reinsert the leads if some electrodes are not connected properly to the lead extension and eCLS or CLS. 5. Fit the head of the torque wrench (supplied in the kit) into the setscrew in the lead extension connector block (refer to Figure 6.2). D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 27 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Figure 6.2: Tightening the set screw in the lead extension header block. 6. Gently tighten the setscrew clockwise until you hear a click. 7. Create a strain relief loop in the lead and place in the lead insertion site pocket if required (refer to Section 5.4). 8. Consider the final location of the lead extension connector block to facilitate access should it be required in the future. 9. Proceed to Section 6.4. 6.4 Connect to the CLS 2. Wipe down the lead or lead extension proximal connectors prior to insertion into the CLS to ensure that contacts are clean and dry. 3. Slide the proximal connector end of the lead or lead extension into its port in the header of the CLS (refer to Figure 6.3). a. Lead 1, electrodes 1-12, insert into the lower port. b. Lead 2, electrodes 13-24, insert into the upper port. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 28 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Figure 6.3: Inserting the proximal connectors into the CLS header. 4. Gently slide the proximal connector until it hits a stop. a. All contacts should be within the port. b. The end of the proximal connector should rest against the stop visible through the header. Note: Take care to ensure that there is no bend or kink in the lead or lead extension while inserting. 5. Temporarily place the CLS partially within the CLS pocket. 6. Confirm correct connection. Note: This step is to be completed by the programming clinician outside of the sterile field. The Evoke SCS System Clarity Clinical Manual provides specific information on this procedure. The programming clinician:
a. Initiates wireless communication between the CI and the CLS. b. Checks the impedance with the CI to ensure that any leads or lead extensions are connected properly to the CLS. c. It may be necessary to reinsert the leads or lead extensions if some electrodes are not connected properly to the CLS. 7. When satisfied that the leads or lead extensions are correctly inserted, use the torque wrench (supplied in the CLS kit) to tighten the setscrew on each port until you hear a click (refer to Figure 6.4). D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 29 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Figure 6.4: Tightening the port screws until you hear a "click". 8. If you are using only one lead, place the CLS port plug in the unused port to prevent moisture ingress (refer to Figure 6.5). Ensure that you push the port plug into the silicone strain relief. Figure 6.5: Inserting the port plug. 9. Tighten the setscrew with the torque wrench (supplied in the kit) until you hear a click. 10. Check that the port plug is secured and will not pop out after tightening the set screw. 11. Create a strain relief loop under the CLS (refer to Figure 6.6). If there is excess lead after this loop, coil the lead around the perimeter of the CLS or underneath. Note: The strain relief loop takes up any excess length and reduces tension in the lead during movement. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 30 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Figure 6.6: The lead exiting the CLS header with a strain relief loop. Caution: Ensure that the lead is not bent at the port entry of the CLS header (refer to Figure 6.7). Figure 6.7: Examples where the lead has been bent at the port of entry of the CLS header. Take care to avoid this when creating the strain relief loop. 6.5 Anchor the CLS, close and dress the incisions 1. Insert the CLS into the pocket with the looped lead or lead extensions under the CLS. 2. Ensure that the writing on the CLS is facing up towards the skin so that charging will be possible. 3. Ensure that the CLS is between 0.5 cm to 2.0 cm (0.2 in and 0.8 in) under the skin so that charging will be possible. 4. Ensure that the CLS lays parallel to the skin surface so that charging is not compromised. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 31 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 5. Secure the CLS to the subcutaneous fascia with sutures through the holes in the header of the CLS. 6. Close and dress the incisions taking care that the leads are not damaged in the closing process. 6.6 Post-operative procedures For post-operative procedures and programming refer to the Evoke SCS System Clarity Clinical Manual. 7 Trial with a temporary percutaneous lead Note: After completing steps 5.2.1 to 5.2.4 proceed to Section 7.1. 7.1 Remove the stylet and epidural needle 1. Carefully withdraw the epidural needle from the insertion site by sliding it along the percutaneous lead until clear of the body. 2. Carefully withdraw the stylet from the lead, ensuring that the percutaneous lead position does not change. 3. Slide the epidural needle completely from the percutaneous lead. 4. Confirm lead position with fluoroscopy if required. 7.2 Anchor the lead, close and dress the incisions 1. Using preferred techniques, close and dress the incision at the lead insertion site. 2. Using preferred method, ensure that the lead is firmly attached to the skin to minimize potential lead migration during the trial period. Caution: Do not suture directly to the percutaneous lead as it may damage the lead or cause it to fail. 7.3 Post-operative procedures For post-operative procedures and programming refer to the Evoke SCS System Clarity Clinical Manual. 7.4 Removing a percutaneous lead at the end of a trial 1. Disconnect the lead adapter from the eCLS. 2. Disconnect the lead adapter from the proximal connector of the lead. 3. If the lead has been secured to the skin this will need to be released. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 32 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 4. Grasp the percutaneous lead between your thumb and forefinger, as close as possible to the patients skin. 5. Gently withdraw the percutaneous lead from the epidural space. 6. If the patient is not proceeding straight to implantation surgery then clean the exit site, close and dress the incision. 8 Trial with a percutaneous extension 8.1 Externalize the temporary extension and connect to the lead 8.1.1 Create a subcutaneous pocket for the coiled lead and lead extension connector block 1. Create a subcutaneous pocket for the connector block of the lead extension. 2. Tunnel the lead to the pocket creating a strain relief loop at the lead insertion site if required (refer to Section 5.4). 8.1.2 Tunnel the lead extension 1. Select an exit point for the lead extension, ensuring it avoids the intended CLS pocket site. 2. Make an incision at the exit point. 3. Assemble the tunneler and passing straw. 4. Tunnel subcutaneously from the lead extension exit point to the pocket. 5. Withdraw the tunneler, leaving the straw in the tunnel. 6. Insert the proximal connector end of the lead extension into the passing straw at the pocket site. 7. Push the body of the lead extension through the passing straw until the proximal connectors have exited the passing straw. 8. Remove the passing straw towards the lead extension exit site. Caution: Ensure that the leads or lead extensions are tunneled subcutaneously and are not too superficial, so that the risk of pain and skin erosion is minimized. 8.1.3 Connect the lead extension to the lead 1. Wipe down the lead proximal connectors prior to insertion into the lead extension to ensure that contacts are clean and dry. 2. Insert the lead proximal connectors into the lead extension connector block (refer to Figure 8.1). D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 33 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Note: Take care to ensure that there is no bend or kink in the lead while inserting. Test impedance of the electrodes to confirm a good connection. Figure 8.1: Inserting the lead proximal connectors into the lead extension connector block. 3. Gently slide the proximal connector until it hits a stop. All contacts should be within the connector block. 4. Confirm correct connection. o Connect lead extension to intraoperative cable to allow impedance measurement by an eCLS (refer to Section 10). Note: Impedance measurement is to be completed by the programming clinician outside of the sterile field. The Evoke SCS System Clarity Clinical Manual provides specific information on this procedure. The programming clinician:
a. Initiates wireless communication between the CI and the eCLS. b. Checks the impedance with the CI to ensure that any leads are connected properly to the lead extension and eCLS. c. It may be necessary to reinsert the leads if some electrodes are not connected properly to the lead extension and eCLS. 5. Fit the head of the torque wrench (supplied in the kit) into the setscrew in the lead extension connector block (refer to Figure 8.2). 6. Gently tighten the setscrew clockwise until you hear a click. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 34 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Figure 8.2: Tightening the set screw in the lead extension header block. 8.1.4 Place the lead, lead extension and connector block in the subcutaneous pocket 1. Coil the lead and subcutaneous section of the lead extension together with the connector block and carefully place in the pocket. 2. Place the connector block so it is easily accessible for later removal. 8.2 Close and dress the incisions Using preferred techniques, close and dress the incision at the lead insertion site and the lead extension exit site. Caution: Do not suture directly to the lead extension as it may damage the extension or cause it to fail. 8.3 Post-operative procedures For post-operative procedures and programming refer to the Evoke SCS System Clarity Clinical Manual. 8.4 Removing a percutaneous extension at the end of a trial 1. Disconnect the lead adapter from the eCLS. 2. Disconnect the lead adapter from the proximal connector of the lead extension. 3. Remove external anchors or tape and clean the area around the lead extension exit site. 4. Gently pull the proximal end of the lead extension until 1-2cm is exposed from under the skin. 5. Using sterile scissors cut the newly exposed section of the lead extension and allow the D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 35 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide implanted part to retract under the skin. 6. If the implant procedure is to be scheduled for a later date, then close and dress the exit site. Otherwise, continue with the following steps or complete these steps at the implant procedure. 7. Prepare the lead implant site for surgery using preferred procedure. 8. Re-open the incision created when implanting the lead and carefully expose the coiled lead and lead extension. 9. Using the supplied torque wrench, loosen the setscrew in the lead extension connector block and withdraw the lead from the extension connector block. 10. Remove and discard the implanted section of the lead extension. 11. If proceeding to CLS and/or permanent lead extension implantation, refer to Section 6 Lead/Extension tunneling and CLS implant procedure. 12. If not proceeding to implant then remove and discard the anchors and leads (see Section 9 Revision, replacement and explant surgery). 9 Revision, replacement and explant surgery Surgery may be required in case of component failure, component movement, or site pain. Note: Any component removed that is thought to be compromised should be returned to Saluda Medical for analysis via your Saluda Medical representative. All explanted CLS devices should be returned to Saluda Medical for proper disposal. 9.1 Open the component sites 1. Turn stimulation off using the patients EPC or the Clinical Interface (CI). 2. Surgically open the lead and/or CLS pocket sites as required. Note: If the lead has been connected to the CLS via a lead extension, locate the lead extension connector block and surgically open the site. Warning: Do not use electrosurgical techniques, such as electrocautery, over the leads or CLS, as this may cause tissue damage at the lead site and result in severe injury or cause damage to the CLS. Caution: Take care with surgical instruments to ensure the leads and CLS are not damaged. 3. Cut any sutures and loosen setscrews with the torque wrench (supplied in the Spares kit) as required, to allow components to be moved. 4. Disconnect leads and CLS as required. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 36 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 9.2 Percutaneous leads 1. If repositioning the lead:
a. Insert a stylet (supplied in the Spares kit) into the lead. b. Guide the lead to the required position (refer to Section 5.2.3 to 5.2.4). Note: For intra-operative testing methods, refer to Section 10 Intra-operative testing. c. Anchor the lead (refer to Section 5.3 Anchor the lead). d. Tunnel the lead then connect to the CLS (refer to Sections 6.2 to 6.5) or lead extension (Section 6.3). 2. If replacing the lead:
a. Insert the epidural needle or a flexible cannula over the existing lead into the epidural space and withdraw the existing lead. Note: If it is difficult to insert the needle or cannula into the epidural space over the lead, a stylet may be inserted into the lead to stiffen it. Alternatively, the lead may be withdrawn, and the epidural needle inserted into a new location. b. Insert the new lead (refer to Sections 5.2.2 to 5.2.4). Note: For intra-operative testing methods, refer to Section 10 Intra-operative testing. c. Anchor the lead (refer to Section 5.3 Anchor the lead). d. Tunnel the lead, then connect to the CLS or lead extension (refer to Sections 6.2 to 6.5). 3. If explanting and not replacing, the lead/s and anchors may be removed and returned to Saluda Medical for investigation or disposal. Close and dress the incisions. 9.3 CLS 1. For CLS replacement, remove the existing CLS and connect the new CLS to the percutaneous lead (refer to Sections 6.4 to 6.5). Caution: The leads may be difficult to insert if replacing an existing CLS: Ref No. 3042 with a new CLS: Ref No. 3002. Use new leads or a new CLS: Ref No. 3042 instead. 2. To move the existing CLS to a new site, create a new pocket, tunnel the percutaneous leads to the new pocket, connect and anchor the CLS, then clean and dress the incisions
(refer to Section 6). 3. If explanting and not replacing, the CLS may be removed and returned to Saluda Medical for investigation or disposal. Close and dress the incisions. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 37 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 10 Intra-operative testing The following should be completed after lead placement based on required anatomical location
(see Section 5.2.4) 10.1 Using the eCLS The eCLS connects to 2x leads via 2x intraoperative cables. The intraoperative cable consists of a lead adapter attached to the cable to connect to the lead at the distal end and a plug to insert into the eCLS at the proximal end (see Figure 10.1). Figure 10.1: The intraoperative cable showing the proximal end after passing out of the sterile field and the distal end in the sterile field after inserting the lead proximal connector. 1. After connecting the lead to the distal end of the intraoperative cable (see Section 10.2), pass the proximal plug end of the cable out of the sterile field. 2. To connect a second lead and intraoperative cable repeat the above step. Caution: The eCLS is not moisture resistant whilst the case is open. Take care that the eCLS does not come into contact with liquids whilst the case is open. 10.2 Connect the lead to the intraoperative cable Caution: Avoid tension or pulling on the intraoperative cable whilst connected to avoid movement of the implanted leads. 1. Place the tip of the proximal connector end of the lead into the slot on the distal end of the intraoperative cable (see Figure 10.2). The stylet fits into the groove on the distal end. Note: It is not necessary to remove the lead Stylet. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 38 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Figure 10.2: Placing tip of proximal connector into slot on the distal end of the intraoperative cable, with stylet fitting in groove. 2. Push the lead down into the slot completely using a finger (see Figure 10.3), so that the lead is flush with the top of the slot. The lead should not move when fully pushed into the slot. After the lead is in the slot, press down again along its length to ensure it is secure in the slot. Figure 10.3: Pushing lead into slot. 3. Place the top cover of the distal end of the intraoperative cable over the lead, with the open side of the top cover aligned with the cable connection. Slide the top cover all the way onto the distal end until the notch on the top cover clips into place (see Figure 10.3). 4. To connect a second lead repeat the above steps. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 39 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Figure 10.4: Placing the top cover over the lead and sliding onto distal end of the intraoperative cable until it clips into place. 10.3 Connect the intraoperative cable to the eCLS This section is to be completed by the programming clinician outside of the sterile field. Caution: Maintain a clear path between the patient and the eCLS whilst the intraoperative cable is connected to avoid tension or pulling on the implanted leads. 1. The programming clinician will plug the proximal end of the intraoperative cable into the port on the eCLS (refer to Figure 10.5). 2. To connect a second intraoperative cable, repeat the above step. Port labels Figure 10.5: Connect the intraoperative cable to the eCLS. Port 2 (electrodes 1324) is shown here. Port 1 (electrodes 1-12) is on the opposite side of the eCLS. 10.4 Confirm optimal lead placement Confirmation of optimal lead placement may use one or more of the following methods to confirm medio-lateral lead location, dermatomal coverage, ability to measure ECAPs, and/or paresthesia coverage of the pain areas:
D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 40 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide ECAP measurement - go to Section 10.4.1. Paresthesia mapping - go to Section 10.4.2. 10.4.1 ECAP measurement Refer to the Evoke SCS System Clarity Clinical Manual for detailed programming instructions. 1. Connect the CI to the eCLS. 2. Check electrode impedance using the CI to ensure the leads are connected properly. If electrode impedance is greater than 4000 check all the connections. Check impedance after each reconnection of the proximal connector to the intraoperative cable. 3. Select the stimulation and measurement electrodes and settings. 4. Verify that an ECAP can be measured by stimulating, for example, at the top and bottom of the lead. If the ECAP measured is not satisfactory, change the electrodes, stimulation or measurement settings using the CI or move the percutaneous lead to a new position. Verify ECAP measurement after changing settings or moving the percutaneous lead. 5. When satisfied with the lead placement, disconnect the intraoperative cable from the lead. 10.4.2 Paresthesia mapping Refer to the Evoke SCS System Clarity Clinical Manual for detailed programming instructions. 1. Connect the CI to the eCLS. 2. Check electrode impedance using the CI to ensure the leads are connected properly. If electrode impedance is greater than 4000 check all the connections. Check impedance after each reconnection of the proximal connector to the adapter. 3. Select the stimulation and measurement electrodes and settings. 4. Increase stimulation current until the patient reports a medium level of paresthesia
(tingling). Adjust settings to ensure that ECAPs are being measured correctly. 5. The patient should report paresthesia coverage of the body that aligns with their pain area. If paresthesia coverage is not satisfactory, change the electrode and stimulation settings using the CI or move the percutaneous lead to a new position. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 41 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide If moving the percutaneous lead with stimulation on, enable closed-loop to automatically adjust current. Retest paresthesia coverage after changing settings or moving the percutaneous lead. 6. When satisfied with the lead placement, disconnect the intraoperative cable from the lead. Note: If the lead or lead extension will be externalized for an extended trial period, go to Section 7 Trial with a temporary percutaneous lead or Section 8 Trial with a percutaneous extension, otherwise go to Section 6 Lead/Extension tunneling and CLS implant procedure. 10.5 Repositioning the lead If a lead needs to be moved the intraoperative cable may remain connected to the lead. 1. For lead steering, hold the intraoperative cable and turn the stylet handle between thumb and index finger (see Figure 10.6). 2. When the lead is in the desired location, confirm optimal lead placement (see Section 10.4). Figure 10.6: Lead steering with the intraoperative cable connected to the lead. 10.6 Disconnect the lead from the intraoperative cable 1. When satisfied with the lead placement you may disconnect the distal end of the intraoperative cable from the lead. 2. Hold the top cover between thumb and index finger of one hand and the distal end with the other hand 3. Slide the top cover off the distal end 4. Lift the lead gently out of the slot. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 42 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 11 Preparing the eCLS for the trial stimulation period If the patient has externalized leads or lead extensions for the purpose of a temporary trial, the externalized leads or extensions will need to be connected to the lead adapter (see Section 11.1), which in turn will need to be connected to the eCLS (see Section 11.2). The eCLS with a fully charged battery (see Section 11.4) is then placed into the eCLS case (see Section 11.3) and secured for the trial stimulation period (see Section 11.5). 11.1 Connect the lead or lead extension to the lead adapter 5. Place the tip of the proximal connector end of the lead into the end of the lead adapter slot (Figure 11.1). A) B) Lead Adapter Plug Figure 11.1: A) The lead adapter. B) Placing the tip of the proximal connector into the lead adapter slot. 6. Push the lead down into the slot completely using your finger (Figure 11.2), so that the lead is flush with the top of the slot. The lead should not move when fully pushed into the slot. After the lead is in the slot, press down again along its length to ensure it is secure in the slot. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 43 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Figure 11.2: Pushing lead into lead adapter slot. 7. Place the top cover of the lead adapter over the lead, with the open side of the top cover aligned with the lead adapter plug. Slide the top cover all the way onto the lead adapter until the notch on the top cover clips into place (refer to Figure 11.3). Figure 11.3: Placing the top cover over the lead and sliding onto lead adapter until it clips into place. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 44 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 11.2 Connect the lead adapter to the eCLS Figure 11.4: Connecting the lead adapter to the eCLS. Port 2 (electrodes 1324) is shown here. Port 1 (electrodes 1-12) is on the opposite side of the eCLS. 1. Line up the end of the lead adapter plug with the socket on the eCLS port to ensure the connector pins do not get bent (Figure 11.4). Push the lead adapter plug into the eCLS until it clips into place. a. The eCLS ports are labelled 1 on one side for electrodes 1-12 and 2 on the other side for electrodes 13-24. Note: If you are reconnecting leads to an eCLS that has already been programmed, ensure that the lead and lead adapter are reinserted into the same ports as used during previous programming sessions. 2. To connect a second lead to the lead adapter, repeat the steps in Sections 11 and 11.2. 11.3 Place the eCLS into the case 1. Ensure that a fully charged battery is inserted in the eCLS (see Section 11.4; Figure 11.5). 2. Open the eCLS case with the lead exits pointing up. Place the eCLS into the orange seal side of the case, with the eCLS battery facing up and the leads pointing up over the lead exits (see Figure 11.5). 3. Place the leads into the slots in the seal at the lead exits. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 45 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Orange seal Lead exits Battery Figure 11.5: Place the eCLS with leads connected into the eCLS Case. 4. Close the eCLS case by folding the case shut until it snaps closed (Figure 11.6). Ensure that the leads do not move from the slots in the seal. The leads may be damaged when the case is closed if they are not in the slots in the seal at the lead exits. Figure 11.6: eCLS with two leads connected enclosed in case. 5. After the eCLS is connected and in the eCLS case it may be programmed (refer to Evoke SCS System Clarity Clinical Manual) and set up for the patient to wear for the trial stimulation period (see Section 11.5). 11.4 Charge the eCLS battery 1. Before the patient goes home with an eCLS, a fully charged eCLS battery should be in place (see Figure 11.5). 2. Check the battery voltage with the CPA (refer to Evoke SCS System Clarity Clinical Manual). 3. To charge the eCLS battery:
D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 46 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide a. Disconnect the intraoperative cables or lead adapters from the eCLS. b. Remove the battery from the eCLS. c. Charge the battery using the supplied eCLS battery charger. 4. Place the charged battery into the eCLS 5. Connect intraoperative cables or lead adapters to the eCLS. 11.5 Secure the eCLS for the trial stimulation period 1. The eCLS may be worn by the patient for the duration of the trial stimulation period in either of two ways:
a. In a pouch (see the Accessory Belt section in the Evoke SCS System User Manual), or b. Placed on a dressing and taped to the skin by the clinician. 2. The eCLS and leads remain connected inside the eCLS case during the trial stimulation period. If the leads become disconnected from the eCLS or the patient needs to disconnect the eCLS for any reason the patient should return to the clinic. 12 Sterilization All items detailed in this document, with the exception of the eCLS, EPC, Charger and Accessory Belt, are provided sterile and are for single use only. None of these items should be re-sterilized or reused. Sterilization method is Ethylene Oxide. DO NOT STERILIZE the eCLS, EPC or Charger. These devices are external system components that do not require sterilization. Clean these components regularly as detailed in Section 15 Maintenance of the Evoke eCLS, EPC, and Charger. 13 Patient ID card Every CLS is supplied with a Patient ID Card for the clinician to complete. Give the completed Patient ID Card to the patient so that they can use it to show other medical practitioners or security personnel that they have an active implanted medical device. The Evoke System has not been tested for MRI compatibility and is MR unsafe. The Patient ID Card indicates that the patient must not undergo an MRI scan with the Evoke System implanted. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 47 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 14 Identifying the Evoke CLS Prior to implantation, the serial number of the CLS can be located on the surface of the CLS. Following implantation, the serial number of the CLS can be found on the patients ID Card, or can be identified using the Clinical Programming Application, in communication with the CLS. The CLS can also be identified by a radiopaque marker, which can be viewed by standard x-ray procedures. The radiopaque characters consist of a code in the following format: SME DYY, where SME indicates Saluda Medical, D indicates the CLS model, and YY indicates the two-digit year of manufacture. 15 Maintenance of the Evoke eCLS, EPC, and Charger The eCLS, EPC, and Charger are designed to be used by multiple patients during a temporary trial stimulation period, and so should be cleaned thoroughly between patients. The devices can be cleaned with a soft cloth dampened with a mild disinfectant or alcohol. Caution: The battery must be removed from the eCLS prior to cleaning. Do not use abrasive cleaners and avoid wiping the connectors on the Charger and eCLS, if applicable. DO NOT STERILIZE the eCLS, EPC or Charger. These items are supplied non-sterile. Sterilization could damage these components beyond repair and impact their ability to perform as intended. The eCLS is supplied with a replaceable, rechargeable battery with a dedicated battery charger. Please refer to Section 11.4 for instructions on eCLS battery recharging. 16 Package contents Table 16.1: Package contents. Package Evoke Closed-Loop Stimulator
(Ref No.: 3042) Evoke External Closed-Loop Stimulator
(Ref No.: 3036) Evoke eCLS Case
(Ref No.: 3035) Package Contents 1 x Evoke Closed-Loop Stimulator 1 x Evoke CLS Port Plug 1 x Torque Wrench 1 x Evoke External Closed-Loop Stimulator 1 x Evoke eCLS Case 2 x Lead Adapters 2 x Top Covers D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 48 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Package Package Contents Evoke CAP12 Percutaneous Lead Kit - 60 cm
(Ref No.: 3008) Evoke CAP12 Percutaneous Lead Kit - 90 cm
(Ref No.: 3009) Evoke CAP12 Trial Lead Kit - 60 cm
(Ref No.: 3016) Evoke CAP12 Trial Lead Kit - 90 cm
(Ref No.: 3017) 1 x Evoke CAP12 Percutaneous,
(preloaded with Bent Stylet of 0.36 mm
(0.014 in) diameter). 1 x Evoke Suture Anchor 1 x Epidural Needle, 14-gauge, 11.3 cm
(4.5 in) spoonbill type. 1 x Straight Stylet of 0.36 mm (0.014 in) diameter. Evoke CAP12X Lead Extension Kit 55 cm
(Ref No.: 3011) 1 x Evoke CAP12X Lead Extension 1 x Torque Wrench Evoke Active Anchor Kit
(Ref No.: 3043) Evoke Tunneler
(Ref No.: 3012) Evoke Intraoperative Cable Kit
(Ref No.: 3034) Epidural Needle, 6.5
(Ref No.: 3014) Evoke Spares Kit (Ref No.: 3015) 2 x Evoke Active Anchor 1 x Torque Wrench 1 x Tunneler (with passing straw and tip protector). 1 x Intraoperative Cable 1 x Top Cover 1 x Epidural Needle, 14-gauge, 16.5 cm
(6.5 in) spoonbill type. 2 x Evoke Suture Anchors 1 x Epidural Needle, 14-gauge, 11.3 cm
(4.5 in) spoonbill type. 1 x Bent Stylet (15 angle) of 0.36 mm
(0.014 in) diameter, compatible with 90 cm Percutaneous Lead. 1 x Straight Stylet of 0.36 mm (0.014 in) diameter, compatible with 90 cm Percutaneous Lead. 1 x Bent Stylet (15 angle) of 0.36 mm
(0.014 in) diameter, compatible with 60 cm Percutaneous Lead. 1 x Straight Stylet of 0.36 mm (0.014 in) diameter, compatible with 60 cm Percutaneous Lead. 1 x Torque Wrench 1 x Evoke CLS Port Plug D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 49 of 70 Package Evoke Accessory Belt
(Ref No.: 3039) Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Package Contents 1 x Evoke Accessory Belt 17 Technical Specifications 17.1 Evoke SCS System Components Table 17.1: Evoke SCS System Components. Ref Number Product Description 3042 3040 3004 3006 3008 3009 3011 3043 3012 3014 3015 3016 3017 3036 3035 3024 Evoke Closed-Loop Stimulator (CLS) Evoke Patient Controller Evoke Clinical System Transceiver (CST) Evoke Charger (US) Evoke CAP12 Percutaneous Lead Kit - 60cm Evoke CAP12 Percutaneous Lead Kit - 90cm Evoke CAP12X Lead Extension Kit - 55cm Evoke Active Anchor Kit Evoke Tunneler Evoke Epidural Needle, 6.5"
Evoke Spares Kit Evoke CAP12 Trial Lead Kit - 60cm Evoke CAP12 Trial Lead Kit - 90cm Evoke External Closed-Loop Stimulator (eCLS) Evoke eCLS Case Clinical Interface (CI) D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 50 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Ref Number Product Description 3034 3039 Evoke Intraoperative Cable Kit Evoke Accessory Belt Kit 17.2 Device Specifications Refer to the Evoke SCS System Clarity Clinical Manual and Evoke SCS System User Manual for device specifications for additional components of the Evoke SCS System. 17.2.1 Evoke CLS Materials Table 17.2: Evoke CLS. Case Header Seals Connector springs Set screw Titanium Epoxy Liquid silicone rubber Platinum Iridium (24 x connectors) Stainless steel Dimensions 68 mm x 48 mm x 12 mm (2.7 in x 1.9 in x 0.47 in) Volume Weight Lead ports Electrodes Stimulation parameters 33 cm (2 in) 50 g (1.76 oz.) 2 25 Each lead or lead extension is secured by a set screw at the port entry Port 1: electrodes 1-12 Port 2: electrodes 13-24 CLS case is electrode 25 (recording only) Current Pulse Width Frequency 0 mA 50mA (20 mA @750 ) 20 s 1000 s 10 Hz 1500 Hz D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 51 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Radio frequency communication MICS band 8 channels*
402 - 405 MHz Centre frequency (MHz): 402.45, 402.75, 403.05, 403.35, 403.65, 403.95, 404.25, 404.55 Transmit/Receive Channel Bandwidth 300 kHz Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) 1.0 m (3.3 ft.) Modulation type Range Effective Isotropic 25 W (-16.02 dBm) maximum Radiated Power (EIRP) FCC ID 2AYGR-3042
*Channels are automatically selected when the communication session begins. Battery 200 mAh Li-Ion rechargeable battery Battery life Greater than 10 years* at moderate settings (current = 5.0 mA, pulse width = 200 s, frequency = 60 Hz, impedance = 750 , 24hrs/day usage) Greater than 10 years* for more than 95% of patients
*End of CLS Battery Life is defined by Saluda Medical as the point at which the device can no longer maintain enough charge to provide 24hrs of therapy. At higher or lower settings this defined end of life could be shorter or longer respectively Charging Transcutaneous charging using inductive coupling with an external coil Implant depth 5 mm to 20 mm (0.2 in to 0.8 in) Recording amplifier gain Low: 250x High: 1000x Data recording 32 MB, up to 1 year
(Stimulation usage, ECAP amplitude and current statistics) Radio opaque identifier Storage &
Transportation Conditions Operating Conditions SME BYY Where SME is Saluda Medical, B is the CLS model and YY is the two-digit year of manufacture Temperature:
Min: -10 C (14 F) Max: 55 C (131 F) Pressure:
70 kPa (0.69 atm) Max: 150 kPa (1.48 atm) D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 52 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 17.2.2 Evoke eCLS (includes Case and Lead Adapters) Table 17-3: Evoke eCLS. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 53 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Materials eCLS body and case Case Seal ABS Plastic TPE Dimensions 100 mm x 85 mm x 20 mm (3.9 in x 3.4 in x 0.8 in) Weight 96 g (3.4 oz.) Electrodes 24 Port 1: electrodes 1-12, Port 2: electrodes 13-24 Functional specifications All other functional specifications are the same as the CLS (See Section 17.2) Radio frequency communication MICS band 8 channels*
402 - 405 MHz Centre frequency (MHz): 402.45, 402.75, 403.05, 403.35, 403.65, 403.95, 404.25, 404.55 Transmit/Receive Channel Bandwidth 300 kHz Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) 1.0 m (3.3 ft.) Modulation type Range Effective Isotropic 25 W (-16.02 dBm) maximum Radiated Power (EIRP) FCC ID 2AYGR-3036
*Channels are automatically selected when the communication session begins. Battery Battery Life 800 mAh Li-ion rechargeable battery Greater than 14 days between charges at moderate settings. Greater than 7 days between charges for more than 95% of patients. Charging Li-Ion battery charger Ingress Protection eCLS in case eCLS IEC 60601-1 /
EN 60601-1 Classification Storage &
Transportation Conditions IP22 Rating for protection against access of solid objects greater than or equal to 12.5mm, and for vertically dripping water when the device is tilted 15 degrees. IP30 Rating for protection against solid objects greater than or equal to 2.5mm, and no protection against water. Type BF Applied Part Internally Powered Medical Electrical Equipment Continuous Operation Temperature:
Humidity:
Pressure:
Min: -10 C (14 F) Max: 55 C (131 F) Min: 0% RH 70kPa (0.69 atm) Max: 90% RH Max: 106kPa (1.05 atm) D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 54 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Operating Conditions Temperature:
Humidity:
Pressure:
Min: 5 C (41 F) Max: 40 C (104 F) Min: 15% RH 70 kPa (0.69 atm) Max: 106 kPa (1.05 atm) Max: 90% RH Table 17-4: Lead Adapter. Materials Body ABS Plastic Dimensions 55 x 13 x 13 mm (2.2 x 0.5 x 0.5 in) Lead connection Ports 12 spring connectors 1 Au plating on stainless steel Lead Adapter to eCLS connection 12 pin plug D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 55 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 17.2.3 Evoke CAP12 Percutaneous Lead (includes Trial Leads) Table 17.5: Evoke CAP12 Percutaneous Lead (includes Trial Leads). Materials Dimensions Electrodes Connectors Storage &
Transportation Conditions Operating Conditions Pellethane Lead body Pellethane Lead ends Distal electrodes Platinum Iridium Proximal connectors Platinum Iridium Retention ring Conductors MP35N1 35N LT with Ag core
(19 strand cable) Lengths Diameter Number Length Pitch Length Pitch 60 cm (1.97 ft.) or 90 cm (2.95 ft.) 1.32 mm (0.05 in) 12 3 mm (0.12 in) 7 mm (0.276 in) 1.02 mm (0.040 in) 1.96 mm (0.077 in) center to center Temperature:
Min: -10 C (14 F) Max: 55 C (131 F) Pressure:
70 kPa (0.69 atm) Max: 150 kPa (1.48 atm) 1 Alloy of Nickel, Cobalt, Chromium and Molybdenum. MP35N is not in contact with tissue, but may be in contact with body fluid. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 56 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 17.2.4 Evoke CAP12X Lead Extension Table 17.6: Evoke Lead Extension. Materials Dimensions Lead extension body Pellethane Lead extension ends Pellethane Proximal connectors Platinum Iridium Retention ring Connector springs Set screw Header body MP35N1 Platinum Iridium Titanium Silicone Length Body Diameter Header Length Header Diameter 55 cm (1.8 ft.) 1.32 mm (0.05 in) 41 mm (1.62 in) 5.23 mm (0.21 in) Connectors Number Length Pitch 12 1.02 mm (0.040 in) 1.96 mm (0.077 in) center to center Storage &
Transportation Conditions Operating Conditions Temperature:
Min: -10 C (14 F) Max: 55 C (131 F) Pressure:
70 kPa (0.69 atm) Max: 150 kPa (1.48 atm) 1 Alloy of Nickel, Cobalt, Chromium and Molybdenum. MP35N is not in contact with tissue, but may be in contact with body fluid. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 57 of 70 17.2.5 Surgical accessories Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Table 17.7 below lists the specifications for the surgical accessories found in the various component kits as detailed in Section 16 Package contents. Transport and store surgical accessories at temperatures from -10 C (14 F) to 55 C
(131 F). Operate surgical accessories at pressures from 70kPa (0.69 atm) to 150kPa (1.48kPa). Table 17.7: Surgical Accessories. Epidural Needle Material Stylet and Cannula Hub and Cap Stainless Steel Nickel-plated Brass Dimensions Lengths Diameter 113 mm (4.5 in) and 165 mm (6.5 in) 14 gauge (1.74 mm internal) Stylet Forms Straight or bent (15 angle) Material Dimensions Body Stylet hub Length Diameter Stainless steel ABS Plastic To suit each electrode length 0.356 mm (0.014 in) Suture Anchor Active Anchor Form Two suture eyelets Material Silicone rubber Diameter 5 mm (0.20 in) Length Form Materials 35 mm (1.38 in) Three suture eyelets, and a set screw to secure the lead Body Set screw Set Screw Block Silicone rubber Titanium Titanium Diameter 5.4 mm (0.21 in) Length 35 mm (1.38 in) Tunneler Materials Dimensions Body Straw Length Straw length Body diameter Straw ID Straw OD Stainless steel PTFE 279.4 mm (11 in) 203.2 mm (8 in) 4 mm (0.157 in) 4.22 mm (0.166 in) 4.60 mm (0.181 in) D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 58 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Torque Wrench Materials Dimensions Handle Shaft Length Bit size Polyetherimide plastic Stainless steel 43 mm (1.69 in) 1 mm (0.04 in) hex key CLS Port Plug Intra-
operative Cable Torque 0.042 Nm (6 oz-in) Materials Stainless steel Length 13 mm (0.51 in) Materials Dimensions Socket Plug Cable Socket Plug ABS Plastic ABS Plastic TPE 55 x 13 x 13 mm (2.2 x 0.5 x 0.5 in) 62.5 x 19.8 x 14.5 mm (2.5 x 0.8 x 0.6 in) Cable Length 2.5m (8 ft. 2.4 in) Lead Connection eCLS Connection Ports 12 spring connectors Au plating on stainless steel 1 12 pin plug D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 59 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 17.3 Wireless Communication 17.3.1 Quality of Service & Wireless Coexistence The Evoke SCS System employs a wireless communication link operating in the 402-405 MHz MICS frequency band. This band is designated for implantable medical devices and enables communication between the CLS/eCLS and the CST or EPC. At the beginning of each communication session, the CST or EPC automatically scans 8 channels in the frequency band and selects the least congested channel for communication. All communication is error-checked. The user is notified if the wireless communication link fails to connect. The communication range between the CST/EPC and the CLS/eCLS is typically 3.3 feet (1 meter). If you experience issues with the wireless communication between the CST/EPC and CLS/eCLS, try the following:
Decrease the distance between the devices. Move the devices away from other devices that may be causing interference (see Section 17.4). Restart the CPA, wait a few minutes and try connecting again. Do not operate other wireless devices, such as a mobile phone, tablet or laptop, at the same time. 17.3.2 Wireless Security The Evoke SCS System has a communication range of 3.3 feet (1 meter). To enable the CST/EPC to communicate with an eCLS or CLS, it must first be paired with that stimulator. The CST/EPC may communicate with only one CLS or eCLS at a time. The stimulator will not respond to any communication that does not come from a paired device. Additional mechanisms are in place to safeguard the integrity of the communication. There are no security settings that require input or control by the user. 17.4 Electromagnetic Interference The following tables indicate the electromagnetic environment in which the Evoke SCS System is intended to operate. This is to ensure compliance with international standards for the electromagnetic interference (EMI) produced by the Evoke SCS System or the susceptibility of the Evoke SCS System to EMI. For more information on this section please contact a Saluda Representative. Caution: Use of accessories, transducers, and cables other than those specified or provided by the manufacturer of this equipment could result in increased electromagnetic emissions or decreased electromagnetic immunity of this equipment and result in improper operation. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 60 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 17.4.1 Guidance and Manufacturers Declarations Table 17.8: Electromagnetic emissions. The Evoke SCS System is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The patient, doctor or any other user of the Evoke SCS System should ensure that it is used in such an environment. Emissions Test Compliance Electromagnetic environment guidance Evoke SCS System is unlikely to produce electromagnetic interference with nearby electronic equipment. Group 1, Class B Class B Not applicable for the battery powered devices or device consuming less than 75 W from mains power outlet (Charger with power adapter) Not applicable for the battery powered devices. Charger with power adapter complies with requirements of the standard Evoke SCS System is suitable for use in all establishments, including domestic establishments and those directly connected to the public low-voltage power supply network that supplies buildings used for domestic purposes. Radiated disturbance, 30 MHz -6000 MHz CISPR 11 (EN 55011) Conducted Emissions 0.15 MHz -30 MHz CISPR 11 (EN 55011) Harmonic emissions IEC 61000-3-2 Voltage fluctuations/
flicker emissions IEC 61000-3-3 D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 61 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Table 17.9: Electromagnetic immunity electrostatic discharge and mains power. The Evoke SCS System is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The patient, doctor or any other user of the Evoke SCS System should ensure that it is used in such an environment. Immunity Test IEC 60601 Test Level Compliance Level Electrostatic discharge (ESD) IEC 61000-4-2 8 kV contact 2 kV, 4 kV, 8 kV, 15 kV air Electrical fast transient/burst IEC 61000-4-4 2 kV gaseous discharge at 100 kHz repetition frequency Surge Immunity IEC 61000-4-5 0.5 kV, 1 kV Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations on power supply input lines IEC 61000-4-11 Voltage Dips:
0% residual voltage for 0.5 cycle at 0 , 45 , 90 , 135 , 180 , 225 , 270 , 315 ;
0 % residual voltage; 1 cycle, and 70 % residual voltage;
25/30 cycles Single phase: at 0 Voltage Interruptions:
0% residual voltage;
250/300 cycles 2 kV, 4 kV, 6 kV, 8 kV contact 2 kV, 4 kV, 8 kV, 15 kV air 2 kV @100 kHz repetition frequency for power supply lines to Charger power adapter 0.5 kV, 1 kV power supply line to Charger power adapter Voltage Dips:
0% residual voltage for 0.5 cycle at 0 , 45 , 90 , 135 , 180 , 225 , 270 , 315 ;
0% residual voltage for 1 cycle at 0 ;
70% residual voltage for 25 cycles at 0 ;
Voltage Interruptions:
0% residual voltage for 250 cycles at 0 ;
Interval between Events min. 10s;
Test cycle 3 times;
Power frequency
(50/60 Hz) magnetic field IEC 61000-4-8 30 A/m 50/60 Hz 30 A/m Electromagnetic environment guidance Floors should be wood, concrete, or ceramic tile. If floors are covered with synthetic material, the relative humidity should be at least 30%
Mains power quality should be that of a typical household, commercial or hospital environment. If the user of the Charger power adapter requires continued operation during mains power interruptions, it is recommended that the Charger power adapter be powered from an uninterruptible power supply or a battery. Power frequency magnetic fields should be at levels characteristic of a typical location in a typical household, commercial or hospital environment. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 62 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Table 17.10: Electromagnetic immunity radio frequency. The Evoke SCS System is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The patient, doctor or any other user of the Evoke SCS System should ensure that it is used in such an environment. Caution: Portable and mobile RF communications equipment (including peripherals such as antenna cables and external antennas) should be used no closer to any part of the Evoke SCS System, including cables, than the recommended separation distance stated below (0.3 m, 12 inches). Otherwise, degradation of the performance of this equipment could result. Caution: Use of this equipment adjacent to or stacked with other equipment should be avoided because it could result in improper operation. If such use is necessary, this equipment and the other equipment should be observed to verify that they are operating normally. Immunity Test Electromagnetic environment guidance IEC 60601 Test Level Compliance Level Conducted RF IEC 61000-4-6 3 Vrms 150 kHz to 80 MHz;
6 Vrms in ISM and amateur radio bands between 150 kHz and 80 MHz 80% AM at 1 kHz Radiated RF IEC 61000-4-3 10 V/m 80 MHz to 2.7 GHz 80% AM at 1 kHz The Charger power adaptor functioned correctly during the test. Not applicable for the battery powered devices. 3 V/m for professional healthcare facility environment or 10 V/m for home healthcare environment The separation distance between an interfering RF transmitter and any Evoke SCS should be greater than 0.3 m and the maximum power from the RF transmitter should not exceed 2 W or 28 V/m at a distance of 0.3 m. Proximity fields from RF wireless communications equipment Up to 28 V/m at 0.3m at specified frequencies
(refer Table 9, IEC 60601-
1-2) Tested at up to 28 V/m, devices continued to function during test. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 63 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 17.5 Federal Communications Commission (FCC) 17.5.1 Interference Statement for CLS, eCLS, CST, EPC This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. FCC Caution: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. The devices in the Evoke System may not interfere with stations operating in the 400.150 -
406.000 MHz band in the Meteorological Aids, Meteorological Satellite, and Earth Exploration Satellite Services and must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. For MedRadio transmitters operating in the 401-406 MHz band, the following statement applies:
This transmitter is authorized by rule under the Medical Device Radiocommunication Service
(in part 95 of the FCC Rules) and must not cause harmful interference to stations operating in the 400.150-406.000 MHz band in the Meteorological Aids (i.e., transmitters and receivers used to communicate weather data), the Meteorological Satellite, or the Earth Exploration Satellite Services and must accept interference that may be caused by such stations, including interference that may cause undesired operation. This transmitter shall be used only in accordance with the FCC Rules governing the Medical Device Radiocommunication Service. Analog and digital voice communications are prohibited. Although this transmitter D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 64 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide has been approved by the Federal Communications Commission, there is no guarantee that it will not receive interference or that any particular transmission from this transmitter will be free from interference. 17.5.2 Charger This device complies with Part 18 of the FCC Rules. 17.5.3 Radiation Exposure Statement The products comply with the FCC portable RF exposure limit set forth for an uncontrolled environment and are safe for intended operation as described in this manual. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 65 of 70 18 Glossary Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Table 18.1: Glossary. Term Definition Accessory Belt An elastic belt with a pouch to hold an eCLS or a Charger coil. Charger Charger coil The device that charges the battery in the CLS. A circular paddle connected to the Charger that is held over the CLS to charge the CLS battery. Charger Power Adapter The power supply adapter for the CLS Charger. Clinical Interface (CI) The computer loaded with the CPA used to program the CLS/eCLS. Clinical System Transceiver
(CST) The device that connects to the CI via USB, and exchanges information between the CI and the CLS/eCLS. Clinical Programming Application (CPA) Closed-Loop (CL) Stimulation A computer program user interface that provides the functionalities required to program and analyze the performance of the CLS/eCLS. Stimulation that is automatically adjusted in response to a measured ECAP amplitude to maintain a target activation level. This is also known as ECAP-controlled closed-loop stimulation. Closed-Loop Stimulator
(CLS) An implantable pulse generator capable of ECAP-controlled closed-loop stimulation. Electrode An electrical contact that may be employed to deliver therapeutic current or measure neural responses. Evoke Patient Controller
(EPC) A remote control that allows the patient to adjust the therapy output from the CLS/eCLS. Evoked Compound Action Potential (ECAP) The measured sum of electrical signals from multiple nerve fibers elicited by an electrical stimulus. External Closed-Loop Simulator (eCLS) Intraoperative Cable Lead The eCLS is a non-implantable pulse generator capable of ECAP-controlled closed-loop stimulation. Sterilized cable which enables the connection between leads/lead extensions and the eCLS in the operating room. Insulated cable with a number of exposed electrodes at the distal end used in neurostimulation therapy. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 66 of 70 Term Lead Adapter Lead Extension Open-Loop Stimulation Paresthesia Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Definition An adapter that enables the connection between leads/lead extensions and the eCLS during the trial stimulation period. Insulated cable that connects to the proximal end of a lead and in turn connects to either a CLS or lead adapter. Stimulation delivered when closed-loop is disabled. The system delivers a fixed-output of stimulation current when closed-loop stimulation is disabled. Sensation felt by the patient as a result of activation of A fibers by the stimulation pulses. Spinal Cord Stimulation
(SCS) A treatment for chronic pain utilizing pulsed electrical signals delivered to the spinal cord. Stimulation The application of electrical current through electrodes. 19 Symbols Symbol Definition Table 19.1: Symbols. Follow the instruction for use on this website:
www.saludamedical.com/manuals Follow the instructions for use Follow the instructions for use at this website:
www.saludamedical.com/manuals Symbols Glossary can be found on this website:
www.saludamedical.com/manuals/symbols Catalogue number Serial number Lot number YYYY-MM-DD Use by date (YYYY = year, MM = month, DD = day) D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 67 of 70 Symbol Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Definition Caution Temperature limitation (F and C) Manufacturer YYYY-MM-DD Date of manufacture (YYYY = year, MM = month, DD = day) Do not dispose of this product in the unsorted municipal waste stream dispose of this product according to local regulations Type BF applied part Non-ionizing electromagnetic radiation Do not use if package is damaged MR Unsafe. Not safe to use with MR imaging. Contents Class II Medical Electrical Equipment Ingress Protection Rating 22:
Protected against access of solid foreign objects greater IP22 than or equal to 12.5 mm diameter. Protected against vertically dripping water when the device is tilted 15 degrees. Ingress Protection Rating 30:
IP30 Protected against solid objects greater than or equal to 2.5 mm, and no protection against water. Ingress Protection Rating 54:
IP54 Protected against failure from limited dust ingress. Protected against failure from splashing water. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 68 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Symbol Definition Sterilized using ethylene oxide Do not re-sterilize Do not re-use Single Sterile Barrier System Double Sterile Barrier System Caution: Federal law restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a licensed healthcare practitioner Peel open from here Telephone Number 20 Disposal of devices Neither the CLS nor the eCLS should be disposed of in municipal waste facilities. Please return any items to Saluda Medical via your Saluda Medical representative for proper disposal. Surgical accessories should be disposed of in accordance with normal clinical practices. D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 69 of 70 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 21 Contact us Most questions you have about programming the Evoke Closed-Loop Stimulator and Evoke External Closed-Loop Stimulator can be answered by reading this manual or looking at our website: http://www.saludamedical.com and/or http://www.saludamedical.com/manuals. If you have any further questions, please contact your Saluda Medical representative. Alternatively, you can contact us via the details below, or email us at info@saludamedical.com. Legal Manufacturer Saluda Medical Pty Ltd 407 Pacific Highway Artarmon, NSW 2064 Australia T +61 2 8405 8700 US Office:
Saluda Medical Americas, Inc. 9401 James Ave S Suite 132 Bloomington MN, 55431 USA T +1 952-491-4256 D101316 Rev 3.01 17 Jan 2022 Page 70 of 70
1 | Users Manual (2 - Evoke SCS) rev | Users Manual | 3.25 MiB | May 16 2022 / November 12 2022 | delayed release |
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Use the check_extractable if you want to raise an error in this case Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Instructions for the use and implantation of the Evoke SCS System CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 1 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Table of Contents 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1.1 1.2 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 DESCRIPTION ............................................................................................................. 4 THE CONCEPT OF ECAP-CONTROLLED CLOSED-LOOP SCS ........................................................ 4 SYSTEM COMPONENTS ..................................................................................................... 5 INDICATION FOR USE ................................................................................................. 7 CONTRAINDICATIONS ................................................................................................ 7 SAFETY INFORMATION ............................................................................................... 7 4.1 WARNINGS .................................................................................................................... 7 PRECAUTIONS ............................................................................................................... 10 4.2 POTENTIAL RISKS ........................................................................................................... 16 4.3 PERCUTANEOUS LEAD IMPLANT PROCEDURE ........................................................... 17 5.1 OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................... 17 PERCUTANEOUS LEAD PLACEMENT .................................................................................... 18 5.2 ANCHOR THE LEAD ........................................................................................................ 20 5.3 CREATE A STRAIN RELIEF LOOP IN THE LEAD ......................................................................... 23 5.4 LEAD TUNNELING AND CLS IMPLANT PROCEDURE ................................................... 23 LOCATE AND CREATE A POCKET FOR THE CLS ....................................................................... 23 TUNNEL THE LEAD ......................................................................................................... 24 CONNECT TO THE CLS .................................................................................................... 25 ANCHOR THE CLS, CLOSE AND DRESS THE INCISIONS ............................................................. 28 POST-OPERATIVE PROCEDURES ......................................................................................... 28 TRIAL WITH A TEMPORARY PERCUTANEOUS LEAD ................................................... 28 REMOVE THE STYLET AND EPIDURAL NEEDLE ........................................................................ 28 ANCHOR THE LEAD, CLOSE AND DRESS THE INCISIONS ............................................................ 29 POST-OPERATIVE PROCEDURES ......................................................................................... 29 REMOVING A PERCUTANEOUS LEAD AT THE END OF A TRIAL .................................................... 29 TRIAL WITH A PERCUTANEOUS EXTENSION .............................................................. 29 EXTERNALIZE THE TEMPORARY EXTENSION AND CONNECT TO THE LEAD ..................................... 29 CLOSE AND DRESS THE INCISIONS ...................................................................................... 32 POST-OPERATIVE PROCEDURES ......................................................................................... 32 REMOVING A PERCUTANEOUS EXTENSION AT THE END OF A TRIAL ............................................ 32 REVISION, REPLACEMENT AND EXPLANT SURGERY .................................................. 32 9.1 OPEN THE COMPONENT SITES .......................................................................................... 33 PERCUTANEOUS LEADS ................................................................................................... 33 9.2 CLS ............................................................................................................................ 34 9.3 INTRA-OPERATIVE TESTING ...................................................................................... 34 10.1 USING THE ECLS ........................................................................................................... 34 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 10 CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 2 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 10.2 CONNECT THE LEAD TO THE INTRAOPERATIVE CABLE ............................................................. 35 10.3 CONNECT THE INTRAOPERATIVE CABLE TO THE ECLS ............................................................. 36 10.4 CONFIRM OPTIMAL LEAD PLACEMENT ................................................................................ 37 10.5 REPOSITIONING THE LEAD ............................................................................................... 38 10.6 DISCONNECT THE LEAD FROM THE INTRAOPERATIVE CABLE ..................................................... 39 11 STERILIZATION ......................................................................................................... 39 12 PATIENT ID CARD ..................................................................................................... 39 13 IDENTIFYING THE EVOKE CLS .................................................................................... 40 14 MAINTENANCE OF THE EVOKE ECLS, EPC, AND CHARGER ......................................... 40 15 PACKAGE CONTENTS ................................................................................................ 40 16 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ..................................................................................... 43 16.1 EVOKE SCS SYSTEM COMPONENTS ................................................................................... 43 16.2 DEVICE SPECIFICATIONS .................................................................................................. 43 16.3 WIRELESS COMMUNICATION ........................................................................................... 50 16.4 ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERFERENCE ................................................................................... 50 16.5 FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (FCC) ............................................................... 55 17 GLOSSARY ................................................................................................................ 56 18 SYMBOLS ................................................................................................................. 58 19 DISPOSAL OF DEVICES .............................................................................................. 60 20 CONTACT US ............................................................................................................ 61 Trademarks Saluda, Evoke, and the Saluda Medical logo are registered trademarks of Saluda Medical Pty Ltd. Copyright 2022 Saluda Medical Pty Ltd, Sydney, Australia. All rights reserved. Refer to the Evoke SCS System Clinical Manual for:
Instructions on the use of the Evoke Clinical Interface and the Evoke Clinical System Transceiver. Instructions on programming the Evoke SCS System. Refer to the Evoke SCS System User Manual for:
Instructions on the use of the Evoke Patient Controller (EPC) and Evoke Charger. Manuals are accessible at http://www.saludamedical.com/manuals. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 3 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 1 Description The Saluda Medical Evoke SCS System is a Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS) system that incorporates ECAP-controlled closed-loop stimulation for the management of chronic, intractable pain. The Evoke System measures evoked compound action potentials (ECAPs) and may be programmed to deliver either ECAP-controlled closed-loop SCS or fixed-output open-
loop SCS. The Evoke Clinical Interface (CI) and Evoke Clinical System Transceiver (CST) enable the programming of the implantable Closed-Loop Stimulator (CLS) and the non-implantable external Closed-Loop stimulator (eCLS), which deliver therapy to the spinal cord through the Evoke 12C Percutaneous Leads and Lead Extensions (if used). The Evoke System may be used in conjunction with other pain management therapies, as determined by the physician. 1.1 The concept of ECAP-controlled closed-loop SCS The Evoke System uses ECAP amplitude to measure the patients neural response and provide closed-loop (CL) SCS. The ECAP amplitude is a measure of the spinal cord activation or number of dorsal column fibers in the spinal cord that are activated by a stimulation pulse. When closed-loop is enabled, the system automatically varies the stimulation current for every pulse to maintain consistent spinal cord activation during physiological changes and movement. Figure 1.1, below, depicts the concept of an ECAP-controlled closed-loop system. Following a stimulation impulse, the amplitude of the ECAP that is generated in the spinal cord by that stimulus is recorded. The ECAP amplitude is compared to the selected target and then used to automatically adjust the current of the next stimulus to maintain a consistent ECAP amplitude. Figure 1.1: ECAP-Controlled Closed-Loop SCS. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 4 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 1.2 System Components 1.2.1 Evoke Closed-Loop Stimulator (CLS) Ref No. 3002 The Evoke Closed-Loop Stimulator (CLS) is a totally implanted spinal cord stimulator that connects to the 12C Percutaneous Leads and is implanted under the skin for long-term therapy. The CLS delivers either closed-loop or open-loop stimulation through the leads and measures the neural response to stimulation. A port plug is provided with the CLS, for insertion into an unused CLS port when only one lead is implanted. 1.2.2 Evoke External Closed-Loop Stimulator (eCLS) Ref No. 3036 During the trial stimulation period, the 12C Percutaneous Leads are connected to the Evoke External Closed-Loop Stimulator (eCLS). The eCLS is an external stimulator used for intraoperative testing and during the trial stimulation period. The eCLS delivers either closed-
loop or open-loop stimulation through the leads and measures the neural response to stimulation. 1.2.3 Evoke eCLS Case Ref No. 3035 The Evoke eCLS Case is used by the patient to house the eCLS during the trial stimulation period. The kit also includes two lead adapters to connect the leads or lead extensions to the eCLS 1.2.4 Evoke 12C Percutaneous Lead Kit, 60cm and 90cm Ref No. 3008/3016/3009/3017 The Evoke 12C Percutaneous Leads are placed in the epidural space overlying the spinal cord and are connected to an eCLS for a trial stimulation period, or to a CLS for long-term therapy. One or two leads, each with 12 electrodes, are implanted. The lead kit is provided with two suture anchors and an active anchor with torque wrench to secure the leads, and surgical accessories (epidural needle, tunneling tool, and three stylets) for use during lead placement. Trial leads (Ref No. 3016 and 3017) are provided without the active anchor and torque wrench. 1.2.5 Evoke 12C Lead Extension Kit, 55cm Ref No. 3011 The Evoke 12C Lead Extensions are used when trialing a permanently implanted lead, where the extension is externalized for connection to an eCLS. 1.2.6 Evoke Intraoperative Cable Kit Ref No. 3034 CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 5 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide The Evoke Intraoperative Cable allows the surgeon to connect the eCLS to the implanted leads for intra-operative testing. 1.2.7 Evoke Tunneling Tool Ref No. 3012 The Evoke Tunneling Tool allows the subcutaneous threading of leads and/or lead extensions, either to an exit incision for the trial stimulation period, or to the CLS (leads only). 1.2.8 Evoke Spares Kit Ref No. 3015 The Evoke Spares Kit contains all items from the permanent lead kits except for the lead itself, plus a CLS port plug and torque wrench. The Evoke Spares Kit will save surgeons from opening a new lead kit should any of the small accessory items be dropped or damaged during the procedure. 1.2.9 Epidural Needle 6.5 Ref No. 3014 The 6.5 Epidural Needle Kit is an optional long needle for larger patients in whom the regular 4.5 needle supplied with the lead kits is too short to reach the epidural space. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 6 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 2 Indication for use The Saluda Medical Evoke SCS System is indicated as an aid in the management of chronic intractable pain of the trunk and/or limbs, including unilateral or bilateral pain associated with the following: failed back surgery syndrome, intractable low back pain and leg pain. 3 Contraindications The Evoke SCS System should not be used in patients who:
Do not receive effective pain relief during trial stimulation Are unable to operate the Evoke SCS System. Are unsuitable surgical candidates. 4 Safety information Although FDA has determined that the probable benefits outweigh the probable risks, there remains some uncertainty on the long term systemic toxicity risks of the leads, lead extensions, and anchors of the device. As a condition of approval, FDA is requiring the manufacturer to provide additional long term systemic toxicity information. For warnings and precautions associated with the Clinical Interface (CI), Clinical System Transceiver (CST) and associated programming, please refer to the Evoke SCS System Clinical Manual, accessible at http://www.saludamedical.com/manuals. Patients must be advised of the following warnings and precautions (Sections 4.1 and 4.2). 4.1 Warnings Diathermy Patients implanted with the Evoke System should not be subjected to shortwave, microwave and/or therapeutic ultrasound diathermy. Diathermy generates energy that may cause heating at the lead site, resulting in damage to the CLS, tissue damage, severe injury, or death. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) As the Evoke System has not been tested for MRI compatibility, it is considered MR Unsafe. Patients implanted with the Evoke System should not be subjected to MRI as it may CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 7 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide result in significant heating and/or tissue damage. MRI exposure can damage the CLS, potentially requiring device explantation and replacement. MRI exposure may also induce currents through the leads and stimulator leading to unintended stimulation, such as tingling, shocking, or jolting. CT Scans Patients implanted with the Evoke System may experience a momentary increase in stimulation when receiving a CT scan. Some patients have described this as uncomfortable stimulation, jolting, or a shocking sensation. Prior to a patient undergoing a CT scan, turn the stimulator off. Electrosurgery Patients implanted with the Evoke System should not be subjected to electrosurgical techniques, such as electrocautery, in close proximity to the Evoke System components. o Electrosurgical devices generate energy that may cause tissue damage at the lead site and result in severe injury. o Damage may also occur to the CLS. If the patient is required to undergo electrosurgery, minimize the energy that may affect the Evoke System:
o Turn off stimulation. o Disconnect the eCLS if this is in use. o Ensure all fields, electrodes, probes and/or ground plates are as far away as possible from the Evoke System. o Use the lowest energy setting needed for the therapy. o Check the functioning of the Evoke System after the procedure and contact Saluda Medical if any problems are apparent. o Use bipolar mode if available. Interference with implanted cardiac devices The Evoke System may interfere with other implanted stimulators with sensing capabilities, such as demand type pacemakers or cardioverter defibrillators. The effects of implanted stimulation devices on the Evoke System is unknown. Stimulator damage If the CLS case is ruptured or pierced, then patient tissue may be exposed to battery chemicals, which could lead to burns or tissue damage. o Do not implant the CLS if the case is damaged. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 8 of 61 Electromagnetic interference Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Strong electromagnetic fields may turn the stimulator off, cause uncomfortable or jolting stimulation or affect communication with the EPC. Patients should be advised to avoid or turn stimulation off around:
o Security screeners, such as those used at department stores, public buildings, and airports patients should present their implantable device ID card and request to go around the screener. If they are required to go through the screener they should turn stimulation off. o Power lines or power generators. o Electric steel furnaces and arc welders. o Large, magnetized stereo speakers. o Tag deactivators, such as those found in retail stores and libraries. o Radio communication transmitters or antennas, such as CB radio antennas (see Section 16.4). Patients should be advised to seek medical advice before entering any environment that may adversely affect the operation of their stimulator, including areas protected by a warning notice preventing entry by patients fitted with a pacemaker. Heat due to charging During charging, the Charger, Charger coil, and/or CLS may become hot. Patients should not charge while sleeping, or with the Charger coil wrapped in blankets or clothing for prolonged periods, as this may result in heating leading to redness, skin irritation, or a burn. Patients should ensure there are no metal objects between the Charger coil and the stimulator during charging, as the metal object may heat up and cause redness, skin irritation, or a burn. Additionally, the Charger may not operate correctly. The Charger unit may become hot during use, with a surface temperature reaching 48 C
(118 F). Patients should be advised not to hold the Charger unit for longer than 10 minutes during use to prevent risk of skin irritation, redness or injury. If patients experience pain or discomfort, they should cease charging and contact Saluda Medical. Allergic reaction to system components If the patient may be allergic to system components they should not be implanted. Please refer to Section 16 for a list of materials in the system. Contact your Saluda Medical Representative for more information if necessary. The Evoke System has not been tested for use in patients who are pregnant or nursing. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 9 of 61 The Evoke System has not been tested for use in patients under 18 years old. Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 4.2 Precautions Physician training Implanting physicians should be trained in SCS procedures. Physicians should review this surgical manual before surgery. Medical imaging MEG, PET, x-ray/fluoroscopy and diagnostic ultrasound are unlikely to affect the Evoke System. Medical therapies When used in close proximity to the Evoke System, the following medical therapies may turn stimulation off or cause damage to the CLS:
Lithotripsy Electrocautery or electrosurgical diathermy External defibrillation Radiation therapy (any damage to the device by radiation may not be immediately detectable) Ultrasonic scanning High-output ultrasound TENS Psychotherapeutic procedures (e.g. electroconvulsive therapy, transcranial magnetic stimulation) Laser procedures If the patient is required to undergo any of these therapies, minimize the energy that may affect the Evoke System:
1. Turn off stimulation. 2. Disconnect the eCLS if this is in use. 3. Ensure all fields, electrodes, probes and/or ground plates are as far away as possible from the Evoke System. 4. Use the lowest energy setting needed for the therapy. 5. Check the functioning of the Evoke System after the procedure and contact Saluda Medical if any problems are apparent. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 10 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 6. Use bipolar mode if available. Operating equipment The Evoke System is an SCS system that measures the patients Evoked Compound Action Potentials (ECAP) in response to stimulation and adjusts the amplitude of stimulation in order to maintain stable coverage of painful areas. This is known as ECAP-controlled closed-loop stimulation. If the Evoke System has closed-loop stimulation enabled, patients may leave stimulation on while operating automobiles, other vehicles, or potentially dangerous equipment. During charging closed-loop is disabled, so patients should turn stimulation off if charging while driving or operating equipment. If the patient experiences sudden changes in stimulation with closed-loop enabled, they should turn stimulation off before driving or operating equipment. In this case, the patient should contact the clinic to reprogram the closed-loop settings of the stimulator. When operating with closed-loop stimulation disabled, the Evoke System may produce sudden changes in stimulation that may distract patients while driving or operating equipment. If the Evoke System has closed-loop disabled, patients should turn stimulation off before operating automobiles, other vehicles, or potentially dangerous equipment. Post-operative patient instructions After implantation of the Evoke System, patients should take care to allow adequate healing and ensure that the leads and CLS do not move. For six to eight weeks after surgery, patients should avoid:
o lifting more than 11 lbs. (5 kg);
o physical activities requiring stretching, bending or twisting;
o raising their arms above their head repetitively. Patients may experience temporary pain at the implant site as the incisions heal after the surgery. Patients may experience redness or irritation at the implant site, in which case they should contact their physician to check the wound for infection or adverse reaction to the implanted materials. Stimulator manipulation Patients should avoid manipulating the Evoke System through the skin. This may cause damage to the system, which could stop therapy, and may require surgery to rectify. Such manipulation of the device could also lead to painful tissue damage or skin erosion. If the CLS is flipped over inside the skin pocket it may no longer be able to be charged. Scuba diving CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 11 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Patients should always obtain advice from their clinician prior to any diving activities. Patients should not dive below 16 ft. (5 m) or use hyperbaric chambers above 1.5 atm
(150 kPa). The CLS may be damaged at greater depths or pressures. Sterilization, storage and operation All surgical and implantable components of the Evoke System are supplied sterile. The sterile components of the Evoke System are sterilized using ethylene oxide. All sterilized components of the Evoke System are single use only, and should not be re-
sterilized or reused, because of the risk of infection and device malfunction. Please observe and use infection control procedures of the accredited site where procedure is being performed. Please observe the storage conditions printed on the labels of each component particularly storage and transport temperature, which varies between components as inadequate storage could have a negative impact on operation, shelf-life and sterility. Please observe the expiration dates printed on the labels and return any expired product to Saluda Medical because of the risk of infection. Do not use surgical or implantable components if the package appears to be damaged or has been previously opened. If the packaging appears to be damaged, please return it to Saluda Medical for replacement. Visually inspect the stainless-steel components of the device for evidence of rust prior to use. If any rust (corrosion) is visible, the devices should be discarded. All sterile products are packaged in an outer sealed tray or pouch and should be opened with care to maintain sterility of the contents. The sterile contents of the tray or pouch should only be handled inside the sterile surgical field. The CLS is packaged in an inner and outer tray. Only the outer tray is the validated sterile barrier and therefore the inner tray should not be placed back into storage once it is taken out of the outer tray. Do not use system components if they appear damaged, broken or malfunctioning as this may result in electrocution or excess heat generation causing burns or tissue damage. Stop using the eCLS if it becomes warm during use. Do not get the eCLS wet. Patients should be advised to avoid storing or using the Evoke external accessories outside the labeled temperature ranges or in hot or steamy environments, such as bathrooms, and to keep them dry. Patients should be advised to refer to the Evoke SCS System User Manual for guidelines CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 12 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide for safe use of batteries in the Evoke System. Modifications to System The components of the Evoke System are not intended to be modified by users or surgeons in any way. Do not modify or tamper with the Evoke Patient Controller (EPC), the Charger or the external Closed-Loop Stimulator (eCLS). Modifying or tampering with system components could cause malfunctions, unpredictable device behavior or failure, leading to harm to the patient. Do not connect anything to the eCLS or Charger that is not supplied as part of the Evoke System. The eCLS should only be connected to intraoperative cables or lead adapters by the clinician The Charger should only be connected to the supplied power adapter. Connecting these devices to other, unsupported items could damage them and lead to a loss of therapy. Only use the supplied eCLS battery and only charge the eCLS battery with the supplied eCLS battery charger. Refer to the Safety Precautions sheet provided with the eCLS battery charger. Lead Extension The Lead Extension should only be used as part of a trial system, to connect the lead to the eCLS (via the lead adapter). It should not be implanted for connection to an implanted CLS. Protection of external system components; eCLS, EPC and Charger The electronics in external devices in the Evoke System such as the eCLS, Charger and, EPC, can be damaged by moisture, extreme heat, cold and humidity. Avoid storing the eCLS at temperatures below -10C (14 F) or above 55 C (131 F). Avoid storing the EPC and Charger at temperatures below -20 C (-4 F) or above 60 C
(140 F). Only use the eCLS and EPC at room temperatures of 5 C (41 F) to 40 C
(104 F). Only use the Charger at room temperatures of 5 C (41 F) to 30 C (86 F). Do not use the Charger if the room temperature is above 30 C (86 F). The eCLS is not moisture resistant whilst the case is open. Take care that the eCLS does not come into contact with liquids whilst the case is open. Wetting of the eCLS whilst out of its case may cause device malfunction or failure, leading to ineffective therapy for the patient. External system components should be kept dry and never be immersed in water. Handle external system components carefully to protect them from striking hard CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 13 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide surfaces or being dropped. The Charger should not be plugged into outlets that are in humid environments or near water. The Serial connection on the Charger is for Saluda Medical representative use only. This connection is protected by a silicone plug. Ensure the plug is fully inserted at all times. Instruct patients not to leave devices in their car or outdoors for extended periods of time. Instruct patients not to store devices in humid environments, such as the bathroom. Instruct patients to allow devices to reach room temperature for 30 minutes before use if they have been stored in cold or warm conditions. Instruct patients to ensure they can always access their EPC and to keep a spare set of AAA batteries at home for the EPC. Instruct patients to plug in the power adapter for the Charger somewhere easy to access. If any external system components require cleaning, refer to Section 14 Maintenance of the Evoke eCLS, EPC, and Charger. Battery care The EPC is powered by two disposable AAA alkaline batteries. Observe the following guidelines for safe use of batteries with your EPC:
Insert batteries in the correct orientation by observing the plus (+) and minus (-) marks on the batteries and the EPC. Do not mix batteries that differ by manufacturer, brand, type, age or previous usage. Replace both batteries at the same time. Do not touch the battery contacts in the EPC. Do not short-circuit batteries (e.g. do not let terminals of batteries contact each other, do not store batteries loosely). Do not disassemble, deform, immerse in water, or dispose of batteries in fire. Wipe batteries with a clean dry cloth if they become dirty. Store unused batteries in original packaging, in a clean and dry place. Do not use damaged or deformed batteries. If skin or eyes come into contact with battery fluid or liquid, wash out with water and seek medical attention immediately. Do not expose batteries to heat. Do not recharge batteries. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 14 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Dispose of used batteries promptly and carefully, in accordance with local regulations. Keep away from children. The Charger is powered by internal rechargeable lithium ion batteries that cannot be replaced:
Only the power adapter supplied by Saluda Medical should be used to recharge the Charger. The power adapter socket on the Charger should not be touched. The Charger power adapter should be unplugged from the charger after recharging is complete. The eCLS is powered by a rechargeable, replaceable lithium ion battery:
Only the supplied battery should be used to power the eCLS. Only the supplied eCLS battery charger should be used to recharge the eCLS battery. Do not cover the eCLS battery or charger whilst recharging the battery. Avoid the eCLS battery being dropped or striking hard surfaces. Damage to the eCLS battery could cause leakage, overheating or explosion. Do not use the eCLS battery if it is damaged or deformed. If skin or eyes come into contact with battery fluid or liquid, wash out with water and seek medical attention immediately. Do not disassemble, deform, immerse in water, or dispose of eCLS battery in fire. Device malfunction or failure Therapy should be discontinued immediately in the event of malfunction or failure of any component of the Evoke system. Malfunction or failure may be indicated by excessive device heating, emission of smoke or strange smell, or abnormal device behavior. Continued use of system components after malfunction or failure may cause electrocution, burns, tissue damage or uncomfortable stimulation for the patient. Please contact Saluda Medical in the event of any device malfunction or failure. Disposal of Evoke System Components Do not dispose of the CLS, eCLS, EPC or Charger devices. These devices contain batteries that could explode if they are thrown into a fire. All explanted, malfunctioning or failed Evoke devices should be returned to Saluda Medical. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 15 of 61 4.3 Potential risks Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Every surgery involves potential risks, including death. In addition to these surgical risks, the risks associated with the implantation and use of a spinal cord stimulation system include:
Undesirable changes in stimulation sensation and/or location. Uncomfortable changes in stimulation (over and/or under stimulation). Temporary or persistent post-surgical pain at hardware implantation sites. CLS migration or suboptimal placement, which may result in pain or difficulty in charging. Seroma or hematoma at surgery sites. Epidural haemorrhage, spinal cord injury, possible paralysis or other neurological complications. Lead migration or suboptimal placement, which may result in undesirable stimulation changes. Breakage of the lead, or malfunction or failure of other system components, which may result in undesirable changes or loss of stimulation. Allergic response or tissue reaction to the implanted or external materials. Infection that may require hospitalisation with intravenous antibiotic therapy. Infection may result in epidural abscess that can lead to neurological harm. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage with possible fistula formation. Gastrointestinal and/or genitourinary disruption or compromise. Inadequate pain relief following system implantation or over time. Erosion of the implanted components through the skin. Weakness, clumsiness, numbness, abnormal sensations or pain. Skin irritation. The patient may require surgery (including revision, explant, and replacement) as a result of any of the above. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 16 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 5 Percutaneous lead implant procedure 5.1 Overview Figure 5.1: Overview of the percutaneous lead implantation process. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 17 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 5.2 Percutaneous lead placement 5.2.1 Insert the epidural needle 1. Mark the patients back using fluoroscopy for the required vertebral level. Warning: The risk of patient injury increases as the needle insertion site moves up the spinal column from lumbar to cervical. Select an insertion site that provides the widest and easiest possible access to the epidural space to reduce the risk of patient injury due to spinal cord trauma. Caution: It is recommended that the patient remain communicative during needle and lead placement to help mitigate any risk of neural injury. 2. Using an Epidural Needle from the surgical tools, insert the needle with the bevel up and a paramedian approach (refer to Figure 5.2) no greater than 45 angle to the skin into the epidural space (refer to Figure 5.3). Figure 5.2: Inserting the needle with a paramedian approach. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 18 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Figure 5.3: Insert the needle at no greater than 45. 3. Confirm that you have entered the epidural space using a loss of resistance check. 5.2.2 Insert the percutaneous lead 1. Feed the percutaneous lead with the stylet, through the needle into the epidural space
(refer to Figure 5.4). Figure 5.4: Feeding the percutaneous lead and stylet through the needle. 5.2.3 Position the percutaneous lead 1. Use the stylet handle to rotate and guide the percutaneous lead with one hand as you advance it with the other, while viewing it under fluoroscopy. 2. Continue advancing the percutaneous lead to the required location. The percutaneous lead is pre-loaded with the bent stylet. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 19 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide You can replace the bent stylet with the straight stylet if required. 5.2.4 Confirm optimal placement of the lead Physicians may have a preference on the method to confirm optimal lead placement in the operating room. Lead position may be confirmed anatomically using fluoroscopy, incorporating ECAP measurement, and/or through paresthesia mapping using intraoperative patient feedback. Following lead placement based on required anatomical location, the surgeon connects the leads to the intraoperative cables inside the sterile field. The surgeon passes the end of the cables out of the sterile field to the programming clinician. For intra-operative testing methods, refer to Section 10 Intra-operative testing. For intra-
operative programming guidance, refer to the Evoke SCS System Clinical Manual accessible at http://www.saludamedical.com/manuals. 5.2.5 Create an incision at the epidural needle insertion site Note: If the percutaneous lead will be externalized for a trial period, go to Section 7 Trial with a temporary percutaneous lead, otherwise continue. 1. Create an incision around the needle sufficiently large to accommodate a strain relief loop if required (refer to Section 5.3.2.3) and the anchors for each percutaneous lead. 5.2.6 Remove the stylet and epidural needle 1. Carefully withdraw the epidural needle from the insertion site by sliding it along the percutaneous lead until clear of the body. 2. Carefully withdraw the stylet from the lead ensuring that the percutaneous lead position does not change. 3. Slide the epidural needle completely from the percutaneous lead. 4. Confirm lead position with fluoroscopy if required (and adjust position if needed). 5. Proceed to Section 5.3 Anchor the lead. 5.3 Anchor the lead Caution: Suturing directly to the lead may damage the lead or cause it to fail. The Evoke 12C Percutaneous leads are compatible with the following anchors:
1. Saluda Medical Evoke Suture Anchor (provided with all lead kits). 2. Saluda Medical Evoke Active Anchor (provided with lead kits REF 3008 and 3009) 3. Medtronic Bi-Wing Injex Anchor (Model 97792) 4. Medtronic Bumpy Injex Anchor (Model 97791) CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 20 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 5. Abbott Swift-Lock Anchor (REF 1192) 5.3.1 Position the anchor 1. Prepare the anchors for insertion by wetting with saline. 2. Slide the anchor over the proximal connector end of the lead. 3. You may encounter some initial resistance as the proximal end has a stiffened section with a larger diameter. After feeding the lead into the anchor, grip the proximal connector end of the lead with your fingers and slide the anchor onto the lead. Caution: Do not use surgical instruments to grip the proximal connectors 4. Slide the anchor along the lead until the distal portion of the anchor is at the lead entry site (refer to Figure 5.5). A B Figure 5.5: A) An active anchor positioned on a percutaneous lead. B) A suture anchor positioned on a percutaneous lead. 5.3.2 Secure the anchor 1. Secure the anchor to the supraspinous ligament or deep fascia with 2 or 3 non-
absorbable sutures looped through the suture holes on the anchor and/or in the grooves around the circumference of the anchor. Caution: Do not use polypropylene sutures on the silicone anchor, as the polypropylene may damage or cause the anchor to fail. 5.3.2.1 Evoke Active anchor 1. Fit the head of the torque wrench (Figure 5.6A) supplied in the kit into the setscrew in the active anchor (refer to Figure 5.6B). CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 21 of 61 A Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide B Tighten set screw until click heard to secure anchor to lead Active anchor Lead Lead Tie sutures in grooves tightly around lead Tie sutures to ligament/fascia through suture holes Figure 5.6: A) Torque wrench. B) Active anchor with screw secured against lead. 2. Use the torque wrench to gently tighten the setscrew clockwise until you hear a click. 3. If needed, tie 1, 2, or 3 sutures in the grooves around the circumference of the anchor to secure the anchor to the lead (refer to Figure 5.6). 5.3.2.2 Evoke Suture anchor 1. Tie two sutures in the grooves around the circumference of the anchor. 2. Ensure the suture is tied tightly to minimize lead movement in the anchor (refer to Figure 5.7). Figure 5.7: Securing the suture anchor. 5.3.2.3 Medtronic Injex Anchor Refer to Medtronics Instructions for Use, which are provided in the Injex product box. 5.3.2.4 Abbott Swift-Lock Anchor Refer to Abbotts Instructions for Use, which are provided with the Swift-Lock Anchor. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 22 of 61 5.4 Create a strain relief loop in the lead Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 1. A strain relief loop in the lead may be used to provide some slack and minimize tension on the lead due to body movement. If you consider the anchoring technique sufficient to minimize lead migration, the loop may not be required. 2. Using blunt dissection, create a small subcutaneous pocket at the incision site for a small loop of lead and lead extension connector blocks if used. 3. Create a loop in the lead and insert into the small pocket (refer to Figure 5.8). Caution: In some patients, the loop may move or flip producing a lump under the skin and cause discomfort or problems at the anchor site wound, such as granuloma or infection. If the CLS is to be implanted, proceed to Section 6 Lead tunneling and CLS implant procedure. If a temporary extension will be externalized for a trial period proceed to Section 8 Trial with a percutaneous extension. Figure 5.8: Small subcutaneous pocket for the strain relief loop and lead extension if used. Note that the strain relief loop should be on the CLS or lead extension side of the anchor. 6 Lead tunneling and CLS implant procedure 6.1 Locate and create a pocket for the CLS Typically, the pocket is located in soft subcutaneous tissue at the top of the buttocks or on the patients flank. 1. Mark the location for the incision and mark the size of the pocket required. The pocket should be the same size as the CLS. 2. Create an incision with a scalpel and a subcutaneous pocket with blunt dissection. The pocket should 0.5 cm to 2 cm (0.2 in to 0.8 in) below the skin surface. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 23 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Caution: Ensure that the CLS is not implanted too superficially, so that the risk of pain and skin erosion is minimized, or too deep so that charging is not compromised. 6.2 Tunnel the lead 1. Create a pocket for the coiled leads (refer to Section 5.3.2.3). For a single pass tunneling procedure (when the required tunnel is shorter than the tunneling tool) proceed to Section 6.2.1. For an intermediate incision point tunneling procedure (when the required tunnel is longer than the tunneling tool) proceed to Section 6.2.2. 6.2.1 Using a single tunneling pass Note: Two leads can be tunneled at the same time. 1. Create a pocket at the lead insertion site for the lead strain relief loop if required (refer to Section 5.3.2.3). 2. Insert the tunneling tool subcutaneously from the lead incision site to the CLS pocket. 3. Withdraw the tunneling tool, leaving the straw in the tunnel. 4. Slide the percutaneous lead proximal connectors through the straw of the tunneling tool to the CLS pocket. 5. Gently slide the straw out of the tunnel, towards the CLS pocket, and off the end of the percutaneous lead. To connect the lead to the CLS proceed to Section 6.3. Caution: Ensure that the leads are tunneled subcutaneously and are not too superficial, so that the risk of pain and skin erosion is minimized. 6.2.2 Using an intermediate incision point Note: Two leads can be tunneled at the same time. 1. Create a pocket at the lead insertion site for the lead strain relief loop if required (refer to Section 5.3.2.3). 2. Create an intermediate incision between the lead incision site and the CLS pocket. 3. Insert the tunneling tool subcutaneously from the lead incision site to the intermediate incision site. 4. Withdraw the tunneling tool, leaving the straw in the tunnel. 5. Slide the lead or through the straw of the tunneling tool to the intermediate incision point. 6. Gently slide the straw out of the tunnel, towards the intermediate incision point, and off CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 24 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide the end of the percutaneous lead. 7. Re-attach the tunneling tool straw to the tunneling tool and tunnel subcutaneously from the intermediate incision site to the CLS pocket. 8. Withdraw the tunneling tool, leaving the straw in the tunnel. 9. Slide the lead through the straw of the tunneling tool to the CLS pocket. 10. Gently slide the straw out of the tunnel, towards the CLS pocket, and off the end of the lead. To connect the lead to the CLS proceed to Section 6.3. Caution: Ensure that the leads are tunneled subcutaneously and are not too superficial, so that the risk of pain and skin erosion is minimized. 6.3 Connect to the CLS 1. Wipe down the lead proximal connectors prior to insertion into the CLS to ensure that contacts are clean and dry. 2. Slide the proximal connector end of the lead into its port in the header of the CLS (refer to Figure 6.1). a. Lead 1, electrodes 1-12, insert into the lower port. b. Lead 2, electrodes 13-24, insert into the upper port. Figure 6.1: Inserting the proximal connectors into the CLS header. 3. Gently slide the proximal connector until it hits a stop. a. All contacts should be within the port. b. The end of the proximal connector should rest against the stop visible through CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 25 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide the header. Note: Take care to ensure that there is no bend or kink in the lead while inserting. 4. Temporarily place the CLS partially within the CLS pocket. 5. Confirm correct connection. Note: This step is to be completed by the programming clinician outside of the sterile field. The Evoke SCS System Clinical Manual provides specific information on this procedure. The programming clinician:
a. Initiates wireless communication between the CI and the CLS. b. Checks the impedance with the CI to ensure that any leads are connected properly to the CLS. c. It may be necessary to reinsert the leads if some electrodes are not connected properly to the CLS. 6. When satisfied that the leads are correctly inserted, use the torque wrench (supplied in the kit) to tighten the setscrew on each port until you hear a click (refer to Figure 6.2). Figure 6.2: Tightening the port screws until you hear a "click". 7. If you are using only one lead, place the CLS port plug in the unused port to prevent moisture ingress (refer to Figure 6.3). CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 26 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Figure 6.3: Inserting the port plug. 8. Tighten the setscrew with the torque wrench (supplied in the kit) until you hear a click. 9. Create a strain relief loop under the CLS (refer to Figure 6.4). If there is excess lead after this loop, coil the lead around the perimeter of the CLS or underneath. Note: The strain relief loop takes up any excess length and reduces tension in the lead during movement. Figure 6.4: The lead exiting the CLS header with a strain relief loop. Caution: Ensure that the lead is not bent at the port entry of the CLS header (refer to Figure 6.5). CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 27 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Figure 6.5: Examples where the lead has been bent at the port of entry of the CLS header. Take care to avoid this when creating the strain relief loop. 6.4 Anchor the CLS, close and dress the incisions 1. Insert the CLS into the pocket with the looped lead under the CLS. 2. Ensure that the writing on the CLS is facing up towards the skin so that charging will be possible. 3. Ensure that the CLS is between 0.5 cm to 2.0 cm (0.2 in and 0.8 in) under the skin so that charging will be possible. 4. Ensure that the CLS lays parallel to the skin surface so that charging is not compromised. 5. Secure the CLS to the subcutaneous fascia with sutures through the holes in the header of the CLS. 6. Close and dress the incisions taking care that the leads are not damaged in the closing process. 6.5 Post-operative procedures For post-operative procedures and programming refer to the Evoke SCS System Clinical Manual. 7 Trial with a temporary percutaneous lead Note: After completing steps 5.2.1 to 5.2.4 proceed to Section 7.1. 7.1 Remove the stylet and epidural needle 1. Carefully withdraw the epidural needle from the insertion site by sliding it along the percutaneous lead until clear of the body. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 28 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 2. Carefully withdraw the stylet from the lead, ensuring that the percutaneous lead position does not change. 3. Slide the epidural needle completely from the percutaneous lead. 4. Confirm lead position with fluoroscopy if required. 7.2 Anchor the lead, close and dress the incisions 1. Using preferred techniques, close and dress the incision at the lead insertion site. 2. Using preferred method, ensure that the lead is firmly attached to the skin to minimize potential lead migration during the trial period. Caution: Do not suture directly to the percutaneous lead as it may damage the lead or cause it to fail. 7.3 Post-operative procedures For post-operative procedures and programming refer to the Evoke SCS System Clinical Manual. 7.4 Removing a percutaneous lead at the end of a trial 1. Disconnect the lead adapter from the eCLS. 2. Disconnect the lead adapter from the proximal connector of the lead. 3. If the lead has been secured to the skin this will need to be released. 4. Grasp the percutaneous lead between your thumb and forefinger, as close as possible to the patients skin. 5. Gently withdraw the percutaneous lead from the epidural space. 6. If the patient is not proceeding straight to implantation surgery then clean the exit site, close and dress the incision. 8 Trial with a percutaneous extension 8.1 Externalize the temporary extension and connect to the lead 8.1.1 Create a subcutaneous pocket for the coiled lead and lead extension connector block 1. Create a subcutaneous pocket for the connector block of the lead extension. 2. Tunnel the lead to the pocket creating a strain relief loop at the lead insertion site if required (refer to Section 5.3.2.3). CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 29 of 61 8.1.2 Tunnel the lead extension Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 1. Select an exit point for the lead extension, ensuring it avoids the intended CLS pocket site. 2. Make an incision at the exit point. 3. Assemble the tunneling tool and passing straw. 4. Tunnel subcutaneously from the lead extension exit point to the pocket. 5. Withdraw the tunneling tool, leaving the straw in the tunnel. 6. Insert the proximal connector end of the lead extension into the passing straw at the pocket site. 7. Push the body of the lead extension through the passing straw until the proximal connectors have exited the passing straw. 8. Remove the passing straw towards the lead extension exit site. Caution: Ensure that the leads or lead extensions are tunneled subcutaneously and are not too superficial, so that the risk of pain and skin erosion is minimized. 8.1.3 Connect the lead extension to the lead 1. Wipe down the lead proximal connectors prior to insertion into the lead extension to ensure that contacts are clean and dry. 2. Insert the lead proximal connectors into the lead extension connector block (refer to Figure 8.1). Note: Take care to ensure that there is no bend or kink in the lead while inserting. Test impedance of the electrodes to confirm a good connection. Figure 8.1: Inserting the lead proximal connectors into the lead extension connector block. 3. Gently slide the proximal connector until it hits a stop. All contacts should be within the connector block. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 30 of 61 4. Confirm correct connection. Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide o Connect lead extension to intraoperative cable to allow impedance measurement by an eCLS (refer to Section 10). Note: Impedance measurement is to be completed by the programming clinician outside of the sterile field. The Evoke SCS System Clinical Manual provides specific information on this procedure. The programming clinician:
a. Initiates wireless communication between the CI and the eCLS. b. Checks the impedance with the CI to ensure that any leads are connected properly to the lead extension and eCLS. c. It may be necessary to reinsert the leads if some electrodes are not connected properly to the lead extension and eCLS. 5. Fit the head of the torque wrench (supplied in the kit) into the setscrew in the lead extension connector block (refer to Figure 8.2). 6. Gently tighten the setscrew clockwise until you hear a click. Figure 8.2: Tightening the set screw in the lead extension header block. 8.1.4 Place the lead, lead extension and connector block in the subcutaneous pocket 1. Coil the lead and subcutaneous section of the lead extension together with the connector block and carefully place in the pocket. 2. Place the connector block so it is easily accessible for later removal. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 31 of 61 8.2 Close and dress the incisions Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Using preferred techniques, close and dress the incision at the lead insertion site and the lead extension exit site. Caution: Do not suture directly to the lead extension as it may damage the extension or cause it to fail. 8.3 Post-operative procedures For post-operative procedures and programming refer to the Evoke SCS System Clinical Manual. 8.4 Removing a percutaneous extension at the end of a trial 1. Disconnect the lead adapter from the eCLS. 2. Disconnect the lead adapter from the proximal connector of the lead extension. 3. Remove external anchors or tape and clean the area around the lead extension exit site. 4. Gently pull the proximal end of the lead extension until 1-2cm is exposed from under the skin. 5. Using sterile scissors cut the newly exposed section of the lead extension and allow the implanted part to retract under the skin. 6. If the implant procedure is to be scheduled for a later date, then close and dress the exit site. Otherwise, continue with the following steps or complete these steps at the implant procedure. 7. Prepare the lead implant site for surgery using preferred procedure. 8. Re-open the incision created when implanting the lead and carefully expose the coiled lead and lead extension. 9. Using the supplied torque wrench, loosen the setscrew in the lead extension connector block and withdraw the lead from the extension connector block. 10. Remove and discard the implanted section of the lead extension. 11. If proceeding to CLS implantation, refer to Section 6 Lead tunneling and CLS implant procedure. 12. If not proceeding to implant then remove and discard the anchors and leads (see Section 9 Revision, replacement and explant surgery). 9 Revision, replacement and explant surgery Surgery may be required in case of component failure, component movement, or site pain. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 32 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Note: Any component removed that is thought to be compromised should be returned to Saluda Medical for analysis via your Saluda Medical representative. All explanted CLS devices should be returned to Saluda Medical for proper disposal. 9.1 Open the component sites 1. Turn stimulation off using the patients EPC or the Clinical Interface (CI). 2. Surgically open the lead and/or CLS pocket sites as required. Warning: Do not use electrosurgical techniques, such as electrocautery, over the leads or CLS, as this may cause tissue damage at the lead site and result in severe injury or cause damage to the CLS. Caution: Take care with surgical instruments to ensure the leads and CLS are not damaged. 3. Cut any sutures and loosen setscrews with the torque wrench (supplied in the Spares kit) as required, to allow components to be moved. 4. Disconnect leads and CLS as required. 9.2 Percutaneous leads 1. If repositioning the lead:
a. Insert a stylet (supplied in the Spares kit) into the lead. b. Guide the lead to the required position (refer to Section 5.2.3 to 5.2.4). Note: For intra-operative testing methods, refer to Section 10 Intra-operative testing. c. Anchor the lead (refer to Section 5.3 Anchor the lead). d. Tunnel the lead then connect to the CLS (refer to Sections 6.2 to 6.4). 2. If replacing the lead:
a. Insert the epidural needle or a flexible cannula over the existing lead into the epidural space and withdraw the existing lead. Note: If it is difficult to insert the needle or cannula into the epidural space over the lead, a stylet may be inserted into the lead to stiffen it. Alternatively, the lead may be withdrawn, and the epidural needle inserted into a new location. b. Insert the new lead (refer to Sections 5.2.2 to 5.2.4). Note: For intra-operative testing methods, refer to Section 10 Intra-operative testing. c. Anchor the lead (refer to Section 5.3 Anchor the lead). d. Tunnel the lead, then connect to the CLS (refer to Sections 6.2 to 6.4). CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 33 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 3. If explanting and not replacing, the lead/s and anchors may be removed and returned to Saluda Medical for investigation or disposal. Close and dress the incisions. 9.3 CLS 1. For CLS replacement, remove the existing CLS and connect the new CLS to the percutaneous lead (refer to Sections 6.3 to 6.4). 2. To move the existing CLS to a new site, create a new pocket, tunnel the percutaneous leads to the new pocket, connect and anchor the CLS, then clean and dress the incisions
(refer to Section 6). 3. If explanting and not replacing, the CLS may be removed and returned to Saluda Medical for investigation or disposal. Close and dress the incisions. 10 Intra-operative testing The following should be completed after lead placement based on required anatomical location
(see Section 5.2.4) 10.1 Using the eCLS The eCLS connects to 2x leads via 2x intraoperative cables. The intraoperative cable consists of a lead adapter attached to the cable to connect to the lead at the distal end and a plug to insert into the eCLS at the proximal end (see Figure 10.1). Figure 10.1: The intraoperative cable showing the proximal end after passing out of the sterile field and the distal end in the sterile field after inserting the lead proximal connector. 1. After connecting the lead to the distal end of the intraoperative cable (see Section 10.2), pass the proximal plug end of the cable out of the sterile field. 2. To connect a second lead and intraoperative cable repeat the above step. Caution: The eCLS is not moisture resistant whilst the case is open. Take care that the eCLS does not come into contact with liquids whilst the case is open. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 34 of 61 10.2 Connect the lead to the intraoperative cable Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Caution: Avoid tension or pulling on the intraoperative cable whilst connected to avoid movement of the implanted leads. 1. Place the tip of the proximal connector end of the lead into the slot on the distal end of the intraoperative cable (see Figure 10.2). The stylet fits into the groove on the distal end. Note: It is not necessary to remove the lead Stylet. Figure 10.2: Placing tip of proximal connector into slot on the distal end of the intraoperative cable, with stylet fitting in groove. 2. Push the lead down into the slot completely using a finger (see Figure 10.3), so that the lead is flush with the top of the slot. The lead should not move when fully pushed into the slot. After the lead is in the slot, press down again along its length to ensure it is secure in the slot. Figure 10.3: Pushing lead into slot. 3. Place the top cover of the distal end of the intraoperative cable over the lead, with the CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 35 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide open side of the top cover aligned with the cable connection. Slide the top cover all the way onto the distal end until the notch on the top cover clips into place (see Figure 10.3). 4. To connect a second lead repeat the above steps. Figure 10.4: Placing the top cover over the lead and sliding onto distal end of the intraoperative cable until it clips into place. 10.3 Connect the intraoperative cable to the eCLS This section is to be completed by the programming clinician outside of the sterile field. Caution: Maintain a clear path between the patient and the eCLS whilst the intraoperative cable is connected to avoid tension or pulling on the implanted leads. 1. The programming clinician will plug the proximal end of the intraoperative cable into the port on the eCLS (refer to Figure 10.5). 2. To connect a second intraoperative cable, repeat the above step. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 36 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Port labels Figure 10.5: Connect the intraoperative cable to the eCLS. Port 2 (electrodes 1324) is shown here. Port 1 (electrodes 1-12) is on the opposite side of the eCLS. 10.4 Confirm optimal lead placement Confirmation of optimal lead placement may use one or more of the following methods to confirm medio-lateral lead location, dermatomal coverage, ability to measure ECAPs, and/or paresthesia coverage of the pain areas:
ECAP measurement - go to Section 10.4.1. Paresthesia mapping - go to Section 10.4.2. 10.4.1 ECAP measurement Refer to the Evoke SCS System Clinical Manual for detailed programming instructions. 1. Connect the CI to the eCLS. 2. Check electrode impedance using the CI to ensure the leads are connected properly. If electrode impedance is greater than 4000 check all the connections. Check impedance after each reconnection of the proximal connector to the intraoperative cable. 3. Select the stimulation and measurement electrodes and settings. 4. Verify that an ECAP can be measured by stimulating, for example, at the top and bottom of the lead. If the ECAP measured is not satisfactory, change the electrodes, stimulation or measurement settings using the CI or move the percutaneous lead to a new position. Verify ECAP measurement after changing settings or moving the percutaneous lead. 5. When satisfied with the lead placement, disconnect the intraoperative cable from the lead. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 37 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 10.4.2 Paresthesia mapping Refer to the Evoke SCS System Clinical Manual for detailed programming instructions. 1. Connect the CI to the eCLS. 2. Check electrode impedance using the CI to ensure the leads are connected properly. If electrode impedance is greater than 4000 check all the connections. Check impedance after each reconnection of the proximal connector to the adapter. 3. Select the stimulation and measurement electrodes and settings. 4. Increase stimulation current until the patient reports a medium level of paresthesia
(tingling). Adjust settings to ensure that ECAPs are being measured correctly. 5. The patient should report paresthesia coverage of the body that aligns with their pain area. If paresthesia coverage is not satisfactory, change the electrode and stimulation settings using the CI or move the percutaneous lead to a new position. If moving the percutaneous lead with stimulation on, enable closed-loop to automatically adjust current. Retest paresthesia coverage after changing settings or moving the percutaneous lead. 6. When satisfied with the lead placement, disconnect the intraoperative cable from the lead. Note: If the lead or lead extension will be externalized for an extended trial period, go to Section 7 Trial with a temporary percutaneous lead or Section 8 Trial with a percutaneous extension, otherwise go to Section 6 Lead tunneling and CLS implant procedure. 10.5 Repositioning the lead If a lead needs to be moved the intraoperative cable may remain connected to the lead. 1. For lead steering, hold the intraoperative cable and turn the stylet handle between thumb and index finger (see Figure 10.6). 2. When the lead is in the desired location, confirm optimal lead placement (see Section 10.4). CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 38 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Figure 10.6: Lead steering with the intraoperative cable connected to the lead. 10.6 Disconnect the lead from the intraoperative cable 1. When satisfied with the lead placement you may disconnect the distal end of the intraoperative cable from the lead. 2. Hold the top cover between thumb and index finger of one hand and the distal end with the other hand 3. Slide the top cover off the distal end 4. Lift the lead gently out of the slot. 11 Sterilization All items detailed in this document, with the exception of the eCLS, EPC and Charger, are provided sterile and are for single use only. None of these items should be re-sterilized or reused. Sterilization method is Ethylene Oxide. DO NOT STERILIZE the eCLS, EPC or Charger. These devices are external system components that do not require sterilization. Clean these components regularly as detailed in Section 14 Maintenance of the Evoke eCLS, EPC, and Charger. 12 Patient ID card Every CLS is supplied with a Patient ID Card for the clinician to complete. Give the completed Patient ID Card to the patient so that they can use it to show other medical practitioners or security personnel that they have an active implanted medical device. The Evoke System has not been tested for MRI compatibility and is MR unsafe. The Patient ID Card indicates that the patient must not undergo an MRI scan with the Evoke System implanted. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 39 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 13 Identifying the Evoke CLS Prior to implantation, the serial number of the CLS can be located on the surface of the CLS. Following implantation, the serial number of the CLS can be found on the patients ID Card, or can be identified using the Clinical Programming Application, in communication with the CLS. The CLS can also be identified by a radiopaque marker, which can be viewed by standard x-ray procedures. The radiopaque characters consist of a code in the following format: SME BYY, where SME indicates Saluda Medical, B indicates the CLS model, and YY indicates the two-digit year of manufacture. 14 Maintenance of the Evoke eCLS, EPC, and Charger The eCLS, EPC, and Charger are designed to be used by multiple patients during a temporary trial stimulation period, and so should be cleaned thoroughly between patients. The devices can be cleaned with a soft cloth dampened with a mild disinfectant or alcohol. Caution: The battery must be removed from the eCLS prior to cleaning. Do not use abrasive cleaners and avoid wiping the connectors on the Charger and eCLS, if applicable. DO NOT STERILIZE the eCLS, EPC or Charger. These items are supplied non-sterile. Sterilization could damage these components beyond repair and impact their ability to perform as intended. The eCLS is supplied with a replaceable, rechargeable battery with a dedicated battery charger. Please refer to the Evoke Clinical Manual for instructions on eCLS battery recharging and care. 15 Package contents Table 15.1: Package contents. Package Evoke Closed-Loop Stimulator
(Ref No.: 3002) Evoke External Closed-Loop Stimulator
(Ref No.: 3036) Evoke eCLS Case
(Ref No.: 3035) Package Contents 1 x Evoke Closed-Loop Stimulator 1 x Evoke CLS Port Plug 1 x Torque Wrench 1 x Evoke External Closed-Loop Stimulator 1 x Evoke eCLS Case 2 x Lead Adapters 2 x Top Covers CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 40 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Package Package Contents Evoke 12C Percutaneous Lead Kit - 60 cm
(Ref No.: 3008) Evoke 12C Percutaneous Lead Kit - 90 cm
(Ref No.: 3009) 1 x Evoke 12C Percutaneous, (preloaded with Bent Stylet of 0.36 mm (0.014 in) diameter). 2 x Evoke Suture Anchor 1 x Evoke Active Anchor 1 x Epidural Needle, 14-gauge, 11.3 cm
(4.5 in) spoonbill type. 1 x Bent Stylet (15 angle) of 0.36 mm
(0.014 in) diameter. 1 x Straight Stylet of 0.36 mm (0.014 in) diameter. 1 x Torque Wrench Evoke 12C Lead Extension Kit 55 cm
(Ref No.: 3011) 1 x Evoke 12C Lead Extension 1 x Torque Wrench Evoke Tunneling Tool
(Ref No.: 3012) Evoke Intraoperative Cable Kit
(Ref No.: 3034) Epidural Needle, 6.5
(Ref No.: 3014) 1 x Tunneling Tool (with passing straw and tip protector). 1 x Intraoperative Cable 1 x Top Cover 1 x Epidural Needle, 14-gauge, 16.3 cm
(6.5 in) spoonbill type. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 41 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Package Package Contents Evoke Spares Kit (Ref No.: 3015) Evoke 12C Trial Lead Kit - 60 cm
(Ref No.: 3016) Evoke 12C Trial Lead Kit - 90 cm
(Ref No.: 3017) Evoke Accessory Belt
(Ref No.: 3039) 2 x Evoke Suture Anchors 1 x Evoke Active Anchor 1 x Epidural Needle, 14-gauge, 11.3 cm
(4.5 in) spoonbill type. 1 x Bent Stylet (15 angle) of 0.36 mm
(0.014 in) diameter, compatible with 90 cm Percutaneous Lead. 1 x Straight Stylet of 0.36 mm (0.014 in) diameter, compatible with 90 cm Percutaneous Lead. 1 x Bent Stylet (15 angle) of 0.36 mm
(0.014 in) diameter, compatible with 60 cm Percutaneous Lead. 1 x Straight Stylet of 0.36 mm (0.014 in) diameter, compatible with 60 cm Percutaneous Lead. 1 x Torque Wrench 1 x Evoke CLS Port Plug 1 x Evoke 12C Percutaneous Lead,
(preloaded with Bent Stylet of 0.36 mm
(0.014 in) diameter). 1 x Epidural Needle, 14-gauge, 11.3 cm
(4.5 in) spoonbill type. 1 x Bent Stylet (15 angle) of 0.36 mm
(0.014 in) diameter. 1 x Straight Stylet of 0.36 mm (0.014 in) diameter. 2 x Evoke Suture Anchors 1 x Evoke Accessory Belt CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 42 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 16 Technical Specifications 16.1 Evoke SCS System Components Table 16.1: Evoke SCS System Components. Ref Number Product Description 3002 3040 3004 3006 3008 3009 3011 3012 3014 3015 3016 3017 3036 3035 3024 3034 3039 Evoke Closed-Loop Stimulator (CLS) Evoke Patient Controller Evoke Clinical System Transceiver (CST) Evoke Charger (US) Evoke 12C Percutaneous Lead Kit - 60cm Evoke 12C Percutaneous Lead Kit - 90cm Evoke 12C Lead Extension Kit - 55cm Evoke Tunneling Tool Evoke Epidural Needle, 6.5"
Evoke Spares Kit Evoke 12C Trial Lead Kit - 60cm Evoke 12C Trial Lead Kit - 90cm Evoke External Closed-Loop Stimulator (eCLS) Evoke eCLS Case Clinical Interface (CI) Evoke Intraoperative Cable Kit Evoke Accessory Belt Kit 16.2 Device Specifications Refer to the Evoke SCS System Clinical Manual and Evoke SCS System User Manual for device specifications for additional components of the Evoke SCS System. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 43 of 61 16.2.1 Evoke CLS Materials Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Table 16.2: Evoke CLS. Case Header Seals Connector springs Set screw Titanium Epoxy Liquid silicone rubber Platinum Iridium (24 x connectors) Stainless steel Dimensions 68 mm x 48 mm x 12 mm (2.7 in x 1.9 in x 0.472 in) Volume Weight Lead ports Electrodes Stimulation parameters Radio frequency communication 33 cm (2 in) 50 g (1.76 oz.) 2 25 Current Pulse Width Frequency MICS band 8 channels*
Each lead is secured by a set screw at the port entry Port 1: electrodes 1-12 Port 2: electrodes 13-24 CLS case is electrode 25 (recording only) 0 mA 50mA (20 mA @750 ) 20 s 1000 s 10 Hz 1500 Hz 402 - 405 MHz Centre frequency (MHz): 402.45, 402.75, 403.05, 403.35, 403.65, 403.95, 404.25, 404.55 Transmit/Receive Channel Bandwidth 300 kHz Modulation type Range Effective Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP) Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) 1.0 m (3.3 ft.) FCC ID 25 W (-16. 02 dBm) maximum 2AYGR-3002
*Channels are automatically selected when the communication session begins. Battery Battery type Battery life 200 mAh Li-Ion rechargeable battery Greater than 10 years at moderate settings
(current = 5.0 mA, pulse width = 200 s, frequency = 60 Hz, impedance = 750 , 24hrs/day usage)*
CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 44 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide
*End of Battery Life is defined by Saluda Medical as the point at which the device can no longer maintain enough charge to provide 24hrs of therapy. At higher or lower settings this defined end of life could be shorter or longer respectively Charging Transcutaneous charging using inductive coupling with an external coil Implant depth 5 mm to 20 mm (0.2 in to 0.8 in) Recording amplifier gain Low: 250x High: 1000x Data recording 32 MB, up to 1 year
(Stimulation usage, ECAP amplitude and current statistics) Radio opaque identifier Storage &
Transportation Conditions SME BYY Where SME is Saluda Medical, B is the CLS model and YY is the two-digit year of manufacture Temperature:
Min: -10 C (14 F) Max: 55 C (131 F) 16.2.2 Evoke eCLS (includes Case and Lead Adapters) Table 16-3: Evoke eCLS. Materials eCLS body and case Case Seal ABS Plastic TPE Dimensions 100 mm x 85 mm x 20 mm (3.9 in x 3.4 in x 0.8 in) Weight 96 g (3.4 oz.) Electrodes 24 Port 1: electrodes 1-12, Port 2: electrodes 13-24 Functional specifications All other functional specifications are the same as the CLS (See Section 16.2) Radio frequency communication MICS band 8 channels*
402 - 405 MHz Centre frequency (MHz): 402.45, 402.75, 403.05, 403.35, 403.65, 403.95, 404.25, 404.55 Transmit/Receive Channel Bandwidth 300 kHz Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) 1.0 m (3.3 ft.) Modulation type Range Effective Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP) FCC ID 25 W (-16.02 dBm) maximum 2AYGR-3036
*Channels are automatically selected when the communication session begins. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 45 of 61 Battery Charging Ingress Protection eCLS in case eCLS IEC 60601-1 /
EN 60601-1 Classification Storage &
Transportation Conditions Operating Conditions Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 800 mAh 3.6 V Li-ion rechargeable battery Li-Ion battery charger IP22 Rating for protection against access of solid objects greater than or equal to 12.5mm, and for vertically dripping water when the device is tilted 15 degrees. IP30 Rating for protection against solid objects greater than or equal to 2.5mm, and no protection against water. Type BF Applied Part Internally Powered Medical Electrical Equipment Continuous Operation Temperature:
Humidity:
Pressure:
Temperature:
Humidity:
Pressure:
Min: -10 C (14 F) Max: 55 C (131 F) Min: 0% RH 70kPa (0.69 atm) Max: 150kPa (1.48 atm) Max: 90% RH Min: 5 C (41 F) Max: 40 C (104 F) Min: 15% RH 70 kPa (0.69 atm) Max: 106 kPa (1.05 atm) Max: 90% RH Table 16-4: Lead Adapter. Materials Body ABS Plastic Dimensions 55 x 13 x 13 mm (2.2 x 0.5 x 0.5 in) Lead connection 1 Ports 12 spring connectors Au plating on stainless steel Lead Adapter to eCLS connection 12 pin plug CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 46 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 16.2.3 Evoke 12C Percutaneous Lead (includes Trial Leads) Table 16.5: Evoke 12C Percutaneous Lead (includes Trial Leads). Materials Dimensions Electrodes Connectors Storage &
Transportation Conditions Pellethane Lead body Pellethane Lead ends Distal electrodes Platinum Iridium Proximal connectors Platinum Iridium Retention ring Conductors MP35N1 35N LT with Ag core
(19 strand cable) Lengths Diameter Number Length Pitch Length Pitch 60 cm (1.97 ft.) or 90 cm (2.95 ft.) 1.32 mm (0.05 in) 12 3 mm (0.12 in) 7 mm (0.276 in) 1.02 mm (0.040 in) 1.96 mm (0.077 in) center to center Temperature:
Min: -10 C (14 F) Max: 55 C (131 F) 1 Alloy of Nickel, Cobalt, Chromium and Molybdenum. MP35N is not in contact with tissue, but may be in contact with body fluid. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 47 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 16.2.4 Evoke 12C Lead Extension Table 16.6: Evoke Lead Extension. Materials Dimensions Lead extension body Pellethane Lead extension ends Pellethane Proximal connectors Platinum Iridium Retention ring Connector springs Set screw Header body MP35N1 Platinum Iridium Titanium Silicone Lengths Body Diameter Header Length Header Diameter 55 cm (1.8 ft.) 1.32 mm (0.05 in) 41 mm (1.62 in) 5.45 mm (0.21 in) Connectors Number Length Pitch 12 1.02 mm (0.040 in) 1.96 mm (0.077 in) center to center Storage &
Transportation Conditions Temperature:
Min: -10 C (14 F) Max: 55 C (131 F) 1 Alloy of Nickel, Cobalt, Chromium and Molybdenum. MP35N is not in contact with tissue, but may be in contact with body fluid. 16.2.5 Surgical accessories Table 16.7 below lists the specifications for the surgical accessories found in the various component kits as detailed in Section 15 Package contents. Transport and store surgical accessories at temperatures from -10 C (14 F) to 55 C
(131 F). Table 16.7: Surgical Accessories. Epidural Needle Material Stylet and Cannula Hub and Cap Stainless Steel Nickel-plated Brass Dimensions Lengths Diameter 113 mm (4.5 in) and 163 mm (6.5 in) 14 gauge (1.74 mm internal) Stylet Forms Straight or bent (15 angle) Material Body Stylet hub Stainless steel ABS Plastic CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 48 of 61 Suture Anchor Active Anchor Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Dimensions Length Diameter To suit each electrode length 0.356 mm (0.014 in) Form Two suture eyelets Material Silicone rubber Diameter 5 mm (0.20 in) Length Form Materials 35 mm (1.38 in) Three suture eyelets, and a set screw to secure the lead Silicone rubber Body Set screw Titanium Set Screw Block Titanium Diameter 5.4 mm (0.21 in) Length 35 mm (1.38 in) Tunneling Tool Materials Body Straw Stainless steel PTFE Dimensions 279.4 mm (11 in) Length Straw length 203.2 mm (8 in) Body diameter 4 mm (0.157 in) Straw ID Straw OD 4.22 mm (0.166 in) 4.60 mm (0.181 in) Torque Wrench Materials Dimensions Handle Shaft Length Bit size Polyetherimide plastic Stainless steel 43 mm (1.69 in) 1 mm (0.04 in) hex key CLS Port Plug Intra-
operative Cable Torque 0.042 Nm (6 oz-in) Materials Stainless steel Length 13 mm (0.51 in) Materials Socket Plug Cable ABS Plastic ABS Plastic TPE Dimensions Socket 55 x 13 x 13 mm (2.2 x 0.5 x 0.5 in) Plug 62.5 x 19.8 x 14.5 mm (2.5 x 0.8 x 0.6 in) Cable Length 2.5m (8 ft. 2.4 in) CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 49 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Lead Connection eCLS Connection Ports 12 spring connectors Au plating on stainless steel 1 12 pin plug 16.3 Wireless Communication 16.3.1 Quality of Service & Wireless Coexistence The Evoke SCS System employs a wireless communication link operating in the 402-405 MHz MICS frequency band. This band is designated for implantable medical devices and enables communication between the CLS/eCLS and the CST or EPC. At the beginning of each communication session, the CST or EPC automatically scans 8 channels in the frequency band and selects the least congested channel for communication. All communication is error-checked. The user is notified if the wireless communication link fails to connect. The communication range between the CST/EPC and the CLS/eCLS is typically 3.3 feet (1 meter). If you experience issues with the wireless communication between the CST/EPC and CLS/eCLS, try the following:
Decrease the distance between the devices. Move the devices away from other devices that may be causing interference (see Section 16.4). Restart the CPA, wait a few minutes and try connecting again. Do not operate other wireless devices, such as a mobile phone, tablet or laptop, at the same time. 16.3.2 Wireless Security The Evoke SCS System has a communication range of 3.3 feet (1 meter). To enable the CST/EPC to communicate with an eCLS or CLS, it must first be paired with that stimulator. The CST/EPC may communicate with only one CLS or eCLS at a time. The stimulator will not respond to any communication that does not come from a paired device. Additional mechanisms are in place to safeguard the integrity of the communication. There are no security settings that require input or control by the user. 16.4 Electromagnetic Interference The following tables indicate the electromagnetic environment in which the Evoke SCS System is intended to operate. This is to ensure compliance with international standards for the electromagnetic interference (EMI) produced by the Evoke SCS System or the susceptibility of the Evoke SCS System to EMI. For more information on this section please contact a Saluda Representative. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 50 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Caution: Use of accessories, transducers, and cables other than those specified or provided by the manufacturer of this equipment could result in increased electromagnetic emissions or decreased electromagnetic immunity of this equipment and result in improper operation. 16.4.1 Guidance and Manufacturers Declarations Table 16.8: Electromagnetic emissions. The Evoke SCS System is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The patient, doctor or any other user of the Evoke SCS System should ensure that it is used in such an environment. Emissions Test Compliance Radiated disturbance, 30 MHz -6000 MHz CISPR 11 (EN 55011) Conducted Emissions 0.15 MHz -30 MHz CISPR 11 (EN 55011) Harmonic emissions IEC 61000-3-2 Voltage fluctuations/
flicker emissions IEC 61000-3-3 Group 1, Class B Class B Not applicable for the battery powered devices or device consuming less than 75 W from mains power outlet (Charger with power adapter) Not applicable for the battery powered devices. Charger with power adapter complies with requirements of the standard Electromagnetic environment guidance Evoke SCS System is unlikely to produce electromagnetic interference with nearby electronic equipment. Evoke SCS System is suitable for use in all establishments, including domestic establishments and those directly connected to the public low-
voltage power supply network that supplies buildings used for domestic purposes. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 51 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Table 16.9: Electromagnetic immunity electrostatic discharge and mains power. The Evoke SCS System is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The patient, doctor or any other user of the Evoke SCS System should ensure that it is used in such an environment. Immunity Test IEC 60601 Test Level Compliance Level Electrostatic discharge (ESD) IEC 61000-4-2 8 kV contact 2 kV, 4 kV, 8 kV, 15 kV air 2 kV, 4 kV, 6 kV, 8 kV contact 2 kV, 4 kV, 8 kV, 15 kV air Electrical fast transient/burst IEC 61000-4-4 2 kV gaseous discharge at 100 kHz repetition frequency Surge Immunity IEC 61000-4-5 0.5 kV, 1 kV 2 kV @100 kHz repetition frequency for power supply lines to Charger power adapter 0.5 kV, 1 kV power supply line to Charger power adapter Electromagnetic environment guidance Floors should be wood, concrete, or ceramic tile. If floors are covered with synthetic material, the relative humidity should be at least 30%
Mains power quality should be that of a typical household, commercial or hospital environment. If the user of the Charger power CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 52 of 61 Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations on power supply input lines IEC 61000-4-11 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Voltage Dips:
0% residual voltage for 0.5 cycle at 0 , 45
, 90 , 135 , 180 , 225 , 270 , 315 ;
0 % residual voltage;
1 cycle, and 70 % residual voltage; 25/30 cycles Single phase: at 0 Voltage Interruptions:
0% residual voltage;
250/300 cycles Voltage Dips:
0% residual voltage for 0.5 cycle at 0 , 45
, 90 , 135 , 180 , 225 , 270 , 315 ;
0% residual voltage for 1 cycle at 0 ;
70% residual voltage for 25 cycles at 0 ;
Voltage Interruptions:
0% residual voltage for 250 cycles at 0 ;
Interval between Events min. 10s;
Test cycle 3 times;
Power frequency
(50/60 Hz) magnetic field IEC 61000-4-8 30 A/m 50/60 Hz 30 A/m adapter requires continued operation during mains power interruptions, it is recommended that the Charger power adapter be powered from an uninterruptible power supply or a battery. Power frequency magnetic fields should be at levels characteristic of a typical location in a typical household, commercial or hospital environment. Table 16.10: Electromagnetic immunity radio frequency. The Evoke SCS System is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The patient, doctor or any other user of the Evoke SCS System should ensure that it is used in such an environment. Caution: Portable and mobile RF communications equipment (including peripherals such as antenna cables and external antennas) should be used no closer to any part of the Evoke SCS System, including the cable, than the recommended separation distance stated below (0.3 m, 12 inches). Otherwise, degradation of the performance of this equipment could result. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 53 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Caution: Use of this equipment adjacent to or stacked with other equipment should be avoided because it could result in improper operation. If such use is necessary, this equipment and the other equipment should be observed to verify that they are operating normally. Electromagnetic environment guidance The separation distance between an interfering RF transmitter and any Evoke SCS should be greater than 0.3 m and the maximum power from the RF transmitter should not exceed 2 W or 28 V/m at a distance of 0.3 m. Immunity Test Conducted RF IEC 61000-4-6 IEC 60601 Test Level 3 Vrms 150 kHz to 80 MHz;
6 Vrms in ISM and amateur radio bands between 150 kHz and 80 MHz 80% AM at 1 kHz Radiated RF IEC 61000-4-3 10 V/m 80 MHz to 2.7 GHz 80% AM at 1 kHz Proximity fields from RF wireless communications equipment Up to 28 V/m at 0.3m at specified frequencies
(refer Table 9, IEC 60601-1-2) Compliance Level The Charger power adaptor functioned correctly during the test. Not applicable for the battery powered devices. 3 V/m for professional healthcare facility environment or 10 V/m for home healthcare environment Tested at up to 28 V/m, devices continued to function during test. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 54 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 16.5 Federal Communications Commission (FCC) 16.5.1 Interference Statement for CLS, eCLS, CST, EPC This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. FCC Caution: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. The devices in the Evoke System may not interfere with stations operating in the 400.150 -
406.000 MHz band in the Meteorological Aids, Meteorological Satellite, and Earth Exploration Satellite Services and must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. For MedRadio transmitters operating in the 401-406 MHz band, the following statement applies:
This transmitter is authorized by rule under the Medical Device Radiocommunication Service
(in part 95 of the FCC Rules) and must not cause harmful interference to stations operating in the 400.150-406.000 MHz band in the Meteorological Aids (i.e., transmitters and receivers used to communicate weather data), the Meteorological Satellite, or the Earth Exploration Satellite Services and must accept interference that may be caused by such stations, including interference that may cause undesired operation. This transmitter shall be used only in accordance with the FCC Rules governing the Medical Device Radiocommunication CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 55 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Service. Analog and digital voice communications are prohibited. Although this transmitter has been approved by the Federal Communications Commission, there is no guarantee that it will not receive interference or that any particular transmission from this transmitter will be free from interference. 16.5.2 Charger This device complies with Part 18 of the FCC Rules. 16.5.3 Radiation Exposure Statement The products comply with the FCC portable RF exposure limit set forth for an uncontrolled environment and are safe for intended operation as described in this manual. 17 Glossary Term Definition Table 17.1: Glossary. Accessory Belt An elastic belt with a pouch to hold an eCLS or a Charger coil. Charger Charger coil The device that charges the battery in the CLS. A circular paddle connected to the Charger that is held over the CLS to charge the CLS battery. Charger Power Adapter The power supply adapter for the CLS Charger. Clinical Interface (CI) The computer loaded with the CPA used to program the CLS/eCLS. Clinical System Transceiver
(CST) The device that connects to the CI via USB, and exchanges information between the CI and the CLS/eCLS. Clinical Programming Application (CPA) Closed-Loop (CL) Stimulation A computer program user interface that provides the functionalities required to program and analyze the performance of the CLS/eCLS. Stimulation that is automatically adjusted in response to a measured ECAP amplitude to maintain a target activation level. This is also known as ECAP-controlled closed-loop stimulation. Closed-Loop Stimulator
(CLS) An implantable pulse generator capable of ECAP-controlled closed-loop stimulation. Electrode An electrical contact that may be employed to deliver therapeutic current or measure neural responses. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 56 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Term Definition Evoke Patient Controller
(EPC) A remote control that allows the patient to adjust the therapy output from the CLS/eCLS. Evoked Compound Action Potential (ECAP) The measured sum of electrical signals from multiple nerve fibers elicited by an electrical stimulus. External Closed-Loop Simulator (eCLS) Intraoperative Cable Lead Lead Adapter Lead Extension Open-Loop Stimulation Paresthesia The eCLS is a non-implantable pulse generator capable of ECAP-controlled closed-loop stimulation. Sterilized cable which enables the connection between leads/lead extensions and the eCLS in the operating room. Insulated cable with a number of exposed electrodes at the distal end used in neurostimulation therapy. An adapter that enables the connection between leads/lead extensions and the eCLS during the trial stimulation period. Insulated cable that connects to the proximal end of a lead and in turn connects to a lead adapter. Stimulation delivered when closed-loop is disabled. The system delivers a fixed-output of stimulation current when closed-loop stimulation is disabled. Sensation felt by the patient as a result of activation of A fibers by the stimulation pulses. Spinal Cord Stimulation
(SCS) A treatment for chronic pain utilizing pulsed electrical signals delivered to the spinal cord. Stimulation The application of electrical current through electrodes. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 57 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 18 Symbols Symbol Definition Table 18.1: Symbols. Follow the instruction for use on this website:
www.saludamedical.com/manuals Follow the instructions for use Catalogue number Serial number Lot number Use by date (YYYY = year, MM = month, DD = day) YYYY-MM-DD Caution Temperature limitation (F and C) Manufacturer YYYY-MM-DD Date of manufacture (YYYY = year, MM = month, DD = day) Do not dispose of this product in the unsorted municipal waste stream dispose of this product according to local regulations Type BF applied part Non-ionizing electromagnetic radiation Do not use if package is damaged CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 58 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide Symbol Definition MR Unsafe. Not safe to use with MR imaging. Contents Class II Medical Electrical Equipment Ingress Protection Rating 22:
Protected against access of solid foreign objects greater IP22 than or equal to 12.5 mm diameter. IP30 Protected against vertically dripping water when the device is tilted 15 degrees. Ingress Protection Rating 30:
Protected against solid objects greater than or equal to 2.5 mm, and no protection against water. Ingress Protection Rating 54:
IP54 Protected against failure from limited dust ingress. Protected against failure from splashing water. Sterilized using ethylene oxide Do not re-sterilize Do not re-use Caution: Federal law restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a licensed healthcare practitioner Peel open from here Telephone Number CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 59 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 19 Disposal of devices Neither the CLS nor the eCLS should be disposed of in municipal waste facilities. Please return any items to Saluda Medical via your Saluda Medical representative for proper disposal. Surgical accessories should be disposed of in accordance with normal clinical practices. CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 60 of 61 Evoke SCS System Surgical Guide 20 Contact us Most questions you have about programming the Evoke Closed-Loop Stimulator and Evoke External Closed-Loop Stimulator can be answered by reading this manual or looking at our website: http://www.saludamedical.com and/or http://www.saludamedical.com/manuals. If you have any further questions, please contact your Saluda Medical representative. Alternatively, you can contact us via the details below, or email us at info@saludamedical.com. Legal Manufacturer Saluda Medical Pty Ltd 407 Pacific Highway Artarmon, NSW 2064 Australia T +61 2 8405 8700 US Office:
Saluda Medical Americas, Inc. 9401 James Ave S Suite 132 Bloomington MN, 55431 USA T +1 952-491-4256 CLIN-UMAN-005177 Revision: 7.00 Page 61 of 61
1 | Label Location | ID Label/Location Info | 652.88 KiB | May 16 2022 |
Saluda Medical ECLS130 FCC ID : 2AYGR-3036 nn tha hlanl avtarinr nt tha Cacao an tho flat cida nt tha Canny VITUS MIUITIN CALSTIVE VI LI vue) MIT UUIS Till Jie VI Ll MMM Evoke External Closed-Loop Stimulator (eCLS) Case Evoke External Closed-Loop Stimulator (eCL) 3036 101364 Rev 4
[bT) 120400/ Oy 1204 wt] YYVYMNLDD (YYYYAMEDO Lr (10.7 189 pe (0) 2466789105 at: () YD A ou fA HA KN EI. SN} 1234567891234 wl) YYYYAINEDD (YY ADO
= (01) 09952307 00034 6
(11) YYMMDD
+ (21) 1249678912345
(240) 101268 _> =
VOCs IP22 Ri ONLY FOCID: 2AYGR: 3036 Saluda Medical Pty Ltd 407 Pacific Highway, Artarman N&W ONRA Anetralia vez Si RONLY 1P30 (3) FOCID: 2AYGR 3096 Saluda Medical Pty Ltd ul 407 Pacific Highway, Artarmon, NSW 2064, Australia leader | twtr ase, *y Pee a ee
1 | Label Sample Caddy | ID Label/Location Info | 58.74 KiB | May 16 2022 |
Evoke External Closed-Loop Stimulator (eCLS)
[SN] 1234567891234 el] YYYY-MM-DD (YYYY-MM-DD)
& (01) 0 9352307 00034 6
(11) YYMMDD
(21) 12345678912345
(240) 101268 OE=="OK RONLY 1P30 = ((p)) FCC ID: 2AYGR-3036 Saluda Medical Pty Ltd asall 407 Pacific Highway, Artarmon, NSW 2064, Australia
1 | Label Sample Case | ID Label/Location Info | 62.64 KiB | May 16 2022 |
Evoke External Closed-Loop Stimulator (eCLS) Case 3035 101579 Rev 3 1234567891234 em] YYYY-MM-DD (YYYY-MM-DD) k (01) 0 9352307 00033 9
(10) 12345678912345
(11) YYMMDD
(240) 101280 IP22 Sih ONLY FCC ID: 2AYGR-3036 Saluda Medical Pty Ltd 407 Pacific Highway, Artarmon, NSW 2064, Australia
1 | Confidentiality Agreement - One Way (Saluda) - NDA | Cover Letter(s) | 134.23 KiB | May 16 2022 |
the party described in item 1 of the Schedule (Recipient) Saluda Medical Pty Limited ACN 145 902 272 of Level 1, 407 Pacific Highway Artarmon, NSW 2064 (Discloser) CONFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENT BETWEEN AND INTRODUCTION A. B. IT IS AGREED:
1. Interpretation The Discloser has agreed to provide to the Recipient certain Confidential Information for the Purpose, subject to the terms of this agreement. The Recipient has agreed to receive that Confidential Information subject to the terms of this agreement. this agreement, unless In intention appears:
the contrary to Affiliate means any person, corporation or other entity directly or indirectly controlled by, controlling, or under common control with a party or its parent corporation. A person, corporation or other entity shall be deemed control another person, corporation or entity if it owns, directly or indirectly, more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting shares or other interest, or has the power, to elect more than half the directors, or to otherwise direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such party, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise;
Confidential Information means:
(a)
(b) inventions, techniques and all all unpatented ideas, know-how, concepts, trade secrets, processes, proprietary technology related and information of the Discloser or any of its Affiliates, disclosed or supplied by or on behalf of the Discloser or any of its Affiliates to the Recipient or any of its Affiliates, whether orally, visually or in documentary or electronic form;
commercial, business, technical and information information, proprietary regarding related products documents, manuals, data, research and development plans, product and business plans, strategies, historical financial results, budgets, forecasts, projections and other financial data, of and but excludes information that:
(c)
(d)
(e) the Discloser or any of its Affiliates disclosed or supplied by or on behalf of the Discloser or any of its Affiliates the Recipient, whether orally, to visually or in documentary or electronic form; and any notes, records or copies made by the Recipient or any of its Affiliates of the in paragraph (b) or (c) of this definition, information referred to into is either in the public domain or the public domain comes
(otherwise than as a result of breach of this agreement by the Recipient or a breach of confidence by any other person);
independently created by the is Recipient or by its employees, contractors, consultants, agents or professional advisors who did not the Confidential have access Information any reference the Confidential Information;
to and without to
(f) is rightfully known by the Recipient in advance of the disclosure, as evidenced by the Recipients written record. Purpose means the purpose described in item 2 of the schedule. 2. Disclosure and Use of Confidential Information In consideration of the Discloser disclosing Confidential Information to the Recipient, the Recipient agrees that:
(a)
(b) they will use the Confidential Information exclusively in connection with the Purpose, and for no other purpose;
they will keep all Confidential Information in confidence and will only permit such Affiliates and any of their to employees consultants and Confidentiality Agreement - One Way (Saluda) - Template 1 become aware of the Confidential Information:
(i)
(ii) require as the Confidential Information for the purposes of carrying out in connection with the Purpose;
their duties are aware who the Recipient's obligations under this agreement; and of
(iii) who are legally bound to less onerous this in those set out obligations no than agreement;
(c) they will not use or disclose, or permit its Affiliates or any of their employees and consultants to use or disclose the Information, or any Confidential portion of the Confidential Information for any purpose except:
(i) connection with their in involvement with the Purpose, and who are legally bound to less onerous obligations no than this in agreement; or those set out
(ii) as required by statute or law. The receiving party shall be liable for the unauthorized disclosure or use of Disclosers Confidential Information by the Recipients Affiliates, and any of their employees and professional advisers. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Recipient is permitted to disclose Confidential Information if required to be disclosed by statute or law provided that the Recipient:
gives the Discloser prompt written notice of any impending compelled disclosure;
provides reasonable assistance to the Discloser in opposing the compelled disclosure; and
(f) makes only such disclosure as is compelled.
(d)
(e)
(a) 3. Security and Control The Recipient must:
establish and maintain all necessary security measures to maintain the confidential nature of the Confidential Information, at all times utilising no less than the same degree of care that the Recipient uses to protect its Confidentiality Agreement - One Way (Saluda) - Template own confidential and proprietary information of similar importance in safeguard Confidential order Information from access or use that is not authorised under this agreement;
and to
(b) immediately notify the Discloser of any suspected or actual unauthorised use, copying or disclosure of the Confidential Information. 4. Return of Confidential Information The Recipient must immediately, on request at any time made by the Discloser:
(a) return to the Discloser;
(b)
(c) destroy and certify in writing to the Discloser the destruction of; or destroy and permit an employee of the Discloser the destruction of, to witness all the Disclosers Confidential Information, stored in any medium, in the Recipient's possession or control (including the original medium, copies and that part of notes and other records prepared by the Recipient based on or incorporating any Confidential Information). for is provided solely The Discloser warrants that it has the right to disclose the Confidential Information to the Recipient. Otherwise, all Confidential the Information purpose of assessing the Purpose and without any warranty (express, implied or the accuracy or otherwise) completeness Confidential the Information being given by the Discloser. The only warranties provided by the Discloser will be those (if any) contained in a definitive and binding agreement entered into by the parties (if any) in relation to the Purpose. regarding of 5. Right to Disclose But No Other Warranty 6. No Further Rights The Confidential Information remains the property of the Discloser and the Recipient obtains no proprietary rights of any kind to it. The grant of access to the Confidential Information by the Discloser is not an the to use express or for any other Confidential purpose the Recipient's consideration of the Purpose. implied Information in connection with licence than 2 7. Termination use A party may terminate this agreement at any time by giving 30 days prior written notice to the other party. On termination, the Recipient will have no right to continue the Discloser's Confidential to Information but must continue to keep that Confidential in accordance with clauses 2, 3 and 4 of this agreement which survive termination for a period of 5 years the date of termination. Any other terms which are to survive their nature intended by termination, in survive accordance with their terms. Information confidential termination from 8. No Obligation The provision of the Confidential Information to the Recipient is not an express or implied the representation or warranty that longer wishes Discloser will proceed with the Purpose. The Discloser may at any time advise that it the no Purpose or no longer wishes to deal with the Recipient or any of them in relation to the Purpose. to proceed with 9. Governing Law This agreement is governed by the laws of New South Wales. The parties irrevocably submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of New South Wales, Australia. 10. Counterpart This agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts. A counterpart may be a facsimile or a scanned and emailed counterpart. Together all counterparts make up one document. Dated as at the date of last execution Executed by Saluda Medical Pty Limited
................................................................. Authorised Representative Name (please print):
Position:
Date:
Executed by: Name of Other Party (Recipient)
................................................................. Authorised Representative Name (please print):
Position:
Date:
Confidentiality Agreement - One Way (Saluda) - Template 3 SCHEDULE Item 1:
Recipient(s):
Item 2:
Purpose:
[Full legal name of other party (recipient) including, if a company, appropriate company designation eg Pty Ltd, LLC, Inc etc ] of
[address]
[Solely for the purpose of determining whether the parties wish to enter into a business relationship in connection with the purpose, the negotiation of documentation in connection with that purpose and such other purpose as may be agreed in writing.]
Confidentiality Agreement - One Way (Saluda) - Template 4
1 | Confidentiality request (Long term & Short term) rev | Cover Letter(s) | 298.21 KiB | May 16 2022 |
SALUDA MEDICAL PTY LTD GROUND FLOOR 407 PACIFIC HIGHWAY ARTARMON NSW 2064 AUSTRALIA TEL +61 2 8405 8700 Federal Communications Commission Authorization and Evaluation Division 45 L Street NE Washington, DC 20554 USA 22 March 2022 Confidentiality Request for FCC ID: 2AYGR-3036 Product Name: Evoke External Closed Loop Stimulator; Model Number: ECLS130 (eCLS v3) To whom it may concern, Pursuant to Sections 47 CFR 0.457(d)(2) and 0.459 of the Commissions Rules, Saluda Medical Pty. Ltd. hereby request confidential treatment of information accompanying this application as outlined below:
Exhibit Type Operational Description Circuit Diagram (RF and System) BOM Block Diagram Tune-Up Procedure Internal photos Evoke-Z SCS User Manual Evoke SCS User Manual External photos Test Setup photos Confidentiality type being sought Short Term X Permanent Short Term X Permanent Short Term Short Term Short Term Short Term X Short Term X Permanent X Permanent X Permanent X Permanent Permanent X Short Term Permanent X Short Term X Short Term Permanent Permanent Further justification for permanent confidentiality is provided below. The above materials contain trade secrets and proprietary information not customarily released to the public. The public disclosure of these materials may be harmful to the applicant and provide unjustified benefits to its competitors. Permanent Confidentiality:
The applicant requests the exhibits listed above as permanently confidential be withheld from public view due to materials that contain trade secrets and proprietary information not customarily released to the public. These include:
1) Operational Description / Theory of Operation 2) Circuit Diagram 3) BOM 4) Block Diagram 5) Tune-Up Procedure 6) Internal Photos Only personnel authorised by Saluda Medical have access to this information. The product is provided to patients after a prescription-only medical procedure. Information regarding internal photos is not released to the public, the product cannot be obtained by the general public. All parties with access to this information are required to sign non-disclosure agreements. As such the internal photos are highly confidential business information and convey trade secrets pertaining to design and manufacturing. This device is not available to the general public. It is a prescription medical device provided to physicians through a Saluda Medical representative. All physicians and representatives are under nondisclosure agreements with Saluda Medical. The device is attached to surgically implanted leads and is worn on the patients body for a trial period of approximately seven days. At the end of the trial period, the device is returned to Saluda Medical. The requirement to return devices is specified in the User Manual. We understand that internal photos are not routinely held confidential. This request is similar to other medical implant manufacturers, who have been afforded permanent confidentiality of internal photos. Short-Term Confidentiality:
Pursuant to DA04-1705 June 15, 2004 of the Commissions public notice, we also request temporary confidential treatment of information accompanying this application as outlined below for an initial period of 180 days. These include:
7) Users Manuals 8) External Photos 9) Test Setup Photos This request is in-line with the estimated time to receive clearance to go to market by the FDA (Food and Drug Administration). Thank you for your consideration. Please do not hesitate to contact the undersigned below if the Comission disagrees with our position or requires further justification. Sincerely, Dr. Peter Aigner, Head of Electrical Engineering
1 | Cover Letter (Agent Authorization) | Cover Letter(s) | 474.52 KiB | May 16 2022 |
SALUDA MEDICAL PTY LTD GROUND FLOOR 407 PACIFIC HIGHWAY ARTARMON NSW 2064 AUSTRALIA TEL +61 2 8405 8700 Date: 2021-12-22 FCC ID: 2AYGR-3036 To Whom It May Concern:
A U T H O R I Z A T I O N L E T T E R SALUDA MEDICAL PTY LIMITED hereby authorizes Andrea Hsia / Supervisor of Bureau Veritas Consumer Products Services (H.K.) Ltd., Taoyuan Branch
(BV CPS Taoyuan), to act on its behalf in all matters relating to the Federal Communication Commission (FCC) application for equipment authorization in connection with the FCC ID listed above, including signing of all documents relating to these matters. Any and all acts carried out by Andrea Hsia /
Supervisor of BV CPS Taoyuan on SALUDA MEDICAL PTY LIMITEDs behalf, within the scope of the powers granted herein, shall have the same effect as acts of its own. If you have any questions regarding the authorization, please dont hesitate to contact us. Sincerely yours,
SALUDA MEDICAL PTY LIMITED TEL:
E-mail:
peter.aigner@saludamedical.com+61 2 8405 870022 Dec 2021Dr. Peter Aigner, Head of Electrical Engineering
1 | Test setup photos | Test Setup Photos | 219.64 KiB | May 16 2022 / November 12 2022 | delayed release |
frequency | equipment class | purpose | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2022-05-16 | 402 ~ 405 | TNT - Licensed Non-Broadcast Transmitter Worn on Body | Original Equipment |
app s | Applicant Information | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Effective |
2022-05-16
|
||||
1 | Applicant's complete, legal business name |
SALUDA MEDICAL PTY LIMITED
|
||||
1 | FCC Registration Number (FRN) |
0030295968
|
||||
1 | Physical Address |
Saluda Medical Ground Floor, 407 Pacific Hwy
|
||||
1 |
Saluda Medical
|
|||||
1 |
Artarmon, NSW, N/A
|
|||||
1 |
Australia
|
|||||
app s | TCB Information | |||||
1 | TCB Application Email Address |
c******@nacsemc.com
|
||||
1 | TCB Scope |
B2: General Mobile Radio And Broadcast Services equipment in the following 47 CFR Parts 22 (non-cellular) 73, 74, 90, 95, 97, & 101 (all below 3 GHz)
|
||||
app s | FCC ID | |||||
1 | Grantee Code |
2AYGR
|
||||
1 | Equipment Product Code |
3036
|
||||
app s | Person at the applicant's address to receive grant or for contact | |||||
1 | Name |
P**** A******
|
||||
1 | Telephone Number |
+6184********
|
||||
1 |
P******@saludamedical.com
|
|||||
app s | Technical Contact | |||||
n/a | ||||||
app s | Non Technical Contact | |||||
n/a | ||||||
app s | Confidentiality (long or short term) | |||||
1 | Does this application include a request for confidentiality for any portion(s) of the data contained in this application pursuant to 47 CFR § 0.459 of the Commission Rules?: | Yes | ||||
1 | Long-Term Confidentiality Does this application include a request for confidentiality for any portion(s) of the data contained in this application pursuant to 47 CFR § 0.459 of the Commission Rules?: | Yes | ||||
1 | If so, specify the short-term confidentiality release date (MM/DD/YYYY format) | 11/12/2022 | ||||
if no date is supplied, the release date will be set to 45 calendar days past the date of grant. | ||||||
app s | Cognitive Radio & Software Defined Radio, Class, etc | |||||
1 | Is this application for software defined/cognitive radio authorization? | No | ||||
1 | Equipment Class | TNT - Licensed Non-Broadcast Transmitter Worn on Body | ||||
1 | Description of product as it is marketed: (NOTE: This text will appear below the equipment class on the grant) | Evoke External Closed Loop Stimulator | ||||
1 | Related OET KnowledgeDataBase Inquiry: Is there a KDB inquiry associated with this application? | No | ||||
1 | Modular Equipment Type | Does not apply | ||||
1 | Purpose / Application is for | Original Equipment | ||||
1 | Composite Equipment: Is the equipment in this application a composite device subject to an additional equipment authorization? | No | ||||
1 | Related Equipment: Is the equipment in this application part of a system that operates with, or is marketed with, another device that requires an equipment authorization? | No | ||||
1 | Grant Comments | Output power is EIRP. | ||||
1 | Is there an equipment authorization waiver associated with this application? | No | ||||
1 | If there is an equipment authorization waiver associated with this application, has the associated waiver been approved and all information uploaded? | No | ||||
app s | Test Firm Name and Contact Information | |||||
1 | Firm Name |
Bureau Veritas CPS(H.K.) Ltd., Taoyuan Branch
|
||||
1 | Name |
E****** L******
|
||||
1 | Telephone Number |
+886-********
|
||||
1 | Fax Number |
+886-********
|
||||
1 |
e******@tw.bureauveritas.com
|
|||||
Equipment Specifications | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Line | Rule Parts | Grant Notes | Lower Frequency | Upper Frequency | Power Output | Tolerance | Emission Designator | Microprocessor Number | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | 1 | 95I | 402.00000000 | 405.00000000 | 0.0000086 | 7.2060000000 ppm | 255KF1D |
some individual PII (Personally Identifiable Information) available on the public forms may be redacted, original source may include additional details
This product uses the FCC Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the FCC