all | frequencies |
|
|
|
|
|
exhibits | applications |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
manuals |
app s | submitted / available | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
|
User manual 01 | Users Manual | 3.29 MiB | June 06 2012 | |||
1 |
|
User manual 02 | Users Manual | 3.34 MiB | June 06 2012 | |||
1 |
|
User manual 03 | Users Manual | 3.43 MiB | June 06 2012 | |||
1 |
|
User manual 04 | Users Manual | 3.83 MiB | June 06 2012 | |||
1 |
|
User manual 05 | Users Manual | 1.47 MiB | June 06 2012 | |||
1 | Cover Letter(s) | June 06 2012 | ||||||
1 | External Photos | June 06 2012 | ||||||
1 | Cover Letter(s) | June 06 2012 | ||||||
1 | External Photos | June 06 2012 | ||||||
1 | Internal Photos | June 06 2012 | ||||||
1 | ID Label/Location Info | June 06 2012 | ||||||
1 | RF Exposure Info | June 06 2012 | ||||||
1 | Attestation Statements | June 06 2012 | ||||||
1 | Test Setup Photos | June 06 2012 | ||||||
1 | Test Report | June 06 2012 |
1 | User manual 01 | Users Manual | 3.29 MiB | June 06 2012 |
RFID SYSTEMS SIMATIC RF600 System Manual 05/2012 SIMATIC Ident Answers for industry. ___________________ 1 Introduction ___________________ 2 Safety Information ___________________ 3 System overview ___________________ 4 RF600 system planning ___________________ 5 Readers ___________________ 6 Antennas ___________________ 7 Transponder/tags ___________________ 8 Integration into networks ___________________ 9 System diagnostics ___________________ 10 Accessories ___________________ A Appendix
SIMATIC RF600
SIMATIC Ident RFID systems SIMATIC RF600 System Manual 05/2012 J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Legal information Legal information Warning notice system This manual contains notices you have to observe in order to ensure your personal safety, as well as to prevent damage to property. The notices referring to your personal safety are highlighted in the manual by a safety alert symbol, notices referring only to property damage have no safety alert symbol. These notices shown below are graded according to the degree of danger. DANGER indicates that death or severe personal injury will result if proper precautions are not taken. WARNING indicates that death or severe personal injury may result if proper precautions are not taken. CAUTION with a safety alert symbol, indicates that minor personal injury can result if proper precautions are not taken. CAUTION without a safety alert symbol, indicates that property damage can result if proper precautions are not taken. NOTICE indicates that an unintended result or situation can occur if the relevant information is not taken into account. If more than one degree of danger is present, the warning notice representing the highest degree of danger will be used. A notice warning of injury to persons with a safety alert symbol may also include a warning relating to property damage. Qualified Personnel The product/system described in this documentation may be operated only by personnel qualified for the specific task in accordance with the relevant documentation, in particular its warning notices and safety instructions. Qualified personnel are those who, based on their training and experience, are capable of identifying risks and avoiding potential hazards when working with these products/systems. Proper use of Siemens products Note the following:
WARNING Siemens products may only be used for the applications described in the catalog and in the relevant technical documentation. If products and components from other manufacturers are used, these must be recommended or approved by Siemens. Proper transport, storage, installation, assembly, commissioning, operation and maintenance are required to ensure that the products operate safely and without any problems. The permissible ambient conditions must be complied with. The information in the relevant documentation must be observed. Trademarks All names identified by are registered trademarks of Siemens AG. The remaining trademarks in this publication may be trademarks whose use by third parties for their own purposes could violate the rights of the owner. Disclaimer of Liability We have reviewed the contents of this publication to ensure consistency with the hardware and software described. Since variance cannot be precluded entirely, we cannot guarantee full consistency. However, the information in this publication is reviewed regularly and any necessary corrections are included in subsequent editions. Siemens AG Industry Sector Postfach 48 48 90026 NRNBERG GERMANY Order number: J31069-D0171-U001 05/2012 Technical data subject to change Copyright Siemens AG 2005, -, 2012. All rights reserved Table of contents 1 2 3 4 Introduction.............................................................................................................................................. 13 1.1 Preface.........................................................................................................................................13 1.2 Abbreviations and naming conventions.......................................................................................14 1.3 Navigating in the system manual.................................................................................................15 Safety Information.................................................................................................................................... 17 2.1 General safety instructions ..........................................................................................................17 2.2 Safety instructions for third-party antennas as well as for modifications to the RF600 system..........................................................................................................................................18 2.3 Safety distance to transmitter antenna ........................................................................................19 2.3.1 Safety distance between transmitter antenna and personnel......................................................19 Minimum distance to antenna in accordance with ETSI..............................................................20 2.3.2 Minimum distance to antenna in accordance with FCC (USA)....................................................21 2.3.3 System overview...................................................................................................................................... 23 3.1 RF System SIMATIC RF600........................................................................................................23 3.1.1 Application areas of RF600..........................................................................................................25 System components (hardware/software) ...................................................................................26 3.1.2 Features.......................................................................................................................................29 3.1.3 RF600 system planning ........................................................................................................................... 31 4.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................31 4.2 Possible system configurations....................................................................................................31 4.2.1 Scenario for material handling control .........................................................................................32 Scenario for workpiece identification ...........................................................................................34 4.2.2 Scenario for Intra logistics............................................................................................................36 4.2.3 Scenario incoming goods, distribution of goods and outgoing goods .........................................38 4.2.4 Antenna configurations ................................................................................................................39 4.3 4.3.1 Antenna configuration example ...................................................................................................39 Possibilities and application areas for antenna configurations....................................................41 4.3.2 Tag orientation in space...............................................................................................................45 4.3.3 Specified minimum and maximum spacing of antennas .............................................................45 4.3.4 Mutual interference of readers (antennas)...................................................................................48 4.3.5 Read and write range...................................................................................................................51 4.3.6 Static/dynamic mode....................................................................................................................52 4.3.7 Operation of several readers within restricted space ..................................................................52 4.3.8 4.3.8.1 Dense Reader Mode....................................................................................................................52 4.3.8.2 Optimizing tag reading accuracy .................................................................................................52 4.3.8.3 Optimization of robustness of tag data accesses for readers that are operated simultaneously .............................................................................................................................53 4.3.8.4 Frequency hopping ......................................................................................................................53 Guidelines for selecting RFID UHF antennas..............................................................................54 4.3.9 4.3.9.1 Note safety information................................................................................................................54 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 3 Table of contents 4.3.9.2 Preconditions for selecting RFID UHF antennas ........................................................................ 54 4.3.9.3 General application planning....................................................................................................... 54 4.3.9.4 Antennas ..................................................................................................................................... 57 4.3.9.5 Antenna cables ........................................................................................................................... 68 4.3.9.6 Application example.................................................................................................................... 70 Environmental conditions for transponders/tags......................................................................... 71 4.4 4.5 The response of electromagnetic waves in the UHF band......................................................... 72 4.5.1 The effect of reflections and interference.................................................................................... 72 Influence of metals...................................................................................................................... 72 4.5.2 Influence of liquids and non-metallic substances........................................................................ 73 4.5.3 Influence of external components ............................................................................................... 73 4.5.4 Regulations applicable to frequency bands ................................................................................ 74 4.6 4.6.1 Regulations for UHF frequency bands in Europe ....................................................................... 74 Regulations for UHF frequency ranges in Argentina .................................................................. 75 4.6.2 Regulations for UHF frequency ranges in Bolivia ....................................................................... 75 4.6.3 Regulations for UHF frequency ranges in Brazil......................................................................... 75 4.6.4 Regulations for UHF frequency ranges in Canada ..................................................................... 75 4.6.5 Regulations for UHF frequency bands in China.......................................................................... 76 4.6.6 Regulations for UHF frequency ranges in India.......................................................................... 77 4.6.7 Regulations for UHF frequency ranges in Mexico ...................................................................... 77 4.6.8 Regulations for UHF frequency ranges in Russia....................................................................... 78 4.6.9 4.6.10 Regulations for UHF frequency bands in Singapore (866-869 MHz band) ................................ 79 4.6.11 Regulations for UHF frequency ranges in South Africa .............................................................. 79 4.6.12 Regulations for UHF frequency ranges in South Korea.............................................................. 80 4.6.13 Regulations for UHF frequency bands in Thailand ..................................................................... 81 4.6.14 Regulations for UHF frequency bands in the USA ..................................................................... 81 Guidelines for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) ................................................................... 82 4.7 4.7.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 82 4.7.2 What does EMC mean?.............................................................................................................. 82 Basic rules................................................................................................................................... 83 4.7.3 Propagation of electromagnetic interference .............................................................................. 85 4.7.4 Prevention of interference sources ............................................................................................. 87 4.7.5 Equipotential bonding.................................................................................................................. 88 4.7.6 Cable shielding............................................................................................................................ 89 4.7.7 Readers................................................................................................................................................... 93 5.1 RF620R reader ........................................................................................................................... 94 5.1.1 Description .................................................................................................................................. 94 5.1.1.1 Ordering data .............................................................................................................................. 95 5.1.1.2 Status display.............................................................................................................................. 97 5.1.1.3 Pin assignment of the RS422 interface....................................................................................... 98 5.1.1.4 Pin assignment of the connecting cable ..................................................................................... 98 5.1.1.5 Grounding connection................................................................................................................. 99 Planning application.................................................................................................................... 99 5.1.2 5.1.2.1 Minimum mounting clearances of two readers ........................................................................... 99 5.1.2.2 Antenna diagram for RF620R (ETSI)........................................................................................ 100 5.1.2.3 Antenna diagram for RF620R (FCC) ........................................................................................ 103 Interpretation of directional radiation patterns........................................................................... 106 5.1.2.4 5.1.2.5 Antenna/read point configurations ............................................................................................ 106 Installing/Mounting .................................................................................................................... 107 5.1.3 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 5 4 Table of contents 5.1.3.1 Mounting/Installing FCC.............................................................................................................107 5.1.4 Configuration/integration............................................................................................................108 5.1.4.1 Transmission protocols..............................................................................................................109 Technical data............................................................................................................................109 5.1.5 5.1.5.1 Mechanical data.........................................................................................................................109 5.1.5.2 Technical data according to EPC and ISO ................................................................................111 5.1.5.3 Maximum number of readable tags ...........................................................................................112 Dimension drawings...................................................................................................................113 5.1.6 Certificates and approvals .........................................................................................................114 5.1.7 5.1.7.1 Country-specific certifications ....................................................................................................114 5.1.7.2 FCC information.........................................................................................................................115 IC-FCB information ....................................................................................................................116 5.1.7.3 RF630R reader ..........................................................................................................................117 5.2 5.2.1 Description .................................................................................................................................117 5.2.1.1 Ordering data .............................................................................................................................118 5.2.1.2 Status display.............................................................................................................................119 5.2.1.3 Pin assignment of the RS422 interface .....................................................................................120 5.2.1.4 Pin assignment of the connecting cable ....................................................................................121 5.2.1.5 Grounding connection................................................................................................................121 Planning application...................................................................................................................122 5.2.2 5.2.2.1 Minimum mounting clearances of two antennas of different readers ........................................122 5.2.2.2 Antenna/read point configurations .............................................................................................122 Installing/Mounting .....................................................................................................................123 5.2.3 5.2.3.1 Mounting/Installation..................................................................................................................123 Configuration/integration............................................................................................................124 5.2.4 5.2.4.1 Transmission protocols..............................................................................................................125 Technical data............................................................................................................................125 5.2.5 5.2.5.1 Mechanical data.........................................................................................................................125 5.2.5.2 Technical data according to EPC and ISO ................................................................................127 5.2.5.3 Maximum number of readable tags ...........................................................................................128 Dimension drawings...................................................................................................................129 5.2.6 Certificates and approvals .........................................................................................................130 5.2.7 5.2.7.1 FCC information.........................................................................................................................131 IC-FCB information ....................................................................................................................132 5.2.7.2 RF640R reader ..........................................................................................................................133 5.3 5.3.1 Description .................................................................................................................................133 5.3.1.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................................133 5.3.1.2 Ordering data .............................................................................................................................134 5.3.1.3 Status display.............................................................................................................................136 5.3.1.4 Pin assignment of the digital I/O interface .................................................................................137 5.3.1.5 Connection scheme for the digital I/O interface.........................................................................138 5.3.1.6 Pin assignment for power supply...............................................................................................143 5.3.1.7 Pin assignment for Industrial Ethernet interface........................................................................144 5.3.1.8 Grounding connection................................................................................................................144 Planning the use ........................................................................................................................145 5.3.2 5.3.2.1 Selecting the antenna ................................................................................................................145 Internal antenna .........................................................................................................................145 5.3.2.2 5.3.2.3 External antenna........................................................................................................................153 Installing / mounting...................................................................................................................153 5.3.3 Configuration/integration............................................................................................................154 5.3.4 Technical data............................................................................................................................155 5.3.5 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 5 Table of contents 5.3.5.1 Mechanical data ........................................................................................................................ 155 5.3.5.2 Technical data according to EPC and ISO ............................................................................... 157 Dimension drawings.................................................................................................................. 158 5.3.6 Certificates and approvals......................................................................................................... 159 5.3.7 5.3.7.1 FCC information ........................................................................................................................ 160 IC-FCB information ................................................................................................................... 160 5.3.7.2 RF670R reader ......................................................................................................................... 162 5.4 5.4.1 Description ................................................................................................................................ 162 5.4.1.1 Overview ................................................................................................................................... 162 5.4.1.2 Ordering data ............................................................................................................................ 163 5.4.1.3 Status display............................................................................................................................ 165 5.4.1.4 Pin assignment of the digital I/O interface ................................................................................ 166 5.4.1.5 Connection scheme for the digital I/O interface........................................................................ 166 5.4.1.6 Pin assignment for power supply .............................................................................................. 171 5.4.1.7 Pin assignment for Industrial Ethernet interface ....................................................................... 172 5.4.1.8 Grounding connection............................................................................................................... 172 Planning the use ....................................................................................................................... 173 5.4.2 5.4.2.1 Antenna/read point configurations ............................................................................................ 173 Installing / mounting .................................................................................................................. 174 5.4.3 Configuration/integration........................................................................................................... 174 5.4.4 5.4.4.1 Configuration............................................................................................................................. 174 Technical data........................................................................................................................... 176 5.4.5 5.4.5.1 Mechanical data ........................................................................................................................ 176 5.4.5.2 Technical data according to EPC and ISO ............................................................................... 178 Dimension drawings.................................................................................................................. 179 5.4.6 Certificates and approvals......................................................................................................... 180 5.4.7 5.4.7.1 FCC information ........................................................................................................................ 182 IC-FCB information ................................................................................................................... 183 5.4.7.2 Reader RF680M........................................................................................................................ 184 5.5 5.5.1 Description ................................................................................................................................ 184 Field of application and features ............................................................................................... 184 5.5.2 Antennas ............................................................................................................................................... 187 6.1 Overview ................................................................................................................................... 187 6.2 RF620A antenna....................................................................................................................... 189 6.2.1 Description ................................................................................................................................ 189 Ordering data ............................................................................................................................ 190 6.2.2 Installation and assembly.......................................................................................................... 190 6.2.3 6.2.3.1 RF620A mounting types............................................................................................................ 190 Connecting an antenna to the reader ....................................................................................... 190 6.2.4 6.2.4.1 Overview ................................................................................................................................... 190 6.2.4.2 Connecting RF620A to an RF600 reader ................................................................................. 192 Parameter settings of RF620A for RF620R/RF630R ............................................................... 192 6.2.5 Parameter settings of RF620A for RF640R/RF670R ............................................................... 193 6.2.6 Alignment of transponders to the antenna................................................................................ 194 6.2.7 Antenna patterns....................................................................................................................... 197 6.2.8 6.2.8.1 Antenna pattern ETSI................................................................................................................ 197 6.2.8.2 Antenna pattern FCC ................................................................................................................ 200 Interpretation of directional radiation patterns........................................................................... 203 6.2.8.3 Read/write ranges..................................................................................................................... 203 6.2.9 6.2.10 Technical data........................................................................................................................... 207 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 6 6 Table of contents 6.2.11 Dimension drawing ....................................................................................................................208 6.2.12 Approvals & certificates .............................................................................................................209 Antenna RF640A .......................................................................................................................210 6.3 6.3.1 Description .................................................................................................................................210 Ordering data .............................................................................................................................211 6.3.2 Installation and assembly...........................................................................................................211 6.3.3 6.3.3.1 RF640A mounting types ............................................................................................................211 6.3.3.2 RF640A mounting types ............................................................................................................212 Connecting an antenna to the reader ........................................................................................212 6.3.4 6.3.4.1 Bending radii and bending cycles of the cable ..........................................................................213 Parameter settings of RF640A for RF620R/RF630R ................................................................214 6.3.5 Parameter settings of RF640A for RF640R/RF670R ................................................................215 6.3.6 Antenna patterns........................................................................................................................217 6.3.7 6.3.7.1 Antenna radiation patterns in the ETSI frequency band............................................................217 6.3.7.2 Antenna radiation patterns in the FCC frequency band ............................................................222 Interpretation of directional radiation patterns ...........................................................................226 6.3.7.3 Technical data............................................................................................................................227 6.3.8 Dimension drawing ....................................................................................................................229 6.3.9 6.3.10 Approvals & certificates .............................................................................................................230 Antenna RF642A .......................................................................................................................231 6.4 6.4.1 Description .................................................................................................................................231 Ordering data .............................................................................................................................232 6.4.2 Installation and assembly...........................................................................................................232 6.4.3 6.4.3.1 RF640A mounting types ............................................................................................................232 Connecting an antenna to the reader ........................................................................................233 6.4.4 6.4.4.1 Bending radii and bending cycles of the cable ..........................................................................234 Alignment of transponders to the antenna.................................................................................235 6.4.5 Parameter settings of RF642A for RF620R/RF630R ................................................................238 6.4.6 Parameter settings of RF642A for RF640R/RF670R ................................................................239 6.4.7 Antenna patterns........................................................................................................................240 6.4.8 6.4.8.1 Antenna radiation patterns in the ETSI frequency band............................................................240 6.4.8.2 Antenna radiation patterns in the FCC frequency band ............................................................242 Interpretation of directional radiation patterns ...........................................................................244 6.4.8.3 Technical data............................................................................................................................244 6.4.9 6.4.10 Dimension drawing ....................................................................................................................246 6.4.11 Approvals & certificates .............................................................................................................247 RF660A antenna........................................................................................................................248 6.5 6.5.1 Description .................................................................................................................................248 Installation and assembly...........................................................................................................249 6.5.2 6.5.2.1 RF660A mounting types ............................................................................................................249 Connecting an antenna to a reader ...........................................................................................250 6.5.3 6.5.3.1 Bending radii and bending cycles of the cable ..........................................................................251 Parameter settings of RF660A for RF620R/RF630R ................................................................251 6.5.4 Parameter settings of RF660A for RF640R/RF670R ................................................................252 6.5.5 Antenna patterns........................................................................................................................253 6.5.6 6.5.6.1 Antenna pattern .........................................................................................................................253 Interpretation of directional radiation patterns ...........................................................................256 6.5.7 Technical data............................................................................................................................257 6.5.8 Dimension drawing ....................................................................................................................258 6.5.9 6.5.10 Approvals & certificates .............................................................................................................259 6.5.10.1 CE mark .....................................................................................................................................259 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 7 Table of contents 6.5.10.2 FCC approvals .......................................................................................................................... 260 6.6 Mounting types.......................................................................................................................... 261 6.6.1 Overview ................................................................................................................................... 261 Ordering data ............................................................................................................................ 261 6.6.2 Mounting with antenna mounting kit ......................................................................................... 262 6.6.3 Transponder/tags................................................................................................................................... 265 7.1 Overview ................................................................................................................................... 265 7.1.1 Tags in different sizes and types .............................................................................................. 265 Mode of operation of transponders/tags ................................................................................... 266 7.1.2 Transponder classes and generations...................................................................................... 266 7.1.3 Electronic Product Code (EPC) ................................................................................................ 268 7.1.4 SIMATIC memory configuration of the RF600 transponders and labels .................................. 270 7.1.5 SIMATIC RF630L Smartlabel.................................................................................................... 277 7.2 7.2.1 Features .................................................................................................................................... 277 Ordering data ............................................................................................................................ 278 7.2.2 Minimum spacing between labels ............................................................................................. 278 7.2.3 Memory configuration of the smart label................................................................................... 279 7.2.4 Technical data........................................................................................................................... 279 7.2.5 Dimension drawings.................................................................................................................. 282 7.2.6 SIMATIC RF680L Smartlabel.................................................................................................... 284 7.3 7.3.1 Features .................................................................................................................................... 284 Delivery format .......................................................................................................................... 285 7.3.2 Ordering data ............................................................................................................................ 285 7.3.3 Minimum spacing between labels ............................................................................................. 286 7.3.4 Memory configuration of the smart label................................................................................... 286 7.3.5 Mounting on metal..................................................................................................................... 287 7.3.6 Technical data........................................................................................................................... 288 7.3.7 7.3.7.1 Mechanical data ........................................................................................................................ 288 7.3.7.2 Electrical data............................................................................................................................ 288 7.3.7.3 Memory specifications............................................................................................................... 289 7.3.7.4 Environmental conditions.......................................................................................................... 289 Certificates and approvals......................................................................................................... 289 7.3.8 Dimension drawing.................................................................................................................... 290 7.3.9 SIMATIC RF610T...................................................................................................................... 291 7.4 7.4.1 Features .................................................................................................................................... 291 Ordering data ............................................................................................................................ 292 7.4.2 Safety instructions for the device/system.................................................................................. 292 7.4.3 Minimum spacing between labels ............................................................................................. 292 7.4.4 Memory configuration of the transponder ................................................................................. 293 7.4.5 Technical data........................................................................................................................... 293 7.4.6 7.4.6.1 Mechanical data ........................................................................................................................ 293 7.4.6.2 Electrical data............................................................................................................................ 293 7.4.6.3 Memory specifications............................................................................................................... 294 7.4.6.4 Environmental conditions.......................................................................................................... 294 Certificates and approvals......................................................................................................... 295 7.4.7 Dimension drawing.................................................................................................................... 295 7.4.8 SIMATIC RF620T...................................................................................................................... 296 7.5 7.5.1 Characteristics .......................................................................................................................... 296 Ordering data ............................................................................................................................ 297 7.5.2 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 7 8 Table of contents 7.5.3 Planning the use ........................................................................................................................297 7.5.3.1 Reading range when mounted on non-metallic carriers ............................................................297 7.5.3.2 Directional radio pattern of the transponder on non-metallic surfaces ......................................297 7.5.3.3 Optimum antenna/transponder positioning with planar mounting of the transponder on metal ..........................................................................................................................................300 7.5.3.4 Reading range when mounted on flat metallic carrier plates.....................................................301 Influence of conducting walls on the reading range...................................................................301 7.5.3.5 7.5.3.6 Directional radio pattern of the transponder on metallic surfaces .............................................303 7.5.3.7 Reading range when mounted on ESD carrier materials ..........................................................304 7.5.3.8 Communication with multiple transponders...............................................................................306 Mounting instructions.................................................................................................................307 7.5.4 Memory configuration of the transponder..................................................................................308 7.5.5 Technical Specifications ............................................................................................................308 7.5.6 7.5.6.1 Mechanical data.........................................................................................................................308 7.5.6.2 Electrical data.............................................................................................................................308 7.5.6.3 Memory specifications ...............................................................................................................309 7.5.6.4 Environmental conditions...........................................................................................................309 7.5.6.5 Chemical resistance of the transponder RF620T ......................................................................310 Certificates and approvals .........................................................................................................313 7.5.7 Dimension drawing ....................................................................................................................314 7.5.8 SIMATIC RF625T ......................................................................................................................315 7.6 7.6.1 Characteristics ...........................................................................................................................315 Ordering data .............................................................................................................................315 7.6.2 Planning the use ........................................................................................................................316 7.6.3 7.6.3.1 Optimum antenna/transponder positioning with planar mounting of the transponder on metal ..........................................................................................................................................316 7.6.3.2 Reading range when mounted on flat metallic carrier plates.....................................................317 7.6.3.3 Reading range when mounted on non-metallic carrier materials ..............................................318 Influence of conducting walls on the reading range...................................................................318 7.6.3.4 7.6.3.5 Mounting in metal.......................................................................................................................319 7.6.3.6 Directional radiation pattern of the transponder.........................................................................320 Mounting instructions.................................................................................................................323 7.6.4 Memory configuration of the transponder..................................................................................323 7.6.5 Technical Specifications ............................................................................................................323 7.6.6 7.6.6.1 Mechanical data.........................................................................................................................323 7.6.6.2 Electrical data.............................................................................................................................324 Information on memory..............................................................................................................324 7.6.6.3 7.6.6.4 Environmental conditions...........................................................................................................325 7.6.6.5 Chemical resistance of the RF625T transponder ......................................................................325 Certificates and approvals .........................................................................................................326 7.6.7 Dimension drawing ....................................................................................................................327 7.6.8 SIMATIC RF630T ......................................................................................................................328 7.7 7.7.1 Characteristics ...........................................................................................................................328 Ordering data .............................................................................................................................329 7.7.2 Planning application...................................................................................................................329 7.7.3 7.7.3.1 Optimum antenna/transponder positioning with plane mounting of the transponder on metal ..........................................................................................................................................329 7.7.3.2 Reading range when mounted on flat metallic carrier plates.....................................................332 Influence of conducting walls on the reading range...................................................................332 7.7.3.3 7.7.3.4 Directional radiation pattern of the transponder.........................................................................334 Mounting instructions.................................................................................................................335 7.7.4 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 9 Table of contents 7.7.5 Memory configuration of the transponder ................................................................................. 335 7.7.6 Technical specifications ............................................................................................................ 336 7.7.6.1 Mechanical data ........................................................................................................................ 336 7.7.6.2 Electrical data............................................................................................................................ 336 7.7.6.3 Memory specifications............................................................................................................... 337 7.7.6.4 Environmental conditions.......................................................................................................... 337 7.7.6.5 Chemical resistance of the transponder ................................................................................... 338 Certificates and approvals......................................................................................................... 339 7.7.7 Dimension drawing.................................................................................................................... 340 7.7.8 SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2........................................................................................................... 341 7.8 7.8.1 Characteristics .......................................................................................................................... 341 Ordering data ............................................................................................................................ 342 7.8.2 Planning the use ....................................................................................................................... 342 7.8.3 7.8.3.1 Optimum antenna/transponder positioning with plane mounting of the transponder on metal.......................................................................................................................................... 342 7.8.3.2 Reading range when mounted on flat metallic carrier plates.................................................... 343 7.8.3.3 Reading range when mounted on non-metallic carriers ........................................................... 344 Influence of conducting walls on the reading range.................................................................. 344 7.8.3.4 7.8.3.5 Directional radiation pattern of the transponder........................................................................ 345 7.8.3.6 Use of the transponder in the Ex protection area ..................................................................... 347 7.8.3.7 Use of the transponder in hazardous areas for gases.............................................................. 347 7.8.3.8 Use of the transponder in hazardous areas for dusts............................................................... 348 7.8.3.9 Use of the transponder in the Ex protection area ..................................................................... 349 7.8.3.10 Use of the transponder in hazardous areas for gases.............................................................. 349 7.8.3.11 Use of the transponder in hazardous areas for dusts............................................................... 352 Mounting instructions ................................................................................................................ 354 7.8.4 Memory configuration of the transponder ................................................................................. 354 7.8.5 Technical Specifications............................................................................................................ 355 7.8.6 7.8.6.1 Mechanical data ........................................................................................................................ 355 7.8.6.2 Electrical data............................................................................................................................ 355 7.8.6.3 Memory specifications............................................................................................................... 356 7.8.6.4 Environmental conditions.......................................................................................................... 356 7.8.6.5 Chemical resistance of the RF640T transponder ..................................................................... 357 Certificates and approvals......................................................................................................... 359 7.8.7 7.8.7.1 Manufacturer's declaration RF640T Gen 2 UHF Tool Tag Version 1....................................... 359 Dimension drawing.................................................................................................................... 360 7.8.8 SIMATIC RF680T...................................................................................................................... 361 7.9 7.9.1 Characteristics .......................................................................................................................... 361 Ordering data ............................................................................................................................ 362 7.9.2 Planning the use ....................................................................................................................... 362 7.9.3 7.9.3.1 Reading range when mounted on non-metallic carriers ........................................................... 363 7.9.3.2 Directional radiation pattern of the transponder on non-metallic surfaces ............................... 364 7.9.3.3 Optimum antenna/transponder positioning with plane mounting of the transponder on metal.......................................................................................................................................... 366 7.9.3.4 Reading range when mounted on plane metallic carrier plates................................................ 367 Influence of conducting walls on the reading range.................................................................. 367 7.9.3.5 7.9.3.6 Directional radiation pattern of the transponder on metallic surfaces....................................... 370 Mounting instructions ................................................................................................................ 371 7.9.4 Memory configuration of the transponder ................................................................................. 371 7.9.5 Technical specifications ............................................................................................................ 372 7.9.6 7.9.6.1 Mechanical data ........................................................................................................................ 372 10 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 8 9 10 A Table of contents 7.9.6.2 Electrical data.............................................................................................................................372 7.9.6.3 Memory specifications ...............................................................................................................373 7.9.6.4 Environmental conditions...........................................................................................................373 7.9.6.5 Chemical resistance of the RF680T transponder ......................................................................374 Certificates and approvals .........................................................................................................375 7.9.7 Dimension drawing ....................................................................................................................375 7.9.8 Integration into networks........................................................................................................................ 377 8.1 Overview of parameterization of RF600 reader.........................................................................377 8.2 Integration in IT networks via the user application.....................................................................377 8.3 Integration in SIMATIC networks ...............................................................................................378 System diagnostics................................................................................................................................ 385 9.1 Flashing codes of the RF600 readers with Ethernet interface...................................................385 9.2 Error messages RF600 reader ..................................................................................................385 9.3 Error messages and flash codes for RF620R/RF630R .............................................................386 Accessories ........................................................................................................................................... 393 10.1 Wide-range power supply unit for SIMATIC RF systems ..........................................................393 10.1.1 Features.....................................................................................................................................393 10.1.2 Scope of supply .........................................................................................................................394 10.1.3 Ordering data .............................................................................................................................394 10.1.4 Safety Information......................................................................................................................395 10.1.5 Connecting.................................................................................................................................396 10.1.6 Technical specifications.............................................................................................................397 10.1.7 Pin assignment of DC outputs and mains connection ...............................................................399 10.1.8 Dimension drawing ....................................................................................................................400 10.1.9 Certificates and approvals .........................................................................................................401 Appendix................................................................................................................................................ 403 A.1 Certificates and approvals .........................................................................................................403 A.2 Service & support.......................................................................................................................405 Glossary ................................................................................................................................................ 407 Index...................................................................................................................................................... 421 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 11 Table of contents 12 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Introduction 1.1 Preface Purpose of this document 1 This system manual contains the information needed to plan and configure the RF600 system. It is intended both for programming and testing/debugging personnel who commission the system themselves and connect it with other units (automation systems, further programming devices), as well as for service and maintenance personnel who install expansions or carry out fault/error analyses. Scope of this documentation This documentation is valid for all supplied variants of the SIMATIC RF600 system and describes the products supplied as of May 2012. If you are using older firmware versions, please refer to the 08/2011 edition of the documentation. Registered trademarks SIMATIC is a registered trademark of the Siemens AG. History Edition 11/2005 03/2006 04/2006 06/2006 07/2008 11/2008 07/2009 10/2009 12/2009 06/2010 09/2010 Comment First edition 2nd revised edition 3rd revised and extended edition Details in the technical descriptions were revised. 4th revised and extended edition 5th revised and extended edition 6th revised and extended edition:
new RF620R and RF630R readers 7th revised and extended edition:
FCC approval RF620R/RF630R 8th revised and expanded edition for multitag mode 9th revised and extended edition 10th revised and extended edition 11th revised edition SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 13 Introduction 1.2 Abbreviations and naming conventions Edition 08/2011 05/2012 Comment 12th revised and expanded edition New reader RF640R, new antennas RF640A and RF642A 13th revised and extended edition Declaration of conformity The EC declaration of conformity and the corresponding documentation are made available to authorities in accordance with EC directives. Your sales representative can provide these on request. Observance of installation guidelines The installation guidelines and safety instructions given in this documentation must be followed during commissioning and operation. 1.2 Abbreviations and naming conventions The following terms/abbreviations are used synonymously in this document:
Read/write device (SLG) Mobile data memory, MDS, data carrier, smart label Interface module, ASM Reader Transponder, tag Communications module, CM 14 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 1.3 Navigating in the system manual Introduction 1.3 Navigating in the system manual Structure of contents Table of contents Introduction Safety Information System overview RF600 system planning Readers Antennas Transponder/tags Integration into networks System diagnostics Accessories Appendix List of abbreviations Contents Organization of the documentation, including the index of pages and sections Purpose, layout and description of the important topics. Refers to all the valid technical safety aspects which have to be adhered to while installing, commissioning and operating the product/system and with reference to statutory regulations. Overview of all RF identification systems, system overview of SIMATIC RF600. Information about possible applications of SIMATIC RF600, support for application planning, tools for finding suitable SIMATIC RF600 components. Description of readers which can be used for SIMATIC RF600. Description of antennas which can be used for SIMATIC RF600. Description of transponders which can be used for SIMATIC RF600. Integration of the RF600 reader to higher-level systems, control. Description of the flash codes and error codes of the reader. Connecting cable, wide-range power supply unit, technical data, ordering lists, dimension drawings Service and support, contact partners, training centers. List of all abbreviations used in the document. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 15 Introduction 1.3 Navigating in the system manual 16 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Safety Information 2.1 General safety instructions 2 Repairs CAUTION Please observe the safety instructions on the back cover of this documentation. SIMATIC RFID products comply with the salient safety specifications to VDE/DIN, IEC, EN, UL and CSA. If you have questions about the admissibility of the installation in the designated environment, please contact your service representative. CAUTION Alterations to the devices are not permitted. Failure to observe this requirement shall constitute a revocation of the radio equipment approval, CE approval and manufacturer's warranty. Repairs may only be carried out by authorized qualified personnel. WARNING Unauthorized opening of and improper repairs to the device may result in substantial damage to equipment or risk of personal injury to the user. System expansion Only install system expansion devices designed for this device. If you install other upgrades, you may damage the system or violate the safety requirements and regulations for radio frequency interference suppression. Contact your technical support team or where you purchased your device to find out which system expansion devices may safely be installed. CAUTION If you cause system defects by improperly installing or exchanging system expansion devices, the warranty becomes void. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 17 Safety Information 2.2 Safety instructions for third-party antennas as well as for modifications to the RF600 system 2.2 Safety instructions for third-party antennas as well as for modifications to the RF600 system Always observe the following general safety instructions before selecting a component from a different vendor:
The manufacturer accepts no responsibility for functional suitability or legal implications for the installation of third-party components. NOTICE Loss of radio equipment approvals Alterations to the SIMATIC RF600 devices themselves are not permitted. Failure to observe this requirement shall constitute a revocation of the CE, FCC, UL, CSA radio equipment approvals and the manufacturer's warranty. Modifications to the SIMATIC RF600 system CAUTION Damage to the system If you install unsuitable or unapproved extensions, you may damage the system or violate the safety requirements and regulations for radio frequency interference suppression. Contact your technical support team or where you purchased your device to find out which system extensions may safely be installed. CAUTION Loss of warranty If you cause defects on the SIMATIC RF600 system by improperly installing or exchanging system expansions, the warranty becomes void. NOTICE Loss of validity for type tests and certificates SIMATIC RFID products comply with the salient safety specifications to VDE/DIN, IEC, EN, UL and CSA. When using RFID components which do not belong to the RF600 range of products, the validity of all type tests as well as all certificates relevant to the RF600 are canceled: CE, FCC, UL, CSA. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 18 2.3 Safety Information 2.3 Safety distance to transmitter antenna Note User responsibility for modified product As a user of the modified product, you accept responsibility for use of the complete RFID product comprising both SIMATIC RF600 components and third-party RFID components. This particularly applies to modification or replacement of:
Antennas Antenna cables Power supply units with connection cables readers Safety distance to transmitter antenna 2.3.1 Safety distance between transmitter antenna and personnel For antenna configurations where it is possible to be briefly or constantly within the transmission range of the antennas, as in loading ramps, for example, minimum distances must be maintained. Limits The ICRP (International Commission of Radiological Protection) has worked out limit values for human exposure to HF fields that are also recommended by the ICNIRP (International Commission of Non Ionizing Radiological Protection). In German legislation on emissions
(since 1997), the following limit values apply. These can vary according to frequency:
Frequency f [MHz]
10 - 400 400 - 2.000 2.000 - 300.000 Electrical field strength E [V/m]
27,5 1.375 x f1/2 61 Magnetic field strength H [A/m]
0,073 0.0037 x f1/2 0,16 The limit values for the 900 MHz reader antenna alternating field are thus:
Electrical field strength: E = 41.25 V/m Magnetic field strength: H = 0.111 A/m HF power density: E x H = 4.57 W/m2 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 19 Safety Information 2.3 Safety distance to transmitter antenna 2.3.2 Minimum distance to antenna in accordance with ETSI Minimum distance to antenna in accordance with ETSI (EU, EFTA, Turkey) At a transmission frequency of 900 MHz, the wavelength of the electromagnetic wave is approximately 0.34 m. For distances less than 1 in the near field, the electrical field strength (1/r) diminishes exponentially to the power three over distance, and for distances greater than 1 , it diminishes exponentially to the power two over distance.
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
0,1 0,2 0,3 0,4 0,5 0,6 0,7 0.8 0.9 1
The horizontal line at 41.25V/m marks the "safety limit value". For the maximum permissible transmit power (1/r2) in accordance with ETSI (2W ERP), the
"safety distance" d = 0.24 m. This means that personnel should not remain closer than 24cm to the transmitter antenna for extended periods (more than several hours without interruption). Remaining within the vicinity of the antenna for a brief period, even for repeated periods (at a distance < 0.24 m), is harmless according to current knowledge. Distance to transmitter antenna [m]
Feld strength [V/m]
% of limit value 1 5 10 2 24 5 If the transmitter power is set lower than the highest permissible value (2 watts ERP), the
"safety distance" reduces correspondingly. The values for this are as follows:
Radiated power ERP [W]
Safety distance to transmitter antenna [m]
2.0 1.0 0.5 0.24 0.17 0.12 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 20 Safety Information 2.3 Safety distance to transmitter antenna Note Reduced maximum radiated power with RF620R/RF630R readers The SIMATIC RF620R (ETSI) reader has a maximum radiated power of 0.5 W ERP. The maximum safety distance is therefore 0.12 m. The SIMATIC RF630R (ETSI) reader has a maximum transmitter power of 0.5 W. The radiated power therefore depends on the antenna cable and the type of antenna used, but must not exceed the 2 W ERP. 2.3.3 Minimum distance to antenna in accordance with FCC (USA) Minimum distance to antenna in accordance with FCC (USA) For the maximum permissible radiated power in accordance with FCC (4W EIRP), the
"safety distance" d = 0.26 m. This means that personnel should not remain closer than 26 cm to the transmitter antenna for extended periods (several hours without interruption). Remaining within the vicinity of the antenna for brief period, even repeated periods (at a distance < 0.26 m) is harmless to health according to current knowledge.
120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
The horizontal line at 41.25 V/m marks the "safety limit value". Distance to transmitter antenna [m]
Feld strength [V/m]
% of limit value 1 5 10.9 2.2 26 5.3 If the transmit power is set lower than the highest permissible value (4 watts EIRP), the
"safety distance" reduces correspondingly. The values for this are as follows:
SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 21 Safety Information 2.3 Safety distance to transmitter antenna Radiated power EIRP [W]
Safety distance to transmitter antenna [m]
4.0
<2.5 0.26
>0.20 Generally a safety distance of at least 0.2 m must be maintained. Note Reduced maximum radiated power with RF620R/RF630R readers The SIMATIC RF620R (FCC) reader has a maximum transmit power of 0.5 W. Thus the radiated power of 4 W EIRP cannot be exceeded with the internal antenna. The SIMATIC RF630R (FCC) reader has a maximum transmit power of 0.5 W. The radiated power therefore depends on the antenna cable and the type of antenna used, but must not exceed the 4 W EIRP. 22 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 System overview 3.1 RF System SIMATIC RF600 3 SIMATIC RF600 is an identification system that operates in the UHF range. UHF technology supports large write/read distances with passive tags. The SIMATIC RF670R readers (write/read devices), fitted for example on the gates of a warehouse, automatically record every movement of goods, and signal these to the higher-
level systems. The data are filtered and compressed there by data management software at the control level in order, for example, to generate the receiving department transaction for the ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) system at the business administration control level. At the same time, the delivery can be automatically checked for correctness and completeness prior to storage by means of the electronic delivery list. The general automation and IT structure of a company is shown in the following figure. This comprises several different levels that are described in detail below. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 23 System overview 3.1 RF System SIMATIC RF600 Global Integration ONS oder EDI
Business administration control ERP
Production control WMS
Control level RFID Data & Device Management
Acquisition level SCM
MES
SPS
Stationary read/write devices
Stationary read/write devices
Stationary read/write devices
Figure 3-1 System overview of SIMATIC RF600 mobile handheld terminals
Acquisition level This level contains the RFID readers that read the appropriate tag data and transfer them to the next highest level. Control level At the control level , the RFID data are collected, preprocessed and presented to the production control and business administration control levels for further processing. 24 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 System overview 3.1 RF System SIMATIC RF600 Production control The Manufacturing Execution System (MES) closes the gap between the data that arise in the automation environment (control level) and the logistical and commercial processes of the company (business administration control). MES solutions are used, for example, for defining and performing production processes. Business administration control This level covers planning and control of the equipment used. For this purpose, Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems and Supply Chain Management (SCM) systems are used with modules for cost accounting, financial bookkeeping and personnel management. Global integration Product information can be exchanged here at an inter-company level. This can be performed over the Internet with the help of special services. 3.1.1 Application areas of RF600 RFID (radio frequency identification) permits interruption-free tracking and documentation of all delivered, stocked and shipped goods in the incoming goods, warehouse, production logistics and distribution departments. A small data medium - referred to as SmartLabel, transponder or tag - is attached to every item, package or pallet, and contains all important information. The data medium receives the power it requires via an antenna which is also used for data transmission. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 25 System overview 3.1 RF System SIMATIC RF600 3.1.2 RF600 products System components (hardware/software) Description Due to its compact format and high degree of protection, the RF670R reader is ideally suited to applications in production logistics and distribution. The integrated data processing makes it easier to use in complex scenarios and reduces the IT integration costs. Integration is performed using an XML protocol, TCP/IP and Ethernet. Due to its compact format and high degree of protection, the RF640R reader is ideally suited to applications in production logistics and distribution. The integrated data processing makes it easier to use in complex scenarios and reduces the IT integration costs. Integration is performed using an XML protocol, TCP/IP and Ethernet. It has an integrated circular polarized antenna. The RF620R reader creates with its connection to a SIMATIC controller optimum preconditions for production-related application scenarios and/or production-related logistics applications by RFID. It has an integrated circular polarized antenna. 26 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 System overview 3.1 RF System SIMATIC RF600 Description The RF630R reader creates with its connection to a SIMATIC controller optimum preconditions for production-related application scenarios and/or production-related logistics applications by RFID. It has 2 connections for external antennas. SIMATIC RF680M expands the RF600 RF identification system with a powerful mobile reader for applications in the areas of logistics, production and service. In addition, it is an indispensable aid for startup and testing. Also the RF660A antennas are equipped for the harsh conditions in production and logistics environments due to their high IP67 degree of protection. Up to 4 antennas can be connected to the RF670R reader depending on the application and up to two can be connected to the RF630R reader. One antenna can be connected to the RF640R or RF620R readers as an alternative to the internal antenna. The SIMATIC RF640A is a circular antenna of medium size for universal applications, for example material flow and logistics systems. Depending on the application, up to 4 antennas can be connected to the RF670R reader and up to two antennas can be connected to the RF630R reader. One antenna can be connected to the RF640R or RF620R reader as an alternative to the internal antenna. RF600 products SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 27 System overview 3.1 RF System SIMATIC RF600 RF600 products Description SIMATIC RF642A is a linear antenna of medium size for environments where a lot of metal occurs. Depending on the application, up to 4 antennas can be connected to the RF670R reader and up to two antennas can be connected to the RF630R reader. One antenna can be connected to the RF640R or RF620R reader as an alternative to the internal antenna. The SIMATIC RF620A is an antenna of compact, industry-standard design. It is suitable for UHF transponders with normal (far field) antenna characteristics. Depending on the application, up to 4 antennas can be connected to the RF670R reader and up to two antennas can be connected to the RF630R reader. One antenna can be connected to the RF640R or RF620R reader as an alternative to the internal antenna. The RF600 tag family offers the right solution for every application:
The RF640T tool tag for industrial requirements is highly resistant to oils and can be directly mounted on metal. The RF620T container tag for industrial requirements is rugged and highly resistant to detergents. The RF630L Smart Labels made of plastic or paper can be used in many different applications: The application areas range from simple identification such as electronic barcode replacement/supplementation, through warehouse and distribution logistics, right up to product identification 28 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 3.1.3 Features System overview 3.1 RF System SIMATIC RF600 The RF600 identification system has the following performance features:
RFID system RF600 Type RF620R reader Transmission frequency Writing/reading range Standards RF630R reader Transmission frequency Writing/reading range Standards RF640R reader Transmission frequency Writing/reading range Standards RF670R reader Transmission frequency Writing/reading range Standards Contactless RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification) system in the UHF band 865-868 MHz (EU, EFTA, Turkey) 902-928 MHz (USA) 920.125 - 924.875 MHz (CHINA) Internal antenna: < 2 m External antenna: < 2.5 m EPCglobal Class 1, Gen 2 865-868 MHz (EU, EFTA, Turkey) 902-928 MHz (USA) 920.125 - 924.875 MHz (CHINA) 0.1 - 2 m EPCglobal Class 1, Gen 2 865-868 MHz (ETSI: EU; EFTA, Turkey) 902-928 MHz (FCC: USA) 920.125 - 924.875 MHz (CMIIT: CHINA) Internal antenna: < 3,5 m External antenna: < 4 m EPCglobal Class 1, Gen 2 865-868 MHz (ETSI: EU; EFTA, Turkey) 902-928 MHz (FCC: USA) 920.125 - 924.875 MHz (CMIIT: CHINA)
< 4 m EPCglobal Class 1, Gen 2 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 29 System overview 3.1 RF System SIMATIC RF600 865-868 MHz (EU, EFTA, Turkey) 902-928 MHz (USA) Europe < 2 m USA < 1 m EPCglobal Class 1, Gen 2 RF680M mobile handheld terminal Transmission frequency Writing/reading range Standards Transponder/tags Version Tags / Smart Labels Smart Labels Smart Label ISO card Container tag Disc tag Powertrain tag Tool tag Heat-resistant tag Designation RF630L RF680L RF610T RF620T RF625T RF630T RF640T (Gen 2) RF680T Standards supported EPCglobal Class 1, Gen 2 EPCglobal Class 1, Gen 2 EPCglobal Class 1, Gen 2 EPCglobal Class 1, Gen 2 EPCglobal Class 1, Gen 2 EPCglobal Class 1, Gen 2 EPCglobal Class 1, Gen 2 EPCglobal Class 1, Gen 2 Software RF-MANAGER Basic V2 PC software for assigning parameters to the RF670R and RF640R readers System requirement:
Windows XP, SP2 and higher 30 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 RF600 system planning 4.1 Overview 4 You should observe the following criteria for implementation planning:
Possible system configurations Antenna configurations Environmental conditions for transponders The response of electromagnetic waves in the UHF band Regulations applicable to frequency bands EMC Directives 4.2 Possible system configurations The SIMATIC RF600 system is characterized by a high level of standardization of its components. This means that the system follows the TIA principle throughout: Totally Integrated Automation. It provides maximum transparency at all levels with its reduced interface overhead. This ensures optimum interaction between all system components. The RF600 system with its flexible components offers many possibilities for system configuration. This chapter shows you how you can use the RF600 components on the basis of various example scenarios. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 31 RF600 system planning 4.2 Possible system configurations 4.2.1 Scenario for material handling control This scenario shows a possible solution for monitoring and controlling the infeed of material to a production line. The objective is to provide the right material at the right time. This can be particularly useful in plants with frequently changing manufacturing scenarios for ensuring that incorrect infeed and downtimes are minimized.
Features of the scenario The conveyor moves different transport containers past the readers in an arbitrary alignment. The RFID tag is, however, always applied to the transport containers with the same alignment. The tags in this scenario are transponders of type SIMATIC RF620T. The conveyor has a maximum width of 80 cm in this example. The transport velocity is up to 2 m/s. With this arrangement only a single RFID tag has to be detected each time (single-
tag). In this scenario a SIMATIC RF630R is used as the reader. Optimum reading reliability is ensured by two external SIMATIC RF660A antennas in a portal arrangement. Where the distances to, or between, the materials containers are extremely short the SIMATIC RF620A is an excellent alternative. The SIMATICRF630R reader reads the information from the tags on the transport containers and transfers it via a communication module to the SIMATIC S7 controller which controls the process in accordance with the tag information. 32 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Summary of the features RF600 system planning 4.2 Possible system configurations Note Note that the following features show sample values for the scenario. The specific data for your application may deviate from these values. Feature Single-tag Multi-tag Read velocity Orientation of the RFID tag Carrier material of the tag Reading range Reader density Interference Yes No Max. 2 m/s Not defined Metal or non-metal Approx. 1 m High High SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 33 RF600 system planning 4.2 Possible system configurations 4.2.2 Scenario for workpiece identification A typical characteristic of modern manufacturing scenarios is their multitude of variations. The individual data and production steps are stored in the tag of a toolholder or product. These data are read by the machining stations during a production process and, if necessary, tagged with status information. This can be used to dynamically identify which production step is the next in the series. This has the advantage that the production line can work automatically without the need to access higher system components. The use of RFID therefore increases the availability of the plant.
Features of the scenario RFID tags are attached to workpiece holders. Their spatial orientation is always identical. With this arrangement, only a single tag has to be detected each time (single-tag). The tags in this scenario are transponders of type SIMATIC RF640T. The SIMATIC RF620R reader reads the information from the tags with its integrated antenna and transfers it to the SIMATIC S7 controller via a communication module. Depending on the stored tag information, the SIMATIC-S7 performs different control tasks, for example, automatically providing a suitable tool for an industrial robot at the correct time. 34 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Summary of the features RF600 system planning 4.2 Possible system configurations Note Note that the following features show sample values for the scenario. The specific data for your application may deviate from these values. Features Single-tag Multi-tag Reading velocity Orientation of the RFID tag Carrier material of the tag Reading distance Reader density Interference Yes No Not applicable Same alignment for all the tags Metal Approx. 1 m High High SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 35 RF600 system planning 4.2 Possible system configurations 4.2.3 Scenario for Intra logistics Intra logistics comprises all logistical procedures that are required on a production site as well as within the overall company. The main task of Intra logistics is to control the subsequent processes:
Transporting goods from the incoming goods bay into the warehouse Management of stock Conveyance of goods from the warehouse for production Order picking Packing
Features of the scenario In this example scenario. items must be distributed to the correct storage location in a transport container via a separating filter. The RFID tags of type SIMATIC RF630L are directly attached to the item. The maximum transport velocity of the conveyor is 2 m/s. 36 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 RF600 system planning 4.2 Possible system configurations In this scenario, bulk acquisition is necessary because several objects must be detected at the same time. The SIMATIC RF630R reader uses two external antennas in a portal arrangement to read the information from the tags on the passing items and transfers it to the SIMATIC S7 controller via a communication module. The SIMATIC S7 controls the separating filter of the conveyor system depending on the tag information. If only one simple evaluation of the tag ID is required, and the data will not undergo further processing, the SIMATIC RF670R offers this function without interfacing to the controller. The SIMATIC RF680M mobile handheld terminal is used in this example for additional analysis and visualization of the item data directly on site. Summary of the features Note Note that the following features show sample values for the scenario. The specific data for your application may deviate from these values. Features Single-tag Multi-tag Reading velocity Orientation of the RFID tag Carrier material of the tag Reading range Reader density Interference Yes No Max. 2 m/s Same alignment for all the tags Metal Approx. 1 m High High SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 37 RF600 system planning 4.2 Possible system configurations 4.2.4 Scenario incoming goods, distribution of goods and outgoing goods The scenario comprises an RFID system with three readers. The SIMATIC RF670R reader with its four antennas monitors the incoming goods gate of a factory building hall through which pallets are delivered. Each pallet is fitted with a tag. The tags contain user data that provides information about the sender and receiver of the goods. This data is read out and passed on. The goods supplied on the pallets are processed in the factory and then exit the factory through the outgoing goods gate.
in this example, the SIMATIC RF640R reader is controlled by a light barrier and monitors a conveyor belt; the conveyor belt transports the goods towards two output gates that are assigned to different recipients. Each item has a tag that is always fitted at the same position and with the same alignment on the item. These tags also contain user data that provides information about the sender and receiver of the goods. There is a separator at the end of the conveyor belt that determines the output gate to which the goods should be directed. The separator is set according to the results from the reader and the goods are distributed. 38 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations After the separator, the goods are loaded onto pallets - each pallet is fitted with a tag. These tags also contain user data that provides information about the sender and receiver of the goods. Based on the data read by the SIMATIC RF670R reader, the pallets at the outgoing goods gate are checked to make sure that they are intended for the receiver to which the gate is assigned. Light barriers are installed to control the reader. Depending on the read results of the reader, the outgoing portal opens, or it remains closed. Summary of the features 4.3 Note Note that the following features show sample values for the scenario. The specific data for your application may deviate from these values. Feature Single-tag Multi-tag Read velocity Tag orientation Material characteristics Reading ranges Reader density Interference Antenna configurations No Yes 2 m/s Specified and not specified Non-metal Approx. 3.5m High High Note Validity of antenna configuration The following specifications for the antenna configuration only apply to the RF660A antenna. See Section Guidelines for selecting RFID UHF antennas (Page 54) for specifications for the configuration of third-party antennas. 4.3.1 Antenna configuration example The following diagram shows an application example for an antenna configuration of the RF670R. The antennas are positioned at the height at which the tags are expected which are to be identified. The maximum width of the portal that is recommended for reliable operation is 4 m. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 39 RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations The diagram shows a configuration with three antennas. Up to four antennas can be used depending on the local conditions.
Figure 4-1 Example of an antenna configuration with three antennas
40 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations 4.3.2 Possibilities and application areas for antenna configurations Some basic antenna configurations and possible fields of application are shown below. With the various configurations, please note that up to four external antennas can be connected to the RF670R reader, up to two can be connected to the RF630R reader and one external antenna can be connected to the RF640R or RF620R reader. The RF640R and RF620R readers also have an internal antenna. Antenna configuration 1
Description/ application areas This arrangement of antennas is appropriate when the tags to be read are only located on one side of the goods to be acquired, for example, if a conveyor with passing goods has to be monitored during production and it is precisely defined on which side the tags to be read are attached. Tag This antenna configuration is possible with the following readers:
RF670R with one antenna RF640R with integrated or with external antenna RF630R with one antenna RF620R with integrated or with external antenna SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 41 RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations 42 Antenna configuration 2 Description/ application areas This arrangement of antennas is appropriate when the tags to be read are only located on one side of the items to be identified, e.g. when pallets are to be identified on which the tags to be read must be on a prespecified side. Tag This antenna configuration is possible with the following readers:
RF670R with two antennas RF630R with two antennas
Antenna configuration 3
Description/ application areas Preferred for the identification of goods at loading portals: The tag is located in the field of radiation of two antennas; for reliable tag reading, the height of the tag above floor level must therefore be known with reasonable accuracy. Tag This antenna configuration is possible with the following readers:
RF670R with two antennas RF630R with two antennas SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Antenna configuration 4 Antenna configuration 5 RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations Description/ application areas Preferred for the identification of goods at loading portals: Similar to configuration 2, but with additional reading reliability when the tag is at an angle to the vertical. Tag This antenna configuration is possible with the following readers:
RF670R with three antennas Description/ application areas Preferred for the identification of goods at loading portals: The tag is located in the field of radiation of all four antennas, so the tag position can vary more than in configuration 2 for reliable tag identification. Tag This antenna configuration is possible with the following readers:
RF670R with four antennas
SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 43 RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations Antenna configuration 6 Antenna configuration 7 44 Description/ application areas Preferred for the identification of goods at loading portals: Similar to configuration 4, but the reliability of tag identification is improved as a result of the four antennas at separate locations, so the tag position is not critical. Tag This antenna configuration is possible with the following readers:
RF670R with four antennas Description/ application areas This tunnel configuration is suitable for conveyor belt applications. The goods with the tags to be read are moving forwards on a conveyor belt but the alignment of the tags relative to the antennas is not clearly defined. One of the antenna is located on the floor and radiates vertically upwards in the direction of the conveyor belt. A relatively high reading reliability is achieved due to the use of four antennas. Tag This antenna configuration is possible with the following readers:
RF670R with four antennas
SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 4.3.3 Tag orientation in space RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations The alignment of the tag antenna to the antenna of the reader affects the reading range. For maximum performance and to achieve the maximum reading range, the tag antenna should therefore be aligned in parallel with the reader antenna:
Parallel tag alignment Large reading range Maximum probability of identification of tags. Vertical tag alignment Minimal reading range Minimum probability of identification of tags. 4.3.4 Specified minimum and maximum spacing of antennas Specified minimum spacing of antennas The following diagram shows the specified minimum and maximum spacings for mounting antennas:
A minimum spacing of 50 cm is necessary between the antenna and liquids or metals. The distance between the antenna and the floor should also be at least 50 cm. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 45 RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations
Figure 4-2 Minimum distance to the environment The distance between two antennas mounted alongside each other or one above the other that are operated be one reader should be at least 20 cm, but a distance of more than 50 cm is better.
Figure 4-3 Antennas mounted adjacently horizontally or vertically 46 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations Readers A reader with 2 antennas Two different reader/reader antennas
*) The specified spacing applies only if the various readers/reader antennas are not active at the Minimum spacing D 20-50 cm 80 cm *) same time. Otherwise the minimum spacing from the following section applies. The minimum spacing between antennas mounted alongside each other or one above the other depends on the transmit power of the reader and the sensing range of the transponders. For a portal configuration, the maximum distance between two antennas that are connected to the same reader is 8 m.
Figure 4-4 Portal configuration, maximum distance Readers RF670R with RF660A RF630R with RF660A
*) A portal spacing of up to 10 m is possible. The probability of a read must be checked. The specified distances are recommended minimum or maximum values for configuration. Maximum distance D 8 m *) 4 m See also Mutual interference of readers (antennas) (Page 48) SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 47 RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations 4.3.5 Mutual interference of readers (antennas) Using more than one reader When several RFID readers are used, there is a danger that RFID tags can also be read by other readers. It must be ensured that the tag can only be identified by the appropriate reader. Technical disruptions between readers then occur particularly when they transmit on the same channel (on the same frequency). You will find more detailed information in the section
"The response of electromagnetic waves in the UHF band (Page 72)". To prevent this, readers used in Europe and China must operate on different channels with
"frequency hopping" activated. "Frequency hopping" is permanently set in the USA. Antenna alignment and antenna spacing with an external antenna The minimum distance required between antennas that use the same frequency and that are connected to different readers depends on the maximum radiated power set (RF670R with RF660A = 2000 mW ERP; RF640R with RF660A = 2000 W ERP; RF620R/RF630R =
500 mW ERP) and the antenna alignment.
Figure 4-5 Antenna distances for different readers and identical frequencies
48 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations Antenna configuration A B C Antenna alignment With backs to each other Arranged laterally Antennas point toward each other Minimum spacing required = D RF640R/RF670R with RF660A 0.5 m 1 m 6 m Minimum spacing required = D RF620R/RF630R with RF660A 0.3 m 0.8 m 6 m Antenna alignment and antenna spacing for the RF620R and RF640R with an internal antenna
Antenna configuration Antenna alignment A C E F Back to back Pointing at each other Side by side (long side) Side by side (short side) Minimum spacing required = D RF620R with internal antenna 0.4 m 5.8 m 1.4 m 1.8 m SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 49 RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations Antenna alignment and antenna spacing for the RF640R with an internal antenna Antenna configuration Antenna alignment A C E F Back to back Pointing at each other Side by side (long side) Side by side (short side) Optimization of the antenna arrangement Minimum spacing required = D RF640R with internal antenna 0.4 m 4.0 m 1.4 m 2.0 m SIMATIC RF620R, RF640R with internal antenna The RF620R and RF640R have an integrated, circular polarized antenna. This means that the type of antenna cannot be freely selected. This means that the interference spacing in arrangement E is greater than in arrangement F (see section Auto-Hotspot). Note Rotation of the reader through 90 around the z axis Since the horizontal electrical aperture angle of the RF620R antenna is greater than the vertical aperture angle, the effects on adjacent readers can be reduced by using the reader as shown in arrangement F (see arrangements E and F in section Auto-Hotspot). With the SIMATIC RF660A antenna The electrical aperture angles (vertical and horizontal) of the RF660A antenna are identical. Therefore, the robustness of the readers' access to transponder data cannot be optimized further by rotating them around the antenna axis. With the RF640A/RF642A antenna The electrical aperture angles (vertical and horizontal) of the RF640A/RF642A antenna are similar. Therefore, the robustness of the readers' access to transponder data can be optimized only to a limited extent by rotating around the antenna axis. Application example for RF620R/RF630R The following example illustrates measures for increasing the reliability of data access to transponders for readers with internal antennas:
The antennas are placed next to each other and are aligned parallel to each other (see arrangement B in section Auto-Hotspot). The readers have been rotated through 90 around the z axis. The table below provides you with an overview of the minimum spacing to be maintained at a radiated power of 27 dBm with a maximum number of reachable transponders:
50 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Mode RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations Max. number of tags Min. distance [m] between Single tag mode: Read Single tag mode: Write Multitag mode: Read Multitag mode: Write 1 1 40 10 4.3.6 Read and write range
- two readers with internal antennas
- two RF660A antennas 3 3 6 6 The read/write range between the reader/antenna and the transponder is influenced by the following factors:
The reading range depends on Transmit power of the reader Tag size and type Absorption factor of the materials Production quality of the tag Reflection characteristics of the environment Number of transponders in the antenna field Description The higher the transmit power of the reader, the larger the reading range. The larger the tag antenna, the larger the power input area and therefore the larger the reading range. The higher the absorption of the surrounding material, the smaller the reading range. The better the tag has been matched to the operating frequencies during manufacturing, the greater the reading range. In a multiple-reflection environment (e.g., in rooms with reflecting surfaces, machinery, or concrete walls), the reading range can be significantly higher than in a low-
reflection environment. The typical ranges always relate to a transponder installed at the maximum possible distance from the antenna. If there is more than one transponder in the antenna field, the distance to all other transponders must be less to allow them to be acquired in the antenna field. The width and height of the antenna field within which its transponders can be arranged at a certain distance from the antenna depend on the following:
The radiated power, Only reading or reading and writing the transponders
(writing requires more power, typically double the power) The aperture angle (horizontal) The aperture angle (vertical) You will find detailed information about the reading range of the individual readers in the
"Technical specifications" in the sections for the various readers. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 51 RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations 4.3.7 Static/dynamic mode Reading or writing can be either static or dynamic. Reading/writing is counted as being static if the tag does not move in front of the antenna and is read or written. Reading/writing is counted as being dynamic if the tag moves past the antenna during reading/writing. The following overview shows which environments are suitable for which read or write mode:
Operating mode Static Dynamic Read Recommended in normal UHF environments Recommended under difficult UHF conditions Write Recommended in normal UHF environments Not recommended in difficult UHF environments 4.3.8 Operation of several readers within restricted space 4.3.8.1 Dense Reader Mode A special operating mode according to the standard EPC Global Class 1, Gen 2 in Dense Reader Mode allows several RF600 readers to be operated without interference in close proximity to each other. All RF600 readers operate in Dense Reader Mode according the standard EPC Global Class 1, Gen 2. Dense Reader Mode allows physically adjacent readers to use the same frequency when Gen 2 tags are being used. Special features for ETSI In accordance with EPC Global as well as ETSI EN 302 208 V1.3.1, the four transmit channels are used for transmission with the RF670R, with the RF640R as of firmware version V1.3, and with the RF620R/RF630R (see section Regulations for UHF frequency bands in Europe (Page 74)) and the tag response appears on the associated neighboring channels. As a result of the large difference in level between the transmitter channels and the tag response channels, this technology provides great advantages for frequency reuse. However, a prerequisite is that a certain minimum distance, and thus minimum decoupling, is observed between the antennas of adjacent readers. 4.3.8.2 Optimizing tag reading accuracy An improvement in the tag reading accuracy in an environment with a high density of readers can be achieved by aligning the antennas toward the relevant tag field, in other words by rotating them horizontally and vertically. In addition, the transmitter power of the readers can be reduced down to the minimum at which the tags are still just detected accurately. 52 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations This greatly reduces the probability of interference. 4.3.8.3 Optimization of robustness of tag data accesses for readers that are operated simultaneously Parameter data access reliability If several readers are to be operated simultaneously in an environment, then the following settings affect the reliability of the reader's access to transponder data:
Electromagnetic environment (see section The response of electromagnetic waves in the UHF band (Page 72)) Type of transponder (see section Transponder/tags (Page 265)) Number of transponders to be detected by an antenna at a time Type of antenna (see section Antennas (Page 187), section Guidelines for selecting RFID UHF antennas (Page 54), and section Planning application (Page 99)) Transponders' distance from and orientation toward antennas (see section Transponder/tags (Page 265)) Distances and orientation of antennas of different readers to each other Radiated power of antennas The robustness of tag data accesses is improved for readers whenever distances to adjacent readers are increased, radiated power is reduced, and a channel plan (for ETSI readers) is implemented. Adjacent readers are parameterized in the channel plan such that they cannot use the same channels. A channel plan can be created for ETSI readers; for FCC readers, it is assumed that the probability of two readers accidentally using the same channel is very low. 4.3.8.4 Frequency hopping This technique is intended to prevent mutual interference between readers. The reader changes its transmission channel in a random or programmed sequence (FHSS). Procedure for FCC Frequencyhopping is always active with FCC. The 50 available channels mean that the probability is low that two readers will be operating on the same frequency (see Section Regulations for UHF frequency bands in the USA (Page 81)). In China, one reader operates on at least 2 channels, e.g. 16 channels of 2 W (see Section Regulations for UHF frequency bands in China (Page 76)). SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 53 RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations Procedure for ETSI Frequencyhopping is optional with ETSI. According to ETSI EN 203 208 V1.2.1, Frequencyhoppingis advisable, however this is should preferably be multichannel operation with Frequencyhopping. Without Frequencyhopping, only single channel operation is possible for which the standard specifies a pause of 100 ms after each 4 s of sending. 4.3.9 Guidelines for selecting RFID UHF antennas 4.3.9.1 Note safety information WARNING Before planning how to use third-party components, as the operator of a system that comprises both RF600 components and third-party components, you must comply with the safety information in Section Safety instructions for third-party antennas as well as for modifications to the RF600 system (Page 18). 4.3.9.2 Preconditions for selecting RFID UHF antennas Target group This chapter has been prepared for configuration engineers who thoroughly understand and wish to carry out the selection and installation of an external antenna or an external cable for the SIMATIC RF600 system. The various antenna and cable parameters are explained, and information is provided on the criteria you must particularly observe. Otherwise this chapter is equally suitable for theoretical and practice-oriented users. Purpose of this chapter This chapter enables you to select the appropriate external antenna or cable with consideration of all important criteria and to carry out the corresponding settings in the configuration software of the SIMATIC RF600 system. Correct and safe integration into the SIMATIC RF600 system is only possible following adaptation of all required parameters. 4.3.9.3 General application planning Overview of the total SIMATIC RF600 system and its influencing factors The following graphic shows the design of the total SIMATIC RF600 system and the factors which have an influence on the total system. 54 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations You must be aware of these influencing factors and also consider them if you wish to integrate third-party components such as antennas or cables into the system. These influencing factors are described in more detail in Sections Auto-Hotspot and Auto-Hotspot.
Figure 4-6 Overview of total system and influencing factors When operating the RF600 system, additional influencing factors must also be observed such as minimum spacing between antennas in the room. Environmental conditions CAUTION Damage to the device In line with the application, you must take into consideration the mechanical loads (shock and vibration) as well as environmental demands such as temperature, moisture, UV radiation. The device could be damaged if these factors are not considered. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 55 RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations General procedure Depending on whether you want to use a third-party antenna or antenna cable (or both) in a combination with the RF600 system, these instructions will help you to select the components and to set the important parameters in the RF MANAGER Basic. There are two different application cases:
Selection of third-party components:
you wish to select appropriate third-party components for the SIMATIC RF600 system and to subsequently configure the reader for these components. Configuration of existing third-party components:
you already have third-party components (antenna, antenna cable or both) and wish to appropriately configure the reader for these components. Procedure for selecting third-party components Always proceed in the following order during your considerations and the practical implementation:
1. Consider which third-party components you wish to use in the SIMATIC RF600 system. 2. Depending on the third-party component required, refer either to Section Auto-Hotspot or Section Auto-Hotspot for the important criteria for selection of your components. The selection criteria/parameters are sorted in descending relevance. 3. Use the specified equations to calculate your missing parameters, and check whether the required values are reached (e.g. antenna gain) and that important secondary values
(e.g. cable loss) are not exceeded or undershot. 4. Configure the reader with the parameters of your third-party components. Normally, you can do this with the RF MANAGER Basic. Depending on the reader, the values can alternatively also be set via XML protocol or SIMATIC protocol. You will find an overview of the information for the parameter assignment of all RF600 system readers in the section Overview of parameterization of RF600 reader (Page 377). Procedure for configuration of existing third-party components If you already have third-party components which you wish to integrate into the SIMATIC RF600 system, proceed as follows:
1. Depending on the third-party component, refer either to Section "Antennas" or Section
"Antenna cables" for the important criteria of your components. The parameters are sorted in descending relevance. 2. Compare the limits with the data of your antenna or cable vendor. 3. Subsequently proceed exactly as described above in "Procedure for selecting third-party components" from Paragraph 3. onwards. 56 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 4.3.9.4 Antennas Types of antenna and properties RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations Basically all types of directional antennas can be considered as third-party antennas for integration into the SIMATIC RF600 system. Directional antennas have a preferred direction in which more energy is radiated than in other directions. RF600 antennas on the other hand, are optimized for operation with RF600 readers and have all the required approvals. Antenna parameters Overview The properties of an antenna are determined by a large number of parameters. You must be aware of these properties in order to make the correct selection for your appropriate UHF antenna. The most important parameters are described below. These important parameters are described in detail in the following sections. The following parameters describe both the send and receive functions of the antenna (reciprocity). The antenna is a passive antenna. A two-way relationship exists. Radiated power Antenna gain Impedance Return loss / VSWR Power rating Polarization Front-to-back ratio Beam width In order to comply with national directives with regard to the radiated power (which differ depending on the location or country of use), the RF600 readers together with the antenna cable(s) and antenna(s) must be exactly parameterized or configured. This means that the product of the transmitted power P0 of the reader and the antenna gain Gi must always have the correct ratio with regard to the radiated power "EIRP" depending on the location of use or the permissible frequency band. Calculation of the radiated power is briefly described below. Radiated power Calculation of the radiated power The radiated power is the total power radiated by the antenna in the room. The isotropic radiator serves as the physical computing model which uniformly radiates the power into the room (spherically, i.e. isotropic). SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 57 RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations EIRP Directional antennas combine the radiation, and therefore have a higher power density in the main beam direction compared to an isotropic radiator. To enable antennas of different design or Directional characteristic to be compared with one another, the equivalent isotropic radiated power (EIRP) has been introduced which represents the effective power which must be applied to an isotropic radiator in order to deliver the same power density in the main beam direction of the antenna.
"EIRP" is the product of the transmitted power P0 and the antenna gain Gi:
EIRP = P0 * Gi ERP Also common is specification of the equivalent radiated power referred to the half-wave dipole "ERP" (effective radiated power):
Logarithmic and standardized data Approximate calculations are easier to carry out as additions than as products, therefore the logarithms are taken for the above equations and the power data standardized to 1 mW and specified in decibels (dBm or dBi).
Calculation of the radiated power with consideration of the cable loss ak If the transmitted power is not applied directly but via a cable with loss aK, this loss should be compensated such that the same radiated power is obtained.
If the loss is not appropriately compensated, the radiated power is too small. 58 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations General preliminary information on the unit "dB"
Requirements Definition This section provides you with information on the unit "decibel". This knowledge is a requirement for optimum understanding of the following section. You can ignore this section if you already have the appropriate knowledge. When specifying decibels, the ratios between powers or voltages are not defined directly but as logarithms. The decibel is therefore not a true unit but rather the information that the specified numerical value is the decimal logarithm of a ratio of two power or energy variables P1 and P2 of the same type. This ratio is defined by the following equation:
Example If P1 = 200 W and P2 = 100 mW, how large is the ratio a in dB?
SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 59 RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations Use with other units As with other units, there are also different versions of the unit for decibel depending on the reference variable. With this reference, the logarithmic power ratio becomes an absolute variable. The following table lists the most important combinations in this context with other units:
Versions of decibel 0 dBm dBi dBd dBic Description Power level with the reference variable 1 mW. Power level with the reference variable on the isotropic spherical radiator (see also Section Antenna gain (Page 60) ). The relationship between dBi and dBic is as follows:
dBi = dBic - 3 Power level with the reference variable on the dipole radiator. The relationship between dBd and dBi is as follows:
dBd = dBi - 2.15 Power level with the reference variable on the isotropic radiator for circular antennas. The relationship between dBi and dBic is as follows:
dBic = dBi + 3 Antenna gain Definition Specifications The antenna gain specifies the degree to which the antenna outputs or receives its power in the preferred angle segment. With this theoretical variable, a comparison is always made with an isotropic spherical radiator, a loss-free antenna which does not exist in reality. It describes how much power has to be added to the isotropic spherical radiator so that it outputs the same radiated power in the preferred direction like the antenna to be considered. The unit for the antenna gain is therefore specified in dBi (dB isotropic). The antenna gain is defined for the receive case as the ratio between the power received in the main beam direction and the received power of the isotropic spherical radiator. You must know the antenna gain in the corresponding frequency band or range. You can obtain the value of the antenna gain from the technical specifications of your antenna vendor. With a cable loss of 4 dB, a gain 6 dBi(L) is required since otherwise the maximum radiated power will not be achieved. In the case of antennas used in the FCC area of approval, a gain of at least 6 dBi(L) is required since otherwise the permissible radiated power of 4 W EIRP will not be reached. If the gain is > 6 dBi(L)*, the difference is compensated in accordance with the directives by reducing the transmitted power. 60 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Dependencies Impedance Definition Specifications RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations
* (L) is the reference to the linear polarization. Frequency dependency:
if a frequency dependency exists in the frequency band used, you must apply the highest value in each case for the antenna gain. With the cable loss, on the other hand, you must select the smallest value in each case it frequency dependency exists. This procedure means that the permissible radiated power will not be exceeded in the extreme case. Dependency on the plane If the data for the antenna gain are different in the horizontal and vertical planes, you must use the higher value in each case. Impedance is understood as the frequency-dependent resistance. The impedances of the antenna, reader and antenna cables should always be the same. Differences in the impedance result in mismatching which in turn means that part of the applied signal is reflected again and that the antenna is not fed with the optimum power. Only antennas can be used whose connection has a characteristic impedance of Z =
50 Ohm. The mechanical design of the coaxial antenna connection is of secondary importance; N, TNC and SMA plug connectors are usual. Return loss / VSWR Definition Since the impedance at the antenna connection is frequency-dependent, mismatching automatically occurs with broadband use. This mismatching can be reflected by two parameters:
The voltage standing wave ratio VSWR The return loss SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 61 RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations Voltage standing wave ratio VSWR The power sent by the transmitter cannot flow unhindered to the antenna and be radiated as a result of the mismatching described by the VSWR. Part of the power is reflected at the antenna and returns to the transmitter. The powers in the forward and reverse directions produce a standing wave which has a voltage maximum and a voltage minimum. The ratio between these two values is the VSWR (voltage standing wave ratio). The return loss parameter is based on the reflection factor which describes the voltage ratio between the forward and reverse waves. So that the smallest possible transmitted and received powers are reflected by the antenna under ideal conditions, you should observe the following data for the VSWR and the return loss |S11|/ dB in the respective frequency band (865-870 MHz or 902-928 MHz):
VSWR < 1.24:1 or
|S11|/ dB 20 dB The power rating is understood as the maximum power defined by the vendor with which the device may be operated. Third-party antennas must be dimensioned for an effective power applied to the antenna connection of at least 4 Watt. The polarization parameter describes how the electromagnetic wave is radiated by the antenna. A distinction is made between linear and circular polarization. With linear polarization, a further distinction is made between vertical and horizontal polarization. UHF transponders usually have a receive characteristic similar to that of a dipole antenna which is linearly polarized. Horizontal or vertical polarization is then present depending on the transponder mounting. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Return loss Specifications Power rating Definition Specifications Polarization Definition Specifications 62 Selection of circular polarized antenna RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations If the orientation of the transponder is unknown, or if an alternating orientation can be expected, the transmit and receive antennas must have circular polarization. When selecting a circular antenna, the polarization purity must be observed in addition to the polarization direction. A differentiation is made between left-hand and right-hand circular polarization (LHCP and RHCP). The two types cannot be combined in the same system. On the other hand, selection of the polarization direction is insignificant if the antenna system of a transponder is linearly polarized. With actual antennas, elliptical polarization is encountered rather than the ideal circular polarization. A measure of this is the ratio between the large and small main axes of the ellipse, the axial ratio (AR), which is frequently specified as a logarithm. AR 0 dB 2-3 dB Axial ratio Ideal Real
Figure 4-7 Circular polarization of antenna system and transponder
SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 63 RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations Selection of linear polarized antenna When using linear polarized antennas, you must always make sure that the transmitter antenna, receiver antenna and transponder have identical polarizations (vertical or horizontal). As a result of the principle used, no special requirements need be observed to suppress the orthogonal components (cross-polarization).
Transmitter antenna, vertical polarization Receiver antenna, vertical polarization Transponder dipole Figure 4-8 Homogenous vertical polarization of antenna system and transponder
Front-to-back ratio Definition As a result of their design, directional antennas not only transmit electromagnetic waves in the main beam direction but also in other directions, particularly in the reverse direction. The largest possible suppression of these spurious lobes is expected in order to reduce faults and to keep the influence on other radio fields low. This attenuation of spurious lobes in the opposite direction to the main beam is called the front-to-back ratio. Specifications 64 Requirement: The front-to-back ratio must be 10 dB. This requirement also applies to spurious lobes illustrated by the following graphics in Section Half-value width (Page 65). SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Half-value width Definition RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations A further description of the directional characteristic is the beam width. The beam width is the beam angle at which half the power (-3 dB) is radiated referred to the maximum power. The antenna gain is directly related to the beam width. The higher the antenna gain, the smaller the beam angle. Coupling in ETSI In ETSI EN 302 208 (release version V1.2.1 2008-06), the radiated power is coupled to the beam width, i.e. Radiated power 500-2000 mW ERP: beam width 70 degrees The beam width requirement applies to both the horizontal and vertical planes. The FCC directives do not envisage coupling with the beam width. The following graphics show examples of the directional radiation pattern of an antenna in polar and linear representations for which both the horizontal and vertical planes must be considered. Directional radiation pattern in polar representation
Beam width Spurious lobe SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 65 Directional radiation pattern in linear representation
RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations
Beam width Spurious lobe Interpretation of directional radiation patterns The following overview table will help you with the interpretation of radiation patterns. The table shows which dBi values correspond to which read/write ranges (in %): You can read the radiated power depending on the reference angle from the directional radiation patterns, and thus obtain information on the read/write range with this reference angle with regard to a transponder. The dBr values correspond to the difference between the maximum dBi value and a second dBi value. Deviation from maximum antenna gain [dBr]
0
-3
-6
-9
-12
-15
-18 Read/write range [%]
100 70 50 35 25 18 13 66 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Example Specifications RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations As one can see in the antenna diagrams (polar or linear) above, the maximum antenna gain 0 dB is standardized. The dBr value -3 is shown graphically in both diagrams. At angles of Phi = 35, the range of the antenna is only 50% of the maximum range. Selection of the beam angle within the approval directives also has effects on the field of application, since a larger beam angle allows a larger area to be covered by RFID transponders. The following graphic clarifies the cross-section of the beam cone with the covered area. Beam angle: cross-section of the beam cone with the covered area
Third-party antenna Beam angle Covered area Activation or reading range
The reading range depends on the horizontal and vertical beam widths in the case of equal distances from the transmitter antenna. Depending on the mechanical mounting and the ratio between the vertical beam width and the horizontal beam width , read areas result as shown in the following graphic:
SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 67 RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations Read area depending on the beam width
Vertical beam width Horizontal beam width 4.3.9.5 Antenna cables Selection criteria You must observe the criteria listed below when selecting the appropriate antenna cable for your third-party antenna. Characteristic impedance Definition If the input impedance of a device does not agree with the cable impedance, reflections occur which reduce the power transmission and can result in the appearance of resonance and thus to a non-linear frequency response. Specifications You must only use coaxial antenna cables when connecting a third-party antenna. This antenna cable must have a nominal characteristic impedance of Z = 50 Ohm. Antenna cable loss In order to be able to transmit the available UHF power from the RF600 reader to the antenna(s), the antenna cable loss must not exceed a value of approx. 4 dB. 68 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Dependency of the cable loss RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations The cable loss depends on two important factors:
External characteristics of cable. These includes the cable length, diameter and design. As a result of the physical principle, the cable loss is also frequency-dependent, i.e. the cable loss increases at higher transmitter frequencies. Therefore the cable loss must be specified in the frequency band from 860 to 960 MHz. Cable vendors usually provide tables or calculation aids for their types of cable which usually include the transmitter and receiver frequencies as well as the cable length. Therefore contact your cable vendor in order to determine the appropriate type of cable using the approximate value referred to above. Notes on use Shielding of the antenna cable Coaxial antenna cables always have a shielded design and therefore radiate little of the transmitted power to the environment. Note Cable with double shielding You should therefore preferentially select cable with double shielding since this provides the best damping. Bending radius of the antenna cable The properties of the cable shield are influenced by mechanical loading or bending. You must therefore observe the static and dynamic bending radii specified by the cable vendor. Connectors and adapters You must use connectors and adapters of type "Reverse Polarity R-TNC" (male connector) for your antenna cables from a third-party supplier in order to ensure correct connection to the RF600 reader interface. The figure below shows the standard for a suitable thread:
You can find more information in the catalog data of your cable vendor. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 69 RF600 system planning 4.3 Antenna configurations 4.3.9.6 Application example This section contains an example with specific values. Using this example it is possible to understand how the complete selection procedure for antennas, cables, and adapters as well as the settings could be carried out on an RF600 system reader. In the example, it is assumed that you want to use your SIMATIC RF600 system with your third-party components in Germany (ETSI EN 302 208 V1.3.1). Procedure 1. Compare the technical specifications of your antenna with the values required by the SIMATIC RF600 system. 70 OK?
OK OK Not OK OK OK OK Required values 865 to 868 MHz 50 ohms
<1,24
>6 dBi 70 Example antenna 865 to 870 MHz 50 ohms
<1,5 Circular, right 8.5 dBi 63 Values Frequency range Impedance VSWR Polarization Antenna gain Half-value width horizontal/vertical Front-to-back ratio Spurious lobe suppression Axial ratio Maximum power Since the specific VSWR value of the antenna does not agree with the value required by the system, you must have this value checked. Therefore contact your antenna vendor or an EMC laboratory. 10 dB 10 dB 3 dB 4 W
-18 dB
-16 dB 2 dB 6 W OK OK OK OK 2. Compare the technical specifications of your cables and connectors with the values required by the system. For example, you can use cables of type "LMR-195" from the company "TIMES MICROWAVE SYSTEMS". Suitable cables have e.g. an outer diameter of 5 mm. The company offers various designs of cables depending on the requirements. Numerous connectors are also available for their cables. Values Cable attenuation Impedance Example cable 36.5 dB / 100 m at 900 MHz With an assumed length of 10 m, this results in a loss of 3.65 dB. 50 ohms Values Type of plug on reader side R-TNC socket Type of plug on antenna side N socket Required values 4 dB OK?
OK 50 ohms OK Example connector OK?
OK R-TNC plug N plug OK SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 RF600 system planning 4.4 Environmental conditions for transponders/tags 3. Set the following parameter values depending on the reader you are using:
Assigning parameters for the RF640R/RF670R using the RF-MANAGER Basic V2 Antenna gain: 8.5 dBi Cable loss: 4 dB (due to adaptation and damping losses of the connectors) Set parameters for the RF640R/RF670R using the XML command "setAntennaConfig"
In the XML command "setAntenneConfig", the following must be set for the antenna port being used:
(antenna number="1 ... 4"), antenna gain (gain="8.5") and cable loss
(cableLoss="4.0"). Cable loss: 4 dB (due to adaptation and damping losses of the connectors) Setting parameters for RF620R/RF630R using SIMATIC commands Since according to ETSI EN 302 208 V1.3.1 the maximum permissible radiated power is 2 W ERP, none of the transmit power settings available to the user
(distance_limiting) can cause the required maximum permitted radiated power value to be exceeded. The exact radiated power of the reader, together with the antenna cables and antenna used, results from the value used in distance_limiting 0-F and the calculation in the section "Antenna parameters". 4. You must subsequently have your desired system requirements measured and verified according to EN 302 308 in an absorber chamber. You may only use your SIMATIC RF600 system with the new third-party components when this has been carried out. 4.4 Environmental conditions for transponders/tags Basic rules The transponder/tag must not be placed directly on metal surfaces or on containers of liquid. For physical reasons, a minimum distance must be maintained between the tag antenna and conductive material. A minimum distance of 5 cm is recommended. The tag operates better when the distance is greater (between 5 and 20 cm). Tag assembly on non-conductive material (plastic, wood) has a tendency to be less critical than assembly even on poorly conductive material. The best results are achieved on the materials specified by the tag manufacturer. You can obtain more detailed information from the tag manufacturer. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 71 RF600 system planning 4.5 The response of electromagnetic waves in the UHF band 4.5 The response of electromagnetic waves in the UHF band 4.5.1 The effect of reflections and interference Reflections and interference Electromagnetic waves in the UHF band behave and propagate in a similar manner to light waves, that is they are reflected from large objects such as ceilings, floors, walls and windows and interfere with each other. Due to the nature of electromagnetic waves, interference can lead to wave amplification which can produce an increased reading range. In the worst case, interference can also result in waves being extinguished which causes holes in reader coverage. Reflections can also be beneficial when they cause electromagnetic waves to be routed around objects to a certain extent (deflection). This can increase the reading probability. Due to these electromagnetic characteristics, it is extremely difficult in the multiple-reflection environment that is usually found in the real environment on site, to determine propagation paths and field strengths for a particular location. Reducing the effect of reflections/interference on tag identification Reducing the transmit power:
To reduce interference to a minimum, we recommend that the transmitter power of the reader is reduced until it is sufficient for an identification rate of 100%. Increasing the number of antennas to 3 or 4:
More antennas in a suitable antenna configuration can prevent gaps in reader coverage. 4.5.2 Influence of metals Metal can have an effect on the electromagnetic field depending on the arrangement or environment. The effect ranges from a hardly determinable influence through to total blocking of communication. The term metal in this context also includes metallized materials that are either coated with metal or shot through with metal to such an extent that UHF radiation cannot penetrate or only to a minimal extent. The effect of metal on the electromagnetic field can be prevented as follows:
Do not mount tags on metal. Do not place metallic or conducting objects in the propagation field of the antenna and transponder. 72 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 RF600 system planning 4.5 The response of electromagnetic waves in the UHF band Tags mounted directly onto metal In general, tags must not be mounted directly onto metallic surfaces. Due to the nature of the magnetic field, a minimum distance must be maintained between the tag antenna and conductive materials. For further details on the special case of attaching transponders to electrically conducting materials, see Section Auto-Hotspot and SectionAuto-Hotspot . In the case of transponders that are not designed for mounting on metallic materials, the minimum permissible distance from metal is 5 cm. The larger the distance between the transponder and the metallic surface, the better the function of the transponder. 4.5.3 Influence of liquids and non-metallic substances Non-metallic substances can also affect the propagation of electromagnetic waves. When non-metallic substances or objects are located in the propagation field that can absorb UHF radiation, these can alter the antenna field depending on their size and distance and can even extinguish the field entirely. The high-frequency damping effect of water and materials with a water content, ice and carbon is high. Electromagnetic energy is partly reflected and absorbed. Liquids and petroleum-based oils have low HF damping. Electromagnetic waves penetrate the liquid and are only slightly weakened. 4.5.4 Influence of external components The R&TTE guideline and the relevant standards govern the electromagnetic compatibility requirements. This also concerns the external components of the RF600 system. Even though the requirements for electromagnetic compatibility have been specified, various components will still interfere with each other. The performance of the RF600 system is highly dependent on the electromagnetic environment of the antennas. Reflections and interference On the one hand, antenna fields will be weakened by absorbing materials and reflected by conducting materials. When electromagnetic fields are reflected, the antenna field and reflecting fields overlap (interference). External components in the same frequency band On the other hand, external components can transmit on the same frequency band as the reader. Or the external components can transmit in different frequency bands with side bands that overlap with the frequency band of the reader. This results in a reduction of the
"signal-to-noise" ratio which reduces the performance of an RF600 system. If a DECT station that is transmitting in the 2 GHz band, for example, is located in the receiving range of an antenna of the RF600 system, the performance of the write and read accesses to the transponder will be affected. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 73 RF600 system planning 4.6 Regulations applicable to frequency bands 4.6 Regulations applicable to frequency bands The following section describes the regulations for frequency bands which apply in different regions with reference to RFID. It presents the definition of the applicable standard, the precise channel assignments as well as the applicable technique. 4.6.1 Regulations for UHF frequency bands in Europe This revision of the standard EN 302 208 also supports RFID systems with multiple readers operating simultaneously. Within the frequency spectrum, 4 exclusive RFID channels are defined. Regulations for frequency ranges according to EN 302 208 as of V1.2.1 ETSI (European Telecommunications Standards Institute) Specifications according to European standard EN 302 208:
UHF band: 865 to 868 MHz Radiated power: max. 2 W (ERP) Channel bandwidth: 200 KHz, channel spacing 600 kHz Number of channels: 4 865.7 866.3 866,9 867,5 Channel assignment The UHF band from 865 to 868 MHz with 4 RFID channels occupies:
Validity 74 Note that readers are operated with this setting since November 4, 2008 (publication of the standard in the Official Journal of the European Union). SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 RF600 system planning 4.6 Regulations applicable to frequency bands 4.6.2 Regulations for UHF frequency ranges in Argentina The regulations for the UHF frequency range in Argentina are identical to the Regulations for UHF frequency bands in the USA (Page 81). 4.6.3 Regulations for UHF frequency ranges in Bolivia The regulations for the UHF frequency range in Bolivia are identical to the Regulations for UHF frequency bands in the USA (Page 81). 4.6.4 Regulations for UHF frequency ranges in Brazil FCC subband (Federal Communications Commission) UHF band: 515.25 to 527.75 MHz Radiated power: max. 4 W (EIRP) Number of channels: 26 Frequency hopping
Frequency hopping This technique is intended to prevent mutual interference between readers. The reader changes its transmission channel in a random or programmed sequence (FHSS). 26 available channels mean that the probability is low that two readers will be operating on the same frequency. 4.6.5 Regulations for UHF frequency ranges in Canada Regulations for UHF frequency ranges in Canada are identical to the Regulations for UHF frequency bands in the USA (Page 81). SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 75 RF600 system planning 4.6 Regulations applicable to frequency bands 4.6.6 Regulations for UHF frequency bands in China Regulations for UHF frequency ranges in China FCC subband (Federal Communications Commission) UHF band: 920.125 to 924.875 MHz in 250 kHz channel blocks. Radiated power: max. 2 W (ERP) Number of channels: 16 to max. 2 W (ERP), 20 to max. 0.1 W (ERP) Frequency hopping
Channel assignment Sub bands
Frequency hopping
Frequency range 920.125 to 920.375 MHz 920.625 to 924.375 MHz 924.625 to 924.875 MHz Power 0.1 W ERP 2.0 W ERP 0.1 W ERP
This technique is intended to prevent mutual interference between readers. The reader changes its transmission channel in a random or programmed sequence (FHSS). With 16 available channels that can be used simultaneously at up to 2000 mW (ERP) and with 20 channels that can be used simultaneously at up to 100 mW, the probability of two readers operating on the same frequency is reduced. 76 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 RF600 system planning 4.6 Regulations applicable to frequency bands 4.6.7 Regulations for UHF frequency ranges in India This regulation for UHF frequencies in India operates based on the standard ETSI EN 302 208 V1.3.1. It also supports RFID systems with multiple readers operating simultaneously. Within the frequency spectrum, 10 exclusive RFID channels are defined. Regulations for frequency ranges in India Based on European standard ETSI EN 302 208 V1.3.1:
UHF band: 865 to 866 MHz Transmit power: max. 1 W Radiated power: < 4 W (EIRP) Channel bandwidth: 200 KHz, channel spacing 200 kHz Number of channels: 10 865,1 865,3 865,5 865,7 865,9 866,1 866,3 866,5 866,7 866,9 Channel assignment The UHF band from 865 to 866 MHz is occupied with 10 RFID channels:
4.6.8 Regulations for UHF frequency ranges in Mexico Regulations for UHF frequency ranges in Mexico are identical to the Regulations for UHF frequency bands in the USA (Page 81). SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 77 RF600 system planning 4.6 Regulations applicable to frequency bands 4.6.9 Regulations for UHF frequency ranges in Russia This regulation for UHF frequencies in Russia operates based on the standard ETSI EN 302 208 V1.3.1. It also supports RFID systems with multiple readers operating simultaneously. Within the frequency spectrum, 8 exclusive RFID channels are defined. Regulations for frequency ranges according to EN 302 208 V1.3.1 Based on European standard ETSI EN 302 208 V1.3.1:
UHF band: 866 to 867 MHz Radiated power: max. 2 W (ERP) Channel bandwidth: 200 KHz, channel spacing 200 kHz Number of channels: 8 866,1 866,3 866,5 866,7 866,9 867,1 867,3 867,5 Channel assignment The UHF band from 866 to 867 MHz is occupied with 8 RFID channels:
78 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 RF600 system planning 4.6 Regulations applicable to frequency bands 4.6.10 Regulations for UHF frequency bands in Singapore (866-869 MHz band) Regulations applicable to frequency ranges Based on European standard ETSI EN 302 208 V1.3.1:
UHF band: 866.1 to 867.9 MHz Radiated power: max. 0.5 W (ERP) Channel bandwidth: 200 kHz Number of channels: 10
NOTICE Exceeding the maximum permitted radiated power of 0.5 W ERP If you want to use this profile with a RF600 reader, during configuration you must make sure tha a maximum of 0.5 W (ERP) is used. Also ensure that you use no channels outside of the specified frequency band. Channel assignment Sub bands Frequency range 866.1 to 867.9 MHz Power 0.5 W ERP
4.6.11 Regulations for UHF frequency ranges in South Africa Regulations for UHF frequency ranges in South Africa are identical to the Regulations for UHF frequency bands in Europe (Page 74). SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 79 RF600 system planning 4.6 Regulations applicable to frequency bands 4.6.12 Regulations for UHF frequency ranges in South Korea This regulation for UHF frequency ranges in South Korea operates in the FCC subband. It also supports RFID systems with multiple readers operating simultaneously. Within the frequency spectrum, 16 exclusive RFID channels are defined. The maximum channel dwell time is 400 ms. FCC subband (Federal Communications Commission):
UHF band: 917.3 to 920.3 MHz Radiated power: < 4 W (EIRP) Channel bandwidth: 200 kHz Number of channels: > 6 (max. 16) Channel assignment The UHF band of 917.3 to 920.3 MHz is occupied with up to 16 RFID channels of which at least 7 channels must be used:
80 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 RF600 system planning 4.6 Regulations applicable to frequency bands 4.6.13 Regulations for UHF frequency bands in Thailand FCC (Federal Communications Commission) UHF band: 920.25 to 924.75 MHz Radiated power: max. 4 W (EIRP) Number of channels: 10 Frequency hopping
Frequency hopping This technique is intended to prevent mutual interference between readers. The reader changes its transmission channel in a random or programmed sequence (FHSS). 10 available channels mean that the probability is low that two readers will be operating on the same frequency. 4.6.14 Regulations for UHF frequency bands in the USA FCC (Federal Communications Commission) UHF band: 902 to 928 MHz Radiated power: max. 4 W (EIRP) Number of channels: 50 Frequency hopping
Frequency hopping This technique is intended to prevent mutual interference between readers. The reader changes its transmission channel in a random or programmed sequence (FHSS). 50 available channels mean that the probability is low that two readers will be operating on the same frequency. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 81 RF600 system planning 4.7 Guidelines for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) 4.7 Guidelines for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) 4.7.1 Overview These EMC Guidelines answer the following questions:
Why are EMC guidelines necessary?
What types of external interference have an impact on the system?
How can interference be prevented?
How can interference be eliminated?
Which standards relate to EMC?
Examples of interference-free plant design The description is intended for "qualified personnel":
Project engineers and planners who plan system configurations with RFID modules and have to observe the necessary guidelines. Fitters and service engineers who install the connecting cables in accordance with this description or who rectify defects in this area in the event of interference. NOTICE Failure to observe notices drawn to the reader's attention can result in dangerous conditions in the plant or the destruction of individual components or the entire plant. 4.7.2 What does EMC mean?
The increasing use of electrical and electronic devices is accompanied by:
Higher component density More switched power electronics Increasing switching rates Lower power consumption of components due to steeper switching edges The higher the degree of automation, the greater the risk of interaction between devices. Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) is the ability of an electrical or electronic device to operate satisfactorily in an electromagnetic environment without affecting or interfering with the environment over and above certain limits. 82 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 RF600 system planning 4.7 Guidelines for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) EMC can be broken down into three different areas:
Intrinsic immunity to interference:
immunity to internal electrical disturbance Immunity to external interference:
immunity to external electromagnetic disturbance Degree of interference emission:
emission of interference and its effect on the electrical environment All three areas are considered when testing an electrical device. The RFID modules are tested for conformity with the limit values required by the CE and RTTE guidelines. Since the RFID modules are merely components of an overall system, and sources of interference can arise as a result of combining different components, certain guidelines have to be followed when setting up a plant. EMC measures usually consist of a complete package of measures, all of which need to be implemented in order to ensure that the plant is immune to interference. Note The plant manufacturer is responsible for the observance of the EMC guidelines; the plant operator is responsible for radio interference suppression in the overall plant. All measures taken when setting up the plant prevent expensive retrospective modifications and interference suppression measures. The plant operator must comply with the locally applicable laws and regulations. They are not covered in this document. 4.7.3 Basic rules It is often sufficient to follow a few elementary rules in order to ensure electromagnetic compatiblity (EMC). The following rules must be observed:
Shielding by enclosure Protect the device against external interference by installing it in a cabinet or housing. The housing or enclosure must be connected to the chassis ground. Use metal plates to shield against electromagnetic fields generated by inductances. Use metal connector housings to shield data conductors. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 83 RF600 system planning 4.7 Guidelines for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Wide-area ground connection Plan a meshed grounding concept. Bond all passive metal parts to chassis ground, ensuring large-area and low-HF-
impedance contact. Establish a large-area connection between the passive metal parts and the central grounding point. Don't forget to include the shielding bus in the chassis ground system. That means the actual shielding busbars must be connected to ground by large-area contact. Aluminium parts are not suitable for ground connections. Plan the cable installation Break the cabling down into cable groups and install these separately. Always route power cables, signal cables and HF cables through separated ducts or in separate bundles. Feed the cabling into the cabinet from one side only and, if possible, on one level only. Route the signal cables as close as possible to chassis surfaces. Twist the feed and return conductors of separately installed cables. Routing HF cables:
avoid parallel routing of HF cables. Do not route cables through the antenna field. Shielding for the cables Shield the data cables and connect the shield at both ends. Shield the analog cables and connect the shield at one end, e.g. on the drive unit. Always apply large-area connections between the cable shields and the shielding bus at the cabinet inlet and make the contact with clamps. Feed the connected shield through to the module without interruption. Use braided shields, not foil shields. Line and signal filter Use only line filters with metal housings Connect the filter housing to the cabinet chassis using a large-area low-HF-impedance connection. Never fix the filter housing to a painted surface. Fix the filter at the control cabinet inlet or in the direction of the source. 84 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 RF600 system planning 4.7 Guidelines for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) 4.7.4 Propagation of electromagnetic interference Three components have to be present for interference to occur in a system:
Interference source Coupling path Interference sink
Figure 4-9 Propagation of interference If one of the components is missing, e.g. the coupling path between the interference source and the interference sink, the interference sink is unaffected, even if the interference source is transmitting a high level of noise. The EMC measures are applied to all three components, in order to prevent malfunctions due to interference. When setting up a plant, the manufacturer must take all possible measures in order to prevent the occurrence of interference sources:
Only devices fulfilling limit class A of VDE 0871 may be used in a plant. Interference suppression measures must be introduced on all interference-emitting devices. This includes all coils and windings. The design of the system must be such that mutual interference between individual components is precluded or kept as small as possible. Information and tips for plant design are given in the following sections. Interference sources In order to achieve a high level of electromagnetic compatibility and thus a very low level of disturbance in a plant, it is necessary to recognize the most frequent interference sources. These must then be eliminated by appropriate measures. Table 4- 1 Interference sources: origin and effect Interference source Contactors, electronic valves Electrical motor Electric welding device Interference results from Contacts Coils Collector Winding Contacts Transformer Power supply unit, switched-
mode Circuit Effect on the interference sink System disturbances Magnetic field Electrical field Magnetic field Electrical field Magnetic field, system disturbance, transient currents Electrical and magnetic field, system disturbance SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 85 RF600 system planning 4.7 Guidelines for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Interference results from Circuit Antenna Effect on the interference sink Electromagnetic field Electromagnetic field Voltage difference Transient currents Interference source High-frequency appliances Transmitter
(e.g. service radio) Ground or reference potential difference Operator Power cable Static charge Current flow High-voltage cable Voltage difference What interference can affect RFID?
Interference source Switched-mode power supply Interference emitted from the Cause Interference injected through the cables connected in series HF interference over the antennas current infeed Cable is inadequately shielded The reader is not connected to ground. caused by another reader Electrical discharge currents, electrical field Electrical and magnetic field, system disturbance Electrical field Remedy Replace the power supply Better cable shielding Ground the reader Position the antennas further apart. Erect suitable damping materials between the antennas. Reduce the power of the readers. Please follow the instructions in the section Installation guidelines/reducing the effects of metal Coupling paths A coupling path has to be present before the disturbance emitted by the interference source can affect the system. There are four ways in which interference can be coupled in:
86 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 RF600 system planning 4.7 Guidelines for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
Figure 4-10 Ways in which interference can be coupled in When RFID modules are used, different components in the overall system can act as a coupling path:
Table 4- 2 Causes of coupling paths Coupling path Conductors and cables Control cabinet or housing Incorrect or inappropriate installation Inappropriate physical arrangement of cables Invoked by Missing or incorrectly connected shield Missing or incorrectly wired equalizing conductor Missing or incorrect earthing Inappropriate physical arrangement Components not mounted securely Unfavorable cabinet configuration 4.7.5 Prevention of interference sources A high level of immunity to interference can be achieved by avoiding interference sources. All switched inductances are frequent sources of interference in plants. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 87 RF600 system planning 4.7 Guidelines for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Suppression of inductance Relays, contactors, etc. generate interference voltages and must therefore be suppressed using one of the circuits below. Even with small relays, interference voltages of up to 800 V occur on 24 V coils, and interference voltages of several kV occur on 230 V coils when the coil is switched. The use of freewheeling diodes or RC circuits prevents interference voltages and thus stray interference on conductors installed parallel to the coil conductor.
Figure 4-11 Suppression of inductance Note All coils in the cabinet should be suppressed. The valves and motor brakes are frequently forgotten. Fluorescent lamps in the control cabinet should be tested in particular. 4.7.6 Equipotential bonding Potential differences between different parts of a plant can arise due to the different design of the plant components and different voltage levels. If the plant components are connected across signal cables, transient currents flow across the signal cables. These transient currents can corrupt the signals. Proper equipotential bonding is thus essential. The equipotential bonding conductor must have a sufficiently large cross section (at least 10 mm2). The distance between the signal cable and the associated equipotential bonding conductor must be as small as possible (antenna effect). A fine-strand conductor must be used (better high-frequency conductivity). 88 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 RF600 system planning 4.7 Guidelines for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) When connecting the equipotential bonding conductors to the centralized equipotential bonding strip (EBS), the power components and non-power components must be combined. The equipotential bonding conductors of the separate modules must lead directly to the equipotential bonding strip.
Figure 4-12 Equipotential bonding (EBS = Equipotential bonding strip) The better the equipotential bonding in a plant, the smaller the chance of interference due to fluctuations in potential. Equipotential bonding should not be confused with protective earthing of a plant. Protective earthing prevents the occurrence of excessive shock voltages in the event of equipment faults whereas equipotential bonding prevents the occurrence of differences in potential. 4.7.7 Cable shielding Signal cables must be shielded in order to prevent coupling of interference. The best shielding is achieved by installing the cables in steel tubes. However, this is only necessary if the signal cable is routed through an environment prone to particular interference. It is usually adequate to use cables with braided shields. In either case, however, correct connection is vital for effective shielding. Note An unconnected or incorrectly connected shield has no shielding effect. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 89 RF600 system planning 4.7 Guidelines for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) As a rule:
For analog signal cables, the shield should be connected at one end on the receiver side For digital signals, the shield should be connected to the enclosure at both ends Since interference signals are frequently within the HF range (> 10 kHz), a large-area HF-
proof shield contact is necessary Figure 4-13 Cable shielding The shielding bus should be connected to the control cabinet enclosure in a manner allowing good conductance (large-area contact) and must be situated as close as possible to the cable inlet. The cable insulation must be removed and the cable clamped to the shielding bus (high-frequency clamp) or secured using cable ties. Care should be taken to ensure that the connection allows good conductance.
Figure 4-14 Connection of shielding bus The shielding bus must be connected to the PE busbar. 90 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 RF600 system planning 4.7 Guidelines for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) If shielded cables have to be interrupted, the shield must be continued via the corresponding connector housing. Only suitable connectors may be used for this purpose.
Figure 4-15 Interruption of shielded cables If intermediate connectors, which do not have a suitable shield connection, are used, the shield must be continued by fixing cable clamps at the point of interruption. This ensures a large-area, HF-conducting contact. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 91 RF600 system planning 4.7 Guidelines for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) 92 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Readers 5 The following table shows the most important features of the stationary RF600 readers at a glance:
Features Air interface / standards supported ETSI variant FCC variant CMIIT variant LEDs Interfaces Number of external antennas via RTNC Available internal antennas Ethernet RS232 RS422 Digital inputs Digital outputs (short-
circuit proof) Power supply Max. radiated power ETSI and CMIIT in ERP Max. radiated power FCC in EIRP max. transmit power ETSI and CMIIT max. transmit power FCC SIMATIC RF670R EPCglobal Class 1 Gen 2 Available Available Available SIMATIC RF640R EPCglobal Class 1 Gen 2 Available Available Available SIMATIC RF630R EPCglobal Class 1 Gen 2 Available Available Available SIMATIC RF620R EPCglobal Class 1 Gen 2 Available Available Available 1 4
1 1 1 1 x RJ-45 connection 1 x RJ-45 connection according to IEC PAS 61076-3-
according to IEC PAS 61076-3-
117
117
1 2
1 1 1
1 x plug
(8-pin M12) 1 x plug
(8-pin M12) 4 (12-pin M12) log "0": 07 V log "1": 1524 V 4 (12-pin M12) 24 V; 0.5 A each 24 VDC (4-pin M12) 20 to 30 V (2.2 A) external 2 W ERP 4 W EIRP 30 dBm 1 W 31 dBm 1.25 W 2 (8-pin M12) log "0": 07 V log "1": 1524 V 2 (8-pin M12) 24 V; 0.5 A each 24 VDC (4-pin M12) 20 to 30 V (2.2 A) external 1.6 W ERP 1) 2 W ERP 3.3 W EIRP 1) 4 W EIRP 30 dBm 1 W 31 dBm 1.25 W
via CM 1.2 W ERP 2.0 W EIRP 27 dBm 0.5 W 29 dBm 0.5 W
via CM 0.8 W ERP 1) 1.2 W ERP 1.3 W EIRP 1) 2 W EIRP) 27 dBm 0.5 W 29 dBm 0.5 W SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 93 Readers 5.1 RF620R reader Features Max. transmission rate of the communication interface Max. data rate reader-to-tag Max. data rate tag-to-reader 1) internal antenna SIMATIC RF670R 10/100 Mbps SIMATIC RF640R 10/100 Mbps SIMATIC RF630R SIMATIC RF620R 115.2 kbps 115.2 kbps 80 Kbps (ETSI) 160 Kbps (FCC) 160 kbps (ETSI) 320 kbps (FCC) 80 Kbps (ETSI) 160 Kbps (FCC) 160 kbps (ETSI) 320 kbps (FCC) 40 kbps 160 kbps 40 kbps 160 kbps 5.1 RF620R reader 5.1.1 Description The SIMATIC RF620R is an active stationary reader in the UHF frequency range with an integrated circular polarized antenna. For readers with the new hardware version (MLFB:
6GT2811-5BA00-xAA1), a maximum of one external UHF RFID antenna can be connected via a TNC reverse connector as an alternative to the integrated antenna. The maximum HF power output is 0.5 W at the reader output. The SIMATIC RF620R is connected to a SIMATIC S7 controller via an ASM interface module. The degree of protection is IP65. Pos.
(1)
(2)
(3) Description TNC-reverse interface for connection of ANT LED status indicator RS 422 interface
(8-pin M12 connector)
94 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Highlights Readers 5.1 RF620R reader The tags are read in accordance with the requirements of the EPCglobal Class 1, Gen 2 and ISO/IEC 18000-6C standards Supports low-cost SmartLabels as well as reusable, rugged data media High reading speed: Depending on the function block (multitag mode), many tags can be detected simultaneously (bulk reading), rapidly moving tags are reliably acquired. The RF620R (ETSI) "6GT2811-5BA00-0AAx" is suitable for the frequency band 865 to 868 MHz UHF (EU, EFTA, Turkey). The reader supports the ETSI EN 302 208 V1.2.1 (4-
channel plan) standard as well as the ETSI EN 302 208 V1.3.1 standard (4-channel plan). The RF620R (FCC) "6GT2811-5BA00-1AAx" is suitable for the frequency bands 902 to 928 MHz. The RF620R (CMIIT) "6GT2811-5BA00-2AA1" is suitable for the frequency band 920.125 to 924.875 MHz (China) An external antenna can be connected and configured as an alternative to the internal antenna for RF620R "6GT2811-5BA00-xAA1"
IP65 degree of protection for reader Can be used for a high temperature range Dense Reader Mode (DRM) for environments in which many readers are operated in close proximity to each other TIA system interface:
RS 422 5.1.1.1 Ordering data Ordering data RF620R Product RF620R (ETSI) reader for EU, EFTA, Turkey RF620R (FCC) reader for North America RF620R (CMIIT) reader for China Order number 6GT2811-5BA00-0AA0 6GT2811-5BA00-0AA1 6GT2811-5BA00-1AA0 6GT2811-5BA00-1AA1 6GT2811-5BA00-2AA1 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 95 Readers 5.1 RF620R reader Ordering data for antennas and antenna cables For readers with an external antenna connector (MLFB: 6GT2811-5BA00-xAA1), the following antennas and antenna cables are available:
Product Antennas RF620A antenna for EU, EFTA, Turkey (868 MHz) RF620A antenna for China and USA (915 MHz) RF640A antenna (865 to 928 MHz) RF642A antenna (865 to 928 MHz) RF660A antenna for EU, EFTA, Turkey (868 MHz) RF660A antenna for China and USA (915 MHz) Antenna cable 3 m (cable attenuation: 1.0 dB) 5 m (cable attenuation: 1.25 dB, suitable for drag chains) 10m (cable attenuation: 2.0 dB) 10m (cable attenuation: 4.0 dB) 15 m (cable attenuation: 4.0 dB, suitable for drag chains) 20 m (cable attenuation: 4.0 dB) Order number 6GT2812-1EA00 6GT2812-1EA01 6GT2812-0GA08 6GT2812-1GA08 6GT2812-0AA00 6GT2812-0AA01 6GT2815-0BH30 6GT2815-2BH50 6GT2815-1BN10 6GT2815-0BN10 6GT2815-2BN15 6GT2815-0BN20 Ordering data (accessories) Product Connecting cable RS422, M12 plug, 8-pin socket: 2 m RS422, M12 plug, 8-pin socket: 5 m RS422, M12 plug, 8-pin socket: 10 m RS422, M12 plug, 8-pin socket: 20 m RS422, M12 plug, 8-pin socket: 50 m Antenna mounting kit Set of protective caps Contains 3 protective caps for antenna output and one protective cap for digital I/O interface (required for IP65 degree of protection when some connectors are unused) RFID DVD "Software & Documentation"
Order number 6GT2891-0FH20 6GT2891-0FH50 6GT2891-0FN10 6GT2891-0FN20 6GT2891-0FN50 6GT2890-0AA00 6GT2898-4AA00 6GT2080-2AA20 96 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 5.1.1.2 Status display Readers 5.1 RF620R reader The device is equipped with a three colored LED. The LED can be lit in green, red or yellow. The meaning of the indication changes in accordance with the color and state (on, off, flashing) of the LED:
Red LED Yellow Green LED Off Off Flashing Off Off On Off Off LED Off Off Off On Off Flashing Off Meaning The device is starting up. The device is ready. The antenna is switched off. The device is ready. The antenna is switched on.
"With presence": At least one tag is in the field.
"Without presence": Communication with a tag is active. Reader is not active, a serious error has occurred. In addition, this LED also indicates the fault status through the number of flashing pulses. Reboot (operating voltage Off On is necessary). The LED flashes once for the 'INACTIVE' status, rebooting is not necessary in this case. For more detailed information on the flash codes of the reader see section Error messages and flash codes for RF620R/RF630R (Page 386) Note LED not lit yellow?
If the LED does not light up yellow even though a tag is located within the field, common causes are:
Incorrect configuration in the init_run command, or init_run command was not executed
(see "Configuration Manual RF620R/RF630R") Parameter assignment is incorrect (black list, RSSI threshold) Antenna is switched off A tag is used, that is not compatible with the reader protocol (EPC Global Class 1 Gen 2). Tag is defective Reader or antenna has a defect Tag is not in the field of radiation of the transmit antenna SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 97 Readers 5.1 RF620R reader 5.1.1.3 Pin assignment of the RS422 interface Pin Assignment Pin Device end 8-pin M12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
+ 24 V
- Transmit 0 V
+ Transmit
+ Receive
- Receive Free Earth (shield)
The knurled bolt of the M12 plug is not connected to the shield (on the reader side). Note You must therefore not use any SIMATIC connecting cables that use the angled M12 plug. 5.1.1.4 Pin assignment of the connecting cable Table 5- 1 RS 422 - on reader side M12 pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Core color white brown green yellow Gray pink blue red Pin assignment 24 VDC TX neg GND TX pos RX pos RX neg Not assigned Earth (shield) View of M12 socket 98 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618
1 | User manual 02 | Users Manual | 3.34 MiB | June 06 2012 |
Comment Readers 5.1 RF620R reader This cable has an 8-pin M12 connector at one end and the other cable end is 'open'. There are 8 color-coded single cores there for connecting to external devices. There are different cable lengths in the product range (3 m to 50 m). Long cables can be reduced if necessary. Note For long cables: Adapt supply voltage and data rate accordingly Note that with long cables in particular, the supply voltage of 24 V DC must always be applied. Note also that the data rate on the serial interface must, if necessary, be reduced.
(See "Configuration Manual RF620R/RF630R") 5.1.1.5 Grounding connection The RF620R can be electrically connected to the ground potential through a contact washer. The tightening torque must be increased in this case to ensure that electrical contact is made
(2.7 Nm). Ground connection
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d) Hexagon-head screw Plain washer Cable lugs Contact washer:
Use contact washers according to the Siemens standard SN 70093-6-FSt-flNnnc-
480h for ground connection, Siemens item No.: H70093-A60-Z3
5.1.2 Planning application 5.1.2.1 Minimum mounting clearances of two readers The RF620R has a circular polarized antenna. At 500 mW ERP radiated power, due to the opening angle of the antennas, their fields can overlap considerably. It is no longer possible to clarify in which antenna field access to the data of a tag is performed. In order to avoid this, always keep a minimum distance of 3 m between two readers with the maximum radiated power of 500 mW ERP. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 99 Readers 5.1 RF620R reader Dense Reader Mode (DRM) The readers can also interfere with each other (secondary fields), if the channels (Reader TX, Transponder TX) overlap. In order to prevent a transponder channel overlapping with a reader channel, we recommend that the Dense Reader Mode (DRM) is used. 5.1.2.2 Antenna diagram for RF620R (ETSI) The following radiation diagrams show the directional radiation pattern of the internal antenna of the RF620R (ETSI) reader. For the spatial presentation of the directional characteristics, the vertical plane (Azimuth section) as well as the horizontal plane (elevation section) must be considered. This results in a spatial image of the directional radiation pattern of the antenna with its main and auxiliary fields.
100 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Radiation diagram (Azimuth section) Readers 5.1 RF620R reader Vertical component of the polarization direction of the antenna Horizontal component of the polarization direction of the antenna Right circular component of the polarization direction of the antenna Figure 5-1 Azimuth section SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 101 Readers 5.1 RF620R reader Radiation diagram (elevation section) Vertical component of the polarization direction of the antenna Horizontal component of the polarization direction of the antenna Right circular component of the polarization direction of the antenna Figure 5-2 Elevation section 102 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Overview of the antenna parameters Readers 5.1 RF620R reader Table 5- 2 Maximum linear electrical aperture angle at 865 MHz:
Azimuth section Elevation section Typical antenna gain in the frequency range 865 to 868 MHz Antenna axis ratio See also section Guidelines for selecting RFID UHF antennas (Page 54) 77,7 66,1 4.0 dBi 0.7 dB 5.1.2.3 Antenna diagram for RF620R (FCC) The following radiation diagrams show the directional radiation pattern of the internal antenna of the RF620R (FCC) reader. For the spatial presentation of the directional characteristics, the vertical plane (Azimuth section) as well as the horizontal plane (elevation section) must be considered. This results in a spatial image of the directional radiation pattern of the antenna with its main and auxiliary fields.
Azimuth XZ plane Elevation YZ plane SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 103 Readers 5.1 RF620R reader Radiation diagram (Azimuth section) Vertical component of the polarization direction of the antenna Horizontal component of the polarization direction of the antenna Right circular component of the polarization direction of the antenna Figure 5-3 Azimuth section 104 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Radiation diagram (elevation section) Readers 5.1 RF620R reader Vertical component of the polarization direction of the antenna Horizontal component of the polarization direction of the antenna Right circular component of the polarization direction of the antenna Figure 5-4 Elevation section SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 105 Readers 5.1 RF620R reader Overview of the antenna parameters Table 5- 3 Maximum linear electrical aperture angle at 865 MHz:
Azimuth section Elevation section Typical antenna gain in the frequency range 902 to 928 MHz Antenna axis ratio see also section Guidelines for selecting RFID UHF antennas (Page 54). 75,4 69,1 4.0 dBi 0.5 dB
<1 dB 5.1.2.4 Interpretation of directional radiation patterns The following overview table will help you with the interpretation of directional radiation patterns. The table shows which dBi values correspond to which read/write ranges (in %): You can read the radiated power depending on the reference angle from the directional radiation patterns, and thus obtain information on the read/write range with this reference angle with regard to a transponder. The dBr values correspond to the difference between the maximum dBi value and a second dBi value. Deviation from maximum antenna gain [dBr]
0
-3
-6
-9
-12
-15
-18 Read/write range [%]
100 70 50 35 25 18 13 Example As one can see from the section Antenna diagram for RF620R (ETSI) (Page 100), the maximum antenna gain is 0 dB. In the Azimuth diagram, the antenna gain falls by 3dB at approximately 39. Therefore the dBr value is -3. The antenna range is only 50% of the maximum range at 39 from the Z axis within the horizontal plane. 5.1.2.5 Antenna/read point configurations The RF620R reader has an internal circular polarized antenna. You can cover one read point with this antenna. When several RF620R readers are used, the readers are addressed via the SIMATIC level. 106 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 5.1.3 Installing/Mounting Requirement Readers 5.1 RF620R reader 5.1.3.1 WARNING Make sure that the wall or ceiling can hold four times the total weight of the device. Note Close unused connectors If you do not use connectors on the reader, it is advisable to close the unused connectors with protective caps. You can order the protective cap set using the MLFB specified in the section "Ordering data". NOTICE Disregarding FCC RF exposure requirements Ensure that the following conditions are met before the device is mounted to meet the FCC RF exposure requirements:
The RF620R reader must be installed so that a minimum distance from people of 20 cm The reader may not be installed or operated in the immediate vicinity of another reader is always observed. or antenna. See also section FCC information (Page 115) RF620R or section FCC information
(Page 131) RF630R. Mounting/Installing FCC CAUTION Emitted radiation The transmitter complies with the requirements of Health Canada and the FCC limit values for subjecting persons to HF radiation, provided that a minimum spacing of 26 cm exists between antenna and person. When the antennas are installed, you must therefore ensure that a minimum spacing of 26 cm is maintained between personnel and antennas. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 107 Readers 5.1 RF620R reader Mounting/installing the device You can mount the reader in two different ways:
Via a standardized VESA 100 mounting system using the Antenna Mounting Kit (see Chapter Mounting with antenna mounting kit (Page 262)). Tighten the M4 screws on the rear of the reader using a maximum torque of 1.3 Nm. Directly onto a flat surface. The positions of the fixing holes for the device are shown in the section Dimension drawings
(Page 113). 5.1.4 Configuration/integration The RS422 system interface is provided for integrating the device into system environments/networks. The system interface transfers data to SIMATIC controllers or PCs with the appropriate interface. Apart from transmitting communication data from the reader to the controller and vice versa, the RS422 interface also supplies power to the reader (24 V DC).
Figure 5-5 Overview of configuration of the RF620R reader The RF620R reader can alternatively be connected to a SIMATIC controller via the ASM 456, ASM 475, RF170C and RF180C interface modules/communication modules. The RF620R reader can alternatively also be connected directly to the PC via the RF182 communication module. For further details on the interface modules used, see Chapter Auto-Hotspot . 108 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Readers 5.1 RF620R reader Further information about commissioning the readers can be found in the configuration manual "RF620R/RF630R" in the "Commissioning" section. 5.1.4.1 Transmission protocols RS 422 communication Transmission rates Start bits Data bits Parity Stop bits 5.1.5 Technical data 5.1.5.1 Mechanical data Mechanical data Weight Dimensions (L x W x H) in mm Material for housing top section Material for housing bottom section Color of housing top section Color of housing bottom section Status displays on the device Interfaces MTBF in years RS422 Antenna connectors Software 3964R protocol 19.2 kbps 57.6 kbps 115.2 kbps 1 8 Odd 1 1850 g 252 X 193 x 52 mm, without connections ABS (GF 20), silicone-free Aluminum, silicone-free Pastel turquoise Silver 1 LED Colors: red, yellow, green 1 x plug (8-pin M12) 1 x RTNC plug SIMATIC S7 18.2 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 109 Readers 5.1 RF620R reader Technical and electrical characteristics Power supply Permitted range Power supply 20 V input voltage on the reader, typical 24 V input voltage on the reader, typical 30 V input voltage on the reader, typical Power supply 21.6 to 30 VDC 1 Current consumption
(in standby mode, no transmit power) 135 mA 115 mA 95 mA Current consumption
(at 500 mW ERP) 470 mA 395 mA 320 mA 7 s Power consumption (in standby mode, no transmit power) 2.7 W 2.76 W 2.85 W Power requirement
(at 500 mW ERP) 9.4 W 9.48 W 9.6 W 20 V input voltage on the reader, typical 24 V input voltage on the reader, typical 30 V input voltage on the reader, typical Ramp-up time, typical 1) All supply and signal voltages must be safety extra low voltage (SELV/PELV according to EN 60950) 24 VDC supply: safe (electrical) isolation of extra-low voltage (SELV / PELV acc. to EN 60950) Mechanical environmental conditions Shock resistant acc. to EN 60068-2-27 Vibration acc. to EN 60068-2-6 Climatic conditions Ambient temperature during operation 50 g1 20 g1
-25 C to +55 C
(a 10-minute warm-up time must be allowed at an operating temperature below -20 C)
-40 C to +85 C Ambient temperature for transport and storage 1) The values for shock and vibration are maximum values and must not be applied continuously. EMC & approvals/conformity RF620R (ETSI) Electromagnetic compatibility Approvals/Conformity ETSI EN 301 489-1 / -3 ETSI EN 302 208 V1.3.1 ETSI EN 302 208 V1.4.1 Radio acc. to R&TTE guidelines, EN 301 489 CE ETSI EN 302-208 V1.1.1 ETSI EN 302-208 V1.3.1 ETSI EN 302-208 V1.4.1 Reader degree of protection acc. to EN 60529 (IP65) 110 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 EMC & approvals for FCC variant Electromagnetic compatibility Approvals Readers 5.1 RF620R reader IEC60950, including US and Canadian variants of it FCC Part 15 FCC, cULus FCC CFR47 Part 15.247 RoHS-compliant according to EU Directive 2002/95/EC Industrial Canada, RSS-210, Issue 7, June 2007 5.1.5.2 Technical data according to EPC and ISO Technical specifications Frequency accuracy Channel spacing Modulation methods Effective radiated power with internal antenna ETSI/CMIIT:
FCC Effective radiated power with external antenna ETSI/CMIIT:
FCC Transmit power Reading range Readers mounted on the same side max. 10 ppm EU, EFTA, Turkey: 200 kHz US: 500 kHz China: 250 kHz ASK: DSB modulation & PR-ASK modulation Encoding, Manchester or Pulse Interval (PIE) 0.8 W ERP 1.3 W EIRP 1.2 W ERP 2.0 W EIRP 0.5 W Max. 2 m (recommended maximum value for configuration;
depending on the transponder) ETSI frequencies Frequency range for Europe, EFTA, Turkey, South Africa ETSI EN 302 208 V1.3.1 (valid since August 10, 2010, publication in the Official Journal of the European Union) Frequency range India Frequency range Russia Frequency range Singapore 865,7 ... 867.5 MHz
(4 channels LBT optional at max. 2 W ERP) 865 ... 860 MHz (10 channels at max. 4 W EIRP) 866 ... 867 MHz (8 channels at 2 W ERP) 866 ... 869 MHz (11 channels at 0.5 W ERP) SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 111 Readers 5.1 RF620R reader FCC frequencies Frequency range USA; Argentina, Bolivia, Canada, Mexico Frequency range Brazil Frequency range South Korea Frequency range Thailand Frequencies CMIIT Frequency range China 902 ... 928 MHz (50 channels at max. 4 W EIRP, frequency hopping) 515,25 ... 527.75 MHz (26 channels at max. 4 W EIRP, frequency hopping) 917,3 ... 920.3 MHz (7-16 channels at max. 4 W EIRP, frequency hopping) 920.25 924.75 MHz (10 subchannels at max. 4 W ERP, frequency hopping) 920,625 ... 924.375 MHz (16 subchannels at 2 W ERP) 5.1.5.3 Maximum number of readable tags The maximum number of readable tags depends on the following parameters:
Size of the antenna field Readability of the tags For a transmit power of 500 mW ERP, the following is read when the tag RF620T is used:
Max. 40 tags in the antenna field (tags perpendicular to antenna and 1 m in front) Max. 18 tags per second 112 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 5.1.6 Dimension drawings Readers 5.1 RF620R reader
Figure 5-6 Dimension drawing for RF620R All dimensions in mm ( 0.5 mm tolerance) SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 113 Readers 5.1 RF620R reader 5.1.7 Certificates and approvals Note Marking on the readers according to specific approval The certificates and approvals listed here apply only if the corresponding mark is found on the readers. Table 5- 4 6GT2811-5BA00-0AA0, 6GT2811-5BA00-0AA1 Certificate Description Conformity with R&TTE directive 5.1.7.1 Country-specific certifications Table 5- 5 6GT2811-5BA00-1AA0, 6GT2811-5BA00-1AA1 Standard Federal Communications Commission Industry Canada Radio Standards Specifications FCC CFR 47, Part 15 sections 15.247 Radio Frequency Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. FCC ID: NXW-RF620R (for 6GT2811-5BA00-1AA0) FCC ID: NXW-RF600R (for 6GT2811-5BA00-1AA1) RSS-210 Issue 7, June 2007, Sections 2.2, A8 IC: 267X-RF620R (for 6GT2811-5BA00-1AA0) IC: 267X-RF600R, Model RF620R-2 (for 6GT2811-5BA00-1AA1) This product is UL-certified for the USA and Canada. It meets the following safety standard(s):
UL 60950-1 - Information Technology Equipment Safety - Part 1:
General Requirements CSA C22.2 No. 60950 -1 - Safety of Information Technology Equipment UL Report E 205089 Table 5- 6 6GT2811-5BA00-2AA1 Standard CMIIT Certification China radio approval Marking on the reader: CMIIT ID:
SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 114 5.1.7.2 FCC information Readers 5.1 RF620R reader Siemens SIMATIC RF620R (FCC): 6GT2811-5BA00-1AA0, 6GT2811-5BA00-1AA1 FCC ID: NXW-RF620R (for 6GT2811-5BA00-1AA0) FCC ID: NXW-RF600R (for 6GT2811-5BA00-1AA1) This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Caution Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. Note This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense. FCC Notice To comply with FCC part 15 rules in the United States, the system must be professionally installed to ensure compliance with the Part 15 certification. It is the responsibility of the operator and professional installer to ensure that only certified systems are deployed in the United States. The use of the system in any other combination
(such as co-located antennas transmitting the same information) is expressly forbidden. FCC Exposure Information To comply with FCC RF exposure compliance requirements, the RF620R Reader (antenna and transmitter) must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 115 Readers 5.1 RF620R reader 5.1.7.3 IC-FCB information Siemens SIMATIC RF620R (FCC): 6GT2811-5BA00-1AA0, 6GT2811-5BA00-1AA1 IC: 267X-RF620R (for 6GT2811-5BA00-1AA0) IC: 267X-RF600R, Model: RF620R-2 (for 6GT2811-5BA00-1AA1) Industry Canada Notice To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p.) is not more than that permitted for successful communication. Transmitter power and antenna information for antennas with a gain less than 6 dBi:
This device has been designed to operate with the SIMATIC RF620A antenna 902-928, the SIMATIC RF640A antenna 902-928 as well as the SIMATIC RF660A antenna 902-928 listed below, and having a maximum gain of 5,5 dBi. Arbitrary transmission power settings in combination with other antennas or antennas having a gain greater than 5,5 dBi are strictly prohibited for use with this device. The required antenna impedance is 50 Ohms. Transmitter power and antenna information for antennas with a gain greater 6 dBi:
This device requires professional installation. Antennas with a gain greater 6 dBi may be used provided the system does not exceed the radiation power of 4000 mW E.I.R.P. This device has been designed to operate with the SIMATIC RF642A antenna 902-928 exceeding the maximum gain of 5,5 dBi under the restriction that the RF power at the input of the antenna must be set to meet the following relation: RF power (dBm) 30 dBm (antenna gain (dBi) 6 dBi) Other antennas or system configurations for antennas having a gain greater than 6 dBi are strictly prohibited for use with this device. The required antenna impedance is 50 Ohms. 116 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 5.2 RF630R reader 5.2.1 Description Readers 5.2 RF630R reader The SIMATIC RF630R is an active stationary reader in the UHF frequency range without an integrated antenna. Up to two external UHF RFID antennas can be connected via TNC reverse connections. The maximum HF power output is 0.5 W on the reader output. The SIMATIC RF630R is connected to a SIMATIC S7 controller via an ASM interface module. The degree of protection is IP65. Pos.
(1)
(2)
(2)
(3) Description TNCreverse interface for connection of antenna 1
(ANT 1) TNCreverse interface for connection of antenna 2
(ANT 2) LED status indicator RS 422 interface
(8-pin M12 connector)
Highlights The tags are read in accordance with the requirements of the EPCglobal Class 1, Gen 2 and ISO/IEC 18000-6C standards Supports low-cost SmartLabels as well as reusable, rugged data media High reading speed: Depending on the function block (multitag mode), many tags can be detected simultaneously (bulk reading), rapidly moving tags are reliably acquired. The RF630R (ETSI) "6GT2811-4AA00-0AAx" is suitable for the frequency band 865 to 868 MHz UHF (EU, EFTA, Turkey). The reader supports the standard ETSI EN 302 208 V1.2.1 (4-channel plan). The RF630R (FCC) "6GT2811-4AA00-1AAx" is suitable for 902 to 928 MHz. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 117 Readers 5.2 RF630R reader The RF630R (CMIIT) "6GT2811-4AA00-2AA1" is suitable for the frequency band 920.125 to 924.875 MHz (China). Up to 2 external antennas can be connected and configured in operating mode IP65 degree of protection for reader Can be used for a high temperature range Dense Reader Mode (DRM) for environments in which many readers are operated in close proximity to each other TIA system interface:
RS 422 5.2.1.1 Ordering data Ordering data for RF630R Product RF630R (ETSI) reader for EU, EFTA, Turkey RF630R (FCC) reader for the USA RF630R (CMIIT) reader for China Order number 6GT2811-4AA00-0AA0 6GT2811-4AA00-0AA1 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA0 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA1 6GT2811-4AA00-2AA1 Ordering data for antennas and antenna cables Product Antennas RF620A antenna for EU, EFTA, Turkey (868 MHz) RF620A antenna for China and USA (915 MHz) RF640A antenna (865 to 928 MHz) RF642A antenna (865 to 928 MHz) RF660A antenna for EU, EFTA, Turkey (868 MHz) RF660A antenna for China and USA (915 MHz) Antenna cable 3 m (cable attenuation: 1.0 dB) 5 m (cable attenuation: 1.25 dB, suitable for drag chains) 10 m (cable attenuation: 2.0 dB) 10 m (cable attenuation: 4.0 dB) 15 m (cable attenuation: 4.0 dB, suitable for drag chains) 20 m (cable attenuation: 4.0 dB) Order number 6GT2812-1EA00 6GT2812-1EA01 6GT2812-0GA08 6GT2812-1GA08 6GT2812-0AA00 6GT2812-0AA01 6GT2815-0BH30 6GT2815-2BH50 6GT2815-1BN10 6GT2815-0BN10 6GT2815-2BN15 6GT2815-0BN20 118 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Ordering data (accessories) Readers 5.2 RF630R reader Product Connecting cable RS422, M12 plug, 8-pin socket: 2 m RS422, M12 plug, 8-pin socket: 5 m RS422, M12 plug, 8-pin socket: 10 m RS422, M12 plug, 8-pin socket: 20 m RS422, M12 plug, 8-pin socket: 50 m Antenna mounting kit Set of protective caps Contains 3 protective caps for antenna output and one protective cap for digital I/O interface (required for IP65 degree of protection when some connectors are unused) RFID DVD "Software & Documentation"
Order number 6GT2891-0FH20 6GT2891-0FH50 6GT2891-0FN10 6GT2891-0FN20 6GT2891-0FN50 6GT2890-0AA00 6GT2898-4AA00 6GT2080-2AA20 5.2.1.2 Status display The device is equipped with a three colored LED. The LED can be lit in green, red or yellow. The meaning of the indication changes in accordance with the color and state (on, off, flashing) of the LED:
Red LED Yellow Green LED Off Off Flashing Off Off On Off Off LED Off Off Off On Off Flashing Off Meaning The device is starting up. The device is ready. The antenna is switched off. The device is ready. The antenna is switched on.
"With presence": At least one tag is in the field.
"Without presence": Communication with a tag is active. Reader is not active, a serious error has occurred. In addition, this LED also indicates the fault status through the number of flashing pulses. Reboot (operating voltage Off On is necessary). The LED flashes once for the 'INACTIVE' status, rebooting is not necessary in this case. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 119 Readers 5.2 RF630R reader For more detailed information on the flash codes of the reader see section Error messages and flash codes for RF620R/RF630R (Page 386) Note LED not lit yellow?
If the LED does not light up yellow even though a tag is located within the field, common causes are:
Incorrect configuration in the init_run command, or init_run command was not executed
(see "Configuration Manual RF620R/RF630R") Parameter assignment is incorrect (black list, RSSI threshold) Antenna is switched off A tag is used, that is not compatible with the reader protocol (EPC Global Class 1 Gen 2). Tag is defective Reader or antenna has a defect Tag is not in the field of radiation of the transmit antenna 5.2.1.3 Pin assignment of the RS422 interface Pin Assignment Pin Device end 8-pin M12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
+ 24 V
- Transmit 0 V
+ Transmit
+ Receive
- Receive Free Earth (shield)
The knurled bolt of the M12 plug is not connected to the shield (on the reader side). Note You must therefore not use any SIMATIC connecting cables that use the angled M12 plug. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 120 5.2.1.4 Pin assignment of the connecting cable View of M12 socket Table 5- 7 RS 422 - on reader side M12 pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Core color white brown green yellow Gray pink blue red Pin assignment 24 VDC TX neg GND TX pos RX pos RX neg Not assigned Earth (shield) Readers 5.2 RF630R reader Comment 5.2.1.5 This cable has an 8-pin M12 connector at one end and the other cable end is 'open'. There are 8 color-coded single cores there for connecting to external devices. There are different cable lengths in the product range (3 m to 50 m). Long cables can be reduced if necessary. Note For long cables: Adapt supply voltage and data rate accordingly Note that with long cables in particular, the supply voltage of 24 V DC must always be applied. Note also that the data rate on the serial interface must, if necessary, be reduced.
(See "Configuration Manual RF620R/RF630R") Grounding connection The RF630R can be electrically connected to the ground potential through a contact washer. The tightening torque must be increased in this case to ensure that electrical contact is made
(2.7 Nm). WARNING Hazardous voltage due to lightning strikes Death or serious injury may occur as a result of lightning strikes to antennas mounted outside buildings. If the reader is operated with antennas mounted outside buildings, it is imperative that the reader is electrically connected to the ground potential. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 121
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d) Hexagon-head screw Plain washer Cable lug Contact washer:
Use contact washers according to the Siemens standard SN 70093-6-FSt-flNnnc-
480h for ground connection, Siemens item No.: H70093-A60-Z3 Readers 5.2 RF630R reader Ground connection
5.2.2 Planning application 5.2.2.1 Minimum mounting clearances of two antennas of different readers At 500 mW ERP radiated power, due to the opening angle of the antennas, their fields can overlap considerably. It is no longer possible to clarify in which antenna field access to the data of a tag is performed. In order to avoid this, always keep a minimum distance of 3 m between two antennas of different RF630R readers with the maximum radiated power of 500 mW ERP. Dense Reader Mode (DRM) The readers can also interfere with each other (secondary fields), if the channels (Reader TX, Transponder TX) overlap. In order to prevent a transponder channel overlapping with a reader channel, we recommend that the Dense Reader Mode (DRM) is used. 5.2.2.2 Antenna/read point configurations You can connect up to two external antennas to the RF630R reader. The standard setting is that two antennas are connected when the reader is started. You have 3 possibilities for aligning the antennas and covering the read point. 122 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Readers 5.2 RF630R reader One RF630R reader with two antennas and two read points If you connect two external antennas to the device and align them in different directions, you can read tags at two different read points. With this technique, a particular antenna must be switched off application-dependently to be able to establish which tags have been read from which antenna. Note the minimum distances between the antennas for the antenna configuration (see section Specified minimum and maximum spacing of antennas (Page 45)
. One RF630R reader with two antennas and one read point If you connect two external antennas to the device and align them in the same direction
(portal configuration), you can read tags at one read point. With this method, the reader automatically switches between the two antennas while the tags are being read. Note the minimum distances between the antennas for the antenna configuration (see section Specified minimum and maximum spacing of antennas (Page 45) . One RF630R reader with one antenna and one read point If you connect an external antenna to the device, you can read tags at one read point. 5.2.3 Installing/Mounting 5.2.3.1 Mounting/Installation Requirement WARNING Make sure that the wall or ceiling can hold four times the total weight of the device. Note Close unused connectors If you do not use connectors on the reader, it is advisable to close the unused connectors with protective caps. You can order the protective cap set using the MLFB specified in the section "Ordering data". SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 123 Readers 5.2 RF630R reader CAUTION Emitted radiation The transmitter complies with the requirements of Health Canada and the FCC limit values for subjecting persons to HF radiation, provided that a minimum spacing of 26 cm exists between antenna and person. When the antennas are installed, you must therefore ensure that a minimum spacing of 26 cm is maintained between personnel and antennas. Mounting/installing the device You can mount the reader directly onto a flat surface. The positions of the fixing holes for the device are shown in the section Dimension drawings
(Page 129). 5.2.4 Configuration/integration The RS422 system interface is provided for integrating the device into system environments/networks. The system interface transfers data to SIMATIC controllers or PCs with the appropriate interface. Apart from transmitting communication data from the reader to the controller and vice versa, the RS422 interface also supplies power to the reader (24 V DC).
Figure 5-7 Overview of configuration of the RF630R reader 124 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Readers 5.2 RF630R reader The RF620R reader can alternatively be connected to a SIMATIC controller via the ASM 456, ASM 475, RF170C and RF180C interface modules/communication modules. The RF620R reader can alternatively also be connected directly to the PC via the RF182 communication module. For further details on the interface modules used, see Chapter Auto-Hotspot . Further information about commissioning the readers can be found in the Configuration Manual "RF620R/RF630R" in the "Commissioning" section. 5.2.4.1 Transmission protocols RS 422 communication Transmission rates Start bits Data bits Parity Stop bits 5.2.5 Technical data 5.2.5.1 Mechanical data Mechanical data Weight Dimensions (L x W x H) in mm Material for housing top section Material for housing bottom section Color of housing top section Color of housing bottom section Status displays on the device Interfaces MTBF in years Antenna connectors RS422 Software 3964R protocol 19.2 kbps 57.6 kbps 115.2 kbps 1 8 Odd 1 1640 g 252 x 193 x 52 mm, without connections ABS (GF 20) Aluminum Anthracite Silver 1 LED Colors: red, yellow, green 2 x RTNC plug 1 x plug (8-pin M12) SIMATIC S7 18.2 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 125 Readers 5.2 RF630R reader Thermal and electrical properties Power supply Permitted range Power supply 20 V input voltage on the reader, typical 24 V input voltage on the reader, typical 30 V input voltage on the reader, typical Power supply 21.6 to 30 VDC 1 Current consumption
(in standby mode, no transmit power) 135 mA 115 mA 95 mA Current consumption
(at 500 mW ERP) 470 mA 395 mA 320 mA 7 s Current consumption
(in standby mode, no transmit power) 2.7 W 2.76 W 2.85 W Power requirement
(at 500 mW ERP) 9.4 W 9.48 W 9.6 W 20 V input voltage on the reader, typical 24 V input voltage on the reader, typical 30 V input voltage on the reader, typical Rampup time 1) All supply and signal voltages must be safety extra low voltage (SELV/PELV according to EN 60950) 24 VDC supply: safe (electrical) isolation of extra-low voltage (SELV / PELV acc. to EN 60950) Mechanical environmental conditions Shock resistant acc. to EN 60068-2-27 Vibration acc. to EN 60068-2-6 Climatic conditions Ambient temperature during operation 50 g1 20 g1
-25 C to +55 C
(a 10-minute warm-up time must be allowed at an operating temperature below -20 C)
-40 C to +85 C Ambient temperature for transport and storage 1) The values for shock and vibration are maximum values and must not be applied continuously. EMC & approvals/conformity for ETSI variant Electromagnetic compatibility Approvals/Conformity ETSI EN 301 489-1 / -3 ETSI EN 302 208 V1.3.1 ETSI EN 302 208 V1.4.1 Radio acc. to R&TTE guidelines, EN 301 489 CE ETSI EN 302-208 V1.1.1 ETSI EN 302-208 V1.3.1 ETSI EN 302-208 V1.4.1 Reader degree of protection acc. to EN 60529 (IP65) 126 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 EMC & approvals for FCC variant Electromagnetic compatibility Approvals Readers 5.2 RF630R reader IEC60950, including US and Canadian variants of it FCC Part 15 FCC, cULus FCC CFR47 Part 15.247 RoHS-compliant according to EU Directive 2002/95/EC Industrial Canada, RSS-210, Issue 7, June 2007 5.2.5.2 Technical data according to EPC and ISO Technical specifications Frequency accuracy Channel spacing Modulation methods Effective radiant power ETSI/CMIIT:
FCC:
Transmit power Reading range Antennas mounted on opposing sides
(portal configuration) Antennas mounted on the same side max. 10 ppm EU, EFTA, Turkey: 200 kHz US: 500 kHz China: 250 kHz ASK: DSB modulation & PR-ASK modulation Encoding, Manchester or Pulse Interval (PIE)
< < 1.2 W ERP
< 2 W EIRP 0.5 W ERP 3.5 m max. (recommended maximum value for configuration) Max. 2 m (recommended maximum value for configuration;
depending on the transponder) ETSI frequencies Frequency range for Europe, EFTA, Turkey, South Africa ETSI EN 302 208 V1.3.1 (valid since August 10, 2010, publication in the Official Journal of the European Union) Frequency range India Frequency range Russia Frequency range Singapore 865,7 ... 867.5 MHz
(4 channels LBT optional at max. 2 W ERP) 865 ... 860 MHz (10 channels at max. 4 W EIRP) 866 ... 867 MHz (8 channels at 2 W ERP) 866 ... 869 MHz (11 channels at 0.5 W ERP) SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 127 Readers 5.2 RF630R reader FCC frequencies Frequency range USA; Argentina, Bolivia, Canada, Mexico Frequency range Brazil Frequency range South Korea Frequency range Thailand Frequencies CMIIT Frequency range China 902 ... 928 MHz (50 channels at max. 4 W EIRP, frequency hopping) 515,25 ... 527.75 MHz (26 channels at max. 4 W EIRP, frequency hopping) 917,3 ... 920.3 MHz (7-16 channels at max. 4 W EIRP, frequency hopping) 920.25 924.75 MHz (10 subchannels at max. 4 W ERP, frequency hopping) 920,625 ... 924.375 MHz (16 subchannels at 2 W ERP) 5.2.5.3 Maximum number of readable tags The maximum number of readable tags depends on the following parameters:
Size of the antenna field Readability of the tags For a transmit power of 500 mW ERP, the following is read when the tag RF620T is used:
Max. 40 tags in the antenna field (tags perpendicular to antenna at 1 m distance). If 2 antennas are used, up to 80 tags can be recognized. Max. 18 tags per second Note Operation with 2 antennas If you have configured 2 antennas as a gate, both antennas must be turned on at the same time. The reader multiplexes both antennas internally. The multiplexing time is typically 100 ms (internal read time per antenna). 128 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 5.2.6 Dimension drawings Readers 5.2 RF630R reader
Figure 5-8 Dimension drawing for RF630R All dimensions in mm ( 0.5 mm tolerance) SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 129 Readers 5.2 RF630R reader 5.2.7 Certificates and approvals Note Marking on the readers according to specific approval The certificates and approvals listed here apply only if the corresponding mark is found on the readers. Table 5- 8 6GT2811-4AA00-0AA0, 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA1 Certificate Description Conformity with R&TTE directive Table 5- 9 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA0, 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA1 Standard Federal Communications Commission Industry Canada Radio Standards Specifications FCC CFR 47, Part 15 sections 15.247 Radio Frequency Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. FCC ID: NXW-RF630R (for 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA0) FCC ID: NXW-RF600R (for 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA1) RSS-210 Issue 7, June 2007, Sections 2.2, A8 IC: 267X-RF630 (for 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA0) IC: 267X-RF600R, Model: RF630R-2 (for 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA1) This product is UL-certified for the USA and Canada. It meets the following safety standard(s):
UL 60950-1 - Information Technology Equipment Safety - Part 1:
General Requirements CSA C22.2 No. 60950 -1 - Safety of Information Technology Equipment UL Report E 205089 Table 5- 10 6GT2811-4AA00-2AA1 Standard CMIIT Certification China radio approval Marking on the reader: CMIIT ID:
130 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 5.2.7.1 FCC information Readers 5.2 RF630R reader Siemens SIMATIC RF630R (FCC): 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA0, 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA1 FCC ID: NXW-RF630R (for 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA0) FCC ID: NXW-RF600R (for 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA1) This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Caution Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. Note This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense. FCC Notice To comply with FCC part 15 rules in the United States, the system must be professionally installed to ensure compliance with the Part 15 certification. It is the responsibility of the operator and professional installer to ensure that only certified systems are deployed in the United States. The use of the system in any other combination
(such as co-located antennas transmitting the same information) is expressly forbidden. FCC Exposure Information To comply with FCC RF exposure compliance requirements, the antennas used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 131 Readers 5.2 RF630R reader 5.2.7.2 IC-FCB information Siemens SIMATIC RF630R (FCC): 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA0, 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA1 IC: 267X-RF630 (for 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA0) IC: 267X-RF600, Model: RF630R-2 (for 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA1) Industry Canada Notice To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p.) is not more than that permitted for successful communication. Transmitter power and antenna information for antennas with a gain less than 6 dBi:
This device has been designed to operate with the SIMATIC RF620A antenna 902-928, the SIMATIC RF640A antenna 902-928 as well as the SIMATIC RF660A antenna 902-928 listed below, and having a maximum gain of 5,5 dBi. Arbitrary transmission power settings in combination with other antennas or antennas having a gain greater than 5,5 dBi are strictly prohibited for use with this device. The required antenna impedance is 50 Ohms. Transmitter power and antenna information for antennas with a gain greater 6 dBi:
This device requires professional installation. Antennas with a gain greater 6 dBi may be used provided the system does not exceed the radiation power of 4000 mW E.I.R.P. This device has been designed to operate with the SIMATIC RF642A antenna 902-928 exceeding the maximum gain of 5,5 dBi under the restriction that the RF power at the input of the antenna must be set to meet the following relation: RF power (dBm) 30 dBm (antenna gain (dBi) 6 dBi) Other antennas or system configurations for antennas having a gain greater than 6 dBi are strictly prohibited for use with this device. The required antenna impedance is 50 Ohms. 132 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 5.3 RF640R reader 5.3.1 Description 5.3.1.1 Overview Readers 5.3 RF640R reader The SIMATIC RF640R is an active stationary reader in the UHF frequency range with an integrated antenna. As an alternative, an external UHF RFID antenna can be connected via a TNC reverse connector. The maximum HF power output is 1000W on the reader output. A radiant power of up to 2000 mW ERP is achieved when the appropriate antennas and antenna cables are used. The interfaces (Ethernet, M12 power supply, M12 digital I/O interface) are located along the narrow lower edge. These interfaces can be used to connect the reader to the power supply and the PC for parameterization. The degree of protection is IP65.
Pos.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5) Description TNC reverse interface for connecting an antenna LED status indicator 24 VDC power supply Ethernet interface (TCP/IP) Digital I/O interface
SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 133 Readers 5.3 RF640R reader Highlights The tags are read in accordance with the requirements of the EPC Global Class 1 Gen 2 or ISO/IEC 18000-6C standards Supports low-cost SmartLabels as well as reusable, rugged data media High reading speed: many tags can be read simultaneously (mass recording), rapidly moving tags are reliably recorded. The RF640R (ETSI) "6GT2811-3BA00-0AA0" is suitable for the frequency band 865 to 868MHz UHF (EU, EFTA, Turkey). The reader supports the current standard ETSI EN 302 208 V1.3.1 (4-channel plan). The RF640R (FCC) "6GT2811-3BA00-1AA0" is suitable for the frequency band 902 to 928MHz. The RF640R (CMIIT) "6GT2811-3BA00-2AA0" is suitable for the frequency band 920.125 to 924.875 MHz. You can choose between an internal or external antenna IP65 degree of protection Can be used for a high temperature range Dense Reader Mode (DRM) for environments in which many readers are operated in close proximity to each other. System integration over Ethernet (TCP/IP) Digital I/Os: Industry-compatible with high output power levels Configurable switching of the digital outputs with reader-internal logic Data processing in the reader (filtering, smoothing, etc.) Additional information for each acquired RFID transponder (RSSI values, time stamp) 5.3.1.2 Ordering data Ordering data RF640R Product RF640R (ETSI) reader for EU, EFTA, Turkey RF640R (FCC) reader for the USA RF640R (CHINA) reader for CMIIT Order number 6GT2811-3BA00-0AA0 6GT2811-3BA00-1AA0 6GT2811-3BA00-2AA0 134 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Readers 5.3 RF640R reader Ordering data for antennas and antenna cables For readers with an external antenna connector (MLFB: 6GT2811-3BA00-xAA0), the following antennas and antenna cables are available:
Product Antennas RF620A antenna for EU, EFTA, Turkey (868 MHz) RF620A antenna for FCC (915 MHz) RF640A antenna (865 to 928 MHz) RF642A antenna (865 to 928 MHz) RF660A antenna for EU, EFTA, Turkey (868 MHz) RF660A antennas for the USA and China (915MHz) Antenna cable 3 m (cable attenuation: 1.0 dB) 5 m (cable attenuation: 1.25 dB, suitable for drag chains) 10 m (cable attenuation: 4.0 dB) 10 m (cable attenuation: 2.0 dB) 15 m (cable attenuation: 4.0 dB, suitable for drag chains) 20 m (cable attenuation: 4.0 dB) Order number 6GT2812-1EA00 6GT2812-1EA01 6GT2812-0GA08 6GT2812-1GA08 6GT2812-0AA00 6GT2812-0AA01 6GT2815-0BH30 6GT2815-2BH50 6GT2815-0BN10 6GT2815-1BN10 6GT2815-2BN15 6GT2815-0BN20 Ordering data (accessories) Product Antenna mounting kit Connecting cable and connectors Digital I/O, open cable ends, 5 m Ethernet: 10 m (cross cable) Ethernet connector on reader according to IEC PAS 61076-3-117IE RJ45 Plug PRO (IP67) Order number 6GT2890-0AA00 6GT2891-0DH50 6GT2891-1HN10 6GK1901-1BB10-6AA0 Ethernet connector, Standard IE FastConnect RJ45 Plug 180 (IP20) 6GK1901-1BB10-2AB0 Ethernet cable sold by the meter, green Wide-range power supply unit for SIMATIC RF systems With EU plug With UK plug With US plug 6XV1840-2AH10 6GT2898-0AA00 6GT2898-0AA10 6GT2898-0AA20 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 135 Readers 5.3 RF640R reader Product 24 V connecting cable 5 m between reader and power supply
(for RF640R only, pin assignment is PNO compatible) Set of protective caps Contains 3 protective caps for antenna output and one protective cap for digital I/O interface (required for IP65 degree of protection when some connectors are unused) RFID DVD "Software & Documentation"
Order number 6GT2891-0NH50 6GT2898-4AA00 6GT2080-2AA20 See also Support homepage (http://www.siemens.com/automation/service&support) 5.3.1.3 Status display The device is equipped with a three colored LED. The LED can be lit in green, red or orange. The meaning of the indication changes in accordance with the color and state (on, off, flashing) of the LED:
Green LED Off Off Flashing Off Off Off Off On Off Off Off Off Red LED Orange LED Meaning Off Off Off Flashing On The device is not connected to a power supply. In normal operation, no communication with the reader has taken place for a longer period of time. The device is ready. The connection is established. More than one tag is in the field. The device is starting up. The connection is established. Exactly one tag is in the field during normal operation. Error states with flash codes (see section Flashing codes of the RF600 readers with Ethernet interface (Page 385)) At the end of the startup Flashing Off flashes 2x Off Note LED is not lit orange?
If the LED does not light up orange even though a tag is located within the field, common causes are:
Antenna is switched off A tag is used, that is not compatible with the reader protocol (EPC Global Class 1 Gen 2). Tag is defective Reader or antenna has a defect Tag is not in the field of radiation of the transmit antenna 136 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Readers 5.3 RF640R reader For more detailed information on the flash codes of the reader see section Flashing codes of the RF600 readers with Ethernet interface (Page 385) 5.3.1.4 Pin assignment of the digital I/O interface Pin assignment, socket Digital I/O socket (on reader side)
Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Shield Pin assignment GND (output to supply the digital outputs [not electrically isolated]) VCC (output for supplying the digital outputs
[not RF310M, RF680M electrically isolated]) DO common DO 0 DO 1 DI 0 DI common DI 1 is applied to the reader housing so that the knurled ring is connected to GND of the reader. View of the connector Table 5- 11 Digital I/O, for cable with open cable ends View of M12 connector M12 pin 1 Wire color white 2 brown 3 4 5 6 7 8 Knurled ring Shield green yellow gray pink blue red Pin assignment GND (output to supply the digital outputs [not electrically isolated]) VCC (output for supplying the digital outputs [not electrically isolated]) DO common DO 0 DO 1 DI 0 DI common DI 1 Knurled ring connected to GND of the reader SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 137 Readers 5.3 RF640R reader Wiring diagram M8 plug (cable end) You will need to assemble your reader cable with a suitable connector that fits the interface shown above. Keep to the following wiring diagram:
Figure 5-9 Wiring diagram M8 connector 5.3.1.5 Connection scheme for the digital I/O interface Connection possibilities You can connect the RF640R reader in different ways. In general, the outputs and inputs should be connected as follows:
Output Outport (0), (1) Each output is rated for 0.5 A current and is electronically protected. Two digital outputs can be operated simultaneously each with up to 0.5 A (up to 1.0 A in total). The outputs are optically isolated through optocouplers. Input Inport (0), (1) The inputs are optically isolated through optocouplers. Level Low 0 ... 3 V; High 3.6 to 24 V Sampling rate < 20 ms The following diagrams illustrate various connection possibilities. 138 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Readers 5.3 RF640R reader Voltage infeed through internal source (no electrical isolation)
Figure 5-10 Example circuit 1: Digital inputs Alternative connection possibilities:
Pin 2 (VCC) to Pin 9 DI Common Pin 1 GND to busbar inputs SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 139 Readers 5.3 RF640R reader Voltage infeed through external source
Figure 5-11 Example circuit 2: Digital inputs Voltage infeed through external source with various voltages
Figure 5-12 Example circuit 3: Digital inputs 140 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Voltage infeed through internal source Readers 5.3 RF640R reader
Figure 5-13 Example circuit 4: Digital outputs Alternative connection possibilities:
Pin 1 GND to Pin 3 DO Common Pin 2 (VCC) to busbar outputs SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 141 Readers 5.3 RF640R reader Voltage infeed through external source
Figure 5-14 Example circuit 5: Digital outputs Voltage infeed through an external source is shown here for 12V by way of example. Other voltages are also permissible. 142 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Readers 5.3 RF640R reader Voltage infeed through external source with various voltages
Figure 5-15 Example circuit 6: Digital outputs 5.3.1.6 Pin assignment for power supply Pin assignment of the power connections Power connector (on reader side)
Pin 1 2 3 4 Pin assignment 24 VDC Not connected Ground (0 V) Not connected The power connector of the RF640R is conforms with the PNO standard, in other words, normal PROFINET IO connectors fit this interface. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 143 Readers 5.3 RF640R reader 5.3.1.7 Pin assignment for Industrial Ethernet interface Industrial Ethernet (on reader side)
Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Pin assignment Transmit Data (+) Transmit Data (-) Receive Data (+) Terminated Terminated Receive Data (-) Terminated Terminated 5.3.1.8 144 NOTICE We recommend that only original Siemens Ethernet crossover cables are used (10 m cable: Order No. 6GT2891-1HN10) or the Siemens connector (see Section Ordering data
(Page 134)) for connecting to the Ethernet socket of the reader. If plug-in connectors from other manufacturers are used, it may be difficult or even impossible to remove the plug from the reader Note No autocrossover The RF640R reader does not support autocrossover!
Grounding connection The RF640R can be electrically connected to ground potential by a contact washer. The tightening torque must be increased in this case to ensure that electrical contact is made (2.7 Nm). WARNING Hazardous voltage due to lightning strikes Death or serious injury may occur as a result of lightning strikes to antennas mounted outside buildings. If the reader is operated with antennas mounted outside buildings, it is imperative that the reader is electrically connected to the ground potential. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Readers 5.3 RF640R reader
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d) Hexagon-head screw Plain washer Cable lug Contact washer:
Use contact washers according to the Siemens standard SN 70093-6-FSt-flNnnc-
480h for ground connection, Siemens item No.: H70093-A60-Z3 Ground connection
5.3.2 Planning the use 5.3.2.1 Selecting the antenna With the SIMATIC RF640R, there are two ways of using the antenna that are mutually exclusive:
Either you use the internal antenna of the reader Or you connect an external antenna to the interface of the reader. The internal antenna of the reader can then, however, not be used at the same time. You can select the active antenna using the parameter assignment software "RF-MANAGER Basic V2" or using an XML command. 5.3.2.2 Internal antenna Minimum mounting clearances of two readers The RF640R has a circular polarized antenna. At 2000 mW ERP radiated power, due to the aperture angle of the antennas, their fields can overlap considerably. It is no longer possible to clarify in which antenna field access to the data of a tag is performed. In order to avoid this, always keep a minimum distance of 6 m between two readers with the maximum radiated power of 500 mW ERP. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 145 Readers 5.3 RF640R reader Dense Reader Mode (DRM) The readers can also interfere with each other (secondary fields), if the channels (Reader TX, Transponder TX) overlap. In order to prevent a transponder channel overlapping with a reader channel, we recommend that the Dense Reader Mode (DRM) is used. Note Protective cap If you use the internal antenna of the reader, we recommend that you close the external, unused antenna connector on the reader using the supplied protective cap. Antenna diagram for RF640R (ETSI) The following radiation diagrams show the directional characteristics of the internal antenna of the RF640R (ETSI) reader. For the spatial presentation of the directional characteristics, the vertical plane (Azimuth section) as well as the horizontal plane (elevation section) must be considered. This results in a spatial image of the directional radiation pattern of the antenna with its main and auxiliary fields.
146 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Radiation diagram (Azimuth section) Readers 5.3 RF640R reader Vertical component of the polarization direction of the antenna Horizontal component of the polarization direction of the antenna Right circular component of the polarization direction of the antenna Figure 5-16 Azimuth section SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 147 Readers 5.3 RF640R reader Radiation diagram (elevation section) Vertical component of the polarization direction of the antenna Horizontal component of the polarization direction of the antenna Right circular component of the polarization direction of the antenna Figure 5-17 Elevation section 148 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Overview of the antenna parameters Readers 5.3 RF640R reader Table 5- 12 Maximum linear electrical aperture angle at 865 MHz:
Azimuth section Elevation section Typical antenna gain in the frequency range 865 to 868 MHz Antenna axis ratio See also section Guidelines for selecting RFID UHF antennas (Page 54) 77,7 66,1 4.0 dBi 0.7 dB Antenna diagram for RF640R (FCC) The following radiation diagrams show the directional characteristics of the internal antenna of the RF640R (FCC) reader. For the spatial presentation of the directional characteristics, the vertical plane (Azimuth section) as well as the horizontal plane (elevation section) must be considered. This results in a spatial image of the directional radiation pattern of the antenna with its main and auxiliary fields.
Azimuth XZ plane Elevation YZ plane SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 149 Readers 5.3 RF640R reader Radiation diagram (Azimuth section) Vertical component of the polarization direction of the antenna Horizontal component of the polarization direction of the antenna Right circular component of the polarization direction of the antenna Figure 5-18 Azimuth section 150 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Radiation diagram (elevation section) Readers 5.3 RF640R reader Vertical component of the polarization direction of the antenna Horizontal component of the polarization direction of the antenna Right circular component of the polarization direction of the antenna Figure 5-19 Elevation section SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 151 Readers 5.3 RF640R reader Overview of the antenna parameters Table 5- 13 Maximum linear electrical aperture angle at 865 MHz:
Azimuth section Elevation section Typical antenna gain in the frequency range 902 to 928 MHz Antenna axis ratio see also section Guidelines for selecting RFID UHF antennas (Page 54). 75,4 69,1 4.0 dBi 0.5 dB
<1 dB Interpretation of directional radiation patterns The following overview table will help you with the interpretation of directional radiation patterns. The table shows which dBi values correspond to which read/write ranges (in %): You can read the radiated power depending on the reference angle from the directional radiation patterns, and thus obtain information on the read/write range with this reference angle with regard to a transponder. The dBr values correspond to the difference between the maximum dBi value and a second dBi value. Deviation from maximum antenna gain [dBr]
0
-3
-6
-9
-12
-15
-18 Read/write range [%]
100 70 50 35 25 18 13 Example As one can see from the section Antenna diagram for RF640R (ETSI) (Page 146), the maximum antenna gain is 0 dB. In the Azimuth diagram, the antenna gain falls by 3dB at approximately 39. Therefore the dBr value is -3. The antenna range is only 50% of the maximum range at 39 from the Z axis within the horizontal plane. Antenna/read point configurations The RF640R reader has an internal circular polarized antenna. You can cover one read point with this antenna. When several RF640R readers are used, the readers are addressed via the SIMATIC level. 152 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 5.3.2.3 External antenna Readers 5.3 RF640R reader Preassembled standard cables in lengths of 3 m, 5 m, 15 m and 20 m are available to connect the antenna. The read range is limited by the cable loss. The maximum range can be achieved with the cable 6GT2815-0BH30 (length 3 m), since this has the lowest cable loss. Examples of possible antenna reading point configurations A data source with an external antenna for a reading point. As an alternative, a data source with an internal antenna for a reading point. 5.3.3 Installing / mounting Requirement WARNING Make sure that the wall or ceiling can hold four times the total weight of the device. Note Close unused connectors If you do not use connectors on the reader, it is advisable to close the unused connectors with protective caps. You can order the protective cap set using the MLFB specified in the section "Ordering data". CAUTION Emitted radiation The transmitter complies with the requirements of Health Canada and the FCC limit values for subjecting persons to HF radiation, provided that a minimum spacing of 26 cm exists between antenna and person. When the antennas are installed, you must therefore ensure that a minimum spacing of 26 cm is maintained between personnel and antennas. Mounting/installing the device You can mount the reader in two different ways:
Via a standardized VESA 100 mounting system using the Antenna Mounting Kit (see section Mounting with antenna mounting kit (Page 262)). Tighten the M4 screws on the rear of the reader using a maximum torque of 1.3 Nm. Directly onto a flat surface. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 153 Readers 5.3 RF640R reader The positions of the fixing holes for the device are shown in the section Dimension drawings
(Page 158). 5.3.4 Configuration/integration An Ethernet interface is available for integrating the device into system environments/networks. Over the Ethernet interface and with a direct connection to the PC, the RF640R can be configured in two different ways:
Using RF-MANAGER Basic V2 Using a user application (XML commands) The communication interface transfers the data over the RF-MANAGER Basic to the IT, ERP and SCM systems as well as to SIMATIC controllers. Alternatively the data is transferred to user applications by means of XML commands. Simple process controls (e.g. signal lights) can be directly implemented using the write/read device via two digital inputs and outputs.
Figure 5-20 Overview of configuration of the RF640R reader 154 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 5.3.5 Technical data 5.3.5.1 Mechanical data Mechanical data Weight Housing dimensions (L x W x H) Material for housing top section Material for housing bottom section Color of housing top section Color of housing bottom section Status displays on the device Interfaces MTBF in years Antenna connectors Power supply Digital I/O interface Digital inputs Digital outputs Ethernet Thermal and electrical properties Power supply Permitted range Power supply 20 V input voltage on the reader, typical 24 V input voltage on the reader, typical 30 V input voltage on the reader, typical Power supply Readers 5.3 RF640R reader approx. 1700 g 252 x 193 x 52 mm, without connections ABS (GF 20), silicone-free Aluminum Pastel turquoise Silver 1 LED Colors: red, yellow, green 1 x RTNC plug 1 x plug (4-pin M12) 1 x socket (8-pin M12) 2 2 (500 mA each; max. 1000 mA in total) RJ-45 TCP/IP (push-pull) 10/100 Mbps 14.3 20 to 30 VDC 1 Current consumption
(in standby mode, no transmit power) 140 mA 120 mA 100 mA Current consumption
(at 1000 mW transmit power
/ 1600 mW ERP radiated power) 530 mA 450 mA 370 mA 19 s Power requirement
(in standby mode, no transmit power) 2.8 W 2.88 W 3.0 W Power requirement
(at 1000 mW transmit power
/ 1600 mW ERP radiated power) 10.6 W 10.8 W 11.1 W 20 V input voltage on the reader, typical 24 V input voltage on the reader, typical 30 V input voltage on the reader, typical Rampup time 1) All supply and signal voltages must be safety extra low voltage (SELV/PELV according to EN 60950) 24 VDC supply: safe (electrical) isolation of extra-low voltage (SELV / PELV acc. to EN 60950) SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 155 Readers 5.3 RF640R reader Mechanical environmental conditions Shock resistant acc. to EN 60068-2-27 Vibration acc. to EN 60068-2-6 Climatic conditions Ambient temperature during operation 50 g1 20 g1
-25 C to +55 C
(a 10-minute warm-up time must be allowed at an operating temperature below -20 C)
-40 C to +85 C Ambient temperature for transport and storage 1) The values for shock and vibration are maximum values and must not be applied continuously. EMC & approvals/conformity for ETSI variant Electromagnetic compatibility Approvals/Conformity EMC & approvals for FCC variant Electromagnetic compatibility Approvals ETSI EN 301 489-1 / -3 EN 302 208 V1.3.1 EN 302 208 V1.4.1 Radio according to the R&TTE directive CE ETSI EN 302 208 V1.3.1 ETSI EN 302 208 V1.4.1 Reader degree of protection acc. to EN 60529 (IP65) RoHS-compliant according to EU Directive 2002/95/EC Human exposure FCC Part 15 FCC, cULus IEC60950, including US and Canadian variants of it Reader degree of protection acc. to EN 60529 (IP65) FCC CFR47 Part 15.247 RoHS-compliant according to EU Directive 2002/95/EC Industrial Canada, RSS-210, Issue 7, June 2007 156 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 5.3.5.2 Technical data according to EPC and ISO Readers 5.3 RF640R reader Technical specifications Frequency accuracy Channel spacing Modulation methods Effective radiated power with internal antenna ETSI/CMIIT:
FCC Effective radiated power with external antenna ETSI/CMIIT:
FCC Transmit power ETSI/CMIIT:
FCC Reading range Antennas mounted on opposing sides
(portal configuration) Antennas mounted on the same side max. 10 ppm EU, EFTA, Turkey: 200 kHz US: 500 kHz China: 250 kHz ASK: DSB modulation & PR-ASK modulation Encoding, Manchester or Pulse Interval (PIE) 1.6 W ERP 3.3 W EIRP 2.0 W ERP 4.0 W EIRP 1.0 W 1.25 W max. 10 m max. 5 m (dependent on transponder) ETSI frequencies Frequency range for Europe, EFTA, Turkey, South Africa ETSI EN 302 208 V1.3.1 (valid since August 10, 2010, publication in the Official Journal of the European Union) Frequency range India Frequency range Russia Frequency range Singapore 865,7 ... 867.5 MHz
(4 channels LBT optional at max. 2 W ERP) 865 ... 860 MHz (10 channels at 4 W EIRP) 866 ... 867 MHz (8 channels at 2 W ERP) 866 ... 869 MHz (11 channels at 0.5 W ERP) FCC frequencies Frequency range USA; Argentina, Bolivia, Canada, Mexico Frequency range Brazil Frequency range South Korea Frequency range Thailand 902 ... 928 MHz (50 channels at max. 4 W EIRP, frequency hopping) 515,25 ... 527.75 MHz (26 channels at max. 4 W EIRP, frequency hopping) 917,3 ... 920.3 MHz (7-16 channels at max. 4 W EIRP, frequency hopping) 920.25 924.75 MHz (10 subchannels at max. 4 W ERP, frequency hopping) SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 157 Readers 5.3 RF640R reader Frequencies CMIIT Frequency range China 920,625 ... 924.375 MHz (16 subchannels at 2 W ERP) 5.3.6 Dimension drawings
Figure 5-21 Dimensional drawing of RF640R All dimensions in mm ( 0.5 mm tolerance)
158 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 5.3.7 Certificates and approvals Readers 5.3 RF640R reader Note Marking on the readers according to specific approval The certificates and approvals listed here apply only if the corresponding mark is found on the readers. Table 5- 14 6GT2811-3BA00-0AA0 Certificate Description Conformity with R&TTE directive Table 5- 15 6GT2811-3BA00-1AA0 Standard Federal Communications Commission Industry Canada Radio Standards Specifications FCC CFR 47, Part 15 sections 15.247 Radio Frequency Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. FCC ID: NXW-RF600R RSS-210 Issue 6, Sections 2.2, A8 IC: 267X-RF600R, Model RF640R This product is UL-certified for the USA and Canada. It meets the following safety standard(s):
UL 60950-1 - Information Technology Equipment Safety - Part 1:
General Requirements CSA C22.2 No. 60950 -1 - Safety of Information Technology Equipment UL Report E 205089 Table 5- 16 6GT2811-3BA00-2AA1 Standard CMIIT Certification China radio approval Marking on the reader: CMIIT ID:
SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 159 Readers 5.3 RF640R reader 5.3.7.1 FCC information Siemens SIMATIC RF640R (FCC): 6GT2811-3BA00-1AA0 FCC ID: NXW-RF600R This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Caution Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. Note This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense. FCC Notice To comply with FCC part 15 rules in the United States, the system must be professionally installed to ensure compliance with the Part 15 certification. It is the responsibility of the operator and professional installer to ensure that only certified systems are deployed in the United States. The use of the system in any other combination
(such as co-located antennas transmitting the same information) is expressly forbidden. FCC Exposure Information To comply with FCC RF exposure compliance requirements, the antennas used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. 5.3.7.2 IC-FCB information Siemens SIMATIC RF640R (FCC): 6GT2811-3BA00-1AA0 IC 267X-RF600R, Model RF640R Industry Canada Notice To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p.) is not more than that permitted for successful communication. 160 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Readers 5.3 RF640R reader Transmitter power and antenna information for antennas with a gain less than 6 dBi:
This device has been designed to operate with the SIMATIC RF620A antenna 902-928, the SIMATIC RF640A antenna 902-928 as well as the SIMATIC RF660A antenna 902-928 listed below, and having a maximum gain of 5,5 dBi. Arbitrary transmission power settings in combination with other antennas or antennas having a gain greater than 5,5 dBi are strictly prohibited for use with this device. The required antenna impedance is 50 Ohms. Transmitter power and antenna information for antennas with a gain greater 6 dBi:
This device requires professional installation. Antennas with a gain greater 6 dBi may be used provided the system does not exceed the radiation power of 4000 mW E.I.R.P. This device has been designed to operate with the SIMATIC RF642A antenna 902-928 exceeding the maximum gain of 5,5 dBi under the restriction that the RF power at the input of the antenna must be set to meet the following relation: RF power (dBm) 30 dBm (antenna gain (dBi) 6 dBi) Other antennas or system configurations for antennas having a gain greater than 6 dBi are strictly prohibited for use with this device. The required antenna impedance is 50 Ohms. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 161 Readers 5.4 RF670R reader 5.4 RF670R reader 5.4.1 Description 5.4.1.1 Overview The SIMATIC RF670R is an active stationary reader in the UHF frequency range without an integrated antenna. Up to four external UHF RFID antennas can be connected via TNC reverse connections. The maximum HF power output is 1000W on the reader output. A radiant power of up to 2000 mW ERP is achieved when the appropriate antennas and antenna cables are used. The interfaces (Ethernet, M12 power supply, M12 digital I/O interface) are located along the narrow lower edge. These interfaces can be used to connect the reader to the power supply and the PC for parameterization. The degree of protection is IP65. Pos.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5) Description TNC reverse interfaces for connecting up to four antennas LED status indicator 24 VDC power supply Ethernet interface (TCP/IP) Digital I/O interface
162 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Highlights Readers 5.4 RF670R reader The tags are read in accordance with the requirements of the EPC Global Class 1 Gen 2 or ISO/IEC 18000-6C standards Supports low-cost SmartLabels as well as reusable, rugged data media High reading speed: many tags can be read simultaneously (mass recording), rapidly moving tags are reliably recorded. The RF670R (ETSI) "6GT2811-0AB00-0AA0" is suitable for the frequency band 865 to 868MHz UHF (EU, EFTA, Turkey). The reader supports the current standard ETSI EN 302 208 V1.2.1 (4-channel plan). The RF670R (FCC) "6GT2811-0AB00-1AA0" is suitable for the frequency band 902 to 928MHz (North America). The RF670R (CMIIT) "6GT2811-0AB00-2AA0" is suitable for the frequency band 920.125 to 924.875MHz. Up to four external antennas can be connected Antennas can be used separately for up to four independent reading points; several antennas can be combined to form one reading point IP65 degree of protection Can be used for a high temperature range Antenna switching for high tag reader probability Dense Reader Mode (DRM) for environments in which many readers are operated in close proximity to each other. System integration over Ethernet (TCP/IP) Digital I/Os: Industry-compatible with high output power levels Configurable switching of the digital outputs with reader-internal logic Data processing in the reader (filtering, smoothing, etc.) Additional information for each acquired RFID transponder (RSSI values, time stamp) 5.4.1.2 Ordering data Ordering data for RF670R Product RF670R (ETSI) reader basic unit for EU, EFTA, Turkey RF670R (FCC) reader basic unit for the USA RF670R (CMIIT) reader basic unit for China Order number 6GT2811-0AB00-0AA0 6GT2811-0AB00-1AA0 6GT2811-0AB00-2AA0 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 163 Readers 5.4 RF670R reader Ordering data for antennas and antenna cables Product Antennas RF620A antenna for EU, EFTA, Turkey (868 MHz) RF620A antenna for FCC (915 MHz) RF640A antenna (865 to 928 MHz) RF642A antenna (865 to 928 MHz) RF660A antenna for EU, EFTA, Turkey (868 MHz) RF660A antennas for the USA and China (915MHz) Antenna cable 3 m (cable attenuation: 1.0 dB) 5 m (cable attenuation: 1.25 dB, suitable for drag chains) 10 m (cable attenuation: 4.0 dB) 10 m (cable attenuation: 2.0 dB) 15 m (cable attenuation: 4.0 dB, suitable for drag chains) 20 m (cable attenuation: 4.0 dB) Order number 6GT2812-1EA00 6GT2812-1EA01 6GT2812-0GA08 6GT2812-1GA08 6GT2812-0AA00 6GT2812-0AA01 6GT2815-0BH30 6GT2815-2BH50 6GT2815-0BN10 6GT2815-1BN10 6GT2815-2BN15 6GT2815-0BN20 Ordering data (accessories) Product Antenna mounting kit Connecting cable and connectors Digital I/O, open cable ends, 5 m Ethernet: 10 m (cross cable) Ethernet connector on reader according to IEC PAS 61076-3-117IE RJ45 Plug PRO (IP67) Ethernet connector, Standard IE FastConnect RJ45 Plug 180 (IP20) Ethernet cable sold by the meter, green Wide-range power supply unit for SIMATIC RF systems With EU plug With UK plug With US plug 24 V connecting cable 5 m between reader and power supply
(for RF670R only, pin assignment is PNO compatible) Order number 6GT2890-0AA00 6GT2891-0CH50 6GT2891-1HN10 6GK1901-1BB10-6AA0 6GK1901-1BB10-2AB0 6XV1840-2AH10 6GT2898-0AA00 6GT2898-0AA10 6GT2898-0AA20 6GT2891-0NH50 164 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Readers 5.4 RF670R reader Product Set of protective caps Contains 3 protective caps for antenna output and one protective cap for digital I/O interface (required for IP65 degree of protection when some connectors are unused) RFID DVD "Software & Documentation"
Order number 6GT2898-4AA00 6GT2080-2AA20 5.4.1.3 Status display The device is equipped with a three colored LED. The LED can be lit in green, red or orange. The meaning of the indication changes in accordance with the color and state (on, off, flashing) of the LED:
Green LED Off Off Flashing Off Off Off Off On Off Off Off Off Red LED Orange LED Meaning Off Off Off Flashing On The device is not connected to a power supply. In normal operation, no communication with the reader has taken place for a longer period of time. The device is ready. The connection is established. More than one tag is in the field. The device is starting up. The connection is established. Exactly one tag is in the field during normal operation. Error states with flash codes (see section Flashing codes of the RF600 readers with Ethernet interface (Page 385)) At the end of the startup Flashing Off flashes 2x Off Note LED is not lit orange?
If the LED does not light up orange even though a tag is located within the field, common causes are:
Antenna is switched off A tag is used, that is not compatible with the reader protocol (EPC Global Class 1 Gen 2). Tag is defective Reader or antenna has a defect Tag is not in the field of radiation of the transmit antenna For more detailed information on the flash codes of the reader see section Flashing codes of the RF600 readers with Ethernet interface (Page 385) SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 165 Readers 5.4 RF670R reader 5.4.1.4 Pin assignment of the digital I/O interface View of socket (reader end) Table 5- 17 M12 socket (reader end)
Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Pin assignment GND (output for supply of digital inputs/outputs [not electrically isolated]) VCC (output for supply of digital inputs/outputs [not electrically isolated]) DO Common / Outport Common DO 0 / Outport 00 DO 1 / Outport 01 DO 2 / Outport 02 DO 3 / Outport 03 DI 0 / Inport 00 DI Common / Inport Common DI 1 / Inport 01 DI 2 / Inport 02 DI 3 / Inport 03 Wiring diagram M12 connector (cable end) You will need to assemble your reader cable with a suitable connector that fits the interface shown above. Keep to the following wiring diagram:
Figure 5-22 M12 connector wiring diagram 5.4.1.5 Connection scheme for the digital I/O interface Connection possibilities You can connect the RF670R reader in different ways. In general, the outputs and inputs should be connected as follows:
166 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Readers 5.4 RF670R reader Output Outport (0), (1), (2), (3) Each output is rated for 0.5 A current and is electronically protected. Four digital outputs can be operated simultaneously with up to 0.5 A each (up to 1.5 A in total). The outputs are optically isolated through optocouplers. Input Inport (0), (1), (2), (3) The inputs are optically isolated through optocouplers. Level Low 0 ... 3 V; High 3,6 ... 24 V Sampling rate < 20 ms The following diagrams illustrate various connection possibilities. Voltage infeed through internal source (no electrical isolation)
Figure 5-23 Example circuit 1: Digital inputs Alternative connection possibilities:
Pin 2 (VCC) to Pin 9 DI Common Pin 1 GND to busbar inputs
SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 167 Readers 5.4 RF670R reader Voltage infeed through external source
Figure 5-24 Example circuit 2: Digital inputs Voltage infeed through external source with various voltages
Figure 5-25 Example circuit 3: Digital inputs 168 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Voltage infeed through internal source Readers 5.4 RF670R reader
Figure 5-26 Example circuit 4: Digital outputs Alternative connection possibilities:
Pin 1 GND to Pin 3 DO Common Pin 2 (VCC) to busbar outputs
SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 169 Readers 5.4 RF670R reader Voltage infeed through external source
Figure 5-27 Example circuit 5: Digital outputs Voltage infeed through an external source is shown here for 12V by way of example. Other voltages are also permissible. 170 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Readers 5.4 RF670R reader Voltage infeed through external source with various voltages
Figure 5-28 Example circuit 6: Digital outputs 5.4.1.6 Pin assignment for power supply Pin assignment of the power connections Power connector (on reader side)
Pin 1 2 3 4 Pin assignment 24 VDC Not connected Ground (0 V) Not connected The power connector of the RF670R is PNO compatible, i.e. normal PROFINET IO connectors will fit this interface. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 171 Readers 5.4 RF670R reader 5.4.1.7 Pin assignment for Industrial Ethernet interface Industrial Ethernet (on reader side)
Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Pin assignment Transmit Data (+) Transmit Data (-) Receive Data (+) Terminated Terminated Receive Data (-) Terminated Terminated 5.4.1.8 172 NOTICE We recommend that only original Siemens Ethernet crossover cables are used (10 m cable: Order No. 6GT2891-1HN10) or the Siemens connector (see Section Ordering data
(Page 163)) for connecting to the Ethernet socket of the reader. If plug-in connectors from other manufacturers are used, it may be difficult or even impossible to remove the plug from the reader Note No autocrossover The RF670R reader does not support autocrossover!
Grounding connection The RF670R can be electrically connected to the ground potential through a contact washer. The tightening torque must be increased in this case to ensure that electrical contact is made
(2.7 Nm). WARNING Hazardous voltage due to lightning strikes Death or serious injury may occur as a result of lightning strikes to antennas mounted outside buildings. If the reader is operated with antennas mounted outside buildings, it is imperative that the reader is electrically connected to the ground potential. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Readers 5.4 RF670R reader
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d) Hexagon-head screw Plain washer Cable lug Contact washer:
Use contact washers according to the Siemens standard SN 70093-6-FSt-flNnnc-
480h for ground connection, Siemens item No.: H70093-A60-Z3 Ground connection
5.4.2 Planning the use 5.4.2.1 Antenna/read point configurations You can connect up to four external antennas to the RF670R reader. The standard setting is that four antennas are connected when the reader is started. When connecting multiple antennas, note the information in the section "Specified minimum and maximum spacing of antennas (Page 45)". With RF-MANAGER Basic V2 , you can set up various different configurations of antennas and/or reading points as required. It is possible to find solutions to many different tasks through the number of data sources and subsequent assignment of the antennas. Examples of possible antenna reading point configurations Four data sources each with one antenna for four different reading points. Two data sources each with two antennas for small portals. One data source with 4 antennas for large portals. You will find further information in the online Help for the products. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 173 Readers 5.4 RF670R reader 5.4.3 Installing / mounting Requirement WARNING Make sure that the wall or ceiling can hold four times the total weight of the device. Note Close unused connectors If you do not use connectors on the reader, it is advisable to close the unused connectors with protective caps. You can order the protective cap set using the MLFB specified in the section "Ordering data". CAUTION Emitted radiation The transmitter complies with the requirements of Health Canada and the FCC limit values for subjecting persons to HF radiation, provided that a minimum spacing of 26 cm exists between antenna and person. When the antennas are installed, you must therefore ensure that a minimum spacing of 26 cm is maintained between personnel and antennas. Mounting/installing the device You can mount the reader in two different ways:
Via a standardized VESA 100 mounting system using the Antenna Mounting Kit (see section Mounting with antenna mounting kit (Page 262)). Tighten the M4 screws on the rear of the reader using a maximum torque of 1.3 Nm. Directly onto a flat surface. The positions of the fixing holes for the device are shown in the section Dimension drawings
(Page 179). 5.4.4 Configuration/integration 5.4.4.1 Configuration An Ethernet interface is available for integrating the device into system environments/networks. Over the Ethernet interface and with direct connection to the PC, the RF670R can be configured in two different ways:
Using RF-MANAGER Basic V2 174 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Readers 5.4 RF670R reader The communication interface transfers the data over the RF-MANAGER Basic to the IT, ERP and SCM systems as well as to SIMATIC controllers. Alternatively the data is transferred to user applications by means of XML commands. Simple process controls (e.g. a traffic signal) can be directly implemented using the write/read device via four digital inputs and outputs.
Figure 5-29 Overview of configuration of the RF670R reader SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618
175 Readers 5.4 RF670R reader 5.4.5 Technical data 5.4.5.1 Mechanical data Mechanical data Weight Housing dimensions (L x W x H) Material for housing top section Material for housing bottom section Color of housing top section Color of housing bottom section Status displays on the device Interfaces MTBF in years Antenna connectors Power supply Digital I/O interface Digital inputs Digital outputs Ethernet Thermal and electrical properties Power supply Permitted range Power supply 20 V input voltage on the reader, typical 24 V input voltage on the reader, typical 30 V input voltage on the reader, typical Power supply approx. 1800 g 252 x 193 x 52 mm, without connections ABS (GF 20) Aluminum Anthracite Silver 1 LED Colors: red, yellow, green 4x RTNC connector 1 x plug (4-pin M12) 1 x socket (12-pin M12) 4 4 (500 mA each; max. 1500 mA in total) RJ-45 TCP/IP (push-pull) 10/100 Mbps 16 20 to 30 VDC 1 Current consumption
(in standby mode, no transmit power) 140 mA 120 mA 100 mA Current consumption
(at 1000 mW transmit power) 530 mA 450 mA 370 mA 19 s Power requirement
(in standby mode, no transmit power) 2.8 W 2.88 W 3.0 W Power requirement
(at 1000 mW transmit power) 10.6 W 10.8 W 11.1 W 20 V input voltage on the reader, typical 24 V input voltage on the reader, typical 30 V input voltage on the reader, typical Rampup time 1) All supply and signal voltages must be safety extra low voltage (SELV/PELV according to EN 60950) 24 VDC supply: safe (electrical) isolation of extra-low voltage (SELV / PELV acc. to EN 60950) 176 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Mechanical environmental conditions Shock resistant acc. to EN 60068-2-27 Vibration acc. to EN 60068-2-6 Climatic conditions Ambient temperature during operation Readers 5.4 RF670R reader 50 g1 20 g1
-25 C to +55 C
(a 10-minute warm-up time must be allowed at an operating temperature below -20 C)
-40 C to +85 C Ambient temperature for transport and storage 1) The values for shock and vibration are maximum values and must not be applied continuously. EMC & approvals/conformity for ETSI variant Electromagnetic compatibility Approvals/Conformity EMC & approvals for FCC variant Electromagnetic compatibility Approvals ETSI EN 301 489-1 / -3 EN 302 208 V1.3.1 EN 302 208 V1.4.1 Radio according to the R&TTE directive CE ETSI EN 302 208 V1.3.1 ETSI EN 302 208 V1.4.1 Reader degree of protection acc. to EN 60529 (IP65) RoHS-compliant according to EU Directive 2002/95/EC Human exposure FCC Part 15 FCC, cULus IEC60950, including US and Canadian variants of it Reader degree of protection acc. to EN 60529 (IP65) FCC CFR47 Part 15.247 RoHS-compliant according to EU Directive 2002/95/EC Industrial Canada, RSS-210, Issue 7, June 2007 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 177 Readers 5.4 RF670R reader 5.4.5.2 Technical data according to EPC and ISO Technical specifications Frequency accuracy Channel spacing Modulation methods Effective radiated power ETSI/CMIIT:
FCC:
Transmit power ETSI/CMIIT:
FCC:
max. 10 ppm EU, EFTA, Turkey: 200 kHz US: 500 kHz China: 250 kHz ASK: DSB modulation & PR-ASK modulation Encoding, Manchester or Pulse Interval (PIE) 2 W ERP 4 W EIRP 1.0 W 1.25 W Reading range Antennas mounted on opposing sides
(portal configuration) Antennas mounted on the same side max. 10 m max. 5 m (dependent on transponder) ETSI frequencies Frequency range for Europe, EFTA, Turkey, South Africa ETSI EN 302 208 V1.3.1 (valid since August 10, 2010, publication in the Official Journal of the European Union) Frequency range India Frequency range Russia Frequency range Singapore 865,7 ... 867.5 MHz
(4 channels LBT optional at max. 2 W ERP) 865 ... 860 MHz (10 channels at max. 4 W EIRP) 866 ... 867 MHz (8 channels at 2 W ERP) 866 ... 869 MHz (11 channels at 0.5 W ERP) FCC frequencies Frequency range USA; Argentina, Bolivia, Canada, Mexico Frequency range Brazil Frequency range South Korea Frequency range Thailand Frequencies CMIIT Frequency range China 902 ... 928 MHz (50 channels at max. 4 W EIRP, frequency hopping) 515,25 ... 527.75 MHz (26 channels at max. 4 W EIRP, frequency hopping) 917,3 ... 920.3 MHz (7-16 channels at max. 4 W EIRP, frequency hopping) 920.25 924.75 MHz (10 subchannels at max. 4 W ERP, frequency hopping) 920,625 ... 924.375 MHz (16 subchannels at 2 W ERP) 178 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 5.4.6 Dimension drawings Readers 5.4 RF670R reader
Figure 5-30 Dimension drawing for RF670R All dimensions in mm ( 0.5 mm tolerance)
SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 179 Readers 5.4 RF670R reader 5.4.7 Certificates and approvals Note Marking on the readers according to specific approval The certificates and approvals listed here apply only if the corresponding mark is found on the readers. Table 5- 18 6GT2811-0AB00-0AA0 Certificate Description Conformity with R&TTE directive Table 5- 19 6GT2811-0AB00-1AA0 Standard Federal Communications Commission Industry Canada Radio Standards Specifications FCC CFR 47, Part 15 sections 15.247 Radio Frequency Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. FCC ID: NXW-RF670 (as of FS: A1) FCC ID: NXW-RF600R (as of FS: C1) RSS-210 Issue 7, June 2007, Sections 2.2, A8 IC: 267X-RF670 (as of FS: A1) IC: NXW-RF600R, model RF670R-2 (as of FS: C1) 180 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Readers 5.4 RF670R reader Standard This product is UL-certified for the USA and Canada. It meets the following safety standard(s):
UL 60950-1 - Information Technology Equipment Safety - Part 1:
General Requirements CSA C22.2 No. 60950 -1 - Safety of Information Technology Equipment UL Report E 205089 Brazil wireless approval Marking on the reader:
Statement relating to approval:
Este equipamento opera em carter secundrio, isto , no tem direito proteo contra interferncia prejudicial, mesmo de estaes do mesmo tipo e no pode causar interferncia a sistemas operando em carter primrio. Certificate of the reader: ANATEL 2270-11-4061 Table 5- 20 6GT2811-0AB00-2AA1 Standard CMIIT Certification China radio approval Marking on the reader: CMIIT ID: 2011DJ0748 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 181 Readers 5.4 RF670R reader 5.4.7.1 FCC information Siemens SIMATIC RF670R (FCC): 6GT2811-0AB00-1AA0 FCC ID: NXW-RF670 (as of FS: A1) FCC ID: NXW-RF600R (as of FS: C1) This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Caution Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. Note This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense. FCC Notice To comply with FCC part 15 rules in the United States, the system must be professionally installed to ensure compliance with the Part 15 certification. It is the responsibility of the operator and professional installer to ensure that only certified systems are deployed in the United States. The use of the system in any other combination
(such as co-located antennas transmitting the same information) is expressly forbidden. FCC Exposure Information To comply with FCC RF exposure compliance requirements, the antennas used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. 182 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 5.4.7.2 IC-FCB information Readers 5.4 RF670R reader Siemens SIMATIC RF670R (FCC): 6GT2811-0AB00-1AA0 IC: 267X-RF670 (as of FS: A1) IC: NXW-RF600R, model: RF670R-2 (as of FS: C1) Industry Canada Notice To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p.) is not more than that permitted for successful communication. Transmitter power and antenna information for antennas with a gain less than 6 dBi:
This device has been designed to operate with the SIMATIC RF620A antenna 902-928, the SIMATIC RF640A antenna 902-928 as well as the SIMATIC RF660A antenna 902-928 listed below, and having a maximum gain of 5,5 dBi. Arbitrary transmission power settings in combination with other antennas or antennas having a gain greater than 5,5 dBi are strictly prohibited for use with this device. The required antenna impedance is 50 Ohms. Transmitter power and antenna information for antennas with a gain greater 6 dBi:
This device requires professional installation. Antennas with a gain greater 6 dBi may be used provided the system does not exceed the radiation power of 4000 mW E.I.R.P. This device has been designed to operate with the SIMATIC RF642A antenna 902-928 exceeding the maximum gain of 5,5 dBi under the restriction that the RF power at the input of the antenna must be set to meet the following relation: RF power (dBm) 30 dBm (antenna gain (dBi) 6 dBi) Other antennas or system configurations for antennas having a gain greater than 6 dBi are strictly prohibited for use with this device. The required antenna impedance is 50 Ohms. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 183 Readers 5.5 Reader RF680M 5.5 Reader RF680M 5.5.1 Description SIMATIC RF680M expands the RF600 RF identification system with a powerful mobile reader for applications in the areas of logistics, production and service. In addition, it is an indispensable aid for startup and testing. 5.5.2 Field of application and features Device variants for different frequency ranges The SIMATIC RF680M device is available in two variants:
For the European frequency ranges For the US frequency ranges Implementation environment, field of application and features Field of application The SIMATIC RF680M mobile reader can be used in a harsh environment. The device is extremely rugged and protected against spray water. The backlit display is easy to read even under unfavorable lighting conditions. RFID system The SIMATIC RF680M mobile reader is intended especially for the SIMATIC RF600 RFID system. The device can be used to process all RF600 tags and compatible transponders. Tag standards It is not possible to edit data memories of other RFID systems. The following tag standards are supported:
ISO 18000-6c (EPC Class1 GEN2) API software interface The SIMATIC RF680M Mobile Reader is supplied with an API software interface that can be used by customized user programs. Additional functional units for the SIMATIC RF680M mobile reader All other functional units of SIMATIC RF680M, such as barcode scanners and WLAN can be accessed via the interfaces supplied by the PSION device manufacturer. The descriptions and development tools can be obtained from the PSION websites. You can perform the following functions with the SIMATIC RF680M mobile reader:
184 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Functions Readers 5.5 Reader RF680M Reading the tag ID Reading the data from the tag (data memory) Writing the data to the tag Reading and displaying the ID number of the tag (Tag/Scan) Writing the tag ID to a transponder Displaying reader status Representing and editing the data in hexadecimal, ASCII and binary format Activatable/deactivatable password protection for all write functions and for terminating the program Menu prompting in English and German (switchable) Saving of the read-in RF600 data to files in the mobile reader. The mobile reader has approximately 900 MB available for this purpose. Easy creation of your own RFID applications with the Software Application Interface (API) The RFID read/write unit of RF600 is integrated into the PSION basic unit. You will find more detailed information on the RF680M mobile reader in the operating instructions of the SIMATIC RF680M Mobile Reader. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 185 Readers 5.5 Reader RF680M 186 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Antennas 6.1 Overview 6 The following table shows the most important features of the RF600 antennas at a glance:
Features Material Frequency range Impedance Antenna gain VSWR (standing wave ratio) Polarization Radiating/receiving angle Connector Mounting type Degree of protection Permitted ambient temperature Number of connectable antennas per reader RF620R Max. radiated power RF630R Max. radiated power RF640R Max. radiated power RF670R Max. radiated power RF620A antenna 865-868 RF620A antenna 902-928 RF660A antenna 865-868 RF660A antenna 902-
928 865-868 MHz 902-928 MHz 865-868 MHz 902-928 MHz PA 12, silicon-free 50 Ohm nominal 7 dBi 2:1 max.
-10-5 dBi Linear Depending on the mounting surface 55 - 60 6 dBi RH circular 60 - 75 RTNC RTNC coupling 2 x M5 screws 4 screws M4 (VESA 100 mount system) IP67
-25 C to +75 C 1 antenna 80 mW ERP / 130 mW EIRP 1000 mW ERP 2000 mW EIRP 80 mW ERP / 130 mW EIRP 1000 mW ERP 2000 mW EIRP 1 or 2 antennas 1 antenna 100 mW ERP / 300 mW EIRP 2000 mW ERP 4000 mW EIRP 1, 2, 3 or 4 antennas 100 mW ERP / 300 mW EIRP 2000 mW ERP 4000 mW EIRP SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 187 Antennas 6.1 Overview Features Material Frequency range Impedance Antenna gain VSWR (standing wave ratio) Polarization Radiating/receiving angle Connector Mounting type Degree of protection Permitted ambient temperature Number of connectable antennas per reader RF620R Max. radiated power RF630R Max. radiated power RF640R Max. radiated power RF670R Max. radiated power RF640A antenna RF642A antenna PA 12, silicon-free 865-868 MHz 902-928 MHz 865-868 MHz 902-928 MHz 50 Ohm nominal 4 dBi (7 dBic) Max. 1.25 4.3 dBi (7.3 dBic) 6 dBi Max. 1.6 RH circular 7 dBi Max. 1.4 Linear Horiz. plane: 80 Vertic. plane: 75 Horiz. plane: 75 Horiz. plane: 75 Vertic. plane: 85 Vertic. plane: 70 Horiz. plane: 80 Vertic. plane: 70 RTNC coupling RTNC coupling 4 screws M4 (VESA 100 mount system) IP67
-25 C to +75 C 1 antenna
< 610 mW ERP 1070 mW EIRP
< 1000 mW ERP 2000 mW EIRP 1 or 2 antennas
< 610 mW ERP 1070 mW EIRP
< 1000 mW ERP 2000 mW EIRP 1 antenna 1300 mW ERP 2700 mW EIRP 2000 mW ERP 4000 mW EIRP 1300 mW ERP 2700 mW EIRP 2000 mW ERP 4000 mW EIRP 1, 2, 3 or 4 antennas 188 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 6.2 RF620A antenna 6.2.1 Description SIMATIC RF620A Antennas 6.2 RF620A antenna Features Field of application Antenna field Writing/reading range Connecting cable Readers that can be connected Polarization Degree of protection The SIMATIC RF620A is an antenna of compact, industry-
standard design. It is suitable for UHF transponders with normal (far field) antenna characteristics, e.g. SIMATIC RF630L, SIMATIC RF620T. Designed for transponders that are uniformly aligned whilst directed past the antenna. See section Alignment of transponders to the antenna
(Page 194) Approx. 0.5 m depending on the transponder
(see section Read/write ranges
(Page 203) ) 30 cm movable connecting cable and RTNC coupling (an antenna cable, e.g. 6GT2815-0BH30 is required for connection to the reader) RF670R (1 to 4 antennas) RF630R (1 or 2 antennas) Linear IP67 Frequency bands The antenna is available for two different frequency ranges that have been specified for the regions of Europe, and China, USA respectively. The antenna for Europe operates in the frequency range from 865 to 868 MHz. The antenna for China and the USA operates in the frequency range from 902 to 928 MHz. Function The SIMATIC RF620A is used for transmitting and receiving RFID signals in the UHF frequency range. The antennas are connected to the SIMATIC RF600 readers via antenna cables that are available in different lengths. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 189 Antennas 6.2 RF620A antenna 6.2.2 Ordering data Table 6- 1 Ordering data RF620A Product SIMATIC RF620A (ETSI) SIMATIC RF620A (FCC) Order no. 6GT2812-1EA00 6GT2812-1EA01 Accessories Table 6- 2 Ordering data (accessories) Product Connecting cable between reader and antenna 3 m (cable loss 1.0 dB) 5 m, suitable for drag chains
(cable loss 1.25 dB) 10 m (cable loss 2.0 dB) 10 m (cable loss 4.0 dB) 15 m, suitable for drag chains
(cable loss 4.0 dB) 20 m (cable loss 4.0 dB) Order no. 6GT2815-0BH30 6GT2815-2BH50 6GT2815-1BN10 6GT2815-0BN10 6GT2815-2BN15 6GT2815-0BN20 6.2.3 Installation and assembly 6.2.3.1 RF620A mounting types Two holes for M5 screws are provided for mounting the antenna. This is therefore suitable for:
Mounting on metallic and non-metallic backgrounds Note To achieve optimum wave propagation, the antenna should not be surrounded by conducting objects. The area between antenna and transponder should also allow wave propagation without interference. 6.2.4 Connecting an antenna to the reader 6.2.4.1 Overview The SIMATIC RF620A antenna must be connected to the reader using an antenna cable. 190 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Requirement Strain relief Antennas 6.2 RF620A antenna Note Use of Siemens antenna cable To ensure optimum functioning of the antenna, it is recommended that a Siemens antenna cable is used in accordance with the list of accessories. The antenna cable is provided with strain relief as shown in the following diagram:
Figure 6-1 RF620A connecting cable RF600 antenna cable Strain relief (should take place at this position) Strain relief Bending radii and bending cycles of the cable Cable designation Order no. RF620A connecting cable Antenna cable Antenna cable, suitable for drag chains Antenna cable Antenna cable Antenna cable, suitable for drag chains Antenna cable 6GT2815-
0BH30 6GT2815-
2BH50 6GT2815-
1BN10 6GT2815-
0BN10 6GT2815-
2BN15 6GT2815-
0BN20 Length [m] Cable loss [dB] Bending radius [mm]
15 3 5 10 10 15 20 1 1,25 2 4 4 4 51 48 77 51 24 77 Bending cycle 1 Mal 1 Mal 1) 1 Mal 1 Mal 1) 1 Mal 1) With cables suitable for drag chains, 3 million bending cycles at a bending radius of 6.5 m and bending through 180 are permitted. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 191 Antennas 6.2 RF620A antenna 6.2.4.2 Connecting RF620A to an RF600 reader Preassembled standard cables in lengths of 3 m, 5 m, 10 m, 15 m and 20 m are available to connect the antenna. The read range is limited by the cable loss. The maximum range can be achieved with the 6GT2815-0BH30 cable (length 3 m) since this has the lowest cable loss. Connection of one antenna When one antenna is used, we recommend that you close the remaining antenna connector on the RF600 reader using the supplied protective cap. Connection of two antennas When using two antennas on the RF600 readers, there are no limitations regarding its positioning. Note Protective cap If you use the internal antenna of the reader, we recommend that you close the external, unused antenna connector on the reader using the supplied protective cap. 6.2.5 Parameter settings of RF620A for RF620R/RF630R Operation within the EU, EFTA, or Turkey according to EN 302 208 V1.3.1 NOTICE Limitation of the radiated power according to EN 302 208 V1.3.1 RF600 systems that are put into operation within the EU, EFTA, or Turkey (ETSI) can be operated with an RF640A antenna with a maximum radiated power of up to 2000 mW ERP
(or 33 dBm ERP, 3250 mW EIRP, 35 dBm EIRP). By adjusting the transmit power of up to 500 mW ERP (or 27 dBm ERP, 800 mW EIRP, 29.15 dBm EIRP) and taking into account the RF620A antenna gain of -5 dBi and the cable loss associated with the antenna cable, the radiated power of the antenna cannot be exceeded. You can make the power settings using the "distance_limiting" parameter. You will find more detailed information on the parameters in the section Parameter assignment manual RF620R/RF630R (http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/33287195). SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 192 Operation in China Antennas 6.2 RF620A antenna The national approval for RF600 systems in China requires a cap of 2000 mW ERP (or 33 dBm ERP, 3250 mW EIRP, 35 dBm EIRP). The possible combination of antenna gain, cable loss, and max. 500 mW radiated power of the RF630R reader means it is not possible to exceed 2000 mW ERP (or 33 dBm ERP, 3250 mW EIRP, 35 dBm EIRP). Operation in the USA, Canada NOTICE Limitation of the radiated power to 4000 mW EIRP (36 dBm EIRP) So that the FCC and IC-FCB requirements are met, the radiated power may not exceed 4000 mW EIRP (36 dBm EIRP). Therefore the system must satisfy the following relation:
Conducted power P dBm of the RF600 reader (< 30 dBm) Antenna gain Gi dBi in the FCC frequency band ( 4.3 dBi) Cable loss ak dB ( 1 dB) P(dBm) 30 dBm - (Gi - 6 dBi) + ak Due to the low antenna gain of -5 dB and the maximum transmit power of 500 mW of the reader, the maximum permitted radiated power cannot be exceeded. 6.2.6 Parameter settings of RF620A for RF640R/RF670R Operation within the EU, EFTA, or Turkey NOTICE Limitation of the radiated power according to EN 302 208 V1.3.1 RF600 systems that are put into operation within the EU, EFTA, or Turkey (ETSI) can be operated with an RF640A antenna with a maximum radiated power of 2000 mW ERP (or 33 dBm ERP, 3250 mW EIRP, 35 dBm EIRP). By adjusting the radiated power of up to 70 mW ERP (or 18.85 dBm ERP, 120 mW EIRP, 21 dBm EIRP), the RF620A antenna gain of -5 dBi and the cable loss associated with the antenna cable, the radiated power of the reader is correctly configured and the radiated power at the antenna is not exceeded. Operation in China By setting a max. radiated power of 1300 mW ERP 70 mW ERP (or 18.85 dBm ERP, 120 mW EIRP, 21 dBm EIRP), the RF620A antenna gain of -5 dBi (-2 dBic) and the cable loss associated with the antenna cable, the corresponding transmit power of the reader is correctly configured. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 193 Antennas 6.2 RF620A antenna Operation in the USA, Canada NOTICE Limitation of the radiated power to 4000 mW EIRP (36 dBm EIRP) So that the FCC and IC requirements are met, the radiated power may not exceed 4000 mW EIRP (36 dBm EIRP). Therefore the system must satisfy the following relation:
Conducted power P dBm of the RF600 reader (< 30 dBm) Antenna gain Gi dBi in the FCC frequency band ( 4.3 dBi) Cable loss ak dB ( 1 dB) P(dBm) 30 dBm - (Gi - 6 dBi) + ak Due to the low antenna gain of -5 dB and the maximum transmit power of 500 mW of the reader, the maximum permitted radiated power cannot be exceeded. 6.2.7 Alignment of transponders to the antenna Polarization axis Since the RF620A antenna has linear polarization, it is necessary to consider the alignment of the transponders with regard to the polarization axis of the antenna. The polarization axes of antenna and transponder must always be parallel. The symbol on the antenna indicates the polarization axis.
Figure 6-2 Polarization axis 194 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Alignment Antennas 6.2 RF620A antenna The following diagram shows the optimum alignment of the RF600 transponders to the RF620A antenna.
Figure 6-3 Antenna/transponder alignment
SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 195 Antennas 6.2 RF620A antenna Angle deviation diagram for alignment The following diagram shows the dependence of the following factors. Alignment angle of transponder to antenna Maximum range of antenna
Figure 6-4 Angle deviation diagram for alignment 196 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 6.2.8 Antenna patterns 6.2.8.1 Antenna pattern ETSI Directional radiation pattern Europe (ETSI) Antennas 6.2 RF620A antenna The directional radiation pattern is shown for nominal alignment and a center frequency of 866.3 MHz. The nominal antenna alignment is given when the antenna elevation is provided as shown in the following figure.
Figure 6-5 Reference system The half-power beamwidth of the antenna is defined by the angle between the two -3 dB points. Which range (in %) corresponds to the dB values in the patterns can be obtained from this table . Note that the measurements presented graphically below were carried out in a low-reflection environment. Deviations can therefore occur in a normally reflecting environment. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 197 Antennas 6.2 RF620A antenna Directional radiation pattern ETSI on metallic mounting surface (15 cm x 15 cm)
Pattern of the vertical plane of the antenna Pattern of the horizontal plane of the antenna
Figure 6-6 Directional radiation pattern RF620A ETSI on metallic mounting surface 198 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Antennas 6.2 RF620A antenna Directional radiation pattern ETSI on non-metallic mounting surface
Pattern of the vertical plane of the antenna Pattern of the horizontal plane of the antenna
Figure 6-7 Directional radiation pattern RF620A ETSI on non-metallic mounting surface SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 199 Antennas 6.2 RF620A antenna 6.2.8.2 Antenna pattern FCC Directional radiation pattern USA (FCC) The directional radiation pattern is shown for nominal alignment and a center frequency of 915 MHz.
Figure 6-8 Reference system The half-power beamwidth of the antenna is defined by the angle between the two -3 dB points (corresponding to half the power referred to the maximum power). Which range (in %) corresponds to the dB values in the patterns can be obtained from this table . Note that the measurements presented graphically below were carried out in a low-reflection environment. Low deviations can therefore occur in a normally reflecting environment. 200 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Antennas 6.2 RF620A antenna Directional radiation pattern of the RF620A (FCC) on metallic mounting surface (15 cm x 15 cm)
Pattern of the vertical plane of the antenna Pattern of the horizontal plane of the antenna Figure 6-9 Directional radiation pattern of the RF620A (FCC) on metallic mounting surface SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 201 Antennas 6.2 RF620A antenna Directional radiation pattern of the RF620A (FCC) on non-metallic mounting surface
Pattern of the vertical plane of the antenna Pattern of the horizontal plane of the antenna
Figure 6-10 Directional radiation pattern of the RF620A (FCC) on non-metallic mounting surface 202 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Antennas 6.2 RF620A antenna 6.2.8.3 Interpretation of directional radiation patterns The following overview table will help you with the interpretation of directional radiation patterns. The table shows which dBi values correspond to which read/write ranges (in %): You can read the radiated power depending on the reference angle from the directional radiation patterns, and thus obtain information on the read/write range with this reference angle with regard to a transponder. The dBr values correspond to the difference between the maximum dBi value and a second dBi value. Deviation from maximum antenna gain [dBr]
0
-3
-6
-9
-12
-15
-18 Read/write range [%]
100 70 50 35 25 18 13 Example As one can see from the Auto-Hotspot, the maximum antenna gain is -5 dBi. In the vertical plane, the antenna gain has dropped to approx. -11 dBi at +40 and 320. Therefore the dBr value is -6. The antenna range is only 50% of the maximum range at 40 from the Z axis within the vertical plane (see values shown in blue in the directional radiation pattern:
characteristic of the vertical plane of the antenna and the associated representation of the reference system). 6.2.9 Read/write ranges The following tables show the typical read/write ranges of RF600 readers which are connected to the RF620A antenna via the 3 m antenna cable (1 dB loss) and various types of tags. Note Tolerances Please note that tolerances of 20% are admissible due to production and temperature conditions. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 203 Antennas 6.2 RF620A antenna When using other antenna cables, the ranges listed here are reduced as a result of the higher antenna cable losses in the following manner:
Cable loss [dB]
Order No. 1 1,25 Length [m]
6GT2815-0BH30 3 6GT2815-2BH50 5 Cable designation Antenna cable Antenna cable, suitable for drag chains Antenna cable Antenna cable Antenna cable, suitable for drag chains Antenna cable The measuring tolerances in the following tables are 3 cm. 6GT2815-1BN10 10 6GT2815-0BN10 10 6GT2815-2BN15 15 6GT2815-0BN20 20 2 4 4 4 Read/write range [%]
100 98 90 70 70 70 Reading ranges RF620R/RF630R Table 6- 3 Reading ranges RF620R/RF630R Transponder RF620A ETSI on metal [cm]
90 1) 55 RF630L
(6GT2810-2AB00,
-2AB01, -2AB02-
0AX0) RF630L
(6GT2810-2AB03) RF680L RF610T RF620T RF625T RF630T RF640T Gen 2 RF680T 1) Transponder mounted on cardboard 2) Transponder mounted on metal 55 55 55 30 2) 25 2) 55 2) 60 Connection to RF620R/RF630R RF620A FCC on metal [cm]
60 1) RF620A ETSI on non-metal [cm]
70 1) RF620A FCC on non-metal [cm]
50 1) 50 50 50 45 25 2) 20 2) 45 2) 50 55 55 55 70 45 2) 35 2) 40 2) 90 45 45 45 60 30 2) 25 2) 35 2) 70 204 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Antennas 6.2 RF620A antenna Writing ranges RF620R/RF630R Table 6- 4 Writing ranges RF620R/RF630R Transponder RF620A ETSI on metal [cm]
45 1) 35 RF630L
(6GT2810-2AB00,
-2AB01, -2AB02-
0AX0) RF630L
(6GT2810-2AB03) RF680L RF610T RF620T RF625T RF630T RF640T Gen 2 RF680T 1) Transponder mounted on cardboard 2) Transponder mounted on metal 35 35 30 20 2) 15 2) 35 2) 40 Connection to RF620R/RF630R RF620A FCC on metal [cm]
35 1) RF620A ETSI on non-metal [cm]
40 1) RF620A FCC on non-metal [cm]
30 1) 30 30 30 30 5 2) 5 2) 20 2) 30 20 20 20 40 20 2) 15 2) 20 2) 40 25 25 25 35 10 2) 10 2) 15 2) 35 Reading ranges RF640R/RF670R Table 6- 5 Reading ranges RF640R/RF670R Transponder RF630L
(6GT2810-2AB00,
-2AB01, -2AB02-
0AX0) RF630L
(6GT2810-2AB03) RF680L RF610T RF620T RF625T RF630T RF640T RF620A ETSI on metal [cm]
135 1) Connection to RF640R/RF670R RF620A FCC on metal [cm]
100 1) RF620A ETSI on non-metal [cm]
120 1) RF620A on non-
metal [cm]
90 1) 85 85 85 85 50 2) 40 2) 40 2) 70 70 70 85 45 2) 35 2) 35 2) 75 75 75 95 60 2) 50 2) 40 2) 65 65 65 95 45 2) 35 2) 30 2) SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 205 Antennas 6.2 RF620A antenna Transponder RF620A ETSI on metal [cm]
90 2) 90 RF640T Gen 2 RF680T 1) Transponder mounted on cardboard 2) Transponder mounted on metal Connection to RF640R/RF670R RF620A FCC on metal [cm]
70 2) 135 RF620A ETSI on non-metal [cm]
70 2) 90 RF620A on non-
metal [cm]
50 2) 95 Writing ranges RF640R/RF670R Table 6- 6 Writing ranges RF640R/RF670R Transponder RF620A ETSI on metal 110 1) 75 RF630L
(6GT2810-2AB00,
-2AB01, -2AB02-
0AX0) RF630L
(6GT2810-2AB03) RF680L RF610T RF620T RF625T RF630T RF640T RF640T Gen 2 RF680T 1) Transponder mounted on cardboard 2) Transponder mounted on metal 75 75 60 40 2) 30 2) 35 2) 70 2) 80 Connection to RF640R/RF670R RF620A FCC on metal 55 1) RF620A ETSI on non-metal 90 1) RF620A on non-
metal 50 1) 70 70 70 55 30 2) 25 2) 30 2) 60 2) 75 60 60 60 60 45 2) 35 2) 25 2) 50 2) 100 55 55 55 45 30 2) 25 2) 25 2) 40 2) 80 206 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 6.2.10 Technical data Table 6- 7 General technical specifications RF620A Antennas 6.2 RF620A antenna Feature Dimensions (L x W x H) Color Material Frequency range Plug connection Max. radiated power Max. power Impedance Antenna gain VSWR (standing wave ratio) Polarization Beam angle for sending/receiving When mounted on a metal surface of 15 cm x 15 cm 1) SIMATIC RF620A FCC SIMATIC RF620A ETSI 75 x 75 x 20 mm Pastel turquoise PA 12 (polyamide 12) Silicone-free 865 to 868 MHz 30 cm coaxial cable with RTNC coupling
(for connection of antenna cable)
< 500 mW ERP 902 to 928 MHz 2 W 50 ohms
-10 dBi ... -5 dBi Depends on background, see Chapter Directional radiation pattern ETSI Max. 2:1 Linear Horizontal plane: 100 Vertical plane: 75 See Chapter Auto-Hotspot No limitation
(because antenna gain < 6 dBi) 1 W Depends on background, see Chapter Directional radiation pattern FCC Horizontal plane: 130 Vertical plane: 105 See section Directional characteristics for FCC 20 g 50 g 2 x M5 screws 2 Nm Shock resistant to EN 60068-2-
27 Vibration resistant to EN 60068-
2-6 Attachment of the antenna Tightening torque
(at room temperature) Ambient temperature Operation Transport and storage MTBF in years Degree of protection according to EN 60529 Weight, approx. 1) The values differ for different dimensions/materials of the mounting surface.
-20 C to +70 C
-40 C to +85 C IP67 90 g SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 207 Antennas 6.2 RF620A antenna 6.2.11 Dimension drawing
Figure 6-11 Dimension drawing RF620A All dimensions in mm 208 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 6.2.12 Approvals & certificates Table 6- 8 6GT2812-1EA00 Certificate Table 6- 9 6GT2812-1EA01 Standard Federal Communications Commission Industry Canada Radio Standards Specifications Antennas 6.2 RF620A antenna Designation Conformity in accordance with R&TTE directive in association with the readers and accessories used FCC CFR 47, Part 15 sections 15.247 Radio Frequency Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. The FCC approval is granted in association with the FCC approval of the following RF600 readers:
FCC ID: NXW-RF600R
(for RF620R: 6GT2811-5BA00-1AA1, RF630R: 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA1, RF640R: 6GT2811-3BA00-1AA0, RF670R as of FS C1: 6GT2811-0AB00-1AA0) FCC ID: NXW-RF630R
(for 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA0) FCC ID: NXW-RF670
(for RF670R as of FS A1: 6GT2811-0AB00-1AA0) RSS-210 Issue 7, June 2007, Sections 2.2, A8 The approval for Industry Canada is granted in association with the Industry Canada approval of the following RF600 readers:
IC: 267X-RF630 (for 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA0) IC: 267X-RF670, RF670R FS A1 (for 6GT2811-0AB00-1AA0) IC: 267X-RF600R, Model RF620R-2 (for 6GT2811-5BA00-1AA1) IC: 267X-RF600R, Model RF630R-2 (for 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA1) IC: 267X-RF600R, Model RF640R (for 6GT2811-3BA00-1AA0) IC: 267X-RF600R, model RF670R-2 as of FS C1 (for 6GT2811-
0AB00-1AA0) This product is UL-certified for the USA and Canada. It meets the following safety standard(s):
UL 60950-1 - Information Technology Equipment Safety - Part 1:
General Requirements CSA C22.2 No. 60950 -1 - Safety of Information Technology Equipment UL Report E 205089 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 209 Antennas 6.3 Antenna RF640A 6.3 Antenna RF640A 6.3.1 Description SIMATIC RF640A Features Field of application Frequency range Polarization The SIMATIC RF640A is a universal UHF antenna of compact, industry-
standard design with medium range. 865 to 928 MHz RH circular Suitable for RF600 transponders that can pass in parallel with the antenna regardless of their orientation. Writing/reading range max. 4.0 m Mounting Connector Readers that can be connected Dimensions in mm Degree of protection 4 x M4
(VESA 100 fixing system) 30 cm connecting cable (connected permanently to the antenna) and RTNC coupling An antenna cable is required for connection to the reader, e.g. 6GT2815-0BH30) All RF600 readers with external antenna connectors 185 x 185 x 45 IP67 Frequency ranges The antenna is available for broadband. It can therefore be used for two different frequency ranges that have been specified for the regions of Europe and China/USA respectively. The antenna for Europe (EU, EFTA countries) operates in the frequency range from 865 to 868 MHz. The antenna for China, the USA, and Canada operates in the frequencyrange from 902 to 928 MHz. Function 210 The SIMATIC RF640A is used for transmitting and receiving RFID signals in the UHF frequency range. The antennas are connected to the SIMATIC RF600 readers via antenna cables that are available in different lengths. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 6.3.2 Ordering data Antennas 6.3 Antenna RF640A Table 6- 10 Ordering data RF640A Product SIMATIC RF640A Order no. 6GT2812-0GA08 Accessories Table 6- 11 Ordering data (accessories) Product Connecting cable between reader and antenna Antenna mounting kit 3 m (cable loss 1.0 dB) 5 m, suitable for drag chains
(cable loss 1.25 dB) 10 m (cable loss 2.0 dB) 10 m (cable loss 4.0 dB) 15 m, suitable for drag chains
(cable loss 4.0 dB) 20 m (cable loss 4.0 dB) See "RF600 System Manual", Chapter "Antennas" > "Mounting types"
Order no. 6GT2815-0BH30 6GT2815-2BH50 6GT2815-1BN10 6GT2815-0BN10 6GT2815-2BN15 6GT2815-0BN20 6GT2890-0AA00 6.3.3 Installation and assembly 6.3.3.1 RF640A mounting types VESA 100 mounting system A standardized VESA 100 mounting system is provided to mount the antenna. The mounting system consists of four fixing holes for M4 screws at intervals of 100 mm. This is therefore suitable for:
Mounting on metallic and non-metallic backgrounds Note To achieve optimum wave propagation, the antenna should not be surrounded by conducting objects. The area between antenna and transponder should also allow wave propagation without interference. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 211 Antennas 6.3 Antenna RF640A Antenna Mounting Kit The Antenna Mounting Kit allows the fine adjustment of the antenna field by setting the solid angle (see "RF600 System Manual", chapter "Antennas" > "Mounting types"). 6.3.3.2 RF640A mounting types VESA 100 mounting system A standardized VESA 100 mounting system is provided to mount the antenna. The mounting system consists of four fixing holes for M4 screws at intervals of 100 mm. This is therefore suitable for:
Mounting on metallic and non-metallic backgrounds Note To achieve optimum wave propagation, the antenna should not be surrounded by conducting objects. The area between antenna and transponder should also allow wave propagation without interference. Antenna Mounting Kit The Antenna Mounting Kit allows the fine adjustment of the antenna field by setting the solid angle (see "RF600 System Manual", chapter "Antennas" > "Mounting types"). 6.3.4 Connecting an antenna to the reader The SIMATIC RF640A antenna must be connected to the reader using an antenna cable. Preassembled standard cables in lengths of 3 m, 10 m, and 20 m are available for the connection. The range of the antenna is limited by the cable loss. The maximum range can be achieved with the cable 6GT2815-0BH30 (length 3 m), since this has the lowest cable loss. Requirement 212 Note Use of Siemens antenna cable To ensure optimum functioning of the antenna, it is recommended that a Siemens antenna cable be used in accordance with the list of accessories. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Strain relief Antennas 6.3 Antenna RF640A The antenna cable is provided with strain relief as shown in the following diagram:
RF640A antenna connection (30 cm connecting cable) RF600 antenna cable Strain relief (should take place at this position) Figure 6-12 Strain relief 6.3.4.1 Bending radii and bending cycles of the cable Cable designation RF640A antenna connection Antenna cable Antenna cable
(suitable for drag chains) Antenna cable Antenna cable Order No. Length [m]
Fixed connection to antenna 6GT2815-
0BH30 6GT2815-
2BH50 6GT2815-
1BN10 6GT2815-
0BN10 0.3 3 5 10 10 Cable loss
[dB]
Bending radius [mm]
15 1 1,25 2 4 51 48 77 51 Bending cycle 1 Mal 1 Mal 1) 1 Mal 1 Mal SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 213 Antennas 6.3 Antenna RF640A Cable designation Antenna cable
(suitable for drag chains) Antenna cable Order No. Length [m]
6GT2815-
0BN20 6GT2815-
0BN20 15 20 Cable loss
[dB]
4 Bending radius [mm]
24 Bending cycle 1) 4 77 1 Mal 1) With cables suitable for drag chains, 3 million bending cycles at a bending radius of 6.5 m and bending through 180 are permitted. 6.3.5 Parameter settings of RF640A for RF620R/RF630R Operation within the EU, EFTA, or Turkey according to EN 302 208 V1.3.1 NOTICE Limitation of the radiated power according to EN 302 208 V1.3.1 RF600 systems that are put into operation within the EU, EFTA, or Turkey (ETSI) can be operated with an RF640A antenna with a maximum radiated power of up to 2000 mW ERP
(or 33 dBm ERP, 3250 mW EIRP, 35 dBm EIRP). By adjusting the transmit power of up to 500 mW ERP (or 27 dBm ERP, 800 mW EIRP, 29.15 dBm EIRP) and taking into account the RF640A antenna gain of 4 dBi (6 dBic) and the cable loss associated with the antenna cable (see table), the radiated power of the antenna cannot be exceeded. You can make the power settings using the "distance_limiting"
parameter. You will find more detailed information on the parameters in the section Parameter assignment manual RF620R/RF630R
(http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/33287195). Operation in China The national approval for RF600 systems in China requires a cap of 2000 mW ERP (or 33 dBm ERP, 3250 mW EIRP, 35 dBm EIRP). The possible combination of antenna gain, cable loss, and max. 500 mW radiated power of the RF630R reader means it is not possible to exceed 2000 mW ERP (or 33 dBm ERP, 3250 mW EIRP, 35 dBm EIRP). 214 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Operation in the USA, Canada Antennas 6.3 Antenna RF640A NOTICE Limitation of the radiated power to 4000 mW EIRP (36 dBm EIRP) So that the FCC and IC-FCB requirements are met, the radiated power may not exceed 4000 mW EIRP (36 dBm EIRP). Therefore the system must satisfy the following relation:
Conducted power P dBm of the RF600 reader (< 30 dBm) Antenna gain Gi dBi in the FCC frequency band ( 4.3 dBi) Cable loss ak dB ( 1 dB) P(dBm) 30 dBm - (Gi - 6 dBi) + ak 6.3.6 Parameter settings of RF640A for RF640R/RF670R Operation within the EU, EFTA, or Turkey NOTICE Limitation of the radiated power according to EN 302 208 V1.3.1 RF600 systems that are put into operation within the EU, EFTA, or Turkey (ETSI) can be operated with an RF640A antenna with a maximum radiated power of 2000 mW ERP (or 33 dBm ERP, 3250 mW EIRP, 35 dBm EIRP). By adjusting the radiated power of up to 1300 mW ERP (or 31.15 dBm ERP, 2140 mW EIRP, 33.3 dBm EIRP), the RF640A antenna gain of 4 dBi (7 dBic) and the cable loss associated with the antenna cable (see table), the radiated power of the reader is correctly configured and the radiated power at the antenna is thus not exceeded. Operation in China By setting a max. radiated power of 1300 mW ERP (or 31.15 dBm ERP, 2140 mW EIRP, 33.3 dBm EIRP), the RF640A antenna gain of 4.3 dBi (7.3 dBic) and the cable loss associated with the antenna cable (see table), the radiated power of the reader is correctly configured. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 215 Antennas 6.3 Antenna RF640A Operation in the USA, Canada NOTICE Limitation of the radiated power to 4000 mW EIRP (36 dBm EIRP) So that the FCC and IC requirements are met, the radiated power may not exceed 4000 mW EIRP (36 dBm EIRP). Therefore the system must satisfy the following relation:
Conducted power P dBm of the RF600 reader (< 30 dBm) Antenna gain Gi dBi in the FCC frequency band ( 4.3 dBi) Cable loss ak dB ( 1 dB) P(dBm) 30 dBm - (Gi - 6 dBi) + ak 216 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 6.3.7 Antenna patterns Antennas 6.3 Antenna RF640A 6.3.7.1 Antenna radiation patterns in the ETSI frequency band Directional radiation pattern Europe (ETSI) The directional radiation pattern is shown for nominal alignment and a center frequency of 866.3 MHz. The nominal antenna alignment is given when the antenna elevation is provided as shown in the following figure.
Figure 6-13 Reference system The half-power beam width of the antenna is defined by the angle between the two -3 dB points. Which range (in %) corresponds to the dB values in the patterns can be obtained from this table (Page 226). Note that the measurements presented graphically below were carried out in a low-reflection environment. Deviations can therefore occur in a normally reflecting environment. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 217 Antennas 6.3 Antenna RF640A Directional radiation patterns in the ETSI frequency band Polarization axis and axis of symmetry are parallel In a configuration based on the following directional radiation pattern of the antenna, the axis of symmetry of the antenna and the polarization axis of the transponder are parallel. 218 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618
1 | User manual 03 | Users Manual | 3.43 MiB | June 06 2012 |
Antennas 6.3 Antenna RF640A
Pattern of the vertical plane of the antenna Pattern of the horizontal plane of the antenna Figure 6-14 The RF640A directional radiation pattern in the ETSI frequency band, polarization axis of the transponder, and axis of symmetry of the antenna are parallel to each other. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 219 Antennas 6.3 Antenna RF640A Polarization axis and axis of symmetry are orthogonal to each other In a configuration based on the following directional radiation pattern of the antenna, the axis of symmetry of the antenna and the polarization axis of the transponder are orthogonal to each other. 220 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Antennas 6.3 Antenna RF640A
Pattern of the vertical plane of the antenna Pattern of the horizontal plane of the antenna Figure 6-15 The RF640A directional radiation pattern in the ETSI frequency band, axis of symmetry of the antenna, and polarization axis of the transponder are orthogonal to each other SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 221 Antennas 6.3 Antenna RF640A 6.3.7.2 Antenna radiation patterns in the FCC frequency band Directional radiation pattern USA (FCC) The directional radiation pattern is shown for nominal alignment and a center frequency of 915 MHz.
Figure 6-16 Reference system The half-power beam width of the antenna is defined by the angle between the two -3 dB points (corresponding to half the power referred to the maximum power). Which range (in %) corresponds to the dB values in the patterns can be obtained from this table (Page 226). Note that the measurements presented graphically below were carried out in a low-reflection environment. Deviations can therefore occur in a normally reflecting environment. 222 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Antennas 6.3 Antenna RF640A Directional radiation pattern in the FCC frequency band Polarization axis and axis of symmetry are parallel In the following directional radiation pattern of the antenna, the axis of symmetry of the antenna and the polarization axis of the transponder are parallel. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 223 Antennas 6.3 Antenna RF640A
Pattern of the vertical plane of the antenna Pattern of the horizontal plane of the antenna Figure 6-17 The RF640A directional radiation pattern in the FCC frequency band, polarization axis of the transponder, and axis of symmetry of the antenna are parallel to each other 224 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Antennas 6.3 Antenna RF640A Polarization axis and axis of symmetry are orthogonal to each other In the following directional radiation pattern of the antenna, the axis of symmetry of the antenna and the polarization axis of the transponder are orthogonal to each other. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 225 Antennas 6.3 Antenna RF640A
Pattern of the vertical plane of the antenna Pattern of the horizontal plane of the antenna Figure 6-18 The RF640A directional radiation pattern in the FCC frequency band, axis of symmetry of the antenna, and polarization axis of the transponder are orthogonal to each other 6.3.7.3 Interpretation of directional radiation patterns The following overview table will help you with the interpretation of directional radiation patterns. The table shows which dBi values correspond to which read/write ranges (in %): You can read the radiated power depending on the reference angle from the directional radiation patterns, and thus obtain information on the read/write range with this reference angle with regard to a transponder. 226 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Example Antennas 6.3 Antenna RF640A The dBr values correspond to the difference between the maximum dBi/dBic value and a second dBi/dBic value. Deviation from maximum antenna gain [dBr]
0
-3
-6
-9
-12
-15
-18 Read/write range [%]
100 70 50 35 25 18 13 As can be seen in Directional radiation patterns in the ETSI frequency band (Page 218), the maximum antenna gain in the vertical plane is 3.45 dBi (6.45 dBic). In this plane, and with the polarization axis of the transponder parallel to the axis of symmetry of the antenna, the antenna gain drops to about 0.5 dBic at +50 or 310. Therefore the dBr value is -6. The antenna range is only 50% of the maximum range at + 50 or 310 from the Z axis within the vertical plane (see values shown in blue in the directional radiation pattern: Characteristic of the vertical plane of the antenna (Page 218) and the associated representation of the reference system (Page 217)). 6.3.8 Technical data Table 6- 12 General technical specifications RF640A Feature Dimensions (L x W x H) Color Material Frequency range Plug connection Max. radiated power according to ETSI Max. radiated power according to CMIIT Max. radiated power according to FCC SIMATIC RF640A 185 x 185 x 45 mm Pastel turquoise PA 12 (polyamide 12) Silicone-free 865 to 928 MHz 30 cm antenna connection coaxial cable with RTNC coupling, fixed connection to antenna An antenna cable is required for connection to the reader, e.g.:
6GT2815-0BH30 RF620R, RF630R: < 610 mW ERP RF640R, RF670R: 1300 mW ERP RF620R, RF630R: 650 mW ERP RF640R, RF670R: 1300 mW ERP RF620R, RF630R: 1070 mW EIRP RF640R, RF670R: 2700 mW EIRP SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 227 Antennas 6.3 Antenna RF640A Feature Max. power Impedance Antenna gain VSWR (standing wave ratio) Polarization Aperture angle for transmitting/receiving Front-to-back ratio SIMATIC RF640A 2000 mW 50 ohms ETSI frequency band: 4 dBi (7 dBic) FCC frequency band: 4.3 dBi (7.3 dBic) ETSI frequency band: Max. 1.25 FCC frequency band: Max. 1.6 RH circular ETSI frequency band:
Horizontal plane: 80 Vertical plane: 75 See ETSI antenna pattern FCC frequency band:
Horizontal plane: 75 Vertical plane: 85 See FCC antenna pattern ETSI frequency band: 14 dB 2.4 dB
(depends on orientation of the transponder) FCC frequency band: 9 dB 2.7 dB
(depends on orientation of the transponder) 30 g 10 g 4 screws M4 (VESA 100 fastening system) 2 Nm Shock resistant to EN 60068-2-
27 Vibration resistant to EN 60068-
2-6 Attachment of the antenna Tightening torque
(at room temperature) Ambient temperature Operation Transport and storage MTBF in years Degree of protection according to EN 60529 Weight, approx. 1) The values differ for different dimensions/materials of the mounting surface.
-25 C to +75 C
-40 C to +85 C 445 IP67 600 g 228 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 6.3.9 Dimension drawing Antennas 6.3 Antenna RF640A
Figure 6-19 Dimension drawing RF640A All dimensions in mm
SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 229 Antennas 6.3 Antenna RF640A 6.3.10 Approvals & certificates Table 6- 13 6GT2812-0GA08 Certificate Table 6- 14 6GT2812-0GA08 Standard Federal Communications Commission Industry Canada Radio Standards Specifications Description Conformity in accordance with R&TTE directive in association with the readers and accessories used FCC CFR 47, Part 15 sections 15.247 Radio Frequency Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. The FCC approval is granted in association with the FCC approval of the following RF600 readers:
FCC ID: NXW-RF600R
(for RF620R: 6GT2811-5BA00-1AA1, RF630R: 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA1, RF640R: 6GT2811-3BA00-1AA0, RF670R FS C1: 6GT2811-0AB00-1AA0) FCC ID: NXW-RF630R
(for 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA0) FCC ID: NXW-RF670
(for RF670R as of FS A1: 6GT2811-0AB00-1AA0 RSS-210 Issue 7, June 2007, Sections 2.2, A8 The approval for Industry Canada is granted in association with the Industry Canada approval of the following RF600 readers:
IC: 267X-RF630 (for 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA0) IC: 267X-RF670, RF670R FS A1 (for 6GT2811-0AB00-1AA0) IC: 267X-RF600R, Model RF620R-2 (for 6GT2811-5BA00-1AA1) IC: 267X-RF600R, Model RF630R-2 (for 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA1) IC: 267X-RF600R, Model RF640R (for 6GT2811-3BA00-1AA0) IC: 267X-RF600R, model RF670R-2 as of FS C1 (for 6GT2811-
0AB00-1AA0) This product is UL-certified for the USA and Canada. It meets the following safety standard(s):
UL 60950-1 - Information Technology Equipment Safety - Part 1:
General Requirements CSA C22.2 No. 60950 -1 - Safety of Information Technology Equipment UL Report E 205089 230 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 6.4 Antenna RF642A 6.4.1 Description SIMATIC RF642A Antennas 6.4 Antenna RF642A Features Field of application Frequency range Polarization The SIMATIC RF642A is a universal UHF antenna of compact, industry-
standard design with medium range. 865 to 928 MHz Linear polarization Suitable for RF600 transponders that are uniformly aligned while directed past the antenna. Writing/reading range max. 5.0 m Mounting Connector Readers that can be connected Dimensions in mm Degree of protection 4 x M4
(VESA 100 fixing system) 30 cm connecting cable (connected permanently to the antenna) and RTNC coupling An antenna cable is required for connection to the reader, e.g. 6GT2815-0BH30) All RF600 readers with external antenna connectors 185 x 185 x 45 IP67 Frequency ranges The antenna is available for broadband. It can therefore be used for two different frequency ranges that have been specified for the regions of Europe and China/USA respectively. The antenna for Europe (EU, EFTA countries) operates in the frequency range of 865 to 868 MHz. The antenna for China, the USA, and Canada operates in the frequency range of 902 to 928 MHz. Function The SIMATIC RF642A is used for transmitting and receiving RFID signals in the UHF range. The antennas are connected to the SIMATIC RF600 readers via antenna cables that are available in different lengths. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 231 Antennas 6.4 Antenna RF642A 6.4.2 Ordering data Table 6- 15 Ordering data RF642A Product SIMATIC RF642A Order no. 6GT2812-1GA08 Accessories Table 6- 16 Ordering data (accessories) Product Connecting cable between reader and antenna Antenna mounting kit 3 m (cable loss 1.0 dB) 5 m, suitable for drag chains
(cable loss 1.25 dB) 10 m (cable loss 2.0 dB) 10 m (cable loss 4.0 dB) 15 m, suitable for drag chains
(cable loss 4.0 dB) 20 m (cable loss 4.0 dB) See "RF600 System Manual", Chapter "Antennas" > "Mounting types"
Order no. 6GT2815-0BH30 6GT2815-2BH50 6GT2815-1BN10 6GT2815-0BN10 6GT2815-2BN15 6GT2815-0BN20 6GT2890-0AA00 6.4.3 Installation and assembly 6.4.3.1 RF640A mounting types VESA 100 mounting system A standardized VESA 100 mounting system is provided to mount the antenna. The mounting system consists of four fixing holes for M4 screws at intervals of 100 mm. This is therefore suitable for:
Mounting on metallic and non-metallic backgrounds Note To achieve optimum wave propagation, the antenna should not be surrounded by conducting objects. The area between antenna and transponder should also allow wave propagation without interference. 232 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Antenna Mounting Kit Antennas 6.4 Antenna RF642A The Antenna Mounting Kit allows the fine adjustment of the antenna field by setting the solid angle (see "RF600 System Manual", chapter "Antennas" > "Mounting types"). 6.4.4 Connecting an antenna to the reader The SIMATIC RF642A antenna must be connected to the reader using an antenna cable. Preassembled standard cables in lengths of 3 m, 10 m, and 20 m are available for the connection. The range of the antenna is limited by the cable loss. The maximum range can be achieved with the cable 6GT2815-0BH30 (length 3 m), since this has the lowest cable loss. Requirement Strain relief Note Use of Siemens antenna cable To ensure optimum functioning of the antenna, it is recommended that a Siemens antenna cable be used in accordance with the list of accessories. The antenna cable is provided with strain relief as shown in the following diagram:
RF642A antenna connection (30 cm connecting cable) RF600 antenna cable Strain relief (should take place at this position) Figure 6-20 Strain relief SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 233 Antennas 6.4 Antenna RF642A 6.4.4.1 Bending radii and bending cycles of the cable Cable designation RF642A antenna connection Antenna cable Antenna cable
(suitable for drag chains) Antenna cable Antenna cable Antenna cable
(suitable for drag chains) Antenna cable Order No. Length [m]
Fixed connection to antenna 6GT2815-
0BH30 6GT2815-
2BH50 6GT2815-
1BN10 6GT2815-
0BN10 6GT2815-
0BN20 6GT2815-
0BN20 0,3 3 5 10 10 15 20 Cable loss
[dB]
Bending radius [mm]
1 1,25 2 4 4 4 51 48 77 51 24 77 Bending cycle 1 Mal 1 Mal 1) 1 Mal 1 Mal 1) 1 Mal 1) With cables suitable for drag chains, 3 million bending cycles at a bending radius of 6.5 m and bending through 180 are permitted. 234 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Antennas 6.4 Antenna RF642A 6.4.5 Alignment of transponders to the antenna Polarization axis Since the RF642A antenna has linear polarization, it is necessary to consider the alignment of the transponders with regard to the polarization axis of the antenna. The polarization axes of antenna and transponder must always be parallel. The symbol on the antenna indicates the polarization axis.
Figure 6-21 Polarization axis SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 235 Antennas 6.4 Antenna RF642A Alignment The following diagram shows the optimum alignment of the RF600 transponders to the RF642A antenna.
Figure 6-22 Antenna/transponder alignment 236 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Angle deviation diagram for alignment Antennas 6.4 Antenna RF642A The following diagram shows the dependence of the following factors. Alignment angle of transponder to antenna Maximum range of antenna
Figure 6-23 Angle deviation diagram for alignment SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 237 Antennas 6.4 Antenna RF642A 6.4.6 Parameter settings of RF642A for RF620R/RF630R Operation within the EU, EFTA, or Turkey according to EN 302 208 V1.3.1 NOTICE Limitation of the radiated power according to EN 302 208 V1.3.1 RF600 systems that are put into operation within the EU, EFTA, or Turkey (ETSI) can be operated with an RF642A antenna with a maximum radiated power of up to 2000 mW ERP
(or 33 dBm ERP, 3250 mW EIRP, 35 dBm EIRP). By adjusting the transmit power of up to 500 mW ERP (or 27 dBm ERP, 800 mW EIRP, 29.15 dBm EIRP) and taking into account the RF642A antenna gain of 4 dBi (6 dBic) and the cable loss associated with the antenna cable (see table), the radiated power of the antenna cannot be exceeded. You can make the power settings using the "distance_limiting"
parameter. You will find more detailed information on the parameters in the section Parameter assignment manual RF620R/RF630R
(http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/33287195). Operation in China The national approval for RF600 systems in China requires a cap of 2000 mW ERP (or 33 dBm ERP, 3250 mW EIRP, 35 dBm EIRP). The possible combination of antenna gain, cable loss, and max. 500 mW radiated power of the RF630R reader means it is not possible to exceed 2000 mW ERP (or 33 dBm ERP, 3250 mW EIRP, 35 dBm EIRP). Operation in the USA, Canada NOTICE Limitation of the radiated power to 4000 mW EIRP (36 dBm EIRP) with an antenna gain of 7 dBi The antenna must be commissioned by qualified personnel. Antennas with a gain >6 dBi may be commissioned, as long as the effective radiated power of 4000 mW EIRP
(36 dBm EIRP) is not exceeded. To comply with FCC and IC-FCB requirements, the system must satisfy the following relation:
Conducted power P dBm of the RF600 reader (< 30 dBm) Antenna gain Gi dBi in the FCC frequency band ( 7 dBi) Cable loss ak dB ( 1 dB) P(dBm) 30 dBm - (Gi - 6 dBi) + ak 238 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Antennas 6.4 Antenna RF642A 6.4.7 Parameter settings of RF642A for RF640R/RF670R Operation within the EU, EFTA, or Turkey NOTICE Limitation of the radiated power according to EN 302 208 V1.3.1 RF600 systems that are put into operation within the EU, EFTA, or Turkey (ETSI) can be operated with an RF642A antenna with a maximum radiated power of 2000 mW ERP (or 33 dBm ERP, 3250 mW EIRP, 35 dBm EIRP). By adjusting the radiated power of up to 2000 mW ERP (or 33 dBm ERP, 3250 mW EIRP, 35 dBm EIRP), the RF642A antenna gain of 6 dBi and the cable loss associated with the antenna cable (see table), the radiated power of the reader is correctly configured and the radiated power at the antenna is thus not exceeded. Operation in China By setting a max. radiated power of 2000 mW ERP (or 33 dBm ERP, 3250 mW EIRP, 35 dBm EIRP), the RF642A antenna gain of 7 dBi and the cable loss associated with the antenna cable (see table), the radiated power is correctly configured in the reader. Operation in the USA, Canada NOTICE Limitation of the radiated power to 4000 mW EIRP (36 dBm EIRP) with an antenna gain of 7 dBi The antenna must be commissioned by qualified personnel. Antennas with a gain >6 dBi may be commissioned, as long as the effective radiated power of 4000 mW EIRP
(36 dBm EIRP) is not exceeded. To comply with FCC and IC-FCB requirements, the system must satisfy the following relation:
Conducted power P dBm of the RF600 reader (< 30 dBm) Antenna gain Gi dBi in the FCC frequency band ( 7 dBi) Cable loss ak dB ( 1 dB) P(dBm) 30 dBm - (Gi - 6 dBi) + ak SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 239 Antennas 6.4 Antenna RF642A 6.4.8 Antenna patterns 6.4.8.1 Antenna radiation patterns in the ETSI frequency band Directional radiation pattern Europe (ETSI) The directional radiation pattern is shown for nominal alignment and a center frequency of 866.3 MHz. The nominal antenna alignment is given when the antenna elevation is provided as shown in the following figure.
Figure 6-24 Reference system The half-power beam width of the antenna is defined by the angle between the two -3 dB points. Which range (in %) corresponds to the dB values in the patterns can be obtained from this table . Note that the measurements presented graphically below were carried out in a low-reflection environment. Deviations can therefore occur in a normally reflecting environment. 240 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Antennas 6.4 Antenna RF642A Directional radiation pattern in the ETSI frequency band
Pattern of the vertical plane of the antenna Pattern of the horizontal plane of the antenna Figure 6-25 Directional radiation pattern of RF642A in the ETSI frequency band SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 241 Antennas 6.4 Antenna RF642A 6.4.8.2 Antenna radiation patterns in the FCC frequency band Directional radiation pattern USA (FCC) The directional radiation pattern is shown for nominal alignment and a center frequency of 915 MHz.
Figure 6-26 Reference system The half-power beam width of the antenna is defined by the angle between the two -3 dB points (corresponding to half the power referred to the maximum power). Which range (in %) corresponds to the dB values in the patterns can be obtained from this table . Note that the measurements presented graphically below were carried out in a low-reflection environment. Deviations can therefore occur in a normally reflecting environment. 242 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Antennas 6.4 Antenna RF642A Directional radiation pattern of the RF642A in the FCC frequency band
Pattern of the vertical plane of the antenna Pattern of the horizontal plane of the antenna Figure 6-27 Directional radiation pattern of the RF642A in the FCC frequency band SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 243 Antennas 6.4 Antenna RF642A 6.4.8.3 Interpretation of directional radiation patterns The following overview table will help you with the interpretation of directional radiation patterns. The table shows which dBi values correspond to which read/write ranges (in %): You can read the radiated power depending on the reference angle from the directional radiation patterns, and thus obtain information on the read/write range with this reference angle with regard to a transponder. The dBr values correspond to the difference between the maximum dBi value and a second dBi value. Deviation from maximum antenna gain [dBr]
0
-3
-6
-9
-12
-15
-18 Read/write range [%]
100 70 50 35 25 18 13 Example As can be seen in Directional radiation pattern in the ETSI frequency band (Page 241), the maximum antenna gain in the horizontal plane is 6 dBi. In this plane and with the parallel polarization axis at +70 or 300, the antenna gain dropped to about 0 dBi. Therefore the dBr value is 6. The antenna range is only 70 of the maximum range at + 50 or +300 from the Z axis within the horizontal plane (see values shown in red in the directional radiation pattern:
Characteristic of the vertical plane of the antenna and the associated representation of the reference system). 6.4.9 Technical data Table 6- 17 General technical specifications RF642A Feature Dimensions (L x W x H) Color Material Frequency range Plug connection SIMATIC RF642A 185 x 185 x 45 mm Pastel turquoise PA 12 (polyamide 12) Silicone-free 865 to 928 MHz 30 cm coaxial cable with RTNC coupling An antenna cable is required for connection to the reader, e.g.:
6GT2815-0BH30 244 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Antennas 6.4 Antenna RF642A Feature Max. radiated power according to ETSI Max. radiated power according to CMIIT Max. radiated power according to FCC Max. power Impedance Antenna gain VSWR (standing wave ratio) Polarization Aperture angle for transmitting/receiving Front-to-back ratio SIMATIC RF642A RF620R, RF630R: < 970 mW ERP RF640R, RF670R: 1900 mW ERP RF620R, RF630R: < 1200 mW ERP RF640R, RF670R: 2000 mW ERP RF620R, RF630R: 2000 mW EIRP RF640R, RF670R: 4000 mW EIRP 2000 mW 50 ohms ETSI frequency band: 6 dBi FCC frequency band: 7 dBi max.: 1.4 Linear polarization ETSI frequency band:
Horizontal plane: 75 Vertical plane: 70 See ETSI antenna pattern FCC frequency band:
Horizontal plane: 80 Vertical plane: 70 See FCC antenna pattern ETSI frequency band: 10 dB FCC frequency band: 9.8 dB 2.2 dB 30 g 10 g 4 screws M4 (VESA 100 fastening system) 2 Nm Shock resistant to EN 60068-2-
27 Vibration resistant to EN 60068-
2-6 Attachment of the antenna Tightening torque
(at room temperature) Ambient temperature Operation Transport and storage MTBF in years Degree of protection according to EN 60529 Weight, approx. 1) The values differ for different dimensions/materials of the mounting surface. 16880 IP65
-25 C to +75 C
-40 C to +85 C 600 g SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 245 Antennas 6.4 Antenna RF642A 6.4.10 Dimension drawing
Figure 6-28 Dimensional drawing of RF642A All dimensions in mm
246 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 6.4.11 Approvals & certificates Table 6- 18 6GT2812-1GA08 Certificate Table 6- 19 6GT2812-1GA08 Standard Federal Communications Commission Industry Canada Radio Standards Specifications Antennas 6.4 Antenna RF642A Description Conformity in accordance with R&TTE directive in association with the readers and accessories used FCC CFR 47, Part 15 sections 15.247 Radio Frequency Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. The FCC approval is granted in association with the FCC approval of the following RF600 readers:
FCC ID: NXW-RF600R
(for RF620R: 6GT2811-5BA00-1AA1, RF630R: 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA1, RF640R: 6GT2811-3BA00-1AA0, RF670R as of FS C1: 6GT2811-0AB00-1AA0) FCC ID: NXW-RF630R
(for 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA0) FCC ID: NXW-RF670
(for RF670R as of FS A1: 6GT2811-0AB00-1AA0) RSS-210 Issue 7, June 2007, Sections 2.2, A8 The approval for Industry Canada is granted in association with the Industry Canada approval of the following RF600 readers:
IC: 267X-RF630 (for 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA0) IC: 267X-RF670, RF670R FS A1 (for 6GT2811-0AB00-1AA0) IC: 267X-RF600R, Model RF620R-2 (for 6GT2811-5BA00-1AA1) IC: 267X-RF600R, Model RF630R-2 (for 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA1) IC: 267X-RF600R, Model RF640R (for 6GT2811-3BA00-1AA0) IC: 267X-RF600R, model RF670R-2 as of FS C1 (for 6GT2811-
0AB00-1AA0) This product is UL-certified for the USA and Canada. It meets the following safety standard(s):
UL 60950-1 - Information Technology Equipment Safety - Part 1:
General Requirements CSA C22.2 No. 60950 -1 - Safety of Information Technology Equipment UL Report E 205089 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 247 Antennas 6.5 RF660A antenna 6.5 RF660A antenna 6.5.1 Description SIMATIC RF660A Features Field of application Frequency ranges The SIMATIC RF660A is a universal medium range UHF antenna with a compact design suitable for use in industry. 865 to 928 MHz (ETSI) 902 to 928 MHz (FCC) RH circular Suitable for RF600 transponders that can pass in parallel with the antenna regardless of their orientation. Writing/reading range max. X m Mounting Polarization Connector Readers that can be connected Dimensions in mm Degree of protection 4 x M4
(VESA 100 mounting system) RTNC All RF600 readers with external antenna connectors 313 x 313 x 80 IP67 Frequency ranges The antenna is available for broadband. It can therefore be used for two different frequency ranges that have been specified for the regions of Europe and China/USA respectively. The antenna for Europe (EU, EFTA countries) operates in the frequency range of 865 to 868 MHz. The antenna for China, the USA, and Canada operates in the frequency range of 902 to 928 MHz. Function 248 The SIMATIC RF660A is used to transmit and receive RFID signals in the UHF range. The antennas are connected to the SIMATIC RF600 readers via antenna cables that are available in different lengths. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Ordering data Antennas 6.5 RF660A antenna Description RF660A antenna for Europe (865-868) RF660A antenna for China and the USA (902-928) Machine-Readable Product Code 6GT2812-0AA00 6GT2812-0AA01 Ordering data (accessories) Description Antenna mounting kit Connecting cable between reader and antenna Machine-Readable Product Code 6GT2890-0AA00 6GT2815-0BH30 6GT2815-2BH50 6GT2815-1BN10 6GT2815-0AN10 6GT2815-2BN15 6GT2815-0AN20 3 m
(1 dB cable attenuation) 5 m, suitable for drag chains (cable loss 1.25 dB) 10 m
(2 dB cable attenuation) 10 m
(4 dB cable attenuation) 15 m, suitable for drag chains (cable loss 4.0 dB) 20 m
(4 dB cable attenuation) 6.5.2 Installation and assembly 6.5.2.1 RF660A mounting types VESA 100 mounting system A standardized VESA 100 mounting system is provided to mount the antenna. The mounting system consists of four fixing holes for M4 screws at intervals of 100 mm. This is therefore suitable for:
Mounting on metallic and non-metallic backgrounds Note To achieve optimum wave propagation, the antenna should not be surrounded by conducting objects. The area between antenna and transponder should also allow wave propagation without interference. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 249 Antennas 6.5 RF660A antenna Antenna Mounting Kit The Antenna Mounting Kit allows the fine adjustment of the antenna field by setting the solid angle (see "RF600 System Manual", chapter "Antennas" > "Mounting types"). 6.5.3 Connecting an antenna to a reader The SIMATIC RF660A antenna must be connected to the reader using an antenna cable. Requirement Note Use of Siemens antenna cable To ensure optimum functioning of the antenna, it is recommended that a Siemens antenna cable is used in accordance with the list of accessories. Figure 6-29 Rear of antenna with RTNC connection Connecting RF660A to RF640R/RF670R Preassembled standard cables in lengths of 3 m, 10 m and 20 m are available for connection. The cable between antenna and reader can be up to 20 m in length. When less than four antennas are used, we recommend that the antennas are connected to the reader as follows:
Number of antennas 2 antennas 3 antennas Connections on the reader ANT 1, ANT 2 ANT 1, ANT 2, ANT 3 250 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Connecting RF660A to RF630R Antennas 6.5 RF660A antenna Preassembled standard cables in lengths of 3 m, 10 m and 20 m are available for connection. The cable between antenna and reader can be up to 20 m in length. When one antenna is used, it is recommended that the remaining antenna connection is sealed using the supplied protective cap. 6.5.3.1 Bending radii and bending cycles of the cable Cable designation Antenna cable Antenna cable
(suitable for drag chains) Antenna cable Antenna cable Antenna cable
(suitable for drag chains) Antenna cable Order No. Length [m]
6GT2815-
0BH30 6GT2815-
2BH50 6GT2815-
1BN10 6GT2815-
0BN10 6GT2815-
0BN20 6GT2815-
0BN20 3 5 10 10 15 20 Cable loss
[dB]
1 Bending radius [mm]
51 1,25 2 4 4 4 1) 77 51 1) 77 Bending cycle 1 Mal 1) 1 Mal 1 Mal 1) 1 Mal 1) With cables suitable for drag chains, 3 million bending cycles at a bending radius of 6.5 mm and bending through 180 are permitted. 6.5.4 Parameter settings of RF660A for RF620R/RF630R Operation within the EU, EFTA, or Turkey NOTICE Limitation of the radiated power according to EN 302 208 V1.3.1 RF600 systems that are put into operation within the EU, EFTA, or Turkey (ETSI) can be operated with an RF660A antenna with a maximum radiated power of up to 2000 mW ERP
(or 33 dBm ERP, 3250 mW EIRP, 35 dBm EIRP). SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 251 Antennas 6.5 RF660A antenna By adjusting the transmit power of up to 500 mW ERP (or 27 dBm ERP, 800 mW EIRP, 29.15 dBm EIRP) and taking into account the RF660A antenna gain of 7 dBi (9 dBic) and the cable loss associated with the antenna cable (see table (Page 251)), the radiated power of the antenna cannot be exceeded. You can make the power settings using the
"distance_limiting" parameter. You will find more detailed information on the parameters in the section Parameter assignment manual RF620R/RF630R
(http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/33287195). Operation in China The national approval for RF600 systems in China requires a cap of 2000 mW ERP (or 33 dBm ERP, 3250 mW EIRP, 35 dBm EIRP). The possible combination of antenna gain, cable loss, and max. 500 mW radiated power of the RF620R/RF630R reader means it is not possible to exceed 2000 mW ERP (or 33 dBm ERP, 3250 mW EIRP, 35 dBm EIRP). Operation in the USA, Canada NOTICE Limitation of the radiated power to 4000 mW EIRP (36 dBm EIRP) So that the FCC and IC-FCB requirements are met, the radiated power may not exceed 4000 mW EIRP (36 dBm EIRP). Therefore the system must satisfy the following relation:
Conducted power P dBm of the RF600 reader (< 30 dBm) Antenna gain Gi dBi in the FCC frequency band ( 4.3 dBi) Cable loss ak dB ( 1 dB) P(dBm) 30 dBm - (Gi - 6 dBi) + ak 6.5.5 Parameter settings of RF660A for RF640R/RF670R Operation within the EU, EFTA, or Turkey NOTICE Limitation of the radiated power according to EN 302 208 V1.3.1 RF600 systems that are put into operation within the EU, EFTA, or Turkey (ETSI) can be operated with an RF660A antenna with a maximum radiated power of 2000 mW ERP (or 33 dBm ERP, 3250 mW EIRP, 35 dBm EIRP). By adjusting the radiated power of up to 1300 mW ERP (or 31.15 dBm ERP, 2140 mW EIRP, 33.3 dBm EIRP), the RF660A antenna gain of 7 dBi (9 dBic) and the cable loss associated with the antenna cable (see table (Page 251)), the radiated power of the reader is correctly configured and the radiated power at the antenna is not exceeded. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 252 Operation in China Antennas 6.5 RF660A antenna By setting a max. radiated power of 1300 mW ERP (or 31.15 dBm ERP, 2140 mW EIRP, 33.3 dBm EIRP), the RF660A antenna gain of 6 dBi (8 dBic) and the cable loss associated with the antenna cable (see table (Page 251)), the radiated power of the reader is correctly configured. Operation in the USA, Canada NOTICE Limitation of the radiated power to 4000 mW EIRP (36 dBm EIRP) So that the FCC and IC requirements are met, the radiated power may not exceed 4000 mW EIRP (36 dBm EIRP). Therefore the system must satisfy the following relation:
Conducted power P dBm of the RF600 reader (< 30 dBm) Antenna gain Gi dBi in the FCC frequency band ( 4.3 dBi) Cable loss ak dB ( 1 dB) P(dBm) 30 dBm - (Gi - 6 dBi) + ak 6.5.6 Antenna patterns 6.5.6.1 Antenna pattern Spatial directional radiation pattern The following schematic diagram shows the main and auxiliary fields of the RF660A antenna in free space in the absence of reflecting/absorbing materials. Please note that the diagram is not to scale. The recommended working range lies within the main field that is shown in green. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 253 Antennas 6.5 RF660A antenna Main field (processing field) Secondary fields Figure 6-30 Main and auxiliary fields of the RF660A antenna 254 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Antennas 6.5 RF660A antenna Radiation diagram (horizontal) Europe (ETSI) The radiation diagram is shown for horizontal alignment and for a center frequency of 865 MHz. Horizontal antenna alignment is provided when the TNC connection on the antenna points vertically up or down. The radiating/receiving angle of the antenna is defined by the angle between the two -3 dB points (corresponding to half the power referred to the maximum performance at a 0 angle). The optimum radiating/receiving angle is therefore approximately 30 degrees.
Figure 6-31 Directional radiation pattern of the antenna (at 865 MHz, horizontal alignment) USA (FCC) The radiation diagram is shown for horizontal alignment and for a center frequency of 915 MHz. The radiating/receiving angle of the antenna is defined by the angle between the two -3 dB points (corresponding to half the power referred to the maximum performance at a 0 angle). The optimum radiating/receiving angle is therefore approximately 35 degrees. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 255 Antennas 6.5 RF660A antenna
Figure 6-32 Directional radiation pattern of the antenna (at 915 MHz, horizontal alignment) 6.5.7 Interpretation of directional radiation patterns The following overview table will help you with the interpretation of directional radiation patterns. The table shows which dBi values correspond to which read/write ranges (in %): You can read the radiated power depending on the reference angle from the directional radiation patterns, and thus obtain information on the read/write range with this reference angle with regard to a transponder. The dBr values correspond to the difference between the maximum dBi value and a second dBi value. Deviation from maximum antenna gain [dBr]
0
-3
-6
-9
-12
-15
-18 Read/write range [%]
100 70 50 35 25 18 13 256 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Example Antennas 6.5 RF660A antenna As one can see from the section Antenna pattern (Page 253), the maximum antenna gain is 6 dBi. In the vertical plane, the antenna gain has dropped to approx. 3 dBi at +30. Therefore the dBr value is -3. The antenna range is only 50% of the maximum range at 30 from the Z axis within the vertical plane. 6.5.8 Technical data Table 6- 20 General technical specifications RF660A Feature Dimensions (L x W x H) Color Material Frequency range Plug connection Max. radiated power according to ETSI Max. radiated power according to CMIIT SIMATIC RF660A ETSI 313 x 313 x 80 mm Pastel turquoise PA 12 (polyamide 12) Silicone-free 865 to 868 MHz RTNC RF620R, RF630R:
< 1200 mW ERP RF640R, RF670R:
< 2000 mW ERP RF620R, RF630R:
< 1200 mW ERP RF640R, RF670R:
< 2000 mW ERP Max. radiated power according to FCC
2000 mW 50 ohms 7 dBi (5-7 dBic) Max. 2:1 RH circular 55 - 60 Max. power Impedance Antenna gain VSWR (standing wave ratio) Polarization Aperture angle for transmitting/receiving Front-to-back ratio Attachment of the antenna Tightening torque
(at room temperature)
4 screws M4 (VESA 100 mount system) 2 Nm
SIMATIC RF660A FCC 902 to 928 MHz
RF620R, RF630R:
< 1600 mW EIRP RF640R, RF670R:
< 4000 mW EIRP 6 dBi (> 6 dBic) 60 - 75 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 257 Antennas 6.5 RF660A antenna Feature Ambient temperature Operation Transport and storage MTBF in years Degree of protection according to EN 60529 Weight, approx. SIMATIC RF660A ETSI 2 x 109 IP67
-20 C to +70 C
-40 C to +85 C 1.2 kg SIMATIC RF660A FCC 6.5.9 Dimension drawing 312,9 79,9 106,4 100
, 9 2 1 3 7
, 5 0 1 0 0 1 Figure 6-33 Dimension drawing RF660A All dimensions in mm ( 0.5 mm tolerance) 258 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 6.5.10 Approvals & certificates 6.5.10.1 CE mark Table 6- 21 6GT2812-0AA00 Antennas 6.5 RF660A antenna Certificate Description Conformity in accordance with R&TTE directive in association with the readers and accessories used SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 259 Antennas 6.5 RF660A antenna 6.5.10.2 FCC approvals Table 6- 22 6GT2812-0AA01 Standard Federal Communications Commission Industry Canada Radio Standards Specifications FCC CFR 47, Part 15 sections 15.247 Radio Frequency Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. The FCC approval is granted in association with the FCC approval of the following RF600 readers:
FCC ID: NXW-RF600R
(for RF620R: 6GT2811-5BA00-1AA1, RF630R: 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA1, RF640R: 6GT2811-3BA00-1AA0, RF670R as of FS C1: 6GT2811-0AB00-1AA0) FCC ID: NXW-RF630R
(for 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA0) FCC ID: NXW-RF670
(for RF670R as of FS A1: 6GT2811-0AB00-1AA0) RSS-210 Issue 7, June 2007, Sections 2.2, A8 The approval for Industry Canada is granted in association with the Industry Canada approval of the following RF600 readers:
IC: 267X-RF630 (for 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA0) IC: 267X-RF670, RF670R FS A1 (for 6GT2811-0AB00-1AA0) IC: 267X-RF600R, Model RF620R-2 (for 6GT2811-5BA00-1AA1) IC: 267X-RF600R, Model RF630R-2 (for 6GT2811-4AA00-1AA1) IC: 267X-RF600R, Model RF640R (for 6GT2811-3BA00-1AA0) IC: 267X-RF600R, model RF670R-2 as of FS C1 (for 6GT2811-
0AB00-1AA0) This product is UL-certified for the USA and Canada. It meets the following safety standard(s):
UL 60950-1 - Information Technology Equipment Safety - Part 1:
General Requirements CSA C22.2 No. 60950 -1 - Safety of Information Technology Equipment UL Report E 205089 260 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 6.6 Mounting types 6.6.1 Overview Antennas 6.6 Mounting types The following readers and antennas feature a standardized VESA 100 fixing system (4 x M4):
SIMATIC RF620R/RF630R/RF640R/RF670R SIMATIC RF640A SIMATIC RF660A It is used to fix the above-mentioned antennas in place through a mounting plate or the antenna mounting kit. 6.6.2 Ordering data Description Antenna mounting kit Machine-Readable Product Code 6GT2890-0AA00 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 261 Antennas 6.6 Mounting types 6.6.3 Mounting with antenna mounting kit Flexible mounting is possible using the antenna mounting kit. An antenna can then be rotated through any angle in space. Antenna mounting kit
Description Swivel range of wall mounting
(1) Wall side
(2) Antenna side
Distances for wall mounting 262 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Antenna mounting kit Antennas 6.6 Mounting types Description VESA adapter plate from VESA 75 x 75 to VESA 100 x 100 The VESA adapter plate is required for fixing the antenna to the antenna mounting kit.
Hole drilling template for fixing the antenna mounting kit to the wall
SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 263 Antennas 6.6 Mounting types 264 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Transponder/tags 7.1 Overview 7 7.1.1 Tags in different sizes and types Tags/transponders and labels are available in a variety of shapes, sizes and materials. The pictures below show some examples of tags and labels in different designs. Tags in different sizes and types SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 265 Transponder/tags 7.1 Overview 7.1.2 Mode of operation of transponders/tags The tag/transponder mainly comprises a microchip with an integral memory and a dipole antenna. The principle of operation of a passive RFID transponder is as follows:
Diversion of some of the high-frequency energy emitted by the reader to supply power to the integral chip Commands received from reader Responses are transmitted to the reader antenna by modulating the reflected radio waves (backscatter technique)
Figure 7-1 Mode of operation of transponders
The transmission ranges achieved vary in accordance with the size of the tag and the corresponding dipole antenna. In general the following rule applies: The smaller the tag and therefore the antenna, the shorter the range. 7.1.3 Transponder classes and generations The transponder classes are distinguished by the different communication protocols used between the reader and transponder. Transponder classes are mostly mutually incompatible. The following transponder classes are supported by the RF 600 system:
EPC Global Class 1 Gen 2 with full EPC Global Profile (ISO 18000-6C) 266 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Transponder/tags 7.1 Overview Support for protocol types using the RF600 The definition of the transponders/tags according to ISO 18000-6 (corresponds to EPC Global Class 1 Gen 2) refers to implementation of the air-interface protocols. EPC Global EPC Class Definition Programming Class 1 Passive tags with the following minimum features:
EPC ID (Electronic Product Code IDentifier) Programming by the customer
(cannot be reprogrammed after locking) Supported in RF600 Yes Tag ID A function which permanently ensures that tags no longer respond. Optional use or suppression of tags Optional password-protected access control Class 2 Class 3 Class 4 Optional USER memory area. Passive tags with the following additional features (in comparison with Class 1 tags):
Extended tag ID, Extended USER memory area Authenticated ACCESS access Additional features Passive tags with the following additional features (in comparison with Class 2 tags):
Source of energy that supplies power to the tag or its sensors Sensors with optional data logging Active tags with the following features:
EPC ID (Electronic Product Code IDentifier) Extended tag ID Authenticated ACCESS access A source of energy Communication using an autonomous transmitter Optional USER memory area. Optional sensors with or without optional data logging SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Freely programmable No No No 267 Transponder/tags 7.1 Overview Table 7- 1 Comparison of EPC Class 1 Gen 1 and Class 1 Gen 2 Property Frequency Memory capacity Can be programmed on site Programming Other Features Class 1 Gen 1 Class 1 Gen 2 =
ISO 18000-6 C 860-960 MHz 860-930 MHz 96-256 bits 64 or 96 bits Yes Yes written once; read many times Yes _ Reading is faster and more reliable than for Generation 1. Enhanced compliance with global standards. 7.1.4 Electronic Product Code (EPC) The Electronic Product Code (EPC) supports the unique identification of objects (e.g. retail items, logistical items or transport containers). This makes extremely accurate identification possible. In practical use, the EPC is stored on a transponder (tag) and scanned by the reader. There are different EPC number schemes with different data lengths. Below is the structure of a GID-96-bit code (EPC Global Tag Data Standards V1.1 Rev. 1.27) :
34
Header: This identifies the EPC identification number that follows with regard to length, type, structure and version of the EPC EPC manager: This identifies the company/corporation Object class: Corresponds to the article number Serial number: Consecutive number of the article The Siemens UHF transponders are all suitable for working with EPC and other number schemes. Before a transponder can work with a number scheme, the relevant numbers must first be written to the transponder. 268 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Transponder/tags 7.1 Overview Allocation of the ECP ID by the tag manufacturer
Figure 7-2 Allocation of the EPC ID on delivery of the tag SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 269 Transponder/tags 7.1 Overview 7.1.5 SIMATIC memory configuration of the RF600 transponders and labels SIMATIC memory configuration The following graphic shows the structure of the virtual SIMATIC memory for the RF620R/RF630R reader and explains the function of the individual memory areas. The SIMATIC memory configuration is based on the 4 memory banks, as they are defined in EPC Global.
Figure 7-3 SIMATIC memory areas of the RF600 transponders 270 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Transponder/tags 7.1 Overview Special memory configuration of the RF600 transponders and labels Tags Chip type User
[hex]
EPC Range Access TID RESERVED
(passwords) Special KILL-PW RF630L
(-2AB00,
-2AB01) RF630L
(-2AB02) RF630L
(-2AB03) Impinj Monza 2 00 - 3F Impinj Monza 4QT 00 - 3F NXP G2XM 00 - 3F RF680L NXP G2XM 00 - 3F RF610T NXP G2XM 00 - 3F RF620T Impinj Monza 4QT 00 - 3F RF625T Impinj Monza 4QT 00 - 3F RF630T NXP G2XM 00 - 3F RF640T NXP G2XM 00 - 3F RF680T NXP G2XM 00 - 3F FF00-FF0B
(96 bits =
FF00-FF0F) FF00-FF0B
(128 bits =
FF00-FF0F) FF00-FF0B
(240 bits =
FF00-FF0F) FF00-FF0B
(240 bits =
FF00-FF0F) FF00-FF0B
(240 bits =
FF00-FF0F) FF00-FF0B
(128 bits =
FF00-FF0F) FF00-FF0B
(128 bits =
FF00-FF0F) FF00-FF0B
(240 bits =
FF00-FF0F) FF00-FF0B
(240 bits =
FF00-FF0F) FF00-FF0B
(240 bits =
FF00-FF0F) read/
write read/
write read/
write read/
write read/
write read/
write read/
write read/
write read/
write read/
write FFC0-FFC7 FF80-FF87 FFC0-FFC9 FF80-FF87 FFC0-FFC7 FF80-FF87 FFC0-FFC7 FF80-FF87 Yes Yes Yes Yes Lock function Yes Yes Yes Yes FFC0-FFC7 FF80-FF87 LOCKED Yes FFC0-FFC9 FF80-FF87 LOCKED Yes FFC0-FFC9 FF80-FF87 LOCKED Yes FFC0-FFC7 FF80-FF87 LOCKED Yes FFC0-FFC7 FF80-FF87 LOCKED Yes FFC0-FFC7 FF80-FF87 LOCKED Yes Note Default EPC ID When an RF610T-RF680T transponder is supplied, a 12 byte long identifier is assigned by the manufacturer as the EPC ID according to a number scheme (see "Assignment of the ECP ID by the manufacturer"). SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 271 Transponder/tags 7.1 Overview Memory map of the ISO 18000-6C Monza 2 chip according to EPC The memory of the ISO 18000-6C Monza 2 chip is divided logically into four different memory banks:
Memory bank (decimal) Memory type MemBank 112 MemBank 102 USER TID MemBank 012 EPC MemBank 002 RESERVED Description User-writable USER memory area Is defined by the manufacturer, contains the class identifier and serial number of a transponder. Contains the EPC UID, the protocol and the CRC of a transponder. You can write to the EPC memory area. In the delivery condition, the memory contents can have the following states:
empty containing the same data containing different data Contains the access and kill password. The graphic below illustrates the exact memory utilization. Each box in the right part of the graphic represents one word (16 bit) in the memory.
Color Mode of access by RF600 reader Read Write / read 272 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Transponder/tags 7.1 Overview Memory map of the ISO 18000-6C Monza 4QT chip according to EPC The memory of the ISO 18000-6C Monza 4QT chip is divided logically into four different memory banks:
Memory bank (decimal) Memory type MemBank 112 MemBank 102 USER TID MemBank 012 EPC MemBank 002 RESERVED Description User-writable USER memory area Is defined by the manufacturer, contains the class identifier and serial number of a transponder. Contains the EPC data, the protocol information and the CRC data of a transponder. You can write to the EPC memory area. In the delivery condition, the memory contents can have the following states:
containing the same data containing different data Contains the access and kill password. The graphic below illustrates the exact memory utilization. Each box in the right part of the graphic represents one word (16 bit) in the memory. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 273 Transponder/tags 7.1 Overview
Color Mode of access by RF600 reader Read Write / read 274 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Transponder/tags 7.1 Overview Memory map of the ISO 18000-6C G2XM chip according to EPC The memory of the ISO 18000-6C G2XM chip is divided logically into four different memory banks:
Memory bank (decimal) Memory type MemBank 112 MemBank 102 USER TID MemBank 012 EPC MemBank 002 RESERVED Description User-writable USER memory area Is defined by the manufacturer, contains the class identifier and serial number of a transponder. Contains the EPC data, the protocol information and the CRC data of a transponder. You can write to the EPC memory area. In the delivery condition, the memory contents can have the following states:
containing the same data containing different data Contains the access and kill password. The graphic below illustrates the exact memory utilization. Each box in the right part of the graphic represents one word (16 bits) in the memory. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 275 Transponder/tags 7.1 Overview
Color Mode of access by RF600 reader Read Write / read Parameterization Which parameter assignment options available to you for which reader of the RF600 family is outlined in the section "Overview of parameterization of RF600 reader (Page 377)". Detailed information for parameterization as well as examples for describing and reading specific memory areas can be found in the referenced chapters of the documentation. 276 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 7.2 SIMATIC RF630L Smartlabel 7.2.1 Features Transponder/tags 7.2 SIMATIC RF630L Smartlabel SIMATIC RF630L smart labels are passive, maintenance-free data carriers based on UHF Class 1 Gen2 technology that are used to store the "Electronic Product Code" (EPC). Smart labels offer numerous possible uses for a wide range of applications and support efficient logistics throughout the process chain. SIMATIC RF630L transponder 6GT2810-2AB00 6GT2810-2AB01 6GT2810-2AB02-0AX0 6GT2810-2AB03 Simple identification such as barcode replacement or supplementation, through warehouse and distribution logistics, right up to product identification. EPC 96 bits No EPC 96/128 bits 64 bytes EPC 96/240 bits 64 bytes 0.2 m to 5 m 0.2 m to 8 m Self-adhesive paper labels, for example for attaching to packaging units, paper or cartons Not suitable for fixing straight onto metal or onto liquid containers 0.2 m to 5 m Self-adhesive plastic labels, for example for attaching to packaging units, paper or cartons Design Application Memory Additional user memory Write range Reading range Mounting SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 277 Transponder/tags 7.2 SIMATIC RF630L Smartlabel 7.2.2 Ordering data RF630L transponder RF630L transponder, smart label 101.6 mm x 152.4 mm (4" x 6") RF630L transponder, smart label 101.6 mm x 50.8 mm (4" x 2") RF630L transponder, smart label 97 mm x 27 mm RF630L transponder, smart label 54 mm x 34 mm Order number 6GT2810-2AB00 Minimum order amount 1600 items Type of delivery
(800 on one roll) 6GT2810-2AB01 Minimum order amount 1000 items
(1000 on one roll) Minimum order amount 5000 items
(5000 on one roll) 6GT2810-2AB02-
0AX0 6GT2810-2AB03 Minimum order amount 2000 items
(2000 on one roll) 7.2.3 Minimum spacing between labels
Figure 7-4 Minimum spacing between labels The specified minimum spacing applies for the SIMATIC RF630L smart labels with the following order numbers:
6GT2810-2AB00 6GT2810-2AB01 6GT2810-2AB02-0AX0 6GT2810-2AB03 Table 7- 2 Minimum spacing Name a b Minimum spacing 50 mm 50 mm 278 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Transponder/tags 7.2 SIMATIC RF630L Smartlabel Please note that smart labels can also be attached one above the other. The spacing between the labels attached one above the other depends on the damping characteristics of the carrier material. 7.2.4 Memory configuration of the smart label The memory configuration of the smart label is described in the section SIMATIC memory configuration of the RF600 transponders and labels (Page 270). 7.2.5 Technical data Table 7- 3 Mechanical data Dimensions (L x W) Design Label type Antenna material Static pressure Material surface Type of antenna Color Printing Mounting Degree of protection Weight 6GT2810-2AB01 101.6 mm x 50.8 mm
(ca. 4" x 2") 6GT2810-2AB00 101.6 mm x 152.4 mm
(ca. 4" x 6") Paper with integrated antenna Paper label Aluminum 10 N/mm2 Paper Shortened dipole white Can be printed using heat transfer technique Single-sided adhesive (self-adhesive label). None, the label must be protected against humidity. Approx. 3 g Approx. 2 g 6GT2810-2AB02-0AX0 6GT2810-2AB03 54 mm x 34 mm 97 mm x 27 mm Plastic with integrated antenna Inlay Plastic PET Transparent Single-sided adhesive (self-adhesive inlay). IP65 Approx. 1 g SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 279 6GT2810-2AB01 6GT2810-2AB02-0AX0 6GT2810-2AB03 The polarization direction is parallel with the long side of the paper label The polarization direction is parallel with the long side of the inlay 0.2 m to 5 m 0.2 m to 5 m 0.2 m to 3 m 0.2 m to 3 m 0.2 m to 3 m 0.2 m to 3 m 0.2 m to 3 m 0.2 m to 1 m 0.2 m to 1 m 0.2 m to 1 m Transponder/tags 7.2 SIMATIC RF630L Smartlabel Table 7- 4 Electrical data Air interface Polarization type Polarization direction Frequency range Typical read distance Paper/cardboard Plastic film Plastic (boxes, surface resistance
> 10 M 6GT2810-2AB00 ISO 18 000-6 Type C Linear The polarization direction is parallel with the short side of the paper label 860 to 960 MHz 0.2 m to 8 m 0.2 m to 8 m 0.2 m to 4 m Wood (dry, < 30 %
residual humidity) 0.2 m to 4 m Glass Typical write distance Paper/cardboard Plastic film Plastic (boxes, surface resistance
> 10 M Wood (dry, < 30 %
residual humidity) Glass Minimum spacing between labels Vertically Horizontally Energy source Multi-tag capability 0.2 m to 4 m 0.2 m to 5 m 0.2 m to 5 m 0.2 m to 2.5 m 0.2 m to 2.5 m 0.2 m to 2.5 m 50 mm 100 mm Field energy via antenna, without battery Yes 280 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Table 7- 5 Memory specifications Transponder/tags 7.2 SIMATIC RF630L Smartlabel 6GT2810-2AB01 6GT2810-2AB02-0AX0 6GT2810-2AB03 EPC 96/128 bits 64 bytes EPC 96/240 bits 64 bytes 6GT2810-2AB00 EPC Class 1 Gen2 EPC 96 bits ISO 18000-6C 10 years Type Memory organization Additional user memory No Listing Data retention at
+25 C Read cycles Write cycles Anti collision Unlimited 100,000 Approx. 100 labels/sec Table 7- 6 Environmental conditions Temperature range during operation Temperature range during storage Storage duration Torsion and bending load Distance from metal 6GT2810-2AB00 6GT2810-2AB01
-40 C 65 C, up to 80 C (200 cycles) 6GT2810-2AB02-0AX0 6GT2810-2AB03 The label should be stored in the range of +15C and +25C at a humidity of 40% to 60%. Two years, determined by the shelf life of the adhesive Partially permissible Not suitable for fixing straight onto metal Table 7- 7 Identification CE FCC 6GT2810-2AB00 CE approval to R&TTE Passive labels or transponders comply with the valid regulations; certification is not required. 6GT2810-2AB02-0AX0 6GT2810-2AB03 6GT2810-2AB01 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 281 Transponder/tags 7.2 SIMATIC RF630L Smartlabel 7.2.6 Dimension drawings
Figure 7-5 SIMATIC RF630L 6GT2810-2AB00 dimension drawing
Figure 7-6 SIMATIC RF630L 6GT2810-2AB01 dimension drawing
Figure 7-7 Dimension drawing SIMATIC RF630L 6GT2810-2AB02-0AX0 282 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Transponder/tags 7.2 SIMATIC RF630L Smartlabel
Figure 7-8 SIMATIC RF630L 6GT2810-2AB03 dimension drawing SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 283 Transponder/tags 7.3 SIMATIC RF680L Smartlabel 7.3 SIMATIC RF680L Smartlabel 7.3.1 Features The SIMATIC RF680L Smartlabel is passive and maintenance-free. It functions based on the UHF Class 1 Gen 2 technology and is used for saving the electronic product code (EPC) of 96 bits/240 bits. The label also has a 512 bit user memory. The SIMATIC RF680L is a heat-resistant Smartlabel with a limited service life. Its target use is the direct identification of objects in high-temperature applications. Thanks to its antenna geometry, the transponder can be read from any direction. However, the range is reduced if it is not aligned in parallel with the antenna. SIMATIC RF680L Smartlabel Features Application Air interface Memory Reading / writing range 1) Depending on the environment Mounting Production logistics applications subject to high temperatures according to ISO18000-6C EPC 96 bit/240 bit Add-on-memory 64 bytes Up to 4 m1) in connection with:
RF640R/RF670R reader and RF660A antennas Up to 3.2 m1) in connection with:
RF640R with integrated antenna Up to 3 m1) in connection with:
RF620R/630R reader and RF660A antenna Up to 2 m1) in connection with:
RF620R with integrated antenna Via a hole on the narrow side. Can also be glued by customer. 284 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 7.3.2 Delivery format Transponder/tags 7.3 SIMATIC RF680L Smartlabel The SIMATIC RF680L is supplied on a roll. One roll always contains 1000 Smartlabels. You can tear off the Smartlabel from the roll at the perforation.
Figure 7-9 Cardboard tube, inner dia 76 mm Roll label Perforation SIMATIC RF680L roll 7.3.3 Ordering data Ordering data SIMATIC RF680L Smartlabels 54 x 89 mm heat-resistant Order no. 6GT2810-2AG80 Delivery format 1,000 units on a roll SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 285 Transponder/tags 7.3 SIMATIC RF680L Smartlabel 7.3.4 Minimum spacing between labels
Figure 7-10 Minimum spacing between labels Table 7- 8 Minimum spacing Minimum spacing a b 20 mm 50 mm 7.3.5 Memory configuration of the smart label The memory configuration of the smart label is described in the section SIMATIC memory configuration of the RF600 transponders and labels (Page 270). 286 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 7.3.6 Mounting on metal Transponder/tags 7.3 SIMATIC RF680L Smartlabel
Figure 7-11 Metal mounting surface
Figure 7-12 Mounting on metal
SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 287 Transponder/tags 7.3 SIMATIC RF680L Smartlabel 7.3.7 Technical data 7.3.7.1 Mechanical data Feature Dimensions (L x W) Thickness of the label Design Antenna material Static pressure Silicone-free Type of antenna Color Printing Mounting Weight Description 156 mm x 40 mm 0.4 mm (25% incl.. chip) Synthetic paper Aluminum 10 N/mm2 Yes Shortened dipole beige Yes, customized Via a hole on the narrow side. Can also be glued by customer. Approx. 3 g 7.3.7.2 Electrical data Feature Air interface Polarization type Polarization direction Frequency range Reading range 1) Writing range 1) Minimum spacing between labels Vertically Horizontally Energy source Multi-tag capability 1) Depending on the environment 2) internal antenna Description According to ISO 18 000-6 C Linear The polarization direction is parallel with the long side of the inlay Europe 865868 MHz
/ USA 902928 MHz RF640R/RF670R RF640R 2) Up to 4 m Up to 3.2 m RF640R/RF670R RF640R 2) Up to 3 m Up to 2.4 m 50 mm 20 mm Field energy via antenna, without battery Yes RF620R/RF630R RF620R 2) Up to 3 m Up to 2 m RF620R/RF630R RF620R 2) Up to 0.7 m Up to 1.8 m 288 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 7.3.7.3 Memory specifications Transponder/tags 7.3 SIMATIC RF680L Smartlabel Property Type Memory organization Protocol Data retention time Read cycles Write cycles Description EPC Class 1 Gen 2 EPC code User memory TID Reserved (passwords) ISO 18000-6C 10 years Unlimited Minimum at +22 C 100 000 96 bits/240 bits 64 bytes 64 bits 64 bits 7.3.7.4 Environmental conditions Property Temperature range during operation Temperature range during storage Torsion and bending load Distance from metal 7.3.8 Certificates and approvals Description
-25 C +85 C (permanent)
+200 C up to six hours
+220 C up to one hour
+230 C for a short time
-40 C +85 C Partially permissible Whole surface not suitable for fixing straight onto metal (see chapter Mounting on metal
(Page 287)) Certificate FCC Federal Communications Commission RoHS Description Conformity with R&TTE directive Passive labels and transponders comply with the valid regulations;
certification is not required. Compliant according to EU Directive 2002/95/EC SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 289 Transponder/tags 7.3 SIMATIC RF680L Smartlabel 7.3.9 Dimension drawing
Figure 7-13 SIMATIC RF680L
290 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 7.4 SIMATIC RF610T 7.4.1 Features Transponder/tags 7.4 SIMATIC RF610T The SIMATIC RF610T is passive and maintenance-free. It functions based on the UHF Class 1 Gen 2 technology and is used for saving the electronic product code (EPC) of 96 bits/240 bits. The label also has a 512 bit user memory. The SIMATIC RF610T offers a host of possible uses for a wide range of applications and supports efficient logistics throughout the entire process chain. Thanks to its antenna geometry, the transponder can be read from any direction. However, the range is reduced if it is not aligned in parallel with the antenna. SIMATIC RF610T s
Features Application Air interface Memory Reading / writing range Mounting Simple identification, such as barcode replacement or barcode supplement Warehouse and distribution logistics Product identification For the Food & Beverage sector, a special version can be supplied on request that is certified for use in contact with food. according to ISO18000-6C EPC 96 bit/240 bit Add-on-memory 64 bytes Typically 5 m1) in connection with:
RF640R/RF670R reader and RF660A antennas Typically 3.2 m1) in conjunction with:
RF640R with integrated antenna Typically 3 m1) in connection with:
RF620R/RF630R reader and RF660A antenna Typically 2 m1) in connection with:
RF620R with integrated antenna Suspended by means of cable ties, or similar Can also be fixed with screws or glued by customer. Not suitable for mounting straight onto metal. 1) Depending on the environment SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 291 Transponder/tags 7.4 SIMATIC RF610T 7.4.2 Ordering data Ordering data SIMATIC RF610T Order no. 6GT2810-2BB80 Type of delivery Min. order quantity 500 units 7.4.3 Safety instructions for the device/system NOTICE This device/system may only be used for the applications described in the catalog and the technical documentation "System manual MOBY D, RF200, RF300, RF600
(http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/10805817) and only in combination with third-party devices and components recommended and/or approved by Siemens. 7.4.4 Minimum spacing between labels
Figure 7-14 Minimum spacing between labels Table 7- 9 Minimum spacing Minimum spacing a b 20 mm 50 mm 292 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Transponder/tags 7.4 SIMATIC RF610T 7.4.5 Memory configuration of the transponder The memory configuration of the transponder is described in the section SIMATIC memory configuration of the RF600 transponders and labels (Page 270). 7.4.6 Technical data 7.4.6.1 Mechanical data Feature Dimensions (L x W x H) Design Antenna material Static pressure Type of antenna Color Printing Mounting Weight 7.4.6.2 Electrical data Feature Air interface Polarization type Polarization direction Frequency range Reading range typical Paper/cardboard Plastic film Plastic Wood Glass Description 86 mm x 54 mm x 0.4 mm PVC (polyvinyl chloride) Aluminum 10 N/m2 Shortened dipole white Can be printed using heat transfer technique Suspended by means of cable ties, or similar Can also be fixed with screws or glued by customer. Not suitable for mounting straight onto metal. Approx. 3 g Description According to ISO 18 000-6 C Linear The polarization direction is parallel with the long side of the inlay Europe 865868 MHz
/ USA 902928 MHz RF640R/RF670R/
with RF660A 0.2 m ... 5.0 m 0.2 m ... 5.0 m 0.2 m ... 3.0 m 0.2 m ... 3.0 m 0.2 m ... 3.0 m RF640R 0.2 m to 4.5 m 0.2 m to 4.5 m 0.2 m to 2.7 m 0.2 m to 2.7 m 0.2 m to 2.7 m RF620R/RF630R with RF660A 0.2 m ... 3.0 m 0.2 m ... 3.0 m 0.2 m ... 2.0 m 0.2 m ... 2.0 m 0.2 m ... 2.0 m RF620R 0.2 m ... 2.0 m 0.2 m ... 2.0 m 0.2 m ... 1.5 m 0.2 m ... 1.5 m 0.2 m ... 1.5 m SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 293 Transponder/tags 7.4 SIMATIC RF610T Write distance typical Paper/cardboard Plastic film Plastic Wood Glass RF640R/RF670R/
with RF660A 0.2 m ... 3.0 m 0.2 m ... 3.0 m 0.2 m ... 1.0 m 0.2 m ... 1.0 m 0.2 m ... 1.0 m RF640R 0.2 m to 2.7 m 0.2 m to 2.7 m 0.2 m to 0.9 m 0.2 m to 0.9 m 0.2 m to 0.9 m RF620R/RF630R with RF660A 0.2 m ... 1.8 m 0.2 m ... 1.8 m 0.2 m ... 0.7 m 0.2 m ... 0.7 m 0.2 m ... 0.7 m RF620R 0.2 m ... 0.7 m 0.2 m ... 0.7 m 0.2 m ... 0.5 m 0.2 m ... 0.5 m 0.2 m ... 0.5 m Energy source Multi-tag capability Field energy via antenna, without battery Yes 7.4.6.3 Memory specifications Property Type Memory organization Protocol Data retention time Read cycles Write cycles Description EPC Class 1 Gen 2 EPC code User memory TID Reserved (passwords) ISO 18000-6C 10 years Unlimited Minimum at +22 C 100 000 7.4.6.4 Environmental conditions 96 bits/240 bits 512 bits 64 bits 64 bits Feature Temperature range during operation Temperature range during storage Shock resistant acc. to EN 60068-2-27 Vibration acc. to EN 60068-2-6 Torsion and bending load Distance from metal Degree of protection 1) The values for shock and vibration are maximum values and must not be applied continuously. Description
-25 C +85 C
-40 C +85 C 100 g1 50 g1 Partially permissible Not suitable for fixing straight onto metal IP67 Note Note that in temperature ranges > 70 C, the transponder can become slightly deformed. However, this has no effect on the transponder function. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 294 7.4.7 Certificates and approvals Transponder/tags 7.4 SIMATIC RF610T Certificate FCC Federal Communications Commission Description Conformity with R&TTE directive Passive labels and transponders comply with the valid regulations;
certification is not required. This product is UL-certified for the USA and Canada. It meets the following safety standard(s):
UL508 - Industrial Control Equipment CSA C22.2 No. 142 - Process Control Equipment UL Report E 120869 7.4.8 Dimension drawing
s
Figure 7-15 Dimensional drawing of SIMATIC RF610T All dimensions in mm SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 295 Transponder/tags 7.5 SIMATIC RF620T 7.5 SIMATIC RF620T 7.5.1 Characteristics The SIMATIC RF620T Transponder is passive and maintenance-free, based on the UHF Class 1 Gen2 technology for storing 96-bit/128-bit electronic product codes (EPC). The transponder also has a 64-byte user memory. The container tag for industrial applications is rugged and highly resistant to detergents. It is designed for easy attachment onto plastic, wood, glass, e.g. containers, palettes, and trolleys The optimum functionality/range of the RF620T on metal is achieved by means of the spacer. Since the plastic is food safe, it is also suitable for use in the food-processing industry. This container tag is designed for the frequency bands of 860 MHz and 960 MHz and can be operated in combination with our UHF system RF660. SIMATIC RF620T Transponder Features Application
Frequency band Polarization Memory Additional USER memory Read/write range with non-metallic carriers direct on metallic carriers with spacer on metallic carriers Mounting Labeling area Housing color Transponder for rugged, industrial requirements such as RF identification in warehouses and the logistics and transport area. 860 to 960 MHz Linear EPC 96 bit/128 bit 64 byte Typically 0.2 to 8m Typically 0.2 to 3m Typically 0.2 to 7 m Screw, bond On metal by means of spacers You can inscribe the transponder itself using laser, or adhere a label to position . Possible types of labeling:
Barcode Data matrix code Anthracite Inscription in plain text 296 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 7.5.2 Ordering data Transponder/tags 7.5 SIMATIC RF620T Ordering data SIMATIC RF620T Frequency 865 MHz to 928 MHz, UHF Class 1 Gen2 technology (96 bit/128 bit)
-25 C to +85 C operating temperature Dimensions (L x W x H) 127 x 38 x 6 mm IP67 degree of protection Spacer for SIMATIC RF620T For attaching to metal surfaces Dimensions (L x W x H) 155 x 38 x 12 mm Order number 6GT2810-2HC81 6GT2898-2AA00 7.5.3 Planning the use 7.5.3.1 Reading range when mounted on non-metallic carriers The transponder is generally designed for mounting on non-metallic objects which provide the conditions for the maximum reading ranges Table 7- 10 Reading range on non-metallic carriers Reading range typ. 6 m Carrier plate material Transponder on wooden carrier
(dry, degree of moisture < 15%) Transponder on plastic carrier Transponder on glass Transponder on plastic mineral water bottle 100% reading range is achieved when mounted in empty, anechoic rooms. typ. 6 m typ. 6 m typ. 1.2 m 7.5.3.2 Directional radio pattern of the transponder on non-metallic surfaces Preferably, align the data carrier parallel to the transmitting antenna. If, however, the data carrier including the metallic carrier plate is tilted, the reading range will be reduced. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 297 Transponder/tags 7.5 SIMATIC RF620T Rotation about the polarization axis
Figure 7-16 Rotation of the transponder about the polarization axis Generally the range does not change when the transponder without carrier material is rotated about the polarization axis. 298 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Rotation orthogonal to the polarization axis Transponder/tags 7.5 SIMATIC RF620T 100
90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
-180 -160 -140 -120 -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
Figure 7-17 Transponder characteristics when rotated orthogonally to the polarization axis (within the tag plane) If the transponder is positioned orthogonally to the transmitting antenna, it normally cannot be read. Therefore the data carrier is preferably to be aligned parallel to the transmitting antenna. The following figure illustrates this situation. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 299 Transponder/tags 7.5 SIMATIC RF620T Figure 7-18 Application example for possible orientations of the transponder. 7.5.3.3 Optimum antenna/transponder positioning with planar mounting of the transponder on metal
Figure 7-19 Example of optimum reader-transponder positioning with RF620R and RF640R via the internal reader antenna. 300 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Transponder/tags 7.5 SIMATIC RF620T 7.5.3.4 Reading range when mounted on flat metallic carrier plates The transponder generally has linear polarization. The polarization axis runs as shown in the diagram below. If the tag is centrically mounted on a flat metal plate, which may either be almost square or circular, it can be aligned in any direction since the transmitting and receiving RF660A antennas operate with circular polarization.
Figure 7-20 Optimum positioning of the transponder on a (square or circular) metal carrier plate Table 7- 11 Reading range with metallic, plane carriers without spacer Carrier plate material Metal plate at least 300 x 300 mm Reading range Typ. 3 m Table 7- 12 Reading range with metallic, plane carriers with spacer Reading range Typ. 7 m Carrier plate material Metal plate at least 300 x 300 mm The use of spacers on metallic surfaces is therefore recommended. On rectangular carrier plates, the reading distance depends on the mounting orientation of the transponder A 90 rotation of the transponder about the axis of symmetry may result in greater reading distances 7.5.3.5 Influence of conducting walls on the reading range If there are conducting walls or restrictions in the vicinity that could shade the radio field, a distance of approx. 10 cm is recommended between the transponder and the wall In principle, walls have least influence if the polarization axis is orthogonal to the conducting wall. A spacer must be used in any case. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 301 Transponder/tags 7.5 SIMATIC RF620T Reading range: One conducting wall Dependence of the reading distance when positioned orthogonally to the conducting wall
Top view Distance d Reading range 20 mm Approx. 100%
Approx. 100%
Approx. 80%
50 mm Approx. 100%
Approx. 100%
Approx. 100%
100 mm Approx. 100% Wall height 20 mm Approx. 100% Wall height 50 mm Approx. 100% Wall height 100 mm Dependence of the reading distance when positioned parallel to the conducting wall
Top view Distance d Reading range 20 mm Approx. 70 %
Approx. 60 %
Approx. 30 %
50 mm Approx. 100%
Approx. 90 %
Approx. 70 %
100 mm Approx. 100% Wall height 20 mm Approx. 100% Wall height 50 mm Approx. 100% Wall height 100 mm 302 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Transponder/tags 7.5 SIMATIC RF620T Reading range: Two conducting walls Influence on reading range when positioned against two conducting walls
Distance d Reading range
Side view 50 mm Approx. 100%
Approx. 90 %
Approx. 70 %
100 mm Approx. 100% Wall height 20 mm Approx. 100% Wall height 50 mm Approx. 100% Wall height 100 mm
Top view 20 mm Approx. 70 %
Approx. 60 %
Approx. 30 %
The values specified in the tables above are reference values. 7.5.3.6 Directional radio pattern of the transponder on metallic surfaces Preferably, align the data carrier parallel to the transmitting antenna. If, however, the data carrier including the metallic carrier plate is tilted, the reading range will be reduced. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 303 Transponder/tags 7.5 SIMATIC RF620T Rotation about the polarization axis or orthogonal to the polarization axis 100
90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
-170
-150
-130
-110
-90
-70
-50
-30
-10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150 170
Figure 7-21 Characteristic of the transponder when rotated about the polarization axis or orthogonally to the polarization axis 7.5.3.7 Reading range when mounted on ESD carrier materials The transponder is generally designed for mounting on non-conductive objects which provide the conditions for the maximum reading ranges The conductive or dissipativesurface of ESD materials limits the reading range depending on the surface resistance. Generally, dissipative materials with a surface resistance of 1 x 105 to 1 x 1011 ohm and conductive materials with 1 x 103 to 1 x 105 ohm are available. 304 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Transponder/tags 7.5 SIMATIC RF620T Table 7- 13 Limited reading range with ESD materials Reading range Approx. 4 m Carrier plate material Transponder on electrostatic dissipative materials, dimensions 60x40 cm
(surface resistance 2 x 109 ohm) Transponder on electrostatic conductive materials, dimensions 60 x 40 cm
(surface resistance 1 x 104 ohm) Use of spacers 100% reading range is achieved when mounted in empty, anechoic rooms. With multi-tag capability, limitations may result in the reading range. Approx. 1 m Approx. 2 m
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1x100 1x101 1x102 1x103 1x104 1x105 1x106 1x107 1x108 1x109 1x1010 1x1011
Figure 7-22 Schematic representation of how the reading range depends on the surface resistance of the ESD material In the representation above, the two reading points with regard to the dependence of the reading range in % on the surface resistance are shown At the same time a linear dependence between the reading points is to be expected, however with measurement inaccuracies. The darker the hatching, the greater the probability that the reading point is found in the hatched area. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 305 Transponder/tags 7.5 SIMATIC RF620T 7.5.3.8 Communication with multiple transponders The RF600 system is multitag-capable. This means that the reader can detect and write to several transponders almost simultaneously. The minimum distance between the transponders is 50 mm.
Figure 7-23 Multitag reading 306 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 7.5.4 Mounting instructions Transponder/tags 7.5 SIMATIC RF620T CAUTION Level mounting Please note that both the transponder and the spacer must be mounted on a level surface. CAUTION The screw fixing element was tested with the types of screws, spring washers and plain washers indicated below. Depending on the application area, the user must use similar, correspondingly certified screws, spring washers and plain washers (e.g. for the food processing industry). EJOT screws can be additionally etched and passivated in some areas of the food processing industry, e.g if they made of stainless steel A2. In other areas without special requirements, the screws can be, for example, zinc plated and blue passivated. Note In case of high mechanical loads (such as shocks or vibration), the transponder must be fixed onto the spacer by means of screws. Properties Mounting type Transponder Graphics Description Screw mounting (e.g. 2 x M4 hexagon socket head cap screws DIN 6912, spring lock and grommet DIN 433) or glued Transponder on spacer Spacer Clips or screw on the side of the clip, or 2x screws (e.g. EJOT PT WN 5411 35x10 VZ crosshead screw/torx) Screw mounting (e.g.2 x M4 hexagon socket head cap screws DIN 6912, spring lock and grommet DIN 433) or glued or secured with tape Tightening torque
(at room temperature) < 1.2 Nm SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 307 Transponder/tags 7.5 SIMATIC RF620T 7.5.5 Memory configuration of the transponder The memory configuration of the transponder is described in the section SIMATIC memory configuration of the RF600 transponders and labels (Page 270). 7.5.6 Technical Specifications 7.5.6.1 Mechanical data Property Dimensions (L x W x H) Transponder Spacer Design Housing color Weight Transponder Spacer Transponder with spacer Mounting on metal Description 127 x 38 x 6 mm 157 x 39 x 12 mm Plastic enclosure (PP; food safe), silicon-free Anthracite Approx. 18 g Approx. 22 g Approx. 40 g Preferably with spacer 7.5.6.2 Electrical data Characteristic Air interface Frequency band Read distance on non-metallic carriers on metallic carriers on conductive plastic on metal using spacers1) Write distance non-metallic carriers on metallic carriers on conductive plastic on metal using spacers1) Polarization type Minimum distance to transmitting antenna 308 Description According to ISO 18 000/ISO -6 860 to 960 MHz Typ. 8 m Typ. 3 m Typ. 1 m Typ. 7 m Typ. 5.6 m Typ. 2.1 m Typ. 0.7 m Typ. 4.9 m Linear Approx. 0.2 m SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618
1 | User manual 04 | Users Manual | 3.83 MiB | June 06 2012 |
Transponder/tags 7.5 SIMATIC RF620T Characteristic Energy source Multi-tag capability Description Magnetic energy via antenna, without battery Yes, minimum distance between data carriers 50 mm 1) Metallic surface approx. 30 x 30 cm 2) For maximum read/write distances See also Reading range when mounted on ESD carrier materials (Page 304) Reading range when mounted on flat metallic carrier plates (Page 301) Reading range when mounted on non-metallic carriers (Page 297) 7.5.6.3 Memory specifications Characteristic Type Memory organization User memory Protocol Data retention time Read cycles Write cycles Description EPC Class 1 Gen2 EPC code 96/128 bit 64 byte ISO 18000-6C 10 years Unlimited 100 000 min. 7.5.6.4 Environmental conditions Property Temperature range during operation Temperature range during storage Shock Vibration compliant with EN 60721-3-7 Class 7 M3 Torsion and bending load Degree of protection Description
-25 C to +85 C
-40 C to +85 C 100 g, 50 g Not permissible IP67 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 309 Transponder/tags 7.5 SIMATIC RF620T 7.5.6.5 Chemical resistance of the transponder RF620T The following table provides an overview of the chemical resistance of the data memory made of polypropylene. Emissions alkaline/containing hydrogen fluoride
/carbon dioxide Emissions containing hydrochloric acid Emissions containing sulphuric acid Battery acid Aluminum acetate, w. Aluminum chloride Aluminum nitrate, w. Aluminum salts Formic acid Aminoacetic acid (glycocoll, glycine) Ammonia gas Ammonia Ammonia, w. Arsenic acid, w. Ascorbic acid, w. Petroleum spirit Benzene Prussic acid, w. Sodium hypochlorite solution Borax Boric acid, w. Brake fluid Bromine Butane, gas, liquid Butyl acetate (acetic acid butyl ester) Calcium chloride, w./ alcoholic Calcium chloride, Calcium nitrate, w. Chlorine Chloroacetic acid Chloric acid Chrome baths, tech. Concentration Low 20 C 50 C 38 10 50 10 25 conc. 10 diluted /
20 50 10 techn. pure 50 20
310 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Transponder/tags 7.5 SIMATIC RF620T Chromium salts Chromic acid Chromic acid, w Chromosulphuric acid Citric acid Diesel fuel Diesel oil Diglycole acid Iron salts, w. Vinegar Acetic acid Ethanol Ethyl alcohol Fluoride Formaldehyde Formaldehyde solution Glycerin Glycol Uric acid HD oil, motor oil, without aromatic compounds Fuel oil Isopropanol Potassium hydroxide, w. Potassium hydroxide Silicic acid Common salt Carbonic acid Lysol Magnesium salts, w. Magnesium salts Machine oil Sea water Methanol Methyl alcohol, w. Lactic acid, w. Lactic acid Engine oil Sodium carbonate, w. (soda) Concentration 10 20 / 50 conc. 10 100 30 k. g. 5 / 50 50 / 96 96 / 40 10 40 30 any techn. pure 10 / 50 any saturated k. g. any 100 50 3 / 85 80 k. g. 20 C
50 C
SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 311 Transponder/tags 7.5 SIMATIC RF620T Sodium carbonate Sodium chloride, w. Sodium hydroxide, w. Sodium hydroxide solution, w. Sodium hydroxide solution Nickel salts, w. Nickel salts Nitrobenzol Oxalic acid Petroleum Phosphoric acid Phosphoric acid, w Propane Propane Mercury Crude oil Ammonium chloride Ammonium chloride, w. Nitric acid Hydrochloric acid Sulphur dioxide Sulphuric acid Hydrogen sulphide Detergent Water Hydrogen Plasticizer Concentration k. g. 30 / 45 / 60 k. g. saturated techn. pure 1-5 / 30 85 20 liquid gaseous pure 100 100 50 1-10 1-5 / 20 35 conc. Low moist liquid 1-6 / 40 / 80 20 60 95 fuming Low/saturated High techn. pure 20 C
50 C
SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 312 Transponder/tags 7.5 SIMATIC RF620T Abbreviations w. k. g. Resistant Virtually resistant Limited resistance Less resistant Not resistant Aqueous solution Cold saturated 7.5.7 Certificates and approvals Table 7- 14 6GT2810-2HC00 - RF620T UHF container tag Certificate Description CE Approval to R&TTE Table 7- 15 6GT2810-2HC80 - RF620T UHF container tag Standard FCC Federal Communications Commission Passive labels or transponders comply with the valid regulations;
certification is not required. This product is UL-certified for the USA and Canada. It meets the following safety standard(s):
UL508 - Industrial Control Equipment CSA C22.2 No. 142 - Process Control Equipment UL Report E 120869 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 313 Transponder/tags 7.5 SIMATIC RF620T 7.5.8 Dimension drawing
Figure 7-24 SIMATIC RF620T UHF container tag Units of measurement: All dimensions in mm Tolerances, unless indicated otherwise, are +-0.5 mm. Labeling area, see Section Characteristics (Page 296)
314 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 7.6 SIMATIC RF625T 7.6.1 Characteristics Transponder/tags 7.6 SIMATIC RF625T The SIMATIC RF625T transponder is a passive, maintenance-free data carrier with a round design. It operates based on the UHF Class 1 Gen 2 technology and is used to save the
"Electronic Product Code" (EPC) of 96 bits/128 bits. The transponder also has a 512-bit user memory. Fields of application are industrial asset management, RF identification of tools, containers and metallic equipment. The Disk Tag is small and rugged and suitable for industrial applications with degree of protection IP68. It is highly resistant to oil, grease and cleaning agents. Ideally, the SIMATIC RF625T is mounted directly on a flat metal surface of at least 150 mm diameter where it achieves a typical sensing distance of 1.5 m. SIMATIC RF625T Features Application Frequency versions Air interface Polarization Memory Reading / writing range USA / Canada 902 MHz ... 928 MHz Identification tasks in rugged industrial environments Europe 865 MHz ... 868 MHz according to ISO18000-6C Linear EPC 96 bits/128 bits Add-on-memory 64 bytes typically 1.5 m in conjunction with:
RF640R/RF670R reader and RF660A antenna RF640R reader with integrated antenna typically 0.7 m in conjunction with:
RF620R/RF630R reader and RF660A antenna RF620R reader with integrated antenna Suitable for direct mounting on conductive materials
(preferably metal) Installation 7.6.2 Ordering data Ordering data SIMATIC RF625T (Europe), frequency range 865 MHz ... 868 MHz SIMATIC RF625T (USA / Canada), frequency range 902 MHz ... 928 MHz Order no. 6GT2810-2EE00 6GT2810-2EE01 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 315 Transponder/tags 7.6 SIMATIC RF625T 7.6.3 Planning the use 7.6.3.1 Optimum antenna/transponder positioning with planar mounting of the transponder on metal Example of optimum reader-transponder positioning with RF620R and RF640R
Figure 7-25 Example of optimum reader-transponder positioning with RF620R and RF640R via the internal reader antenna. Example of optimum antenna-transponder positioning with RF620R, RF630R, RF640R and RF670R
Figure 7-26 Example of optimum antenna-transponder positioning with the RF620R, RF630R, RF640R and RF670R readers in conjunction with the external antennas RF620A, RF640A, RF642A or RF660A. 316 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Transponder/tags 7.6 SIMATIC RF625T 7.6.3.2 Reading range when mounted on flat metallic carrier plates The transponder generally has linear polarization. The polarization axis runs as shown in the diagram below. If the tag is centrically mounted on a flat metal plate, which may either be almost square or circular, it can be aligned in any direction since the transmitting and receiving RF660A antennas operate with circular polarization.
Figure 7-27 Optimum positioning of the transponder on a (square or circular) metal plate Table 7- 16 Reading range on flat metallic carrier plates Carrier plate material Metal plate of at least 150 mm Metal plate 120 mm Metal plate 85 mm Metal plate 65 mm Reading range 100 %
Approx. 70 %
Approx. 60 %
Approx. 60 %
On rectangular carrier plates, the reading range depends on the mounting orientation of the transponder You will find more detailed information on reading ranges in the section
"Electrical data (Page 324)". SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 317 Transponder/tags 7.6 SIMATIC RF625T 7.6.3.3 Reading range when mounted on non-metallic carrier materials The transponder is generally designed for mounting on metallic objects which provide the conditions for the maximum reading ranges Table 7- 17 Reading range on non-metallic carriers Carrier plate material Transponder on wooden carrier Transponder on plastic carrier Transponder on plastic mineral water bottle Transponder without base 1) The maximum read range of 100 % is achieved by mounting the transponder on a flat metallic Reading range 1) Approx. 60 %
Approx. 65 %
Approx. 70 %
Approx. 50 %
carrier with a diameter of at least 150 mm. You will find more detailed information on reading ranges in the section "Electrical data
(Page 324)". 7.6.3.4 Influence of conducting walls on the reading range If there are conducting walls or restrictions in the vicinity that could affect the radio field, a distance of approx. 10 cm is recommended. In principle, walls have least influence if the polarization axis is orthogonal to the wall. Reading range: One conducting wall Influence on reading range when positioned against one conducting wall View from above
Distance d Reading range 20 mm Approx. 100 %
Approx. 100 %
Approx. 80 %
50 mm Approx. 100 %
Approx. 100 %
Approx. 100 %
100 mm Approx. 100 % Wall height 20 mm Approx. 100 % Wall height 50 mm Approx. 100 % Wall height 100 mm 318 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Reading range: Two conducting walls Influence on reading range when positioned against two conducting walls View from above Side view Transponder/tags 7.6 SIMATIC RF625T
Distance d Reading range
20 mm Approx. 70 %
Approx. 70 %
Approx. 70 %
50 mm Approx. 75 %
Approx. 80 %
Approx. 40 %
100 mm Approx. 100 % Wall height 20 mm Approx. 100 % Wall height 50 mm Approx. 50 %
Wall height 100 mm The values specified in the tables above are guide values. 7.6.3.5 Mounting in metal It is possible to mount the transponder in metal. If there is not enough clearance to the surrounding metal, this reduces the reading range.
Reading range 1) Approx. 50 %
Approx. 70%
Clearance (all-round) a = 5 mm a = 10 mm 1) The read range information applies when the transponder is mounted on a metallic carrier with a diameter of at least 150 mm. Figure 7-28 Flush-mounting of RF625T in metal SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 319 Transponder/tags 7.6 SIMATIC RF625T 7.6.3.6 Directional radiation pattern of the transponder Directional diagram in the ETSI frequency band (Europe) The directional diagram is shown for nominal alignment and a center frequency of 866.3 MHz. The nominal transponder alignment is achieved when the transponder is viewed as shown in the following figure.
Figure 7-29 Reference system of the RF625T Ideally, align the data carrier parallel with the transmitting antenna or the reader. If the data carrier including the (metallic) carrier plate is tilted, the reading range will be reduced. The following diagrams show the effects on the reading range depending on the carrier material and the angle of inclination of the transponder.
320 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Transponder/tags 7.6 SIMATIC RF625T Directional characteristics of the transponder when mounted on a metallic carrier
Figure 7-30 Directional characteristics of the RF625T on a metallic carrier depending on the angle of inclination in a vertical or horizontal direction SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 321 Transponder/tags 7.6 SIMATIC RF625T Directional characteristics of the transponder when mounted on a non-metallic carrier
Figure 7-31 Directional characteristics of the RF625T on a non-metallic carrier depending on the angle of inclination in a vertical or horizontal direction 322 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 7.6.4 Mounting instructions Properties Type of installation Tightening torque
(at room temperature) Transponder/tags 7.6 SIMATIC RF625T Description Secured with screw , (M3 counter-sunk head screw) 1.0 Nm
Figure 7-32 Screw mounting Note Make sure that the mounting surface is even when mounting the transponder. 7.6.5 Memory configuration of the transponder The memory configuration of the transponder is described in the section SIMATIC memory configuration of the RF600 transponders and labels (Page 270). 7.6.6 Technical Specifications 7.6.6.1 Mechanical data Property Dimensions (D x H) Design Weight Mounting on metal Description 30 (+0.5) mm x 8 (+0.5) mm Plastic housing (PA6.6), silicone-free Approx. 6 g directly on metal without spacing SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 323 Transponder/tags 7.6 SIMATIC RF625T Electrical data 7.6.6.2 Property Air interface Frequency range Necessary transmit power Reading range 2) Mounting on non-metal Mounting on metal 3) Writing range 2) Mounting on non-metal Mounting on metal 3) Polarization type Minimum distance to transmit antenna 4) Energy source Multi-tag capability Europe According to ISO 18 000-6 C 865 MHz 868 MHz 2 W (ERP) typical 1.0 m min. 1.2 m; typical 1.5 m typical 0.7 m min. 1 m; typical 1.2 m Linear Approx. 0.2 m Description USA / Canada According to ISO 18 000-6 C 902 MHz ... 928 MHz 1) 4 W (EIRP) typical 1.0 m min. 1.2 m; typical 1.5 m typical 0.7 m min. 1 m; typical 1.2 m Linear Approx. 0.2 m Magnetic energy via antenna, without battery Yes, minimum distance between data carriers 50 mm 5) Magnetic energy via antenna, without battery Yes, minimum distance between data carriers 50 mm 5) 1) Reduction of range to about 70% at the band limits 902 MHz or 928 MHz; acquisition is guaranteed at 915 MHz due to frequency hopping procedure. 2) Tolerances of 20% of the maximum acquisition ranges are permitted due to production and temperature conditions. 3) Mounting on a flat surface with a diameter of at least 150 mm 4) When using the RF620R and RF640R readers in conjunction with the antennas RF640A, RF642A and RF660A. 5) When these minimum clearances are not kept to, there is a reduction in the maximum possible read and write ranges of the transponders. You will find more detailed information on reading range, directional characteristics and installation in the sections "Planning the use (Page 316)" and "Mounting instructions
(Page 323)". 7.6.6.3 Information on memory Property Type Memory organization Protocol Data retention time Read cycles Write cycles Description EPC Class 1 Gen 2 EPC code User memory TID Reserved (passwords) ISO 18000-6C 10 years Unlimited Minimum 100 000, at +22 C 96 bits/128 bits 64 bytes 96 bits 64 bits 324 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 7.6.6.4 Environmental conditions Property Temperature range during operation Temperature range during storage Shock resistant to EN 60068-2-27 Vibration to EN 60068-2-6 Torsion and bending load Degree of protection Transponder/tags 7.6 SIMATIC RF625T Description
-25 C +85 C
-40 C +125 C 50 g, 1) 20 g, 1) Not permissible IP68 according to EN 60529:
(45 minutes. immersion in water; water depth 1 m from top edge of housing at +20 C) IPx9K to EN 60529:
Steam blaster nozzle distance 150 mm 10 ... 15 l water per minute Pressure 100 bar Temperature 75 C Test time 30 seconds 2 x 10 5 hours MTBF 1) The values for shock and vibration are maximum values and must not be applied continuously. 7.6.6.5 Chemical resistance of the RF625T transponder The following table provides an overview of the chemical resistance of the data memory made of polyamide 6.6. It must be emphasized that the plastic housing is extremely resistant to chemicals in automobiles (e.g.: oil, grease, diesel fuel, gasoline) which are not listed separately. Substance Mineral lubricants Aliphatic hydrocarbons Aromatic hydrocarbons Petroleum spirit Weak mineral acids Strong mineral acids Weak organic acids Strong organic acids Oxidizing acids Weak alkalis Strong alkalis Trichloroethylene Perchloroethylene Acetone Concentration SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 325 Transponder/tags 7.6 SIMATIC RF625T Substance Alcohols Hot water (hydrolysis resistance) Abbreviations:
Resistant Limited resistance Not resistant Concentration 7.6.7 Certificates and approvals Table 7- 18 SIMATIC RF625T UHF Disk Tag (Europe), 6GT2810-2EE00 Certificate Description Conforms to R&TTE directive Table 7- 19 SIMATIC RF625T UHF Disk Tag (USA/Canada), 6GT2810-2EE01 Standard FCC Federal Communications Commission Passive labels or transponders comply with the valid regulations;
certification is not required This product is UL-certified for the USA and Canada. It meets the following safety standard(s):
UL508 - Industrial Control Equipment CSA C22.2 No. 142 - Process Control Equipment UL Report E 120869 326 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 7.6.8 Dimension drawing
Transponder/tags 7.6 SIMATIC RF625T
Figure 7-33 SIMATIC RF625T UHF Disk Tag Units of measurement: All dimensions in mm SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 327 Transponder/tags 7.7 SIMATIC RF630T 7.7 SIMATIC RF630T 7.7.1 Characteristics The SIMATIC RF630T transponder is a passive (i.e. battery-free) and maintenance-free, cylindrical data carrier. It operates based on the UHF Class 1 Gen 2 technology and is used to save the "Electronic Product Code" (EPC) of 96 bits/240 bits. The transponder also has a 512-bit user memory. Application areas include the mounting of metallic components (e.g. engine assembly in the automobile industry) as well as RF identification of tools, containers and metal frames. The RF630T is small and rugged and suitable for industrial applications with IP68/IPX9K degree of protection. It is highly resistant to oil, grease and cleaning agents. The SIMATIC RF630T is mounted directly onto metal surfaces to ensure optimum functioning and its typical detection range is 1.5 m. SIMATIC RF630T transponder Features Application Frequency versions Air interface Polarization Memory Reading / writing range Installation USA / Canada 915 MHz Identification tasks in rugged industrial environments Europe 868 MHz according to ISO18000-6C Linear EPC 96 bit/240 bit Add-on-memory 64 bytes typically 1.2 m in conjunction with:
RF640R/RF670R reader and RF660A antennas typically 1.1 m in conjunction with:
RF640R with integrated antenna Typically 0.8 m in connection with:
RF620R/RF630R reader and RF660A antenna typically 0.7 m in conjunction with:
RF620R with integrated antenna Suitable for direct mounting on conductive materials (preferably metal) 328 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 7.7.2 Ordering data Ordering data SIMATIC RF630T (Europe) For attaching to metal surfaces Frequency 865 MHz to 868 MHz SIMATIC RF630T (USA / Canada) For attaching to metal surfaces Frequency 902 MHz to 928 MHz Transponder/tags 7.7 SIMATIC RF630T Order no. 6GT2810-2EC00 6GT2810-2EC10 7.7.3 Planning application 7.7.3.1 Optimum antenna/transponder positioning with plane mounting of the transponder on metal The maximum reading range is achieved when the reader antenna is positioned at right angles to the mounting surface. In the case of parallel mounting directly above the transponder, detection is not possible. Positioning of the RF660A antenna in combination with the RF670R/RF630R reader The RF670R and RF630R reader can operate with an RF660A antenna which can be positioned as shown. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 329 Transponder/tags 7.7 SIMATIC RF630T RF630T application example
Figure 7-34 RF630T application example 330 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Positioning of two RF660A antennas
Transponder/tags 7.7 SIMATIC RF630T
Figure 7-35 Example of optimum antenna/transponder positioning
Depending on the design of the metal bracket (surface parallel to the transmitting antenna), an angle of 10 will have a favorable effect. Positioning of the RF620R reader The RF620R reader with an integrated circular polarized antenna can be placed in the same position as the RF660A antennas with reference to the RF630T transponder. Please note the different reading ranges for the RF600 readers in SectionAuto-Hotspot
. See also Electrical data (Page 336) SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 331 Transponder/tags 7.7 SIMATIC RF630T 7.7.3.2 Reading range when mounted on flat metallic carrier plates The transponder generally has linear polarization. The polarization axis runs as shown in the diagram below. If the tag is centrally mounted on a flat metal plate, which may either be almost square or circular, it can be aligned in any direction since the transmitting and receiving RF660A antennas operate with circular polarization.
Figure 7-36 Optimum positioning of the transponder on a (square or circular) metal plate Table 7- 20 Reading range on flat metallic carrier plates Carrier plate material Metal plate of at least 300 mm Metal plate 150 mm Metal plate 120 mm Metal plate 85 mm On rectangular carrier plates, the reading distance depends on the mounting orientation of the transponder Reading range 100 %
Approx. 75 %
Approx. 50 %
Approx. 40 %
7.7.3.3 Influence of conducting walls on the reading range If there are conducting walls or restrictions in the vicinity that could shade the radio field, a distance of approx. 10 cm is recommended between the transponder and the wall. In principle, walls have least influence if the polarization axis is vertical to the conducting wall. 332 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Transponder/tags 7.7 SIMATIC RF630T Reading range: One conducting wall Influence on reading range when positioned against one conducting wall
Top view Distance d Reading range 20 mm Approx. 40 %
Approx. 40 %
Approx. 40 %
50 mm Approx. 40 %
Approx. 90 %
Approx. 40 %
100 mm Approx. 90 %
Approx. 90 %
Approx. 90 %
Wall height 20 mm Wall height 50 mm Wall height 100 mm Reading range: Two conducting walls Influence on reading range when positioned against two conducting walls
Side view Distance d Reading range 100 mm Approx. 90 %
Approx. 90 %
Approx. 90 %
The values specified in the tables above must be complied with. 50 mm Approx. 90 %
Approx. 90 %
Approx. 90 %
20 mm Approx. 90 %
Approx. 25 %
Approx. 25 %
Wall height 20 mm Wall height 50 mm Wall height 100 mm SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 333 Transponder/tags 7.7 SIMATIC RF630T 7.7.3.4 Directional radiation pattern of the transponder Preferably, align the data carrier orthogonal to the transmitting antenna. If, however, the tag including the metallic carrier plate is tilted, the reading range will be reduced. NOTICE Incorrect alignment of the transponder When you align the transponder in parallel with the transmitting antenna, it cannot be read!
Optimum alignment of the transponder to the transmitting antenna Incorrect alignment of the transponder to the transmitting antenna Rotation about the polarization axis If the transponder mounting surface is circular there is almost no change in the reading range. 334 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Rotation of the mounting plane Transponder/tags 7.7 SIMATIC RF630T
Figure 7-37 Characteristics of the transponder on rotation of the mounting plane 7.7.4 Mounting instructions Properties Type of installation Tightening torque Description M6 bolt fixing, spanner size 19 mm
(at room temperature) 6 Nm Note Make sure that the mounting surface is even when mounting the transponder. Electrical contact between the mounting surface and the transponder is necessary. Without a metal surface the transponder does not function. 7.7.5 Memory configuration of the transponder The memory configuration of the transponder is described in the section SIMATIC memory configuration of the RF600 transponders and labels (Page 270). SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 335 Transponder/tags 7.7 SIMATIC RF630T 7.7.6 Technical specifications 7.7.6.1 Mechanical data Property Dimensions (D x H) Design Weight Installation 7.7.6.2 Property Electrical data Description 21 mm x 21 mm (without thread), tolerance 1 mm spanner size 19 mm Plastic enclosure: PA 6.6 GF, silicone-free Thread: Stainless steel approx. 22 g directly on metal without spacing Air interface Frequency range Necessary transmit power Reading range Mounting on metal 2) Writing range Mounting on metal 2) Polarization type Minimum distance to transmit antenna Energy source Multi-tag capability Europe According to ISO 18 000-6 C 865 868 MHz 2 W (ERP) at least 1.2 m, typically 1.5 m at least 0.8 m typically 1.2 m Linear Approx. 0.15 m Description USA / Canada According to ISO 18 000-6 C 902 MHz ... 928 MHz 1) 4 W (EIRP) at least 1.2 m, typically 1.5 m at least 0.8 m typically 1.2 m Linear Approx. 0.15 m Energy via electro-magnetic field via antenna, no battery required Yes, minimum distance between data carriers 50 mm 3) Energy via electro-magnetic field via antenna, no battery required Yes, minimum distance between data carriers 50 mm 3) 1) Reduction of range to about 70% at the band limits 902 MHz or 928 MHz; detection is guaranteed at 915 MHz due to frequency hopping procedure. 2) Mounting on a flat surface with a diameter of at least 150 mm and at room temperature. 3) When the minimum distances are not reached, there is a reduction in the maximum read and write distances of the transponder. 336 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 7.7.6.3 Memory specifications Property Type Memory organization Protocol Data retention time Read cycles Write cycles Description EPC Class 1 Gen 2 EPC code User memory TID Reserved (passwords) ISO 18000-6C 10 years Unlimited Minimum at +22 C 100 000 Transponder/tags 7.7 SIMATIC RF630T 96 bits/240 bits 64 bytes 64 bits 64 bits 7.7.6.4 Environmental conditions Property Temperature range during operation Temperature range during storage Shock Vibration compliant with EN 60721-3-7 Class 7 M3 Torsion and bending load Degree of protection Description
-25 C to +85 C
-40 C to +125 C 100 g, 1) 20 g, 1) Not permissible IP68 according to EN 60529:
(45 minutes. Immersion in water; water depth 1 m from top edge of enclosure at +20 C) IPx9K according to DIN 40005-9
(steam jet-air ejector: 150 mm;
10 to 15 l/min; 100 bar; 75 C) 1) The values for shock and vibration are maximum values and must not be applied continuously. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 337 Transponder/tags 7.7 SIMATIC RF630T 7.7.6.5 Chemical resistance of the transponder The following table provides an overview of the chemical resistance of the plastic cap of the transponder made of PA 6.6 GF. Different values apply to the stainless steel bolt head. It must be emphasized that the plastic enclosure is extremely resistant to chemicals in automobiles (e.g.: oil, grease, diesel fuel, gasoline) which are not listed separately. Ammonia, w. Benzol Bleach solution (12.5 % effective chlorine) Butane, gas, liquid Butyl acetate (acetic acid butyl ester) Calcium chloride, saturated 10% solution Chlorine Chrome baths, tech. Iron salts, w. Acetic acid, w. Ethyl alcohol, w., undenaturated Formaldehyde Formalin Glycerine Isopropanol Potassium hydroxide, w. Magnesium salts, w. Methyl alcohol, w. Lactic acid, w. Sodium carbonate, w. (soda) Sodium chloride, w. Sodium hydroxide Nitrobenzol Phosphoric acid Concentration 20 C 60 C conc. 20 k. g. 10 40 30 10-15 %
50 10 %
10
+ 1)
+ 1)
+ 1)
1)
Nothing specified Nothing specified
Nothing specified Nothing specified Nothing specified Nothing specified
Nothing specified Nothing specified Nothing specified Nothing specified Nothing specified Nothing specified Nothing specified
338 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618
w. k. g. Propane Nitric acid Hydrochloric acid Sulphur dioxide Sulphuric acid Hydrogen sulphide Carbon tetrachloride Transponder/tags 7.7 SIMATIC RF630T Concentration 20 C 10 10 Low 25 10 Dry 1-4 %
60 C Nothing specified Nothing specified
Nothing specified 1) Nothing specified for stainless steel Abbreviations Resistant Limited resistance Not resistant Aqueous solution Cold saturated 7.7.7 Certificates and approvals Table 7- 21 6GT2810-2EC00 - RF630T UHF Tool Tag - Europe Certificate Description Conformity with R&TTE directive Table 7- 22 6GT2810-2EC10 - RF630T Gen 2 UHF Tool Tag - USA / Canada Standard FCC Federal Communications Commission Passive labels and transponders comply with the valid regulations;
certification is not required. This product is UL-certified for the USA and Canada. It meets the following safety standard(s):
UL508 - Industrial Control Equipment CSA C22.2 No. 142 - Process Control Equipment UL Report E 120869 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 339 Transponder/tags 7.7 SIMATIC RF630T 7.7.8 Dimension drawing
Figure 7-38 SIMATIC RF630T Units of measurement: All dimensions in mm General tolerances in accordance with DIN ISO 2768f. 340 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 7.8 SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 7.8.1 Characteristics Transponder/tags 7.8 SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 The SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 transponder is a passive (i.e. battery-free) and maintenance-
free, round-shaped data carrier. It operates based on the UHF Class 1 Gen 2 technology and is used to save the "Electronic Product Code" (EPC) of 96 bits/240 bits. The transponder also has a 512-bit user memory. Fields of application are industrial asset management, RF identification of tools, containers and metallic equipment. The tool tag is small and rugged and suitable for industrial applications with degree of protection IP68. It is highly resistant to oil, grease and cleaning agents. Preferably the SIMATIC RF640T is to be mounted direct on a flat metal surface of at least 150 mm diameter where it achieves a typical sensing distance of 4 m. SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 transponder Features Application Frequency versions Air interface Polarization Memory Reading / writing range Installation USA / Canada 915 MHz Identification tasks in rugged industrial environments Europe 868 MHz according to ISO 18000-6C Linear EPC 96 bit/240 bit Add-on-memory 64 bytes Typically 4.0 m in connection with:
RF640R/RF670R reader and RF660A antennas typically 3.6 m in conjunction with:
RF640R with integrated antenna Typically 2 m in connection with:
RF620R/RF630R reader and RF660A antenna Typically 2 m in connection with:
RF620R with integrated antenna Suitable for direct mounting on conductive materials (preferably metal) SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 341 Transponder/tags 7.8 SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 7.8.2 Ordering data
-25 C to +85 C operating temperature Ordering data SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 (Europe) Frequency 865 MHz to 868 MHz EPC 96 bits/240 bits 64-byte user memory Dimensions (D x H) 50 mm x 8 mm SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 (USA/Canada) Frequency 902 MHz to 928 MHz EPC 96 bits/240 bits 64-byte user memory Dimensions (D x H) 50 mm x 8 mm
-25 C to +85 C operating temperature Order number 6GT2810-2DC00 6GT2810-2DC10 7.8.3 Planning the use 7.8.3.1 Optimum antenna/transponder positioning with plane mounting of the transponder on metal Example of optimum antenna/transponder positioning
Figure 7-39 Example of optimum antenna/transponder positioning with RF600 readers and an RF600 antenna 342 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Transponder/tags 7.8 SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 7.8.3.2 Reading range when mounted on flat metallic carrier plates The transponder generally has linear polarization. The polarization axis runs as shown in the diagram below. If the tag is centrically mounted on a flat metal plate, which may either be almost square or circular, it can be aligned in any direction since the transmitting and receiving RF660A antennas operate with circular polarization.
Figure 7-40 Optimum positioning of the transponder on a (square or circular) metal plate Table 7- 23 Reading range on flat metallic carrier plates Carrier plate material Metal plate of at least 150 mm Metal plate 120 mm Metal plate 85 mm Metal plate 65 mm Reading range 100%
Approx. 80%
Approx. 55%
Approx. 40%
On rectangular carrier plates, the reading distance depends on the mounting orientation of the transponder. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 343 Transponder/tags 7.8 SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 7.8.3.3 Reading range when mounted on non-metallic carriers The transponder is generally designed for mounting on metallic objects which provide the conditions for the maximum reading ranges. Table 7- 24 Reading range on non-metallic carriers Carrier plate material Transponder on wooden carrier Transponder on plastic carrier Transponder on plastic mineral water bottle Transponder without base Reading range Approx. 40%
Approx. 35%
Approx. 55%
Approx. 30%
100% reading distance refers to a metal plate of at least 150 mm diameter. 7.8.3.4 Influence of conducting walls on the reading range If there are conducting walls or restrictions in the vicinity that could affect the radio field, a distance of approx. 10 cm is recommended. In principle, walls have least influence if the polarization axis is orthogonal to the wall. Reading range: One conducting wall Influence on reading range when positioned against one conducting wall
Top view Distance d Reading range 20 mm Approx. 90 %
Approx. 80 %
Approx. 70 %
50 mm Approx. 90 %
Approx. 90 %
Approx. 75 %
100 mm Approx. 95 %
Approx. 90 %
Approx. 90 %
Wall height 20 mm Wall height 50 mm Wall height 100 mm 344 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Reading range: Two conducting walls Transponder/tags 7.8 SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 Influence on reading range when positioned against two conducting walls
Distance d Reading range
Side view 50 mm Approx. 90 %
Approx. 45 %
Approx. 45 %
100 mm Approx. 90 %
Approx. 80 %
Approx. 75 %
Wall height 20 mm Wall height 50 mm Wall height 100 mm
Top view 20 mm Approx. 75 %
Approx. 50 %
Approx. 40 %
The values specified in the tables above are guide values. 7.8.3.5 Directional radiation pattern of the transponder Preferably, align the tag parallel to the transmitting antenna. If, however, the tag including the metallic carrier plate is tilted, the reading range will be reduced. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 345 Transponder/tags 7.8 SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 Rotation about the polarization axis
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25 Figure 7-41 Transponder characteristics when rotated about the polarization axis
-90
-80
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Rotation orthogonal to the polarization axis 0
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25 Figure 7-42 Transponder characteristics when rotated orthogonally to the polarization axis (within the tag plane)
-90
-80
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
346 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Transponder/tags 7.8 SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 7.8.3.6 Use of the transponder in the Ex protection area TV NORD CERT GmbH, appointed center no. 0044 as per Article 9 of the Directive 94/9/EC of the European Council of 23 March 1994, has confirmed the compliance with the essential health and safety requirements relating to the design and construction of equipment and protective systems intended for use in hazardous areas as per Annex II of the Directive. The essential health and safety requirements are satisfied in accordance with standards EN 60079-0: 2004, EN 60079-11: 2007, IEC 61241-0: 2004 and IEC 61241-11: 2005. Identification The identification is as follows:
II 2 G Ex ib IIC T6 to T3 or II 2 D Ex ibD 21 T140C,
-25 C < Ta< +85 C 7.8.3.7 Use of the transponder in hazardous areas for gases Temperature class delineation for gases The temperature class of the transponder for hazardous areas depends on the ambient temperature range:
Ambient temperature range
-25 C to +85 C
-25 C to +60 C
-25 C to +40 C
-25 C to +30 C Temperature class T3 T4 T5 T6 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 347 Transponder/tags 7.8 SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 WARNING Ignitions of gas-air mixtures When using the RF640T transponder, check to ensure that the temperature class is observed in respect of the requirements of the area of application Non-compliance with the permitted temperature ranges while using the transponder can lead to ignitions of gas-air mixtures. WARNING Ignitions of gas-air mixtures The maximum transmitting power of the transmitter used to operate the transponder must not exceed 2 W. Non-compliance with the permissible transmitting power can lead to ignitions of gas-air mixtures. 7.8.3.8 Use of the transponder in hazardous areas for dusts The equipment is suitable for dusts whose ignition temperatures for a dust layer of 5 mm are higher than 210 C (smoldering temperature). With the ignition temperature specified according to IEC 61241-0 and IEC 61241-11 according to the type of ignition protection iD, the smoldering temperature of the dust layer is referenced in this case. Temperature class delineation for dusts Ambient temperature range
-25 C < Ta < +85 C WARNING Temperature value T140 C Ignitions of dust-air mixtures When using the RF640T transponder, check to ensure that the temperature values are complied with in connection with the requirements of the application area. Non-compliance with the permitted temperature ranges while using the transponder can lead to ignitions of dust-air mixtures. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 348 Transponder/tags 7.8 SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 7.8.3.9 Use of the transponder in the Ex protection area TV NORD CERT GmbH, appointed center no. 0044 as per Article 9 of the Directive 94/9/EC of the European Council of 23 March 1994, has confirmed the compliance with the essential health and safety requirements relating to the design and construction of equipment and protective systems intended for use in hazardous areas as per Annex II of the Directive. The essential health and safety requirements are met in accordance with standards EN 60079-0: 2009, EN 60079-11: 2007 and IEC 61241-11: 2006. This allows the RF640T transponder to be used in hazardous areas for gases, for the device category 2 G and equipment group IIC, or alternatively in hazardous areas for dusts, for the device category 2 D and equipment group IIIB. NOTICE Readability of the serial number on the type plate When using the transponder, make sure that the serial number can be read. The serial number is lasered and can be hidden by paint or other materials making it illegible. The customer is responsible for making sure that the serial number of a transponder for the hazardous area can be read at all times. Identification The identification is as follows:
II 2 G Ex ib IIC T6 to T3 or II 2 D Ex ib IIIB T160C,
-25 C < Ta< +85 C 7.8.3.10 Use of the transponder in hazardous areas for gases SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 349 Transponder/tags 7.8 SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 Note Transponder labeling The labeling of the front of the transponder shown above is an example and can vary between batches produced at different times. This does not affect the hazardous area marking. Temperature class delineation for gases The temperature class of the transponder for hazardous atmospheres (gases) depends on the ambient temperature and the radiated power of an antenna in the 865 - 868 MHz frequency band within the hazardous area. WARNING Ignitions of gas-air mixtures When using the RF640T transponder, check to ensure that the temperature class is observed in respect of the requirements of the area of application Non-compliance with the permitted temperature ranges while using the transponder can lead to ignitions of gas-air mixtures. WARNING Ignitions of gas-air mixtures The maximum transmitting power of the transmitter used to operate the transponder must not exceed 2 W. Non-compliance with the permissible transmitting power can lead to ignitions of gas-air mixtures. Temperature class assignment for gases and a radiated power less than 100 mW ERP If the radiated power of an antenna radiating into the hazardous area or located in the hazardous area and operating in the 865 - 868 MHz frequency band cannot exceed the value 100 mW, the temperature class assignment is as follows:
Ambient temperature range
-25 C to +85 C
-25 C to +76 C Temperature class T5 T6 350 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Transponder/tags 7.8 SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 Temperature class assignment for gases and a radiated power less than 500 mW ERP If the radiated power of an antenna radiating into the hazardous area or located in the hazardous area and operating in the 865 - 868 MHz frequency band cannot exceed the value 500 mW, the temperature class assignment is as follows:
Ambient temperature range
-25 C to +85 C
-25 C to +77 C
-25 C to +62 C Temperature class T4 T5 T6 Temperature class assignment for gases and radiated power for 2000 mW ERP If the radiated power of an antenna radiating into the hazardous area or located in the hazardous area and operating in the 865 - 868 MHz frequency band cannot exceed the value 2000 mW, the temperature class assignment is as follows:
Ambient temperature range
-25 C to +85 C
-25 C to +65 C
-25 C to +25 C
-25 C to +10 C Temperature class T3 T4 T5 T6 Temperature class assignment for gases and a radiated power of 10 mW to 2000 mW ERP If the radiated power of an antenna radiating into the hazardous area or of an antenna located in the hazardous area in the 865 - 868 MHz frequency band cannot exceed the radiated power selected in the following diagram, the maximum permitted ambient temperature range can be found in the corresponding temperature function of the diagram. This makes the following temperature class assignment valid:
Ambient temperature range
-25 C to +85 C
-25 C to +85 C
-25 C to Tmax (T4) C
-25 C to Tmax (T5) C
-25 C to Tmax (T6) C Temperature class T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 351 Transponder/tags 7.8 SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 Figure 7-43 Maximum permitted ambient temperature depending on the radiated power 7.8.3.11 Use of the transponder in hazardous areas for dusts The equipment is suitable for dusts whose ignition temperatures for a dust layer of 5 mm are higher than 210 C (smoldering temperature). The ignition temperature specified here according to EN 60079-0 and EN 61241-11 for ignition protection type ib in this case references the smoldering temperature of a layer of combustible flyings (ib IIIA) or alternatively non-conductive dusts (ib IIIB). Temperature class delineation for dusts WARNING Ignitions of dust-air mixtures When using the RF640T transponder, check to ensure that the temperature values are complied with in connection with the requirements of the application area. Non-compliance with the permitted temperature ranges while using the transponder can lead to ignitions of dust-air mixtures. Temperature class assignment for dusts and a radiated power less than 100 mW ERP If the radiated power of an antenna radiating into the hazardous area or located in the hazardous area and operating in the 865 - 868 MHz frequency band cannot exceed the value 100 mW, the temperature class assignment is as follows:
Ambient temperature range
-25 C < Ta < +85 C Temperature value T94 C 352 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Transponder/tags 7.8 SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 Temperature class assignment for dusts and a radiated power less than 500 mW ERP If the radiated power of an antenna radiating into the hazardous area or located in the hazardous area and operating in the 865 - 868 MHz frequency band cannot exceed the value 500 mW, the temperature class assignment is as follows:
Ambient temperature range
-25 C < Ta < +85 C Temperature value T108 C Temperature class assignment for dusts and a radiated power less than 2000 mW ERP If the radiated power of an antenna radiating into the hazardous area or located in the hazardous area and operating in the 865 - 868 MHz frequency band cannot exceed the value 2000 mW, the temperature class assignment is as follows:
Ambient temperature range
-25 C < Ta < +85 C Temperature value T160 C Temperature class assignment for dusts and a radiated power of 10 mW ERP to 2000 mW ERP If the radiated power of an antenna radiating into the hazardous area or located in the hazardous area and operating in the 865 - 868 MHz frequency band can be between the values 10 mW ERP and 2000 mW ERP, the temperature class assignment is as follows:
Ambient temperature range
-25 C < Ta < +85 C Temperature value Tvalue C (see diagram) Figure 7-44 Maximum permitted ambient temperature depending on the radiated power SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 353 Transponder/tags 7.8 SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 7.8.4 Mounting instructions Properties Type of installation Tightening torque Description Screw mounting , (M4 screws)
(two DIN 433 washers and two M4 hexagon socket head cap screws DIN 6912)
(at room temperature) < 1.2 Nm
Figure 7-45 Screw mounting Note Make sure that the mounting surface is even when mounting the transponder.
7.8.5 Memory configuration of the transponder The memory configuration of the transponder is described in the section SIMATIC memory configuration of the RF600 transponders and labels (Page 270). 354 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Transponder/tags 7.8 SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 7.8.6 Technical Specifications 7.8.6.1 Mechanical data Property Dimensions (D x H) Design Design Weight Mounting on metal Description 50 mm x 8 mm (+1 mm) PCB with integrated antenna Plastic enclosure (PA12), silicone-free approx. 13 g directly on metal without spacing Electrical data 7.8.6.2 Property Air interface Frequency range Necessary transmit power Reading range Mounting on metal 2) Writing range Mounting on metal 2) Polarization type Minimum distance to transmit antenna Energy source Multi-tag capability Europe According to ISO 18 000-6 C 865 868 MHz 2 W (ERP) at least 3 m typically 4.0 m at least 2 m typically 3 m Linear Approx. 0.2 m Description USA / Canada According to ISO 18 000-6 C 902 MHz ... 928 MHz 1) 4 W (EIRP) at least 3 m typically 4.0 m at least 2 m typically 3 m Linear Approx. 0.2 m Magnetic energy via antenna, without battery Yes, minimum distance between data carriers 50 mm 3) Magnetic energy via antenna, without battery Yes, minimum distance between data carriers 50 mm 3) 1) Reduction of range to about 70% at the band limits 902 MHz or 928 MHz; recording is guaranteed at 915 MHz due to frequency hopping procedure. 2) Mounting on a flat surface with a diameter of at least 150 mm 3) When the minimum distances are not reached, there is a reduction in the maximum read and write distances of the transponder. See also Reading range when mounted on flat metallic carrier plates (Page 343) Directional radiation pattern of the transponder (Page 345) SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 355 Transponder/tags 7.8 SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 7.8.6.3 Memory specifications Property Type Memory organization Protocol Data retention time Read cycles Write cycles Description EPC Class 1 Gen 2 EPC code User memory TID Reserved (passwords) ISO 18000-6C 10 years Unlimited Minimum at +22 C 100 000 96 bits/240 bits 64 bytes 64 bits 64 bits 7.8.6.4 Environmental conditions Property Temperature range when operating in non-
hazardous areas Temperature range when operating in areas at risk of a gas explosion with temperature class T3-T6 Temperature range when operating in areas at risk of dust explosions with T140 C Temperature range during storage Shock Vibration compliant with EN 60721-3-7 Class 7 M3 Torsion and bending load Degree of protection Description
-25 C 85 C1) See alsoUse of the transponder in hazardous areas for gases (Page 347) 2) See alsoUse of the transponder in hazardous areas for dusts (Page 348) 2)
-40 C 125 C1) 100 g, 3) 20 g, 3) Not permissible IP68 according to EN 60529:
(45 minutes. immersion in water; water depth 1 m from top edge of housing at +20 C) IP x9K according to EN 60529:
Steam blaster nozzle distance 150 mm 10 ... 15 l of water per minute Pressure 100 bar Temperature 75 C Test time 30 seconds 1) At temperatures above 70 C the casing may distort slightly; this does not however cause any impairment of function (mechanical or electrical). 2) Directive 94/9/EC of the European Council of 23 March 1994 must be complied with, see also Chapter "Using the transponder in hazardous areas". 3) The values for shock and vibration are maximum values and must not be applied continuously. 356 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Transponder/tags 7.8 SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 WARNING Ignitions of gas-air or dust-air mixtures When using the RF640T transponder, check to ensure that the temperature values are observed in respect of the requirements of the hazardous area of application. Non-compliance with the permitted temperature ranges while using the transponder can lead to ignitions of gas-air or dust-air mixtures. NOTICE Damage to the surface of the housing The values specified for the IP x9K test are maximum values and must not be applied continuously. Protracted loading of the transponder can lead to damage to the surface of the housing due to high pressures. 7.8.6.5 Chemical resistance of the RF640T transponder The following table gives an overview of the chemical composition of the data memory made from polyamide 12. The plastic housing has a notably high resistance to chemicals used in automobiles (e.g.: oil, grease, diesel fuel, gasoline) which are not listed separately. Battery acid Ammonia gas Ammonia, w. Benzol Bleach solution (12.5 % effective chlorine) Butane, gas, liquid Butyl acetate (acetic acid butyl ester) Calcium chloride, w. Calcium nitrate, w. Chlorine Chrome baths, tech. Iron salts, w. Acetic acid, w. Ethyl alcohol, w., undenaturated Formaldehyde, w. Formalin Concentration 20 C 60 C 30 conc. 10 k. g. k. g. 50 96 50 30 10 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 357 Transponder/tags 7.8 SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 20 C Concentration 50 k. g. 50 50 10 k. g. k. g. k. g. 10 10 10 Low 25 10 Low High Abbreviations 60 C V Glycerine Isopropanol Potassium hydroxide, w. Lysol Magnesium salts, w. Methyl alcohol, w. Lactic acid, w. Sodium carbonate, w. (soda) Sodium chloride, w. Sodium hydroxide Nickel salts, w. Nitrobenzol Phosphoric acid Propane Mercury Nitric acid Hydrochloric acid Sulphur dioxide Sulphuric acid Hydrogen sulphide Carbon tetrachloride Toluene Detergent Plasticizer w. k. g. Resistant Virtually resistant Limited resistance Less resistant Not resistant Aqueous solution Cold saturated SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 358
1 | User manual 05 | Users Manual | 1.47 MiB | June 06 2012 |
Transponder/tags 7.8 SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 7.8.7 Certificates and approvals Table 7- 25 6GT2810-2DC00 - RF640T Gen 2 UHF Tool Tag - Europe Certificate Description CE approval according to R&TTE guideline For Directive 94/9/EC:
EC type test certification no. TV 07 ATEX 346241 Acknowledgement of the quality assurance TV 96 ATEX 1125 Q Table 7- 26 6GT2810-2DC10 - RF640T Gen 2 UHF Tool Tag - USA/Canada Standard FCC Federal Communications Commission Passive labels or transponders comply with the valid regulations;
certification is not required This product is UL-certified for the USA and Canada. It meets the following safety standard(s):
UL 60950-1 - Information Technology Equipment Safety - Part 1:
General Requirements CSA C22.2 No. 60950 -1 - Safety of Information Technology Equipment UL Report E 205089 7.8.7.1 Manufacturer's declaration RF640T Gen 2 UHF Tool Tag Version 1 The plant that manufactured the RF640T Gen 2 UHF Tool Tag Version 1 has an ATEX quality assurance system recognized by TV NORD with notification number TV 96 ATEX 1125 Q. The type test certification for the RF640T Gen 2 UHF Tool Tag Version 1 is stored by TV 07 ATEX 346241. Manufacturer's address Siemens AG Automation and Drives System Engineering A&D SE Wrzburger Strasse 121 90766 Frth, Germany. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 359 Transponder/tags 7.8 SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 7.8.8 Dimension drawing
Figure 7-46 SIMATIC RF640T Gen 2 UHF Tool Tag Version 1 Units of measurement: All dimensions in mm 360 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 7.9 SIMATIC RF680T 7.9.1 Characteristics Transponder/tags 7.9 SIMATIC RF680T The heat-resistant SIMATIC RF680T transponder is a passive, maintenance-free data carrier. It operates based on the UHF Class 1 Gen 2 technology and is used to save the
"Electronic Product Code" (EPC) of 96 bits/240 bits. The transponder also has a 512-bit user memory. These transponders with limited service life are ideally suited to high-temperature applications
(e.g. the painting of vehicle bodies) as well as applications in production logistics. The RF680T is rugged and suitable for industrial applications with IP68/IPX9K degree of protection. It is highly resistant to oil, grease and cleaning agents. The SIMATIC RF680T is mounted directly onto metal and non-metal carrier plates to ensure optimal operation and has a typical detection range of 4 m. SIMATIC RF680T transponder Features Application Frequency range Air interface Polarization Temperature range Memory Reading / writing range Applications with high temperatures (up to +220 C) Typical application areas:
Paint shops and their preparatory treatments, incl. drying ovens Electrophoretic deposition area Primer coat incl. drying oven Top coat area incl. drying oven Washing areas at temperatures > 85 C 865 ... 928 MHz (ETSI and FCC) according to ISO18000-6C Linear up to 220 C EPC 96 bit/240 bit Add-on-memory 64 bytes typically 3 m in conjunction with:
RF640R/RF670R reader and RF660A antenna typically 3.6 m in conjunction with:
RF640R with integrated antenna Typically 1.4 m/2 m in connection with:
RF620R/RF630R reader and RF660A antenna SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 361 Transponder/tags 7.9 SIMATIC RF680T SIMATIC RF680T transponder Features Installation Material Dimensions Typically 1.4 m/2 m in connection with:
RF620R with integrated antenna Suitable for direct mounting on conductive and non-conductive materials. Plastic PPS; silicone-free 130 x 32 x 15 mm 7.9.2 Ordering data Ordering data SIMATIC RF680T Frequency 865 MHz to 928 MHz EPC 96 bit/240 bit (64 bytes user memory) 130 x 32 x 15 mm
-25 ... +220 C Order no. 6GT2810-2HG80 7.9.3 Planning the use The absolute values of the reading ranges specified below refer to a transmit power of 2 W ERP. When the power is reduced (e.g. when a different reader is used), you will find the corresponding reduced reading ranges in the following table:
362 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618
Transponder/tags 7.9 SIMATIC RF680T
7.9.3.1 Reading range when mounted on non-metallic carriers The RF680T transponder is a universal transponder for mounting on many different types of carrier plate materials. Table 7- 27 Reading range for non-metal carriers (RF670R = 2 W ERP;) Carrier plate material Transponder on wooden carrier
(dry, degree of moisture < 15%) Transponder on plastic carrier Transponder on glass 100% reading range is achieved when mounted in empty, anechoic rooms. Typ. 4 m Typ. 4 m Reading range for RF670R Typ. 4 m SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 363 Transponder/tags 7.9 SIMATIC RF680T 7.9.3.2 Directional radiation pattern of the transponder on non-metallic surfaces It is recommendable to align the transponder parallel to the transmitting antenna. If, however, the transponder including the metallic carrier plate is tilted, the reading range will be reduced. Rotation about the polarization axis
Figure 7-47 Rotation of the transponder about the polarization axis Generally the range does not change when the transponder without carrier material is rotated about the polarization axis. 364 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Rotation orthogonal to the polarization axis Transponder/tags 7.9 SIMATIC RF680T 100
90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
-180 -160 -140 -120 -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
Figure 7-48 Transponder characteristics when rotated orthogonally to the polarization axis (within the tag plane) If the transponder is positioned orthogonally to the transmitting antenna, it normally cannot be read. Therefore the transponder is preferably to be aligned parallel to the transmitting antenna. The following figure illustrates this situation. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 365 Transponder/tags 7.9 SIMATIC RF680T
Figure 7-49 Application example
7.9.3.3 Optimum antenna/transponder positioning with plane mounting of the transponder on metal
Figure 7-50 Example of optimum antenna/transponder positioning
366 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Transponder/tags 7.9 SIMATIC RF680T 7.9.3.4 Reading range when mounted on plane metallic carrier plates The transponder generally has linear polarization. The polarization axis runs as shown in the diagram below. If the transponder is centrally mounted on a plane metal plate, which may either be almost square or circular, it can be aligned in any direction if the transmitting and receiving antennas operate with circular polarization (such as RF660A and RF620R).
Figure 7-51 Optimum positioning of the transponder on a (square or circular) metallic carrier plate Table 7- 28 Reading range with metallic, plane carriers with spacer Carrier plate material Metal plate 150 x 150 mm On rectangular carrier plates, the reading distance depends on the mounting orientation of the transponder A 90 rotation of the transponder about the axis of symmetry may result in greater reading distances Reading range Europe Typ. 4 m Reading range USA Typ. 4 m 7.9.3.5 Influence of conducting walls on the reading range If there are conducting walls or restrictions in the vicinity that shade the radio field, a distance of approx. 10 cm is recommended between the transponder and the wall. In principle, walls have least influence if the polarization axis is orthogonal to the conducting wall. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 367 Transponder/tags 7.9 SIMATIC RF680T Reading range: One conducting wall Influence on reading range when positioned orthogonally to the conducting wall
Top view Distance d Reading range
20 mm Approx. 100%
Approx. 100%
Approx. 80%
50 mm Approx. 100%
Approx. 100%
Approx. 100%
100 mm Approx. 100% Wall height 20 mm Approx. 100% Wall height 50 mm Approx. 100% Wall height 100 mm Influence on reading range when positioned parallel to the conducting wall
Top view Distance d Reading range 20 mm Approx. 50%
Approx. 40%
Approx. 30%
50 mm Approx. 70%
Approx. 70%
Approx. 50%
100 mm Approx. 90%
Approx. 90%
Approx. 90%
Wall height 20 mm Wall height 50 mm Wall height 100 mm 368 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Transponder/tags 7.9 SIMATIC RF680T Reading range: Two conducting walls Influence on reading range when positioned against two conducting walls
Side view Distance d Reading range 20 mm Approx. 50%
Approx. 30%
Approx. 25%
50 mm Approx. 70%
Approx. 60%
Approx. 50%
100 mm Approx. 90%
Approx. 90%
Approx. 90%
Wall height 20 mm Wall height 50 mm Wall height 100 mm The values specified in the tables above are reference values. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 369 Transponder/tags 7.9 SIMATIC RF680T 7.9.3.6 Directional radiation pattern of the transponder on metallic surfaces It is recommendable to align the transponder parallel to the transmitting antenna. If, however, the transponder including the metallic carrier plate is tilted, the reading range will be reduced. Rotation about the polarization axis or orthogonal to the polarization axis 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
-170
-150
-130
-110
-90
-70
-50
-30
-10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150 170 Figure 7-52 Characteristic of the transponder when rotated about the polarization axis or orthogonally to the polarization axis Note Please note that the directional effect is dependent on the size of the metal surface. The larger the metal surface, the larger the directional effect. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 370 Transponder/tags 7.9 SIMATIC RF680T 7.9.4 Mounting instructions Mount the SIMATIC RF680T transponder on the base using two M6 screws. Figure 7-53 Mounting SIMATIC RF680T Properties Type of mounting Tightening torque
(at room temperature) Description M6 screw mounting 1 Nm (Note the expansion coefficients of the materials used at high temperatures!) NOTICE Reduction of the read/write distance When mounting on metal or conductive material, ensure that the space below the transponder remains empty. 7.9.5 Memory configuration of the transponder The memory configuration of the transponder is described in the section SIMATIC memory configuration of the RF600 transponders and labels (Page 270). SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 371 Transponder/tags 7.9 SIMATIC RF680T 7.9.6 Technical specifications 7.9.6.1 Mechanical data Property Dimensions (L x W x H) Design Housing color Weight Mounting on metal Description 130 x 32 x 15 mm Plastic housing (PPS) Black Approx. 50 g Yes USA / Canada 915 ... 928 MHz 4 W (EIRP) Electrical data 7.9.6.2 Property Air interface Frequency range Necessary2) transmit power Read distance on non-metallic carriers On metal1) Description Europe According to ISO 18 000-6 C 865 868 MHz 2 W (ERP) Typ. 4 m Typ. 4 m Typ. 3 m Typ. 3 m Linear Approx. 0.2 m Write distance on non-metallic carriers On metal1) Polarization type Minimum distance to transmitting antenna Energy source Multi-tag capability 1) Plane metal surface 15 x 15 cm, reduction of range to about 70% at the band limit 928 MHz on metal surfaces;
Magnetic energy via antenna, without battery Yes, minimum distance between transponders 50 mm 3) detection is guaranteed at 915 MHz due to frequency hopping procedure. 2) For maximum read/write distances at room temperature 3) When the minimum distances are not reached, there is a reduction in the maximum read and write distances of the transponders. 372 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 7.9.6.3 Memory specifications Transponder/tags 7.9 SIMATIC RF680T Property Type Memory organization User memory Protocol Data retention time Read cycles Write cycles Description EPC Class 1 Gen2 96 bits/240 bits EPC code 64 bytes ISO 18000-6C 10 years Unlimited Typ. 1 000 000 (at +40 C) 7.9.6.4 Environmental conditions Property Ambient temperature Operation Description
-25 C ... +100 C from 100 C ... +140 C
+200 C 2)
+220 C Transport and storage
-40 C ... +100 C Permanent 20% reduction in the limit distance Tested up to 5000 hours or 3000 cycles Tested up to 2000 hours or 1500 cycles Shock Vibration compliant with EN 60721-3-7 Class 7 M3 Torsion and bending load Degree of protection 50 g, 1) 20 g 1) Not permissible IP68 according to EN 60529:
(60 minutes. Immersion in cleaning fluids, fluid depth 5 m top edge of housing) Dipping lacquer IPx9K
(steam jet: 150 mm; 10 to 15 l/min; 100 bar; 75 C) Silicone-free MTBF 1) The values for shock and vibration are maximum values and must not be applied continuously. 2) Note that no processing is possible at temperatures of +140 C or higher. Yes 1,6 107 h SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 373 Transponder/tags 7.9 SIMATIC RF680T 7.9.6.5 Chemical resistance of the RF680T transponder The following table provides an overview of the chemical resistance of the data memory made of polypropylene sulfide. Ammonia, w. conc. Butane gas Butyl acetate (acetic acid butyl ester) Calcium chloride Chlorine Chrome baths, tech. Acetic acid, w. 10%
Ethyl alcohol, w., undenaturated Formaldehyde Isopropanol Methyl alcohol Lactic acid, w. Sodium carbonate, w. (soda) Sodium chloride, w. Sodium hydroxide 10%
Nitrobenzol Phosphoric acid Propane Nitric acid 10%
Hydrochloric acid 10%
Sulfur dioxide, minimal Sulfuric acid 25%
Hydrogen sulfide, dry Carbon tetrachloride 20 C 65 C
Abbreviations Resistant Limited resistance Not resistant 374 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 7.9.7 Certificates and approvals Transponder/tags 7.9 SIMATIC RF680T Table 7- 29 6GT2810-2HG80 - RF680T Gen 2 UHF- Europe Certificate Description Conformity with R&TTE directive Table 7- 30 6GT2810-2HG80- RF680T Gen 2 UHF- USA / Canada Standard FCC Federal Communications Commission Passive labels or transponders comply with the valid regulations;
certification is not required. This product is UL-certified for the USA and Canada. It meets the following safety standard(s):
UL508 - Industrial Control Equipment CSA C22.2 No. 142 - Process Control Equipment UL Report E 120869 7.9.8 Dimension drawing
Figure 7-54 Dimension drawing of SIMATIC RF680T Units of measurement: All dimensions in mm Tolerances, unless indicated otherwise, are +-0.5 mm. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618
375 Transponder/tags 7.9 SIMATIC RF680T 376 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Integration into networks 8 8.1 Overview of parameterization of RF600 reader The parameterization possibilities that are available to you for each reader of the RF600 family are outlined below. You will find detailed information on parameterization in the specified chapters of the documentation:
Readers RF670R SIMATIC command messages RF-MANAGER Basic V2 Online help > chapter
"Working with RFID objects"
RF630R RF620R RF680M
"Configuration Manual RF620R/RF630R", chapter "Overview of commands"
"Configuration Manual RF620R/RF630R", chapter "Overview of commands"
XML commands RFID reader interface SIMATIC RF Function Manual, Chapter
"Standard Configuration Messages"
Function Manual Mobile Reader, section "RFID Reader Interface Reference"
8.2 Integration in IT networks via the user application Connecting the readers RF640R/RF670R using XML If you want to create your own applications for the RF640R/RF670R reader, you can do this using the XML-based interface of the reader. For detailed information on configuring the reader using RF-MANAGER Basic V2, refer to the online help. For information about XML commands, refer to the "SIMATIC RF Function Manual" . SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 377 Integration into networks 8.3 Integration in SIMATIC networks 8.3 Integration in SIMATIC networks Connecting the readers RF620R/RF630R RF620R and RF630R readers are connected to the controller via the following adapter/communication modules:
SIMATIC RF170C SIMATIC RF180C ASM 456 The RF182C communication module is connected with the PC directly over Ethernet. Function blocks, interface modules/communication modules and readers Table 8- 1 Table of reader/interface modules ASM 475 RF170C 1) Interface modules/communication modules RF180C Function blocks FB 45 FB 55 XML FC 44 Ethernet/IP With all possible combinations, the input voltage at the communications module must not be below 21.6 V. 1) If 2 readers are used with an RF170C, the CM/ASM can only be operated with a ambient temperature of max. 55 C. ASM 456 1 - 2 readers 1 - 2 readers 1 - 2 readers 1 - 2 readers N/A 1 - 2 readers 1 - 2 readers 1 - 2 readers 1 - 2 readers N/A N/A N/A N/A RF160C N/A N/A 1 - 2 readers N/A N/A N/A RFID 181EIP N/A N/A N/A 1 - 2 readers N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1 - 2 readers RF182C 378 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Integration into networks 8.3 Integration in SIMATIC networks Interface modules/communication modules and function blocks Table 8- 2 Overview of interface modules/communication modules ASM/CM Interfaces to the application (PLC) Interfaces to the reader Function blocks Reader connections Dimensions
(W x H x D) in mm 60 x 210 x 54 or 79 Temperature range 0 ... +55 C Degree of protecti on IP67 ASM 456 PROFIBUS DP-V1 2 x 8-pin 2 (parallel) SIMATIC RF170C PROFIBUS DP-V1 PROFINET IO SIMATIC RF180C SIMATIC RF182C PROFINET IO TCP/IP FB 45 FC 55 FB 45 FC 55 connection socket, M12 2 x 8-pin connection socket, M12 2 x 8-pin connection socket, M12 2 x 8-pin connection socket, M12 2 (parallel) 90 x 130 x 60
-25 ... 55 C IP67 FB 45 2 (parallel) 60 x 210 54 0 ... +60 C IP67
2 (parallel) 60 x 210 x 54 0 ... +60 C IP67 The following table shows which readers can be connected to which interface modules/communication modules. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 379 Integration into networks 8.3 Integration in SIMATIC networks Configuration with SIMATIC RF170C PROFIBUS or PROFINET/Industrial Ethernet Master module SIMATIC S7 PROFINET/
Industrial Ethernet or PROFIBUS 24 V for ET 200pro, RF170C and reader Interface module ET 200pro SIMATIC RF170C or RF630R RF620R or RF630R RF620R Figure 8-1 Configuration with SIMATIC RF170C For more detailed information, please refer to SIMATIC RF170C Operating Instructions
(http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/32622825). 380 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Configuration with SIMATIC RF180C PROFINET IO Master module SIMATIC S7 Integration into networks 8.3 Integration in SIMATIC networks SIMATIC RF180C PROFINET Industrial Ethernet 24 V for RF180C and reader To rest of PROFINET bus nodes or RF630R RF620R or RF630R RF620R Figure 8-2 Configuration with SIMATIC RF180C For more detailed information, please refer to SIMATIC RF180C Operating Instructions
(http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/30012157). SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 381 Integration into networks 8.3 Integration in SIMATIC networks Configured with ASM 456 PROFIBUS DP Master module SIMATIC S7 ASM 456 X1 X2 X2 PROFIBUS 24 V for ASM 456 and reader to other PROFIBUS bus nodes or RF630R RF620R or RF630R RF620R Figure 8-3 Configured with ASM 456 For more detailed information, please refer to ASM 456 Operating Instructions
(http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/32629442). 382 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Configuration with RF182C Integration into networks 8.3 Integration in SIMATIC networks PROFINET IO Master module SIMATIC S7
or
RF630R RF620R or RF630R RF620R Figure 8-4 Configuration with SIMATIC RF182C For more information, see SIMATIC RF182C Operating Instructions
(http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/38507897) SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 383 Integration into networks 8.3 Integration in SIMATIC networks 384 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 System diagnostics 9 9.1 Flashing codes of the RF600 readers with Ethernet interface Error description Reader inactive, no configuration data Antenna 1 not connected or defective Antenna 2 not connected or defective Antenna 3 not connected or defective Antenna 4 not connected or defective Reading of user-defined memory has failed Writing of user-defined memory has failed The "SendCommand" function has failed Wrong or missing password Writing of the tag ID has failed LOCK has failed KILL has failed Access to impermissible memory areas Too many tags in the field General software errors Impermissible message frame;
Impermissible message frame parameter Incorrect message frame format The "SetReadProtect" NXP function has failed The "ResetReadProtect" NXP function has failed General error during detection of tags (inventory) Flashing of ERR LED Number Repetitions Lit constantly 3 4 5 6 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 29 30 31 32 33 Permanent Permanent Permanent Permanent Permanent 3 times 3 times 3 times 3 times 3 times 3 times 3 times 3 times 3 times Permanent 3 times 3 times 3 times 3 times 3 times The LED states are described in chapter Status display (Page 165). 9.2 Error messages RF600 reader A description of the RF640R/RF670R error codes can be found in the "SIMATIC RF Function Manual". SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 385 System diagnostics 9.3 Error messages and flash codes for RF620R/RF630R 9.3 Error messages and flash codes for RF620R/RF630R error_MOBY The ERR LED of the reader flashes when the ASM reports error messages. Table 9- 1 Error messages of the MOBY-ASM via the "error_MOBY" variable Error code
(B#16#..) Flashing of ERR LED 00 01 1x 2x 02 2x 03 3x Description No error Default value if everything is ok. Boot message Presence error, possible causes:
The active command was not carried out completely The tag has left the field while the command is being processed Communication fault between reader and tag The next command is automatically executed on the next tag. A read or write command is possible. Presence error: A tag has passed by a reader without being processed by a MOBY command. This error message is not reported immediately. Instead, the ASM waits for the next command (read, write). This command is immediately replied to with this error. This means that a read or write command is not processed. The next command is executed normally by the ASM again. An init_run from FB 45 also resets this error state. Bit 2 is set in parameter "option_1" and no tag is in the transmission window. Error in the connection to the reader. The reader does not answer. Cable between MOBY ASM and reader is wired incorrectly or cable break. Antenna error: (Cable is defective), cable is no longer connected The 24 V supply voltage is not connected or is not on or has failed briefly. Automatic fuse on the ASM has blown. Hardware defect Another reader is in the vicinity and is active. Execute init_run after error correction Interference on reader - or PROFIBUS line 386 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 System diagnostics 9.3 Error messages and flash codes for RF620R/RF630R Error code
(B#16#..) 04 Flashing of ERR LED 4x 05 5x 06 6x 07 09 0B 7x 11x 0C 12x 0D 13x Description Initialize tag with the STG Error in tag memory The tag has never been write-accessed or has lost the contents of its memory due to battery failure. Replace tag (if battery bit is set). Re-initialize tag Unknown command Incorrect parameter Function not allowed Mode in SET-ANT command unknown FB 45/FC 55 is sending an uninterpretable command to the MOBY-
ASM. Command_DB contains invalid command parameters. The command_DB was overwritten by the user The MDS reported an address error. Field disturbance on reader The reader is receiving interference pulses from the environment. The distance between two readers is too small and does not correspond to the configuration guidelines The connecting cable to the reader is defective or too long or does not comply with the specification No free ETSI transmit channel Wrong communications standard selected in the init_run command
(e.g. FCC in ETSI reader) Tag memory cannot be read correctly or cannot be written. Tag reports an error:
Other error (00000000B) *
Non-specific error (00001111B) *
The tag memory cannot be write-accessed. Tag memory is defective Memory is write-protected (Memory Locked: 000000100B) Insufficient power (00001011B): Tag is in the limit range *
(The tag memory is PERMA-locked and cannot be overwritten or the reader password has to be reset) Error in specified address (address error) The specified address does not exist on the tag The command must be checked and corrected. This is not the correct tag type. Access attempted to non-existent or non-accessible memory areas
( Memoryoverrun: 00000011B) SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 387 System diagnostics 9.3 Error messages and flash codes for RF620R/RF630R Error code
(B#16#..) Flashing of ERR LED 0E 0F 14x 1x 10 16x 11 12 18x 13 19x Description Password error Incorrect tag password (the reader password must be set again so that is agrees with the password). Start-up message from ASM. The ASM was off and has not yet received an init_run command Execute an init_run The same physical ASM channel is used in two (or more) UDT 10 structures. Check the ASM_address and ASM_channel in all UDT 10 structures. NEXT command not possible or not permitted ASM is operating without MDS control (MDS_control = 0.1) ASM has already received a Next command. ASM / write/read device doesn't recognize NEXT command. REPEAT after forbidden commands:
REPEAT for SET-ANT REPEAT for SLG status Short circuit or overload of the 24 V outputs (DQ, error code, presence) The affected output is turned off. All outputs are turned off when total overload occurs. A reset can only be performed by turning the 24 V voltage off and on again. Then start init_run. Internal ASM communication error Connector contact problem on the ASM Defective ASM hardware Return ASM for repair Start init_run command after error correction. ASM/reader does not have enough buffer to store the command intermediately. Maximum allowable number of 150 commands in a command chain was ignored. If REPEAT is used in connection with a command chain, the maximum number of commands is also 150 (including the REPEAT command). If a command chain contains more than 150 commands, after the 150th command is called, it will be canceled and the above error message will be sent without processing the complete chain. Commands in the command chain that have already been executed can still be sent later after the error message "0x13" is sent. 388 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 System diagnostics 9.3 Error messages and flash codes for RF620R/RF630R Error code
(B#16#..) 14 Flashing of ERR LED 20x 15 21x 16 22x 17 23x 18 Description Internal ASM / write/read device error Program sequence error on the ASM Turn power of ASM off and on again. Start init_run command after error correction. Watchdog error on reader Wrong parameterization of the ASM/reader Check INPUT parameters in UDT 10 Check parameters in HW Config Transmit power set too high Unused parameter bits are not 0. After a start-up, the ASM has still not received an init_run. Parameter scanning_time = 0x00 was set (no standard selected). The FB command cannot be executed with the ASM parameters on PROFIBUS. Length of the input/output areas too small for the cyclic I/O word. init_run command is parameterized incorrectly Did you use the right GSD file?
FB command (e.g. read) has too much user data (data length >
233 bytes) Communication error between FB 45/FC 55 and MOBY-ASM. Handshake error Params_DB (UDT 10) of this ASM station is being overwritten by other parts of the program Check parameters of MOBY-ASM in UDT 10 Check FB 45/FC 55 command which caused this error. Start init_run command after error correction. An error has occurred which must be acknowledged with an init_run. A temporary short circuit has occurred on PROFIBUS. The init_run command is faulty Start init_run command after error correction. Check parameters ASM_address, ASM_channel, and MOBY_mode. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 389 System diagnostics 9.3 Error messages and flash codes for RF620R/RF630R Error code
(B#16#..) 19 Flashing of ERR LED 25x 1A 1B 27x 1C 28x Description Previous command is active or buffer overflow. The user sent a new command to the ASM although the last command was still active. Active command can only be terminated with an init_run. Before a new command can be started the READY bit must be 1
(exception: init_run). Two FB 45/FC 55 calls were parameterized with the same parameters "ASM_address" and "ASM_channel"
Two FB 45/FC 55 calls are using the same Params_DB pointer Start init_run command after error correction. When command repetition (e.g. read-only MDS) is used, no data are fetched from the tag. The data buffer on the ASM has overflowed. Tag data have been lost. PROFIBUS DP error occurred. The PROFIBUS DP bus connection was interrupted Wire break on the bus Bus connector on ASM was removed briefly PROFIBUS DP master no longer addresses the ASM Execute an init_run The ASM has detected a message frame interruption on the bus. The PROFIBUS may have been reconfigured (e.g. with HW Config). This error is only indicated when access monitoring has been enabled in the PROFIBUS configuration. There is an inconsistency in the parameterization of the reader. In expert mode, parameters were probably set which the reader cannot use. ETSI performance testing faulty Antenna is already switched off Antenna is already switched on Mode in SET-ANT command not recognized. 390 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Error code
(B#16#..) 1D Flashing of ERR LED 1E 1F 30x 31 System diagnostics 9.3 Error messages and flash codes for RF620R/RF630R Description More MDSes are in the transmission window than the SLG is capable of processing simultaneously. Only 1 MDS can be processed at a time with FB 45. With FB 45 and FC 55: there is more than one tag with the same EPC ID in the antenna field of the reader. With FC 55: Increase the value in multitag or decrease the number of MDSes in the field. With FC 55: A read or write command has been sent on a transponder (UID) and there are one or more transponders in the antenna field, for which the contents of the addresses FF00 FF03 of the EPC ID do not agree (unambiguity when transponder is accessed via 8-byte long UID). Power supply of the MDS in the limit range:
Due to short-term power shortage, an MDS loses its communications status (session), upon which the identical EPC-ID is sent a second time as soon as the power threshold is exceeded again. Increase the reader's radiated power and/or reduce the distance between antenna and MDS until this effect no longer occurs. Wrong number of characters in the command message frame. Running command canceled by RESET (init_run or cancel) or bus connector removed Communication with the tag was terminated by init_run. This error can only be reported on init_run or cancel
*) You will find the meaning of the error numbers in the EPC Global Class 1 Gen 2 document, Annex I. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 391 System diagnostics 9.3 Error messages and flash codes for RF620R/RF630R 392 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Accessories 10 10.1 Wide-range power supply unit for SIMATIC RF systems
(1) DC output 1
(2) DC output 2
(3) Mains connection
10.1.1 Features Wide-range power supply unit for SIMATIC RF systems
Features Wide-range input (3) for use worldwide Dimensions without mains cable: 175 x 85 x 35 mm Dimensions including mains cable: 250 x 85 x 35 mm CE-compliant (EU and UK versions) UL-certified for US and Canada (US version) Mechanically and electrically rugged design Secondary side (1), (2): 24 V DC / 3 A Short-circuit and no-load stability Suitable for frame mounting 3 versions for use in the EU, UK, US SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 393 Accessories 10.1 Wide-range power supply unit for SIMATIC RF systems Description The wide-range power supply unit for SIMATIC RF systems is a universal compact power supply and provides the user with an efficient, cost-saving solution for many different mid-
range power supply tasks. The primary switched power supply is designed for use on single-phase AC systems. The two DC outputs (sockets) are connected in parallel and protected by a built-in current limiting circuit against overload and short-circuits. The device is vacuum-cast and prepared for Safety Class 2 applications. The EU and UK versions satisfy the low-voltage guideline as well as the current EU standards for CE conformity. Furthermore, the US version has been UL-certified for the US and Canada. 10.1.2 Scope of supply Wide-range power supply unit for SIMATIC RF systems 2 m mains cable (country-specific) Protective cover for flange outlet Operating Instructions 10.1.3 Ordering data Wide-range power supply unit for SIMATIC RF-systems
(100 - 240 VAC / 24 VDC / 3 A) with 2 m connecting cable with country-specific plug 24 V connecting cable for SIMATIC RF640R/RF670R, length 5 m EU: 6GT2898-0AA00 UK: 6GT2898-0AA10 US: 6GT2898-0AA20 6GT2891-0NH50 394 Note Risk of confusion Note that you cannot use the 24 V connecting cables of the discontinued RF660R reader for the RF640R and RF670R readers. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Accessories 10.1 Wide-range power supply unit for SIMATIC RF systems 10.1.4 Safety Information WARNING Danger to life It is not permitted to open the device or to modify the device. The following must also be taken into account:
Failure to observe this requirement shall constitute a revocation of the CE approval, UL certification for the US and Canada as well as the manufacturer's warranty. For installation of the power supply, compliance with the DIN/VDE requirements or the country-specific regulations is essential. The field of application of the power supply is limited to "Information technology in electrical office equipment" within the scope of validity of the EN 60950/VDE 0805 standard. When the equipment is installed, it must be ensured that the mains socket outlet is freely accessible. The housing can reach a temperature of +25 C during operation without any adverse consequences. It must, however, be ensured that the power supply is covered in the case of a housing temperature of more than +25C to protect persons from contact with the hot housing. Adequate ventilation of the power supply must be maintained under these conditions. NOTICE The wide-range power supply unit must only be used for SIMATIC products in the specifically described operating range and for the documented intended use. If the wide input range power supply for SIMATIC RF systems is used for an end product other than the SIMATIC RF600 system, the following must be taken into account:
The electric strength test of the end product is to be based upon a maximum working voltage of: Transition from primary to SELV: 353 VDC, 620 Vpk The following secondary output circuits are SELV (low voltage; SELV = Safety Extra Low Voltage): all The following secondary output circuits are at non-hazardous energy levels: all The power supply terminals and/or connectors are suitable for field wiring if terminals are provided. The maximum investigated branch circuit rating is: 20 A The investigated pollution degree is: 2 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 395 Accessories 10.1 Wide-range power supply unit for SIMATIC RF systems WARNING If the wide input range power supply for SIMATIC RF systems is connected to an end product other than end products of the RF600 family, the end user is responsible and liable for operation of the system or end product that includes the wide input range power supply for SIMATIC RF systems. WARNING Alterations to the SIMATIC RF600 components and devices as well as the use of SIMATIC RF600 components with third-party RFID devices are not permitted. Failure to observe this requirement shall constitute a revocation of the radio equipment approvals, CE approval and manufacturer's warranty. Furthermore, the compliance to any salient safety specifications of VDE/DIN, IEC, EN, UL and CSA will not be guaranteed. Safety notes for the US and Canada The SIMATIC RF640R/RF670R reader may only be operated with the wide range power supply unit for SIMATIC RF systems - as an optional component or with power supply units that are UL-listed according to the safety standards specified below:
UL 60950-1 - Information Technology Equipment Safety - Part 1: General Requirements CSA C22.2 No. 60950 -1 - Safety of Information Technology Equipment. WARNING The compliance of the SIMATIC RF600 system to the safety standards mentioned above will not be guaranteed if neither the wide-range power supply unit for SIMATIC RF systemsnor power supplies listed according to the safety standards above are used. Connecting There are three different (country-specific) mains cables for the EU, UK and US. The appropriate mains cable must be connected to the primary input of the power supply. NOTICE It is only permissible to insert or remove the mains cable when the power supply is de-
energized. The wide-range power supply unit has total insulation (Safety Class 2), IP65 It can be mounted using four fixing holes. 10.1.5 396 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Accessories 10.1 Wide-range power supply unit for SIMATIC RF systems 10.1.6 Technical specifications Table 10- 1 General technical specifications Insulation stability (prim./sec.) Uins p/s Insulation resistance Rins Leakage current Ileak Safety class (SELV) Mains buffering th Ambient temperature Surface temperature Storage temperature Self-heating on full-load Interference immunity ESD HF fields Burst Surge HF injection Mains quality test Cooler Dimensions L x W x H Weight Housing / casting Power supply class Degree of protection MTBF in years 3.3 kVAC
>1 G
< 200 A Uin = 230 VAC, f = 50 Hz Designed for installation in devices of Safety Class 2 Uin = 230 VAC Module top, center EN 61000-4-2, 4-3 up to 4-6, 4-11 50 ms
-25 C to +55 C Max. 96 C
-40 C to +85 C max. 45 K Air discharge: 15 kV 10 V/m symmetrical: 2 Symmetrical: 1 10 Vrms according to CSA IP65 Free convection 175 mm x 85 mm x 35 mm 720 g UL 94-V0 Level 3 255 Table 10- 2 Technical specifications for the input Rated input voltage Uin EN 60950 / UL 60950 Input voltage range Uin Input frequency fin Radio interference level Switching frequency fsw Length of cable 100 to 240 VAC 120 to 353 VDC 94 to 264 VAC 120 to 375 VDC
(UL: 353 VDC) 50/60 Hz EN 55011/B approx. 70 kHz typ. 2 m SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 397 Accessories 10.1 Wide-range power supply unit for SIMATIC RF systems Table 10- 3 Technical specifications of the output Output voltage tolerance Uout Overvoltage protection Noise ULF Noise UHF Line Regulation Load Regulation Short-circuit current Imax Settling time tR load variations Temperature coefficient Overload behavior Pover Short-circuit protection/
No-load response Derating Connector type Uin = 230 VAC Uin = min., BW: 1 MHz Uin = min., BW: 20 MHz Uin = min./max. Iout = 10...90...10 %
Inom = 4 A (+50C) Iout = 10...90...10 %
TA = -25 C to +70 C Uout nom +2 %/-1 %
Uout nom +20 % typ. 1 % Uout 2 % Uout 1,0 %
1,0 %
105 ... 130 % Inom
< 5 ms 0.01 %/K Constant current Continuous/no-load stability TA > +50 C to +70 C Flanged connector Binder, Order no.: 09-3431-90-04 max. 2 %/K 4 pins Table 10- 4 Output configurations Input 110 VAC 110 VAC 220 VAC 220 VAC Outputs U1 = U2 24 VDC 24 VDC 24 VDC 24 VDC ILoad =
I1 + I2 0 A 3 A 0 A 3 A Table 10- 5 Compliance with standards Efficiency
(%) 88 90 Remarks No-load stability No-load stability Designation Electrical safety Conducted interference Emission Values Standard EN 60950 / UL 60950 / CAN/CSA 22.2 950, 3 Edition EN 61000-6-3 EN 55011 EN 61000-6-3 EN 55011 Class B Class B All values are measured at full-load and at an ambient temperature of 25 C (unless specified otherwise). 398 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Accessories 10.1 Wide-range power supply unit for SIMATIC RF systems 10.1.7 Pin assignment of DC outputs and mains connection DC outputs
Mains connection
Assignment
(1) Ground (0V)
(2) +24 V DC
(3) +24 V DC
(4) Ground (0V) Assignment
(1) 100 to 240 V AC
(2) n.c.
(3) 100 to 240 V AC
(4) n.c. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 399 Accessories 10.1 Wide-range power supply unit for SIMATIC RF systems 10.1.8 Dimension drawing
Units of measurement:
All dimensions in mm
400 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Accessories 10.1 Wide-range power supply unit for SIMATIC RF systems 10.1.9 Certificates and approvals Table 10- 6 Wide-range power supply unit for SIMATIC RF systems 6GT2898-0AA00 - Europe, 6GT2898-0AA10 - UK Certificate Description CE approval to 2004/108/EC EMC 73/23/EEC LVD Table 10- 7 Wide-range power supply unit for SIMATIC RF systems 6GT2898-0AA20 - USA Standard This product is UL-certified for the US and Canada. It meets the following safety standards:
UL 60950-1 - Information Technology Equipment Safety - Part 1:
General Requirements CSA C22.2 No. 60950 -1 - Safety of Information Technology Equipment UL Report E 205089 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 401 Accessories 10.1 Wide-range power supply unit for SIMATIC RF systems 402 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Appendix A A.1 Certificates and approvals Notes on CE marking The following applies to the system described in this documentation:
The CE marking on a device is indicative of the corresponding approval:
DIN ISO 9001 certificate The quality assurance system for the entire product process (development, production, and marketing) at Siemens fulfills the requirements of ISO 9001 (corresponds to EN29001:
1987). This has been certified by DQS (the German society for the certification of quality management systems). EQ-Net certificate no.: 1323-01 Table A- 1 FCC IDs: NXW-RF660, NXW-RF620R, NXW-RF630R, IC: 267X-RF620R, IC: 267X-
RF630 Standards Federal Communications Commission Industry Canada Radio Standards Specifications FCC Title 47, Part 15.sections 15.247 Radio Frequency Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. RSS-210 Issue 6, Sections 2.2, A8 This product is UL-certified for the USA and Canada. It meets the following safety standard(s):
UL 60950-1 - Information Technology Equipment Safety - Part 1:
General Requirements CSA C22.2 No. 60950 -1 - Safety of Information Technology Equipment UL Report E 205089 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 403 Appendix A.1 Certificates and approvals Certification for the USA, Canada and Australia Safety One of the following markings on a device is indicative of the corresponding approval:
Underwriters Laboratories (UL) to UL 60950 Standard (I.T.E), or to UL508
(IND.CONT.EQ) Underwriters Laboratories (UL) according to Canadian standard C22.2 No. 60950
(I.T.E) or C22.2 No. 142 (IND.CONT.EQ) Underwriters Laboratories (UL) according to standard UL 60950, Report E11 5352 and Canadian standard C22.2 No. 60950 (I.T.E) or UL508 and C22.2 No. 142
(IND.CONT.EQ) UL recognition mark Canadian Standard Association (CSA) per Standard C22.2. No. 60950 (LR 81690) or per C22.2 No. 142 (LR 63533) Canadian Standard Association (CSA) per American Standard UL 60950 (LR 81690) or per UL 508 (LR 63533) EMC USA Federal Communications Commission Radio Frequency Interference Statement Shielded Cables Modifications This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense. Shielded cables must be used with this equipment to maintain compliance with FCC regulations. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the users authority to operate the equipment. Conditions of Operations This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 404 Appendix A.2 Service & support This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil numrique de la classe b est conforme la norme NMB-003 du Canada. This product meets the requirements of the AS/NZS 3548 Norm. CANADA Canadian Notice Avis Canadien AUSTRALIA A.2 Service & support Technical Support You can access technical support for all IA/DT projects via the following:
Phone: + 49 (0) 911 895 7222 Fax: + 49 (0) 911 895 7223 E-mail (mailto:support.automation@siemens.com) Internet: Online support request form: (http://www.siemens.com/automation/support-
request) Contact partner If you have any further questions on the use of our products, please contact one of our representatives at your local Siemens office. The addresses are found on the following pages:
In Internet (http://www.siemens.com/automation/partner) In Catalog CA 01 In Catalog ID 10 specifically for industrial communication / industrial identification systems SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 405 Appendix A.2 Service & support Service & support for industrial automation and drive technologies You can find various services on the Support homepage
(http://www.siemens.com/automation/service&support) of IA/DT on the Internet. There you will find the following information, for example:
Our newsletter containing up-to-date information on your products. Relevant documentation for your application, which you can access via the search function in "Product Support". A forum for global information exchange by users and specialists. Your local contact for IA/DT on site. Information about on-site service, repairs, and spare parts. Much more can be found under "Our service offer". RFID homepage For general information about our identification systems, visit RFID homepage
(http://www.siemens.com/ident). Technical documentation on the Internet A guide to the technical documentation for the various products and systems is available on the Internet:
SIMATIC Guide manuals (http://www.siemens.com/simatic-tech-doku-portal) Online catalog and ordering system The online catalog and the online ordering system can also be found on the Industry Mall Homepage (http://www.siemens.com/industrymall). Training center We offer appropriate courses to get you started. Please contact your local training center or the central training center in D-90327 Nuremberg. Phone: +49 (0) 180 523 56 11
( 0.14 /min. from the German landline network, deviating mobile communications prices are possible) For information about courses, see the SITRAIN homepage (http://www.sitrain.com). 406 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Glossary Active field Active surface Active surface Area with minimum field strength containing the sensing range. Within this sensing range, data can be read from the tag or written to the tag. See active field See active field See active field See active field Active tag/transponder Active transponders are battery-operated, i.e. they obtain the energy required to save data on the microchip from a built-in battery. They are usually in an idle state and do not transmit data in order to increase the energy source's service life. The transmitter is only activated when it receives a special activation signal. AM Amplitude modulation; data are present in the changes in carrier frequency amplitude. Amplitude modulation See AM AS ASM See Automation system Interface module, see Communication modules Automation system (AS) A programmable logical controller (PLC) of the SIMATIC S7 system, comprising a central controller, a CPU and various I/O modules. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 407 Glossary Battery-free data storage unit Mobile data storage units which operate without batteries. (See transponder). Power is supplied to the data storage unit across an electromagnetic alternating field. Baud Baud rate Byte Unit (digits per second). The baud rate describes the data transmission's digit rate. A group of eight bits CE guidelines See CE Label CE Label Communaut Europenne (product mark of the European Union) Communication modules Communication modules are used to integrate the identification systems in SIMATIC or SINUMERIK systems, or to connect them to PROFIBUS, PROFINET, PC or any other system. Once supplied with the corresponding parameters and data, they handle data communication. They then make the corresponding results and data available. Suitable software blocks (FB/FC for SIMATIC; C libraries for PCs with Windows) ensure easy and fast integration in the application. Continuous Wave See CW CW Data rate 408 Continuous Wave; data are present in the carrier frequency which is switched on and off. The rate at which data are exchanged between the tag and reader. Typical units are bits per second or bytes per second. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Data transfer rate Glossary Number of characters which can be transmitted from a tag to a reader within a defined time. Baud rates are also used to specify how fast a reader can read information. Data transmission rate Unit of measurement for the volume of data transmitted within a unit of time, e.g. bytes/s, see also Baud dB dBm dBr Decibel (dB) See Decibel Dimensional unit for the transmitted power in the logarithmic relation to 1 mW (Milliwatt). 0dBm = 1mW, +23dBm = 200mW, +30dBm = 1W. dB(relative); a relative difference to a reference value Unit of measurement for the logarithmic relationship between two variables. Dense Reader Mode (DRM) In this mode, tag readability is increased through the application of interference-reducing measures. DRM is only defined for Gen 2 and does not function with other tag types. Detuning UHF antennas are tuned to receive a particular electromagnetic wavelength from the reader. If the antenna is too close to metal or a metallic material, it can be detuned, making the performance deteriorate. Distant field communication RFID antennas emit electromagnetic waves. If a tag is more than a full wavelength away from the reader's transmitting antenna, it is in a "distant field". If it is within a full wavelength, this is known as the "near field". The wavelength of UHF-RFID systems is approx. 33 cm. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 409 The distant field signal is attenuated with the square of the distance from the antenna, whereas the near field signal is attenuated with the cube of the distance from the antenna. Passive RFID systems based on distant field communication (UHF and microwave systems) have a greater read range than systems based on near field communication (typically low-
frequency and high-frequency systems). The dwell time is the time in which the transponder dwells within the sensing range of a reader. The reader can exchange data with the transponder during this time. In dynamic mode, the data carrier moves past the reader at a traversing rate which depends on the configuration. Various checking mechanisms ensure error-free data transfer even under extreme environmental conditions. European article number. Standardized barcode used in Europe, Asia and South America. Is administered by EAN International. Glossary Dwell time Dynamic mode EAN EBS Equipotential Bonding Strip Effective Isotropic Radiated Power See EIRP Effective Radiated Power See ERP. EIRP Effective Isotropic Radiated Power; unit of measurement for the transmission power of antennas (referred to an isotropic radiator) mainly used in the USA. EIRP is specified in Watt, and is not equal to ERP. (0dbi = - 2.14 dBm) Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Electromagnetic compatibility is the ability of an electrical or electronic device to operate satisfactorily in an electromagnetic environment without affecting or interfering with the environment over and above certain limits. 410 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Glossary See Electromagnetic compatibility Guidelines for electromagnetic compatibility This guideline relates to any electrical or electronic equipment, plant or system containing electric or electronic components. See EPC global EMC EMC directive EPC EPC global Electronic Product Code. Standardized number system for identifying articles with a data width of either 64, 96 or 256 bits. Equipotential bonding Potential differences between different parts of a plant can arise due to the different design of the plant components and different voltage levels. It is necessary to compensate for these differences by equipotential bonding: this is done by combining the equipotential bonding conductors of power components and non-power components on a centralized equalizing conductor (EBS = Equipotential Bonding Strip). ERP ESD directive ETSI Effective Radiated Power; unit of measurement for the transmission power of antennas
(referred to an ideal dipole) mainly used in Europe. ERP is specified in Watt, and is not equal to EIRP. (0dbm = + 2.14 dBi) Directive for handling Electrostatic Sensitive Devices European Telecommunications Standard Institute European Article Numbering See EAN. eXtensible markup language See XML. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 411 Federal Communications Commission (USA) Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum; frequency change procedure. Glossary FCC FHSS FM Frequency modulation; data are present in the changes in the frequency of the carrier frequency. Frequency hopping Frequency hopping technique Automatic search for free channels. In frequency hopping, data packets are transferred between the communication partners on constantly changing carrier frequencies. This makes it possible to react to interference from devices transmitting signals in the same frequency range (channel). If an attempt to send a data packet is unsuccessful, the packet can be transmitted again on a different carrier frequency. By default the RF600 uses this procedure (FCC) only in the USA and Canada. Frequency modulation See FM. Frequency Shift Keying See FSK FSK ICNIRP ICRP Modulation, Frequency Shift Keying; data are present in the changes between two frequencies. International Commission of Non Ionizing Radiological Protection International Commission of Radiological Protection Interface modules See communication modules 412 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Interrogator ISO ISO 18000 LAN LBT License plate Limit distance Mass recording MDS Glossary See readers International Standard Organization Standard for data exchange of RFID systems between reader and transponder. There are various subdefinitions of this standard for the various approved frequency ranges for RFID. For example, the range 865 ... 868 MHz is described in ISO 18000-6. Local Area Network Listen Before Talk; the reader only transmits when the channel is free. 10-digit code that is saved on every RFID tag. The code of the license plate establishes a connection between the item of baggage and the baggage processing system of the airport. As soon as the license plate has been read by the reader, a message is automatically sent to the baggage processing system. This message contains important data regarding the flight and destination of the item of baggage. Using this data, the item of baggage can be successfully sorted by the baggage processing system of the airport. The limit distance is the maximum clear distance between reader antenna and transponder at which the transmission can still function under normal conditions. The capability of a reader to record several or many transponders quasi-simultaneously and to read the code. Contrary to the multi-tag capability, the reader is not able to specifically address individual tags. Mobile data memory, see Transponder. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 413 Glossary MES Metal-free area Manufacturing Execution System Distance/area which must be maintained between the transponder and metal in order to prevent interference during data transfer between the transponder and reader. Mobile Data Memory (MDS) Mobile data memory, see Transponder Modulation Modulation is a procedure with which one or more characteristics (e.g. phase, amplitude, frequency) of a carrier oscillation are modified according to the response of a modulating oscillation. Multi-tag capability Multi-tag capability means that a reader can communicate simultaneously with different data carriers. Therefore the reader can specifically address a transponder with its UID (see also mass recording). Near field communication RFID antennas emit electromagnetic waves. If a tag is more than a full wavelength away from the reader's transmitting antenna, it is in a "distant field". If it is within a full wavelength, this is known as the "near field". The wavelength of UHF-RFID systems is approx. 33 cm. The distant field signal is attenuated with the square of the distance from the antenna, whereas the near field signal is attenuated with the cube of the distance from the antenna. Passive RFID systems based on near field communication (typically low-frequency and high-
frequency systems) have a greater read range than systems based on distant field communication (typically UHF and microwave systems). Passive tag If electromagnetic waves from the reader reach the tag antenna, the energy is converted by the antenna into electricity which provides the tag chip with current. The tag is able to return information stored on the chip. Passive tags do not usually have a battery. A battery is required if the tag has a RAM, but the battery is only used to save information in the RAM. In particular, the battery is not used for data exchange between reader and transponder. 414 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Passive tag/transponder Glossary A tag without its own power supply. Passive transponders obtain the energy required to supply the microchips from the radio waves they receive. PDM Pulse duration modulation; data are present in the pulse duration. Phase modulation See PM PLC PLC PLC PM Programmable Logic Controller, see PLC. Programmable logic controller; electronic device used in automation engineering for open-
loop and closed-loop control tasks. The typical modules of a PLC are the CPU, power supply
(PS) and various input/output modules (I/O). Programmable controller: The programmable logical controllers (PLC) of the SIMATIC S5 system consist of a central controller, one or more CPUs, and various other modules (e.g. I/O modules). Programmable Logic Controller, see PLC. Programmable logic controller; electronic device used in automation engineering for open-
loop and closed-loop control tasks. The typical modules of a PLC are the CPU, power supply
(PS) and various input/output modules (I/O). Programmable controller: The programmable logical controllers (PLC) of the SIMATIC S5 system consist of a central controller, one or more CPUs, and various other modules (e.g. I/O modules). Programmable Logic Controller, see PLC. Programmable logic controller; electronic device used in automation engineering for open-
loop and closed-loop control tasks. The typical modules of a PLC are the CPU, power supply
(PS) and various input/output modules (I/O). Programmable controller: The programmable logical controllers (PLC) of the SIMATIC S5 system consist of a central controller, one or more CPUs, and various other modules (e.g. I/O modules). Phase modulation; data are present in the changes in carrier frequency phase. SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 415 Glossary Programmable Logic Controller See PLC. Programmable Logic Controllers See PLC Protocol A combination of rules which manage communications systems. Pulse duration modulation See PDM Radio Frequency Identification See RFID. Read rate Number of tags which can be read within a defined time. The read rate can also be used for the maximum rate at which data can be read from a tag. The unit is bits per second or bytes per second. Reader (also interrogator) Readers transfer data between mobile data memories (transponders) and the higher-level systems. The data, including the energy required for processing and sending back, are transmitted to the transponder across an electromagnetic alternating field. This principle enables contact-free data transmission, ensures high industrial compatibility and works reliably in the presence of contamination or through non-metallic materials. Reader talks first A passive tag communicates in the read field of a reader with the reader. The reader sends energy to the tags which only reply when they are explicitly requested. The reader is able to find tags with a specific serial number commencing with either 1 or 0. If more than one tag responds, the reader can scan all tags commencing with 01 and subsequently with 010. This is referred to as "walking" on a binary tree, or "tree walking". Reading range The distance within which a reader can communicate with a tag. Active tags can cover a greater distance than passive tags because they use a battery to send signals. 416 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Reciprocity RFID RFID systems Glossary Reciprocity means that a two-way relationship exists between the transmit and receive case of a passive antenna. Radio Frequency Identification; a method of identifying items using electromagnetic waves. The reader supplies energy to the tag and communicates with it. SIMATIC RF identification systems control and optimize material flow and production sequences. They identify reliably, quickly and economically, use non-contact data communication technology, and store data directly on the product. They are also resistant to contamination. RH circular Right hand circular polarization RSSI threshold value The "Received Signal Strength Indication" (RSSI) is an indicator of the receive field strength of the transponders. When the field strength with which the transponder is received undershoots the set RSSI threshold, the reader ignores the signal of this transponder. The RSSI threshold value can be activated to limit areas of the antenna fields to those in which transponders should still be accessed. This can be used to avoid undesirable effects, such as range overshoot when reading transponder data. Connector designation (Reverse TNC). Industrial coaxial connector with screw coupling, can be used for frequencies of up to 2 GHz. The mechanical design of the RTNC connector is not compatible with the TNC connector. Radio and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment Supply Chain Management RTNC RTTE SCM SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 417 Glossary Secondary fields SELV Sensing range SSB Static mode Tag Tag talks first TARI TCP/IP 418 In addition to the main sensing range (antenna's main direction of transmission) there are secondary fields. These secondary fields are usually smaller than the main fields. The shape and characteristics of the secondary field depend on the metallic objects in the surroundings. Secondary fields should not be used in configuring. Safety Extra Low Voltage Area in which reliable data exchange between transponder and reader is possible due to a particular minimum field strength. Single Sideband Modulation. SSB is similar to AM (amplitude modulation), however, only one sideband is sent instead of two sidebands. This saves 50% of the spectrum required in the HF channel without affecting the signal/data rate. For RFID applications, an HF carrier must also be sent to supply energy to the tag. Sending a carrier is many times not required for other SSB applications, since the HF carrier itself does not contain any data. In static mode the transponder is positioned at a fixed distance (maximum: limit distance) exactly above the reader. See transponder A passive tag communicates in the read field of a reader with the reader. When a tag reaches the field of a reader, it immediately indicates its presence by reflecting a signal. Abbreviation of Type A Reference Interval. Duration (period) for representation of a bit with content 0. Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Glossary A passive tag communicates in the read field of a reader with the reader. When a tag reaches the field of a reader, it immediately indicates its presence by reflecting a signal. Transmission of a read or write command is implemented in three cycles. They are called
"Telegram cycles". One or two bytes of user data can be transferred with each command. The acknowledgment or response transfer (status or read data) takes place in three further cycles. Telegram cycles TNC Connector designation (Threaded Neill Concelman). Industrial coaxial connector with screw coupling, can be used for frequencies of up to 2 GHz. Transceiver (transmitter/receiver) Combination of transmitter and receiver. A unit which can both send and receive electromagnetic waves. Transmission distance Distance between communication module and transponder Transponder An invented word from transmitter and responder. Transponders are used on the product, the product carrier, the object, or its transport or packaging unit, and contain production and manufacturing data, i.e. all application-specific data. They follow the product through assembly lines, transfer and production lines and are used to control material flow. Because of their wireless design, transponders can be used, if necessary, at individual work locations or manufacturing stations, where their data can be read and updated. Tree walking See Reader talks first. UHF UID Ultra-high frequency; frequency range from 300 MHz to 3 GHz. UHF RFID tags usually operate between 866 MHz and 960 MHz. This corresponds to a wavelength of approx. 33 cm. User IDentifier; the UID is an unambiguous number in the transponder, assigned by the manufacturer. The UID is unambiguous, and can usually also be used as a fixed code. The UID is used to specifically address a transponder SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 419 Glossary Ultra High Frequency User IDentifier See UHF. See UID VESA Walking WLAN writer Video Electronics Standards Association (authority that defines standards for the PC industry) See Reader talks first. Wireless LAN See readers Writing/reading range See transmission distance XML eXtensible markup language; XML is a language derived from SGML with which other languages (document types) can be described. In the meantime, XML is a widely used language for distributing information on the Internet. Data exchange between reader and read station is carried out using XML commands. 420 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Index A Antenna cable Connector type, 69 Antenna cables, 69 Bending radius, 69 Antenna configuration, 39 Antenna gain, 60 Cable loss 4 dB, 60 Dependency on plane, 61 FCC, 60 Frequency dependency, 61 Antenna mounting kit RF620R, 108 RF640R, 153 RF670R, 174 Appearance of resonance, 68 Thread, 69 Contact partner, 405 Coupling paths, 86 Courses, 406 D Decibel Calculation example, 59 Definition, 59 Reference variables, 60 Design of the RF640R reader, 133 Design of the RF670R reader, 162 Dimensions RF620R reader, 113 RF630R reader, 129 RF670R reader, 179 Directional antennas, 57 B Beam angle, 67 Read area, 67 Beam width Definition, 65 ETSI, 65 Bending radius Antenna cables, 69 C Cable Shielding, 89 Cable loss Definition, 68 Dependencies, 68 Characteristic impedance Definition, 68 Circular polarization, 63 Classes, 266 Coaxial antenna cables Coaxial, 69 Configuration, 108, 124 Antennas, 39 Connector type, 69 R-TNC, 69 Propagation of electromagnetic interference, 85 E EIRP, 58 Electromagnetic compatibility Coupling paths, 86 Electromagnetic interference, 85 Electromagnetic waves UHF range, 72 EMC Directives, 404 EMC Guidelines Avoiding interference, 87 Basic Rules, 83 Cable shielding, 90 Definition, 82 Equipotential bonding, 88 Overview, 82 Equipotential bonding, 88 ERP, 58 Cable loss, 58 Logarithmic, standardized, 58 F Front-to-back ratio, 64 Functions Overview, 185 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 421 Index G Gate configuration Application areas, 41 Arrangement of antenna, 41 Generations, 266 I Identification system UHF range, 23 Impedance Definition, 61 Specifications, 61 Influence of Interference, 72 Liquids, 73 Metals, 72 Non-metallic substances, 73 reflections, 72 Influencing factors, 54 Interfaces, 108, 124 Digital, 137 RS422, 108 Interference, 72 Interference sources Electromagnetic, 85 Isotropic radiator, 57 Isotropic spherical radiator, 60 L Linear polarization, 64 M Main applications RF600, 25 RF620R, 25 RF630R, 25 RF640R, 25 RF680M, 25 RF-MANAGER, 25 Main beam direction, 64 Minimum spacing For antennas, 45 Mounting of RF620R Antenna mounting kit, 108 Mounting of RF670R Antenna mounting kit, 174 Mounting types of the RF620R reader, 108 Mounting types of the RF630R reader, 124 O Ordering data for RF670R, 163 Accessories, 164 Antennas and antenna cables, 164 Ordering data RF640R, 134 Accessories, 135 P Parameter, 54 Polarization Circular, 63 Linear, 64 Portal configuration Application example, 39 Power supply RF640R, 143 RF670R, 171 R Reader RF680M Features, 184 Functions, 185 Reading range Dependency of the, 51 Reciprocity, 57 reflections, 72 Reflections, 68 Regulations for UHF frequency ranges Europe, 74 India, 77 Russia, 78 Return loss Definition, 62 RF600 Main applications, 25 RF620A Technical specifications, 207 RF620R reader Configuration, 108 Design, 94 Dimensions, 113 Interfaces, 108 Mounting types, 108 Status display, 97, 120 RF630R reader Accessories, 118 422 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Index Training, 406 Transponder Classes, 266 Generations, 266 Improving detection, 72 U UHF band China, 76 V Voltage standing wave ratio VSWR Definition, 62 Definition, 62 Configuration, 124 Design, 117 Dimensions, 129 Interfaces, 124 Mounting types, 124 RF640R reader Design, 133 Digital I/O interface, 137 Interfaces, 137, 143 LEDs, 136 Mounting types, 153 Power supply, 143 RF660A Technical specifications, 257 RF660A antenna Radiation/reception characteristic for Europe
(ETSI), 255 Radiation/reception characteristic for USA
(FCC), 255 RF670R reader CE Approval, 180 Design, 162 Digital I/O interface, 166 FCC information, 182 IC-FCB information, 183 Interfaces, 166, 171 LEDs, 165 Mounting types, 174 Power supply, 171 RF-MANAGER Levels of the automation/IT structure, 23 S Safety Information, 17 Scalar product, 57 Securing the RF640R Antenna mounting kit, 153 Shielding, 90 Antenna cables, 69 Spurious lobes, 64 Status display of the RF620R reader, 97, 120 Structure of the RF620R reader, 94 Structure of the RF630R reader, 117 T Tag standards, 184 Technical documentation On the Internet, 406 Technical Support, 405 SIMATIC RF600 System Manual, 05/2012, J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 423 Get more information www.siemens.com/ident Subject to change J31069-D0171-U001-A13-7618 Siemens AG 2012 SIEMENS AG Industry Sector Sensors and Communication Postfach 4848 90026 NRNBERG DEUTSCHLAND www.siemens.com/automation
frequency | equipment class | purpose | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2012-06-06 | 902.25 ~ 927.75 | DSS - Part 15 Spread Spectrum Transmitter | Original Equipment |
app s | Applicant Information | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Effective |
2012-06-06
|
||||
1 | Applicant's complete, legal business name |
Siemens AG
|
||||
1 | FCC Registration Number (FRN) |
0006191076
|
||||
1 | Physical Address |
Gleiwitzer Str. 555
|
||||
1 |
Nuernberg, N/A 90475
|
|||||
1 |
Germany
|
|||||
app s | TCB Information | |||||
1 | TCB Application Email Address |
h******@acbcert.com
|
||||
1 | TCB Scope |
A4: UNII devices & low power transmitters using spread spectrum techniques
|
||||
app s | FCC ID | |||||
1 | Grantee Code |
NXW
|
||||
1 | Equipment Product Code |
RF600R
|
||||
app s | Person at the applicant's address to receive grant or for contact | |||||
1 | Name |
T**** E**** S******
|
||||
1 | Title |
Manager, Compliance Engineering
|
||||
1 | Telephone Number |
00499********
|
||||
1 | Fax Number |
00499********
|
||||
1 |
t******@siemens.com
|
|||||
app s | Technical Contact | |||||
1 | Firm Name |
mikes-testingpartners gmbh
|
||||
1 | Name |
M**** H********
|
||||
1 | Physical Address |
Germany
|
||||
1 |
M******@mikes-tp.com
|
|||||
app s | Non Technical Contact | |||||
n/a | ||||||
app s | Confidentiality (long or short term) | |||||
1 | Does this application include a request for confidentiality for any portion(s) of the data contained in this application pursuant to 47 CFR § 0.459 of the Commission Rules?: | Yes | ||||
1 | Long-Term Confidentiality Does this application include a request for confidentiality for any portion(s) of the data contained in this application pursuant to 47 CFR § 0.459 of the Commission Rules?: | No | ||||
if no date is supplied, the release date will be set to 45 calendar days past the date of grant. | ||||||
app s | Cognitive Radio & Software Defined Radio, Class, etc | |||||
1 | Is this application for software defined/cognitive radio authorization? | No | ||||
1 | Equipment Class | DSS - Part 15 Spread Spectrum Transmitter | ||||
1 | Description of product as it is marketed: (NOTE: This text will appear below the equipment class on the grant) | RFID UHF Reader | ||||
1 | Related OET KnowledgeDataBase Inquiry: Is there a KDB inquiry associated with this application? | No | ||||
1 | Modular Equipment Type | Does not apply | ||||
1 | Purpose / Application is for | Original Equipment | ||||
1 | Composite Equipment: Is the equipment in this application a composite device subject to an additional equipment authorization? | No | ||||
1 | Related Equipment: Is the equipment in this application part of a system that operates with, or is marketed with, another device that requires an equipment authorization? | No | ||||
1 | Grant Comments | Power Output listed is conducted. The antennas used for this transmitter must be installled to provide a separation distance of at least 20cm from all persons and not be co-located with any other transmitters except in accordance with FCC multi-transmitter product procedures. End-users and installers must be provided with antenna installation instructions and transmitter operating conditions for satisfying RF exposure compliance and e.i.r.p. limit compliance. For professional installation only. | ||||
1 | Is there an equipment authorization waiver associated with this application? | No | ||||
1 | If there is an equipment authorization waiver associated with this application, has the associated waiver been approved and all information uploaded? | No | ||||
app s | Test Firm Name and Contact Information | |||||
1 | Firm Name |
CSA Group Bayern GmbH
|
||||
1 | Name |
T******** W****
|
||||
1 | Telephone Number |
49-94********
|
||||
1 | Fax Number |
49-94********
|
||||
1 |
t******@csagroup.org
|
|||||
Equipment Specifications | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Line | Rule Parts | Grant Notes | Lower Frequency | Upper Frequency | Power Output | Tolerance | Emission Designator | Microprocessor Number | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | 1 | 15C | 902.25000000 | 927.75000000 | 0.9354000 |
some individual PII (Personally Identifiable Information) available on the public forms may be redacted, original source may include additional details
This product uses the FCC Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the FCC