WARNING:pdfminer.pdfpage:The PDF <_io.BufferedReader name='/Volumes/Scratch/Incoming/eg-scratch/6791441.pdf'> contains a metadata field indicating that it should not allow text extraction. Ignoring this field and proceeding. Use the check_extractable if you want to raise an error in this case Sierra Wireless EM7595 Hardware Integration Guide 41114425 Rev 1 Hardware Integration Guide Important Notice Safety and Hazards Limitation of Liability Due to the nature of wireless communications, transmission and reception of data can never be guaranteed. Data may be delayed, corrupted (i.e., have errors) or be totally lost. Although significant delays or losses of data are rare when wireless devices such as the Sierra Wireless modem are used in a normal manner with a well-constructed network, the Sierra Wireless modem should not be used in situations where failure to transmit or receive data could result in damage of any kind to the user or any other party, including but not limited to personal injury, death, or loss of property. Sierra Wireless accepts no responsibility for damages of any kind resulting from delays or errors in data transmitted or received using the Sierra Wireless modem, or for failure of the Sierra Wireless modem to transmit or receive such data. Do not operate the Sierra Wireless modem in areas where blasting is in progress, where explosive atmospheres may be present, near medical equipment, near life support equipment, or any equipment which may be susceptible to any form of radio interference. In such areas, the Sierra Wireless modem MUST BE IN AIRPLANE MODE OR POWERED OFF. The Sierra Wireless modem can transmit signals that could interfere with this equipment. Do not operate the Sierra Wireless modem in any aircraft, whether the aircraft is on the ground or in flight. In aircraft, the Sierra Wireless modem MUST BE IN AIRPLANE MODE OR POWERED OFF. When operating, the Sierra Wireless modem can transmit signals that could interfere with various onboard systems. Note: Some airlines may permit the use of cellular phones while the aircraft is on the ground and the door is open. Sierra Wireless modems may be used at this time. The driver or operator of any vehicle should not operate the Sierra Wireless modem while in control of a vehicle. Doing so will detract from the driver or operator's control and operation of that vehicle. In some states and provinces, operating such communications devices while in control of a vehicle is an offence. The information in this manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Sierra Wireless. SIERRA WIRELESS AND ITS AFFILIATES SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ANY AND ALL DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, GENERAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOSS OF PROFITS OR REVENUE OR ANTICIPATED PROFITS OR REVENUE ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE ANY SIERRA WIRELESS PRODUCT, EVEN IF SIERRA WIRELESS AND/OR ITS AFFILIATES HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES OR THEY ARE FORESEEABLE OR FOR CLAIMS BY ANY THIRD PARTY. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall Sierra Wireless and/or its affiliates aggregate liability arising under or in connection with the Sierra Wireless product, regardless of the number of events, occurrences, or claims giving rise to liability, be in excess of the price paid by the purchaser for the Sierra Wireless product. Rev 1 Aug 28, 2023 2 41114425 Patents This product may contain technology developed by or for Sierra Wireless Inc. This product is manufactured or sold by Sierra Wireless Inc. or its affiliates under one or more patents licensed from MMP Portfolio Licensing. Copyright 2022 Sierra Wireless. All rights reserved. Preface Sierra Wireless, AirLink, AirVantage and the Sierra Wireless logo are registered trademarks of Sierra Wireless, Inc. Windows and Windows Vista are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. QUALCOMM is a registered trademark of QUALCOMM Incorporated. Used under license. Other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Sales information and technical support, including warranty and returns Web: sierrawireless.com/company/contact-us/
Global toll-free number: 1-877-687-7795 6:00 am to 5:00 pm PST Corporate and product information Web: sierrawireless.com Trademarks Contact Information Revision History Revision Number Release Date Changes 1 Aug 2023 Creation Rev 1 Aug 28, 2023 3 41114425 Contents Introduction ....................................................................................................................................... 5 Accessories ................................................................................................................................... 5 Required Connectors ................................................................................................................... 5 Power................................................................................................................................................... 6 Power Supply ................................................................................................................................ 6 Module Power States ................................................................................................................... 6 RF Specifications ............................................................................................................................. 8 RF Connections .......................................................................................................................... 10 Shielding ................................................................................................................................ 10 Antenna and Cabling ........................................................................................................... 10 Ground Connection .................................................................................................................... 12 Interference and Sensitivity ...................................................................................................... 12 Interference From Other Wireless Devices ...................................................................... 12 Host-generated RF Interference ........................................................................................ 12 Device-generated RF Interference .................................................................................... 13 Methods to Mitigate Decreased Rx Performance ........................................................... 13 Radiated Spurious Emissions (RSE) ................................................................................ 13 Radiated Sensitivity Measurement .......................................................................................... 14 Regulatory Compliance and Industry Certifications ............................................................ 15 Important Compliance Information for North American Users ............................................ 15 Website Support ......................................................................................................................... 18 Abbreviations .............................................................................................................................. 18 Rev 1 Aug 28, 2023 4 41114425 1: Introduction 1 The Sierra Wireless EM7595 is a compact, lightweight, wireless modem that provides LTE, UMTS, and GNSS connectivity for M2M applications, notebook, ultrabook and tablet computers over several radio frequency bands. Accessories A hardware development kit is available for MC-series modules. The kit contains hardware components for evaluating and developing with the module, including:
Development board Cables Antennas (Additional antennas may be required to support all bands.) Other accessories For over-the-air LTE testing, ensure that suitable antennas are used. Initial allotment of support hours Required Connectors Table 1-1 describes the connectors used to integrate the EM7595 PCI Express Mini Card into your host device. Table 1-1: Required host-module connectorsa Connnector Type Description RF cables Mate with M.2-spec connectors Three connector jacks (I-PEX 20448-001R-081 or equivalent) EDGE (52-pin) Slot B compatiblePer the M.2 standard ([8] PCI Express NGFF (M.2) Electromechanical Specification Revision 1.0), a generic 75 pin position EDGE connector on the motherboard uses a mechanical key to mate with the 67 pin notched module connector. Recommended part# AS0BC21-S30BB-7H Industry-standard connector. Type depends on how host device exposes the SIM socket SIM a. Manufacturers/part numbers are for reference only and are subject to change. Choose connec-
tors that are appropriate for your own design. Rev 1 Aug 28, 2023 5 41114425 2 2: Power Power Supply The host provides power to the Sierra Wireless EM7595 through multiple power and ground pins. The host must provide safe and continuous power at all times; the module does not have an independent power supply, or protection circuits to guard against electrical issues. For detailed pinout and voltage/current requirements of this module, refer to the EM7595 Product Technical Specification. Module Power States The module has four basic power states, as described in Table 2-1. d e r e w o p s i t s o H s i l e u d o M d e r e w o p e c a f r e t n i B S U e v i t c a l d e b a n e i o d a R Table 2-1: Module Power States State Details Normal
(Default state) Module is active Default state when VCC is first applied in the absence of W_DISABLE_N control Module is capable of placing/receiving calls, or establishing data connections on the wireless network Current consumption is affected by several factors, including:
Radio band being used Transmit power Receive gain settings Data rate Number of active Tx time slots Low power
(Airplane mode) Module is active Module enters this state:
Under host interface control:
Host issues AT+CFUN=0, or Host issues AT!PCOFFEN=0
(configures the modem to enter low power mode when W_DIS-
ABLE_N is asserted), and then asserts W_DISABLE_N Automatically, when critical temperature or voltage trigger limits have been reached Rev 1 Aug 28, 2023 6 41114425 Table 2-1: Module Power States (Continued) State Details Sleep Normal state of module between calls or d e r e w o p s i t s o H s i l e u d o M d e r e w o p Power e c a f r e t n i B S U a e v i t c a l d e b a n e i o d a R Disconnected data connections Module cycles between wake (polling the network) and sleep, at network provider-determined interval. Host power source is disconnected from the module and all voltages associated with the module are at 0 V. a. USB interface is suspended. b. USB interface is disconnected. b Rev 1 Aug 28, 2023 7 41114425 3: RF Specifications The module, based on Qualcomm's SDX12 baseband processor, supports data operation on LTE and UMTS networks over the bands described in Table 3-1, with LTE carrier aggregation (CA) as described in Table 3-2and Table 3-3. 3 Table 3-1: Supported RF Bands Bands RAT LTEa 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 2 1 3 1 4 1 8 1 9 1 0 2 5 2 6 2 8 2 9 2 2 3 8 3 9 3 0 4 1 4 2 4 3 4 8 4 6 6 1 7 F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F Fb Fb T T T T T T T F F UMTSc Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y GNSS GPS: 1575.42 MHz GLONASS: 1602 MHz BeiDou: 1561.098 MHz Galileo: 1575.42 MHz QZSS: 1575.42 MHz a.
(LTE) Downlink MIMO support (2x2;
4x2) F=FDD; T=TDD Data rates:
EM7595: Downlink (Cat 12 with 3CA, 256QAM=600 Mbps), Uplink (Cat 13 with 2CA contiguous, 64QAM=150 Mbps) b. Downlink only c. UMTS (DC-HSPA+, HSPA+, HSPA, UMTS) Diversity support Data rates: Downlink (Cat 24, up to 42 Mbps), Uplink (Cat 6, up to 5.76 Mbps) Rev 1 Aug 28, 2023 8 41114425 Table 3-2: Carrier Aggregation Downlink Combinations 1 Bands / 2CC 2 Bands / 2CC CA_1A-1A CA_1C CA_2A-2A CA_2C CA_3A-3A CA_3C CA_4A-4A CA_5A-5A CA_5B CA_7A-7A CA_7B CA_7C CA_8B CA_1A-3A CA_1A-5A CA_1A-7A CA_1A-8A CA_1A-18A CA_1A-19A CA_1A-20A CA_1A-26A CA_1A-28A CA_1A-32A CA_1A-38A CA_1A-40A CA_1A-41A CA_12A-12A CA_1A-42A CA_12B CA_25A-25A CA_38C CA_39C CA_40A-40A CA_40C CA_2A-4A CA_2A-5A CA_2A-7A CA_2A-12A CA_2A-13A CA_2A-14A CA_41A-41A CA_2A-28A CA_41C CA_42C CA_43C CA_48C CA_66A-66A CA_66B CA_66C CA_2A-29A CA_2A-48A CA_2A-66A CA_2A-71A CA_3A-5A CA_3A-7A CA_3A-8A CA_3A-19A CA_3A-20A CA_3A-26A CA_3A-28A CA_3A-32A CA_3A-38A CA_3A-40A CA_3A-41A CA_3A-42A CA_4A-5A CA_4A-7A CA_4A-12A CA_4A-13A CA_4A-28A CA_4A-29A CA_4A-48A CA_4A-71A CA_5A-7A CA_5A-25A CA_5A-38A CA_5A-40A CA_5A-41A CA_5A-48A CA_5A-66A CA_7A-8A CA_7A-12A CA_7A-20A CA_7A-28A CA_7A-32A CA_7A-40A CA_7A-42A CA_8A-32A CA_8A-38A CA_8A-39A CA_8A-40A CA_8A-41A CA_8A-42A CA_12A-25A CA_12A-66A CA_13A-48A CA_13A-66A CA_14A-66A CA_19A-1A CA_19A-3A CA_19A-42A CA_20A-32A CA_20A-38A CA_20A-40A CA_20A-42A CA_25A-26A CA_26A-41A CA_28A-38A CA_28A-40A CA_28A-41A CA_28A-42A CA_29A-66A CA_38A-40A CA_39A-41A CA_40A-42A CA_41A-42A CA_48A-66A CA_66A-71A Rev 1 Aug 28, 2023 9 41114425 Table 3-2: Carrier Aggregation Downlink Combinations (Continued) 1 Band / 3 CC 2 Bands / 3CC 3 Bands / 3CC CA_40A-40C CA_1A-1A-5A CA_40D CA_1A-1A-7A CA_41A-41C CA_1A-1A-28A CA_41D CA_42D CA_48D CA_1A-3C CA_1C-3A CA_1A-7C CA_66A-66B CA_1A-7A-7A CA_66A-66C CA_1A-40C CA_66D CA_1A-41C CA_1C-41A CA_1A-42C CA_2A-2A-5A CA_2A-2A-12A CA_2A-2A-13A CA_2A-2A-14A CA_2A-2A-71A CA_2A-5B CA_2C-5A CA_2A-7C CA_2A-7A-7A CA_2A-12B CA_2C-12A CA_2A-12A-12A CA_2A-2A-29A CA_2C-29A CA_2A-48C CA_2A-66B CA_2A-66C CA_2C-66A Rev 1 Aug 28, 2023 CA_3A-3A-5A 10 CA_3A-3A-7A CA_1A-3A-5A CA_3A-3A-8A CA_1A-3A-7A CA_3A-3A-20A CA_1A-3A-8A CA_3A-3A-28A CA_1A-3A-19A CA_3A-3A-41A CA_1A-3A-20A CA_3C-5A CA_3A-7B CA_3A-7C CA_3C-7A CA_3C-8A CA_1A-3A-26A CA_1A-3A-28A CA_1A-3A-38A CA_1A-3A-40A CA_1A-3A-41A CA_3A-7A-7A CA_1A-3A-42A CA_3C-20A CA_3C-28A CA_3C-32A CA_3A-38C CA_3A-40C CA_1A-5A-7A CA_1A-5A-38A CA_1A-5A-40A CA_1A-7A-8A CA_4A-7A-12A CA_3C-40A CA_1A-7A-20A CA_3A-40A-40A CA_1A-7A-28A CA_3A-41C CA_3C-41A CA_3A-42C CA_1A-7A-32A CA_1A-7A-40A CA_1A-7A-42A CA_4A-4A-5A CA_1A-8A-40A CA_4A-4A-7A CA_1A-19A-42A CA_4A-4A-12A CA_1A-20A-32A CA_4A-4A-13A CA_1A-20A-42A CA_4A-4A-71A CA_1A-26A-41A CA_4A-5B CA_4A-7C CA_1A-28A-42A CA_1A-41A-42A CA_4A-7A-7A CA_2A-4A-5A CA_4A-12B CA_2A-4A-12A 41114425 Table 3-2: Carrier Aggregation Downlink Combinations (Continued) 2 Bands / 3CC 3 Bands / 3CC CA_4A-12A-12A CA_13A-66A-66A CA_2A-4A-13A CA_5A-48A-66A CA_4A-48C CA_14A-66A-66A CA_2A-5A-48A CA_7A-8A-40A CA_5A-5A-66A CA_19A-42C CA_2A-5A-66A CA_7A-20A-32A CA_5A-7C CA_20A-38C CA_2A-4A-71A CA_7A-20A-42A CA_5A-7A-7A CA_20A-40C CA_2A-7A-12A CA_13A-48A-66A CA_5A-40C CA_25A-25A-26A CA_2A-12A-66A CA_20A-38A-40A CA_5A-40A-40A CA_28A-40C CA_2A-13A-48A CA_28A-41A-42A CA_5A-48C CA_26A-41A-41A CA_2A-13A-66A CA_5A-66B CA_26A-41C CA_2A-14A-66A CA_5A-66C CA_28A-41C CA_2A-66A-71A CA_5B-66A CA_28A-42C CA_3A-5A-7A CA_5A-66A-66A CA_38A-40C CA_3A-5A-38A CA_7A-7A-8A CA_39A-41C CA_3A-5A-40A CA_7C-8A CA_39C-41A CA_3A-7A-8A CA_7C-20A CA_40A-40C CA_3A-7A-20A CA_7C-28A CA_40A-42C CA_3A-7A-28A CA_7B-28A CA_7A-40C CA_8A-39C CA_8A-40C CA_8A-41C CA_8A-42C CA_40C-42A CA_3A-7A-40A CA_41A-41C CA_3A-7A-42A CA_41A-42C CA_3A-8A-38A CA_41C-42A CA_3A-8A-40A CA_48A-66B CA_3A-19A-42A CA_48A-66C CA_3A-20A-38A CA_12A-66B CA_48C-66A CA_3A-20A-42A CA_12A-66C CA_48A-66A-66A CA_3A-28A-38A CA_12A-66A-66A CA_66A-66B CA_3A-28A-40A CA_13A-48C CA_66A-66C CA_3A-28A-41A CA_13A-66B CA_66C-71A CA_3A-28A-42A CA_13A-66C CA_66A-66A-71A CA_3A-41A-42A Rev 1 Aug 28, 2023 11 41114425 Table 3-3: Carrier Aggregation Uplink Combinations. CA_1C CA_3C CA_5B CA_7C CA_39C CA_41C CA_42C CA_43C CA_48C Rev 1 Aug 28, 2023 12 41114425 Hardware Integration Guide RF Connections When attaching antennas to the module:
Use IPEX (20449-001E (MHF4))to attach antennas to connection points on the module. Note: To disconnect the antenna, make sure you use the IPEX MHF4 connector removal tool to prevent damage to the module or coaxial cable assembly. Match coaxial connections between the module and the antenna to 50 . Minimize RF cable losses to the antenna; the recommended maximum cable loss for antenna cabling is 0.5 dB. To ensure best thermal performance, mounting holes must be used to attach
(ground) the device to the main PCB ground or a metal chassis. Note: If the antenna connection is shorted or open, the modem will not sustain permanent damage. Shielding The module is fully shielded to protect against EMI and the shield must not be removed. Antenna and Cabling When selecting the antenna and cable, it is critical to RF performance to match antenna gain and cable loss. Choosing the Correct Antenna and Cabling When matching antennas and cabling:
The antenna (and associated circuitry) should have a nominal impedance of 50 with a recommended return loss of better than 10 dB across each frequency band of operation. The system gain value affects both radiated power and regulatory (FCC, IC, CE, etc.) test results. Designing Custom Antennas Consider the following points when designing custom antennas:
A skilled RF engineer should do the development to ensure that the RF performance is maintained. Rev 1 Aug 28, 2023 13 41114425 RF Specifications Determining the Antennas Location When deciding where to put the antennas:
Antenna location may affect RF performance. Although the module is shielded to prevent interference in most applications, the placement of the antenna is still very importantif the host device is insufficiently shielded, high levels of broadband or spurious noise can degrade the modules perfor-
mance. Connecting cables between the module and the antenna must have 50 impedance. If the impedance of the module is mismatched, RF performance is reduced significantly. Antenna cables should be routed, if possible, away from noise sources
(switching power supplies, LCD assemblies, etc.). If the cables are near the noise sources, the noise may be coupled into the RF cable and into the antenna. Disabling the Diversity Antenna Certification testing of a device with an integrated EM7595 may require the modules main and diversity antennas to be tested separately. To facilitate this testing, receive diversity can be enabled/disabled using AT commands:
AT!RXDEN Used to enable/disable diversity for single-cell call (no carrier aggregation). AT!LTERXCONTROL Used to enable/disable paths (in carrier aggregation scenarios) after a call is set up. Important: LTE networks expect modules to have more than one antenna enabled for proper operation. Therefore, customers must not commercially deploy their systems with the diversity antenna disabled. Note: A diversity antenna is used to improve connection quality and reliability through redundancy. Because two antennas may experience difference interference effects (signal distortion, delay, etc.), when one antenna receives a degraded signal, the other may not be similarly affected. Rev 1 Aug 28, 2023 14 41114425 Hardware Integration Guide Ground Connection When connecting the module to system ground:
Prevent noise leakage by establishing a very good ground connection to the module through the host connector. Connect to system ground using the two mounting holes at the top of the module. Minimize ground noise leakage into the RF. Depending on the host board design, noise could potentially be coupled to the module from the host board. This is mainly an issue for host designs that have signals traveling along the length of the module, or circuitry operating at both ends of the module interconnects. Interference and Sensitivity Several interference sources can affect the modules RF performance
(RF desense). Common sources include power supply noise and device-
generated RF. RF desense can be addressed through a combination of mitigation techniques
(Methods to Mitigate Decreased Rx Performance on page 13) and radiated sensitivity measurement (Radiated Sensitivity Measurement on page 14). Note: The EM7595 is based on ZIF (Zero Intermediate Frequency) technologies. When performing EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) tests, there are no IF (Intermediate Frequency) components from the module to consider. Interference From Other Wireless Devices Wireless devices operating inside the host device can cause interference that affects the module. To determine the most suitable locations for antennas on your host device, evaluate each wireless devices radio system, considering the following:
Any harmonics, sub-harmonics, or cross-products of signals generated by wireless devices that fall in the modules Rx range may cause spurious response, resulting in decreased Rx performance. The Tx power and corresponding broadband noise of other wireless devices may overload or increase the noise floor of the modules receiver, resulting in Rx desense. The severity of this interference depends on the closeness of the other antennas to the modules antenna. To determine suitable locations for each wireless devices antenna, thoroughly evaluate your host devices design. Host-generated RF Interference All electronic computing devices generate RF interference that can negatively affect the receive sensitivity of the module. Rev 1 Aug 28, 2023 15 41114425 RF Specifications Proximity of host electronics to the antenna in wireless devices can contribute to decreased Rx performance. Components that are most likely to cause this include:
Microprocessor and memory Display panel and display drivers Switching-mode power supplies Device-generated RF Interference The module can cause interference with other devices. Wireless devices such as AirPrime embedded modules transmit in bursts (pulse transients) for set durations
(RF burst frequencies). Hearing aids and speakers convert these burst frequencies into audible frequencies, resulting in audible noise. Methods to Mitigate Decreased Rx Performance It is important to investigate sources of localized interference early in the design cycle. To reduce the effect of device-generated RF on Rx performance:
Put the antenna as far as possible from sources of interference. The drawback is that the module may be less convenient to use. Shield the host device. The module itself is well shielded to avoid external interference. However, the antenna cannot be shielded for obvious reasons. In most instances, it is necessary to employ shielding on the components of the host device (such as the main processor and parallel bus) that have the highest RF emissions. Filter out unwanted high-order harmonic energy by using discrete filtering on low frequency lines. Form shielding layers around high-speed clock traces by using multi-layer PCBs. Route antenna cables away from noise sources. Radiated Spurious Emissions (RSE) When designing an antenna for use with AirPrime embedded modules, the host device with an AirPrime embedded module must satisfy any applicable standards/local regulatory bodies for radiated spurious emission (RSE) for receive-only mode and for transmit mode (transmitter is operating). Note that antenna impedance affects radiated emissions, which must be compared against the conducted 50-ohm emissions baseline. (AirPrime embedded modules meet the 50-ohm conducted emissions requirement.) Rev 1 Aug 28, 2023 16 41114425 Hardware Integration Guide Radiated Sensitivity Measurement A wireless host device contains many noise sources that contribute to a reduction in Rx performance. To determine the extent of any receiver performance desensitization due to self-
generated noise in the host device, over-the-air (OTA) or radiated testing is required. This testing can be performed by Sierra Wireless or you can use your own OTA test chamber for in-house testing. Rev 1 Aug 28, 2023 17 41114425 4 4: Regulatory Compliance and Industry Certifications The EM7595 module is designed to meet, and upon commercial release, will meet the requirements of the following regulatory bodies and regulations, where applicable:
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) of the United States The Certification and Engineering Bureau of Industry Canada (IC) The National Communications Commission (NCC) of Taiwan, Republic of China The EM7595 Embedded Module complies with the mandatory requirements described in the following standards. The exact set of requirements supported is network operator-
dependent. Table 7-1: Standards Compliance Technology Standards LTE UMTS 3GPP Release 12a 3GPP Release 9 a. Some auxiliary functions support Release 13 Upon commercial release, the following industry certifications will have been obtained, where applicable:
GCF PTCRB Additional certifications and details on specific country approvals may be obtained upon customer request contact your Sierra Wireless account representative for details. Additional testing and certification may be required for the end product with an embedded EM7595 module and are the responsibility of the OEM. Sierra Wireless offers professional services-based assistance to OEMs with the testing and certification process, if required. Important Compliance Information for North American Users The EM7595 module, upon commercial release, will have been granted modular approval for mobile applications. Integrators may use the EM7595 module in their final products without additional FCC/IC (Industry Canada) certification if they meet the following conditions. Otherwise, additional FCC/IC approvals must be obtained. 1. At least 20 cm separation distance between the antenna and the users body must be maintained at all times. 2. To comply with FCC/IC regulations limiting both maximum RF output power and human exposure to RF radiation, the maximum antenna gain including cable loss in a mobile-only exposure condition must not exceed the limits stipulated in Table 4-1 on page 17. Rev 1 Aug 28, 2023 16 41114425 Regulatory Compliance and Industry Certifications 3. The EM7595 module may transmit simultaneously with other collocated radio transmitters within a host device, provided the following conditions are met:
Each collocated radio transmitter has been certified by FCC/IC for mobile application. At least 20 cm separation distance between the antennas of the collocated transmitters and the users body must be maintained at all times. The radiated power of a collocated transmitter must not exceed the EIRP limit stipulated in Table 4-1. Table 4-1: Antenna Gain and Collocated Radio Transmitter Specifications Operating mode Tx Freq Range
(MHz) Max Time-Avg Cond. Power
(dBm) Antenna Gain Limit (dBi) Standalone Collocated EIRP Limits
(dBm) EM7595 Embedded Module WCDMA Band 2, LTE B2 1850 1910 WCDMA Band 4, LTE B4 1710 1755 WCDMA Band 5, LTE B5 824 849 LTE B7 2500 2570 LTE B12 LTE B13 LTE B14 LTE B25 LTE B26 LTE B38 LTE B41 LTE B42 LTE B43 LTE B48a LTE B66 LTE B71 699 716 777 787 788 798 1850 1915 814 849 2570 2620 2496 2690 3400 3600 3600 3800 3550 3700 1710 1780 663 698 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 23 23 23 24 24 9.00 6.00 7.00 9.00 6.60 6.90 6.90 9.00 7.00 9.00 9.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 6.00 6.40 7.30 6.00 4.90 8.20 4.50 4.80 4.80 7.30 4.90 8.20 8.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 6.00 4.30 WLAN 2.4 GHz 2400 2500 Collocated transmitters WLAN 5 GHz 5150 5850 WLAN 6 GHz 5955 7115 a. Important: Airborne operations in LTE Band 48 are prohibited. BT 2400 2500 33.0 30.0 31.0 33.0 30.6 30.9 30.9 33.0 31.0 33.0 33.0 23.0 23.0 23.0 30.0 30.4 30 30 30 16 Rev 1 Aug 28, 2023 17 41114425 Regulatory Compliance and Industry Certifications 4. A label must be affixed to the outside of the end product into which the EM7595 module is incorporated, with a statement similar to the following:
This device contains FCC ID: N7NEM75Y Contains transmitter module IC: 2417C-EM75Y where 2417C-EM75Y is the modules certification number. 5. A user manual with the end product must clearly indicate the operating requirements and conditions that must be observed to ensure compliance with current FCC/IC RF exposure guidelines.Regulatory Compliance and Industry Certifications The end product with an embedded EM7595 module may also need to pass the FCC Part 15 unintentional emission testing requirements and be properly authorized per FCC Part 15. Note: If this module is intended for use in a portable device, you are responsible for separate approval to satisfy the SAR requirements of FCC Part 2.1093 and IC RSS-102. Rev 1 Aug 28, 2023 18 41114425 A: Appendix For more details, several references can be consulted, as detailed below. Website Support Check http://source.sierrawireless.com for the latest documentation available. Abbreviations Table A-1: Acronyms and Definitions Acronym or Term Description 3GPP BeiDou BER BLER dB dBm 3rd Generation Partnership Project BeiDou Navigation Satellite System A Chinese system that uses a series of satellites in geostationary and middle earth orbits toprovide navigational data. Bit Error RateA measure of receive sensitivity Block Error Rate Decibel = 10 x log10 (P1/P2) P1 is calculated power; P2 is reference power Decibel = 20 x log10 (V1/V2) V1 is calculated voltage, V2 is reference voltage A logarithmic (base 10) measure of relative power (dB for decibels); relative to milliwatts (m). A dBm value will be 30 units
(1000 times) larger (less negative) than a dBW value, because of the difference in scale (milliwatts vs. watts). DC-HSPA+
Dual Carrier HSPA+
EMC EMI FCC Galileo GCF GLONASS Electromagnetic Compatibility Electromagnetic Interference Federal Communications Commission The U.S. federal agency that is responsible for interstate and foreign communications. The FCC regulates commercial and private radio spectrum management, sets rates for communications services, determines standards for equipment, and controls broadcast licensing. Consult www.fcc.gov. A European system that uses a series of satellites in middle earth orbit to provide navigational data. Global Certification Forum Global Navigation Satellite SystemA Russian system that uses a series of 24 satellites in middle circular orbit to provide navigational data. Rev 1 Aug 28, 2023 20 41114425 Table A-1: Acronyms and Definitions (Continued) Acronym or Term Description GNSS GPS Host HSDPA HSPA+
HSUPA Hz IC IF IS LTE MHz OEM OTA PCB PCS PTCRB RF RSE Sensitivity (RF) SNR TIA / EIA Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GPS, GLONASS, BeiDou, and Galileo) Global Positioning System An American system that uses a series of 24 satellites in middle circular orbit to provide navigational data. The device into which an embedded module is integrated High Speed Downlink Packet Access Enhanced HSPA, as defined in 3GPP Release 7 and beyond High Speed Uplink Packet Access Hertz = 1 cycle/second Industry Canada Intermediate Frequency Interim Standard. After receiving industry consensus, the TIA forwards the standard to ANSI for approval. Long Term Evolutiona high-performance air interface for cellular mobile communication systems. Megahertz = 10e6 Hz Original Equipment Manufacturera company that manufactures a product and sells it to a reseller. Over the air (or radiated through the antenna) Printed Circuit Board Personal Communication System A cellular communication infrastructure that uses the 1.9 GHz radio spectrum. PCS Type Certification Review Board Radio Frequency Radiated Spurious Emissions Measure of lowest power signal at the receiver input that can provide a prescribed BER/BLER/SNR value at the receiver output. Signal-to-Noise Ratio Telecommunications Industry Association / Electronics Industry Association. A standards setting trade organization, whose members provide communications and information technology products, systems, distribution services and professional services in the United States and around the world. Consult www.tiaonline.org. Rev 1 Aug 28, 2023 21 41114425 Hardware Integration Guide Table A-1: Acronyms and Definitions (Continued) Acronym or Term Description UMTS USB VCC WCDMA ZIF Universal Mobile Telecommunications System Universal Serial Bus Supply voltage Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (also referred to as UMTS) Zero Intermediate Frequency Rev 1 Aug 28, 2023 22 41114425