PD1101-
K318M ADSL Router User Manual ADSL Router USER MANUAL NOTICE This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright, and this Manual and all the accompanying hardware, software, and documentation are copyrighted. All rights are reserved. No part of this document may be photocopied or reproduced by mechanical, electronic, or other means in any form. The manufacturer does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes no warranty or representation, either expressed or implied, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose of the software or documentation. The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes to the hardware, software, and documentation without obligation to notify any person or organization of the revision or change. All brand and product names are the trademarks of their respective owners. Copyright 2011 All rights reserved. Content 1 OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................................ 1 1.1 FEATURES ............................................................................................................................. 1 1.2 PACKET CONTENTS ............................................................................................................... 3 1.3 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS ....................................................................................................... 3 1.4 FACTORY DEFAULTS .............................................................................................................. 4 1.5 WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS .................................................................................................... 4 2 HARDWARE DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................... 5 3 HARDWARE INSTALLATION ................................................................................................. 7 4 PC CONFIGURATION GUIDE ................................................................................................. 8 4.1 LOCAL PC CONFIGURATION IN WINDOWS 95, 98, ME, XP .................................................... 8 4.2 LOCAL PC CONFIGURATION IN WINDOWS 2000 ..................................................................... 8 5 WEB-BASED MANAGEMENT GUIDE.................................................................................... 9 5.1 LAN SETTING PAGE ............................................................................................................... 9 5.2 INTERNET ACCESS CONFIGURATION ...................................................................................... 9 5.3 MANAGEMENT ...................................................................................................................... 21 APPENDIX: FREQUENT ASKED QUESTIONS...................................................................... 24 ADSL Router USER MANUAL 1 Overview Thank you for choosing our product. The ADSL Router uses Broadcoms CPE solution that fully complies with ADSL, ADSL2ADSL2+ standards. It will provide your SOHO with convenient Internet access. 1.1 Features 1.1.1 Data rate Downstream data rate up to 24 Mbps, Upstream data rate up to 3.5Mbps (With AnnexM enabled) 1.1.2 ADSL Compliance ITU G.992.1 (G.DMT) ITU G.992.2 (G.Lite) ITU G.994.1 (G.hs) ITU G.992.3 (G.DMT.BIS) ITU G.992.4 (G.lite.bis) ITU G.992.5 Compatible with all T1.413 issue 2 (full rate DMT over analog POTS), and CO DSLAM equipment TR-069 compliant with ACS 1.1.3 Network Protocol and Features Ethernet to ADSL Self-Learning Transparent Bridging Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) IP Static Routing Routing Information Protocol (RIP, RIPv2) Network Address Translation (NAT) Virtual Server, Port Forwarding 1 ADSL Router USER MANUAL Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) DDNS Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) VPN pass-through (IPSec/PPTP/L2TP) Parent control 1.1.4 ATM Capabilities RFC 1483 Multi-protocol over ATM Bridged Ethernet compliant RFC 2364 PPP over ATM compliant RFC 2516 PPP over Ethernet compliant ATM Forum UNI3.1/4.0 PVC VPI Range: 0-255 VCI Range: 32-65535 UNI 3.0 & 3.1 Signaling ATM AAL5 (Adaption Layer type 5) OAM F4/F5 1.1.5 FIREWALL Built-in NAT MAC Filtering Packet Filtering Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) Denial of Service Prevention (DoS) DMZ 1.1.6 Management Support Web Based GUI 2 ADSL Router USER MANUAL Upgrade or update via FTP/HTTP Command Line Interface via Telnet Diagnostic Test Firmware upgrade-able for future feature enhancement 1.1.7 Operating System Support WINDOWS 98/SE/ME/2000/XP/VISTA/7 Macintosh LINUX 1.1.8 Environmental Operating humidity: 10%-90% non-condensing Non-operating storage humidity: 5%-95% non-condensing 1.2 Packet Contents The packet contents are as the following:
ADSL ROUTER External Splitter Power Adapter Telephone Line Ethernet Cable x 1 x 1 x 1 x 1 x 1 CD x 1 1.3 System Requirements Before using this ROUTER, verify that you meet the following requirements:
Subscription for ADSL service. Your ADSL service provider should provide you with at least one valid IP address (static assignment or dynamic assignment via dial-up connection). One or more computers, each contains an Ethernet 10/100M Base-T network interface card (NIC). 3 ADSL Router USER MANUAL A hub or switch, if you are connecting the device to more than one computer. For system configuration using the supplied web-based program: A web browser such as Internet Explorer v5.0 or later, or Netscape v4.7 or later. 1.4 Factory Defaults The device is configured with the following factory defaults:
IP Address: 192.168.1.1 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 Encapsulation: LLC/SNAP-BRIDGING or VC/MUX VPI/VCI: According to local information 1.5 Warnings and Cautions Never install telephone wiring during storm. Avoid using a telephone during an electrical storm. There might be a risk of electric shock from lightening. Do not install telephone jacks in wet locations and never use the product near water. To prevent dangerous overloading of the power circuit, be careful about the designed maximum power load ratings. Not to follow the rating guideline could result in a dangerous situation. Please note that telephone line on modem must adopt the primary line that directly outputs from junction box. Do not connect Router to extension phone. In addition, if your house developer divides a telephone line to multi sockets inside the wall of house, please only use the telephone that has connected with the splitter of ADSL Router when you access the Internet. Under the above condition, if you also install telephone with anti-cheat-dial device, please pull out this kind of telephone, otherwise ADSL Router may occur frequently off-line. 4 ADSL Router USER MANUAL 2 Hardware Description Front Panel LED Color Function PWR Green On: Power on Off: No power ETH1-4 Green DSL Green On: LAN link established and active via LAN port Blinking: ADSL data activity occurs Off: No LAN link via LAN port On:ADSL link established and active Quick Blinking: ADSL is trying to establish a connection Slow Blinking: No ADSL link INET Green On: IP connected Blinking: IP connected and IP traffic is passing thru the device Off: Modem power off or ADSL connection not present 5 ADSL Router USER MANUAL Rear panel Port Function DSL ETH1-4 Connect the device to an ADSL telephone jack or splitter using a RJ-11 telephone cable Connect the device to users PC's Ethernet port, or to the uplink port on users hub/switch, using a RJ-45 cable RESET System reset or reset to factory defaults ON/OFF Switch it on or off POWER Connect to the supplied power adapter 6 ADSL Router USER MANUAL 3 Hardware Installation This chapter shows user how to connect Router. Meanwhile, it introduces the appropriate environment for the Router and installation instructions. 1. Using a telephone line to connect the DSL port of ROUTER to the Modem port of the splitter, and using a other telephone line connect users telephone to the PHONE port of the splitter, then connect the wall phone jack to the LINE port of the splitter. The splitter comes with three connectors as below:
LINE: Connects to a wall phone jack (RJ-11 jack) ROUTER: Connects to the DSL jack of ROUTER PHONE: Connects to a telephone set 2. Using an Ethernet Cable to connect the LAN port of the ROUTER to users LAN or a PC with network card installed. 3. Connect the power cable to the POWER the power adapter to the power outlet, and then press the on-off button. connector on ROUTER, then plug in Notes: Without the splitter and certain situation, transient noise from telephone can interfere with the operation of the Router, and the Router may introduce noise to the telephone line. To prevent this from happening, a small external splitter must be connected to each telephone. 7 ADSL Router USER MANUAL 4 PC Configuration Guide 4.1 Local PC Configuration in Windows 95, 98, ME, XP 1. In the Windows task bar, click the Start button, point to Settings, and then click Control Panel. 2. Double-click the Network icon. 3. On the Configuration tab, select the TCP/IP network associated with users network card and then click Properties. 4. In the TCP/IP Properties dialog box, click the IP Address tab. Set the IP address as 192.168.1.x (x can be a decimal number from 2 to 254.) like 192.168.1.2, and the subnet mask as 255.255.255.0. 5. On the Gateway tab, set a new gateway as 192.168.1.1, and then click Add. 6. Configure the DNS tab if necessary. For information on the IP address of the DNS server, please consult with users ISP. 7. Click OK twice to confirm and save users changes. 8. User will be prompted to restart Windows. Click Yes. 4.2 Local PC Configuration in Windows 2000 1. In the Windows task bar, click the Start button, point to Settings, and then click Control Panel. 2. Double-click the Network and Dial-up Connections icon. 3. In the Network and Dial-up Connections window, right-click the Local Area Connection icon, and then select Properties. 4. Highlight Internet Protocol (TCP/IP), and then click Properties. 5. In the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties dialog box, set the IP address as 192.168.1.x (x can be a decimal number from 2 to 254.), and the subnet mask as 255.255.255.0 and the default gateway as 192.168.1.1. Then click OK. 6. Configure the DNS tab if necessary. For information on the IP address of the DNS server, please consult with users ISP. 7. Click OK twice to confirm and save users changes. 8 ADSL Router USER MANUAL 5 Web-based Management Guide In order to use the web-based management software it will be necessary to use a computer that occupies the same subnet as the Router. The simplest way to do this for many users will be to use DHCP server that is enabled by default on the Router. 5.1 LAN setting page Launch a web browser, such as Internet Explorer, and then use http://192.168.1.1 to log on to the setting pages. Enter username admin and password adslroot Click OK After user log in to the modem, the general status page appears. 5.2 Internet Access Configuration The setup wizard will guide you to configure the DSL router to access Internet via PPPoE type. 5.2.1 ADSL Setup From home page, you can find Advanced Setup option on the left router configuration page. 1. From Layer2 Interface, click ATM Interface. you can set it up according to the following steps. You Choose Add, or Remove to configure DSL ATM interfaces. 9 ADSL Router USER MANUAL 2. Click Add to configure PVC identifier, select DSL latency and select connection mode according to your local occasion. After the configuration, you need to click Apply/Save. 3. Click WAN Service from Advanced Setup. 4. Click Add to select a layer 2 interface for this service and then click Next. 10 ADSL Router USER MANUAL 5. Choose WAN service type, just choose PPPoE for example here. You can enter your own service description here if you want and then click Next. 6. Input PPP Username & PPP Password and then click Next. The user interface allows a maximum of 256 characters in the user name and a maximum of 32 characters in the password. 11 ADSL Router USER MANUAL PPPoE service name can be blank unless your Internet Service Provider gives you a value to enter. Authentication method is default to Auto. It is recommended that you leave the Authentication method in Auto, however, you may select PAP or CHAP if necessary. The default value for MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) is 1500 for PPPoA and 1492 for PPPoE. Do not change these values unless your ISP asks you to. Enable FullCone NAT, all requests from the same private IP address and port are mapped to the same public source IP address and port. Someone on the Internet only needs to know the mapping scheme in order to send packets to a device behind the ADSL router. The gateway can be configured to disconnect if there is no activity for a specific period of time by selecting the Dial on demand check box and entering the Inactivity timeout. The entered value must be between 1 minute and 4320 minutes. The PPP IP Extension is a special feature deployed by some service providers. Unless your service provider specifically requires this setup, do not select it. If you need to select it, the PPP IP Extension supports the following conditions:
It allows only one computer on the LAN. The public IP address assigned by the remote using the PPP/IPCP protocol is actually not used on the WAN PPP interface. Instead, it is forwarded to the computer's LAN interface through DHCP. Only one system on the LAN can be connected to the remote, since the DHCP server within the ADSL gateway has only a single IP address to assign to a LAN device. NAPT and firewall are disabled when this option is selected. The gateway becomes the default gateway and DNS server to the computer through DHCP using the LAN interface IP address. The gateway extends the IP subnet at the remote service provider to the LAN computer. That is, the PC becomes a host belonging to the same IP subnet. 12 ADSL Router USER MANUAL The ADSL gateway bridges the IP packets between WAN and LAN ports, unless the packet is addressed to the gateway's LAN IP address. Use static IPv4 IP address, If the ISP gave you a static IP address, select this option and enter it in the IP address field. Bridge PPPoE Frames Between WAN and Local Ports is available when you do not use PPP IP extension. If you enable this function, LAN hosts can use PPPoE client software on their computers to connect to the ISP. Each host can have a separate account and a public WAN IP address. 7. Select a preferred wan interface as the system default gateway. 8. Get DNS server information from the selected WAN interface or enter static DNS server IP addresses. If only a single PVC with IPoA or static MER protocol is configured, you must enter static DNS server IP addresses. 13 ADSL Router USER MANUAL 9. Make sure that the settings below match the settings provided by your ISP. Click on the Apply/Save button to save your configurations. 5.2.2 Router Mode Setup 1. From Advanced Setup, click Layer2 Interface and select ETH Interface. Before you configure ETH WAN interface, youd better remove all PVC settings from ATM interface. 2. Click Add and youll see the following screen. 3. Select a ETH port as you will. You can select ENET1, ENET2, ENET3 or ENET4 port as the WAN interface and Default Mode as connection mode. 14 ADSL Router USER MANUAL 4. Click Apply/Save and youll see the following screen. 5. From Advanced Setup, click WAN Service to configure a WAN service over the interface you selected. 6. Click Add and youll see the following screen. 7. Click Next and youll see the following screen. Select PPPoE as WAN service type for example. Click Next. 15 ADSL Router USER MANUAL 8. Enter the user name and password that your ISP has provided to you. Click Next. PPPoE service name can be blank unless your Internet Service Provider gives you a value to enter. Authentication method is default to Auto. It is recommended that you leave the Authentication method in Auto, however, you may select PAP or CHAP if necessary. The default value for MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) is 1500 for PPPoA and 1492 for PPPoE. Do not change these values unless your ISP asks you to. 16 ADSL Router USER MANUAL The gateway can be configured to disconnect if there is no activity for a specific period of time by selecting the Dial on demand check box and entering the Inactivity timeout. The entered value must be between 1 minute and 4320 minutes. The PPP IP Extension is a special feature deployed by some service providers. Unless your service provider specifically requires this setup, do not select it. If you need to select it, the PPP IP Extension supports the following conditions:
It allows only one computer on the LAN. The public IP address assigned by the remote using the PPP/IPCP protocol is actually not used on the WAN PPP interface. Instead, it is forwarded to the computer's LAN interface through DHCP. Only one system on the LAN can be connected to the remote, since the DHCP server within the ADSL gateway has only a single IP address to assign to a LAN device. NAPT and firewall are disabled when this option is selected. The gateway becomes the default gateway and DNS server to the computer through DHCP using the LAN interface IP address. The gateway extends the IP subnet at the remote service provider to the LAN computer. That is, the PC becomes a host belonging to the same IP subnet. The ADSL gateway bridges the IP packets between WAN and LAN ports, unless the packet is addressed to the gateway's LAN IP address. 9. Select WAN interface as the system default gateway. Click Next. 17 ADSL Router USER MANUAL 10. Get DNS server information from the selected WAN interface or enter static DNS server IP addresses. Click Next. 11. Make sure that the settings below match the settings provided by your ISP. Click on the Apply/Save button to save your configurations and reboot the ADSL router. 18 ADSL Router USER MANUAL 5.2.3 LAN Settings From LAN, Configure the DSL Routers IP Address and Subnet Mask for LAN interface. In this page, you can use DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) to control the assignment of IP addresses on your local network (LAN only). Item Description IP address This is the IP address that other devices on your local network will use to connect to the modem. Subnet mask This defines the size of your network. The default is 255.255.255.0. Enable IGMP IGMP Snooping is a method that actually snoops or inspects IGMP traffic on a switch. When enabled, the switch will watch for IGMP 19 ADSL Router USER MANUAL snooping messages passed between a host and a router, and will add the necessary ports to its multicast table, ensuring that only the ports that require a given multicast stream actually receive it. Use standard mode to flood unknown multicast traffic. Use blocking mode to discard unknown multicast traffic. Disable / Enable DHCP server The DHCP server assigns an IP addresses from a pre-set pool of addresses upon request from DHCP client (e.g. your computer). Do not disable the DHCP server unless you wish to let another device handle IP address issuance on the local network. Start / end IP address This is the beginning and ending range for the DHCP server addresses. Leased time The amount of time before the IP address is refreshed by the DHCP server. Configure the second IP address and... Select this option to let the device use a second IP address on the LAN interface. You can also use this second IP address to access the device for management. Enter the LAN IP address of your device in dotted decimal notation, for example, 10.0.0.1. Type the subnet mask. Note: If you want to cancel all modification that you do on the Router, please select from ManagementSettingRestore Default Settings to restore factory default settings. 20 ADSL Router USER MANUAL 5.3 Management 5.3.1 Remote Access When the firewall is enabled on a WAN or LAN interface, all incoming IP traffic is BLOCKED. However, some IP traffic can be ACCEPTED by setting up filters. 1. Select Advanced Setup=>Security=>IP Filtering=>Incoming and Choose Add or Remove to configure incoming IP filters. 2.Click Add to add rules. If you want to do remote ping test, please select protocol as ICMP; If you want to do Http or Telnet test, please select protocol as TCP/UDP. If you want only Http remote access, you can set destination port as 80; If you want only Telnet remote access, you can set destination port as 23; If you want both, you can set destination port as blank. 3.Click Apply/Save and select Device Info=>WAN. You can see the IP address of WAN interface 4.Now you can access the ADSL router remotely using username support and password support. You can input http://x.x.x.x/ for Http and input telnet x.x.x.x for Telnet. 21 ADSL Router USER MANUAL 5.3.2 TR-069 Client WAN Management Protocol (TR-069) allows a Auto-Configuration Server (ACS) to perform auto-configuration, provision, collection, and diagnostics to this device. Inform: Whether or not the CPE must periodically send CPE information to Server using the Inform method call. Inform Interval: The duration in seconds of the interval for which the CPE MUST attempt to connect with the ACS and call the Inform method if Inform is enabled. ACS URL: URL for the CPE to connect to the ACS using the CPE WAN Management Protocol. ACS User Name: Username used to authenticate an ACS making a Connection Request to the CPE. ACS Password: Password used to authenticate an ACS making a Connection Request to the CPE. When read, this parameter returns an empty string, regardless of the actual value. WAN Interface used by TR-069 client: Remember to choose the interface of PVC used for TR069 Connection Request User Name: Username used to authenticate the CPE when 22 ADSL Router USER MANUAL making a connection to the ACS using the CPE WAN Management Protocol. This username is used only for authentication of the CPE. Connection Request Password: Password used to authenticate the CPE when making a connection to the ACS using the CPE WAN Management Protocol. This password is used only for authentication of the CPE. GetRPCMethods: Used by a CPE or ACS to discover the set of methods supported by the ACS or CPE it is in communicate with. 23 ADSL Router USER MANUAL Appendix: Frequent Asked Questions Q: None of the LEDs are on when user power on the ADSL router?
A: Please make sure what user use is the power adaptor attached with the ADSL router packageand check the connection between the AC power and ADSL router. Q: DSL LED does not turn on after connect telephone line?
A: Please make sure what user use is the standard telephone line (as attached with the package), make sure the line is connected correctly and check whether there is poor contact at each interface. Wait for 30 seconds to allow the ADSL router establishes connection with user ADSL operator. Q: DSL LED is in the circulation of slow-flashing and fast-flashing after connect telephone line?
A: This situation means the ADSL router is in the status of failing to establish connection with Central Office. Please check carefully and confirm whether the ADSL router has been installed correctly. Q: LAN LED does not turn on after connect Ethernet cable?
A: Please make sure Ethernet cable is connected hub/PC and ADSL router correctly. Then please make sure the PC/hub have been power on. Please make sure that user use parallel network cable to connect UpLink port of hub, or use parallel network cable to connect PC. If connect normal port of hub (not UpLink port), user must use cross-cable. Please make sure that users network cables meet the networking requirements above. Q: PC cannot access the Internet?
A: First check whether PC can ping the interface Ethernet IP address of this product successfully (default value is 192.168.1.1) by using ping application. If ping application fails, please check the connection of Ethernet cable and check whether the states of LEDs are in gear. If the PC uses private IP address that is set manually (non-registered legal IP address), please check:
1. Whether IP address of the PC gateway is legal IP address. Otherwise please use the right gateway, or set the PC to Obtain an IP address automatically. 2. Please confirm the validity of DNS server appointed to the PC with ADSL operator. Otherwise please use the right DNS, or set the PC to Obtain an IP address automatically. 3. Please make sure user have set the NAT rules and convert private IP address to legal IP address. IP address range of the PC that user specify should meet the setting range in NAT rules. 4. Central Office equipment may have problem. Q: PC cannot browse Internet web page?
A: Please make sure DNS server appointed to the PC is correct. User can use ping application program to test whether the PC can connect to the DNS server of the ADSL operator. 24 ADSL Router USER MANUAL Q: Initialization of the PVC connection failed?
A: Be sure that cable is connected properly from the DSL port to the wall jack. The DSL LED on the front panel of the ADSL router should be on. Check that users VPI, VCI, type of encapsulation and type of multiplexing setting are the same as what user collected from users service provider, Re-configure ADSL router and reboot it. If user still can not work it out, user may need to verify these variables with the service provider. If the cause is not above givenplease contact users local service provider!
25 ADSL ROUTER USER MANUAL Warning: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the users authority to operate the equipment. NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 26