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ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide
(OM12030) 80447ST10636A rev.15 - 2019-11-21 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 APPLICABILITY TABLE PRODUCT REGIONS W
(orld) U
(SA) A
(PAC) ATOP 3.5G
+ SMX
+ SMX + NFC Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Automotive Solutions NV - All Rights Reserved. Page 2 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE Notice While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Titan assumes no liability resulting from any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from use of the information obtained herein. The information in this document has been carefully checked and is believed to be entirely reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies or omissions. Titan reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein and reserves the right to revise this document and to make changes from time to time in content hereof with no obligation to notify any person of revisions or changes. Titan does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product, software, or circuit described herein; neither does it convey license under its patent rights or the rights of others. It is possible that this publication may contain references to, or information about Titan products
(machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that Titan intends to announce such Titan products, programming, or services in your country. Copyrights This instruction manual and the Titan products described in this instruction manual may be, include or describe copyrighted Titan material, such as computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the Italy and other countries preserve for Titan and its licensors certain exclusive rights for copyrighted material, including the exclusive right to copy, reproduce in any form, distribute and make derivative works of the copyrighted material. Accordingly, any copyrighted material of Titan and its licensors contained herein or in the Titan products described in this instruction manual may not be copied, reproduced, distributed, merged or modified in any manner without the express written permission of Titan. Furthermore, the purchase of Titan products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Titan, as arises by operation of law in the sale of a product. Computer Software Copyrights The Titan and 3rd Party supplied Software (SW) products described in this instruction manual may include copyrighted Titan and other 3rd Party supplied computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the Italy and other countries preserve for Titan and other 3rd Party supplied SW certain exclusive rights for copyrighted computer programs, including the exclusive right to copy or reproduce in any form the copyrighted computer program. Accordingly, any copyrighted Titan or other 3rd Party supplied SW computer programs contained in the Titan products described in this instruction manual may not be copied (reverse engineered) or reproduced in any manner without the express written permission of Titan or the 3rd Party SW supplier. Furthermore, the purchase of Titan products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Titan or other 3rd Party supplied SW, except for the normal non-exclusive, royalty free license to use that arises by operation of law in the sale of a product. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Automotive Solutions NV - All Rights Reserved. Page 3 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Usage and Disclosure Restrictions License Agreements The software described in this document is the property of Titan and its licensors. It is furnished by express license agreement only and may be used only in accordance with the terms of such an agreement. Copyrighted Materials Software and documentation are copyrighted materials. Making unauthorized copies is prohibited by law. No part of the software or documentation may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, without prior written permission of Titan. High Risk Materials Components, units, or third-party products used in the product described herein are NOT fault-
tolerant and are NOT designed, manufactured, or intended for use as on-line control equipment in the following hazardous environments requiring fail-safe controls: the operation of Nuclear Facilities, Aircraft Navigation or Aircraft Communication Systems, Air Traffic Control, Life Support, or Weapons Systems (High Risk Activities). Titan and its supplier(s) specifically disclaim any expressed or implied warranty of fitness for such High Risk Activities. Trademarks The Titan Logo is a registered trademark. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. Copyright Titan Automotive Solutions NV. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Automotive Solutions NV - All Rights Reserved. Page 4 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 ATOP 3.5G (OM12030) Automotive telematics on-board unit platform 3.5G 1 Introduction ATOP 3.5G (OM12030) is Titans platform for automotive telematics on-board units (OBU's) for applications such as road pricing and eCall, based on the following technologies:
3G cellular for voice and data communication GPS/GLONASS for positioning service NFC for short range communication, e.g. configuration and law enforcement SmartMX smartcard with Java card JCOP OS for security Dedicated processor for Real-Time and connection to system via ADC, CAN, UART, J9 Virtual Machine for application portability and easy creation Ethernet, USB Backward hardware compatibility with ATOP 2.5G EVO (OM12001) Designed for automotive markets1 Thanks to on-board ATOP 3.5G security resources, product developers and manufacturers can offer products which guarantee fraud prevention and tamper evidence without extra effort for additional security precautions. These products can be used in end-to-end transaction systems requiring Common Criteria level 5+. ATOP 3.5G can be used by itself as a complete solution for GNSS-3G based road pricing and eCall applications. In this case, ATOP 3.5G just needs to be complemented with a power supply, speaker, microphone, some knobs and an optional display. ATOP 3.5G provides the processing power and software application environment resources on board to complement road pricing and eCall with some other added value telematics services. ATOP 3.5G can also be applied as a front end for more elaborate telematics products, by making its resources, i.e. GNSS, mobile communication, security (ID authentication) available for use by other resources in the OBU. Three different 3G band configuration variants are defined for OM12030:
World market configuration American market configuration Pacific market configuration For applications where security is not paramount, such as eCall, variants without NFC short range communication and/or the SmartMX security processor are available. 1 In accordance with Titans Robustness Validation, using AEC-Q100-defined qualification tests. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Automotive Solutions NV - All Rights Reserved. Page 5 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 2 General description ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Figure 1 represents ATOP 3.5G connections in a typical application, with its connection to batteries, antennas and USIM. For communication with the external world, serial link, GPIOs, and ADCs will connect to screen, keys, and sensors. UART, CAN, SDIO, Ethernet or USB can be used to connect to an on-board computer. Figure 1 ATOP 3.5G module connections Figure 2 represents a more conceptual view of ATOP from a system point of view, showing three main components:
Application processor: This processor will run code specific to the application (road tolling, insurance ...) which is portable from one platform to another one in order to avoid recertification. The application drives the three following conceptual co-processors:
o A Positioning Processor provides accurate location information to the application;
o An NFC Processor2 provides connection to an external vignette, card reader, or other NFC enabled device to increase application security;
o A Communication Processor allows the application to connect to servers and receive update and notifications, receive or generate voice call or SMS. 2 Only for OM12030/1X0, with X as defined in Section 5. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Automotive Solutions NV - All Rights Reserved. Page 6 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Security Processor3: This processor provides a root of trust for signing messages to servers; authenticates the presence of an external vignette; and/or runs multiple security applications. Utility Processor: This processor takes care of all housekeeping tasks such as connecting to external interfaces, displays, etc. but also handles power management, waking-up and booting-up the system, i.e. all support tasks which are not part of the high-level applications but are required to make the system work. Figure 2 ATOP conceptual view 3 Features and benefits Utility processor for interfacing with external world and house-keeping o ARM Cortex M3 microcontroller with Ethernet, CAN, USB Host, Device and OTG, UART, SPI-bus, I2C-bus, ADCs, DAC, GPIOs, and PWMs Internal temperature sensor o Application processor to run customer application code o Virtual Machine for customer application o Communication coprocessor with Quad-band 3.5G/EDGE/GPRS/GSM terminal o GPS/GLONASS receiver Near Field Communication (NFC) coprocessor to connect to external vignette, smart card, mobile phone2 Security processor for providing a source of trust3 o SmartMX smartcard running JCOP 2.4.2 Mandatory and voluntary certification o RED and FCC passed for safety, EMC, and RF o Certification for GCF, including field test o Certification for PTCRB o Certification for AT&T Designed and qualified for use in automotive applications1
-40 C to +85 C / limited operating range as defined in Table 12 3 Only for OM12030/1X0 and OM12030/2X0, with X as defined in Section 5. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Automotive Solutions NV - All Rights Reserved. Page 7 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 4 Applications ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 ATOP 3.5G can be used for telematics applications where tamper-resistance, confidentiality, integrity and authenticity of end-user information are required, e.g.:
Road pricing Pay as you drive insurance Stolen vehicles tracking Emergency call Internet connectivity 5 Ordering information ATOP 3.5G is defined in multiple variants:
Table 1 Type names Type number Package Description OM12030/X00 [1]
OM12030/X10 [1]
OM12030/X20 [1]
Name LGA350 Worldwide Quad-band UMTS 2100 (I), 1900 (II), 850 (V) including 800
(VI), 900 (VIII) North American Quad-band UMTS 2100 (I), 1900 (II), 1700 (IV), 850 (V) including 800 (VI) Pacific Quad-band UMTS 2100 (I), 1800 (III) including 1700 (IX), 850 (V) including 800 (VI), 900 (VIII) Includes NFC short range communication and the SmartMX security element. Feature combination nicknamed Full.
[1] X = 1 X = 0 Omits NFC short range communication and the SmartMX security element. X = 2 Omits NFC short range communication but retains the SmartMX security element. Feature combination nicknamed Minus. Feature combination nicknamed Auth. All variants support 2G bands 850, 900, 1800, and 1900. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Automotive Solutions NV - All Rights Reserved. Page 8 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 6 Block diagram ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Figure 3 represents the data connections within the ATOP 3.5G module. Two main groups of components can be distinguished:
The first group includes the cellular baseband, GPS/GLONASS and secure element
(SMX). They offer to the application running on a Virtual Machine all services required for telematics applications. The second group includes the microcontroller which takes care of interfacing with the external world via its interfaces: Ethernet, USB, CAN, UARTs, SPIs, GPIOs, PWMs, and ADCs. Depending on which ATOP software features are used in the customer application, some of its interfaces that are exported due to multiplexing may be used internally and thus may not be usable by the application. Figure 3 ATOP 3.5G internal connections Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Automotive Solutions NV - All Rights Reserved. Page 9 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 7 Pinning information 7.1 Pinning ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Figure 4 shows a transparent top view of ATOP 3.5G to identify all pins. Figure 4 ATOP 3.5G pin configuration 7.2 Pin description 7.2.1 Module pinning list Table 2 ATOP 3.5G pinning list Symbol[1]
Utility processor UART0 MC_P002_TXD0_AD07 MC_P003_RXD0_AD06 UART1 MC_P015_TXD1_SCK0_SCK MC_P016_RXD1_SSEL0_SSEL MC_P022_RTS1_TD1 MC_P017_CTS1_MISO0_MISO MC_P021_RI1_RD1 MC_P018_DCD1_MOSI0_MOSI UART2 MC_P010_TXD2_SDA2_MAT30 Pin M15 M19 V15 T7 T9 V13 R10 R11 R13 Level Description[2]
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 transmitter output for UART0 [3]
receiver input for UART0 [3]
transmitter output for UART1 [4][5]
receiver input for UART1 [4][5]
ready to send [5]
clear to send [4][5]
ring indicator [5]
data carrier detect [4][5]
transmitter output for UART2 [5]
Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Automotive Solutions NV - All Rights Reserved. Page 10 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Symbol[1]
Pin U10 MC_P011_RXD2_SCL2_MAT31 UART3 V14 MC_P428_RXMCLK_MAT20_TXD3 N11 MC_P429_TXMCLK_MAT21_RXD3 I2C-bus 0 T12 MC_P028_SCL0_USBSCL T11 MC_P027_SDA0_USBSDA SSI MC_P007_I2STXCLK_SCK1_MAT21 T18 MC_P009_I2STXSDA_MOSI1_MAT23 V18 MC_P008_I2STXWS_MISO1_MAT22 V17 MC_P006_I2SRXSDA_SSEL1_MAT20 R18 I2S-bus MC_P023_AD00_I2SRXCLK_CAP30 MC_P024_AD01_I2SRXWS_CAP31 MC_P025_AD02_I2SRXSDA_TXD3 MC_P211_EINT1_I2STXCLK MC_P212_EINT2_I2STXWS MC_P213_EINT3_I2STXSDA CAN1 MC_P000_RD1_TXD3_SDA1 P16 M16 N16 T13 R9 T10 T14 MC_P001_TD1_RXD3_SCL1 CAN2 MC_P004_I2SRXCLK_RD2_CAP20 MC_P005_I2SRXWS_TD2_CAP21 Universal Serial Bus (USB) MC_P029_USBDP MC_P030_USBDN MC_P130_VBUS_AD04 MC_P209_USBCNT_RXD2 Ethernet MC_P115_ENETREFCLK MC_P116_ENETMDC MC_P100_ENETTXD0 MC_P101_ENETTXD1 MC_P104_ENETTXEN MC_P109_ENETRXD0 MC_P110_ENETRXD1 MC_P114_ENETRXER R12 P19 P15 N12 L13 L12 R14 T19 U18 R16 R15 V19 T15 T16 T8 Level Description[2]
3.0 receiver input for UART2 [5]
transmitter output for UART3 [5][6]
receiver input for UART3 [5][6]
I2C-bus clock input/output [7]
I2C-bus data input/output [7]
serial clock [5]
3.0 3.0 master out/slave in [5]
3.0 master in/slave out [5]
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 slave select [5]
receive serial clock [3]
receive word select [3]
receive data [3]
transmit serial clock [8]
transmit word select [8]
transmit data [8]
receive data [5]
transmit data [5]
receive data [5]
transmit data [5]
USB data P [9]
USB data N [9]
USB Vbus detect [3]
USB device connect [5]
[5]
[5]
[5]
[5]
[5]
[5]
[5]
[5]
Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Automotive Solutions NV - All Rights Reserved. Page 11 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Symbol[1]
Pin P14 MC_P108_ENETCRS V16 MC_P117_ENETMDIO Control Analog IOs N18 MC_P026_AD03_AOUT_RXD3 GPIO/PWM W14 MC_P210_EINT0_NMI N13 MC_P119_MCOA0_CAP11 MC_P118_USBLD_PWM11_CAP10 N15 MC_P122_MCOB0_USBPWRD_MAT10 M10 M11 MC_P129_MCOB2_PCAP11_MAT01 Debug Interfaces Microcontroller JTAG K16 MC_JTAG_TCK_SWDCLK K19 MC_JTAG_TDO_SWO MC_JTAG_TDI L16 L18 MC_JTAG_TMS_SWDIO M18 MC_JTAG_RTCK K18 MC_JTAG_TRST Microcontroller PC trace N10 MC_P206_TRCLK_PCAP10_RI1 MC_P205_TRDATA0_PWM16_DTR1 N9 MC_P204_TRDATA1_PWM15_DSR1 P18 MC_P203_TRDATA2_PWM14_DCD1 M12 MC_P202_TRDATA3_PWM13_CTS1 Audio interfaces Analog in BB_AUDIO_IN1_N BB_AUDIO_IN1_P BB_AUDIO_IN1_BIAS BB_AUDIO_IN2_N BB_AUDIO_IN2_P BB_AUDIO_IN2_BIAS BB_AUDIO_IN_L BB_AUDIO_IN_R Analog out BB_AUDIO_OUT1_LP BB_AUDIO_OUT1_LN BB_AUDIO_OUT1_2_RP BB_AUDIO_OUT1_2_RN N8 G12 H13 G13 G16 F16 G15 H14 J14 J15 H15 K13 K15 Level Description[2]
3.0 3.0
[5]
[5]
digital analog converter output [10]
external interrupt; internal pull up PWM, event capture input, ... [5]
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 external pull down required; [11]
[5]
[12]
[12]
[11]
[12]
[5]
[5]
[5]
[5]
[5]
microphone 1 (optionally digital) microphone 2 line in left line in right positive left out negative left out positive right out negative right out Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Automotive Solutions NV - All Rights Reserved. Page 12 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 Symbol[1]
BB_AUDIO_SPKL_P BB_AUDIO_SPKL_N BB_AUDIO_SPKR_P BB_AUDIO_SPKR_N Digital BB_I2S_SCLK_PCM_CLK BB_I2S_WS_PCM_SYNC BB_I2S_DOUT_PCM_DATA_IN BB_I2S_MCLK_PCM_DATA_OUT BB_I2S_DIN System interfaces USB interface BB_USBDN BB_USBDP BB_USBID BB_USBVBUS SDIO interface BB_SDIOCMD BB_SDIOCLK BB_SDIO_PWR_EN_N BB_SDIO_DET BB_SDIOD0 BB_SDIOD1 BB_SDIOD2 BB_SDIOD3 USIM interface BB_SIM_DATA BB_SIM_CLK BB_SIM_RST BB_USIM_DETEC_N Battery and power management VBAT_RTC_SNK Pin D17 E17 F17 G17 E14 D15 E12 E13 G14 U12 U11 U13 U14 P7 P8 P9 P11 U6 U7 U8 U9 E16 D14 D13 L14 J18 VBAT_SNK J2; J4 VBAT_PA_SNK J1; K1; K2 VBAT_MC_SNK VDD_SPKR K4 H17 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Level Description[2]
1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.85 2.85 2.85 1.8 2.85 2.85 2.85 2.85 positive speaker left out negative speaker left out positive speaker right out negative speaker right out USB data N USB data P USB device connect USB Vbus detect active low, no pull up needed ISO7316-3 class B/C I/O levels active low, no pull up needed power supply for microcontroller RTC battery power supply for whole system except RF power amplifier and Utility Processor [13]
power supply for RF power amplifier [13]
main power supply for Utility Processor power supply for class D amplifier Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Automotive Solutions NV - All Rights Reserved. Page 13 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 Symbol[1]
VCHG_SNK VBAT_SENSE BB_ICHG BB_BATT_FET_N BB_BATT_THERM VIO_REF VADC_REF VADC_GND VUSIM_SRC VDD_3V0_SRC VDD_3V0_SRC_ENA Clock generation BB_EXT_CLK MC_XTAL1 MC_XTAL2 GPS_1PPS System reset MC_RESET Antennas NFC antenna NFC_ANT1 NFC_ANT2 NFC_ANT3 Cellular antenna CELL_ANT1 CELL_ANT2 GPS antenna GPS_PAS_ANT GPS_ACT_ANT GPS_ACT_ANT_BIAS GPS_PAS_ANT_DIS Industrial test Baseband JTAG BB_JTAG_NTRST BB_JTAG_TCK ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Level Description[2]
2.6 1.8 3.0 1.8 1.8 charger supply connection battery voltage sense charger output external charge FET control battery thermistor voltage (1.8 V) reference for baseband digital interface voltage reference for MC_ADC ground reference for MC_ADC USIM power supply microcontroller current source and voltage reference enables VDD_3V0_SRC (active HIGH, internal pull up) clock source optional quartz for microcontroller one pulse per second (output) reset ATOP; internal pull up; [14]
TX1 TX2 RX
[15]
[15]
passive GPS antenna input active antenna input active antenna bias (1 V PIN diode drop inside ATOP 3.5G) [16]
passive antenna disable:
3-state: internal LNA enabled;
active LOW: internal LNA disabled Pin G10; H10 E10 H11 E11 H18 P5 W16 W17 J13 N19 W18 D10 M13 N7 R4 L15 W10 W11 V12 C1 A3 V1 W3 T4 T2 E9 G7 Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Automotive Solutions NV - All Rights Reserved. Page 14 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Symbol[1]
BB_JTAG_TDI BB_JTAG_RTCK BB_JTAG_TDO BB_JTAG_TMS Other baseband debug BB_BOOTMODE Pin G8 G9 H7 J7 J8 BB_BOOT_SCUR BB_PS_HOLD BB_PON_RESETN Reserved for future use Do not connect P12 H8 D12 Ground GND Level Description[2]
1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 internal pull up; high = normal boot;
low = flash mode used for debug of Secure Boot used for JTAG debug of Application Processor 1.8 1.8 F15; H9; H12; H16; J16;
J17; K12; L17; M2; M4; M5;
M14; M17; N2; N4; N17;
P2; P4; P13; P17; R5; R7;
R8; R17; T17; U4; U5; U15;
U16; V5;V7; V8 A1; A4; A5; A6; A7; A8; A9;
A10; A11; A12; A13; A14;
A15; A16; A17; A18; A19;
B1; B2; B3; B4; B5; B6; B7;
B8; B9; B10; B11; B12;
B13; B14; B15; B16; B17;
B18; B19; C2; C3; C4; C5;
C6; C7; C8; C9; C10; C11;
C12; C13; C14; C15; C16;
C17; C18; C19; D1; D2;
D3; D4; D5; D6; D7; D8;
D9; D11; D16; D18; D19;
E1; E2; E3; E4; E5; E6; E7;
E8; E15; E18; E19; F1; F2;
F3; F4; F5; F6; F7; F8; F9;
F10; F11; F12; F13; F14;
F18; F19; G1; G2; G3; G4;
G5; G6; G11; G18; G19;
H1; H2; H3; H4; H5; H6;
H19; J3; J5; J6; J12; J19;
K3; K5; K6; K7; K8; K14;
K17; L1; L2; L3; L4; L5; L6;
L7; L8; L19; M1; M3; M6;
M7; M8; M9; N1; N3; N5;
N6; N14; P1; P3; P6; P10;
R1; R2; R3; R6; R19; T1;
T3; T5; T6; U1; U2; U3;
U17; U19; V2; V3; V4; V6;
V9; V10; V11; W1; W2;
W4; W5; W6; W7; W8; W9;
W12; W15; W19 Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Automotive Solutions NV - All Rights Reserved. Page 15 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Symbol[1]
Unused Pin A2; W13 Level Description[2]
[1] Pin names are encoded as follows: MC_Pxyy_iii_jjj_kkk indicates a microcontroller pin. Each pin can be configured between several functions (typically 4), all mentioned in the pin name:
Pxyy:
AD0x:
EINTx:
MATxy:
PCAPxy:
PWMxy:
RDx/TDx:
SDx/SCLx:
TXx/RXy:
BB_xxx GPS_xxx NFC_xxx:
Vxxx_REF Vxxx_SNK Vxxx_SRC GPIO yy of GPIO port x;
ADC input x;
external interrupt x;
match output for timer x, channel y;
capture input for PWM x, channel y;
PWM x, channel y;
CAN port x;
I2C-bus x;
UART x;
indicates a pin connected respectively to baseband;
indicates a pin connected respectively to GPS/GLONASS;
indicates a pin connected respectively to NFC;
indicates a voltage reference no current should be drawn from this pin;
indicates a voltage sink current is drawn by this pin;
indicates a current source current can be drawn from this pin.
[2] Only the main function is described for microcontroller pins, but all functions available for a given pin can be found in its name.
[3] 5 V tolerant pad providing digital I/O functions (with TTL levels and hysteresis) and analog input. When configured as an ADC input, digital section of the pad is disabled and the pin is not 5 V tolerant.
[4] SSP0 is used internally and therefore is not available for customer application.
[5] 5 V tolerant pad providing digital I/O functions with TTL levels and hysteresis.
[6] V14 and N11 optionally connected to BB_UART_RX/BB_UART_TX for debugging.
[7] Open-drain 5 V tolerant digital I/O pad, compatible with I2C-bus 400 kHz specification. This pad requires an external pull up to provide output functionality. When power is switched off, this pin is connected to the I2C-bus and does not disturb the I2C-bus lines. Open-drain configuration applies to all functions on this pin.
[8] 5 V tolerant pad with 5 ns glitch filter providing digital I/O functions with TTL levels and hysteresis.
[9] Pad provides digital I/O and USB functions. It is designed in accordance with the USB specification, revision 2.0 (Full-speed and Low-speed mode only). This pad is not 5 V tolerant.
[10] 5 V tolerant pad providing digital I/O with TTL levels and hysteresis and analog output function. When configured as the DAC output, digital section of the pad is disabled.
[11] 5 V tolerant pad providing digital I/O functions with TTL levels and hysteresis. Internal pull up and pull down resistors disabled.
[12] 5 V tolerant pad providing digital I/O functions with TTL levels and hysteresis and internal pull up resistor.
[13] The VBAT_SNK and VBAT_PA_SNK pins should be supplied only whenever VBAT_MC_SNK is supplied.
[14] 5 V tolerant pad with 20 ns glitch filter providing digital I/O function with TTL levels and hysteresis.
[15] Cellular antennas switchable under control of the Utility Processor.
[16] A minimum current of 1 mA is required to minimize insertion loss. Maximum rating pin diode 100 mA. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Automotive Solutions NV - All Rights Reserved. Page 16 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 7.2.2 Internal pins list ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Table 3 lists a number of internal pins controlled by the Utility Processor that are of interest to ATOP 3.5G application programmers. Most of these pins are controlled by low-level software drivers provided by Titan and so should not be controlled directly. They are there described only for reference. Table 3 All these pins are controlled via Titan-provided libraries and should not be used/controlled directly in any way. Internal microcontroller pins, controlled by Titan-provided libraries Pin name BB_RESETN BB_POK BB_SSI[3:0]
BB_SDB[4:0]
ANT_SW BB_UART_RX BB_UART_TX INT_TEMP GPIO number P1.25 P1.28 P1.20 P1.21 P1.23 P1.24 P2.0 P2.1 P2.7 P2.8 P3.26 P3.25 P4.28 P4.29 P1.31 I2C_SDA I2C_SCL I2C_GATE P0.19 [1]
P0.20 [1]
P2.1 [1]
SMX_NRESET RFU P1.26 [1]
P1.27 Description 0 = reset Application Processor, otherwise should be left floating 0 = enable Application Processor serial communication channel internal communication channel antenna switch BB UART internally connected to MC UART3 by means of level shifter ADC input to internal temperature sensor. A Titan-provided function call converts value to C. For more information see section 12.1. I2C bus to SmartMX security processor bridge SmartMX security processor bridge control line. This is used to switch the SmartMX data communication channel between the base band and the Utility Processor (see Figure 3). This is shared with one of the BB_SDB pins. For detailed usage instructions, see Ref 12. SmartMX security processor reset line 32KHz tree distribution
[1] Only for OM1230/1X0 and OM12030/2X0, with X as defined in Section 5. On all other ATOP 3.5G variants this pin is RFU. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Automotive Solutions NV - All Rights Reserved. Page 17 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 8 Functional description 8.1 Utility Processor ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 The LPC1768 Utility Processor is responsible for tasks such as:
booting the system handling RTC and regular wake-up managing eCall access through the lower layers of the Application Processor. Due to interfacing with external sensors, display, buttons via I2C-bus, SPI-bus, UART, ... communicating with others cars units via CAN, UART, Ethernet, ... controlling operator access for firmware upgrade, data retrieval via USB, UART, ... license restrictions, only service calls are allowed from the J9 VM, no eCalls. monitoring internal thermal sensor Except for a few services provided by Titan to handle communication between the applications running on the Virtual Machine and virtualized external devices, the Utility Processor is completely available to the application developer. 8.1.1 General features ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller, running up to 100 MHz 512 KB on-chip Flash Program Memory with In-System Programming (ISP) and In-
Application Programming (IAP) capabilities. Single Flash sector or full-chip erase in 100 ms and 256 bytes programming in 1 ms. Flash program memory is on the ARM local bus for high performance CPU access o 10000 erase cycles4 o 10 years retention powered on; 20 years powered off o First 16 erase block are 4 KB large, others are 32 KB large 64 KB RAM memory:
o 32 KB Static RAM with local code/data bus for high-performance CPU access o 2 * 16 KB Static RAM blocks with separate access paths for higher throughput, for Ethernet, USB, DMA memory as well as for CPU code and data o These SRAM blocks may be used for Ethernet, USB, and DMA memory, as well as for general-purpose CPU instruction and data storage for general-purpose SRAM Multilayer AHB matrix interconnect with separate bus for each AHB master, providing simultaneous DMA and program execution from on-chip flash with no contention between these functions Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC), supporting up to 33 vectored interrupts 8 channel General Purpose DMA controller (GPDMA) on the AHB multilayer matrix that can be used with the SSP, serial interfaces, the I2S-bus port, as well as for memory-to-
memory transfers 4 If data needs to be saved regularly by Utility Processor, it is advised to use an external EEPROM connected to I2C-bus or SPI-bus. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Automotive Solutions NV - All Rights Reserved. Page 18 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Serial interfaces available externally:
o 3 UARTs with fractional baud rate generation, one with modem control I/O, and one with IrDA support, all with FIFO. These reside on the APB-bus o 1 SSP controller with FIFO and multi-protocol capabilities, as well as a SPI port, sharing its interrupt. The SSP controller can be used with the GPDMA controller and reside on the APB-bus o 2 I2C-bus interfaces reside on the APB-bus. The I2C-bus interfaces are o expansion I2C-bus interfaces with standard port pins I2S-bus (Inter-IC Sound) interface for digital audio input or output, residing on the APB bus. The I2S-bus interface can be used with the GPDMA o 2 channels with Acceptance Filter/FullCAN mode residing on the APB-bus High-speed serial interfaces o USB 2.0 Full-speed Device/Host/OTG controller with on-chip PHY and associated DMA controller o Ethernet MAC with RMII interface and dedicated DMA controller o 2 CAN channels Other APB peripherals o 12-bit A/D converter with input multiplexing among 7 external pins o 10-bit D/A converter with DMA support o 4 general-purpose timers with a total of 8 capture inputs and ten compare output pins each. Each timer block has an external count input o 1 PWM/Timer block with support for three-phase motor control o Real-Time Clock (RTC) with separate power pin; clock source can be the RTC oscillator or the APB clock oscillator o Watchdog Timer: the watchdog timer can be clocked from the internal RC oscillator, the RTC oscillator or the APB clock Standard ARM Test/Debug interface for compatibility with existing tools 4 reduced power modes: Sleep mode, Deep-sleep mode, Power-down mode and Deep Power-down mode 4 external interrupt inputs. In addition every PORT0/2 pin can be configured as an edge sensing interrupt Processor wake-up from Power-down mode via any interrupt able to operate during Power-down mode (includes external interrupts, RTC interrupt) Brownout detection with separate thresholds for interrupt and forced reset On-chip Power-On Reset On-chip crystal oscillator with an operating range of 1 MHz to 25 MHz o For CAN and USB, a clock generated internally to ATOP 3.5G is provided or an external crystal can be used On-chip PLL allows CPU operation up to the maximum CPU rate without the need for a high-frequency crystal. May be run from the main oscillator, the internal RC oscillator or the RTC oscillator Versatile pin function selections allow more possibilities for using on-chip peripheral functions Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Automotive Solutions NV - All Rights Reserved. Page 19 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 8.1.2 Utility Processor block diagram ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Figure 5 LPC1768 block diagram Remark: Some interfaces, such as 1 UART, 1 I2C-bus, 1 SSP are not available externally, as they are used within ATOP 3.5G. For more details, refer to Section 7.2.2. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Automotive Solutions NV - All Rights Reserved. Page 20 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 8.1.3 Ethernet ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 The Ethernet block supports bus clock rates of up to 100 MHz. It contains a full featured 10 Mbit/s or 100 Mbit/s Ethernet MAC designed to provide optimized performance by using DMA hardware acceleration. Features include a generous suite of control registers, half or full-duplex operation, flow control, control frames, hardware acceleration for transmit retry, receive packet filtering and wake-up on LAN activity. Automatic frame transmission and reception with scatter-
gather DMA off-loads many operations from the CPU. The Ethernet block and the CPU share the ARM Cortex M3 D-CODE and system bus through the AHB-multilayer matrix to access the various on-chip SRAM blocks for Ethernet data, control and status information. The Ethernet block interfaces between an off-chip Ethernet PHY using the Reduced MII (RMII) protocol and the on-chip Media Independent Interface Management (MIIM) serial bus. 8.1.4 USB Device and host controller with on-chip PHY. 8.1.4.1 USB device controller This controller enables Full-speed (12 Mbit/s) data exchange with a USB Host controller. It consists of a register interface, serial interface engine, endpoint buffer memory and a DMA controller. The serial interface engine decodes the USB data stream and writes data to the appropriate endpoint buffer. The status of a completed USB transfer or error condition is indicated via status registers. If enabled, an interrupt is also generated. When enabled, the DMA controller transfers data between the endpoint buffer and the on-chip SRAM. 8.1.4.2 USB host controller This controller enables full- and low-speed data exchange with USB devices attached to the bus. It consists of a register interface, a serial interface engine and a DMA controller. The register interface complies with the OHCI specification. 8.1.5 CAN 8.1.5.1 Description The Controller Area Network (CAN) is a serial communications protocol which efficiently supports distributed real-time control with a very high level of security. Its application domain ranges from high-speed networks to low-cost multiplex wiring. The CAN block is intended to support multiple CAN buses simultaneously, allowing the device to be used as a gateway, switch or router among a number of CAN buses in industrial or automotive applications. 8.1.5.2 Features 2 CAN controllers and buses Data rates to 1 Mbit/s on each bus 32-bit register and RAM access Compatible with CAN specification 2.0B, ISO 11898-1 Global Acceptance Filter recognizes 11- and 29-bit receive identifiers for all CAN buses Acceptance Filter can provide FullCAN-style automatic reception for selected Standard Identifiers FullCAN messages can generate interrupts Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 21 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 8.1.6 Power-saving modes 8.1.6.1 Peripheral and clock control ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 As shown in Figure 6, the CPU clock rate can also be controlled as needed by changing clock sources, reconfiguring PLL values and/or altering the CPU clock divider value. This allows a trade-
off of power versus processing speed based on application requirements. In addition, Peripheral Power Control allows shutting down the clocks to individual on-chip peripherals, allowing fine-
tuning of power consumption by eliminating all dynamic power use in any peripherals that are not required for the application. The LPC1768 includes three independent oscillators. These are the main oscillator, the IRC oscillator and the RTC oscillator. Each oscillator can be used for more than one purpose as required in a particular application. Any of the 3-clock sources can be chosen by software to drive the main PLL and ultimately the CPU. Following reset, the LPC1768 operates from the Internal RC oscillator until switched by software. This allows systems to operate without any external crystal and the boot loader code to operate at a known frequency. Main oscillator is driven by an optional external crystal on customer board. Its presence might be required if an accurate clock is necessary, for instance for USB or HS CAN compliancy. Figure 6 LPC1768 clock generation 8.1.6.2 Power modes The LPC1768 supports various power control features. There are 4 special modes of processor power reduction:
Sleep mode Deep sleep mode Power-down mode Deep power-down mode Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 22 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 The CPU clock rate may also be controlled as needed by changing clock sources, reconfiguring PLL values and/or altering the CPU clock divider value. This allows a trade-off of power versus processing speed based on application requirements. In addition, Peripheral Power Control allows shutting down the clocks to individual on-chip peripherals, allowing fine-tuning of power consumption by eliminating all dynamic power use in any peripherals that are not required for the application. Each of the peripherals has its own clock divider which provides even better power control. An integrated PMU (Power Management Unit) automatically adjusts internal regulators to minimize power consumption during Sleep mode, Deep sleep mode, Power-down mode and Deep power-down mode. The LPC1768 also implements a separate power domain to allow turning off power to the bulk of the device while maintaining operation of the RTC and a small set of registers for storing data during any of the Power-down modes. Sleep mode: When Sleep mode is entered, the clock to the core is stopped. Resumption from the Sleep mode does not need any special sequence but re-enabling the clock to the ARM core. In Sleep mode, execution of instructions is suspended until either a Reset or interrupt occurs. Peripheral functions continue operation during Sleep mode and may generate interrupts to cause the processor to resume execution. Sleep mode eliminates dynamic power used by the processor itself, memory systems and related controllers and internal buses. Deep sleep mode: In Deep sleep mode, the oscillator is shut down and the chip receives no internal clocks. The processor state and registers, peripheral registers and internal SRAM values are preserved throughout Deep sleep mode and the logic levels of chip pins remain static. The output of the IRC is disabled but the IRC is not powered down for a fast wake-up later. The RTC oscillator is not stopped because the RTC interrupts may be used as the wake-up source. The PLL is automatically turned off and disconnected. The Deep sleep mode can be terminated and normal operation resumed by either a reset or certain specific interrupts that are able to function without clocks. Since all dynamic operation of the chip is suspended, this mode reduces chip power consumption to a very low value. Power to the flash memory is left on in Deep sleep mode, allowing a very quick wake-up. Power-down mode: Power-down mode does everything that Deep sleep mode does, but also turns off the power to the IRC oscillator and flash memory. This saves more power but requires waiting for resumption of flash operation before code execution or data access can resume. Deep power-down mode: The Deep power-down mode can only be entered from the RTC block. In Deep power-down mode, power is shut off to the entire chip except for the RTC module and the RESET pin. The LPC1768 can wake up from Deep power-down mode via the RESET pin or an alarm time match event of the RTC. Wake-up interrupt controller: The wake-up Interrupt Controller (WIC) allows the CPU to wake up automatically from any enabled priority interrupt that can occur while the clocks are stopped in Deep sleep mode, Power-down mode and Deep power-down mode. The WIC works with the Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC). When the CPU enters Deep sleep mode, Power-down mode or Deep power-down mode, the NVIC sends a mask of the current interrupt situation to the WIC. This mask includes all of the interrupts that are both enabled and of sufficient priority to be serviced immediately. With this information, the WIC notices when one of the interrupts has occurred and then it wakes up the CPU. The WIC eliminates the need to periodically wake up the CPU and poll the interrupts. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 23 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 8.1.7 RTC ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 The RTC is designed to have low-power consumption: less than 1 A. The RTC typically runs from the main chip power supply, conserving battery power while the rest of the device is powered up. When operating from a battery, the RTC is operational down to 2.1 V. Battery power can be provided from a standard 3 V Lithium button cell. An ultra-low power 32 kHz oscillator provides a 1 Hz clock to the time counting portion of the RTC, moving most of the power consumption out of the time counting function. The RTC contains backup registers (20 bytes) for holding data while the LPC1768 is powered off. The RTC includes an alarm function that can wake up the LPC1768 from all reduced power modes with a time resolution of 1 s. 8.2 Application processor The Application Processor is a Virtual Machine (VM) able to interpret Java applications. It is running on the main CPU of the UMTS/EDGE/GPRS/GSM baseband and offers:
portability to numerous platforms maintainability via secure download and update mechanisms large virtualized feature set, such as:
o secure network access (https) o cryptography o Near Field Communication (NFC)2 Java VM with the following features:
o High performance J2ME Virtual Machine o based on IBM J9 o Connected Device Configuration 1.1.2 CDC Foundation Profile 1.1.2, extended with the following Titan API's o Wireless Messaging o Location o Audio playback o Telephony o Contactless communication - including secure element access o Power management o Service calls o Firmware Update over The Air Connection to microcontroller via message passing As for memory, the Application Processor features:
256 MB of NAND flash memory available to store application data and code 128 MB of volatile memory for application data (LPDDR) Startup times (assuming that a valid RTC is available):
10 s from power-on to ready to run Java applications if secure boot is not used Secure boot will add 5 to 10 s, depending on key length and ROMFS size Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 24 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 8.3 Position processing 8.3.1 Key features ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 ATOP 3.5 G features GNSS reception used for positioning services. This support is provided in software integrated on the Application Processor with the following key features:
Supports both GPS and GLONASS Dual antenna support with internal switching:
All in view tracking capability o passive antenna input with internal separate LNA o active antenna input with internal LNA bypass Supports following Satellite Based Augmentation Systems: WAAS, EGNOS, MSAS (only tracked for cross correlation improvement) Receiver Autonomous Integrity Monitoring (RAIM) & Fault Detection and Exclusion
(FDE) support Support of assistance data (Ephemerides, location, time...) provided by customer application to ensure faster Time To First Fix (TTFF) through SUPL and LTO injection 1 Pulse Per Second (1PPS) output for synchronization with GPS system clock Software upgradable CEP50 < 2 m 8.3.2 Sensitivity Table 4 shows acquisition and tracking sensitivity measurements for a passive antenna. Table 4 Sensitivity Symbol Parameter tTTFF time to first fix time Pi(acq) Pi(trck) Pi(reacq) minimum acquisition input power minimum tracking input power minimum reacquisition input power Conditions Min Typ Max Unit open sky, hot start, 130 dBm signal open sky, warm start, 130 dBm signal open sky, cold start, 130 dBm signal ephemeris decode, cold start hot start
< 2
< 27
< 36 145 152 160 159
s s s dBm dBm dBm dBm An active antenna should have an integrated LNA with a noise figure of 1.6 dB, or lower, and a gain of 17 dB, or higher, to achieve the same sensitivity as measured on the passive antenna input. A higher (or lower) noise figure results in a one to one worse (or better) sensitivity. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 25 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 8.4 UMTS/EDGE/GSM/GPRS coprocessor ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Connection to mobile networks is provided by a certified communications protocol stack that is field tested worldwide, with best-in-class RF performance and power consumption. 32-bit ARM1136EJ-S control processor, up to 390 MHz Communication engine o Support for 2 antennas allowing backup of primary antenna for 2G and 3G as well as receive diversity for high bit rate o UMTS/HSDPA/HSUPA Quad-band support for worldwide coverage: 2100 (I), 1900 (II), 1700 (IV/IX), 850 (V) (including 800 (VI)) and 900 (VIII), power class 3 o 2.75G Quad-band support: GSM 850, PCS 1900, E-GSM 900, and DCS 1800 with EDGE/GPRS multi-slot class 12, class B, power class E2 Audio subsystem o W-AMR/HR/FR/EFR/AMR Vocoders o Noise suppression and echo cancelation o 2 microphone inputs & 1 stereo or 2 mono outputs o 1 stereo class D up to 1 W @ 5 V / 8 o Digital IO USIM card interface o class B and C o SIM toolkit R99 support for all provisioning functions that do not need a UI High performance interfacing o High-speed OTG USB o SDIO interface The following maximum theoretical transfer speeds can be reached for the different standards:
HSUPA mode: 5.76 Mbps (Cat 6) UL HSDPA mode: 14.4 Mbps (Cat 10) DL UMTS mode: 384 Kbps DL/384 Kbps UL EDGE: 236.8 Kbps DL/236.8 Kbps UL (class 12) GPRS: 85.6 Kbps DL/85.6 Kbps UL (class 12) GSM: 14.4 Kbps DL/14.4 Kbps UL 8.5 Near Field Communication coprocessor Remark: This paragraph applies only to OM12030/1X0 (with X as defined in Section 5). To connect to an external device, such as vignette, mobile phone, or personalization station for car sharing scheme, an NFC communication link is present with the following features:
Reader/writer and card interface modes o Baud rate up to 424 kbps o Complete NFC framing and error detection o Support for ISO14443 A, ISO14443 B, and MIFARE This interface can also be used to exchange data with ISO14443/MIFARE cards. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 26 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 8.6 Smartcard and JCOP operating system ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Remark: This paragraph applies only to OM12030/1X0 (with X as defined in Section 5). For telematics and other high value applications, it is paramount to protect against data tampering, loading of unauthorized applications, ID stealing, as well as to protect end-user privacy. For this, a secured component such as a smartcard is required as a root of trust. In ATOP 3.5G this is achieved by a SmartMX co-processor with the following features:
Latest built-in security features to avoid power (SPA/DPA), timing and fault attacks 20 KB EEPROM o Typical 500000 cycles endurance and minimum 20 years retention time 6144 Bytes RAM Secure cryptographic processor o High-performance secured Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) with RSA up to 2048, ECC GF(p) up to 320 bits o AES up to 256 bits and triple-DES For portability and to allow multiple secure application cardlets to run in complete isolation, ATOP 3.5G offers a Java Card Open Platform operating system (JCOP) v2.4.2 based on independent, third-party specifications, that is, by Sun Microsystems, the Global Platform consortium, the International Organization for Standards (ISO), EMV (Europay, MasterCard and VISA) and others. The SmartMX family was designed to service high volume, single-application and multi-application markets such as eGovernment, Smart Passport, banking/finance, mobile communications, public transportation, pay TV, conditional access, network access and digital rights management, thus ensuring applications running on ATOP 3.5G can rely on the highest level of security available. For more information, contact Titan Technical Support. 8.7 Debugging versus software security The observability and control capabilities provided by debug capabilities can also be abused for tampering. ATOP 3.5G offers debug capabilities and support for ensuring that only signed software is executed. It is up to the customer to enable this. Once enabled, it cannot be disabled. For debug, the following features are present:
LPC1768 Utility Processor o CPU debug via JTAG or Serial Wire Debug interface;
o Unique Serial Number;
o Core Read Protection with multiple levels. For security, the following features are present and can protect against unauthorized debug, code tampering and insertion:
Observability o JTAG access locked down until authentication is performed;
o Secure debug with authentication. Code authentication and integrity o Code is signed with Public Key cryptography to ensure authentication and checked at boot. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 27 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 8.8 Data throughput ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 ATOP 3.5G delivers the following data throughput figures:
Air USB: 10 Mbit/s or more the measurement was limited by the network used Air SPI: Up to 4 Mbit/s 8.9 Firmware update Over The Air (FOTA) Considering the long lifetime of Telematics applications, it is mandatory to be able to update the different software elements of an application over the air. To this purpose, ATOP 3.5G provides multiple mechanisms:
2 partitions of 32 MB for storing communication stack and virtual machine o Dual boot mechanism, to switch between newer or older stack o API to access to firmware versions Utility Processor microcode update mechanism Update mechanism embedded in virtual machine for applications 8.10 Battery and power management All voltage conversion and battery charging management are handled by ATOP 3.5G. Direct connection to mobile phone type battery o Optional connection to coin cells for RTC Battery charging management o Full hardware and software support of single cell Li-Ion, Li-Ion polymer battery with voltage and charge current monitoring Support large voltage range: See Table 12 Integration of all required LDO and DC-to-DC converters Separate power supply pins are provided for microcontroller, RTC and the rest of the system, so that each part can be separately disabled. The Utility Processor can be programmed to wake up ATOP 3.5G on external (CAN, GPIO ...) or RTC events. 1 A are drawn by RTC standalone via an optional separate power supply. 8.11 OTP content Storage in One Time Programmable memory (OTP) of critical parameters:
IMEI Serial Number Assembly data, including week code, etc. ATOP 3.5G type description RF calibration parameters Essential NV items for proper 3GPP behavior Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 28 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 9 Application design-in information 9.1 Battery charging ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 ATOP 3.5G natively handles Lithium Ion battery technology. The charging algorithm supports three charging techniques: trickle charge, constant-current and constant voltage. The charging state machine is mostly automated, with a minimum of software intervention. The first step in the automated charging process determines if trickle charging is needed. Charging of a severely depleted battery must begin with trickle charging to limit the current and protect the battery from more charging current than it can handle. Once a minimum battery voltage is established using trickle charging, constant-current charging is enabled to charge the battery quickly this mode is sometimes called fast charging. Once the battery approaches its target voltage, the charge is completed using constant-
voltage charging. A battery thermistor sensor allows controlling the temperature window within which the charger is active. For characteristics of the charging process, refer to Sections 11.3 and 12.5. Figure 7 shows the internal and external components involved in battery charging. Figure 7 ATOP 3.5G battery charging If no rechargeable battery is used in the application, the charging control pins must be connected as follows:
VCHG_SNK, BB_BATT_FET_N, BB_ICHG, and BB_BATT_THERM must be left unconnected VBAT_SENSE must be connect to VBAT_PA_SNK Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 29 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 9.2 Current source ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 ATOP 3.5G handles all its voltage conversion internally. For the Utility Processor, a separate input, VBAT_MC_SNK, is used. Internally, an LDO, controlled by VDD_3V0_SRC_ENA (active HIGH, with internal pull up), converts it to the 3 V required by the Utility Processor. As described in Figure 8, the output of the LDO is also available externally to power external component, up to a maximum of 50 mA can be drawn, depending on the operating temperature range and the VBAT_MC_SNK value. Other limiting values can be found in Table 15. Figure 8 ATOP 3.5G VDD_3V0_SRC current source 9.3 RTC The Utility Processor RTC is internally supplied by the output of the LDO described in Figure 8. It can also be supplied by a separate battery such as a coin cell via VBAT_RTC_SNK such that the RTC is kept alive in case of power loss. 9.4 ESD protection All pins are tested against ESD according to HBM. Pins that have direct a connection to external world in the application, such as antennas and battery charging, are tested against ESD following HMM models. Human Body Model (HBM): 2000 V requirements are fulfilled Human Metal Model (HMM), detailed list is as follows:
o CELL_ANT1 and CELL_ANT2 up to 4 kV o VBAT_SNK, VBAT_MC_SNK, and VBAT_VCC_PA_SNK up to 4 kV o For GPS_PAS _ANT and GPS_ACT_ANT up to 4 kV. For GPS_ACT_ANT an external ESD protection diode is recommended if used externally Charged Device Model (CDM) is considered not applicable for metal-shielded modules, such as OM12030. 9.5 NFC antenna design Remark: This paragraph applies only to OM12030/1X0 (with X as defined in Section 5). For NFC antenna design, refer to Ref [6] for antenna design and Ref [7] in case the application requires to boost the NFC signal. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 30 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 Figure 9 describes the internal setup of NFC_ANT pins, with R1 = 1 k, R2 = 2.7 k, Crx = 1 nF, Cvmid = 100 nF. ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Figure 9 ATOP 3.5G internal setup of NFC antenna 9.6 PCB Design guidelines When using the ATOP 3.5G, since there's no antenna connector on the module, the antennae must be connected to the ATOP 3.5G antenna pads by means of transmission lines implemented on the PCB. In the case an antenna is not directly connected at the antenna pad of the ATOP 3.5G, a PCB line is needed in order to connect with it or with its connector. This transmission line shall fulfil the requirements outlined in Table 5. Table 5 Transmission line requirements Item Characteristic impedance Maximum attenuation Value 50 0.3 dB Coupling Ground plane Coupling with other signals shall be avoided Cold End (Ground Plane) of antenna shall be equipotential to the ATOP 3.5G ground pins The transmission line should be designed according to the following guidelines:
Ensure that the antenna line impedance is 50 ;
Keep the antenna line on the PCB as short as possible, since the antenna line loss shall be less than 0,3 dB;
Antenna line must have uniform characteristics, constant cross section; avoid meanders and abrupt curves;
Keep, if possible, one layer of the PCB used only for the Ground plane;
Surround (on the sides, over and under) the antenna line on PCB with Ground, avoid having other signal tracks facing directly the antenna line track;
The ground around the antenna line on PCB has to be strictly connected to the Ground Plane by placing vias every 2 mm at least;
Place EM noisy devices as far as possible from ATOP 3.5G antenna line;
Keep the antenna line far away from the ATOP 3.5G power supply lines;
Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 31 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 If you have EM noisy devices around the PCB hosting the ATOP 3.5G, such as fast switching ICs, take care of the shielding of the antenna line by burying it inside the layers of PCB and surround it with Ground planes, or shield it with a metal frame cover. If you don't have EM noisy devices, using a micro strip on the superficial copper layer for the antenna line will reduce the line attenuation compared to a buried one. 9.7 Antenna placement Care must be taken to introduce sufficient distance between the various antennas in the system. In particular, if an active GNSS antenna is positioned too close to a 3G cellular antenna, the LNA of the active GNSS antenna will amplify any spurious that the 3G antenna may radiate in the GNSS frequency bands. Furthermore, if the device is developed for the US and/or Canadian markets, it must comply with the FCC and/or IC approval requirements:
In order to re-use the Titan FCC/IC approvals, antenna(s) must be installed such that they provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-
located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. In case antenna is installed with a separation distance of less than 20 cm from all persons or is co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter then additional FCC/IC testing may be required. End-Users must be provided with transmitter operation conditions for satisfying RF exposure compliance. 9.8 Electrical safety ATOP 3.5G is intended only for installation in a restricted area location. It shall be supplied by a limited power source complying with clause 2.5 of EN 60950-1 and mounted on a V1 flammability class material or better. It shall be supplied by a power supply which next features:
If you do not use overcurrent protection devices: Current of short-circuit of power supply
< 8 A. / Apparent power < 100 VA;
If you use overcurrent protection devices: Current of short-circuit < 333 A. / Apparent power < 250 VA. (The rated current of overprotection device shall be < 5 A). 9.9 Software package For customer production and end-of-line testing, the following software tools are provided to interface to the module:
ATOP test software example in source Parameters settings in OTP (IMEI, RF parameters) Flashing tool for the Application Processor Embedded flashing tool for the Security Processor A flashing tool for the Utility Processor can be downloaded from a third party web site. Baseband support tools can be sublicensed from Qualcomm if needed. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 32 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 Limiting values ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Table 6 Power supply Parameters mentioned in this table are indicative and taken from supplier data sheets. Symbol VBAT(VBAT_PA_SNK) VBAT(VBAT_SNK) VBAT(VBAT_MC_SNK) VBAT(VBAT_RTC_SNK) VBAT(VBAT_CHG) VBAT(VBAT_SPKR) Parameter battery supply voltage on pin VBAT_PA_SNK battery supply voltage on pin VBAT_SNK battery supply voltage on pin VBAT_MC_SNK battery supply voltage on pin VBAT_RTC_SNK battery supply voltage on pin VBAT_CHG battery supply voltage on pin VBAT_SPKR Conditions battery voltage for RF amplifier Min Max 4.4 3.2 battery voltage for Application Processor 3.2 4.4 battery voltage for Utility Processor 3.1 5.5 battery voltage for Utility Processor RTC 2.1 3.25 charger supply voltage amplifier supply voltage
5.0 5.0 Table 7 Microcontroller pins Parameters mentioned in this table are indicative and taken from supplier data sheets. Parameter analog input voltage Conditions on ADC-related pins input voltage 5 V tolerant I/O pins [1][2]
Symbol VI(a) Vi other I/O pins [1]
input voltage for MC_XTAL1; internal oscillator input 0 Min Max
+5.1 0.5 0.5 0.5
+5.5
+3.6 1.95 Unit V V V V V V Unit V V V V
[1] VBAT(VBAT_MC_SNK) (battery voltage for Utility Processor) must be present.
[2] 3-state outputs go into 3-state mode when VBAT(VBAT_MC_SNK) (battery voltage for Utility Processor) is grounded. Table 8 Cellular baseband digital interfaces Parameters mentioned in this table are indicative and taken from supplier data sheets. Symbol Vi II Parameter input voltage input current Conditions Unit Min Max
+2.3 0.5 100 +100 mA V Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 33 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Table 9 Cellular antennas Due to their ESD protection implementation the antennas are DC grounded. Parameters mentioned in this table are indicative and taken from supplier data sheets. Symbol RI VSWRload Po(sp) Parameter input resistance load voltage standing wave ratio spurious output power Conditions DC voltage all phase angles LOW bands; for all phase angles, load VSWR
= 12:1, all phase angles HIGH bands; for all phase angles, load VSWR
= 8:1, all phase angles
Min Max Unit 1 20:1
30 dBm 30 dBm Table 10 GPS passive antenna input Due to its ESD protection implementation, the GPS antenna is DC grounded. Parameters mentioned in this table are indicative and taken from supplier data sheets. Symbol RI Parameter input resistance Conditions DC voltage Table 11 GPS active antenna input and antenna bias Parameters mentioned in this table are indicative and taken from supplier data sheets. Symbol VI(max) II Parameter maximum input voltage input current Conditions DC voltage DC current Min Max
1 Unit Min Max 0 10
70 Unit V mA For optimal understanding of Table 11, please refer to Figure 10. In active antenna mode, a minimum of 1mA is required to forward bias internal PIN diode (typical drop 1V). Figure 10 ATOP 3.5G GNSS antenna block diagram Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 34 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 10 Recommended operating conditions ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 ATOP 3.5G is qualified for automotive use, in accordance with Titan's "Knowledge-Based Qualification" ("KBQ", based on ZVEI's Robustness Validation, Ref. [1]), using AEC-Q100-defined qualification tests, targeting 15 years lifetime. Table 12 Recommended operating conditions Allowed temperature ranges. Symbol Tstg Tcase Vch(VCHG_SNK) VBAT(VBAT_PA_SNK) VBAT(VBAT_SNK) VBAT(VBAT_MC_SNK) IBAT(m) Parameter storage temperature backplane temperature charge voltage on pin VCHG_SNK battery supply voltage on pin VBAT_PA_SNK battery supply voltage on pin VBAT_SNK battery supply voltage on pin VBAT_MC_SNK peak current to be used to dimension decoupling capacitors on pin VBAT_PA_SNK 11 Thermal characteristics 11.1 Heat dissipation Conditions module storage temperature range before final reflow, stored in dry pack module backplane temperature except NFC, measured at the back plane of the module module backplane temperature for NFC measured at the back plane of the module Min Max
+125 40 Unit C 40
+85 C 30
+85 C
5.0 battery voltage for RF amplifier 3.4 4.4 battery voltage for Application Processor 3.2 4.4 battery voltage for Utility Processor 3.1 5.5 V V V V
2200 mA Application designers should consider that ATOP 3.5G can dissipate up to 2.5 W under peak load. This generated heat will be mostly conducted to the ground plane and the application board must be designed to dissipate such heat. Thus, ATOP 3.5G should be mounted on an as large as possible ground area on the application board. As many ground vias as possible should be used to optimize heat dissipation. 11.2 Internal temperature sensor ATOP 3.5G includes an internal temperature sensor. The LPC1768 Utility Processor has access to this sensor to adapt its behavior to conditions. 11.3 Battery charging To improve battery lifetime, it is recommended to avoid charging batteries outside of the temperature range specified by their manufacturers, typically 0 C to 50 C. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 35 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 12 Static characteristics 12.1 Pins ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Table 13 Characteristics for microcontroller pins Parameters mentioned in this table are indicative and taken from supplier data sheets. Symbol Vo VIH VIL IIL IIH VOH VOL IOL IOH IOSL IOSH IOZ Ipd Ipu Ilu(IO) Parameter output voltage Conditions HIGH-level input voltage LOW-level input voltage LOW-level input current HIGH-level input current LOW-level output voltage HIGH-level output voltage VI = 0 V; no pull up VI = 3.0 V; no pull-down IOH = 4 mA IOL = 4 mA LOW-level output current VOL = 0.4 V HIGH-level output current VOH = 2.6 V LOW-level short-circuit VI = 3.0 V [1]
output current HIGH-level short-circuit output current OFF-state output current VO = 3.0 V or 0 V; no pull up/pull-down pull-down current VI = 0 V [1]
pull up current input/output latch-up current VI = 5 V VI = 0 V 3.0 V < VI < 5 V 1.5 V < VI < 4.5 V; Tamb < 125 C
[1] Only allowed for a short time period. Table 14 Characteristic for baseband digital interface Parameters mentioned in this table are indicative and taken from supplier data sheets. Symbol VIH VIL IIL IIH VOH VOL Rpu Rpd Ci Parameter HIGH-level input voltage Conditions LOW-level input voltage LOW-level input current HIGH-level input current HIGH-level output voltage LOW-level output voltage pull up resistance pull-down resistance input capacitance Min 0 2.0
2.6
4 4
10 15 0
Min 1.2 0.3 1
1.35
Typ Max 3.0
Unit V V V nA nA V V mA mA mA
0.8 10 10
0.4
50 45 mA 10 150 85 0 A A A A 100 mA
50 50 0
Typ Max 2.1
100 100
0.6
1 1.8 0.1
10 Unit V V A A V V k k pF Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 36 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 12.2 Current sources Table 15 VDD_3V0_SRC current source Can be used to supply external components. ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Parameter Symbol Pin: VDD_3V0_SRC Vo Io ton output voltage output current turn-on time Conditions for Tcase = 40 C to +85 C measured from the moment VDD_3V0_SRC_ENA exceeds 1.4 V [1]
Load regulation VO/(VOxIO) relative output voltage variation with output current Line regulation
[1]
Min Typ Max Unit 2.9
3.0
240 3.1 50
V mA s 0.002 0.004 %/mA VO/(VOxVI) relative output voltage for VBAT(VBAT_MC_SNK) variation [1]
0.1 0.02 0.1
%/V variation with input
[1] Parameter is indicative and taken from supplier data sheet. Table 16 VSIM_SRC current source Only to be used to supply SIM cards.[1] Parameters mentioned in this table are indicative and taken from supplier data sheets. Parameter Symbol Pin: VSIM_SRC Vo Io output voltage output current Conditions for ISO7816-3 class B SIMs for ISO7816-3 class C SIMs full power mode sleep mode Min Typ Max Unit 2.80 1.7
3.00 1.80 150 3 V V mA mA
[1] Voltage is dynamically controlled to reduce power consumption when SIM card is not accessed. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 37 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 12.3 Voltage references ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Table 17 VIO_REF voltage reference To be used as a reference for connecting BB digital interfaces. Parameters mentioned in this table are indicative and taken from supplier data sheets. Parameter Symbol Pin: VIO_REF Vo Vo/Vo output voltage relative output voltage variation Conditions for VBAT (VBAT_SNK) variation Min Typ Max Unit 1.74 1.80 1.86 V
3
%/V Table 18 VADC_REF voltage reference Used as power supply reference for internal ADCs. Parameter Symbol Pin: VADC_REF Vo output voltage Io output current Vo/(VoxVi) relative output voltage variation with input voltage Conditions for Tcase = 40 C to +85 C for Tcase = 40 C to +85 C [1]
for VBAT (VBAT_MC_SNK) variation [2]
Min Typ Max Unit 2.9
0.1 3.0
3.1 1 0.1 V mA
%/V
[1] To be used only as a reference voltage.
[2] Parameter is indicative and taken from supplier data sheet. 12.4 Clocks Table 19 1PPS This pulse is synchronized with GPS system clock. Symbol tw tjit VOH VOL Parameter pulse width Conditions jitter time RMS stationary and receiving 4 or more satellites HIGH-level output voltage LOW-level output voltage Table 20 BB_EXT_CLK Conditions Parameter reference oscillator frequency reference oscillator frequency accuracy
(40C to +85C) HIGH-level output voltage at 6 mA LOW-level output voltage at 6 mA Symbol fxtal fxtal/fxtal VOH VOL Min
1.35
Min
Typ Max 100
4.1
1.80 0.1 Unit s ms V V Typ Max 19.2
Unit MHz 2 5 ppm 2.15 2.60
0.45 V V Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 38 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 Table 21 Microcontroller clock ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 External crystal required for high-speed CAN, for all other purposes, internal RC oscillator is sufficient. Parameters mentioned in this table are indicative and taken from supplier data sheets. Symbol fxtal Vi(clk)RMS tcy(clk) tclk(H) tclk(L) tr(clk) tf(clk) fosc Parameter crystal frequency RMS clock input voltage Conditions in case of externally oscillator, connected to MC_XTAL_1 and MC_XTAL_2 clock cycle time clock HIGH time clock LOW time clock rise time clock fall time Min 1 0.2 40 0.4 tcy(clk) 0.4 tcy(clk)
Typ Max 25
Unit MHz
1000
5 5 V ns ns ns ns ns oscillator frequency frequency of internal RC oscillator 3.96 4 4.04 MHz Table 22 An internal crystal generates RTC. Parameters mentioned in this table are indicative and taken from supplier data sheets. Internal Real-Time Clock Symbol fxtal fxtal/fxtal TC Tturnp td Parameter crystal frequency Conditions in case of externally generated clock relative crystal frequency variation first year of aging temperature coefficient turning point temperature delay time time to reach stability; at 25 C, starting from VDD_3V0 > 2 V Min Typ Max
32.768 20 3
20 3 Unit KHz 10-6 10-6 0.028 0.034 0.04 10-6/C 20
25 300 30
C ms Figure 11 32 KHz deviation in ppm depending on temperature Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 39 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 12.5 Battery charging ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Table 23 Battery charging Handled by integrated battery charging unit. Parameters mentioned in this table are indicative and taken from supplier data sheets. Symbol VDD(chg) Ten(ch) Vch(trickle) Ich(trickle) Vch(fast) Ich(fast) Ieoc Parameter charger supply voltage Conditions charge enable temperature trickle charge voltage charger only enabled within this window battery level at which fast charge mode starts trickle charge current fast charge voltage constant voltage phase fast charge current constant current phase end of charge current Vth(ch) charge threshold voltage auto charge ends when battery current reaches this level auto charge resumes when battery level drops below this level Min Typ Max Unit
0
10
IEOC
[1]
[1]
[1]
[1]
[1]
[1]
5 40 V deg
V 160 mA
V 1000 mA Ich(fast) mA
V
[1] Settings are software programmable, depending on battery technology (LiIon, LiFePO4) and need to be set accordingly. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 40 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 13 Dynamic characteristics 13.1 Power consumption ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Table 24 Utility Processor power consumption Measured at Tamb = 25 C with a power supply at 3.7 V. Covers LPC1768 and LDO. Symbol II Parameter input current Conditions Cortex M3 at 12 MHz [1]
Cortex M3 at 72 MHz [1]
Cortex M3 at 100 MHz [1]
Cortex M3 in Power-down mode [2]
RTC active [3]
Min Typ Max
7 36 45 85 1
Unit mA mA mA A A
[1] No peripherals enabled.
[2] Wake-up can be initiated by event on RTC, CAN, USB and most GPIOs.
[3] In case a separate power source such as a coin cell is connected to VBAT_RTC_SNK and no power is supplied via VBAT_MC_SNK. Table 25 Application processor power consumption Baseband ARM and memories power consumption additionally to cellular function. Symbol II Parameter input current Conditions Application Processor Min
Typ Max
[1]
Unit mA
[1] Values depend on customer use case combinations and also on customer application software design. Table 26 Security processor power consumption Measured at Tamb = 25 C with a power supply at 3.7 V. Only for OM12030/1X0 and OM12030/2X0 (with X as defined in Section 5). Symbol II Parameter input current Conditions function switched OFF; included in NFC coprocessor function active Min Typ Max Unit
6 0
A mA Table 27 NFC coprocessor power consumption Measured at Tamb = 25 C with a power supply at 3.7 V. Covers NFC. Only for OM12030/1X0 (with X as defined in Section 5). Symbol II Parameter input current Conditions function switched OFF Power-down mode; RF field detection ON NFC and SMX active NFC and SMX active with RF transmission ongoing Min
Typ Max 2
35 30 90
130 Unit A A mA mA Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 41 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Table 28 Communication processor power consumption Measured at Tamb = 25 C with a power supply at 3.7 V. Measurements are performed according to 3GPP 4.14 sub clause 5.4 for 2G, 34.121 app C2 for 3G. Min Typ Max Unit
170 [1] 630 [3] mA 170 [1] 630 [3] mA
<tbd> <tbd> mA 170 [1] 630 [3] mA 170 [1] 600 [3] mA 170 [1] 600 [3] mA 550 [4] mA 600 [4] mA 800 [5] mA 900 [5] mA
150 [2] 300 [6] mA 120 [2] 200 [6] mA mA 160 [1]
mA mA mA mA 2.2 2.3 3.2 2.2 Symbol DCII Parameter input current (combined VBAT_SNK and VBAT_PA_SNK) Conditions Data transfer WCDMA 2100 (Band I) WCDMA 1900 (Band II) WCDMA 1800 (Band III) WCDMA 1700 (Band IV) WCDMA 850 (Band V) WCDMA 900 (Band VIII) EDGE class 12 (high bands) 4Tx - 1 Rx slots EDGE class 12 (low bands) 4Tx - 1 Rx slots GPRS class 12 (high bands) 4Tx - 1 Rx slots GPRS class 12 (low bands) 4Tx - 1 Rx slots Voice GSM900 (1 TX slot) DCS1800 (1 TX slot) WCDMA (RMC mode + Packet data OFF) Stand-by GSM900 (DRX5) DCS1800 (DRX5) WCDMA (DRX6) WCDMA (DRX9)
[1] 0 dBm transmit power.
[2] 5 dBm transmit power.
[3] 24 dBm transmit power.
[4] 27 dBm for low bands, 26 dBm for high bands.
[5] 33 dBm for low bands, 30 dBm for high bands.
[6] 33 dBm for low bands, 30 dBm for high bands. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 42 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 13.2 Cellular RF parameters ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Table 29 Operating frequencies The operating frequencies in GSM850, EGSM900, CDS1800, PCS1900, and WCDMA conform to 3GPP specifications. Mode GSM850 EGSM900 DCS1800 PCS1900 WCDMA850 (CLR) Freq TX (MHz) 824.2 ~ 848.8 890.0 ~ 914.8 880.2 ~ 889.8 1710.2 ~ 1784.8 1850.2 ~ 1909.8 826.4 ~ 846.6 Freq RX (MHz) 869.2 ~ 893.8 935.0 ~ 959.8 925.2 ~ 934.8 1805.2 ~ 1879.8 1930.2 ~ 1989.8 871.4 ~ 891.6 WCDMA900 882.4 ~ 912.6 927.4 ~ 957.6 WCDMA1700 (AWS) 1712.4 ~ 1752.6 2112.4 ~ 2152.6 WCDMA1800 (DCS) 1710.4 ~ 1785.6 1805.4 ~ 1180.6 WCDMA1900 (PCS) 1852.4 ~ 1907.6 1932.4 ~ 1097.6 WCDMA2100 (IMT) 1922.4 ~ 1977.6 2112.4 ~ 2167.6 Channels 128 ~ 251 0 ~ 124 975 ~ 1023 512 ~ 885 512 ~ 810 TX: 4132 ~ 4233 RX: 4357 ~ 4458 TX: 2712 ~ 2863 RX: 2937 ~ 3088 TX: 1312 ~ 1513 RX: 1537 ~ 1738 RX: 937 ~ 1288 TX: 1162 ~ 1513 TX: 9262 ~ 9538 RX: 9662 ~ 9938 TX: 9512 ~ 9888 RX: 10562 ~ 10838 TX RX offset 45 MHz 45 MHz 45 MHz 95 MHz 80 MHz 45 MHz 45 MHz 400 MHz 95 MHz 80 MHz 190 MHz Not all ATOP 35G variants support all of the above bands. The band combinations per variant are defined in section 5. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 43 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Table 30 Receiver sensitivity in GSM Typical values measured on Titan reference board at 3.8 V and for Tamb = 25 C for all channels; 3GPP requirement is 102 dBm; for Tamb = 25 C and all voltage conditions (3.4 V VBAT(VBAT_PA_SNK)4.4 V). Symbol SRX Parameter receiver sensitivity Conditions GSM850 band GSM900 band DCS1800 band PCS1900 band Min Typ Max
110.3 111.3 108.6 108.9
Unit dBm dBm dBm dBm Table 31 Receiver sensitivity in UMTS Typical values measured on Titan reference board at 3.8 V and for Tamb = 25 C for all channels; 3GPP requirement is band specific; for Tamb = 25 C and all voltage conditions (3.4 V VBAT(VBAT_PA_SNK)4.4 V). Symbol SRX Parameter receiver sensitivity Conditions Min Typ Max band I 3GPP requirement is 106.0 band II 3GPP requirement is 104.0 band III (IX) 3GPP requirement is 103.3 band IV 3GPP requirement is 106.0 band V (VI) 3GPP requirement is 104.0 band VIII 3GPP requirement is 103.0
109.5 110.3
<tbd>
110.1 111.2 111.0
Unit dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 44 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 Table 32 Transmit GSM output power at room temperature Values at 3.8 V and for Tamb = 25 C. Symbol PTX Parameter GSM / GPRS mode
(up to 4 TX slots) EDGE mode Conditions GSM850 band / PCL 5 GSM900 band / PCL 5 DCS1800 band / PCL 0 PCS1900 band / PCL 0 GSM850 band / PCL 8 GSM900 band / PCL 8 DCS1800 band / PCL 2 PCS1900 band / PCL 2 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Min 32.0 32.0 29.0 29.0 26.0 26.0 25.0 25.0 Typ Max 33.5 32.8 32.5 33.5 30.5 29.6 30.5 29.7 26.8 27.5 27.5 26.5 26.5 25.7 25.6 26.5 Unit dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm Table 33 Transmit GSM output power over full temperature range Values for all temperature conditions (-40 Tcase + 85 C) and all voltage conditions (3.4 V VBAT(VBAT_PA_SNK) 4.4 V). Symbol PTX Parameter GSM / GPRS mode
(up to 4 TX slots) EDGE mode Conditions GSM850 band / PCL 5 GSM900 band / PCL 5 DCS1800 band / PCL 0 PCS1900 band / PCL 0 GSM850 band / PCL 8 GSM900 band / PCL 8 DCS1800 band / PCL 2 PCS1900 band / PCL 2 Min 30.5 30.5 27.5 27.5 24.5 24.5 23.5 23.5 Typ Max 35.5 32.8 35.5 32.5 29.6 32.5 32.5 29.7 29.5 26.8 26.5 29.5 28.5 25.7 25.6 28.5 Unit dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 45 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 Table 34 Transmit UMTS maximum RMS power at room temperature Values at 3.8 V and for Tamb = 25 C. Symbol PMAX Parameter maximum RMS power Conditions band I band II band III (IX) band IV band V (VI) band VIII ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Min 22.5 22.5 22.5 22.5 22.5 22.5 Typ 22.9 22.9 22.9 22.9 22.9 22.9 Max 23.5 23.5 23.5 23.5 23.5 23.5 Unit dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm Table 35 Transmit UMTS maximum RMS power over full temperature range Values for all temperature conditions (40 C Tcase +85 C) and all voltage conditions (3.4 V VBAT(VBAT_SNK) 4.4 V). Symbol PMAX Parameter maximum RMS power Conditions band I band II band III (IX) band IV band V (VI) band VIII Min 21 21 21 21 21 21 Typ 22.9 22.9 22.9 22.9 22.9 22.9 Max 25 25 25 25 25 25 Unit dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 46 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 14 Test and qualification information ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 ATOP 3.5G is a class A digital device for use in a commercial, industrial, or business environment. It is tested to conform to FCC and AT&T as well as to RED articles 3.1(a) and (b), safety and EMC respectively and relevant article 3.2 requirements using the Titan reference board. The manufacturer of the final product integrating ATOP 3.5G must assess its equipment against the essential requirements of the RED, FCC and AT&T directives. ATOP 3.5G is targeted to be compliant with the following standards:
Mandatory European standards o RED Article 3.1a: Electrical safety (EN60950) o RED Article 3.1a: SAR (EN62311:2008, EN62209-1): MPE calculation as distance > 20 cm o RED Article 3.1b: EMC (EN301489-1, and EN301489-7 for GSM, EN301489-24 for UMTS) o REd Article 3.2: Radiated RF (EN301511 for GSM, EN301908-1/-2 for UMTS, EN300440-1/-2 for GPS, EN300291-1/-2 for NFC) o Notified Body opinion according to Annex III. Mandatory US and Canadian standards o FCC EMC: part 15B o FCC RF: part 24 for PCS1900, part 22 for GSM850, part 15.225 for NFC o FCC certificate from Telecom Certification body Voluntary certification o Global Certification Forum (GCF), including Field Tests o PCS-1900 Type Certification Review Board (PTCRB) o AT&T certificate o Certification for Japanese Radio and Telecommunication law (TELEC) Certification reports are available upon request. SAR according to EN 62209-1 has not been checked and replaced by MPE calculation. Hence the antenna(s) used in the final application must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 centimeters from all persons and must not be co-located or operating with any other antenna or transmitter. Additionally, for FCC compliance, the system antenna(s) gain must not exceed 3 dBi for mobile and fixed or mobile operating configurations. The manufacturer of the final product using ATOP 3.5G will have to provide instructions for antenna installation and transmitter operating conditions to satisfy to RF exposure compliance. The manufacturer of the final product using ATOP 3.5G should take care that ATOP 3.5G is always within the operating limits (temperature, power supply, ) described in the present document. In particular it must be supplied by a limited power source according to EN 60950-1. The clearance and creepage distances required by the end product must be upheld. The cooling of the end product shall not negatively be influenced by the installation of the module. Manufacturers of devices incorporating this module are advised to clarify any regulatory questions and to have their complete product tested and approved for RED, FCC, AT&T compliance and all relevant regulations. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 47 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 14.1 FCC and IC Cautions ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Modification statement Titan Automotove Solutions NV has not approved any changes or modifications to this device by the user. Any changes or modifications could void the users authority to operate the equipment. Titan Automotiove Solutions NV. napprouve aucune modification apporte lappareil par lutilisateur, quelle quen soit la nature. Tout changement ou modification peuvent annuler le droit dutilisation de lappareil par lutilisateur. Interference statement This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and Industry Canada license-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. Le prsent appareil est conforme aux CNR d'Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de licence. L'exploitation est autorise aux deux conditions suivantes : (1) l'appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et (2) l'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radiolectrique subi, mme si le brouillage est susceptible d'en compromettre le fonctionnement. Wireless notice This equipment complies with FCC and IC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. The antenna should be installed and operated with minimum distance of 20 cm between the radiator and your body. Antenna gain must be below:
Frequency band GSM 850/FDD V PCS 1900/FDD II FDD IV Maximum antenna gain 0.63 2.51 6.50 This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. Cet appareil est conforme aux limites d'exposition aux rayonnements de lIC pour un environnement non contrl. L'antenne doit tre installe de faon garder une distance minimale de 20 centimtres entre la source de rayonnements et votre corps. Gain de l'antenne doit tre ci-dessous:
Bande de frquence GSM 850/FDD V PCS 1900/FDD II FDD IV Gain de l'antenne maximum 0.63 2.51 6.50 L'metteur ne doit pas tre colocalis ni fonctionner conjointement avec une autre antenne ou un autre metteur. FCC Class B digital device notice Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 48 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. Labelling Requirements for the Host device The host device shall be properly labelled to identify the modules within the host device. The certification label of the module shall be clearly visible at all times when installed in the host device, otherwise the host device must be labelled to display the FCC ID and IC of the module, preceded by the words "Contains transmitter module", or the word "Contains", or similar wording expressing the same meaning, as follows:
For OM12030/XY0 (with X and Y as defined in section 5):
Contains FCC ID: 2AUECOM12030-XY0 Contains IC: 25635-OM12030XY0 L'appareil hte doit tre tiquet comme il faut pour permettre l'identification des modules qui s'y trouvent. L'tiquette de certification du module donn doit tre pose sur l'appareil hte un endroit bien en vue en tout temps. En l'absence d'tiquette, l'appareil hte doit porter une tiquette donnant le FCC ID et lIC du module, prcd des mots Contient un module d'mission , du mot Contient ou d'une formulation similaire exprimant le mme sens, comme suit:
Pour OM12030/XY0 (avec X et Y comme dfinit par la section 5):
Contient FCC ID: 2AUECOM12030-XY0 Contient IC: 25635-OM12030XY0 CAN ICES-3 (B) / NMB-3 (B) This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil numrique de classe B est conforme la norme canadienne NMB-003. 14.2 2014/53/EU Directive regulatory notices This device has been evaluated against the essential requirements of the 2014/53/EU Directive. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 49 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 Bulgarian Croatian Czech Danish Dutch English Estonian German Greek ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Titan Automotive Solutions NV , OM12030/X00 (*) 2014/53/. :
http://www.tustitan.com/RED Titan Automotive Solutions NV ovime izjavljuje da je radijska oprema tipa OM12030/X00 (*) u skladu s Direktivom 2014/53/EU. Cjeloviti tekst EU izjave o sukladnosti dostupan je na sljedeoj internetskoj adresi: http://www.tustitan.com/RED Tmto Titan Automotive Solutions NV prohlauje, e typ rdiovho zazen OM12030/X00 (*) je v souladu se smrnic 2014/53/EU. pln znn EU prohlen o shod je k dispozici na tto internetov adrese: http://www.tustitan.com/RED Hermed erklrer Titan Automotive Solutions NV , at radioudstyrstypen OM12030/X00 (*) er i overensstemmelse med direktiv 2014/53/EU. EU-overensstemmelseserklringens fulde tekst kan findes p flgende internetadresse: http://www.tustitan.com/RED Hierbij verklaart Titan Automotive Solutions NV , dat het type radioapparatuur OM12030/X00 (*) conform is met Richtlijn 2014/53/EU. De volledige tekst van de EU-conformiteitsverklaring kan worden geraadpleegd op het volgende internetadres:
http://www.tustitan.com/RED Hereby, Titan Automotive Solutions NV declares that the radio equipment type OM12030/X00 (*) is in compliance with Directive 2014/53/EU. The full text of the EU declaration of conformity is available at the following internet address:
http://www.tustitan.com/RED Kesolevaga deklareerib Titan Automotive Solutions NV , et kesolev raadioseadme tp OM12030/X00 (*) vastab direktiivi 2014/53/EL nuetele. ELi vastavusdeklaratsiooni tielik tekst on kttesaadav jrgmisel internetiaadressil: http://www.tustitan.com/RED Hiermit erklrt Titan Automotive Solutions NV , dass der Funkanlagentyp OM12030/X00 (*) der Richtlinie 2014/53/EU entspricht. Der vollstndige Text der EU-Konformittserklrung ist unter der folgenden Internetadresse verfgbar: http://www.tustitan.com/RED
/ Titan Automotive Solutions NV , OM12030/X00 (*) 2014/53/. :
http://www.tustitan.com/RED Hungarian Titan Automotive Solutions NV igazolja, hogy a OM12030/X00 (*) tpus rdiberendezs megfelel a 2014/53/EU irnyelvnek. Az EU-
Finnish French Italian Latvian megfelelsgi nyilatkozat teljes szvege elrhet a kvetkez internetes cmen: http://www.tustitan.com/RED Titan Automotive Solutions NV vakuuttaa, ett radiolaitetyyppi OM12030/X00 (*) on direktiivin 2014/53/EU mukainen. EU-
vaatimustenmukaisuusvakuutuksen tysimittainen teksti on saatavilla seuraavassa internetosoitteessa: http://www.tustitan.com/RED Le soussign, Titan Automotive Solutions NV , dclare que l'quipement radiolectrique du type OM12030/X00 (*) est conforme la directive 2014/53/UE. Le texte complet de la dclaration UE de conformit est disponible l'adresse internet suivante:
http://www.tustitan.com/RED Il fabbricante, Titan Automotive Solutions NV, dichiara che il tipo di apparecchiatura radio OM12030/X00 (*) conforme alla direttiva 2014/53/UE. Il testo completo della dichiarazione di conformit UE disponibile al seguente indirizzo Internet:
http://www.tustitan.com/RED Ar o Titan Automotive Solutions NV deklar, ka radioiekrta OM12030/X00 (*) atbilst Direktvai 2014/53/ES. Pilns ES atbilstbas deklarcijas teksts ir pieejams d interneta vietn: http://www.tustitan.com/RED Lithuanian A, Titan Automotive Solutions NV , patvirtinu, kad radijo rengini tipas OM12030/X00 (*) atitinka Direktyv 2014/53/ES. Visas ES Maltese Polish Portuguese Romanian Slovak Slovenian Spanish Swedish atitikties deklaracijos tekstas prieinamas iuo interneto adresu: http://www.tustitan.com/RED B'dan, Titan Automotive Solutions NV , niddikjara li dan it-tip ta' tagmir tar-radju OM12030/X00 (*) huwa konformi mad-Direttiva 2014/53/UE. It-test kollu tad-dikjarazzjoni ta' konformit tal-UE huwa disponibbli f'dan l-indirizz tal-Internet li ej:
http://www.tustitan.com/RED Titan Automotive Solutions NV niniejszym owiadcza, e typ urzdzenia radiowego OM12030/X00 (*) jest zgodny z dyrektyw 2014/53/UE. Peny tekst deklaracji zgodnoci UE jest dostpny pod nastpujcym adresem internetowym:
http://www.tustitan.com/RED O(a) abaixo assinado(a) Titan Automotive Solutions NV declara que o presente tipo de equipamento de rdio OM12030/X00 (*) est em conformidade com a Diretiva 2014/53/UE. O texto integral da declarao de conformidade est disponvel no seguinte endereo de Internet: http://www.tustitan.com/RED Prin prezenta, Titan Automotive Solutions NV declar c tipul de echipamente radio OM12030/X00 (*) este n conformitate cu Directiva 2014/53/UE. Textul integral al declaraiei UE de conformitate este disponibil la urmtoarea adres internet:
http://www.tustitan.com/RED Titan Automotive Solutions NV tmto vyhlasuje, e rdiov zariadenie typu OM12030/X00 (*) je v slade so smernicou 2014/53/E. pln E vyhlsenie o zhode je k dispozcii na tejto internetovej adrese: http://www.tustitan.com/RED Titan Automotive Solutions NV potrjuje, da je tip radijske opreme OM12030/X00 (*) skladen z Direktivo 2014/53/EU. Celotno besedilo izjave EU o skladnosti je na voljo na naslednjem spletnem naslovu: http://www.tustitan.com/RED Por la presente, Titan Automotive Solutions NV declara que el tipo de equipo radioelctrico OM12030/X00 (*) es conforme con la Directiva 2014/53/UE. El texto completo de la declaracin UE de conformidad est disponible en la direccin Internet siguiente:
http://www.tustitan.com/RED Hrmed frskrar Titan Automotive Solutions NV att denna typ av radioutrustning OM12030/X00 (*) verensstmmer med direktiv 2014/53/EU. Den fullstndiga texten till EU-frskran om verensstmmelse finns p fljande webbadress:
http://www.tustitan.com/RED
(*) Valid for OM12030/000, OM12030/100, and OM12030/200. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 50 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 In order to satisfy the essential requirements of 2014/53/EU Directive, the product is compliant with the following standards:
RF spectrum use (RED art. 3.2) EMC (RED art. 3.1b) EN 301 511 V9.0.2 EN 301 908-1 V5.2.1 EN 301 908-2 V5.2.1 EN 300 440-1 v 1.6.1 EN 300 440-2 v1.4.1 EN 302 291-1 v 1.1.1(1) EN 302 291-2 v 1.1.1(1) EN 301 489-1 V1.9.2 EN 301 489-3 V1.4.1 EN 301 489-7 V1.3.1 EN 301 489-24 V1.5.1 Health & Safety (RED art. 3.1a) EN 60950-1:2006 + A11:2009 + A1:2010 + A12:2011 + AC:2011 EN 62311:2008
(1) Only applicable to the product OM12030/1X0 with X as defined in section 5. The conformity assessment procedure referred to in Article 10 and detailed in Annex III of Directive 2014/53/EU has been followed with the involvement of the following Notified Body:
DEKRA Testing and Certification, S.A.U. Parque Tecnologico de Andaluca C/ Severo Ochoa 2 29590 Campanillas Mlaga SPAIN Notified Body No: 1909 Thus, the following marking is included in the product:
There is no restriction for the commercialization of this device in all the countries of the European Union. Therefore, as requested in Annex IV (i) of the Directive 2014/53/EU:
- Article 10 (2), the radio equipment described above shall be so constructed that it can be operated in the Member States without infringing applicable requirements on the use of radio spectrum.
- Article 10 (10), there are neither restrictions on putting into service nor requirements for authorisation of userelated to this products. In these circumstances, there is no information related to this mater to be included on the packaging. Final product integrating this module must be assessed against essential requirements of the 2014/53/EU (RED) Directive. It should be noted that assessment does not necessarily lead to testing. Titan Automotive Solutions NV recommends carrying out the following assessments:
RF spectrum use (RED art. 3.2) Will depend on the antenna used on the final product. EMC (RED art. 3.1b) Health & Safety (RED art. 3.1a) Testing Testing Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 51 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 14.3 Reliability qualification ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 ATOP is qualified according to AEC-Q100 Grade 3. The qualification is done in accordance with the concept of "Robustness Validation". Reliability tests used are compliant with those as described in AEC-Q100. The basis for Robustness Validation is the Mission Profile, reflecting the specific use case of a device (application, location, and environment) and the associated stress factors. The Mission Profile used for ATOP is Dashboard application in a car. The qualification strategy, based on the Mission Profile includes so-called extended read points, meaning that the reliability stress tests are not stopped after the required read point needed to determine fit for use, but in some cases are extended up to twice the required read point, in order to determine the reliability margin. Table 36 presents in more details the tests performed to guarantee module lifetime. Table 36 Electrical and environmental qualification Test Abbreviation Conditions Characterization and performance-related test methods Electrical characterization Electromagnetic compatibility CHAR EMC Tcase = 40 C to +85 C according to IEC 62132-4, IEC 61967-4, LIN EMC test specification Operational and environmental test methods High temperature operational life (HTOL) ERF IFR based on worst case applicative case, biased, Tcase = 85 C High temperature storage life HTSL Tamb = 125 C Moisture sensitive level assessment MSLA 2 reflows Description Stress test accelerating the operational intrinsic lifetime of semiconductor devices. Also in this case operation means that the device is in an application like environment: supply voltage, supply and output current, input signals, output loads. The acceleration is achieved by temperature (normally at maximal junction temperature inside the packaged device), but supply voltage and sometimes current can be used too. Failure modes are typically wear out related: electro migration, gate oxide breakdown, transistor threshold voltage shifting or transistor characteristic degradation due to hot carriers or negative bias instability, mobile ions. Environment stress simulating storage and accelerating intermetallic bonding fracture failures at high temperatures (without supply). Methodology to determine the moisture sensitivity for Surface Mount Devices (SMD) in relation to PCB assembly by Hot Convection reflow. Unbiased HAST (Highly Accelerated Steam Test) UHST Temperature humidity test THB Tamb = 110 C / 85 % RH Preferred unbiased humidity stress test to investigate endurance of the product regarding internal corrosion and leakage formation by transport of ions/water. Typical for standoff without voltage supply. Preferred biased humidity stress to investigate endurance of the product regarding internal corrosion and leakage formation by transport of ions/water. Typical for standoff with voltage supply on. Tamb = 85 C / 85 % RH /
V biased Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 52 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 Test Temperature cycling Abbreviation Conditions TMCL Vibration VIBR Board level test methods Board level temperature cycling BL-TMCL ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Description Tamb = 40 C to +105 C Acceleration test to investigate thermo-mechanical failure modes (like delamination, die lift, wire break, bond ball lift, die crack, pattern shift, and passivation crack) due to both ambient and internal temperature changes during device or application power-up and switching OFF as well as ambient storage. Test used to determine the ability of the device to withstand repetitive vibration as a result of motion produced by transportation or field operation. ISO 17650, Random RMS 2.78G, Tamb = 40 C to
+85 C Tamb = 40 C to +125 C Acceleration test to investigate thermo-mechanical failure modes (like solder fatigue) at the interconnect between the device and the printed circuit board due to both ambient and internal temperature changes during device and application power-up and switching OFF as well as ambient storage. System level ESD ESDS IEC61000-4-2, ESD gun Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 53 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 15 Marking ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Figure 12 outlines the label information for ATOP 3.5G as template. Figure 12 ATOP label information The label contains the following information:
Titan logo 1. Black solid O: pin A1 indicator 2. 3. Commercial name 4.
(empty by default) 5. Type of sample (marketing, ). Empty for released products. 6. IMEI 7. Barcode type 2D matrix: ECC200 of the IMEI, followed a semicolon, and a 42 character string for Titan EMS internal use FCC ID 8. Model number designator 9. 10. IC ID 11. HW revision number 12. Certification logo(s) 13. Production country The maximum barcode size is 8x8 +/0.5 mm. The offset between the reference point (0) and barcode upper left corner is x = 1.5 mm y = 9.6 mm, both values +/ 0.5 mm Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 54 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 16 Packing information ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 ATOP 3.5G modules are packed in trays or as tape & reel. Before packing and shipping, trays and reels are dry baked for 16 hours at 125 C, according to IPC/JEDEC J-STD-033B.1. ATOP 3.5G has been tested according to IPC/JEDEC J-STD 020D and is classified as Moisture Sensitivity Level 3 (MSL3). 16.1 Footprint information for reflow soldering The PCB footprint design is a copy of the metal LGA pattern at the bottom side of the ATOP package. Figure 13 ATOP 3.5G footprint Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 55 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 17 Package outline ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 ATOP 3.5G is a 33 33 3.35 mm laminate based module with a metal cover and a Land Grid Array (LGA) at the bottom side of the product. The pad size is 0.8 mm with a 1.6 mm pitch. Figure 14 ATOP 3.5G package outline Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 56 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 18 Soldering ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 The ATOP 3.5G (OM12030) can be assembled using a standard Surface Mount Technology
(SMT) reflow process in a convection oven. Figure 15 and Table 37 indicate the maximum and minimum limits of the solder profile. The applied profile has to fit within these limits. This temperature profile is based on the IPC/JEDEC joint industry standard J-STD-020C. It is recommended to use a standard no-clean SAC solder paste for a lead free assembly process. No cleaning should be applied during or after module soldering process. Figure 15 Reflow profile Table 37 Reflow profile parameters Reflow condition ramp-up rate () ramp-down rate () preheat temperature (TS) preheat time (tS) time to melting (tM) time maintained above temperature (TL) time maintained above time (tL) peak/classification temperature minimum (Tpin) peak/classification temperature maximum (Tpuma) maximum time above 250 C maximum time from 25 C to peak temperature Value 3 6 150 to 200 60 to 180 6 to 35
> 217 60 to 150 235 250 10 8 Unit C/s C/s C s s C s C C s min Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 57 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 19 Abbreviations Table 38 Abbreviations ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Acronym 1PPS 3GPP A/D ACLR ADC AEC AES AHR APB API ATOP CAN CDC CDM ESD CEP50 CLK CPU D/A DAC DCS DDR DES DL DMA DPA DSP ECC EDGE EEPROM EGNOS EJTAG EMC EMV EN ESD Description 1 Pulse Per Second Third-Generation Partnership Project Analog to Digital interface Adjacent Channel Leakage Ratio (out-of-band power ratio falling in the adjacent channel) Analog to Digital Converter Automotive Electronics Council Advanced Encryption Standard Advanced High-Performance Bus Advanced Peripheral Bus Application Programming Interface Automotive Telematics On-board unit Platform Controller Area Network Connected Device Configuration Charged Device Model ESD Circular Error Probable 50%
Clock Central Processing Unit Digital to Analog interface Digital to Analog Converter Digital Cellular System Double Data Rate (memory) Data Encryption Standard DownLink Direct Memory Access Differential Power Analysis Digital Signal Processor Error Correcting Code Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service Extended Joint Test Action Group ElectroMagnetic Compatibility Eurocard MasterCard Visa European Norm ElectroStatic Discharge Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 58 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Description Error Vector Magnitude Federal Communication Commission Fault Detection and Exclusion First In First Out Firmware upgrade Over The Air Global Certification Forum GLObalnaa NAvigatsionnaa Spoutnikovaa Sistma GrounND Global Navigation Satellite System General Purpose General Purpose Direct Memory Access General-Purpose Input Output General Packet Radio Service Global System Mobile Global Positioning System Human Body Model ESD Human Metal Model ESD Acronym EVM FCC FDE FIFO FOTA GCF GLONASS GND GNSS GP GPDMA GPIO GPRS GSM GPS HBM ESD HMM ESD HR/FR/EFR/AMR Half Rate / Full Rate / Enhanced Full Rate / Adaptive Multi-Rate vocoder HS CAN HSDPA HSUPA HW I2C I2S ID IF IMEI IO IRC IrDA IRQ ISO J2ME J2SE J9 VM JCOP JEDEC JTAG LBS LGA High-Speed Controller Area Network High-Speed Downlink Packet Access High-Speed Uplink Packet Access HardWare Inter-Integrated Circuit Inter-IC Sound Identification Intermediate Frequency International Mobile Equipment Identity Input Output Internal RC Infrared Data Association Interrupt ReQuest International Organization for Standardization Java 2 Micro Edition Java 2 Standard Edition Java Virtual Machine Java Card Open Platform Joint Electron Device Engineering Council Joint Test Action Group Location Based Services Land Grid Array Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 59 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Acronym LDO LNA LPDDR LTO MAC MCE MCU MIDP MIIM MSAS NGC NIMH NV item NVIC OBU OHCI OS OTG OTP PA PCB PCM PCS PHY PKI PLL PMU PPS PTCRB PWM RAIM RAM RED RF RFU RMII RMS ROM ROMFS Description Low DropOut Low Noise Amplifier Low Power DDR (memory) Long Term Orbit Media Access Control Master Controller Element MicroController Unit Mobile Information Device Profile Media Independent Interface Management MTSAT Satellite-based Augmentation System Near Field Communication Nickel Metal Hydride Non Volatile (data) item Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller On-Board Unit Open Host Controller Interface Operating System On The Go One Time Programmable Power Amplifier Printed-Circuit Board Pulse Code Modulation Personal Communication Service PHYsical layer Public Key Infrastructure Phase-Locked Loop Power Management Unit Pulse Per Second PCS Type Certification Review Board Pulse Width Modulation Receiver Autonomous Integrity Monitoring Random Access Memory Radio Equipment Directive Radio Frequency Reserved for Future Use Reduced Media Independent Interface Root Mean Square Read-Only Memory Read-Only Memory File System Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 60 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Description A public-key encryption technology developed by RSA Data Security, Inc. The acronym stands for Rivest, Shamir, and Adelman, the inventors of the technique Real-Time Clock Real-Time Operating System Surface Acoustic Wave Satellite Based Augmentation System Secure Digital Input Output Subscriber Identification Module Surface Mounted Device Short Message Service Signal to Noise Ratio Simple Power Analysis Serial Peripheral Interface Static Random Access Memory Synchronous Serial Port Secure User Plane Location Temperature Controlled Crystal Oscillator Total Harmonic Distortion Time To First Fix Transistor-Transistor Logic Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter UpLink Universal Mobile Telecommunications Service Universal Serial Bus Universal Subscriber Identity Module Virtual Machine Voltage Standing Wave Ratio Wide Area Augmentation System Wide band - Adaptive Multi-Rate Wake-up Interrupt Controller Acronym RSA RTC RTOS SAW SBAS SDIO SIM SMD SMS SNR SPA SPI SRAM SSP SUPL TCXO THD TTFF TTL UART UL UMTS USB USIM VM VSWR WAAS W-AMR WIC Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 61 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 20 References ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21
[1] ZVEI - Zentralverband Elektrotechnik- und Elektronikindustrie e.V. http://www.zvei.org/Verband/Publikationen/Seiten/default.aspx?k=robustness%u020validation
[2] LPC1768 data sheet http://www.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/LPC1769_68_67_66_65_64_63.pdf
[3] LPC1768 user manual http://www.nxp.com/documents/user_manual/UM10360.pdf
[4] LPC1768 errata sheet http://www.nxp.com/documents/errata_sheet/ES_LPC176X.pdf
[5] LPC1768 web page http://www.nxp.com/products/microcontrollers/cortex_m3/lpc1700/LPC1768FET100html#overview
[6] AN1445 Antenna design guide for MFRC52x, PN51x, PN53x AN1444 RF Design Guideplus Excel Calculation http://www.nxp.com/documents/application_note/AN1445_An1444.zip
[7] AN1425 RF Amplifier for NFC Reader IC's AN166510 Amplifier antenna matching calculation (Excel) http://www.nxp.com/documents/application_note/AN1425_AN166510.zip
[8] Global Certification Forum http://www.globalcertificationforum.org
[9] PCS Type Certification Review Board http://www.ptcrb.org
[10] Third-Generation Partnership Project http://www.3gpp.org
[11] Applicable ATOP 3.5G software documentation. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 62 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 21 Legal information 21.1 Definitions Draft The document is a draft version only. The content is still under internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in modifications or additions. Titan does not give any representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. Short data sheet A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data sheet, which is available on request via the local Titan sales office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the full data sheet shall prevail. Product specification The information and data provided in a Product data sheet shall define the specification of the product as agreed between Titan and its customer, unless Titan and customer have explicitly agreed otherwise in writing. In no event however, shall an agreement be valid in which Titans product is deemed to offer functions and qualities beyond those described in the Product data sheet. 21.2 Disclaimers Limited warranty and liability Information in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, Titan does not give any representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. Titan takes no responsibility for the content in this document if provided by an information source outside of Titan. In no event shall Titan be liable for any indirect, incidental, punitive, special or consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of contract or any other legal theory. Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason whatsoever, Titan aggregate and cumulative liability towards customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of Titan. Right to make changes Titan reserves the right to make changes to information published in this document, including without limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior to the publication hereof. Applications Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Titan makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. Customers are responsible for the design and operation of their applications and products using Titan products, and Titan accepts no liability for any assistance with applications or customer product design. It is customers sole responsibility to determine whether Titans product is suitable and fit for the customers applications and products planned, as well as for the planned application and use of customers third party customer(s). Customers should provide appropriate design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with their applications and products. ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Titan does not accept any liability related to any default, damage, costs or problem which is based on any weakness or default in the customers applications or products, or the application or use by customers third party customer(s). Customer is responsible for doing all necessary testing for the customers applications and products using Titan products in order to avoid a default of the applications and the products or of the application or use by customers third party customer(s). Titan does not accept any liability in this respect. Limiting values Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper) operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect the quality and reliability of the device. Terms and conditions of commercial sale Titan products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial sale, as published at http://www.Titan.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise agreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective agreement shall apply. Titan hereby expressly objects to applying the customers general terms and conditions with regard to the purchase of Titan products by customer. No offer to sell or license Nothing in this document may be interpreted or construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or other industrial or intellectual property rights. Export control This document as well as the item(s) described herein may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior authorization from competent authorities. ATOP product Any offer of Titans ATOP to customers (CUSTOMER) is subject to the following conditions:
CUSTOMER recognizes that since the parts were not originally designed for automotive use, it will not be possible to achieve the levels of quality and failure analysis that are normally associated with parts explicitly designed for automotive use. CUSTOMER further recognizes that Titan is not obligated to qualify the ATOP Product to the AEC-Q100 automotive quality standard or indeed to any other such existing or future automotive industry standards. Note that the AEC-Q100 applies to Integrated Circuits and was not designed for modules such as ATOP. Subject to the foregoing, in the event that CUSTOMER designs-in and uses the ATOP OM120xx beyond Titan then existing ATOP OM120xx Product specification (latest version of the ATOP OM120xx Datasheet), CUSTOMER understands and agrees:
(a) that CUSTOMER shall use ATOP OM120xx Product without Titans warranty;
(b) that such use shall be solely at the CUSTOMERs own risk;
(c) to fully indemnify Titan for any liability, damages or failed. ATOP OM120xx Product claims resulting from such use. Translations A non-English (translated) version of a document is for reference only. The English version shall prevail in case of any discrepancy between the translated and English versions. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 63 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 21.3 Licenses Modules with GSM or 3G functionality Purchase of a Titan module with GSM functionality does not convey an implied license under any patent right on the GSM or 3G Standard. A license for the portfolio of GSM and 3G patents of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. needs to be obtained via Philips Intellectual Property and Standards
(www.ip.philips.com), e-mail: info.licensing@philips.com Modules with DPA Countermeasures functionality TITAN Modules containing functionality implementing countermeasures to Differential Power Analysis and Simple Power Analysis are produced and sold under applicable license from Cryptography Research, Inc. ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Titan Modules with ISO/IEC 14443 type B functionality RATP/Innovatron Technology This Titan module is ISO/IEC 14443 Type B software enabled and is licensed under Innovatrons Contactless Card patents license for ISO/IEC 14443 B. The license includes the right to use the module in systems and/or end-user equipment. Modules with NFC functionality Purchase of a Titan module that complies with one of the Near Field Communication (NFC) standards ISO/IEC 18092 and ISO/IEC 21481 does not convey an implied license under any patent right infringed by implementation of any of those standards 21.4 Trademarks All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners. I2C-bus logo is a trademark of NXP B.V. MIFARE is a trademark of NXP B.V. SmartMX is a trademark of NXP B.V. 22 Contact information For general contact, technical support, to report documentation errors and to order manuals, contact Titan Technical Support via Team forge CollabNet. https://ctf.tustitan.com/
Alternatively, get in touch with your usual Titan contact. For more information about Titan visit:
http://www.tustitan.com To register for product news and announcements or for product questions contact Titan Technical Support. Our aim is to make this guide as helpful as possible. Keep us informed of your comments and suggestions for improvements. Titan appreciates feedback from the users of our information. Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved. Page 64 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 23 Tables ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Table 1 Type names ............................................................................................ 8 Table 2 ATOP 3.5G pinning list ......................................................................... 10 Table 3 Internal microcontroller pins, controlled by TITAN-provided libraries .... 17 Table 4 Sensitivity ............................................................................................. 25 Table 5 Transmission line requirements ............................................................ 31 Table 6 Power supply ........................................................................................ 33 Table 7 Microcontroller pins ............................................................................... 33 Table 8 Cellular baseband digital interfaces ...................................................... 33 Table 9 Cellular antennas .................................................................................. 34 Table 10 GPS passive antenna input .................................................................. 34 Table 11 GPS active antenna input and antenna bias ......................................... 34 Table 12 Recommended operating conditions .................................................... 35 Table 13 Characteristics for microcontroller pins ................................................. 36 Table 14 Characteristic for baseband digital interface ......................................... 36 Table 15 VDD_3V0_SRC current source ............................................................ 37 Table 16 VSIM_SRC current source ................................................................... 37 Table 17 VIO_REF voltage reference .................................................................. 38 Table 18 VADC_REF voltage reference .............................................................. 38 Table 19 1PPS .................................................................................................... 38 Table 20 BB_EXT_CLK ....................................................................................... 38 Table 21 Microcontroller clock ............................................................................. 39 Table 22 Internal Real-Time Clock ...................................................................... 39 Table 23 Battery charging .................................................................................... 40 Table 24 Utility Processor power consumption .................................................... 41 Table 25 Application processor power consumption ........................................... 41 Table 26 Security processor power consumption ................................................ 41 Table 27 NFC coprocessor power consumption .................................................. 41 Table 28 Communication processor power consumption .................................... 42 Table 29 Operating frequencies .......................................................................... 43 Table 30 Receiver sensitivity in GSM .................................................................. 44 Table 31 Receiver sensitivity in UMTS ................................................................ 44 Table 32 Transmit GSM output power at room temperature ................................ 45 Table 33 Transmit GSM output power over full temperature range ..................... 45 Table 34 Transmit UMTS maximum RMS power at room temperature ............... 46 Table 35 Transmit UMTS maximum RMS power over full temperature range ..... 46 Table 36 Electrical and environmental qualification ............................................. 52 Table 37 Reflow profile parameters ..................................................................... 57 Table 38 Abbreviations ........................................................................................ 58 Table 39 Revision history .................................................................................... 68 Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Automotive Solutions NV - All Rights Reserved. Page 65 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 24 Figures ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Figure 1 ATOP 3.5G module connections ............................................................ 6 Figure 2 ATOP conceptual view ........................................................................... 7 Figure 3 ATOP 3.5G internal connections ............................................................ 9 Figure 4 ATOP 3.5G pin configuration ................................................................ 10 Figure 5 LPC1768 block diagram ....................................................................... 20 Figure 6 LPC1768 clock generation .................................................................... 22 Figure 7 ATOP 3.5G battery charging................................................................. 29 Figure 8 ATOP 3.5G VDD_3V0_SRC current source ......................................... 30 Figure 9 ATOP 3.5G internal setup of NFC antenna .......................................... 31 Figure 10 ATOP 3.5G GNSS antenna block diagram ........................................... 34 Figure 11 32 KHz deviation in ppm depending on temperature ............................ 39 Figure 12 ATOP label information ......................................................................... 54 Figure 13 ATOP 3.5G footprint ............................................................................. 55 Figure 14 ATOP 3.5G package outline ................................................................. 56 Figure 15 Reflow profile ....................................................................................... 57 Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Automotive Solutions NV - All Rights Reserved. Page 66 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 25 Contents 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 7.1 7.2 Introduction ........................................................ 5 General description ........................................... 6 Features and benefits ........................................ 7 Applications ....................................................... 8 Ordering information .......................................... 8 Block diagram .................................................... 9 Pinning information .......................................... 10 Pinning......................................................... 10 Pin description ............................................. 10 Module pinning list ............................... 10 7.2.1 7.2.2 Internal pins list .................................... 17 8 8.1 Functional description ..................................... 18 Utility Processor .......................................... 18 General features .................................. 18 8.1.1 8.1.2 8.1.3 8.1.4 8.1.5 8.1.6 8.1.7 Utility Processor block diagram ........... 20 Ethernet ............................................... 21 USB ..................................................... 21 CAN ..................................................... 21 Power-saving modes ........................... 22 RTC ..................................................... 24 8.2 8.3 Application processor .................................. 24 Position processing ..................................... 25 Key features ........................................ 25 8.3.1 8.3.2 Sensitivity ............................................ 25 UMTS/EDGE/GSM/GPRS coprocessor ...... 26 8.4 Near Field Communication coprocessor ..... 26 8.5 Smartcard and JCOP operating system ...... 27 8.6 Debugging versus software security ........... 27 8.7 Data throughput ........................................... 28 8.8 8.9 Firmware update Over The Air (FOTA) ....... 28 8.10 Battery and power management ................. 28 8.11 OTP content ................................................ 28 Application design-in information .................... 29 Battery charging .......................................... 29 Current source ............................................. 30 9.1 9.2 9 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 13 12 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 9.8 9.9 RTC ............................................................ 30 ESD protection............................................ 30 NFC antenna design ................................... 30 PCB Design guidelines ............................... 31 Antenna placement ..................................... 32 Electrical safety........................................... 32 Software package ....................................... 32 Limiting values ............................................................ 33 10 Recommended operating conditions .............. 35 Thermal characteristics .................................. 35 11 11.1 Heat dissipation .......................................... 35 11.2 Internal temperature sensor ....................... 35 11.3 Battery charging.......................................... 35 Static characteristics ....................................... 36 12.1 Pins ............................................................. 36 12.2 Current sources .......................................... 37 12.3 Voltage references ..................................... 38 12.4 Clocks ......................................................... 38 12.5 Battery charging.......................................... 40 Dynamic characteristics .................................. 41 13.1 Power consumption .................................... 41 13.2 Cellular RF parameters .............................. 43 Test and qualification information ................... 47 14.1 FCC and IC Cautions ................................. 48 14.2 2014/53/EU Directive regulatory notices .... 49 14.3 Reliability qualification ................................ 52 Marking ........................................................... 54 Packing information ........................................ 55 16.1 Footprint information for reflow soldering ... 55 Package outline .............................................. 56 Soldering ......................................................... 57 Abbreviations .................................................. 58 References ..................................................... 62 Legal information ............................................ 63 21.1 Definitions ................................................... 63 21.2 Disclaimers ................................................. 63 21.3 Licenses ...................................................... 64 21.4 Trademarks ................................................. 64 Contact information ........................................ 64 Tables ............................................................. 65 Figures ............................................................ 66 Contents ......................................................... 67 Revision history .............................................. 68 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 15 16 14 Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Automotive Solutions NV - All Rights Reserved. Page 67 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 26 Revision history Table 39 Revision history Revision 15 14 13 12 11 Date 20191121 20170608 20150605 20150420 20150417 10 9 20150303 20150225 8 7 6 5 4 3 20141008 20140928 20140921 20140917 20140727 20140703 Changes Telit logo and name were replaced by Titan ones. Section 14.1 and 15: FCC ID and IC updated from Telit to Titan. Updated regulatory notices with respect to 2014/53/EU. Added PCB guidelines section. Clarified the (corrected) Table 11 by means of the new Figure 10. Fixed a typo in the maximum antenna gain for band IV. Updated maximum antenna gain info based on new Canadian legislation by calculating at nominal temperature. Also split the 2G & 3G output power tables to support the new calculation. Updated baseband power consumption table to latest status. Corrected NFC & GPS/GLONASS parts of Figure 3. Clarified some comments/notes in/for Table 2. Added data throughput and JVM startup time information. Clarified antenna placement and heat dissipation guidelines. Minor editorial corrections. Final maximum antenna gain calculation results added. Removed 3 non-existing pins from pin configuration figure in Section 7.1. Corrected audio pin descriptions in Table 2. Added statement about active GNSS antenna sensitivity. Corrected erroneous maximum supply charger voltage; VSIM_SRC output current for full power mode; 1PPS signal jitter information. Removed RF performance tables not helpful for application designers and added previously missing GSM/GPRS output power table. Refined module height information to match measured values form production in Figure 14. Updated OTP content description and label information. Final FCC/IC and EC cautions. Editorial corrections and update of missing characterization values. Editorial corrections. Review of all characterization values. Major cleanup of the formatting. Corrected more known issues pending since the last pre-Titan version and filled out most characterization values. Corrected most known issues pending since the last pre-Titan version. Recomposed for Titan style only. No content updated. Document ID OM12030 v2 OM12030 v1 OM12030 v0.x Date
20131010 multiple Data sheet status NXP Objective data sheet NXP Objective data sheet NXP Objective data sheet drafts Changes
(Never released)
Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Automotive Solutions NV - All Rights Reserved. Page 68 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2 ATOP3.5G Hardware User Guide 80447ST10636A rev.15 2019-11-21 Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Titan Automotive Solutions NV - All Rights Reserved. Page 69 of 69 Mod. 0808 2011-07 Rev.2
| 1 | Label desgin | ID Label/Location Info | 314.13 KiB | January 31 2020 |
* titan atop3.sc IMEI: 147720000557907
= "s Model: OM12030/200 FCC: 2AUECOM12030-200 IC: 25635-OM12030200 ROS C Made in Taiwan oe s, ATOR Telit WARKETING SAMPLE 955044060073730 EES vce!
| 1 | Agent letter | Cover Letter(s) | 179.47 KiB | January 31 2020 |
Date: Monday, November 18, 2019 Federal Communications Commission Equipment Authorization Branch 7435 Oakland Mills Rd. Columbia MD 21046 Ref: Agent letter for FCC ID: 2AUEC-OM12030-200 We, hereby authorize, Titan Automotive Solutions N.V. Interleuvenlaan 80, Leuven, 3001, Belgium DEKRA Testing and Certification, S.A.U. Parque Tecnolgico de Andaluca. C/ Severo Ochoa n 2. 29590 Campanillas Malaga. Spain Agent:
e-mail:
Phone:
Mr. lvaro Corrales Sedeo alvaro.corrales@dekra.com
+34 925 619 198 to act as our agent in the preparation of this application for equipment certification, including the signing of all documents relating to these matters. We also hereby certify that neither we nor any party to this application are subject to a denial of U.S. Federal benefits, which include FCC benefits, pursuant to Section 5301 of the Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1988, U.S.C. 862 because of conviction for possession or distribution of controlled substance. For instances where our authorized agent signs the application for certification on our behalf, I acknowledge that all responsibility for complying with the terms and conditions for Certification, as specified by DEKRA Testing and Certification, S.A.U., still resides with us. This agreement expires one year from the current date. Sincerely, Alfred Firouz Certification Manager Titan Automotive Solutions N.V. By:
Title:
Company:
Telephone: 003216390786 e-mail:
alfred.firouz@tustitan.com
| 1 | Application letter | Cover Letter(s) | 464.13 KiB | January 31 2020 |
Date: January 31, 2020 to:
from:
Regulatory Certification Body DEKRA Testing and Certification, S.A.U. Parque Tecnolgico de Andaluca. C/
Severo Ochoa n 2. 29590 Campanillas Malaga. Spain Titan Automotive Solutions N.V. Interleuvenlaan 80, Leuven, 3001, Belgium Related to product:
Type of equipment:
Brand name:
Product Marketing Name Model/HVIN:
FCC ID:
IC:
To whom it may concern, 2G/3.5G wireless module Titan ATOP3.5G OM12030/200 2AUECOM12030-200 25635-OM12030200 We, Titan Automotive Solutions N.V. (FCC grantee code: 2AUEC; ISED company number:
25635), hereby request the change of FCC ID and to Multiple list the IC of the module from Telit Communications S.p.A. to us. We declare under our sole responsibility, the identity in design and construction to the originally approved products for the following device. Originally approved device by Telit Communications S.p.A. Change of FCC ID and IC by Titan Automotive Solutions N.V. Model / HVIN OM12030/200 FCC ID and IC RI7OM12030-200 5131A-OM12030200 Model / HVIN FCC ID and IC OM12030/200 2AUECOM12030-200 25635-OM12030200 This module was originally certified by Telit Communications S.p.A. before both the FCC and the ISED on March 19th 2015 and April 24th 2015 respectively. This request is to transfer these certifications from Telit Communications to Titan Automotive. Attached to this application you can find the following documents A letter from Telit Communications S.p.A. allowing for the use of previous documentation related to the product. External photographs User manual Label design and location FCC Agent letter FCC form 731 ISED Agent letter ISED RSP-100, Annex A ISED RSP-100, Annex B ISED RSS-102, Annex A and B Canadian Representative Letter. Sincerely, By:
Title:
Company:
Telephone:
e-mail:
Alfred Firouz PA Certification Manager Titan Automotive Solutions N.V. 003216390786 alfred.firouz@tustitan.com
| 1 | Authorisation letter | Cover Letter(s) | 46.42 KiB | January 31 2020 |
Date: 2019-11-26 To whom it may concern. Ref: Permission to file a Change in FCC ID We, hereby authorize Telit Communications S.p.A., Via Stazione di Prosecco, 5/B. 34010 Sgonico, Trieste (Italy), Titan Automotive Solutions N.V. Interleuvenlaan 80, Leuven, 3001, Belgium To file a Change the FCC ID and listing all the applicable FCC IDs and the dates of the original grants of equipment authorization for the following products. Model OM12030/200 LE920A4-NA LE920-NA FCC ID RI7OM12030-200 RI7LE920A4NA RI7LE920NA1 Telephone: 1-919-415-1517 e-mail: Ken.Bednasz@telit.com
| 1 | SDoC letter | Cover Letter(s) | 493.74 KiB | January 31 2020 |
Date: January 31, 2020 DEKRA Testing and Certification, S.A.U. Parque Tecnolgico de Andaluca C/ Severo Ochoa 2 & 6 29590 Campanillas Mlaga, Espaa Ref: sDoC declaration letter for equipment with FCC ID: 2AUECOM12030-200 Pursuant to 15.101 of the Commissions Rules (47 C.F.R.), Titan Automotive Solutions N.V. hereby declare that the device above mentioned is classified under the following equipment class/classes:
JAB JAD JAV JBP JBC CXX CRR CYY HID Part 15 Class B Digital Device Part 15 Class A Digital Device Other Non-Digital SDoC Devices Part 15 Class B Computing Device/Personal Computer Part 15 Class B Computing Device/Personal Computer Communications Rcvr for use w/ licensed Tx and CBs Superregenerative Receiver Communications Receiver used w/Pt 15 Transmitter Part 15 TV Interface Device And will follow the Authorization procedure Suppliers Declaration of Conformity prior to the initiation of marketing. Sincerely, By:
Title:
Company:
Telephone:
e-mail:
Alfred Firouz Certification Manager Titan Automotive Solutions N.V. 003216390786 alfred.firouz@tustitan.com PA FCB034_00 //DEKRA Testing and Certification, S.A.U. // www.dekra-product-safety.com/wireless
| frequency | equipment class | purpose | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2020-01-31 | 1852.4 ~ 1907.6 | PCB - PCS Licensed Transmitter | Change in Identification |
| app s | Applicant Information | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Effective |
2020-01-31
|
||||
| 1 | Applicant's complete, legal business name |
Titan Automotive Solutions N.V.
|
||||
| 1 | FCC Registration Number (FRN) |
0028760098
|
||||
| 1 | Physical Address |
Interleuvenlaan 80
|
||||
| 1 |
Leuven, N/A
|
|||||
| 1 |
Belgium
|
|||||
| app s | TCB Information | |||||
| 1 | TCB Application Email Address |
a******@dekra.com
|
||||
| 1 | TCB Scope |
B1: Commercial mobile radio services equipment in the following 47 CFR Parts 20, 22 (cellular), 24,25 (below 3 GHz) & 27
|
||||
| app s | FCC ID | |||||
| 1 | Grantee Code |
2AUEC
|
||||
| 1 | Equipment Product Code |
OM12030-200
|
||||
| app s | Person at the applicant's address to receive grant or for contact | |||||
| 1 | Name |
A******** F********
|
||||
| 1 | Title |
Certification manager
|
||||
| 1 | Telephone Number |
+3216********
|
||||
| 1 | Fax Number |
+3216********
|
||||
| 1 |
a******@tustitan.com
|
|||||
| app s | Technical Contact | |||||
| n/a | ||||||
| app s | Non Technical Contact | |||||
| n/a | ||||||
| app s | Confidentiality (long or short term) | |||||
| 1 | Does this application include a request for confidentiality for any portion(s) of the data contained in this application pursuant to 47 CFR § 0.459 of the Commission Rules?: | No | ||||
| 1 | Long-Term Confidentiality Does this application include a request for confidentiality for any portion(s) of the data contained in this application pursuant to 47 CFR § 0.459 of the Commission Rules?: | No | ||||
| if no date is supplied, the release date will be set to 45 calendar days past the date of grant. | ||||||
| app s | Cognitive Radio & Software Defined Radio, Class, etc | |||||
| 1 | Is this application for software defined/cognitive radio authorization? | No | ||||
| 1 | Equipment Class | PCB - PCS Licensed Transmitter | ||||
| 1 | Description of product as it is marketed: (NOTE: This text will appear below the equipment class on the grant) | 2G/3.5G wireless module | ||||
| 1 | Related OET KnowledgeDataBase Inquiry: Is there a KDB inquiry associated with this application? | No | ||||
| 1 | Modular Equipment Type | Single Modular Approval | ||||
| 1 | Purpose / Application is for | Change in Identification | ||||
| 1 | Composite Equipment: Is the equipment in this application a composite device subject to an additional equipment authorization? | No | ||||
| 1 | Related Equipment: Is the equipment in this application part of a system that operates with, or is marketed with, another device that requires an equipment authorization? | No | ||||
| 1 | Grant Comments | Ouput power is conducted. This device is approved for mobile and fixed use with respect to RF exposure compliance. The antenna of this transmitter must provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons. Installers and end-users must be provided with antenna installation instructions and transmitter operating conditions and instructions for satisfying RF exposure compliance The final product operating with this transmitter must include operating instructions and antenna installation instructions, for end-users and installers to satisfy RF exposure compliance requirements. Multi-transmitter, supporting simultaneous transmission configurations, have not been evaluated and shall be evaluated according to KDB Publication 447498 and §15.31(h) and §15.31(k) composite system and § 2.1 end product terms and concepts. Compliance of this device in all final product configurations is the responsibility of the Grantee. Installation of this device into specific final products may require the submission of a Class II permissive change application containing data pertinent to RF Exposure, emissions and host/module authentication, or new application if appropriate. The maximum antenna gain including cable loss for compliance with radiated power limits, RF exposure requirements and the categorical exclusion requirements of 2.1091 is 1.92 dBi for part 22H and 0.51 dBi for part 24E. | ||||
| 1 | Is there an equipment authorization waiver associated with this application? | No | ||||
| 1 | If there is an equipment authorization waiver associated with this application, has the associated waiver been approved and all information uploaded? | No | ||||
| app s | Test Firm Name and Contact Information | |||||
| 1 | Firm Name |
DEKRA Testing and Certification, S.A.U.
|
||||
| 1 | Name |
F******** C********
|
||||
| 1 | Telephone Number |
34-95********
|
||||
| 1 | Fax Number |
34-95********
|
||||
| 1 |
f******@dekra.com
|
|||||
| Equipment Specifications | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Line | Rule Parts | Grant Notes | Lower Frequency | Upper Frequency | Power Output | Tolerance | Emission Designator | Microprocessor Number | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 22H | 824.2 | 848.8 | 1.5631 | 1 ppm | 244KGXW | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 22H | 824.2 | 848.8 | 0.3443 | 1 ppm | 244KG7W | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 3 | 24E | 1850.2 | 1909.8 | 0.5358 | 1 ppm | 4M14F9W | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 4 | 24E | 1850.2 | 1909.8 | 0.2099 | 1 ppm | 4M14F9W | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 5 | 22H | 826.4 | 846.6 | 0.1999 | 1 ppm | 246KGXW | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 6 | 22H | 826.4 | 846.6 | 0.1242 | 1 ppm | 240KG7W | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 7 | 24E | 1852.4 | 1907.6 | 0.1849 | 1 ppm | 4M15F9W | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 8 | 24E | 1852.4 | 1907.6 | 0.1148 | 1 ppm | 4M15F9W | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
some individual PII (Personally Identifiable Information) available on the public forms may be redacted, original source may include additional details
This product uses the FCC Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the FCC