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| 1 | user manual | Users Manual | 2.66 MiB |
V630 VoIP Wi-Fi Phone Users Guide Version 1.00 5/2008 Edition 1 www.zyxel.com About This User's Guide About This User's Guide Intended Audience This manual is intended for people who want to configure the V630 using the keypad or web configurator. Related Documentation Quick Start Guide The Quick Start Guide is designed to help you connect and make wireless VoIP calls right away.
See the web configurator sections of this Users Guide for background information on features that you can configure in the web configurator. Supporting Disk Refer to the included CD for support documents. ZyXEL Web Site Please refer to www.zyxel.com for additional support documentation and product certifications. Users Guide Feedback Help us help you. Send all Users Guide-related comments, questions or suggestions for improvement to the following address, or use e-mail instead. Thank you!
The Technical Writing Team, ZyXEL Communications Corp., 6 Innovation Road II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan. E-mail: techwriters@zyxel.com.tw V630 Users Guide 3 Document Conventions Document Conventions Warnings and Notes These are how warnings and notes are shown in this Users Guide.
Warnings tell you about things that could harm you or your V630.
Notes tell you other important information (for example, other things you may need to configure or helpful tips) or recommendations. Syntax Conventions The V630 may be referred to as the V630, the device, the system or the product in this Users Guide. Product labels, screen names, field labels and field choices are all in bold font. A key stroke is denoted by square brackets and uppercase text, for example, [ENTER]
means the enter or return key on your keyboard. Enter means for you to type one or more characters and then press the [ENTER] key. Select or choose means for you to use one of the predefined choices. A right angle bracket ( > ) within a screen name denotes a mouse click. For example, Maintenance > Log > Log Setting means you first click Maintenance in the navigation panel, then the Log sub menu and finally the Log Setting tab to get to that screen. Units of measurement may denote the metric value or the scientific value. For example, k for kilo may denote 1000 or 1024, M for mega may denote 1000000 or 1048576 and so on. e.g., is a shorthand for for instance, and i.e., means that is or in other words. Icons Used in Figures Figures in this Users Guide may use the following generic icons. The V630 icon is not an exact representation of your V630. 4 V630 Users Guide Document Conventions Table 1 Common Icons V630 Computer Notebook Server Printer Telephone Switch Router Internet Cloud Firewall Modem Wireless Signal V630 Users Guide 5 Safety Warnings Safety Warnings
For your safety, be sure to read and follow all warning notices and instructions. Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool. Do NOT expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids. Do NOT store things on the device. Do NOT install, use, or service this device during a thunderstorm. There is a remote risk of electric shock from lightning. Connect ONLY suitable accessories to the device. Do NOT open the device or unit. Opening or removing covers can expose you to dangerous high voltage points or other risks. ONLY qualified service personnel should service or disassemble this device. Please contact your vendor for further information. Use ONLY an appropriate power adaptor or cord for your device. Connect it to the right supply voltage (for example, 110V AC in North America or 230V AC in Europe). Do NOT allow anything to rest on the power adaptor or cord and do NOT place the product where anyone can walk on the power adaptor or cord. Do NOT use the device if the power adaptor or cord is damaged as it might cause electrocution. If the power adaptor or cord is damaged, remove it from the device and the power source. CAUTION: RISK OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY (on the motherboard) IS REPLACED BY AN INCORRECT TYPE. DISPOSE OF USED BATTERIES ACCORDING TO THE INSTRUCTIONS. Dispose them at the applicable collection point for the recycling of electrical and electronic equipment. For detailed information about recycling of this product, please contact your local city office, your household waste disposal service or the store where you purchased the product. Do NOT attempt to repair the power adaptor or cord. Contact your local vendor to order a new one. This product is recyclable. Dispose of it properly. 6 V630 Users Guide Safety Warnings V630 Users Guide 7 Safety Warnings 8 V630 Users Guide Contents Overview Contents Overview Introduction ............................................................................................................................27 Introducing the V630 ................................................................................................................. 29 LCD Screen Menus ................................................................................................................33 Using the LCD Screen ............................................................................................................... 35 Call Log LCD Menus ................................................................................................................. 41 Profiles LCD Menus ................................................................................................................... 43 General Setup LCD Menus ....................................................................................................... 49 Network LCD Menus ................................................................................................................. 69 The Phonebook ......................................................................................................................... 99 Call Options ............................................................................................................................. 109 The Web Configurator ......................................................................................................... 111 Introducing the Web Configurator .............................................................................................113 Information Screen ...................................................................................................................117 WLAN Profile ............................................................................................................................119 Call Setting .............................................................................................................................. 125 Phone Book ............................................................................................................................. 127 SIP Account Setup .................................................................................................................. 129 Auto Provision ......................................................................................................................... 137 System, Troubleshooting, and Specifications ..................................................................139 System ..................................................................................................................................... 141 Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................................... 145 Product Specifications ............................................................................................................. 151 Appendices and Index .........................................................................................................155 V630 Users Guide 9 Contents Overview 10 V630 Users Guide Table of Contents Table of Contents About This User's Guide ..........................................................................................................3 Document Conventions............................................................................................................4 Safety Warnings........................................................................................................................6 Contents Overview ...................................................................................................................9 Table of Contents....................................................................................................................11 List of Figures .........................................................................................................................17 List of Tables...........................................................................................................................23 Part I: Introduction................................................................................. 27 Chapter 1 Introducing the V630 ..............................................................................................................29 1.1 Overview .............................................................................................................................. 29 1.2 Applications ......................................................................................................................... 29 1.2.1 Make Calls via Internet Telephony Service Provider .................................................. 29 1.2.2 Make Calls via IP-PBX ............................................................................................... 30 1.2.3 Make Peer to Peer Calls ............................................................................................ 31 1.3 Ways to Manage the V630 .................................................................................................. 31 1.4 Good Habits for Managing the V630 ................................................................................... 31 Part II: LCD Screen Menus .................................................................... 33 Chapter 2 Using the LCD Screen ............................................................................................................35 2.1 Entering the Menu System .................................................................................................. 35 2.2 Navigation ............................................................................................................................ 35 2.3 Entering Numbers, Letters and Symbols ............................................................................. 36 2.4 LCD Menu Overview ........................................................................................................... 37 Chapter 3 Call Log LCD Menus...............................................................................................................41 V630 Users Guide 11 Table of Contents 3.1 Call Log ............................................................................................................................... 41 3.2 Received Calls ..................................................................................................................... 41 Chapter 4 Profiles LCD Menus................................................................................................................43 4.1 Profiles Setup ...................................................................................................................... 43 4.2 Phone Profile Options .......................................................................................................... 43 4.3 Phone Profile Personalization ............................................................................................. 44 4.4 Tone Personalization ........................................................................................................... 45 4.5 Ring Tone Personalization ................................................................................................... 45 4.6 Volume Personalization ....................................................................................................... 46 4.7 Ring Volume Personalization ............................................................................................... 46 4.8 Ring Mode Personalization .................................................................................................. 47 4.9 Adding a Phone Profile ........................................................................................................ 48 Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus.....................................................................................................49 5.1 General Setup ..................................................................................................................... 49 5.2 Date and Time Setup ........................................................................................................... 49 5.3 Manual Date or Time Setup ................................................................................................. 50 5.4 Manual Time Setup .............................................................................................................. 51 5.5 Manual Date Setup .............................................................................................................. 51 5.6 Using a Time Server ............................................................................................................ 52 5.7 Specifying a Time Server ..................................................................................................... 52 5.8 Time Zone Setup ................................................................................................................ 53 5.9 General Phone Setup .......................................................................................................... 53 5.10 Language Setup ................................................................................................................ 54 5.11 Keypad Lock Setup ............................................................................................................ 55 5.12 Backlight Setup .................................................................................................................. 55 5.13 Quick Button Setup ............................................................................................................ 56 5.14 Up Quick Button Setup ...................................................................................................... 57 5.15 Enabling or Disabling the Web Configurator ...................................................................... 57 5.16 Firmware Upgrade from an HTTP Server .......................................................................... 58 5.17 HTTP Firmware Upgrade Server Address ......................................................................... 59 5.18 Restore Factory Default Settings ....................................................................................... 59 5.19 Call Settings ...................................................................................................................... 60 5.20 Call Forwarding ................................................................................................................. 60 5.21 Call Forwarding Number .................................................................................................... 61 5.22 Call Forwarding Type ......................................................................................................... 61 5.23 Call Forwarding No Answer Time ...................................................................................... 62 5.24 Call Forwarding No Answer Time ...................................................................................... 63 5.25 Send Caller ID ................................................................................................................... 63 5.26 Information ......................................................................................................................... 64 12 V630 Users Guide Table of Contents 5.27 TCP/IP Information ............................................................................................................ 64 5.28 WLAN Information ............................................................................................................. 65 5.29 SIP Information .................................................................................................................. 66 5.30 Hardware Information ........................................................................................................ 66 5.31 Log Information .................................................................................................................. 67 Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus...............................................................................................................69 6.1 Network Setup ..................................................................................................................... 69 6.2 Site Scan ............................................................................................................................. 69 6.3 Wireless Security ................................................................................................................. 70 6.4 WLAN Profiles ..................................................................................................................... 71 6.5 WLAN Profiles List ............................................................................................................... 71 6.6 WLAN Profile ....................................................................................................................... 72 6.7 Adding a WLAN Profile ........................................................................................................ 72 6.8 Setting the SSID .................................................................................................................. 73 6.9 Setting the Wireless Security Type ...................................................................................... 73 6.10 Setting the Wireless Security Key ..................................................................................... 74 6.11 IP Settings .......................................................................................................................... 75 6.12 Static IP Settings ............................................................................................................... 75 6.13 Static IP Address Setup ..................................................................................................... 76 6.14 PPPoE Settings ................................................................................................................. 76 6.15 PPPoE Username ............................................................................................................. 77 6.16 Selecting the SIP Account ................................................................................................. 78 6.17 WPS .................................................................................................................................. 78 6.18 WPS: Push Button Configuration ...................................................................................... 79 6.19 WPS: PIN Mode ................................................................................................................ 80 6.20 SIP Profiles ........................................................................................................................ 80 6.21 SIP Profiles List ................................................................................................................. 81 6.22 SIP Profile .......................................................................................................................... 82 6.23 Adding a SIP Profile .......................................................................................................... 82 6.24 Editing the New SIP Profile ............................................................................................... 83 6.25 SIP Display Name ............................................................................................................. 83 6.26 SIP Phone Number ............................................................................................................ 84 6.27 SIP Server ......................................................................................................................... 85 6.28 SIP Server Address ........................................................................................................... 85 6.29 SIP Port Number ............................................................................................................... 86 6.30 SIP Proxy Setup ................................................................................................................ 86 6.31 SIP Proxy Address ............................................................................................................ 87 6.32 SIP Proxy Port ................................................................................................................... 88 6.33 SIP Proxy User Name ....................................................................................................... 88 6.34 SIP Proxy Password .......................................................................................................... 89 6.35 NAT Traversal .................................................................................................................... 89 V630 Users Guide 13 Table of Contents 6.36 STUN Setup ...................................................................................................................... 90 6.37 STUN Server Address ....................................................................................................... 91 6.38 STUN Port Number ........................................................................................................... 91 6.39 Outbound Proxy Setup ...................................................................................................... 92 6.40 Outbound Proxy Server Address ....................................................................................... 92 6.41 Outbound Proxy Port Number ........................................................................................... 93 6.42 NAT Keep Alive Time ......................................................................................................... 94 6.43 SIP Server Expire Time ..................................................................................................... 94 6.44 Codec Order ...................................................................................................................... 95 6.45 Ping Test ............................................................................................................................ 95 6.46 Manual Ping Test ............................................................................................................... 96 6.47 Ping Test in Progress ......................................................................................................... 97 6.48 Reconnect ......................................................................................................................... 97 Chapter 7 The Phonebook.......................................................................................................................99 7.1 Opening the Phonebook ...................................................................................................... 99 7.2 Adding a Phonebook Entry .................................................................................................. 99 7.3 Selecting a Phonebook Entry ............................................................................................ 101 7.4 Calling a Phonebook Contact ............................................................................................ 102 7.5 Calling a Number Not in the Phonebook ........................................................................... 102 7.6 Checking a Contacts Details ............................................................................................. 102 7.7 Editing a Phonebook Entry ................................................................................................ 103 7.8 Deleting a Phonebook Entry .............................................................................................. 104 7.9 Contact Groups .................................................................................................................. 104 7.10 Editing a Contact Groups Members ................................................................................ 105 7.11 Editing a Contact Groups Ring Tone ............................................................................... 106 7.12 Speed Dial ....................................................................................................................... 106 7.13 Adding a Speed Dial Entry ............................................................................................... 106 7.14 Editing a Speed Dial Entry ............................................................................................... 107 7.15 Deleting All Phonebook Entries ....................................................................................... 107 7.16 Phonebook Storage Space .............................................................................................. 108 Chapter 8 Call Options...........................................................................................................................109 8.1 Call Volume ....................................................................................................................... 109 8.2 Call Options ....................................................................................................................... 109 Part III: The Web Configurator .............................................................111 Chapter 9 Introducing the Web Configurator ...................................................................................... 113 14 V630 Users Guide Table of Contents 9.1 Web Configurator Overview ................................................................................................113 9.2 Accessing the Web Configurator ........................................................................................113 9.2.1 Navigation Panel .......................................................................................................115 9.2.2 Main Window .............................................................................................................116 Chapter 10 Information Screen ............................................................................................................... 117 10.1 Information Screen ...........................................................................................................117 Chapter 11 WLAN Profile......................................................................................................................... 119 11.1 Wireless Network Overview ..............................................................................................119 11.2 Wireless Security Overview ............................................................................................. 120 11.2.1 SSID ....................................................................................................................... 120 11.2.2 User Authentication ................................................................................................ 121 11.2.3 Encryption .............................................................................................................. 121 11.3 IP Address Assignment .................................................................................................... 121 11.3.1 DHCP Client ........................................................................................................... 121 11.3.2 Static IP .................................................................................................................. 121 11.3.3 PPPoE .................................................................................................................... 121 11.4 DNS Server ..................................................................................................................... 121 11.5 WLAN Profile Screen .................................................................................................. 122 Chapter 12 Call Setting ............................................................................................................................125 12.1 Call Setting Screen .......................................................................................................... 125 Chapter 13 Phone Book...........................................................................................................................127 13.1 Phone Book Screen ......................................................................................................... 127 13.1.1 Phone Book Add or Edit Screen ............................................................................ 128 Chapter 14 SIP Account Setup................................................................................................................129 14.1 Introduction to VoIP ......................................................................................................... 129 14.1.1 Introduction to SIP .................................................................................................. 129 14.1.2 SIP Identities .......................................................................................................... 129 14.1.3 SIP Call Progression .............................................................................................. 130 14.1.4 SIP Client Server .................................................................................................... 130 14.1.5 RTP ........................................................................................................................ 132 14.1.6 NAT and SIP .......................................................................................................... 132 14.1.7 Voice Coding .......................................................................................................... 133 14.2 SIP Settings Screen ........................................................................................................ 134 V630 Users Guide 15 Table of Contents Chapter 15 Auto Provision ......................................................................................................................137 15.1 Auto Provision Screen ..................................................................................................... 137 Part IV: System, Troubleshooting, and Specifications..................... 139 Chapter 16 System ...................................................................................................................................141 16.1 Password Screen ........................................................................................................... 141 16.2 Information Screen .......................................................................................................... 142 16.3 Firmware Upload Screen ................................................................................................. 142 Chapter 17 Troubleshooting....................................................................................................................145 17.1 Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs ...................................................................... 145 17.2 V630 Web Configurator Access and Login ..................................................................... 146 17.3 Wireless LAN ................................................................................................................... 147 17.4 Phone Calls ..................................................................................................................... 148 Chapter 18 Product Specifications .........................................................................................................151 Part V: Appendices and Index ............................................................ 155 Appendix A Setting up Your Computers IP Address............................................................157 Appendix B Wireless LANs ..................................................................................................179 Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions......................................199 Appendix D IP Addresses and Subnetting ...........................................................................207 Appendix E Legal Information ..............................................................................................217 Appendix F Customer Support .............................................................................................221 Index.......................................................................................................................................227 16 V630 Users Guide List of Figures List of Figures Figure 1 Internet Telephony Service Provider Application ...................................................................... 30 Figure 2 IP-PBX Application .................................................................................................................. 30 Figure 3 Peer-to-peer Calling ................................................................................................................. 31 Figure 4 Main Menu ................................................................................................................................ 35 Figure 5 Menu > Call log ........................................................................................................................ 41 Figure 6 Menu > Call log > Received Calls ............................................................................................ 42 Figure 7 Menu > Profiles ....................................................................................................................... 43 Figure 8 Menu > Profiles > Profile .......................................................................................................... 44 Figure 9 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize .................................................................................. 44 Figure 10 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize > Tone Setting ......................................................... 45 Figure 11 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize > Tone Setting > Ring tones .................................... 45 Figure 12 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize > Volume ................................................................. 46 Figure 13 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize > Volume > Ring Vol. .............................................. 47 Figure 14 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize > Ring Mode ............................................................ 47 Figure 15 Menu > Profiles > Add to Profile ............................................................................................. 48 Figure 16 Menu > Setup ......................................................................................................................... 49 Figure 17 Menu > Setup > DateTime .................................................................................................... 50 Figure 18 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Set Time/Date ......................................................................... 50 Figure 19 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Set Time/Date > Time ............................................................. 51 Figure 20 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Set Time/Date > Date .............................................................. 51 Figure 21 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Auto Clock Syn ........................................................................ 52 Figure 22 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Auto Clock Syn > Enable ........................................................ 52 Figure 23 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Time Zone ............................................................................... 53 Figure 24 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting ............................................................................................. 54 Figure 25 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Language ......................................................................... 54 Figure 26 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Phone lock ....................................................................... 55 Figure 27 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Backlight ........................................................................... 56 Figure 28 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Quick button ..................................................................... 56 Figure 29 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Quick button > Up Button ................................................. 57 Figure 30 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Web Config ...................................................................... 57 Figure 31 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > FW Upgrade ..................................................................... 58 Figure 32 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > FW Upgrade > Server Address ........................................ 59 Figure 33 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Restore Factory ................................................................ 59 Figure 34 Menu > Setup > Call Setting ................................................................................................. 60 Figure 35 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward ................................................................................ 60 Figure 36 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward > ON ....................................................................... 61 Figure 37 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward > ON > Number ...................................................... 62 Figure 38 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward > ON > Number > Type > No Answer .................... 62 V630 Users Guide 17 List of Figures Figure 39 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward > ON > Number > Type > No Answer > Other ...... 63 Figure 40 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Send Caller ID ...................................................................... 63 Figure 41 Menu > Setup > Information .................................................................................................. 64 Figure 42 Menu > Setup > Information > TCP/IP .................................................................................. 65 Figure 43 Menu > Setup > Information > WLAN ................................................................................... 65 Figure 44 Menu > Setup > Information > SIP ........................................................................................ 66 Figure 45 Menu > Setup > Information > HW ........................................................................................ 66 Figure 46 Menu > Setup > Information > Log ........................................................................................ 67 Figure 47 Menu > Network ..................................................................................................................... 69 Figure 48 Menu > Network > Site scan .................................................................................................. 70 Figure 49 Menu > Network > Site scan > AP ......................................................................................... 70 Figure 50 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles .......................................................................................... 71 Figure 51 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Profiles List ................................................................... 71 Figure 52 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Profiles List > Profile ..................................................... 72 Figure 53 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile ................................................................ 72 Figure 54 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > SSID ................................................... 73 Figure 55 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > Security setting ................................... 74 Figure 56 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > Security setting > Security Type ........ 74 Figure 57 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting ............................................ 75 Figure 58 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting > Static IP ........................... 75 Figure 59 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting > Static IP > IP address ...... 76 Figure 60 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting > PPPoE ............................. 77 Figure 61 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting > PPPoE > Username ........ 77 Figure 62 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > SIP Binding ......................................... 78 Figure 63 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > WPS ............................................................................. 78 Figure 64 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > WPS > PBC Mode (Scanning) ..................................... 79 Figure 65 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > WPS > PBC Mode (Select AP) ..................................... 79 Figure 66 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > WPS > PBC Mode (Getting Settings) ........................... 80 Figure 67 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > WPS (Security Key) ...................................................... 80 Figure 68 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > WPS > PIN mode ......................................................... 80 Figure 69 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles .............................................................................................. 81 Figure 70 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Profiles List ........................................................................ 81 Figure 71 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Profiles List > Profile ......................................................... 82 Figure 72 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile ..................................................................... 82 Figure 73 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name ....................................................... 83 Figure 74 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > Display Name ............................ 84 Figure 75 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > Phone Number ........................... 84 Figure 76 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Server ................................. 85 Figure 77 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Server > SIP Address ......... 85 Figure 78 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Server > SIP Port ................ 86 Figure 79 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Proxy ................................... 87 Figure 80 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Proxy > Proxy Address ....... 87 Figure 81 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Proxy > Proxy Port .............. 88 18 V630 Users Guide List of Figures Figure 82 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Proxy > Proxy Username .... 88 Figure 83 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Proxy > Proxy Password ..... 89 Figure 84 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal ............................. 90 Figure 85 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > STUN Server .... 90 Figure 86 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > STUN Server > STUN Address ........................................................................................................................ 91 Figure 87 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > STUN Server > STUN Port ............................................................................................................................... 91 Figure 88 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > Outbound Proxy 92 Figure 89 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > Outbound Proxy >
Outbound Address ........................................................................................................ 93 Figure 90 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > Outbound Proxy >
Outbound Port .............................................................................................................. 93 Figure 91 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > NAT Keep Alive 94 Figure 92 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > Expire ......................................... 94 Figure 93 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > Codec Order .............................. 95 Figure 94 Menu > Network > Ping test ................................................................................................... 96 Figure 95 Menu > Network > Ping test > Manual .................................................................................. 96 Figure 96 Menu > Network > Ping test (In Progress) ............................................................................ 97 Figure 97 Menu > Network > Re-connect ............................................................................................... 97 Figure 98 Phonebook ............................................................................................................................. 99 Figure 99 Phonebook > Option > Add .................................................................................................. 100 Figure 100 New Contact Name ............................................................................................................ 100 Figure 101 New Contact Number ......................................................................................................... 100 Figure 102 Selecting the Calling Mode ................................................................................................. 101 Figure 103 Entering a Peers IP Address ............................................................................................. 101 Figure 104 Entering a Peers Port Number .......................................................................................... 101 Figure 105 New Contact Group ............................................................................................................ 101 Figure 106 Phonebook ......................................................................................................................... 102 Figure 107 Phonebook ......................................................................................................................... 102 Figure 108 Contact Details ................................................................................................................... 103 Figure 109 Editing a Contact Name ..................................................................................................... 103 Figure 110 Editing a Contact Number ................................................................................................... 103 Figure 111 New Contact Group ............................................................................................................ 104 Figure 112 Delete a Phonebook Entry .................................................................................................. 104 Figure 113 Contact Groups ................................................................................................................... 104 Figure 114 Contact Group Selected ..................................................................................................... 105 Figure 115 Contact Group Selected ..................................................................................................... 105 Figure 116 Contact Group Member Selected ....................................................................................... 105 Figure 117 Contact Group Ring tones .................................................................................................. 106 Figure 118 Speed Dial .......................................................................................................................... 106 Figure 119 Set the Speed Dial Entry .................................................................................................... 106 Figure 120 Speed Dial .......................................................................................................................... 107 Figure 121 Speed Dial Entry Change ................................................................................................... 107 V630 Users Guide 19 List of Figures Figure 122 Set the Speed Dial Entry .................................................................................................... 107 Figure 123 Delete All Phonebook Entries ............................................................................................. 108 Figure 124 Delete All Phonebook Entries ............................................................................................. 108 Figure 125 Call Options ........................................................................................................................ 109 Figure 126 Password Screen ...............................................................................................................114 Figure 127 The Status Screen ..............................................................................................................115 Figure 128 Information Screen ..............................................................................................................117 Figure 129 Example of a Wireless Network ..........................................................................................119 Figure 130 WLAN ................................................................................................................................ 122 Figure 131 Call Setting ......................................................................................................................... 125 Figure 132 Phone Book ........................................................................................................................ 127 Figure 133 Phone Book > Add ............................................................................................................. 128 Figure 134 SIP User Agent ................................................................................................................... 131 Figure 135 SIP Proxy Server ................................................................................................................ 131 Figure 136 SIP Redirect Server ............................................................................................................ 132 Figure 137 STUN .................................................................................................................................. 133 Figure 138 SIP ...................................................................................................................................... 134 Figure 139 Auto Provision .................................................................................................................... 137 Figure 140 System > Change Password .............................................................................................. 141 Figure 141 System > Upgrade FW ....................................................................................................... 142 Figure 142 WIndows 95/98/Me: Network: Configuration ...................................................................... 158 Figure 143 Windows 95/98/Me: TCP/IP Properties: IP Address .......................................................... 159 Figure 144 Windows 95/98/Me: TCP/IP Properties: DNS Configuration .............................................. 160 Figure 145 Windows XP: Start Menu .................................................................................................... 161 Figure 146 Windows XP: Control Panel ............................................................................................... 161 Figure 147 Windows XP: Control Panel: Network Connections: Properties ......................................... 162 Figure 148 Windows XP: Local Area Connection Properties ............................................................... 162 Figure 149 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties .......................................................... 163 Figure 150 Windows XP: Advanced TCP/IP Properties ....................................................................... 164 Figure 151 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties .......................................................... 165 Figure 152 Windows Vista: Start Menu ................................................................................................. 166 Figure 153 Windows Vista: Control Panel ............................................................................................ 166 Figure 154 Windows Vista: Network And Internet ................................................................................ 166 Figure 155 Windows Vista: Network and Sharing Center ..................................................................... 166 Figure 156 Windows Vista: Network and Sharing Center ..................................................................... 167 Figure 157 Windows Vista: Local Area Connection Properties ............................................................ 167 Figure 158 Windows Vista: Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties ................................... 168 Figure 159 Windows Vista: Advanced TCP/IP Properties .................................................................... 169 Figure 160 Windows Vista: Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties ................................... 170 Figure 161 Macintosh OS 8/9: Apple Menu .......................................................................................... 171 Figure 162 Macintosh OS 8/9: TCP/IP ................................................................................................. 171 Figure 163 Macintosh OS X: Apple Menu ............................................................................................ 172 Figure 164 Macintosh OS X: Network .................................................................................................. 173 20 V630 Users Guide List of Figures Figure 165 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Network Configuration: Devices ......................................................... 174 Figure 166 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Ethernet Device: General .................................................................. 174 Figure 167 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Network Configuration: DNS ............................................................... 175 Figure 168 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Network Configuration: Activate ........................................................ 175 Figure 169 Red Hat 9.0: Dynamic IP Address Setting in ifconfig-eth0 ............................................... 176 Figure 170 Red Hat 9.0: Static IP Address Setting in ifconfig-eth0 ................................................... 176 Figure 171 Red Hat 9.0: DNS Settings in resolv.conf ........................................................................ 176 Figure 172 Red Hat 9.0: Restart Ethernet Card ................................................................................. 176 Figure 173 Red Hat 9.0: Checking TCP/IP Properties ....................................................................... 177 Figure 174 Peer-to-Peer Communication in an Ad-hoc Network ......................................................... 179 Figure 175 Basic Service Set ............................................................................................................... 180 Figure 176 Infrastructure WLAN ........................................................................................................... 181 Figure 177 RTS/CTS ........................................................................................................................... 182 Figure 178 WPA(2) with RADIUS Application Example ....................................................................... 189 Figure 179 WPA(2)-PSK Authentication ............................................................................................... 190 Figure 180 Example WPS Process: PIN Method ................................................................................. 193 Figure 181 How WPS works ................................................................................................................. 194 Figure 182 WPS: Example Network Step 1 .......................................................................................... 195 Figure 183 WPS: Example Network Step 2 .......................................................................................... 195 Figure 184 WPS: Example Network Step 3 .......................................................................................... 196 Figure 185 Pop-up Blocker ................................................................................................................... 199 Figure 186 Internet Options: Privacy .................................................................................................... 200 Figure 187 Internet Options: Privacy .................................................................................................... 201 Figure 188 Pop-up Blocker Settings ..................................................................................................... 201 Figure 189 Internet Options: Security ................................................................................................... 202 Figure 190 Security Settings - Java Scripting ....................................................................................... 203 Figure 191 Security Settings - Java ...................................................................................................... 203 Figure 192 Java (Sun) .......................................................................................................................... 204 Figure 193 Mozilla Firefox: Tools > Options ......................................................................................... 205 Figure 194 Mozilla Firefox Content Security ......................................................................................... 205 Figure 195 Network Number and Host ID ............................................................................................ 208 Figure 196 Subnetting Example: Before Subnetting ............................................................................ 210 Figure 197 Subnetting Example: After Subnetting ................................................................................211 Figure 198 Conflicting Computer IP Addresses Example .................................................................... 215 Figure 199 Conflicting Computer IP Addresses Example .................................................................... 215 Figure 200 Conflicting Computer and Router IP Addresses Example .................................................. 216 V630 Users Guide 21 List of Figures 22 V630 Users Guide List of Tables List of Tables Table 1 Common Icons ............................................................................................................................ 5 Table 2 Lowercase Mode Keypad Characters ....................................................................................... 36 Table 3 Uppercase Mode Keypad Characters ....................................................................................... 37 Table 4 LCD Main Menus Overview ...................................................................................................... 37 Table 5 LCD Phonebook Menus Overview ............................................................................................ 40 Table 6 Menu > Call log ......................................................................................................................... 41 Table 7 Menu > Call log > Received Calls ............................................................................................. 42 Table 8 Menu > Profiles ......................................................................................................................... 43 Table 9 Menu > Profiles > Profile ........................................................................................................... 44 Table 10 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize .................................................................................. 44 Table 11 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize > Tone Setting .......................................................... 45 Table 12 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize > Tone Setting > Ring tones .................................... 46 Table 13 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize > Volume .................................................................. 46 Table 14 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize > Volume > Ring Vol. ............................................... 47 Table 15 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize > Ring Mode ............................................................ 47 Table 16 Menu > Profiles > Add to Profile ............................................................................................. 48 Table 17 Menu > Setup ......................................................................................................................... 49 Table 18 Menu > Setup > DateTime ...................................................................................................... 50 Table 19 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Set Time/Date ........................................................................... 50 Table 20 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Set Time/Date > Time ............................................................... 51 Table 21 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Set Time/Date > Date ............................................................... 51 Table 22 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Auto Clock Syn ......................................................................... 52 Table 23 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Auto Clock Syn > Enable .......................................................... 53 Table 24 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Time Zone ................................................................................. 53 Table 25 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting ............................................................................................... 54 Table 26 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Language ........................................................................... 54 Table 27 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Phone lock ......................................................................... 55 Table 28 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Backlight ............................................................................ 56 Table 29 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Quick button ....................................................................... 56 Table 30 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Quick button > Up Button .................................................. 57 Table 31 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Web Config ........................................................................ 58 Table 32 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > FW Upgrade ...................................................................... 58 Table 33 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > FW Upgrade > Server Address ......................................... 59 Table 34 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Restore Factory ................................................................. 60 Table 35 Menu > Setup > Call Setting ................................................................................................... 60 Table 36 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward .................................................................................. 61 Table 37 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward > ON ........................................................................ 61 Table 38 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward > ON > Number ....................................................... 62 V630 Users Guide 23 List of Tables Table 39 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward > ON > Number > Type > No Answer ...................... 62 Table 40 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward > ON > Number > Type > No Answer > Other ......... 63 Table 41 Menu > Setup > Call Setting> Send Caller ID ......................................................................... 63 Table 42 Menu > Setup > Information ................................................................................................... 64 Table 43 Menu > Setup > Information > TCP/IP .................................................................................... 65 Table 44 Menu > Setup > Information > WLAN ..................................................................................... 65 Table 45 Menu > Setup > Information > SIP .......................................................................................... 66 Table 46 Menu > Setup > Information > HW ......................................................................................... 66 Table 47 Menu > Setup > Information > Log ......................................................................................... 67 Table 48 Menu > Network ...................................................................................................................... 69 Table 49 Menu > Network > Site scan ................................................................................................... 70 Table 50 Menu > Network > Site scan > AP .......................................................................................... 70 Table 51 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles .......................................................................................... 71 Table 52 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Profiles List .................................................................... 71 Table 53 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Profiles List > Profile ..................................................... 72 Table 54 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile ................................................................. 72 Table 55 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > SSID .................................................... 73 Table 56 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > Security setting .................................... 74 Table 57 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > Security setting > Security Type ......... 74 Table 58 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting ............................................. 75 Table 59 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting > Static IP ............................ 76 Table 60 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting > Static IP > IP address ...... 76 Table 61 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting > PPPoE ............................. 77 Table 62 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting > PPPoE > Username ........ 77 Table 63 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > SIP Binding .......................................... 78 Table 64 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > WPS .............................................................................. 78 Table 65 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > WPS .............................................................................. 79 Table 66 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles ............................................................................................... 81 Table 67 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Profiles List ........................................................................ 81 Table 68 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Profiles List > Profile .......................................................... 82 Table 69 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile ..................................................................... 82 Table 70 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name ....................................................... 83 Table 71 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > Display Name ............................. 84 Table 72 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > Phone Number ........................... 84 Table 73 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Server .................................. 85 Table 74 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Server > SIP Address .......... 86 Table 75 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Server > SIP Port ................ 86 Table 76 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Proxy ................................... 87 Table 77 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Server > SIP Proxy > Proxy Address ....................................................................................................................... 87 Table 78 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Proxy > Proxy Address ........ 88 Table 79 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Proxy > Proxy Username .... 89 Table 80 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Proxy > Proxy Username .... 89 24 V630 Users Guide Table 81 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal .............................. 90 Table 82 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > STUN Server .... 90 Table 83 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > STUN Server > STUN Address ....................................................................................................................... 91 List of Tables Table 84 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > STUN Server > STUN Port .............................................................................................................................. 92 Table 85 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > Outbound Proxy 92 Table 86 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > Outbound Proxy >
Outbound Address ....................................................................................................... 93 Table 87 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > Outbound Proxy >
Outbound Port ............................................................................................................. 93 Table 88 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > NAT Keep Alive 94 Table 89 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > Expire ......................................... 95 Table 90 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > Code Order ................................. 95 Table 91 Menu > Network > Ping test .................................................................................................... 96 Table 92 Menu > Network > Ping test > Manual .................................................................................... 96 Table 93 Menu > Network > Ping test (In Progress) ............................................................................. 97 Table 94 Menu > Network > Re-connect ............................................................................................... 97 Table 95 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile ................................................................... 100 Table 96 Call Options .......................................................................................................................... 109 Table 97 Navigation Panel Summary ...................................................................................................115 Table 98 Information Screen .................................................................................................................118 Table 99 Wireless Security Types ........................................................................................................ 120 Table 100 WLAN .................................................................................................................................. 122 Table 101 Call Setting .......................................................................................................................... 125 Table 102 Phone Book ........................................................................................................................ 127 Table 103 Phone Book > Add .............................................................................................................. 128 Table 104 SIP Call Progression ........................................................................................................... 130 Table 105 SIP ...................................................................................................................................... 135 Table 106 Auto Provision ..................................................................................................................... 137 Table 107 System > Password ............................................................................................................ 141 Table 108 System > Upgrade FW ........................................................................................................ 142 Table 109 Hardware Specifications ..................................................................................................... 151 Table 110 Firmware Specifications ...................................................................................................... 152 Table 111 Standards Supported ........................................................................................................... 153 Table 112 IEEE 802.11g ...................................................................................................................... 183 Table 113 Wireless Security Levels ..................................................................................................... 184 Table 114 Comparison of EAP Authentication Types .......................................................................... 187 Table 115 Wireless Security Relational Matrix ..................................................................................... 190 Table 116 IP Address Network Number and Host ID Example ............................................................ 208 Table 117 Subnet Masks ..................................................................................................................... 209 Table 118 Maximum Host Numbers ..................................................................................................... 209 Table 119 Alternative Subnet Mask Notation ....................................................................................... 209 Table 120 Subnet 1 ...............................................................................................................................211 V630 Users Guide 25 List of Tables Table 121 Subnet 2 .............................................................................................................................. 212 Table 122 Subnet 3 .............................................................................................................................. 212 Table 123 Subnet 4 .............................................................................................................................. 212 Table 124 Eight Subnets ...................................................................................................................... 212 Table 125 24-bit Network Number Subnet Planning ............................................................................ 213 Table 126 16-bit Network Number Subnet Planning ............................................................................ 213 26 V630 Users Guide PART I Introduction Introducing the V630 (29) 27 28 CHAPTER 1 Introducing the V630 This chapter introduces the main applications and features of the V630. It also introduces the ways you can manage the V630. 1.1 Overview The V630 is a wireless IP phone that allows you to use a wireless network connection to make and receive phone calls over the Internet. Sending voice signals over the Internet is called Voice over IP (VoIP). VoIP allows you to call other IP phones, mobile phones or landlines all over the world. The V630 allows you to make and receive VoIP calls as long you are within range of an IEEE 802.11b or IEEE 802.11g enabled wireless network. The V630 uses WMM (Wi-Fi MultiMedia) QoS (Quality of Service) to help ensure the sound quality of your calls. The V630 is packed with features - including multiple SIP accounts, phonebook, conference calls, call transfer, call hold, and others. You can configure and manage the V630 directly, using its multi-function keypad and LCD screen. Access the internal web configurator using a computer connected to the network to upgrade firmware. 1.2 Applications 1.2.1 Make Calls via Internet Telephony Service Provider When you have a (IEEE 802.11b) wireless connection to the Internet, you can use the Prestige to make and receive VoIP telephone calls through an Internet Telephony Service Providers
(ITSP) call server. You dont need to know if the recipients connection type is an IP, cellular or land line based service. Your Prestige can call any land line or mobile telephone that a traditional PSTN telephone can connect to as well the IP telephone network. Calls received from IP telephones works exactly as you would expect from the traditional telephone service. V630 Users Guide 29 Chapter 1 Introducing the V630 The following figure shows a basic example of how you make a VoIP call through an ITSP. In this example, you make a call from your V630, which sends the call through your Internet connection to the ITSPs SIP server (A). The VoIP call server forwards calls to IP phones (B) through the Internet. The VoIP call server also forwards calls to PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network) phones through a trunking gateway (C) to phones on the PSTN network
(D). Figure 1 Internet Telephony Service Provider Application ITSP A C B PSTN D 1.2.2 Make Calls via IP-PBX If your company has an IP-PBX (Internet Protocol Private Branch Exchange), you can use the V630 to make and receive VoIP telephone calls through it. In this example, you make a call from your V630, which sends it to the IP-PBX. The IP-PBX forwards calls to IP phones through an IP network (the IP phones could also be on the company network or connected to the Internet). The IP-PBX also forwards calls to PSTN phones. Figure 2 IP-PBX Application IP-PBX PSTN IP Network 30 V630 Users Guide Chapter 1 Introducing the V630 1.2.3 Make Peer to Peer Calls Use the V630 to make a call to the recipients IP address without using a SIP server. Peer-to-
peer calls are also called P2P, Point to Point, or IP-to-IP calls. You must know the peers IP address in order to do this. The following figure shows a basic example of how you would make a peer-to-peer VoIP call. You make a call on your V630, which sends your call through your Internet connection to the peer VoIP device. Figure 3 Peer-to-peer Calling 1.3 Ways to Manage the V630 Use any of the following methods to manage the V630. Hardware keys. Use the control keys and LCD menus on the V630 for basic configuration. Refer to the Quick Start Guide for descriptions of the hardware features and how to perform basic phone functions. Web Configurator. Use this to upload firmware to the V630 using a (supported) web browser. 1.4 Good Habits for Managing the V630 Do the following things regularly to make the V630 more secure and to manage the V630 more effectively. Change the web configurator password. Use a password thats not easy to guess and that consists of different types of characters, such as numbers and letters. Write down the password and put it in a safe place. Keep the V630 in a safe place. The LCD menus are not password-protected, so anyone using the phone can access your phonebook, SIP account information, and so on. V630 Users Guide 31 Chapter 1 Introducing the V630 32 V630 Users Guide PART II LCD Screen Menus Using the LCD Screen (35) Call Log LCD Menus (41) Profiles LCD Menus (43) General Setup LCD Menus (49) Network LCD Menus (69) The Phonebook (99) Call Options (109) 33 34 CHAPTER 2 Using the LCD Screen This chapter shows how to use and configure the V630 via the LCD screen menu system.
See the Quick Start Guide for a basic introduction to the LCD screen. 2.1 Entering the Menu System From the V630s main screen, press the Left key (Menu) to enter the menus. The Main Menu screen displays as shown below. Figure 4 Main Menu
-------Main Menu----
1 Call log 2 Profiles 3 Setup 4 Network Select See the following chapters for details on configuring each menu. Back 2.2 Navigation Use the following keys to move around the V630s LCD screen menu system. The Up and Down keys Use this to move the cursor up and down (when selecting a menu item) or left and right
(when editing a field). An asterisk (*) next to a menu item identifies the currently configured option. The Left and Right keys Look at the LCD screen. If there is a word or symbol above a softkey, press the key to perform the function. The alphanumeric keypad Enter a menu items number to jump to that item (single-digit numbers only). V630 Users Guide 35 Chapter 2 Using the LCD Screen 2.3 Entering Numbers, Letters and Symbols When you enter information into the V630 (when setting up a phonebook entry, for example) you may need to enter different kinds of characters. The alphanumeric keypad has these input modes:
Lowercase mode Uppercase mode Use the # key to cycle between modes.
Not all modes are available in all screens. When you press a key to enter a character, wait a short time until the cursor moves on to the next space. Press a key multiple times to access the different characters. For example, in Uppercase mode press 9 four times to enter Z. The following tables show the numbers, letters and symbols you can enter in each mode. Table 2 Lowercase Mode Keypad Characters Character Entered for Each Number of Key Presses 1
. a d g j 7
8
6
9 1 10 11 12 13 _
4
2 3 4 5 6 s 8 z 5
7 9 K E Y 3 c f i l o r v y 2
, 1 b 2 e 3 h 4 5 k 6 m n p 7 q u 8 t x 9 w
0, 0
[CYCLE MODE]
space
36 V630 Users Guide Table 3 Uppercase Mode Keypad Characters Chapter 2 Using the LCD Screen K E Y 10 11 12 13 _ J 9 1 6
8
7
4
2 3 4 5 6 S 8 Z 3 C F I L O R V Y 5
7
9 Character Entered for Each Number of Key Presses 2 1
. 1 B 2 A 3 D E 4 G H 5 K 6 M N 7 P Q 8 T U 9 W X
0, 0
[CYCLE MODE]
space
2.4 LCD Menu Overview This section shows the main LCD menus, and describes what you can do with each. Table 4 LCD Main Menus Overview MENU Call Log Missed Calls Received Calls Dialed Calls Delete all DESCRIPTION Use this menu to list the originating numbers of unanswered calls. Use this menu to list the originating numbers of answered calls. Use this menu to list the numbers the V630 has called. Use this menu to clear all the records in the call log. V630 Users Guide 37 Set Time/Date Auto Clock Sync. Set whether or not the V630 gets the time from Chapter 2 Using the LCD Screen Table 4 LCD Main Menus Overview (continued) MENU Profiles Activate Normal Personalize Meeting Activate Personalize Outdoor Activate Personalize Add to Profile Setup DateTime Phone Setting Call Setting Information Set Time Zone Language Phone lock Backlight Quick Button Web Config FW Upgrade Restore factory Forward Send Caller ID TCP/IP WLAN SIP HW Log DESCRIPTION Select this phone profile to use regular tone, volume, and ring settings. Use this menu to customize the normal profiles tone, volume, and ring settings. Select this phone profile for more discrete tone, volume, and ring settings. Use this menu to customize the meeting profiles tone, volume, and ring settings. Select this phone profile for louder tone, volume, and ring settings. Use this menu to customize the outdoor profiles tone, volume, and ring settings. Use this menu to create a new profile of tone, volume, and ring settings. Manually set the time and date. an NTP time server. When you enable this, specify the servers address. Set the V630 to the local time zone. Select the menu display language. Enable or disable the keypad locking function or set the keypad lock to turn on automatically if you do not use the V630 for a specific time. Set how long the backlight stays on after you stop pressing the V630s keys. You can also set it to be always on or off. Set the functions of the Up and Down keys in the main screen. Turn web configurator access on or off. Upgrade firmware from an HTTP server. Specify the servers IP address and port number. Reset the V630 to the factory default settings. Use this to configure call forwarding. Set whether or not the V630 sends its phone number to the callee. Check the V630s IP settings. Check the V630s wireless LAN settings. Check the V630s VoIP settings. Check the V630s free storage space, firmware, and MAC address. Check V630s system events log. 38 V630 Users Guide Chapter 2 Using the LCD Screen Table 4 LCD Main Menus Overview (continued) MENU Network Site scan WLAN Profiles Profiles List Add to Profile WPS Profiles List DESCRIPTION Looks for available Access Points (APs). Look through and edit already configured profiles of WLAN settings. Create a profile of WLAN settings. Connect to a WPS-enabled AP. Look through and edit already configured profiles of SIP settings. Create a profile of SIP settings. Specify an IP address to which to send a ping. Send a ping to the gateway IP address. Send a ping to the DNS server IP address. Send a ping to the SIP server. Send a ping to the SIP proxy server. Add to Profile Manual Gateway DNS SIP Server SIP Proxy Outbound Proxy Send a ping to the SIP outbound proxy server. Stun Server Send a ping to the STUN server. Have the V630 attempt to connect to the WLAN. SIP Profiles Ping test Re-connect V630 Users Guide 39 Chapter 2 Using the LCD Screen This section describes the phonebook LCD menus which you access by pressing the Right key from the main screen. Table 5 LCD Phonebook Menus Overview MENU Phonebook Talk Detail Edit Delete Add Group Speed Dial Delete All Memory Status None Business Family Friends VIP Other DESCRIPTION Call the selected contact. Display the information configured for the selected contact. Use this to modify the information configured for the selected contact. Remove the selected contact. Create a new contact entry. Select this to not add the contact to any group. Add members to this group and specify the ring tone for incoming calls coming from them. Add members to this group and specify the ring tone for incoming calls coming from them. Add members to this group and specify the ring tone for incoming calls coming from them. Add members to this group and specify the ring tone for incoming calls coming from them. Add members to this group and specify the ring tone for incoming calls coming from them. Set up one-touch calling for phone numbers you call often. Remove all phone book entries. This shows how many more phone book entries the V630 can store. 40 V630 Users Guide CHAPTER 3 Call Log LCD Menus This chapter discusses the V630s Call Log LCD menus. 3.1 Call Log The Call Log menu allows you to quickly check the numbers of the most recent missed, received, or dialed calls. Press Menu > Call Log to display the following screen. Figure 5 Menu > Call log
-------Call log----
1 Missed Calls 2 Received Calls 3 Dialed Calls 4 Delete all Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 6 Menu > Call log LABEL Missed Calls Received Calls Dialed Calls Delete all Select Back DESCRIPTION Use this menu to list the originating numbers of unanswered calls. Use this menu to list the originating numbers of answered calls. Use this menu to list the numbers the V630 has called. Use this menu to clear all the records in the call log. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 3.2 Received Calls The Received Calls menu allows you to quickly check the numbers of the most recent received calls. Press Menu > Call Log > Received Calls to display the following screen. The missed calls and dialed calls lists work in the same manner. V630 Users Guide 41 Chapter 3 Call Log LCD Menus Figure 6 Menu > Call log > Received Calls
---Received calls---
1 Tom 2 Bill 3 Jim Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 7 Menu > Call log > Received Calls LABEL Received Calls Select Back DESCRIPTION Select an entry to see the time and date of the call. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 42 V630 Users Guide CHAPTER 4 Profiles LCD Menus This chapter discusses the V630s Profiles LCD menus. 4.1 Profiles Setup Use the Profiles menu to select or modify a profile of tone, volume, and ring settings. Press Menu > Profiles to display the following screen. Figure 7 Menu > Profiles
---Profiles Setup---
1 *Normal 2 Meeting 3 Outdoor 4 Add to Profile Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 8 Menu > Profiles LABEL Normal DESCRIPTION Use this menu to turn on the normal profile and/or configure the normal profiles tone, volume, and ring settings. The meeting profile provides more discrete tone, volume, and ring settings. Use this menu to turn on the meeting profile and/or configure the meeting profiles tone, volume, and ring settings. The outdoors profile has louder tone, volume, and ring settings. Use this menu to turn on the outdoors profile and/or configure the outdoors profiles tone, volume, and ring settings. Use this menu to create a new profile of tone, volume, and ring settings. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. Meeting Outdoor Add to Profile Select Back 4.2 Phone Profile Options Press Menu > Profiles to display the profiles. Select a profile to open the following menu. A user-added profile named TEST is shown in this example). You can turn on the profile or configure its settings. You can also rename or delete a user-added profile. V630 Users Guide 43 Chapter 4 Profiles LCD Menus Figure 8 Menu > Profiles > Profile
--------TEST-------
1 Activate 2 Personalize 3 Rename 4 Delete Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 9 Menu > Profiles > Profile LABEL Activate DESCRIPTION Select this to have the V630 use the profiles tone, volume, and ring settings. Note: There is also a quick button shortcut. Hold down the * key to switch between the current profile and the meeting profile. Select this to configure the profiles tone, volume, and ring settings. Select this to change the name of the profile. This option only appears for profiles that you add. It does not appear with the default profiles. Select this to remove the profile. This option only appears for profiles that you add. It does not appear with the default profiles. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. Personalize Rename Delete Select Back 4.3 Phone Profile Personalization Press Menu > Profiles to display the profiles. Select a profile (Meeting in this example) and then select Personalize to open the following menu. Select whether you want to edit the profiles tone, volume, or ring settings. Figure 9 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize
-------Meeting------
1 Tone setting 2 Volume 3 Ring mode Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 10 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize LABEL Tone setting Volume DESCRIPTION Select this to configure the profiles ring and/or key tone settings. Select this to configure the profiles ring, receiver, speaker, and/or key tone volume settings. Select this to set the profile to have the V630 ring, vibrate, ring and vibrate, or vibrate and then ring for incoming calls. V630 Users Guide Ring mode 44 Chapter 4 Profiles LCD Menus Table 10 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize LABEL Select Back DESCRIPTION Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 4.4 Tone Personalization Press Menu > Profiles to display the profiles. Select a profile (Meeting in this example) and then select Personalize > Tone setting to open the following menu. Select whether you want to edit the profiles ring tone or key tone settings. Figure 10 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize > Tone Setting
-------Meeting------
1 Ring tones 2 Key tone Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 11 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize > Tone Setting LABEL Ring tones Key tone Select Back DESCRIPTION Select this to chose the ring tone for incoming calls. Select this to turn the key tone (sounds when you press the keys) on or off. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 4.5 Ring Tone Personalization Press Menu > Profiles to display the profiles. Select a profile (Meeting in this example) and then select Personalize > Tone setting > Ring tones to open the following menu. Use this to select the profiles ring tone. Figure 11 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize > Tone Setting > Ring tones
----Select Melody---
1 Allegro 2 Bach 3 Beethoven 5th 4 Birthday Select Back V630 Users Guide 45 Chapter 4 Profiles LCD Menus The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 12 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize > Tone Setting > Ring tones LABEL Select Melody DESCRIPTION Select the ring tone for incoming calls. Leave the cursor on a ring tone for a preview of the tone. The V630s current phone profile must be set to use an audible ring for incoming calls in order for you to here the preview. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. Select Back 4.6 Volume Personalization Press Menu > Profiles to display the profiles. Select a profile (Meeting in this example) and then select Personalize > Volume to open the following menu. You can modify the profiles ring, receiver, speaker, and/or key tone volume settings. Figure 12 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize > Volume
-------Volume------
1 Ring Vol. 2 Receiver Vol. 3 Speaker Vol. 4 Key tone Vol. Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 13 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize > Volume LABEL Ring Vol. Receiver Vol. Speaker Vol. DESCRIPTION Select this to set how loud the ring tone for incoming calls is. Select this to set how loud your voice sounds to the person you are talking to. Select this to set the volume of the V630s speaker (how loud the voice of the person you are talking to sounds). Select this to set the key tone volume (how load the sounds are when you press the keys). Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. Key tone Vol. Select Back 4.7 Ring Volume Personalization Press Menu > Profiles to display the profiles. Select a profile (Meeting in this example) and then select Personalize > Volume. When you select an option in the Volume menu, a screen similar to the following displays. This example uses the Ring Vol. screen. 46 V630 Users Guide Figure 13 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize > Volume > Ring Vol.
------Ring Vol.-----
Chapter 4 Profiles LCD Menus Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 14 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize > Volume > Ring Vol. LABEL Ring Vol. DESCRIPTION The bar in the screen displays the volume setting. Use the numbers on the keypad to set the volume higher or lower. Press this to return to the previous screen. Back 4.8 Ring Mode Personalization Press Menu > Profiles to display the profiles. Select a profile (Meeting in this example) and then select Personalize > Ring Mode to open the following menu. You can set the profile to have the V630 ring, vibrate, ring and vibrate, or vibrate and then ring for incoming calls. Figure 14 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize > Ring Mode
------Ring Mode-----
1 Ring only 2 Vibrate 3 Ring and Vib. 4 Vib, then R.. Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 15 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize > Ring Mode LABEL Ring only Vibrate Ring and Vib. Vib, then Ring DESCRIPTION Select this to have the phone only ring for incoming calls (not vibrate). Select this to have the phone only vibrate for incoming calls (not ring). Select this to have the phone ring and vibrate for incoming calls. Select this to have the phone vibrate first for an incoming call and then ring if you havent answered it yet. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. Select Back V630 Users Guide 47 Chapter 4 Profiles LCD Menus 4.9 Adding a Phone Profile Press Menu > Profiles to display the profiles. Select Add to Profile to open the following menu. Use this menu to configure the name of the new profile. Then you can use the menus to configure the profile in the same way that you configure an existing profile. Figure 15 Menu > Profiles > Add to Profile
----Add to Profile--
ABC Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 16 Menu > Profiles > Add to Profile LABEL DESCRIPTION Input the name of the profile. When you press a key, other character options appear above the input field. Press a key multiple times to input one of the characters above. Press this to save your setting. Press # to switch between the lower-case and upper-case input modes. Press this to return to the previous screen. After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. Done ABC Back Clear 48 V630 Users Guide CHAPTER 5 General Setup LCD Menus This chapter discusses the V630s Setup LCD menus. 5.1 General Setup Use the Setup menu to configure the V630s general settings and display various types of status information. Press Menu > Setup to display the following screen. Figure 16 Menu > Setup
-------Setup-------
1 DateTime 2 Phone Setting 3 Call Setting 4 Information Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 17 Menu > Setup LABEL DateTime Phone Setting DESCRIPTION Select this to configure the V630s time and date settings. Select this to configure the V630s general phone settings such as the display language, keypad lock, backlight, quick access buttons, and web configurator access. You can also upgrade the V630s firmware or reset the V630 to the factory default settings. Select this to configure call forwarding and whether or not the V630 sends its phone number to the callee. Select this to check the V630s IP, wireless LAN, and VoIP settings. You can also display the V630s free storage space, firmware, MAC address, and system events log. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. Call Setting Information Select Back 5.2 Date and Time Setup Press Menu > Setup > DateTime to display the following screen. Use this menu to select what time and date settings you want to configure. V630 Users Guide 49 Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus Figure 17 Menu > Setup > DateTime
----Set Time/Date---
1 Set Time/Date 2 Auto Clock Syn 3 Set Time Zone Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 18 Menu > Setup > DateTime LABEL Set Time/Date Auto Clock Sync. Set Time Zone Select Back DESCRIPTION Select this to manually set the time and date. Select this to set whether or not the V630 gets the time from an NTP time server. When you enable this, specify the servers address. Select this to set the V630 to the local time zone. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 5.3 Manual Date or Time Setup Press Menu > Setup > DateTime > Set Time/Date to display the following screen. Use this menu to select whether to want to manually set the time or the date. Figure 18 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Set Time/Date
----Set Time/Date---
1 Time 2 Date Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 19 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Set Time/Date LABEL Time Date Select Back DESCRIPTION Select this to manually set the time. Select this to manually set the date. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 50 V630 Users Guide Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus 5.4 Manual Time Setup Press Menu > Setup > DateTime > Set Time/Date > Time to display the following screen. Use this menu to select whether to manually set the time. Figure 19 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Set Time/Date > Time
---------Time-------
24 hour time 0:30 Back Set The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 20 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Set Time/Date > Time LABEL 24 hour time DESCRIPTION Use the numbers on the keypad to set the hour (in 24-hour format) and then the minute. Use the Up and Down keys if you need to move the cursor. Press this to enter your setting. Press this to return to the previous screen. Set Back 5.5 Manual Date Setup Press Menu > Setup > DateTime > Set Time/Date > Date to display the following screen. Use this menu to select whether to manually set the date. Figure 20 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Set Time/Date > Date
---------Date-------
Month/Day/Year 1/1/2000 Back Set The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 21 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Set Time/Date > Date LABEL Month/Day/Year Use the numbers on the keypad to set the month, day, and year. Use the Up and DESCRIPTION Down keys if you need to move the cursor. Press this to enter your setting. Press this to return to the previous screen. Set Back V630 Users Guide 51 Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus 5.6 Using a Time Server Press Menu > Setup > DateTime > Auto Clock Syn to display the following screen. Use this menu to set whether or not the V630 uses a time server.
The V630 has to be able to connect to the Internet to actually get the time and date from a time server. Figure 21 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Auto Clock Syn
---Auto clock set---
1 Enable 2 Disable Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 22 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Auto Clock Syn LABEL Enable Date DESCRIPTION Select this to have the V630 attempt to get the time from an NTP time server. Select this to stop the V630 from attempting to get the time from an NTP time server. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. Select Back 5.7 Specifying a Time Server Press Menu > Setup > DateTime > Auto Clock Syn > Enable to display the following screen. Use this menu to specify a time server for the V630 to use. Figure 22 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Auto Clock Syn > Enable
-----NTP Server-----
Done ABC Back 52 V630 Users Guide Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 23 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Auto Clock Syn > Enable LABEL NTP Server DESCRIPTION Input the IP address or URL of the NTP time server. When you press a key, other character options appear above the input field. Press a key multiple times to input one of the characters above. Press this to save your setting. Press # to switch between the lower-case and upper-case input modes. Press this to return to the previous screen. After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. Done ABC Back Clear 5.8 Time Zone Setup Press Menu > Setup > DateTime > Set Time Zone to display the following screen. Use this menu to set the V630 to use the local time zone. Figure 23 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Time Zone
-------TimeZone-----
Greenwich Mean Time:
London Back GMT0 Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 24 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Time Zone LABEL Time Zone GMT0 DESCRIPTION Use the Up or Down to your local time zone. This shows how many hours the time zone is ahead of or behind GMT (Greenwich Mean Time). Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. Select Back 5.9 General Phone Setup Press Menu > Setup > Phone Setting to display the following screen. Use this menu to select which of the V630s general phone settings to configure. You can set the display language, keypad lock, backlight, quick access buttons, and web configurator access. You can also upgrade the V630s firmware or reset the V630 to the factory default settings. V630 Users Guide 53 Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus Figure 24 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting
----Phone Setting---
1 Language 2 Phone Lock 3 Backlight 4 Quick Button Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 25 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting LABEL Language Phone lock DESCRIPTION Select the menu display language. Enable or disable the automatic keypad locking function or set the keypad lock to turn on automatically if you do not use the V630 for a specific time. Set how long the backlight stays on after you stop pressing the V630s keys. You can also set it to be always on or off. Set the functions of the Up and Down keys in the main screen. Turn web configurator access on or off. Upgrade firmware from an HTTP server. Specify the servers IP address and port number. Reset the V630 to the factory default settings. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. Backlight Quick Button Web Config FW Upgrade Restore factory Select Back 5.10 Language Setup Press Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Language to display the following screen. Use this menu to select the V630s display language.1 Figure 25 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Language
-------Language-----
1 English Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 26 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Language LABEL Language DESCRIPTION Select the menu display language. 1. Only English is supported at the time of writing. 54 V630 Users Guide Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus Table 26 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Language LABEL Select Back DESCRIPTION Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 5.11 Keypad Lock Setup Press Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Phone lock to display the following screen. The V630s keypad lock helps prevent accidental calls. Use this menu to set the V630s automatic keypad lock.
Regardless of the setting in this menu, you can still press the Left key and *
from the main screen to lock or unlock the V630s keypad. Figure 26 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Phone lock
------Phone lock----
1 *OFF 2 15s 3 30s 4 60s Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 27 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Phone lock LABEL Phone lock DESCRIPTION Select OFF to turn off the automatic keypad lock function (to always leave the keypad unlocked). Or select the number of idle seconds after which the V630 automatically locks the keypad. For example, select 30s to have the V630 lock the keypad after you stop using the V630 for longer than 30 seconds. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. Select Back 5.12 Backlight Setup Press Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Backlight to display the following screen. Use this menu to set how long the V630s backlight stays on. V630 Users Guide 55 Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus Figure 27 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Backlight
------Backlight----
1 OFF 2 4s 3 7s 4 *10s Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 28 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Backlight LABEL Phone lock DESCRIPTION Select OFF to turn off the backlight all the time. Or select the number of idle seconds after which the V630 automatically turns off the backlight. For example, select 10s to have the V630 turn off the backlight 10 seconds after you stop pressing the keys. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. Select Back 5.13 Quick Button Setup Press Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Quick button to display the following screen. Use this menu to select which quick access button you want to configure. Figure 28 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Quick button
-----Quick button---
1 Up Button 2 Down Button Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 29 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Quick button LABEL Up Button Down Button Select Back DESCRIPTION Select this to configure the function of the Up key in the main screen. Select this to configure the function of the Down key in the main screen. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 56 V630 Users Guide Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus 5.14 Up Quick Button Setup Press Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Quick button > Up Button to display the following screen. Use this menu to configure the function of the Up key in the main screen. The configuration for the Down key works in the same manner. Figure 29 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Quick button > Up Button
-----Quick button---
1 Information 2 Speaker Volume 3 Receiver Vol.. 4 Profiles Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 30 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Quick button > Up Button LABEL Information Speaker Volume Select this to open the talking volume setting when you press the Up key in the main DESCRIPTION Receiver Volume Profiles Select Back screen. Select this to open the listening volume setting when you press the Up key in the main screen. Select this to be able to select or configure phone profiles when you press the Up key in the main screen. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 5.15 Enabling or Disabling the Web Configurator Press Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Web Config to display the following screen. Use this menu to turn web configurator access on or off. Figure 30 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Web Config
------Web Config----
1 *OFF 2 On Select Back V630 Users Guide 57 Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 31 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Web Config LABEL OFF ON DESCRIPTION Select this to not allow access to the web configurator. Select this to allow access to the web configurator. Note: Allowing access to the web configurator reduces battery life. Select Back Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 5.16 Firmware Upgrade from an HTTP Server Press Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > FW Upgrade to display the following screen. Use this menu to select whether you want to upgrade firmware from an HTTP server, specify the servers address, or specify the servers port number.
Your network administrator or service provider must have an HTTP server set up with the firmware file in order for you to use this. Figure 31 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > FW Upgrade
------FW Upgrade----
1 Upgrade Now 2 Server Address 3 Server Port Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 32 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > FW Upgrade LABEL Upgrade Now DESCRIPTION Select this to upload new firmware from the HTTP server. You need to have the servers address and port number configured already to be able to use this. Select this to go to a menu where you can enter the address of the HTTP server. Select this to go to a menu where you can enter the port number of the HTTP server. You need to do this if the HTTP server with the firmware is not using the standard port number (80). Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. Server Address Server Port Select Back 58 V630 Users Guide Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus 5.17 HTTP Firmware Upgrade Server Address Press Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > FW Upgrade > Server Address to display the following screen. Use this menu to specify the servers address. The port configuration menu works in a similar manner, except you can only input numbers. Figure 32 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > FW Upgrade > Server Address
---Server Address---
ABC Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 33 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > FW Upgrade > Server Address LABEL Server Address DESCRIPTION Input the IP address or URL of the HTTP server with the firmware file. When you press a key, other character options appear above the input field. Press a key multiple times to input one of the characters above. Press this to save your setting. Press # to switch between the lower-case and upper-case input modes. Press this to return to the previous screen. After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. Done ABC Back Clear 5.18 Restore Factory Default Settings Press Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Restore Factory to display the following screen. Use this menu to reset the V630 to the factory default settings.
Restoring the factory default settings resets all of the phones settings except your phone book entries. Figure 33 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Restore Factory
---Restore Factory--
Are you sure, reset to default?
Yes Cancel V630 Users Guide 59 Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 34 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Restore Factory LABEL Yes Cancel DESCRIPTION Select this to reset the V630 to the factory default settings. Select this to return to the previous screen without resetting the V630 to the factory default settings. 5.19 Call Settings Press Menu > Setup > Call Setting to display the following screen. Use this menu to go to menus where you can configure call forwarding or whether or not the V630 sends its phone number to the callee. Figure 34 Menu > Setup > Call Setting
-----Call Setting---
1 Forward 2 Send Caller ID Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 35 Menu > Setup > Call Setting LABEL Forward Send Caller ID Select Back DESCRIPTION Use this to configure call forwarding. Set whether or not the V630 sends its phone number to the callee. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 5.20 Call Forwarding Press Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward to display the following screen. Use this menu to turn call forwarding on or off. Figure 35 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward
--------Forward-----
1 *OFF 2 ON Select Back 60 V630 Users Guide Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 36 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward LABEL OFF ON Select Back DESCRIPTION Select this to not forward calls. Select this to forward calls. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 5.21 Call Forwarding Number Press Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward > ON to display the following screen. Use this menu to input the phone number to which you want to forward calls. Figure 36 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward > ON
----Forward Number--
Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 37 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward > ON LABEL Forward Number Done Back Clear DESCRIPTION Use the number keys to input the phone number to which you want to forward calls. Press this to save your setting. Press this to return to the previous screen. After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. 5.22 Call Forwarding Type Press Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward > ON and input a phone number to display the following screen. Use this menu to set under what circumstances you want to apply call forwarding. V630 Users Guide 61 Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus Figure 37 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward > ON > Number
-----Forward Type---
1 *Always 2 Busy 3 No Answer 4 Busy & No An.. Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 38 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward > ON > Number LABEL Always DESCRIPTION Select this to forward all calls to the specified number (regardless of whether or not your line is busy). Select this to forward calls when your line is busy. Select this to forward calls when you do not answer the phone. You will be able to specify how long the V630 waits before forwarding an unanswered call. Select this to forward calls when your line is busy or you do not answer the phone. You will be able to specify how long the V630 waits before forwarding an unanswered call. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. Busy No Answer Busy & No Answer Select Back 5.23 Call Forwarding No Answer Time When you set the call forwarding type to No Answer or Busy & No Answer, use this menu to specify how long the V630 waits before forwarding an unanswered call. Figure 38 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward > ON > Number > Type > No Answer
----NoAnswer Time---
1 5s 2 10s 3 15s 4 20s Back DESCRIPTION Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 39 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward > ON > Number > Type > No Answer LABEL NoAnswer Time Specify how long the V630 waits before forwarding an unanswered call. You can use one of the pre-defined settings (5, 10, 15 or 20 seconds) or select Other to manually configure another time period. Select this to forward calls when your line is busy. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. Busy Select Back 62 V630 Users Guide Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus 5.24 Call Forwarding No Answer Time When you set the call forwarding type to No Answer or Busy & No Answer and select Other as the no answer time, use this menu to specify a custom time period for how long the V630 waits before forwarding an unanswered call. Figure 39 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward > ON > Number > Type > No Answer >
Other Enter NoAnser Secs Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 40 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward > ON > Number > Type > No Answer >
Other LABEL Enter NoAnser Secs Done Back Clear DESCRIPTION Use the number keys to input the number of seconds the V630 waits before forwarding an unanswered call Press this to save your setting. Press this to return to the previous screen. After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. 5.25 Send Caller ID Press Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Send Caller ID to display the following screen. Use this menu to set whether or not the V630 sends your phone number to the phones you call. Figure 40 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Send Caller ID
---Send Caller Id---
1 OFF 2 *ON Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 41 Menu > Setup > Call Setting> Send Caller ID LABEL OFF ON DESCRIPTION Select this to have the V630 not send your phone number to the phones you call. Select this to have the V630 send your phone number to the phones you call. V630 Users Guide 63 Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus Table 41 Menu > Setup > Call Setting> Send Caller ID LABEL Select Back DESCRIPTION Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 5.26 Information Press Menu > Setup > Information to display the following screen. Use this menu to go to menus where you can check the V630s IP, wireless LAN, and VoIP settings. You can also display the V630s free storage space, firmware, MAC address, and system events log. Figure 41 Menu > Setup > Information
-----Information----
1 TCP/IP 2 WLAN 3 SIP 4 HW Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 42 Menu > Setup > Information LABEL TCP/IP WLAN SIP HW Log Select Back DESCRIPTION Select this to check the V630s IP settings. Select this to check the V630s wireless LAN settings. Select this to check the V630s VoIP settings. Select this to check the V630s free storage space, firmware, and MAC address. Select this to check the V630s system events log. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 5.27 TCP/IP Information Press Menu > Setup > Information > TCP/IP to display the following screen. Use this menu to check the V630s IP address, subnet mask, default gateway IP address, and DNS server IP address. The IP address displays first. Use the Down key to scroll in order to display the other settings.
Network Not Up Yet! displays if the V630 has not connected to an AP yet. 64 V630 Users Guide Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus Figure 42 Menu > Setup > Information > TCP/IP
--------TCP/IP------
IP Address 192.168.1.34 Back The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 43 Menu > Setup > Information > TCP/IP LABEL IP Address IP Subnet Mask Gateway DESCRIPTION This is the IP address currently assigned to the V630. This is the subnet mask currently configured on the V630. This is the IP address of the device on the network that your V630 uses to access other networks (like the Internet). This is the DNS (Domain Name System) server your V630 uses. Press this to return to the previous screen. DNS Back 5.28 WLAN Information Press Menu > Setup > Information > WLAN to display the following screen. Use this menu to check the V630s wireless LAN settings. The SSID displays first. Use the Down key to scroll in order to display the other settings. Figure 43 Menu > Setup > Information > WLAN
--------WLAN--------
SSID WLAN_example Back The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 44 Menu > Setup > Information > WLAN LABEL SSID BSSID DESCRIPTION This is the SSID that the V630 is currently using. This is the V630s MAC (Media Access Control) address. Every network device has a unique MAC address that identifies it across the network. This is the radio frequency that the V630 is currently using. This is the type of wireless security that the V630 is currently using. The V630 supports WEP, WPA PSK, WPA2 PSK, WPA, and WPA2. Press this to return to the previous screen. Channel Security Back V630 Users Guide 65 Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus 5.29 SIP Information Press Menu > Setup > Information > SIP to display the following screen. Use this menu to check the settings for the SIP account the V630 is currently using. The phone number displays first. Use the Down key to scroll in order to display the other settings. Figure 44 Menu > Setup > Information > SIP
---------SIP--------
Phone Number 123456789 Back DESCRIPTION This is the SIP accounts phone number. This is the address of the SIP server for the SIP account. This is the address of the SIP proxy server for the SIP account. The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 45 Menu > Setup > Information > SIP LABEL Phone Number SIP Server SIP Proxy Outbound Proxy This is the address of the outbound proxy server for the SIP account. Stun Server Expire Back This is the address of the STUN server for the SIP account. This is the SIP server expire time. Press this to return to the previous screen. 5.30 Hardware Information Press Menu > Setup > Information > HW to display the following screen. Use this menu to check details about the V630s hardware. The available storage space displays first. Use the Down key to scroll in order to display the other settings. Figure 45 Menu > Setup > Information > HW
----------HW--------
Storage Free 98% free Free: 807.572 KB Total: 823.752 KB Back The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 46 Menu > Setup > Information > HW LABEL Storage Free FW Version DESCRIPTION This shows how much of the V630s storage space is available. This is the firmware (embedded software) version and creation date. 66 V630 Users Guide Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus Table 46 Menu > Setup > Information > HW LABEL Mac Address DESCRIPTION This is the V630s MAC (Media Access Control) address. Every network device has a unique MAC address that identifies it across the network. Press this to return to the previous screen. Back 5.31 Log Information Press Menu > Setup > Information > Log to display the following screen. Use this menu to check the V630s system events log. Use the Down key to scroll through the log entries. Figure 46 Menu > Setup > Information > Log
---------Log--------
<1> 10:12:57 BSS_DISCONNEC TED Back The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 47 Menu > Setup > Information > Log LABEL
<1>
Time Message Back DESCRIPTION This is the log entrys index number. This is the time that the log was created (in hour:minute:second format). This is the reason for the log. Press this to return to the previous screen. V630 Users Guide 67 Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus 68 V630 Users Guide CHAPTER 6 Network LCD Menus This chapter discusses the V630s Network LCD menus. 6.1 Network Setup Use the Network menu to select or modify a profile of tone, volume, and ring settings. Press Menu > Network to display the following screen. Figure 47 Menu > Network
--------Network-----
1 Site scan 2 WLAN Profiles 3 SIP Profiles 4 Ping test Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 48 Menu > Network LABEL Site scan WLAN Profiles DESCRIPTION Use this menu to have the V630 check for available Access Points (APs). Use these menus to edit configured profiles of WLAN settings, add new profiles of WLAN settings, or connect to a WPS-enabled AP. Use these menus to add and edit profiles of SIP settings. Use this menu to have the V630 send a ping to an IP address to check the network connectivity to a device. Use this menu to have the V630 attempt to connect to the WLAN. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. SIP Profiles Ping test Re-connect Select Back 6.2 Site Scan Press Menu > Network > Site scan to have the V630 check for available APs. After the V630 finishes scanning, use the Down key to scroll to the AP to which you want to connect. V630 Users Guide 69 Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Figure 48 Menu > Network > Site scan
------WLAN Scan-----
WLAN_example RSSI:
Chan:
Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 49 Menu > Network > Site scan LABEL SSID RSSI Chan Select Back DESCRIPTION The wireless networks SSID (name) displays at the top of the entry. This is the RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) of the wireless connection. This is the radio frequency that the wireless network is using. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 6.3 Wireless Security After you use the site scan and select the AP to which you want to connect, this menu displays if the AP uses security. Use this menu to enter the wireless networks security key (password). Figure 49 Menu > Network > Site scan > AP
-------Enter Key----
abc Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 50 Menu > Network > Site scan > AP LABEL Enter Key DESCRIPTION Use the V630s alphanumeric keypad to input the APs security key (password). When you press a key, other character options appear above the input field. Press a key multiple times to input one of the characters above. Press this to save your setting. The Add to Profile menu appears. Wait a few minutes while the V630 attempts to connect to the AP. The signal strength icon displays after the V630 connects to the AP. See Section 6.7 on page 72 for details on editing WLAN profiles. Press # to switch between the lower-case and upper-case input modes. Press this to go to the WLAN profiles setup menu. After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. Done abc Back Clear 70 V630 Users Guide Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus 6.4 WLAN Profiles Press Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles to display the following menu. Use this menu to select whether you want to go to the list of already configured profiles of WLAN settings, create a profile of WLAN settings, or connect to a WPS-enabled AP. Figure 50 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles
----WLAN Profiles---
1 Profiles List 2 Add to Profile 3 WPS Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 51 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles LABEL Profiles List Add to Profile WPS Select Back DESCRIPTION Look through and edit already configured profiles of WLAN settings. Create a profile of WLAN settings. Connect to a WPS-enabled AP. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 6.5 WLAN Profiles List Press Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Profiles List to display the following menu. Use this menu to look through and edit already configured profiles of WLAN settings. Figure 51 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Profiles List
----Profiles List---
1 *WLAN_example 2 Some_AP 3 Another_AP Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 52 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Profiles List LABEL Profiles List DESCRIPTION These are the already configured profiles of WLAN settings. An asterisk (*) identifies the profile the V630 is currently using. Select a profile to connect to the AP or edit or delete the profile. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. Select Back V630 Users Guide 71 Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus 6.6 WLAN Profile Press Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Profiles List and select a profile to display the following menu. Use this menu to use the selected profile or delete the selected profile. You can also go to other menus to edit it. Figure 52 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Profiles List > Profile
-----WLAN_example---
1 Connect 2 Edit 3 Delete Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 53 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Profiles List > Profile LABEL Connect Edit DESCRIPTION Select this to connect to the AP. Select this to modify the profile. This opens a menu were you can select what you want to modify. See Section 6.7 on page 72 for details on the WLAN profile editing screens. Select this to remove the profile. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. Delete Select Back 6.7 Adding a WLAN Profile Press Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile to display the following menu. Use this menu to create a profile of WLAN settings. Figure 53 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile
---Add to Profile---
1 SSID 2 Security set.. 3 IP Setting 4 SIP Binding Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 54 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile LABEL SSID Security setting DESCRIPTION Select this to specify the APs SSID (name). Select this to specify the type of security the AP uses and the security key
(password). 72 V630 Users Guide Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Table 54 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile LABEL IP Setting SIP Binding Select Back DESCRIPTION Select this to set the V630s IP address settings. Select this to specify the SIP profile to use when connecting to this AP. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 6.8 Setting the SSID Press Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > SSID to display the following menu. Use this menu to specify the APs SSID (name). Figure 54 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > SSID
---------SSID-------
abc Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 55 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > SSID LABEL SSID DESCRIPTION Use the V630s alphanumeric keypad to input the APs SSID (name). When you press a key, other character options appear above the input field. Press a key multiple times to input one of the characters above. Press this to save your setting. Press # to switch between the lower-case and upper-case input modes. Press this to go to the WLAN profiles setup menu. After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. Done abc Back Clear 6.9 Setting the Wireless Security Type Press Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > Security setting to display the following menu. Use this menu to specify the type of wireless security the AP uses. An asterisk (*) identifies the profiles currently selected security setting. V630 Users Guide 73 Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Figure 55 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > Security setting
--Security setting--
1*Disable 2 WEP 3 WPA PSK/TKIP 4 WPA2 PSK/AES Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 56 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > Security setting DESCRIPTION LABEL Select this option if the AP does not use wireless security. Disable Select this option if the AP uses WEP wireless security. WEP WPA PSK/TKIP Select this option if the AP uses WPA-PSK wireless security. WPA2 PSK/AES Select this option if the AP uses WPA2-PSK wireless security. WPA-EAP WPA2-EAP Select Back Select this option if the AP uses WPA wireless security. Select this option if the AP uses WPA2 wireless security. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 6.10 Setting the Wireless Security Key Press Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > Security setting and select a security type to display the following menu. Use this menu to enter the wireless networks security key (password). Figure 56 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > Security setting > Security Type
-------Enter Key----
abc Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 57 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > Security setting > Security Type LABEL Enter Key Done abc 74 DESCRIPTION Use the V630s alphanumeric keypad to input the APs security key (password). When you press a key, other character options appear above the input field. Press a key multiple times to input one of the characters above. Press this to save your setting. Press # to switch between the lower-case and upper-case input modes. V630 Users Guide Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Table 57 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > Security setting > Security Type LABEL Back Clear DESCRIPTION Press this to go to the previous menu. After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. 6.11 IP Settings Press Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting to display the following menu. Use this menu to modify the V630s IP address settings. Figure 57 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting
------IP Setting----
1*DHCP 2 Static IP 3 PPPoE Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 58 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting LABEL DHCP Static IP PPPoE Select Back DESCRIPTION Select this option to have the V630 get an IP address automatically. Select this option to assign the V630 an static IP address. Select this option if the V630 needs to use a PPPoE account. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 6.12 Static IP Settings Press Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting > Static IP to display the following menu. Use this menu to assign the V630 static IP address settings. Figure 58 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting > Static IP
---Static IP Setup--
1 IP address 2 Netmask 3 Gateway 4 DNS Select Back V630 Users Guide 75 Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 59 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting > Static IP LABEL IP address Netmask Gateway DESCRIPTION Select this option to specify the IP address the V630 uses. Select this option to specify the subnet mask the V630 uses Select this option to specify the IP address of the default gateway that the V630 uses. Select this option to specify the IP address of the DNS server that the V630 uses. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. DNS Select Back 6.13 Static IP Address Setup Press Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting > Static IP > IP address to display the following menu. Use this menu to specify the IP address the V630 uses. Configure the other static IP settings in the same manner. Figure 59 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting > Static IP > IP address
------IP address----
0. 0. 0. 0 Back Set The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 60 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting > Static IP > IP address LABEL IP address Set Back DESCRIPTION Use the V630s alphanumeric keypad to input the IP address the V630 is to use with this profile. Use the Down or Up key if you need to move the cursor. Press this to save your setting. Press this to return to the previous screen. 6.14 PPPoE Settings Press Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting > PPPoE to display the following menu. If the V630 needs to use PPPoE, use this menu to go to screens where you configure the PPPoE user name and password. 76 V630 Users Guide Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Figure 60 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting > PPPoE
------pppoe menu----
1 Username 2 Password Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 61 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting > PPPoE LABEL Username Password Select Back DESCRIPTION Select this option to enter the user name for the PPPoE account. Select this option to enter the password for the PPPoE account. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 6.15 PPPoE Username Press Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting > PPPoE >
Username to display the following menu. If the V630 needs to use PPPoE, use this menu to enter the PPPoE user name. The PPPoE password configuration works in the same manner. Figure 61 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting > PPPoE >
Username
-------Username-----
abc Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 62 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting > PPPoE >
Username LABEL Username Done abc Back Clear DESCRIPTION Input the user name of the PPPoE account. When you press a key, other character options appear above the input field. Press a key multiple times to input one of the characters above. Press this to save your setting. Press # to switch between the lower-case and upper-case input modes. Press this to return to the previous screen. After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. V630 Users Guide 77 Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus 6.16 Selecting the SIP Account Press Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > SIP Binding to display the following menu. You can configure more than one SIP account in the V630. Use this menu to select which SIP account this WLAN profile uses. Figure 62 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > SIP Binding
------SIP Binding---
1 test 2 test2 Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 63 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > SIP Binding LABEL SIP Binding DESCRIPTION This screen lists the SIP profiles configured in the V630. Select the one to use with this WLAN profile. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. Select Back 6.17 WPS Press Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > WPS to display the following menu. Use this menu to select which WPS mode you want to use. See Appendix B on page 179 for details on WPS. Figure 63 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > WPS
----WPS: do now:----
1 PBC mode 2 PIN mode 125.. Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 64 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > WPS LABEL PBC mode DESCRIPTION Push the WPS button on the AP to have it send the security settings to the V630, then select this Push Button Configuration (PBC) option within two minutes. The V630 scans for devices with WPS activated. Select this to generate a security key that you can input into an AP that supports PIN mode. PIN mode 78 V630 Users Guide Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Table 64 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > WPS LABEL Select Back DESCRIPTION Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 6.18 WPS: Push Button Configuration When you press Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > WPS > PBC mode, the V630 scans for devices with WPS activated. Figure 64 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > WPS > PBC Mode (Scanning) Scanning... Cancel The V630 lists devices with WPS activated. Select the AP to which you want to connect. Figure 65 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > WPS > PBC Mode (Select AP)
-------WLAN Scan----
ZyXEL WPS Example RSSI: 63 WPS ready (PB) Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 65 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > WPS LABEL Name DESCRIPTION The SSID (name) of the AP displays first. Select the AP to which you want the V630 to connect. This is the RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) of the wireless connection. RSSI WPS ready (PB) This means the AP has the WPS Push Button Configuration (PBC) option activated. Select Back Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. The V630 gets network settings from the AP. V630 Users Guide 79 Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Figure 66 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > WPS > PBC Mode (Getting Settings)
---------WPS--------
5/13 Cancel After obtaining the settings, the V630 connects to the AP and attempts to register with the SIP server. 6.19 WPS: PIN Mode When you press Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > WPS, the V630 generates a security key that you can input into an AP that supports PIN mode. Move the cursor to PIN mode to see the full key. Figure 67 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > WPS (Security Key)
----WPS: do now:----
1 PBC mode 2 mode 28295396 Back Select After you input the security key in the APs PIN mode interface, start WPS in the AP and select PIN mode in the V630s WPS menu. Figure 68 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > WPS > PIN mode Scanning... Cancel 6.20 SIP Profiles Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles to display the following menu. Use this menu to select whether you want to go to the list of already configured profiles of SIP settings or create a profile of SIP settings. 80 V630 Users Guide Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Figure 69 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles
----SIP Profiles---
1 Profiles List 2 Add to Profile Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 66 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles LABEL Profiles List Add to Profile Select Back DESCRIPTION Look through and edit already configured profiles of SIP settings. Create a profile of WLAN settings. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 6.21 SIP Profiles List Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Profiles List to display the following menu. Use this menu to look through and edit already configured profiles of WLAN settings.
You can configure multiple SIP profiles. See Section 6.16 on page 78 for how to select which SIP profile to use with a WLAN profile. Figure 70 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Profiles List
----Profiles List---
1 test 2 example Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 67 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Profiles List LABEL Profiles List DESCRIPTION These are the already configured profiles of SIP settings. Select a profile to edit or delete it. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. Select Back V630 Users Guide 81 Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus 6.22 SIP Profile Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Profiles List and select a profile to display the following menu. Use this menu to choose whether to edit or delete the selected profile. Figure 71 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Profiles List > Profile
---------test-------
1 Edit 2 Delete Select Back The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 68 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Profiles List > Profile LABEL Edit DESCRIPTION Select this to modify the profile. This opens a menu were you can select what you want to modify. See Section 6.7 on page 72 for details on the SIP profile editing screens. Select this to remove the profile. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. Delete Select Back 6.23 Adding a SIP Profile Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile to display the following menu. Use this menu to create a profile of SIP settings. Figure 72 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile
--New Profile Name--
abc Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 69 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile LABEL New Profile Name DESCRIPTION Input the name of the profile. When you press a key, other character options appear above the input field. Press a key multiple times to input one of the characters above. Press this to save your setting. Press # to switch between the lower-case and upper-case input modes. V630 Users Guide Done abc 82 Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Table 69 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile LABEL Back Clear DESCRIPTION Press this to return to the previous screen. After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. 6.24 Editing the New SIP Profile Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile and specify a name to display the following menu. Use this menu to create a profile of SIP settings. Figure 73 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name
---Add to Profile---
1 Display Name 2 Phone Number 3 SIP Server 4 SIP Proxy Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 70 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name LABEL Display Name DESCRIPTION Select this to specify the profile name that you want to display. This is the title that displays on the LCD main screen when the SIP account is registered. Select this to specify the phone number of the SIP account. Select this to specify the SIP server that the SIP account uses. Select this to specify the SIP server that the SIP account uses. If you have more than one servers address, use this menu to enter the registrar servers address. Select this if you need to specify a STUN server, outbound proxy server, or NAT keep alive time. Select this to specify the SIP server expire time. Change the order for which codec the V630 attempts to use in making a call. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. Phone Number SIP Server SIP Proxy NAT traversal Expire Codec Order Select Back 6.25 SIP Display Name Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile, specify a name and then select Display Name to open the following menu. Use this menu to specify the profile name that you want to display. V630 Users Guide 83 Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Figure 74 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > Display Name
-----Display Name---
ZyXEL V630 abc Clear Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 71 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > Display Name LABEL Display Name DESCRIPTION Input the profiles display name. When you press a key, other character options appear above the input field. Press a key multiple times to input one of the characters above. Press this to save your setting. Press # to switch between the lower-case and upper-case input modes. Press this to backspace. Press this to return to the previous screen. After you clear all the text, Clear changes to Back. Done abc Clear Back 6.26 SIP Phone Number Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile, specify a name and then select Phone Number to open the following menu. Use this menu to specify the phone number of the SIP account. Figure 75 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > Phone Number
-----Phone Number---
Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 72 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > Phone Number LABEL Phone Number DESCRIPTION Input the profiles SIP phone number. For example, if you have a SIP account like 1234567@voip-provider.com, your SIP account number is 1234567. When you press a key, other character options appear above the input field. Press a key multiple times to input one of the characters above. Press this to save your setting. Press this to return to the previous screen. After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. V630 Users Guide Done Back Clear 84 Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus 6.27 SIP Server Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile, specify a name and then select SIP Server to open the following menu. Use this menu to select whether you want to edit the SIP servers address or SIP port number. Figure 76 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Server
--SIP Server Setup--
1 SIP Address 2 SIP Port Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 73 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Server LABEL SIP Address SIP Port Select Back DESCRIPTION Select this to enter the IP address of the SIP server for this account. Select this to enter the SIP port number of the SIP server for this account. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 6.28 SIP Server Address Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile, specify a name and then select SIP Server > SIP Address to open the following menu. Use this menu to enter the SIP servers address. Figure 77 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Server > SIP Address
-----SIP Address----
Done abc Back V630 Users Guide 85 Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 74 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Server > SIP Address LABEL SIP Address Done abc Back Clear DESCRIPTION Enter the IP address or domain name of the SIP server for this account. If you have more than one servers address, enter the registrar servers address. When you press a key, other character options appear above the input field. Press a key multiple times to input one of the characters above. Press this to save your setting. Press # to switch between the lower-case and upper-case input modes. Press this to return to the previous screen. After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. 6.29 SIP Port Number Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile, specify a name and then select SIP Server > SIP Address to open the following menu. Use this menu to enter the SIP servers port number. Figure 78 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Server > SIP Port
-------SIP Port-----
5060 Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 75 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Server > SIP Port LABEL SIP Port Done Back Clear DESCRIPTION Enter the SIP port number that the SIP server uses. Press this to save your setting. Press this to return to the previous screen. After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. 6.30 SIP Proxy Setup Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile, specify a name and then select SIP Proxy to open the following menu. Use this menu to specify which SIP proxy settings you want to enter. 86 V630 Users Guide Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Figure 79 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Proxy
-----Proxy Setup----
1 Proxy Address 2 Proxy Port 3 Proxy Username 4 Proxy Password Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 76 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Proxy LABEL Proxy Address DESCRIPTION If the VoIP service provider provided a SIP proxy server address, select this to configure it. If the VoIP service provider provided a port number other than 5060, select this to configure it. Proxy Port Proxy Username Select this to enter your SIP accounts user name. Proxy Password Select this to enter your SIP accounts password. Select Back Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 6.31 SIP Proxy Address Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile, specify a name and then select SIP Proxy > Proxy Address to open the following menu. Use this menu to enter the SIP proxy servers address. Figure 80 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Proxy > Proxy Address
----Proxy Address---
abc Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 77 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Server > SIP Proxy >
Proxy Address LABEL Proxy Address Done abc DESCRIPTION Enter the IP address or domain name of the SIP proxy server for this account. When you press a key, other character options appear above the input field. Press a key multiple times to input one of the characters above. Press this to save your setting. Press # to switch between the lower-case and upper-case input modes. V630 Users Guide 87 Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Table 77 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Server > SIP Proxy >
Proxy Address LABEL Back Clear DESCRIPTION Press this to return to the previous screen. After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. 6.32 SIP Proxy Port Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile, specify a name and then select SIP Proxy > Proxy Port to open the following menu. Use this menu to enter the SIP proxy servers port number. Figure 81 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Proxy > Proxy Port
-----Proxy Port----
5060 abc Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 78 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Proxy > Proxy Address LABEL Proxy Port Done Back Clear DESCRIPTION Enter the SIP port number that the SIP proxy server uses. Press this to save your setting. Press this to return to the previous screen. After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. 6.33 SIP Proxy User Name Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile, specify a name and then select SIP Proxy > Proxy Username to open the following menu. Use this menu to enter the SIP accounts user name. Figure 82 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Proxy > Proxy Username
---Proxy Username---
Done abc Back 88 V630 Users Guide Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 79 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Proxy > Proxy Username LABEL Proxy Username Enter the user name for this account. When you press a key, other character options DESCRIPTION appear above the input field. Press a key multiple times to input one of the characters above. Press this to save your setting. Press # to switch between the lower-case and upper-case input modes. Press this to return to the previous screen. After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. Done abc Back Clear 6.34 SIP Proxy Password Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile, specify a name and then select SIP Proxy > Proxy Password to open the following menu. Use this menu to enter the SIP accounts user name. Figure 83 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Proxy > Proxy Password
---Proxy Password---
abc Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 80 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Proxy > Proxy Username LABEL Proxy Password Enter the password for this account. When you press a key, other character options DESCRIPTION appear above the input field. Press a key multiple times to input one of the characters above. Press this to save your setting. Press # to switch between the lower-case and upper-case input modes. Press this to return to the previous screen. After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. Done abc Back Clear 6.35 NAT Traversal Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile, specify a name and then select NAT traversal to open the following menu. Use this menu to select which NAT traversal settings you want to enter. V630 Users Guide 89 Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Figure 84 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal
----NAT traversal---
1 STUN Server 2 Outbound Proxy 3 NAT Keep Ali.. Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 81 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal LABEL STUN Server DESCRIPTION Select this to configure the V630 to get NAT information automatically from a STUN (Simple Traversal of User Datagram Protocol (UDP) through Network Address Translators) server. Outbound Proxy Select this if you have an outbound proxy server. NAT Keep Alive Select this to configure NAT keep alive to stop NAT routers between the V630 and the SIP server from dropping the SIP session. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. Select Back 6.36 STUN Setup Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile, specify a name and then select NAT traversal > STUN Server to open the following menu. Use this menu to select whether you want to edit the STUN servers address or port number setting. Figure 85 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > STUN Server
------STUN Setup----
1 STUN Address 2 STUN Port Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 82 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > STUN Server LABEL STUN Address STUN Port Select Back DESCRIPTION Select this to enter the IP address or domain name of the SIP server for this account. Select this to enter the SIP port number of the SIP server for this account. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 90 V630 Users Guide Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus 6.37 STUN Server Address Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile, specify a name and then select NAT traversal > STUN Server > STUN Address to open the following menu. Use this menu to enter the STUN servers address. Figure 86 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > STUN Server > STUN Address
-----STUN Address---
abc Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 83 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > STUN Server > STUN Address LABEL STUN Address Done abc Back Clear DESCRIPTION Enter the IP address or domain name of the STUN server. When you press a key, other character options appear above the input field. Press a key multiple times to input one of the characters above. Press this to save your setting. Press # to switch between the lower-case and upper-case input modes. Press this to return to the previous screen. After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. 6.38 STUN Port Number Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile, specify a name and then select NAT traversal > STUN Server > STUN Port to open the following menu. Use this menu to enter the STUN servers port number. Figure 87 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > STUN Server > STUN Port
------STUN Port-----
3478 Done Back V630 Users Guide 91 Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 84 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > STUN Server > STUN Port LABEL STUN Port Done Back Clear DESCRIPTION Enter the port number that the STUN server uses. Press this to save your setting. Press this to return to the previous screen. After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. 6.39 Outbound Proxy Setup Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile, specify a name and then select NAT traversal > Outbound Proxy to open the following menu. Use this menu to select whether you want to edit the outbound proxy servers address or port number setting. Figure 88 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal >
Outbound Proxy
---Outbound Setup---
1 Outbound Address 2 Outbound Port Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 85 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal >
Outbound Proxy LABEL Outbound Address Outbound Port Select Back DESCRIPTION Select this to enter the IP address or domain name of the outbound proxy server. Select this to enter the port number of the outbound proxy server. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 6.40 Outbound Proxy Server Address Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile, specify a name and then select NAT traversal > Outbound Proxy > Outbound Address to open the following menu. Use this menu to enter the outbound proxy servers address. 92 V630 Users Guide Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Figure 89 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal >
Outbound Proxy > Outbound Address
--Outbound Address--
abc Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 86 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal >
Outbound Proxy > Outbound Address LABEL Outbound Address Done abc Back Clear DESCRIPTION Enter the IP address or domain name of the outbound proxy server. When you press a key, other character options appear above the input field. Press a key multiple times to input one of the characters above. Press this to save your setting. Press # to switch between the lower-case and upper-case input modes. Press this to return to the previous screen. After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. 6.41 Outbound Proxy Port Number Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile, specify a name and then select NAT traversal > Outbound Proxy > Outbound Port to open the following menu. Use this menu to enter the outbound proxy servers port number. Figure 90 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal >
Outbound Proxy > Outbound Port
---Outbound Port---
3478 Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 87 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal >
Outbound Proxy > Outbound Port LABEL Outbound Port Done Back Clear DESCRIPTION Enter the port number that the outbound proxy server uses. Press this to save your setting. Press this to return to the previous screen. After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. V630 Users Guide 93 Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus 6.42 NAT Keep Alive Time Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile, specify a name and then select NAT traversal > NAT Keep Alive to open the following menu. Use this menu to set the NAT keep alive time. Figure 91 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > NAT Keep Alive NAT Keep Alive Time 15 Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 88 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > NAT Keep Alive LABEL NAT Keep Alive Time Done Back Clear DESCRIPTION Enter the number of NAT keep alive time seconds. Press this to save your setting. Press this to return to the previous screen. After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. 6.43 SIP Server Expire Time Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile, specify a name and then select Expire to open the following menu. Use this menu to set the SIP server expiration time. Figure 92 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > Expire
--------Expire------
3600 Done Back 94 V630 Users Guide Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 89 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > Expire LABEL Expire DESCRIPTION Enter the SIP servers expiration time (in seconds). This is how long an entry remains registered with the SIP server. After the time period expires, the SIP register server deletes the V630s entry from the database of registered SIP numbers. Different register servers may use different time periods. The V630 sends another registration request after half of the time period configured here has expired. Press this to save your setting. Press this to return to the previous screen. After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. Done Back Clear 6.44 Codec Order Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile, specify a name and then select Codec Order to open the following menu. Use this menu to set the order for which codec the V630 attempts to use in making a call. Figure 93 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > Codec Order
-----Codec Order----
G.711 G.726 G.729 Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 90 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > Code Order LABEL Codec Order DESCRIPTION Use the Up or Down key to change the order for which codec the V630 attempts to use in making a call. Press this to save your setting. Press this to return to the previous screen. Done Cancel 6.45 Ping Test Press Menu > Network > Ping test to display the following menu. Use this menu to have the V630 send a ping to an IP address to check the network connectivity to a device. V630 Users Guide 95 Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Figure 94 Menu > Network > Ping test
-------Ping test----
1 Manual 2 Gateway 3 DNS 4 SIP Server Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 91 Menu > Network > Ping test LABEL Manual DESCRIPTION Select this to go to a menu where you can specify an IP address to which to send a ping. Select this to send a ping to check the connectivity to the V630s gateway device. Select this to send a ping to check the connectivity to the V630s DNS server. Select this to send a ping to check the connectivity to the V630s SIP server. Select this to send a ping to check the connectivity to the V630s SIP proxy server. Gateway DNS SIP Server SIP Proxy Outbound Proxy Select this to send a ping to check the connectivity to the V630s SIP outbound Stun Server Select Back proxy server. Select this to send a ping to check the connectivity to the V630s STUN server. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. 6.46 Manual Ping Test Press Menu > Network > Ping test > Manual to display the following menu. Use this menu to have the V630 send a ping to an IP address to check the network connectivity to a device. Figure 95 Menu > Network > Ping test > Manual
--------Manual------
Enter IP Address 0. 0. 0. 0 Back Set The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 92 Menu > Network > Ping test > Manual LABEL IP address DESCRIPTION Use the V630s alphanumeric keypad to input the IP address to which the V630 is to send a ping. Use the Down or Up key if you need to move the cursor. Press this to save your setting. Press this to return to the previous screen. Set Back 96 V630 Users Guide Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus 6.47 Ping Test in Progress Here is an example of the results when the V630 performs a ping test (in this case to the gateway). Figure 96 Menu > Network > Ping test (In Progress)
-------Gateway------
time 4.6ms timeout. Cancel The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 93 Menu > Network > Ping test (In Progress) LABEL time DESCRIPTION This is how many milliseconds it took to get a response from the IP address to which the V630 sent a ping. Timeout means the V630 did not receive a reply from the IP address to which it sent a ping. Press this to stop the ping test and return to the previous screen. timeout. Cancel 6.48 Reconnect Press Menu > Network > Re-connect to display the following screen. Use this menu to reconnect to the AP. Figure 97 Menu > Network > Re-connect
------Re-connect----
Waiting... The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 94 Menu > Network > Re-connect LABEL Re-connect DESCRIPTION The V630 attempt to re-establish its connection to the AP. V630 Users Guide 97 Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus 98 V630 Users Guide CHAPTER 7 The Phonebook Use the V630s phonebook to store the names and phone numbers of your contacts. You can either add phonebook entries yourself, or they can be supplied via auto provisioning. The entries can be regular phone numbers (that you use a SIP server to call) or Peer to Peer
(P2P) numbers. Use P2P entries to call directly to the callees SIP phone number and IP address without using a SIP server. This is also called a Point to Point, or IP-to-IP call. The following sections describe how to use the phonebook. 7.1 Opening the Phonebook While in the main screen, press the Right key to open the phonebook. The contact list appears. Figure 98 Phonebook
-----Search Name----
1 OK 2 TEST Option ABC Back 7.2 Adding a Phonebook Entry To add a contact into the V630s phonebook, either add the number from your call log or do the following. 1 While in the main screen, press the Right key to open the phonebook. The contact list appears. 2 Press Option > Add to display the following screen. V630 Users Guide 99 Chapter 7 The Phonebook Figure 99 Phonebook > Option > Add
-------Add name-----
ABC Back Done The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 95 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile LABEL Find/add name DESCRIPTION Input the name of the contact. When you press a key, other character options appear above the input field. Press a key multiple times to input one of the characters above. Press this to save your setting. Press # to switch between the lower-case and upper-case input modes. Press this to return to the previous screen. After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. Done abc Back Clear 3 The following screen displays. Press the Left key (Yes). Figure 100 New Contact Name
---Add new name ?---
example Yes 4 A screen displays with the contacts name at the top. Use the alphanumeric keypad to Back enter the contacts phone number. Then press Done. Figure 101 New Contact Number
-------Number-------
987654321 Done 5 Select SIP mode if you will use a SIP server to call the callee. Select P2P mode if you Back will call the callees SIP phone number and IP address without using a SIP serve 100 V630 Users Guide Chapter 7 The Phonebook Figure 102 Selecting the Calling Mode
---------Mode------
1 SIP 2 P2P abc Done 6 If you selected SIP, skip to step 8 on page 101. Enter the callees IP address and press Back Done. Figure 103 Entering a Peers IP Address
------P2P Domain----
abc Done 7 Enter the callees SIP port number (if it is different from the default of 5060) and press Back Done. Then press the Left key to start the call. Figure 104 Entering a Peers Port Number
-------P2P Port-----
5060 Done 8 Select a group to add the contact to, or just select None to not add the contact to a group. Back Figure 105 New Contact Group
--------Group-------
1 None 2 Business 3 Family 4 Friends Select 9 The contacts entry is stored alphabetically in the phonebook. Note that the alphabetical Back order starts over for the entries that start with lower-case letters. 7.3 Selecting a Phonebook Entry 1 While in the main screen, press the Right key to open the phonebooks contact list. V630 Users Guide 101 Chapter 7 The Phonebook 2 Either use the Up and Down keys to scroll through the entries, or use the alphanumeric keypad to enter the first letter of a contacts name. For example, press the 2 key three times to enter a C. The cursor jumps to the first entry starting with that letter (if no entries start with that letter, nothing happens).
The numbers that display to the left of a contacts phone number are index numbers only - you cannot use them to select an entry. Figure 106 Phonebook
-----Search Name----
1 a_example 2 Charles 3 friend 4 work Select Back 7.4 Calling a Phonebook Contact Heres how to call a number you previously entered into the V630s phonebook. 1 While in the main screen, press the Right key to open the phonebooks contact list. Figure 107 Phonebook
-----Search Name----
1 a_example 2 Charles 3 friend 4 work Select 2 Highlight the entry you want to call and press the green Talk key to begin the call. Back 7.5 Calling a Number Not in the Phonebook To call a number that is not in your V630s phonebook, from the main screen, use the alphanumeric keypad to dial the number and press the green Talk key to start the call. 7.6 Checking a Contacts Details Do the following to check a contacts number and group setting. 1 While in the main screen, press the Right key to open the phonebooks contact list. 102 V630 Users Guide 2 Select the entry you want to check. Press Option > Detail to display the following screen. Scroll down to see the contacts number and which group it belongs to (if any). Chapter 7 The Phonebook Figure 108 Contact Details
------Phone Book----
Name Tom Talk Back 7.7 Editing a Phonebook Entry Take the following steps to change the details of a contact you already entered into the V630s phonebook. 1 While in the main screen, press the Right key to open the phonebooks contact list. 2 Select the entry you want to change. Press Option > Edit to display the following screen for editing the contact name. Edit the name and press Done when you are finished. Figure 109 Editing a Contact Name
-------example------
example abc Done 3 Use this screen to edit the contacts phone number and press Done. Back Figure 110 Editing a Contact Number
-------example------
987654321 Done 4 Select which group to add the contact to, or just select None to not add the contact to a Back group. V630 Users Guide 103 Chapter 7 The Phonebook Figure 111 New Contact Group
--------Group-------
1 None 2 Business 3 Family 4 Friends Select 5 The contacts entry is now edited and stored alphabetically in the phonebook. Note that Back the alphabetical order starts over for the entries that start with lower-case letters. 7.8 Deleting a Phonebook Entry Take the following steps to remove a contacts entry from the V630s phonebook. 1 While in the main screen, press the Right key to open the phonebooks contact list. 1 Select the entry you want to remove. Press Option > Delete. The following screen displays. Figure 112 Delete a Phonebook Entry
----Delete entry----
Delete entry example?
Yes 2 Press Yes to delete the entry, or press Cancel to return to the previous screen. Cancel 7.9 Contact Groups Use contact groups to specify the ring tone for incoming calls from the groups members. Do the following to edit a contact group. 1 While in the main screen, press the Right key to open the phonebooks contact list. Press Option > Group to display the following screen. Select the group that you want to edit. Figure 113 Contact Groups
--------Group-------
1 Business 2 Family 3 Friends 4 VIP Select Back 104 V630 Users Guide 2 Select whether to edit the groups members (see Section 7.10 on page 105) or set the ring tone to use for incoming calls from the groups members (see Section 7.11 on page 106). Chapter 7 The Phonebook Figure 114 Contact Group Selected
--------Group-------
1 Member List 2 Ring tones Select Back 7.10 Editing a Contact Groups Members If you selected Member List in Figure 114 on page 105, the following menu displays. This menu lists the groups members. Figure 115 Contact Group Selected
--------Group-------
1 Tom 2 example Back Select Select a member to display the following screen. Select Edit to modify the contacts details
(see Section 7.7 on page 103 for more on this). Select Delete to remove the contact from the phone book.
Delete in this screen actually removes the contact from the phone book, not just from the contact group. Figure 116 Contact Group Member Selected
---------Tom--------
1 Edit 2 Delete Select Back V630 Users Guide 105 Chapter 7 The Phonebook 7.11 Editing a Contact Groups Ring Tone If you selected Ring tones in Figure 114 on page 105, the following menu displays. Select the ring tone for incoming calls from the selected contact groups members. Figure 117 Contact Group Ring tones
----Select Melody---
1 Allegro 2 Bach 3 Beethoven 5th 4 Birthday Select Back 7.12 Speed Dial Set up speed dial entries to be able to call someone by dialing a single number. 7.13 Adding a Speed Dial Entry Do the following to make an existing phonebook entry into a speed dial entry. 1 While in the main screen, press the Right key to open the phonebooks contact list. 2 Select the entry you want to add to speed dial. Press Option > Speed Dial to display the following screen. Select for which key you want to create a speed dial entry. This example uses key 2. Figure 118 Speed Dial
------Speed Dial----
1 Key1: [Empty]
2 Key2: [Empty]
3 Key3: [Empty]
4 Key4: [Empty]
abc Done 3 The following screen displays. Select Yes to add the contact as a speed dial entry. Back Figure 119 Set the Speed Dial Entry
--Set Speed Dial #2-
1 Yes 2 No Done abc Back 106 V630 Users Guide Chapter 7 The Phonebook 7.14 Editing a Speed Dial Entry Do the following to edit an existing speed dial entry. 1 While in the main screen, press the Right key to open the phonebooks contact list. 2 Select the entry you want to edit. Press Option > Speed Dial to display the following screen. Select the speed dial entry you want to edit. This example uses 2. Figure 120 Speed Dial
------Speed Dial----
1 Key1: [Empty]
2 Key2: [Example]
3 Key3: [Empty]
4 Key4: [Empty]
abc Back Done The following screen displays. Select Change to set whether or not to use the contact as a speed dial entry.
Delete in this screen removes the contact from the phonebook, not just from the contact group. Figure 121 Speed Dial Entry Change
---- Speed Dial #2--
1 Change 2 Delete abc Done 3 The following screen displays. Select No to not use the contact as a speed dial entry. Back Figure 122 Set the Speed Dial Entry
--Set Speed Dial #2-
1 Yes 2 No Done abc Back 7.15 Deleting All Phonebook Entries Take the following steps to remove all of your contact entries from the V630s phonebook. V630 Users Guide 107 Chapter 7 The Phonebook 1 While in the main screen, press the Right key to open the phonebooks contact list. 2 Press Option > Delete All. The following screen displays. Figure 123 Delete All Phonebook Entries
-----Phone Book-----
Are you sure?
Delete All Yes 3 Press Yes to remove all of the phonebook entries, or press Cancel to return to the Cancel previous screen. 7.16 Phonebook Storage Space Do the following to see how much storage space the phonebook has free for entries. 1 While in the main screen, press the Right key to open the phonebooks contact list. 2 Press Option > Memory status. The following screen displays briefly. This screen shows how many more phonebook entries you can add. Figure 124 Delete All Phonebook Entries
-----Phone Book-----
198 Records Free. 108 V630 Users Guide CHAPTER 8 Call Options This chapter describes the options you can use during a call. 8.1 Call Volume During a call, press the Up or Down key to adjust the volume. 8.2 Call Options During a call, press Option to open the following screen. Figure 125 Call Options
-----Call Options---
1 Hold 2 Mute 3 Blind Trans.. 4 Phone Book Back Select The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 96 Call Options LABEL Hold/Unhold Mute/Unmute DESCRIPTION Select this to put the call on hold or take it off hold. Select this to mute or unmute the call. When you mute the call, you can still hear the other party, but the other party cannot hear you. Select this to transfer the call to another number. Select this to open the V630s phone book. Select this to turn on the speaker phone function. Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Press this to return to the previous screen. Blind Transfer Phone Book Use Speaker Select Back V630 Users Guide 109 Chapter 8 Call Options 110 V630 Users Guide PART III The Web Configurator Introducing the Web Configurator (113) Information Screen (117) WLAN Profile (119) Call Setting (125) Phone Book (127) SIP Account Setup (129) Auto Provision (137) 111 112 CHAPTER 9 Introducing the Web Configurator This chapter describes how to access the V630s web configurator and provides an overview of its screens. 9.1 Web Configurator Overview The web configurator is an HTML-based management interface that allows easy V630 setup and management via Internet browser. Use Internet Explorer 6.0 and later versions. The recommended screen resolution is 1024 by 768 pixels. In order to use the web configurator you need to allow:
Web browser pop-up windows from your device. Web pop-up blocking is enabled by default in Windows XP SP (Service Pack) 2. JavaScripts (enabled by default). Java permissions (enabled by default). See Appendix C on page 199 if you want to make sure these functions are allowed in Internet Explorer. 9.2 Accessing the Web Configurator 1 Launch your web browser.
Before you can access the web configurator, you must enable it in the Menu >
Setup > Phone Setting > Web Configurator LCD screen. 2 Enter the V630s IP address as the URL. If the V630 got an IP address automatically, you may need to check the Menu > Setup > Information > TCP/IP LCD screen to find its IP address (see Section 5.27 on page 64). The following screen displays. V630 Users Guide 113 Chapter 9 Introducing the Web Configurator Figure 126 Password Screen 3 For user access, type password (default) as the password. For administrator access, type admin (default). Click Login. 4 It is recommended that you change your password. See Section 16.1 on page 141 for details. 5 The Device Information screen displays. 114 V630 Users Guide Figure 127 The Status Screen Chapter 9 Introducing the Web Configurator C A B As illustrated above, the web configurator screen is divided into four parts. A - navigation panel B - main window C - logout icon 9.2.1 Navigation Panel Use the menu items on the navigation panel to open screens and configure the V630s features. The following table describes the menu items. Table 97 Navigation Panel Summary LINK WLAN Call Setting TAB WLAN Profile Call Setting Phone Book Phone Book V630 Users Guide FUNCTION Use this screen to configure WLAN profile settings. Use this screen to configure call forwarding and whether or not the V630 sends its phone number to callees. Use these screens to configure contact entries. 115 Chapter 9 Introducing the Web Configurator Table 97 Navigation Panel Summary LINK SIP Auto Provision System Change Passwd TAB SIP Profile Auto Provision Basic System Information Upgrade FW 9.2.2 Main Window FUNCTION Use this screen to configure the V630 to use a SIP account. Use this screen if you have an auto-provisioning server on the network. Use this screen to change the user password. Use this screen to change the administrator password. This screen displays the current status of the V630, its system resources, and current TCP/IP, WLAN, and SIP settings. Use this screen to upload firmware to the V630. The main window displays information and configuration fields. It is discussed in the rest of this document. The Information screen displays after you log in. See Chapter 10 on page 117 for more information about the Information screen. 116 V630 Users Guide CHAPTER 10 Information Screen Use the Information screen to see the current status of the V630, its system resources, and current TCP/IP, WLAN, and SIP settings. 10.1 Information Screen Click System > Information to open this screen. Figure 128 Information Screen V630 Users Guide 117 Chapter 10 Information Screen Each field is described in the following table. Table 98 Information Screen LABEL Model Name TCP/IP Information DESCRIPTION This field displays the V630s model name. These fields display the V630s current TCP/IP settings. This field displays the current IP address of the V630 on the WLAN. This field displays the current subnet mask on the WLAN. This field displays the IP address of the router that forwards the V630s traffic. This is the IP address of the DNS (Domain Name System) server your V630 uses. These fields display the V630s current wireless LAN settings. This is the SSID (name) of the wireless network that the V630 is currently using. This is the V630s MAC (Media Access Control) address. Every network device has a unique MAC address that identifies it across the network. This is the radio frequency that the V630 is currently using. This is the type of wireless security that the V630 is currently using. The V630 supports WEP, WPA PSK, WPA2 PSK, WPA, and WPA2. These fields display the V630s current SIP settings. This is the SIP accounts phone number. This is the address of the SIP server for the SIP account. This is the address of the SIP proxy server for the SIP account. This is the address of the outbound proxy server for the SIP account. This is the address of the STUN server for the SIP account. This is the SIP server expire time. These fields display the V630s hardware settings and status. This is the firmware (embedded software) version and creation date. This is the V630s MAC (Media Access Control) address. Every network device has a unique MAC address that identifies it across the network. This shows how much of the V630s storage space is available. IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway DNS WLAN Information SSID BSSID Channel Security SIP Information Phone Number SIP Server SIP Proxy Outbound Proxy Stun Server Expire HW Information FW Version Mac Address Storage Free 118 V630 Users Guide CHAPTER 11 WLAN Profile Use the WLAN Profile screen to configure profiles of wireless and TCP/IP settings. You can also select which SIP profile each WLAN profile uses. 11.1 Wireless Network Overview The following figure provides an example of a wireless network. Figure 129 Example of a Wireless Network The wireless network is the part in the blue circle. In this wireless network, devices A and B are called wireless clients. The wireless clients use the access point (AP) to interact with other devices (such as the printer) or with the Internet. Your V630 is a wireless client. Every wireless network must follow these basic guidelines. Every wireless client in the same wireless network must use the same SSID. The SSID is the name of the wireless network. It stands for Service Set IDentity. If two wireless networks overlap, they should use different channels. Like radio stations or television channels, each wireless network uses a specific channel, or frequency, to send and receive information. V630 Users Guide 119 Chapter 11 WLAN Profile Every wireless client in the same wireless network must use security compatible with the AP. Security stops unauthorized devices from using the wireless network. It can also protect the information that is sent in the wireless network. 11.2 Wireless Security Overview The following table shows the relative strengths of common types of wireless security. Use the strongest security that every wireless client in the wireless network supports. Table 99 Wireless Security Types NO RADIUS SERVER No Security Static WEP WPA-PSK Strongest WPA2-PSK RADIUS SERVER WPA WPA2 Weakest If you have a RADIUS server, you can use WPA or WPA2 so users have to log into the wireless network before using it. This is called user authentication. RADIUS servers are more common in businesses (WPA and WPA2 are also called the enterprise version of WPA). If you do not have a RADIUS server, the strongest wireless security you can use is WPA2-
PSK (WPA2-PSK and WPA-PSK are also known as the personal version of WPA).
It is recommended that wireless networks use WPA-PSK, WPA, or stronger security. WEP is better than no security, but it is still possible for unauthorized devices to figure out the original information pretty quickly. When you select WPA2 or WPA2-PSK in your V630, you can also select an option (WPA Compatible) to support WPA as well. In this case, if some wireless clients support WPA and some support WPA2, you should set up WPA2-PSK or WPA2 (depending on the type of wireless network login) and select the WPA Compatible option in the V630. 11.2.1 SSID Normally, the AP acts like a beacon and regularly broadcasts the SSID in the area. You can hide the SSID instead, in which case the AP does not broadcast the SSID. In addition, you should change the default SSID to something that is difficult to guess. This type of security is fairly weak, however, because there are ways for unauthorized devices to get the SSID. In addition, unauthorized devices can still see the information that is sent in the wireless network. 120 V630 Users Guide Chapter 11 WLAN Profile 11.2.2 User Authentication You can use WPA or WPA2 to have a RADIUS server authenticate users before they can use the wireless network. You store each users user name and password on the RADIUS server. However, every wireless client in the wireless network has to support IEEE 802.1x to do this. Unauthorized devices can still see the information that is sent in the wireless network, even if they cannot use the wireless network. Furthermore, there are ways for unauthorized wireless users to get a valid user name and password. Then, they can use that user name and password to use the wireless network. 11.2.3 Encryption Wireless networks can use encryption to protect the information that is sent in the wireless network. Encryption is like a secret code. If you do not know the secret code, you cannot understand the message. Many types of encryption use a key to protect the information in the wireless network. The longer the key, the stronger the encryption. Every wireless client in the wireless network must have the same key. 11.3 IP Address Assignment Every computer on a network must have a unique IP address. 11.3.1 DHCP Client The V630 can get an IP address automatically if the network has a DHCP (Dynamic Host Control Protocol) server to give them out. 11.3.2 Static IP If you have a static (fixed) IP address from the ISP, you can manually assign it to the V630s WAN port. 11.3.3 PPPoE The V630 supports PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) for a dial-up connection. You will need a user name and password from the Internet Service Provider (ISP). 11.4 DNS Server A DNS (Domain Name System) server maps domain names (like www.zyxel.com) to their corresponding IP addresses (204.217.0.2 in the case of www.zyxel.com). This lets you use domain names to access web sites without having to know their IP addresses. When using DHCP. the V630 can receive the IP address of a DNS server automatically (along with the V630s own IP address). With a static IP address, you can also manually enter a DNS server IP address in the V630. V630 Users Guide 121 Chapter 11 WLAN Profile 11.5 WLAN Profile Screen Click WLAN to open the following screen. Figure 130 WLAN The following table describes the general wireless LAN labels in this screen. Table 100 WLAN LABEL Profile DESCRIPTION Select a profile of WLAN settings to edit or select Add Profile to create a new one. Note: You cannot edit the WLAN profile that the V630 is currently using. SSID Security Setting Enter the SSID (Service Set IDentity) of the wireless network to which you want to connect the V630. Select the type of security that the wireless network uses. Select Disable if the wireless network does not use security. 122 V630 Users Guide Chapter 11 WLAN Profile Table 100 WLAN LABEL Key Index DESCRIPTION Select a default WEP key to use for data encryption. The key displays in the adjacent field. Encryption Key Enter the WEP key in the field provided. If you select 64 Bits in the WEP field. Enter either 10 hexadecimal digits in the range of A-F, a-f and 0-9 (for example, 11AA22BB33) for HEX key type. or Enter 5 ASCII characters (case sensitive) ranging from a-z, A-Z and 0-9 (for example, MyKey) for ASCII key type. If you select 128 Bits in the WEP field, Enter either 26 hexadecimal digits in the range of A-F, a-f and 0-9 (for example, 00112233445566778899AABBCC) for HEX key type or Enter 13 ASCII characters (case sensitive) ranging from a-z, A-Z and 0-9 (for example, MyKey12345678) for ASCII key type. Note: The values for the WEP keys must be set up exactly the same on all wireless devices in the same wireless LAN. ASCII WEP keys are case sensitive. When using WPA or WPA2, enter your user name here. When using WPA or WPA2, enter your password here. When using WPA-EAP or WPA2-EAP, select the type of EAP authentication that the wireless network uses (or select Auto). Select DHCP if you do not have a fixed IP address to use. Select Static if you were given a fixed IP address information to use. Then fill in the IP Address, Subnet Mask, Default Gateway and DNS fields. Select PPPoE if the V630 needs to use a PPPoE account. You will also need a PPPoE user name and password to use this. If you set the IP Setting to Static, enter the V630s IP address here. If you set the IP Setting to Static, enter the V630s subnet mask here. If you set the IP Setting to Static, enter the IP address of the default gateway here. The default gateway is the device on the network that your V630 uses to access other networks (like the Internet). If you set the IP Setting to Static, enter the DNS (Domain Name System) server your V630 uses here. If you set the IP Setting to PPPoE, enter the user name for the PPPoE account here. If you set the IP Setting to PPPoE, enter the password for the PPPoE account here. Select the profile of SIP settings to use with this WLAN profile. Click Apply to save your changes back to the V630. Click Delete to remove the profile. Click Reset to return the screen to the most recently saved settings. User Name Password EAP Type IP Setting IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway DNS PPPoE Username Password SIP Profile Apply Delete Reset V630 Users Guide 123 Chapter 11 WLAN Profile 124 V630 Users Guide CHAPTER 12 Call Setting This chapter discusses the Call Setting screen. 12.1 Call Setting Screen Click Call Setting to display the following screen. Use this screen to configure call forwarding for incoming calls and caller ID. Figure 131 Call Setting The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 101 Call Setting LABEL Enable DESCRIPTION Select this check box to turn on call forwarding. This setting applies to all call forwarding on the V630. Specify the phone number to which the V630 should forward incoming calls. Forward Number V630 Users Guide 125 Chapter 12 Call Setting Table 101 Call Setting LABEL Forward Type DESCRIPTION Select Always Forward to Number to forward all calls to the specified number
(regardless of whether or not your line is busy). Select Busy Forward to Number to forward calls when your line is busy. Select No Answer Forward to Number to forward calls when you do not answer the phone. You will be able to specify how long the V630 waits before forwarding an unanswered call. Select Busy & No Answer Forward to Number to forward calls when your line is busy or you do not answer the phone. Specify how long the V630 waits before forwarding an unanswered call. Select this to have the V630 send your phone number to the phones you call. Click Apply to save your changes back to the V630. Click Reset to return the screen to the most recently saved settings. Send Caller ID Apply Reset 126 V630 Users Guide CHAPTER 13 Phone Book This chapter discusses the Phone Book screens. 13.1 Phone Book Screen Use this screen to manage your phone book list of contacts. Click Phone Book to open the following screen. Figure 132 Phone Book The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 102 Phone Book LABEL Index Number Name Group DESCRIPTION This shows the index number of the contacts entry. This is the contacts phone number. This is the contacts name. This is the group to which the contact belongs (if any). You can use the LCD menus to assign a different ring for incoming calls from each group. This shows whether you use a SIP server to call the contact or a direct peer-to-
peer call. Mode V630 Users Guide 127 Chapter 13 Phone Book Table 102 Phone Book (continued) LABEL Modify DESCRIPTION Click the Edit icon to change this entrys details. Click the Remove icon to delete the entry from the phonebook. If you do this, the information cannot be recovered. Click this to create a new phone book entry. This shows how many phone book entries the V630 has out of its total possible number of entries. Use the navigation arrows to go to other pages of entries. Add Total 13.1.1 Phone Book Add or Edit Screen Use this screen to add or edit phone book entries. Click Phone Book. The following screen displays. Figure 133 Phone Book > Add The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 103 Phone Book > Add LABEL Number Name Group DESCRIPTION Enter the contacts phone number. Enter the contacts name. Select the group to which the contact should belong (if any). You can use the LCD menus to assign a different ring for incoming calls from each group. Select SIP if you will use a SIP server to call the contact. Select P2P if you will make a direct peer-to-peer call to the contact. For P2P you must also enter the callees IP address. Enter the callees SIP port number if it is different from the default of 5060. Click Save to save your changes back to the V630. Click Reset to return the screen to the most recently saved settings. Mode Save Reset 128 V630 Users Guide CHAPTER 14 SIP Account Setup This chapter discusses the V630s VoIP > SIP screens. 14.1 Introduction to VoIP VoIP (Voice over IP) is the sending of voice signals over the Internet Protocol. This allows you to make phone calls and send faxes over the Internet at a fraction of the cost of using the traditional circuit-switched telephone network. You can also use servers to run telephone service applications like PBX services and voice mail. Internet Telephony Service Provider
(ITSP) companies provide VoIP service. A company could alternatively set up an IP-PBX and provide its own VoIP service. Circuit-switched telephone networks require 64 kilobits per second (kbps) in each direction to handle a telephone call. VoIP can use advanced voice coding techniques with compression to reduce the required bandwidth. 14.1.1 Introduction to SIP The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) is an application-layer control (signaling) protocol that handles the setting up, altering and tearing down of voice and multimedia sessions over the Internet. SIP signaling is separate from the media for which it handles sessions. The media that is exchanged during the session can use a different path from that of the signaling. SIP handles telephone calls and can interface with traditional circuit-switched telephone networks. 14.1.2 SIP Identities A SIP account uses an identity (sometimes referred to as a SIP address). A complete SIP identity is called a SIP URI (Uniform Resource Identifier). A SIP account's URI identifies the SIP account in a way similar to the way an e-mail address identifies an e-mail account. The format of a SIP identity is SIP-Number@SIP-Service-Domain. 14.1.2.1 SIP Number The SIP number is the part of the SIP URI that comes before the @ symbol. A SIP number can use letters like in an e-mail address (johndoe@your-ITSP.com for example) or numbers like a telephone number (1122334455@VoIP-provider.com for example). V630 Users Guide 129 Chapter 14 SIP Account Setup 14.1.2.2 SIP Service Domain The SIP service domain of the VoIP service provider (the company that lets you make phone calls over the Internet) is the domain name in a SIP URI. For example, if the SIP address is 1122334455@VoIP-provider.com, then VoIP-provider.com is the SIP service domain. 14.1.3 SIP Call Progression The following figure displays the basic steps in the setup and tear down of a SIP call. A calls B. Table 104 SIP Call Progression A 1. INVITE B 4. ACK 6. BYE 5.Dialogue (voice traffic) 2. Ringing 3. OK 7. OK 1 A sends a SIP INVITE request to B. This message is an invitation for B to participate in a SIP telephone call. 2 B sends a response indicating that the telephone is ringing. 3 B sends an OK response after the call is answered. 4 A then sends an ACK message to acknowledge that B has answered the call. 5 Now A and B exchange voice media (talk). 6 After talking, A hangs up and sends a BYE request. 7 B replies with an OK response confirming receipt of the BYE request and the call is terminated. 14.1.4 SIP Client Server SIP is a client-server protocol. A SIP client is an application program or device that sends SIP requests. A SIP server responds to the SIP requests. When you use SIP to make a VoIP call, it originates at a client and terminates at a server. A SIP client could be a computer or a SIP phone. One device can act as both a SIP client and a SIP server. 14.1.4.1 SIP User Agent A SIP user agent can make and receive VoIP telephone calls. This means that SIP can be used for peer-to-peer communications even though it is a client-server protocol. In the following figure, either A or B can act as a SIP user agent client to initiate a call. A and B can also both act as a SIP user agent to receive the call. 130 V630 Users Guide Figure 134 SIP User Agent Chapter 14 SIP Account Setup 14.1.4.2 SIP Proxy Server A SIP proxy server receives requests from clients and forwards them to another server. In the following example, you want to use client device A to call someone who is using client device C. 1 The client device (A in the figure) sends a call invitation to the SIP proxy server (B). 2 The SIP proxy server forwards the call invitation to C. Figure 135 SIP Proxy Server 14.1.4.3 SIP Redirect Server A SIP redirect server accepts SIP requests, translates the destination address to an IP address and sends the translated IP address back to the device that sent the request. Then the client device that originally sent the request can send requests to the IP address that it received back from the redirect server. Redirect servers do not initiate SIP requests. In the following example, you want to use client device A to call someone who is using client device C. 1 Client device A sends a call invitation for C to the SIP redirect server (B). 2 The SIP redirect server sends the invitation back to A with Cs IP address (or domain name). 3 Client device A then sends the call invitation to client device C. V630 Users Guide 131 Chapter 14 SIP Account Setup Figure 136 SIP Redirect Server 14.1.4.4 SIP Register Server A SIP register server (also known as a registrar server) maintains a database of SIP identity-to-
IP address (or domain name) mapping. The register server checks your user name and password when you register. 14.1.5 RTP When you make a VoIP call using SIP, the RTP (Real time Transport Protocol) is used to handle voice data transfer. See RFC 1889 for details on RTP. 14.1.6 NAT and SIP NAT (Network Address Translation - NAT, RFC 1631) is the translation of the IP address of a host in a packet, for example, the source address of an outgoing packet, used within one network to a different IP address known within another network. The V630 must register its public IP address with a SIP register server. If there is a NAT router between the V630 and the SIP register server, the V630 probably has a private IP address. The V630 lists its IP address in the SIP message that it sends to the SIP register server. NAT does not translate this IP address in the SIP message. The SIP register server gets the V630s IP address from inside the SIP message and maps it to your SIP identity. If the V630 has a private IP address listed in the SIP message, the SIP server cannot map it to your SIP identity. Use STUN or outbound proxy to allow the V630 to list its public IP address in the SIP messages. 132 V630 Users Guide Chapter 14 SIP Account Setup 14.1.6.1 STUN STUN (Simple Traversal of User Datagram Protocol (UDP) through Network Address Translators) allows the V630 to find the presence and types of NAT routers and/or firewalls between it and the public Internet. STUN also allows the V630 to find the public IP address that NAT assigned, so the V630 can embed it in the SIP data stream. STUN does not work with symmetric NAT routers or firewalls. See RFC 3489 for details on STUN. The following figure shows how STUN works. 1 The V630 (A) sends SIP packets to the STUN server (B). 2 The STUN server (B) finds the public IP address and port number that the NAT router used on the V630s SIP packets and sends them to the V630. 3 The V630 uses the public IP address and port number in the SIP packets that it sends to the SIP server (C). Figure 137 STUN 14.1.6.2 Outbound Proxy Your VoIP service provider may host a SIP outbound proxy server to handle all of the V630s VoIP traffic. This allows the V630 to work with any type of NAT router and eliminates the need for STUN or a SIP ALG. Turn off a SIP ALG on a NAT router in front of the V630 to keep it from retranslating the IP address (since this is already handled by the outbound proxy server). 14.1.7 Voice Coding A codec (coder/decoder) codes analog voice signals into digital signals and decodes the digital signals back into voice signals. The V630 supports the following codecs. G.711 is a Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) waveform codec. PCM measures analog signal amplitudes at regular time intervals (sampling) and converts them into digital bits
(quantization). Quantization reads the analog signal and then writes it to the nearest digital value. For this reason, a digital sample is usually slightly different from its analog original (this difference is known as quantization noise). G.726 is an ADPCM waveform codec that uses a lower bit rate than standard PCM conversion. G.726 operates at 16, 24, 32 or 40 kbps. V630 Users Guide 133 Chapter 14 SIP Account Setup G.729 is an Analysis-by-Synthesis (AbS) hybrid waveform codec that uses a filter based on information about how the human vocal tract produces sounds. The codec analyzes the incoming voice signal and attempts to synthesize it using its list of voice elements. It tests the synthesized signal against the original and, if it is acceptable, transmits details of the voice elements it used to make the synthesis. Because the codec at the receiving end has the same list, it can exactly recreate the synthesized audio signal. G.729 provides good sound quality and reduces the required bandwidth to 8kbps. 14.2 SIP Settings Screen Click SIP to open the following screen. Use this screen to maintain basic information about each SIP account. Your VoIP service provider (the company that lets you make phone calls over the Internet) should provide this. Figure 138 SIP 134 V630 Users Guide Chapter 14 SIP Account Setup Each field is described in the following table. Table 105 SIP LABEL Profile SIP Settings DESCRIPTION Select a profile of SIP settings to edit or select Add Profile to create a new one. Profile Name Display Name Specify the profile name that you want to display on the LCD main screen when Specify the name to use for the SIP account within the V630. the SIP account is registered. Select this if you want the V630 to use this account. Clear it if you do not want the V630 to use this account. Enter your SIP number. In the full SIP URI, this is the part before the @ symbol. You can use up to 50 printable English keyboard characters. Enter the IP address or domain name of the SIP server provided by your VoIP service provider. You can use up to 32 printable English keyboard characters. It does not matter whether the SIP server is a proxy, redirect or register server. Enter the SIP servers listening port number, if your VoIP service provider gave you one. Otherwise, keep the default value. Active Phone Number SIP Server SIP Address SIP Port SIP Proxy Proxy Port Proxy Address If the VoIP service provider provided a SIP proxy server address, select this to configure it. If you have more than one servers address, use this menu to enter the registrar servers address. If the VoIP service provider provided a port number other than 5060, select this to configure it. Enter the user name for registering this SIP account, exactly as it was given to you. Enter the user name for registering this SIP account, exactly as it was given to you. NAT traversal deals with problems SIP has going through NAT. Configure the STUN server fields if all of the following conditions are satisfied. Your VoIP service provider gave you an IP address or domain name for a There is a NAT router between the V630 and the SIP server. The NAT router is not a SIP ALG. Proxy Username Proxy Password NAT traversal STUN Server STUN server. STUN Address STUN Port Outbound Proxy Enter the IP address or domain name of the STUN server provided by your VoIP service provider. Enter the STUN servers listening port, if your VoIP service provider gave you one. Otherwise, keep the default value. Configure the outbound proxy fields if your service provider has a SIP outbound server to handle voice calls. This allows the V630 to work with any type of NAT router and eliminates the need for STUN or a SIP ALG. Turn off any SIP ALG on a NAT router in front of the V630 to keep it from retranslating the IP address (since this is already handled by the outbound proxy server. Enter the IP address or domain name of the SIP outbound proxy server. Outbound address Outbound Port Enter the outbound proxy servers listening port, if your VoIP service provider gave you one. Otherwise, keep the default value. V630 Users Guide 135 Chapter 14 SIP Account Setup Table 105 SIP LABEL NAT Keep Alive Expire Codec Order Apply Delete Reset DESCRIPTION Use NAT keep alive to stop NAT routers between the V630 and SIP server (a SIP proxy server or outbound proxy server) from dropping the SIP session. The V630 does this by sending SIP notify messages to the SIP server based on the specified interval. Enter how often (in seconds) the V630 should send SIP notify messages to the SIP server. Enter the number of seconds your SIP account is registered with the SIP register server before it is deleted. The V630 automatically tries to re-register your SIP account when one-half of this time has passed. (The SIP register server might have a different expiration.) Select the type of voice coder/decoder (codec) that you want the V630 to attempt to use first. G.711 provides high voice quality but requires more bandwidth (64 kbps). G.726 operates at 16, 24, 32 or 40 kbps. G.729 operates at 8 kbps. The V630 must use the same codec as the peer. When two SIP devices start a SIP session, they must agree on a codec. Click Apply to save your changes back to the V630. Click Delete to remove the profile. Click Reset to return the screen to the most recently saved settings. 136 V630 Users Guide CHAPTER 15 Auto Provision Use the Auto Provision screen to set the V630 to use an auto-provisioning server. 15.1 Auto Provision Screen Click Auto Provision to open the following screen. If there is an auto-provisioning server on the network, use this screen to configure the V630 to use it. When auto-provisioning is used, the V630 downloads SIP settings automatically from the auto-provisioning server, meaning you do not have to input them manually. Figure 139 Auto Provision The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 106 Auto Provision LABEL Active Server Address Port Retry Timer Interval DESCRIPTION Select this to set the V630 to request and receive auto-provisioning files. Enter the auto provisioning servers IP address. Enter the auto-provisioning servers port number. Select this to see or edit how long the V630 waits, if it requests an auto-
provisioning file but does not receive one, before requesting the file again. Select this to see or edit how long the V630 waits after it successfully receives an auto-provisioning file before it requests another. Press this to choose the highlighted entry in the menu. Expire Timer Interval Select V630 Users Guide 137 Chapter 15 Auto Provision Table 106 Auto Provision LABEL Apply Reset DESCRIPTION Click Apply to save your changes back to the V630. Click Reset to return the screen to the most recently saved settings. 138 V630 Users Guide PART IV System, Troubleshooting, and Specifications System (141) Troubleshooting (145) Product Specifications (151) 139 140 CHAPTER 16 System Use the System screens to change the V630s passwords, display information, or upload firmware. 16.1 Password Screen Click System > Change Password to open the following screen. Use this screen to change the web configurator login password. Use the Basic tab to configure the user login password. Use the System tab to configure the administrator login password.
If you forget your password you will need to reset the device. See your Quick Start Guide for details. Figure 140 System > Change Password The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 107 System > Password LABEL DESCRIPTION Password Setup Current Password New Password Type in the existing password (1234 is the default password). Type the new password. Note that as you type a password, the screen displays an asterisk (*) for each character you type. V630 Users Guide 141 Chapter 16 System Table 107 System > Password (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Retype your new system password for confirmation. Retype to Confirm Apply Reset Click this to save your changes back to the device. Click this to return the screen to the most recently saved settings. 16.2 Information Screen Use the System > Information screen to see the current status of the V630, its system resources, and current TCP/IP, WLAN, and SIP settings. See Chapter 10 on page 117 for details. 16.3 Firmware Upload Screen Find firmware at www.zyxel.com in a file that (usually) uses the system model name with a
"*.bin" extension, e.g., "V630.bin". The upload process uses HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) and may take up to two minutes. After a successful upload, the system will reboot. Click System > Upgrade FW. Follow the instructions in this screen to upload firmware to your V630. Figure 141 System > Upgrade FW The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 108 System > Upgrade FW LABEL Firmware Upload DESCRIPTION File Path Browse... Upload Type in the location of the file you want to upload in this field or click Browse... to find it. Click Browse... to find the .bin file you want to upload. Remember that you must decompress compressed (.zip) files before you can upload them. Click Upload to begin the upload process. This process may take up to two minutes.
Do not turn off the V630 while firmware upload is in progress!
142 V630 Users Guide Wait two minutes before logging into the V630 again. The V630 automatically restarts. After two minutes, log in again and check your new firmware version in the System > Information screen. Chapter 16 System V630 Users Guide 143 Chapter 16 System 144 V630 Users Guide CHAPTER 17 Troubleshooting This chapter offers some suggestions to solve problems you might encounter. The potential problems are divided into the following categories. Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs V630 Web Configurator Access and Login Phone Calls 17.1 Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs
The V630 does not turn on. 1 Make sure you have the battery installed and charged. 2 If you need to charge the battery make sure the appropriate power adaptor or cord is connected to the V630 and plugged in to an appropriate power source. Make sure the power source is turned on. 3 If charging does not help, remove the battery and reinstall it. Make sure the charger/USB cable is unplugged and remove the battery cover. Then pull the batterys plastic tab and lift the battery out. See the Quick Start Guide for how to install the battery. The contacts (the metal parts) on the battery or the V630 may be dirty or corroded. Clean them.
Do not use liquid of any kind to clean the battery or the V630. 4 If the problem continues, contact the vendor.
A key or LED does not behave as expected. 1 Make sure you understand the normal behavior of the key or LED. See the Quick Start Guide. V630 Users Guide 145 Chapter 17 Troubleshooting 2 Make sure the keypad is unlocked. Press # and the Left key to unlock it. 17.2 V630 Web Configurator Access and Login
I forgot the IP address for the V630. 1 Check the IP address the V630 is using in the Setup > Information > TCP/IP LCD menu. 2 Set a static IP address for the V630 in the Network > WLAN Profiles > Profiles List >
Edit > IP Setting menus (see Section 6.12 on page 75).
I forgot the password. 1 The default user password is password. The default administrator password is admin. 2 If this does not work, you have to reset the device to its factory defaults. See Section 5.18 on page 59.
I cannot see or access the Login screen in the web configurator. 1 Before you can access the web configurator, you must enable it in the Menu > Setup >
Phone Setting > Web Configurator LCD menu. 2 Make sure you are using the correct IP address. Check the IP address the V630 is using in the Setup > Information > TCP/IP LCD menu. If you changed the IP address (Section 16.1 on page 141), use the new IP address. 3 Check that the phone is on and connected to an AP. You should see the wireless signal icon. 4 Make sure your Internet browser does not block pop-up windows and has JavaScripts and Java enabled. See Appendix C on page 199. 5 Make sure your computer is in the same subnet as the V630. See Appendix A on page 157 and Appendix D on page 207. (If you know that there are routers between your computer and the V630, skip this step.) 6 If the problem continues, contact the network administrator or vendor.
I can see the Login screen, but I cannot log in to the V630. 146 V630 Users Guide Chapter 17 Troubleshooting 1 Make sure you have entered the user name and password correctly. The default password is 1234. This field is case-sensitive, so make sure [Caps Lock] is not on. 2 Close your browser session and open a new one. You may also need to clear your Internet browsers cache. In Internet Explorer, click Tools and then Internet Options to open the Internet Options screen. In the General tab, click Delete Files. In the pop-up window, select the Delete all offline content check box and click OK. Click OK in the Internet Options screen to close it. 3 Turn the phone off and on again. 17.3 Wireless LAN
When I scan for an access point I cant find one, or I cant find the right one. If you scan for an access point (AP) and find none, either the V630 is out of the APs coverage area (out of range), or the AP is set to not broadcast its SSID (the network name). Move closer to the AP and try again. If the AP still does not show on the scan result, either:
Input the ESSID manually and try to connect. Access the APs configuration interface and set it to broadcast the SSID. If other APs display when you scan, the V630 is working correctly. However, if you know that there are other APs in the area, and no APs display when you scan, you may have a hardware problem. In this case, contact your vendor.
I cant connect to the access point. If you find the AP when you scan, but you cannot connect to it, there may be a problem with the wireless security settings. Ensure that the V630 supports the security standard the AP uses. Ensure that the V630 and the AP use exactly the same settings. If you continue to experience difficulties, set the AP to use no security (disconnect it from the network first) and try to connect. If you have another wireless client (a notebook wireless card, for example) try using it to connect. If it connects successfully, your V630 may have a hardware problem. Contact your vendor. If the other wireless client does not connect successfully, the AP may be malfunctioning or misconfigured. V630 Users Guide 147 Chapter 17 Troubleshooting 17.4 Phone Calls
I cannot make calls. Ensure that your V630 is set up as shown in your Quick Start Guide. Look at the LCD screen. You should see the signal strength icon.If a SIP account is registered, the name of its profile appears in the main screen. If a SIP account is not registered, No SIP Service displays. If no SIP account is registered, do the following. 1 The V630s SIP settings may be misconfigured. Check your SIP settings and re-enter them if necessary (see Section 6.24 on page 83 for details). 2 If No SIP Service still displays, check your network settings (see Section 6.7 on page 72). If they are not correct, change them using information supplied by your ISP or network administrator. If this does not help, contact your ISP or network administrator. If a SIP account is registered, try to make a call. If you still cannot call out, do the following. 1 Check your DNS (Domain Name Service) settings (see Section 5.27 on page 64). If you use a static IP address, see Section 6.13 on page 76 for how to change DNS settings. If you use a dynamic IP address (DHCP) your DNS settings are controlled by the DHCP server. The DHCP server may belong to your service provider, or it may be on your network. If your V630 does not get DNS server information automatically, check the settings on the AP to which the V630 is connected, or contact your ISP or network administrator. If you use PPPoE, your DNS settings are controlled by your Internet Service Provider. If your V630 does not get DNS server information automatically, contact your ISP. 2 Make sure that your V630 uses the voice codecs that the callees device supports.
I can make some calls, but not others. The V630s DNS (Domain Name Service) settings may be misconfigured. See the suggestions about DNS in the troubleshooting section for I cannot make calls.. If this does not help, the phone of the person you are calling may be malfunctioning or misconfigured.
My phone service works for a while and then cuts off and the V630 has to re-
register. 148 V630 Users Guide Chapter 17 Troubleshooting The SIP servers expiration time is how long an entry remains registered with the SIP server. After the time period expires, the SIP register server deletes the V630s entry from the database of registered SIP numbers. Different register servers may use different time periods. You may need to configure a shorter time in the Expire menu. See Section 6.43 on page 94.
I can make phone calls, but I cannot receive them. Check your V630s call forwarding settings (see Section 5.19 on page 60). If they are misconfigured, certain calls may be mistakenly forwarded.
My calls are of poor audio quality. 1 The Wireless LAN signal may be weak. Move closer to the access point, and away from potential sources of radio interference (such as microwave ovens, electric motors and other radio frequency emitting devices). If you have more than one access point, scan for and connect to the one with the stronger signal. 2 If your V630 is connected to a router with configurable bandwidth management settings, check these settings. Consult the routers documentation for more information. 3 Your V630 may be set to use a voice codec (audio coder / decoder) that does not provide optimal sound quality. See Section 6.44 on page 95 and check with your VoIP service provider to find out the codecs you should use. 4 Your VoIP service provider may be using settings that reduce voice quality in order to conserve bandwidth. You may need to subscribe to a different calling plan to get better call quality. 5 The VoIP services channels may all be full. Wait a short time and try again. 6 If call quality is always poor when you call certain phone numbers, the other persons connection may be at fault.
I cannot use some calling features. Some features your V630 supports depend on your VoIP service provider. You may have to subscribe to certain services. Contact your VoIP service provider for more information.
The incoming or outgoing audio is too quiet or too loud. During a call, press the Up or Down key to adjust the volume. V630 Users Guide 149 Chapter 17 Troubleshooting
I cannot hear the V630s ring when a call is incoming. You can configure the ring volume in the LCD menus. See Section 4.7 on page 46. 150 V630 Users Guide CHAPTER 18 Product Specifications The following tables summarize the V630s hardware and firmware features. Table 109 Hardware Specifications Dimensions (L x W x D) 105 mm x 45 mm x 20 mm 75 g (including the battery) Weight 100~240 V AC 50/60 Hz .15A input Power Adaptor Specification 5.0 V 600 mA output USB 1.5 mono-chrome 96 by 64 pixel 3.5mm Ports LCD Screen
(Headset) Microphone Port Antenna
(Headset) Headphone Port Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Operating Humidity Storage Humidity Speakerphone Phone Functions Embedded PIFA antenna, 3.8 dBi peak gain 3.5 mm 0~40 C
-30~60 C 10~95 %
10~95 %
Internal speaker and microphone. Call forwarding Call transferring Conference calling Voice mail indicator Call muting Phonebook RADIO SPECIFICATIONS Communications Standards Frequency IEEE 802.1b/g Operating Channels IEEE 802.11b IEEE 802.11g IEEE 802.11b/g: Industrial Scientific Medical Band North America (FCC): 2.412 ~ 2.462 GHz Japan (ARIB): 2.412 ~ 2.472 GHz Europe (ETSI): 2.412 ~ 2.472 GHz North American and Taiwan: 11 Europe: 13 V630 Users Guide 151 Chapter 18 Product Specifications Table 109 Hardware Specifications IEEE 802.1b/g Data Rate Modulation IEEE 802.11b: 11Mbps with automatic fallback to 5.5, 2, 1 Mbps IEEE 802.11g: 54Mbps with automatic fallback to 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 Mbps IEEE 802.11b: CCK (11 and 5.5 Mbps), DQPSK (2 Mbps) and DBPSK (1 Mbps) IEEE 802.11g: OFDM with BPSK, QPSK and 16/64-QAM sub-Carrier modulations Maximum Output Power Tolerance: +/- 1.5 dBm RX Sensitivity IEEE 802.11b: 15 dBm at 11/5.5/2/1 Mbps IEEE 802.11g: 13 dBm at 54 Mbps Tolerance: +/- 1 dBm IEEE 802.11b: -80 dBm at 11 Mbps IEEE 802.11g: -65 dBm at 54 Mbps Table 110 Firmware Specifications FEATURE Default IP Setting Default User Password Default Administrator Password Device Management DESCRIPTION DHCP client password admin Firmware Upgrade Number of Wireless Profiles Number of SIP Profiles Phonebook Call History Time and Date Logs PPPoE Auto-provisioning support Dynamic Jitter Buffer Voice Activity Detection/
Silence Suppression Use the V630s LCD screen menus or the web configurator to easily configure the rich range of features. Download new firmware (when available) from the ZyXEL web site and use the web configurator to put it on the V630. Note: Only upload firmware for your specific model!
Up to 10 configurable. Up to 10 configurable. Up to 200 contacts Up to 30 records (including called, missed, and received calls). Get the current time and date from an external server when you turn on your V630. You can also set the time manually. These dates and times are then used in logs. Use logs for troubleshooting. PPPoE mimics a dial-up Internet access connection. When auto-provisioning is used, the V630 downloads SIP settings automatically from the auto-provisioning server, meaning you do not have to input them manually. The built-in adaptive buffer helps to smooth out the variations in delay
(jitter) for voice traffic. This helps ensure good voice quality for your conversations. Voice Activity Detection (VAD) reduces the bandwidth that a call uses by not transmitting when you are not speaking. 152 V630 Users Guide Chapter 18 Product Specifications Table 110 Firmware Specifications FEATURE Comfort Noise Generation DESCRIPTION Your device generates background noise to fill moments of silence when the other device in a call stops transmitting because the other party is not speaking (as total silence could easily be mistaken for a lost connection). You device supports G.168, an ITU-T standard for eliminating the echo caused by the sound of your voice reverberating in the telephone receiver while you talk. Quality of Service (QoS) mechanisms help to provide better service on a per-flow basis. Your device supports Type of Service (ToS) tagging. This allows the device to tag voice frames so they can be prioritized over the network. G.711 (64 kbps) , G.726 (16/24/32/40 kbps), G.729 (8 kbps) Out-of band (RFC2833) Echo Cancellation QoS (Quality of Service) Voice Codecs DTMF The following list, which is not exhaustive, illustrates the standards supported in the V630. Table 111 Standards Supported STANDARD RFC 1305 RFC 1321 RFC 1661 RFC 2327 RFC 2516 RFC 2833 RFC 2976 RFC 3261 RFC 3262 RFC 3263 RFC 3264 RFC 3311 RFC 3323 RFC 3325 DESCRIPTION Network Time Protocol (NTP version 3) The MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm The Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) SDP: Session Description Protocol. A Method for Transmitting PPP Over Ethernet (PPPoE) RTP Payload for DTMF Digits, Telephony Tones and Telephony Signals The SIP INFO Method SIP: Session Initiation Protocol. (Updated by RFC3265, RFC3853) Reliability of Provisional Responses in Session Initiation Session Initiation Protocol (SIP): Locating SIP Servers. An Offer/Answer Model with Session Description Protocol (SDP) The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) UPDATE Method A Privacy Mechanism for the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Private Extensions to the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) for Asserted Identity within Trusted Networks Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) Payload for Comfort Noise (CN) Internet Media Type message/sipfrag STUN (Simple Traversal of User Datagram Protocol (UDP) through Network Address Translators) server. The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Refer Method. RTP: A Transport Protocol for Real-Time Applications. RTP Profile for Audio and Video Conferences with Minimal Control An Extension to the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) for Symmetric Response Routing. Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Basic Call Flow Examples RFC 3389 RFC 3420 RFC 3489 RFC 3515 RFC 3550 RFC 3551 RFC 3581 RFC 3665 V630 Users Guide 153 Chapter 18 Product Specifications Table 111 Standards Supported (continued) STANDARD RFC 3842 DESCRIPTION A Message Summary and Message Waiting Indication Event Package for the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) "Replaces" Header The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) ``Join'' Header Session Timers in the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) RFC 3891 RFC 3911 RFC 4028 154 V630 Users Guide PART V Appendices and Index Setting up Your Computers IP Address (157) Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions (199) IP Addresses and Subnetting (207) Legal Information (217) Customer Support (221) Index (227) 155 156 A APPENDIX Setting up Your Computers IP Address
The purpose of this appendix is to show you how to configure an IP address on your computer depending on what operating system you have. All computers must have a 10M or 100M Ethernet adapter card and TCP/IP installed. Windows 95/98/Me/NT/2000/XP/Vista, Macintosh OS 7 and later operating systems and all versions of UNIX/LINUX include the software components you need to install and use TCP/
IP on your computer. Windows 3.1 requires the purchase of a third-party TCP/IP application package. TCP/IP should already be installed on computers using Windows NT/2000/XP, Macintosh OS 7 and later operating systems. After the appropriate TCP/IP components are installed, configure the TCP/IP settings in order to "communicate" with your network. If you manually assign IP information instead of using dynamic assignment, make sure that your computers have IP addresses that place them in the same subnet as the V630s LAN port. Windows 95/98/Me Click Start, Settings, Control Panel and double-click the Network icon to open the Network window. V630 Users Guide 157 Appendix A Setting up Your Computers IP Address Figure 142 WIndows 95/98/Me: Network: Configuration Installing Components The Network window Configuration tab displays a list of installed components. You need a network adapter, the TCP/IP protocol and Client for Microsoft Networks. If you need the adapter:
1 In the Network window, click Add. 2 Select Adapter and then click Add. 3 Select the manufacturer and model of your network adapter and then click OK. If you need TCP/IP:
1 In the Network window, click Add. 2 Select Protocol and then click Add. 3 Select Microsoft from the list of manufacturers. 4 Select TCP/IP from the list of network protocols and then click OK. If you need Client for Microsoft Networks:
1 Click Add. 2 Select Client and then click Add. 3 Select Microsoft from the list of manufacturers. 4 Select Client for Microsoft Networks from the list of network clients and then click OK. 5 Restart your computer so the changes you made take effect. 158 V630 Users Guide Configuring Appendix A Setting up Your Computers IP Address 1 In the Network window Configuration tab, select your network adapter's TCP/IP entry and click Properties 2 Click the IP Address tab. If your IP address is dynamic, select Obtain an IP address automatically. If you have a static IP address, select Specify an IP address and type your information into the IP Address and Subnet Mask fields. Figure 143 Windows 95/98/Me: TCP/IP Properties: IP Address 3 Click the DNS Configuration tab. If you do not know your DNS information, select Disable DNS. If you know your DNS information, select Enable DNS and type the information in the fields below (you may not need to fill them all in). V630 Users Guide 159 Appendix A Setting up Your Computers IP Address Figure 144 Windows 95/98/Me: TCP/IP Properties: DNS Configuration 4 Click the Gateway tab. If you do not know your gateways IP address, remove previously installed gateways. If you have a gateway IP address, type it in the New gateway field and click Add. 5 Click OK to save and close the TCP/IP Properties window. 6 Click OK to close the Network window. Insert the Windows CD if prompted. 7 Turn on your V630 and restart your computer when prompted. Verifying Settings 1 Click Start and then Run. 2 In the Run window, type "winipcfg" and then click OK to open the IP Configuration 3 Select your network adapter. You should see your computer's IP address, subnet mask window. and default gateway. Windows 2000/NT/XP The following example figures use the default Windows XP GUI theme. 1 Click start (Start in Windows 2000/NT), Settings, Control Panel. 160 V630 Users Guide Appendix A Setting up Your Computers IP Address Figure 145 Windows XP: Start Menu 2 In the Control Panel, double-click Network Connections (Network and Dial-up Connections in Windows 2000/NT). Figure 146 Windows XP: Control Panel 3 Right-click Local Area Connection and then click Properties. V630 Users Guide 161 Appendix A Setting up Your Computers IP Address Figure 147 Windows XP: Control Panel: Network Connections: Properties 4 Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) (under the General tab in Win XP) and then click Properties. Figure 148 Windows XP: Local Area Connection Properties 5 The Internet Protocol TCP/IP Properties window opens (the General tab in Windows XP). If you have a dynamic IP address click Obtain an IP address automatically. If you have a static IP address click Use the following IP Address and fill in the IP address, Subnet mask, and Default gateway fields. Click Advanced. 162 V630 Users Guide Appendix A Setting up Your Computers IP Address Figure 149 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties 6 If you do not know your gateway's IP address, remove any previously installed gateways in the IP Settings tab and click OK. Do one or more of the following if you want to configure additional IP addresses:
In the IP Settings tab, in IP addresses, click Add. In TCP/IP Address, type an IP address in IP address and a subnet mask in Subnet mask, and then click Add. Repeat the above two steps for each IP address you want to add. Configure additional default gateways in the IP Settings tab by clicking Add in Default gateways. In TCP/IP Gateway Address, type the IP address of the default gateway in Gateway. To manually configure a default metric (the number of transmission hops), clear the Automatic metric check box and type a metric in Metric. Click Add. Repeat the previous three steps for each default gateway you want to add. Click OK when finished. V630 Users Guide 163 Appendix A Setting up Your Computers IP Address Figure 150 Windows XP: Advanced TCP/IP Properties 7 In the Internet Protocol TCP/IP Properties window (the General tab in Windows XP):
Click Obtain DNS server address automatically if you do not know your DNS server IP address(es). If you know your DNS server IP address(es), click Use the following DNS server addresses, and type them in the Preferred DNS server and Alternate DNS server fields. If you have previously configured DNS servers, click Advanced and then the DNS tab to order them. 164 V630 Users Guide Appendix A Setting up Your Computers IP Address Figure 151 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties 8 Click OK to close the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window. 9 Click Close (OK in Windows 2000/NT) to close the Local Area Connection 10 Close the Network Connections window (Network and Dial-up Connections in Properties window. Windows 2000/NT). 11 Turn on your V630 and restart your computer (if prompted). Verifying Settings 1 Click Start, All Programs, Accessories and then Command Prompt. 2 In the Command Prompt window, type "ipconfig" and then press [ENTER]. You can also open Network Connections, right-click a network connection, click Status and then click the Support tab. Windows Vista This section shows screens from Windows Vista Enterprise Version 6.0. 1 Click the Start icon, Control Panel. V630 Users Guide 165 Appendix A Setting up Your Computers IP Address Figure 152 Windows Vista: Start Menu 2 In the Control Panel, double-click Network and Internet. Figure 153 Windows Vista: Control Panel 3 Click Network and Sharing Center. Figure 154 Windows Vista: Network And Internet 4 Click Manage network connections. Figure 155 Windows Vista: Network and Sharing Center 166 V630 Users Guide Appendix A Setting up Your Computers IP Address 5 Right-click Local Area Connection and then click Properties.
During this procedure, click Continue whenever Windows displays a screen saying that it needs your permission to continue. Figure 156 Windows Vista: Network and Sharing Center 6 Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) and click Properties. Figure 157 Windows Vista: Local Area Connection Properties V630 Users Guide 167 Appendix A Setting up Your Computers IP Address 7 The Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties window opens (the General tab). If you have a dynamic IP address click Obtain an IP address automatically. If you have a static IP address click Use the following IP address and fill in the IP address, Subnet mask, and Default gateway fields. Click Advanced. Figure 158 Windows Vista: Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties 8 If you do not know your gateway's IP address, remove any previously installed gateways in the IP Settings tab and click OK. Do one or more of the following if you want to configure additional IP addresses:
In the IP Settings tab, in IP addresses, click Add. In TCP/IP Address, type an IP address in IP address and a subnet mask in Subnet mask, and then click Add. Repeat the above two steps for each IP address you want to add. Configure additional default gateways in the IP Settings tab by clicking Add in Default gateways. In TCP/IP Gateway Address, type the IP address of the default gateway in Gateway. To manually configure a default metric (the number of transmission hops), clear the Automatic metric check box and type a metric in Metric. Click Add. Repeat the previous three steps for each default gateway you want to add. Click OK when finished. 168 V630 Users Guide Appendix A Setting up Your Computers IP Address Figure 159 Windows Vista: Advanced TCP/IP Properties 9 In the Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties window, (the General tab):
Click Obtain DNS server address automatically if you do not know your DNS server IP address(es). If you know your DNS server IP address(es), click Use the following DNS server addresses, and type them in the Preferred DNS server and Alternate DNS server fields. If you have previously configured DNS servers, click Advanced and then the DNS tab to order them. V630 Users Guide 169 Appendix A Setting up Your Computers IP Address Figure 160 Windows Vista: Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties 10 Click OK to close the Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties window. 11 Click Close to close the Local Area Connection Properties window. 12 Close the Network Connections window. 13 Turn on your V630 and restart your computer (if prompted). Verifying Settings 1 Click Start, All Programs, Accessories and then Command Prompt. 2 In the Command Prompt window, type "ipconfig" and then press [ENTER]. You can also open Network Connections, right-click a network connection, click Status and then click the Support tab. Macintosh OS 8/9 1 Click the Apple menu, Control Panel and double-click TCP/IP to open the TCP/IP Control Panel. 170 V630 Users Guide Appendix A Setting up Your Computers IP Address Figure 161 Macintosh OS 8/9: Apple Menu 2 Select Ethernet built-in from the Connect via list. Figure 162 Macintosh OS 8/9: TCP/IP 3 For dynamically assigned settings, select Using DHCP Server from the Configure: list. 4 For statically assigned settings, do the following:
From the Configure box, select Manually. V630 Users Guide 171 Appendix A Setting up Your Computers IP Address Type your IP address in the IP Address box. Type your subnet mask in the Subnet mask box. Type the IP address of your V630 in the Router address box. 5 Close the TCP/IP Control Panel. 6 Click Save if prompted, to save changes to your configuration. 7 Turn on your V630 and restart your computer (if prompted). Verifying Settings Check your TCP/IP properties in the TCP/IP Control Panel window. Macintosh OS X 1 Click the Apple menu, and click System Preferences to open the System Preferences window. Figure 163 Macintosh OS X: Apple Menu 2 Click Network in the icon bar. Select Automatic from the Location list. Select Built-in Ethernet from the Show list. Click the TCP/IP tab. 3 For dynamically assigned settings, select Using DHCP from the Configure list. 172 V630 Users Guide Appendix A Setting up Your Computers IP Address Figure 164 Macintosh OS X: Network 4 For statically assigned settings, do the following:
From the Configure box, select Manually. Type your IP address in the IP Address box. Type your subnet mask in the Subnet mask box. Type the IP address of your V630 in the Router address box. 5 Click Apply Now and close the window. 6 Turn on your V630 and restart your computer (if prompted). Verifying Settings Check your TCP/IP properties in the Network window. Linux This section shows you how to configure your computers TCP/IP settings in Red Hat Linux 9.0. Procedure, screens and file location may vary depending on your Linux distribution and release version. V630 Users Guide 173 Appendix A Setting up Your Computers IP Address
Make sure you are logged in as the root administrator. Using the K Desktop Environment (KDE) Follow the steps below to configure your computer IP address using the KDE. 1 Click the Red Hat button (located on the bottom left corner), select System Setting and click Network. Figure 165 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Network Configuration: Devices 2 Double-click on the profile of the network card you wish to configure. The Ethernet Device General screen displays as shown. Figure 166 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Ethernet Device: General 174 V630 Users Guide Appendix A Setting up Your Computers IP Address If you have a dynamic IP address, click Automatically obtain IP address settings with and select dhcp from the drop down list. If you have a static IP address, click Statically set IP Addresses and fill in the Address, Subnet mask, and Default Gateway Address fields. 3 Click OK to save the changes and close the Ethernet Device General screen. 4 If you know your DNS server IP address(es), click the DNS tab in the Network Configuration screen. Enter the DNS server information in the fields provided. Figure 167 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Network Configuration: DNS 5 Click the Devices tab. 6 Click the Activate button to apply the changes. The following screen displays. Click Yes to save the changes in all screens. Figure 168 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Network Configuration: Activate 7 After the network card restart process is complete, make sure the Status is Active in the Network Configuration screen. Using Configuration Files Follow the steps below to edit the network configuration files and set your computer IP address. 1 Assuming that you have only one network card on the computer, locate the ifconfig-
eth0 configuration file (where eth0 is the name of the Ethernet card). Open the configuration file with any plain text editor. If you have a dynamic IP address, enter dhcp in the BOOTPROTO= field. The following figure shows an example. V630 Users Guide 175 Appendix A Setting up Your Computers IP Address Figure 169 Red Hat 9.0: Dynamic IP Address Setting in ifconfig-eth0 DEVICE=eth0 ONBOOT=yes BOOTPROTO=dhcp USERCTL=no PEERDNS=yes TYPE=Ethernet If you have a static IP address, enter static in the BOOTPROTO= field. Type IPADDR= followed by the IP address (in dotted decimal notation) and type NETMASK=
followed by the subnet mask. The following example shows an example where the static IP address is 192.168.1.10 and the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0. Figure 170 Red Hat 9.0: Static IP Address Setting in ifconfig-eth0 DEVICE=eth0 ONBOOT=yes BOOTPROTO=static IPADDR=192.168.1.10 NETMASK=255.255.255.0 USERCTL=no PEERDNS=yes TYPE=Ethernet 2 If you know your DNS server IP address(es), enter the DNS server information in the resolv.conf file in the /etc directory. The following figure shows an example where two DNS server IP addresses are specified. Figure 171 Red Hat 9.0: DNS Settings in resolv.conf nameserver 172.23.5.1 nameserver 172.23.5.2 3 After you edit and save the configuration files, you must restart the network card. Enter
./network restart in the /etc/rc.d/init.d directory. The following figure shows an example. Figure 172 Red Hat 9.0: Restart Ethernet Card
[root@localhost init.d]# network restart Shutting down interface eth0: [OK]
Shutting down loopback interface: [OK]
Setting network parameters: [OK]
Bringing up loopback interface: [OK]
Bringing up interface eth0: [OK]
176 V630 Users Guide Appendix A Setting up Your Computers IP Address Verifying Settings Enter ifconfig in a terminal screen to check your TCP/IP properties. Figure 173 Red Hat 9.0: Checking TCP/IP Properties
[root@localhost]# ifconfig eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:50:BA:72:5B:44 inet addr:172.23.19.129 Bcast:172.23.19.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:717 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:13 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:100 RX bytes:730412 (713.2 Kb) TX bytes:1570 (1.5 Kb) Interrupt:10 Base address:0x1000
[root@localhost]#
V630 Users Guide 177 Appendix A Setting up Your Computers IP Address 178 V630 Users Guide APPENDIX B Wireless LANs Wireless LAN Topologies This section discusses ad-hoc and infrastructure wireless LAN topologies. Ad-hoc Wireless LAN Configuration The simplest WLAN configuration is an independent (Ad-hoc) WLAN that connects a set of computers with wireless adapters (A, B, C). Any time two or more wireless adapters are within range of each other, they can set up an independent network, which is commonly referred to as an ad-hoc network or Independent Basic Service Set (IBSS). The following diagram shows an example of notebook computers using wireless adapters to form an ad-hoc wireless LAN. Figure 174 Peer-to-Peer Communication in an Ad-hoc Network BSS A Basic Service Set (BSS) exists when all communications between wireless clients or between a wireless client and a wired network client go through one access point (AP). Intra-BSS traffic is traffic between wireless clients in the BSS. When Intra-BSS is enabled, wireless client A and B can access the wired network and communicate with each other. When Intra-BSS is disabled, wireless client A and B can still access the wired network but cannot communicate with each other. V630 Users Guide 179 Appendix B Wireless LANs Figure 175 Basic Service Set ESS An Extended Service Set (ESS) consists of a series of overlapping BSSs, each containing an access point, with each access point connected together by a wired network. This wired connection between APs is called a Distribution System (DS). This type of wireless LAN topology is called an Infrastructure WLAN. The Access Points not only provide communication with the wired network but also mediate wireless network traffic in the immediate neighborhood. An ESSID (ESS IDentification) uniquely identifies each ESS. All access points and their associated wireless clients within the same ESS must have the same ESSID in order to communicate. 180 V630 Users Guide Figure 176 Infrastructure WLAN Appendix B Wireless LANs Channel A channel is the radio frequency(ies) used by wireless devices to transmit and receive data. Channels available depend on your geographical area. You may have a choice of channels (for your region) so you should use a channel different from an adjacent AP (access point) to reduce interference. Interference occurs when radio signals from different access points overlap causing interference and degrading performance. Adjacent channels partially overlap however. To avoid interference due to overlap, your AP should be on a channel at least five channels away from a channel that an adjacent AP is using. For example, if your region has 11 channels and an adjacent AP is using channel 1, then you need to select a channel between 6 or 11. RTS/CTS A hidden node occurs when two stations are within range of the same access point, but are not within range of each other. The following figure illustrates a hidden node. Both stations (STA) are within range of the access point (AP) or wireless gateway, but out-of-range of each other, so they cannot "hear" each other, that is they do not know if the channel is currently being used. Therefore, they are considered hidden from each other. V630 Users Guide 181 Appendix B Wireless LANs Figure 177 RTS/CTS When station A sends data to the AP, it might not know that the station B is already using the channel. If these two stations send data at the same time, collisions may occur when both sets of data arrive at the AP at the same time, resulting in a loss of messages for both stations. RTS/CTS is designed to prevent collisions due to hidden nodes. An RTS/CTS defines the biggest size data frame you can send before an RTS (Request To Send)/CTS (Clear to Send) handshake is invoked. When a data frame exceeds the RTS/CTS value you set (between 0 to 2432 bytes), the station that wants to transmit this frame must first send an RTS (Request To Send) message to the AP for permission to send it. The AP then responds with a CTS (Clear to Send) message to all other stations within its range to notify them to defer their transmission. It also reserves and confirms with the requesting station the time frame for the requested transmission. Stations can send frames smaller than the specified RTS/CTS directly to the AP without the RTS (Request To Send)/CTS (Clear to Send) handshake. You should only configure RTS/CTS if the possibility of hidden nodes exists on your network and the "cost" of resending large frames is more than the extra network overhead involved in the RTS (Request To Send)/CTS (Clear to Send) handshake. If the RTS/CTS value is greater than the Fragmentation Threshold value (see next), then the RTS (Request To Send)/CTS (Clear to Send) handshake will never occur as data frames will be fragmented before they reach RTS/CTS size.
Enabling the RTS Threshold causes redundant network overhead that could negatively affect the throughput performance instead of providing a remedy. Fragmentation Threshold A Fragmentation Threshold is the maximum data fragment size (between 256 and 2432 bytes) that can be sent in the wireless network before the AP will fragment the packet into smaller data frames. A large Fragmentation Threshold is recommended for networks not prone to interference while you should set a smaller threshold for busy networks or networks that are prone to interference. 182 V630 Users Guide Appendix B Wireless LANs If the Fragmentation Threshold value is smaller than the RTS/CTS value (see previously) you set then the RTS (Request To Send)/CTS (Clear to Send) handshake will never occur as data frames will be fragmented before they reach RTS/CTS size. Preamble Type Preamble is used to signal that data is coming to the receiver. Short and long refer to the length of the synchronization field in a packet. Short preamble increases performance as less time sending preamble means more time for sending data. All IEEE 802.11 compliant wireless adapters support long preamble, but not all support short preamble. Use long preamble if you are unsure what preamble mode other wireless devices on the network support, and to provide more reliable communications in busy wireless networks. Use short preamble if you are sure all wireless devices on the network support it, and to provide more efficient communications. Use the dynamic setting to automatically use short preamble when all wireless devices on the network support it, otherwise the V630 uses long preamble.
The wireless devices MUST use the same preamble mode in order to communicate. IEEE 802.11g Wireless LAN IEEE 802.11g is fully compatible with the IEEE 802.11b standard. This means an IEEE 802.11b adapter can interface directly with an IEEE 802.11g access point (and vice versa) at 11 Mbps or lower depending on range. IEEE 802.11g has several intermediate rate steps between the maximum and minimum data rates. The IEEE 802.11g data rate and modulation are as follows:
Table 112 IEEE 802.11g DATA RATE (MBPS) MODULATION 1 2 5.5 / 11 6/9/12/18/24/36/48/54 OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) DBPSK (Differential Binary Phase Shift Keyed) DQPSK (Differential Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) CCK (Complementary Code Keying) Wireless Security Overview Wireless security is vital to your network to protect wireless communication between wireless clients, access points and the wired network. V630 Users Guide 183 Appendix B Wireless LANs Wireless security methods available on the V630 are data encryption, wireless client authentication, restricting access by device MAC address and hiding the V630 identity. The following figure shows the relative effectiveness of these wireless security methods available on your V630. Table 113 Wireless Security Levels SECURITY LEVEL Least Secure SECURITY TYPE Unique SSID (Default) Unique SSID with Hide SSID Enabled MAC Address Filtering WEP Encryption IEEE802.1x EAP with RADIUS Server Authentication Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) WPA2 Most Secure
You must enable the same wireless security settings on the V630 and on all wireless clients that you want to associate with it. IEEE 802.1x In June 2001, the IEEE 802.1x standard was designed to extend the features of IEEE 802.11 to support extended authentication as well as providing additional accounting and control features. It is supported by Windows XP and a number of network devices. Some advantages of IEEE 802.1x are:
User based identification that allows for roaming. Support for RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial In User Service, RFC 2138, 2139) for centralized user profile and accounting management on a network RADIUS server. Support for EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol, RFC 2486) that allows additional authentication methods to be deployed with no changes to the access point or the wireless clients. RADIUS RADIUS is based on a client-server model that supports authentication, authorization and accounting. The access point is the client and the server is the RADIUS server. The RADIUS server handles the following tasks:
Authentication Determines the identity of the users. Authorization 184 V630 Users Guide Appendix B Wireless LANs Determines the network services available to authenticated users once they are connected to the network. Accounting Keeps track of the clients network activity. RADIUS is a simple package exchange in which your AP acts as a message relay between the wireless client and the network RADIUS server. Types of RADIUS Messages The following types of RADIUS messages are exchanged between the access point and the RADIUS server for user authentication:
Access-Request Sent by an access point requesting authentication. Access-Reject Sent by a RADIUS server rejecting access. Access-Accept Sent by a RADIUS server allowing access. Access-Challenge Sent by a RADIUS server requesting more information in order to allow access. The access point sends a proper response from the user and then sends another Access-Request message. The following types of RADIUS messages are exchanged between the access point and the RADIUS server for user accounting:
Accounting-Request Sent by the access point requesting accounting. Accounting-Response Sent by the RADIUS server to indicate that it has started or stopped accounting. In order to ensure network security, the access point and the RADIUS server use a shared secret key, which is a password, they both know. The key is not sent over the network. In addition to the shared key, password information exchanged is also encrypted to protect the network from unauthorized access. Types of EAP Authentication This section discusses some popular authentication types: EAP-MD5, EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS, PEAP and LEAP. Your wireless LAN device may not support all authentication types. EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol) is an authentication protocol that runs on top of the IEEE 802.1x transport mechanism in order to support multiple types of user authentication. By using EAP to interact with an EAP-compatible RADIUS server, an access point helps a wireless station and a RADIUS server perform authentication. The type of authentication you use depends on the RADIUS server and an intermediary AP(s) that supports IEEE 802.1x. V630 Users Guide 185 Appendix B Wireless LANs For EAP-TLS authentication type, you must first have a wired connection to the network and obtain the certificate(s) from a certificate authority (CA). A certificate (also called digital IDs) can be used to authenticate users and a CA issues certificates and guarantees the identity of each certificate owner. EAP-MD5 (Message-Digest Algorithm 5) MD5 authentication is the simplest one-way authentication method. The authentication server sends a challenge to the wireless client. The wireless client proves that it knows the password by encrypting the password with the challenge and sends back the information. Password is not sent in plain text. However, MD5 authentication has some weaknesses. Since the authentication server needs to get the plaintext passwords, the passwords must be stored. Thus someone other than the authentication server may access the password file. In addition, it is possible to impersonate an authentication server as MD5 authentication method does not perform mutual authentication. Finally, MD5 authentication method does not support data encryption with dynamic session key. You must configure WEP encryption keys for data encryption. EAP-TLS (Transport Layer Security) With EAP-TLS, digital certifications are needed by both the server and the wireless clients for mutual authentication. The server presents a certificate to the client. After validating the identity of the server, the client sends a different certificate to the server. The exchange of certificates is done in the open before a secured tunnel is created. This makes user identity vulnerable to passive attacks. A digital certificate is an electronic ID card that authenticates the senders identity. However, to implement EAP-TLS, you need a Certificate Authority (CA) to handle certificates, which imposes a management overhead. EAP-TTLS (Tunneled Transport Layer Service) EAP-TTLS is an extension of the EAP-TLS authentication that uses certificates for only the server-side authentications to establish a secure connection. Client authentication is then done by sending username and password through the secure connection, thus client identity is protected. For client authentication, EAP-TTLS supports EAP methods and legacy authentication methods such as PAP, CHAP, MS-CHAP and MS-CHAP v2. PEAP (Protected EAP) Like EAP-TTLS, server-side certificate authentication is used to establish a secure connection, then use simple username and password methods through the secured connection to authenticate the clients, thus hiding client identity. However, PEAP only supports EAP methods, such as EAP-MD5, EAP-MSCHAPv2 and EAP-GTC (EAP-Generic Token Card), for client authentication. EAP-GTC is implemented only by Cisco. LEAP 186 LEAP (Lightweight Extensible Authentication Protocol) is a Cisco implementation of IEEE 802.1x. V630 Users Guide Appendix B Wireless LANs Dynamic WEP Key Exchange The AP maps a unique key that is generated with the RADIUS server. This key expires when the wireless connection times out, disconnects or reauthentication times out. A new WEP key is generated each time reauthentication is performed. If this feature is enabled, it is not necessary to configure a default encryption key in the wireless security configuration screen. You may still configure and store keys, but they will not be used while dynamic WEP is enabled.
EAP-MD5 cannot be used with Dynamic WEP Key Exchange For added security, certificate-based authentications (EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS and PEAP) use dynamic keys for data encryption. They are often deployed in corporate environments, but for public deployment, a simple user name and password pair is more practical. The following table is a comparison of the features of authentication types. Table 114 Comparison of EAP Authentication Types Mutual Authentication Certificate Client Certificate Server Dynamic Key Exchange Credential Integrity Deployment Difficulty Client Identity Protection EAP-MD5 No No No No None Easy No EAP-TLS Yes Yes Yes Yes Strong Hard No EAP-TTLS Yes Optional Yes Yes Strong Moderate Yes PEAP Yes Optional Yes Yes Strong Moderate Yes LEAP Yes No No Yes Moderate Moderate No WPA and WPA2 Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) is a subset of the IEEE 802.11i standard. WPA2 (IEEE 802.11i) is a wireless security standard that defines stronger encryption, authentication and key management than WPA. Key differences between WPA or WPA2 and WEP are improved data encryption and user authentication. If both an AP and the wireless clients support WPA2 and you have an external RADIUS server, use WPA2 for stronger data encryption. If you don't have an external RADIUS server, you should use WPA2-PSK (WPA2-Pre-Shared Key) that only requires a single (identical) password entered into each access point, wireless gateway and wireless client. As long as the passwords match, a wireless client will be granted access to a WLAN. If the AP or the wireless clients do not support WPA2, just use WPA or WPA-PSK depending on whether you have an external RADIUS server or not. Select WEP only when the AP and/or wireless clients do not support WPA or WPA2. WEP is less secure than WPA or WPA2. V630 Users Guide 187 Appendix B Wireless LANs Encryption Both WPA and WPA2 improve data encryption by using Temporal Key Integrity Protocol
(TKIP), Message Integrity Check (MIC) and IEEE 802.1x. WPA and WPA2 use Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) in the Counter mode with Cipher block chaining Message authentication code Protocol (CCMP) to offer stronger encryption than TKIP. TKIP uses 128-bit keys that are dynamically generated and distributed by the authentication server. AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) is a block cipher that uses a 256-bit mathematical algorithm called Rijndael. They both include a per-packet key mixing function, a Message Integrity Check (MIC) named Michael, an extended initialization vector (IV) with sequencing rules, and a re-keying mechanism. WPA and WPA2 regularly change and rotate the encryption keys so that the same encryption key is never used twice. The RADIUS server distributes a Pairwise Master Key (PMK) key to the AP that then sets up a key hierarchy and management system, using the PMK to dynamically generate unique data encryption keys to encrypt every data packet that is wirelessly communicated between the AP and the wireless clients. This all happens in the background automatically. The Message Integrity Check (MIC) is designed to prevent an attacker from capturing data packets, altering them and resending them. The MIC provides a strong mathematical function in which the receiver and the transmitter each compute and then compare the MIC. If they do not match, it is assumed that the data has been tampered with and the packet is dropped. By generating unique data encryption keys for every data packet and by creating an integrity checking mechanism (MIC), with TKIP and AES it is more difficult to decrypt data on a Wi-Fi network than WEP and difficult for an intruder to break into the network. The encryption mechanisms used for WPA(2) and WPA(2)-PSK are the same. The only difference between the two is that WPA(2)-PSK uses a simple common password, instead of user-specific credentials. The common-password approach makes WPA(2)-PSK susceptible to brute-force password-guessing attacks but its still an improvement over WEP as it employs a consistent, single, alphanumeric password to derive a PMK which is used to generate unique temporal encryption keys. This prevent all wireless devices sharing the same encryption keys.
(a weakness of WEP) User Authentication WPA and WPA2 apply IEEE 802.1x and Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) to authenticate wireless clients using an external RADIUS database. WPA2 reduces the number of key exchange messages from six to four (CCMP 4-way handshake) and shortens the time required to connect to a network. Other WPA2 authentication features that are different from WPA include key caching and pre-authentication. These two features are optional and may not be supported in all wireless devices. Key caching allows a wireless client to store the PMK it derived through a successful authentication with an AP. The wireless client uses the PMK when it tries to connect to the same AP and does not need to go with the authentication process again. Pre-authentication enables fast roaming by allowing the wireless client (already connecting to an AP) to perform IEEE 802.1x authentication with another AP before connecting to it. 188 V630 Users Guide Appendix B Wireless LANs Wireless Client WPA Supplicants A wireless client supplicant is the software that runs on an operating system instructing the wireless client how to use WPA. At the time of writing, the most widely available supplicant is the WPA patch for Windows XP, Funk Software's Odyssey client. The Windows XP patch is a free download that adds WPA capability to Windows XP's built-in
"Zero Configuration" wireless client. However, you must run Windows XP to use it. WPA(2) with RADIUS Application Example To set up WPA(2), you need the IP address of the RADIUS server, its port number (default is 1812), and the RADIUS shared secret. A WPA(2) application example with an external RADIUS server looks as follows. "A" is the RADIUS server. "DS" is the distribution system. 1 The AP passes the wireless client's authentication request to the RADIUS server. 2 The RADIUS server then checks the user's identification against its database and grants 3 A 256-bit Pairwise Master Key (PMK) is derived from the authentication process by the or denies network access accordingly. RADIUS server and the client. 4 The RADIUS server distributes the PMK to the AP. The AP then sets up a key hierarchy and management system, using the PMK to dynamically generate unique data encryption keys. The keys are used to encrypt every data packet that is wirelessly communicated between the AP and the wireless clients. Figure 178 WPA(2) with RADIUS Application Example WPA(2)-PSK Application Example A WPA(2)-PSK application looks as follows. 1 First enter identical passwords into the AP and all wireless clients. The Pre-Shared Key
(PSK) must consist of between 8 and 63 ASCII characters or 64 hexadecimal characters
(including spaces and symbols). 2 The AP checks each wireless client's password and allows it to join the network only if the password matches. V630 Users Guide 189 Appendix B Wireless LANs 3 The AP and wireless clients generate a common PMK (Pairwise Master Key). The key itself is not sent over the network, but is derived from the PSK and the SSID. 4 The AP and wireless clients use the TKIP or AES encryption process, the PMK and information exchanged in a handshake to create temporal encryption keys. They use these keys to encrypt data exchanged between them. Figure 179 WPA(2)-PSK Authentication Security Parameters Summary Refer to this table to see what other security parameters you should configure for each authentication method or key management protocol type. MAC address filters are not dependent on how you configure these security features. Table 115 Wireless Security Relational Matrix AUTHENTICATION METHOD/ KEY MANAGEMENT PROTOCOL Open ENTER MANUAL KEY ENCRYPTIO N METHOD IEEE 802.1X None No Open Shared WPA WPA-PSK WPA2 WPA2-PSK WEP WEP TKIP/AES TKIP/AES TKIP/AES TKIP/AES No Yes Yes No Yes Yes No Yes No Yes Disable Enable without Dynamic WEP Key Enable with Dynamic WEP Key Enable without Dynamic WEP Key Disable Enable with Dynamic WEP Key Enable without Dynamic WEP Key Disable Enable Disable Enable Disable 190 V630 Users Guide Appendix B Wireless LANs WPS Details Your V630 supports WiFi Protected Setup (WPS), which is an easy way to set up a secure wireless network. WPS is an industry standard specification, defined by the WiFi Alliance. WPS allows you to quickly set up a wireless network with strong security, without having to configure security settings manually. Each WPS connection works between two devices. Both devices must support WPS (check each devices documentation to make sure). Depending on the devices you have, you can either press a button (on the device itself, or in its configuration utility) or enter a PIN (a unique Personal Identification Number that allows one device to authenticate the other) in each of the two devices. When WPS is activated on a device, it has two minutes to find another device that also has WPS activated. Then, the two devices connect and set up a secure network by themselves. Push Button Configuration WPS Push Button Configuration (PBC) is initiated by pressing a button on each WPS-enabled device, and allowing them to connect automatically. You do not need to enter any information. Not every WPS-enabled device has a physical WPS button. Some may have a WPS PBC button in their configuration utilities instead of or in addition to the physical button. Take the following steps to set up WPS using the button. 1 Ensure that the two devices you want to set up are within wireless range of one another. 2 Look for a WPS button on each device. If the device does not have one, log into its configuration utility and locate the button (see the devices Users Guide for how to do this). 3 Press the button on one of the devices (it doesnt matter which). 4 Within two minutes, press the button on the other device. The registrar sends the network name (SSID) and security key through an secure connection to the enrollee. If you need to make sure that WPS worked, check the list of associated wireless clients in the APs configuration utility. If you see the wireless client in the list, WPS was successful. PIN Configuration Each WPS-enabled device has its own PIN (Personal Identification Number). This may either be static (it cannot be changed) or dynamic (you can change it to a new random number by clicking on a button in the configuration interface). When you use the PIN method, you must enter the enrollees PIN into the registrar. Then, when WPS is activated on the enrollee, it presents its PIN to the registrar. If the PIN matches, the registrar sends the network and security information to the enrollee, allowing it to join the network. The advantage of using the PIN method rather than the PBC method is that you can ensure that the connection is established between the devices you specify, not just the first two devices to activate WPS in the area. However, you need to log into the configuration interfaces of both devices. Take the following steps to set up WPS using the PIN method. 1 Decide which device you want to be the registrar (usually the AP) and which you want to be the enrollee (usually the client). V630 Users Guide 191 Appendix B Wireless LANs 2 Look for the enrollees WPS PIN; it may be displayed on the device. If you dont see it, log into the enrollees configuration interface and locate the PIN - see the devices Users Guide for how to do this. Select the PIN connection mode (not PBC connection mode). 3 Log into the configuration utility of the registrar. Select the PIN connection mode (not the PBC connection mode). Locate the place where you can enter the enrollees PIN. Enter the PIN from the enrollee device. 4 Activate WPS on both devices within two minutes.
Use the configuration utility to activate WPS, not the push-button on the device itself. 5 On a computer connected to the wireless client, try to connect to the Internet. If you can connect, WPS was successful. If you cannot connect, check the list of associated wireless clients in the APs configuration utility. If you see the wireless client in the list, WPS was successful. The following figure shows a WPS-enabled wireless client (installed in a notebook computer) connecting to the WPS-enabled AP via the PIN method. 192 V630 Users Guide Figure 180 Example WPS Process: PIN Method ENROLLEE REGISTRAR Appendix B Wireless LANs WPS This devices WPS PIN: 123456 WPS Enter WPS PIN from other device:
WPS WPS START START WITHIN 2 MINUTES SECURE EAP TUNNEL SSID WPA(2)-PSK COMMUNICATION How WPS Works When two WPS-enabled devices connect, each device must assume a specific role. One device acts as the registrar (the device that supplies network and security settings) and the other device acts as the enrollee (the device that receives network and security settings. The registrar creates a secure EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol) tunnel and sends the network name
(SSID) and the WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK pre-shared key to the enrollee. Whether WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK is used depends on the standards supported by the devices. If the registrar is already part of a network, it sends the existing information. If not, it generates the SSID and WPA(2)-PSK randomly. The following figure shows a WPS-enabled client (installed in a notebook computer) connecting to a WPS-enabled access point. V630 Users Guide 193 Appendix B Wireless LANs Figure 181 How WPS works ACTIVATE WPS WITHIN 2 MINUTES ACTIVATE WPS ENROLLEE WPS HANDSHAKE SECURE TUNNEL SECURITY INFO COMMUNICATION REGISTRAR The roles of registrar and enrollee last only as long as the WPS setup process is active (two minutes). The next time you use WPS, a different device can be the registrar if necessary. The WPS connection process is like a handshake; only two devices participate in each WPS transaction. If you want to add more devices you should repeat the process with one of the existing networked devices and the new device. Note that the access point (AP) is not always the registrar, and the wireless client is not always the enrollee. All WPS-certified APs can be a registrar, and so can some WPS-enabled wireless clients. By default, a WPS devices is unconfigured. This means that it is not part of an existing network and can act as either enrollee or registrar (if it supports both functions). If the registrar is unconfigured, the security settings it transmits to the enrollee are randomly-generated. Once a WPS-enabled device has connected to another device using WPS, it becomes configured. A configured wireless client can still act as enrollee or registrar in subsequent WPS connections, but a configured access point can no longer act as enrollee. It will be the registrar in all subsequent WPS connections in which it is involved. If you want a configured AP to act as an enrollee, you must reset it to its factory defaults. Example WPS Network Setup This section shows how security settings are distributed in an example WPS setup. 194 V630 Users Guide Appendix B Wireless LANs The following figure shows an example network. In step 1, both AP1 and Client 1 are unconfigured. When WPS is activated on both, they perform the handshake. In this example, AP1 is the registrar, and Client 1 is the enrollee. The registrar randomly generates the security information to set up the network, since it is unconfigured and has no existing information. Figure 182 WPS: Example Network Step 1 ENROLLEE CLIENT 1 SECURITY INFO REGISTRAR AP1 In step 2, you add another wireless client to the network. You know that Client 1 supports registrar mode, but it is better to use AP1 for the WPS handshake with the new client since you must connect to the access point anyway in order to use the network. In this case, AP1 must be the registrar, since it is configured (it already has security information for the network). AP1 supplies the existing security information to Client 2. Figure 183 WPS: Example Network Step 2 REGISTRAR AP1 EXISTING CONNECTION O F Y I N R I T U C E S CLIENT 1 ENROLLEE CLIENT 2 In step 3, you add another access point (AP2) to your network. AP2 is out of range of AP1, so you cannot use AP1 for the WPS handshake with the new access point. However, you know that Client 2 supports the registrar function, so you use it to perform the WPS handshake instead. V630 Users Guide 195 Appendix B Wireless LANs Figure 184 WPS: Example Network Step 3 CLIENT 1 REGISTRAR CLIENT 2 EXISTING CONNECTION N T I O C E N N O G C T I N X I S E SECURITY INFO AP1 ENROLLEE AP1 Limitations of WPS WPS has some limitations of which you should be aware. WPS works in Infrastructure networks only (where an AP and a wireless client communicate). It does not work in Ad-Hoc networks (where there is no AP). When you use WPS, it works between two devices only. You cannot enroll multiple devices simultaneously, you must enroll one after the other. For instance, if you have two enrollees and one registrar you must set up the first enrollee
(by pressing the WPS button on the registrar and the first enrollee, for example), then check that it successfully enrolled, then set up the second device in the same way. WPS works only with other WPS-enabled devices. However, you can still add non-WPS devices to a network you already set up using WPS. WPS works by automatically issuing a randomly-generated WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK pre-shared key from the registrar device to the enrollee devices. Whether the network uses WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK depends on the device. You can check the configuration interface of the registrar device to discover the key the network is using (if the device supports this feature). Then, you can enter the key into the non-WPS device and join the network as normal (the non-WPS device must also support WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK). When you use the PBC method, there is a short period (from the moment you press the button on one device to the moment you press the button on the other device) when any WPS-enabled device could join the network. This is because the registrar has no way of identifying the correct enrollee, and cannot differentiate between your enrollee and a rogue device. This is a possible way for a hacker to gain access to a network. 196 V630 Users Guide Appendix B Wireless LANs You can easily check to see if this has happened. WPS works between only two devices simultaneously, so if another device has enrolled your device will be unable to enroll, and will not have access to the network. If this happens, open the access points configuration interface and look at the list of associated clients (usually displayed by MAC address). It does not matter if the access point is the WPS registrar, the enrollee, or was not involved in the WPS handshake; a rogue device must still associate with the access point to gain access to the network. Check the MAC addresses of your wireless clients (usually printed on a label on the bottom of the device). If there is an unknown MAC address you can remove it or reset the AP. V630 Users Guide 197 Appendix B Wireless LANs 198 V630 Users Guide C APPENDIX Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions In order to use the web configurator you need to allow:
Web browser pop-up windows from your device. JavaScripts (enabled by default). Java permissions (enabled by default).
Internet Explorer 6 screens are used here. Screens for other Internet Explorer versions may vary. Internet Explorer Pop-up Blockers You may have to disable pop-up blocking to log into your device. Either disable pop-up blocking (enabled by default in Windows XP SP (Service Pack) 2) or allow pop-up blocking and create an exception for your devices IP address. Disable Pop-up Blockers 1 In Internet Explorer, select Tools, Pop-up Blocker and then select Turn Off Pop-up Blocker. Figure 185 Pop-up Blocker You can also check if pop-up blocking is disabled in the Pop-up Blocker section in the Privacy tab. 1 In Internet Explorer, select Tools, Internet Options, Privacy. V630 Users Guide 199 Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions 2 Clear the Block pop-ups check box in the Pop-up Blocker section of the screen. This disables any web pop-up blockers you may have enabled. Figure 186 Internet Options: Privacy 3 Click Apply to save this setting. Enable Pop-up Blockers with Exceptions Alternatively, if you only want to allow pop-up windows from your device, see the following steps. 1 In Internet Explorer, select Tools, Internet Options and then the Privacy tab. 2 Select Settingsto open the Pop-up Blocker Settings screen. 200 V630 Users Guide Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions Figure 187 Internet Options: Privacy 3 Type the IP address of your device (the web page that you do not want to have blocked) with the prefix http://. For example, http://192.168.167.1. 4 Click Add to move the IP address to the list of Allowed sites. Figure 188 Pop-up Blocker Settings V630 Users Guide 201 Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions 5 Click Close to return to the Privacy screen. 6 Click Apply to save this setting. JavaScripts If pages of the web configurator do not display properly in Internet Explorer, check that JavaScripts are allowed. 1 In Internet Explorer, click Tools, Internet Options and then the Security tab. Figure 189 Internet Options: Security 2 Click the Custom Level... button. 3 Scroll down to Scripting. 4 Under Active scripting make sure that Enable is selected (the default). 5 Under Scripting of Java applets make sure that Enable is selected (the default). 6 Click OK to close the window. 202 V630 Users Guide Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions Figure 190 Security Settings - Java Scripting Java Permissions 1 From Internet Explorer, click Tools, Internet Options and then the Security tab. 2 Click the Custom Level... button. 3 Scroll down to Microsoft VM. 4 Under Java permissions make sure that a safety level is selected. 5 Click OK to close the window. Figure 191 Security Settings - Java V630 Users Guide 203 Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions JAVA (Sun) 1 From Internet Explorer, click Tools, Internet Options and then the Advanced tab. 2 Make sure that Use Java 2 for <applet> under Java (Sun) is selected. 3 Click OK to close the window. Figure 192 Java (Sun) Mozilla Firefox Mozilla Firefox 2.0 screens are used here. Screens for other versions may vary. You can enable Java, Javascripts and pop-ups in one screen. Click Tools, then click Options in the screen that appears. 204 V630 Users Guide Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions Figure 193 Mozilla Firefox: Tools > Options Click Content.to show the screen below. Select the check boxes as shown in the following screen. Figure 194 Mozilla Firefox Content Security V630 Users Guide 205 Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions 206 V630 Users Guide APPENDIX D IP Addresses and Subnetting This appendix introduces IP addresses and subnet masks. IP addresses identify individual devices on a network. Every networking device (including computers, servers, routers, printers, etc.) needs an IP address to communicate across the network. These networking devices are also known as hosts. Subnet masks determine the maximum number of possible hosts on a network. You can also use subnet masks to divide one network into multiple sub-networks. Introduction to IP Addresses One part of the IP address is the network number, and the other part is the host ID. In the same way that houses on a street share a common street name, the hosts on a network share a common network number. Similarly, as each house has its own house number, each host on the network has its own unique identifying number - the host ID. Routers use the network number to send packets to the correct network, while the host ID determines to which host on the network the packets are delivered. Structure An IP address is made up of four parts, written in dotted decimal notation (for example, 192.168.1.1). Each of these four parts is known as an octet. An octet is an eight-digit binary number (for example 11000000, which is 192 in decimal notation). Therefore, each octet has a possible range of 00000000 to 11111111 in binary, or 0 to 255 in decimal. The following figure shows an example IP address in which the first three octets (192.168.1) are the network number, and the fourth octet (16) is the host ID. V630 Users Guide 207 Appendix D IP Addresses and Subnetting Figure 195 Network Number and Host ID How much of the IP address is the network number and how much is the host ID varies according to the subnet mask. Subnet Masks A subnet mask is used to determine which bits are part of the network number, and which bits are part of the host ID (using a logical AND operation). The term subnet is short for sub-
network. A subnet mask has 32 bits. If a bit in the subnet mask is a 1 then the corresponding bit in the IP address is part of the network number. If a bit in the subnet mask is 0 then the corresponding bit in the IP address is part of the host ID. The following example shows a subnet mask identifying the network number (in bold text) and host ID of an IP address (192.168.1.2 in decimal). Table 116 IP Address Network Number and Host ID Example 3RD OCTET:
(1) 00000001 11111111 00000001 2ND OCTET:
(168) 10101000 11111111 10101000 11000000 11111111 11000000 00000010 00000000 1ST OCTET:
(192) 4TH OCTET
(2) IP Address (Binary) Subnet Mask (Binary) Network Number Host ID 00000010 By convention, subnet masks always consist of a continuous sequence of ones beginning from the leftmost bit of the mask, followed by a continuous sequence of zeros, for a total number of 32 bits. Subnet masks can be referred to by the size of the network number part (the bits with a 1 value). For example, an 8-bit mask means that the first 8 bits of the mask are ones and the remaining 24 bits are zeroes. 208 V630 Users Guide Appendix D IP Addresses and Subnetting Subnet masks are expressed in dotted decimal notation just like IP addresses. The following examples show the binary and decimal notation for 8-bit, 16-bit, 24-bit and 29-bit subnet masks. Table 117 Subnet Masks BINARY 1ST OCTET 11111111 11111111 11111111 11111111 8-bit mask 16-bit mask 24-bit mask 29-bit mask 2ND OCTET 00000000 11111111 11111111 11111111 3RD OCTET 00000000 00000000 11111111 11111111 4TH OCTET DECIMAL 00000000 00000000 00000000 11111000 255.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.248 Network Size The size of the network number determines the maximum number of possible hosts you can have on your network. The larger the number of network number bits, the smaller the number of remaining host ID bits. An IP address with host IDs of all zeros is the IP address of the network (192.168.1.0 with a 24-bit subnet mask, for example). An IP address with host IDs of all ones is the broadcast address for that network (192.168.1.255 with a 24-bit subnet mask, for example). As these two IP addresses cannot be used for individual hosts, calculate the maximum number of possible hosts in a network as follows:
Table 118 Maximum Host Numbers SUBNET MASK 8 bits 16 bits 24 bits 29 bits HOST ID SIZE 24 bits 255.0.0.0 16 bits 255.255.0.0 255.255.255.0 8 bits 255.255.255.248 3 bits MAXIMUM NUMBER OF HOSTS 16777214 65534 254 6 224 2 216 2 28 2 23 2 Notation Since the mask is always a continuous number of ones beginning from the left, followed by a continuous number of zeros for the remainder of the 32 bit mask, you can simply specify the number of ones instead of writing the value of each octet. This is usually specified by writing a / followed by the number of bits in the mask after the address. For example, 192.1.1.0 /25 is equivalent to saying 192.1.1.0 with subnet mask 255.255.255.128. The following table shows some possible subnet masks using both notations. Table 119 Alternative Subnet Mask Notation SUBNET MASK 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.128 ALTERNATIVE NOTATION
/24
/25 LAST OCTET
(BINARY) 0000 0000 1000 0000 LAST OCTET
(DECIMAL) 0 128 V630 Users Guide 209 Appendix D IP Addresses and Subnetting Table 119 Alternative Subnet Mask Notation (continued) SUBNET MASK 255.255.255.192 255.255.255.224 255.255.255.240 255.255.255.248 255.255.255.252 ALTERNATIVE NOTATION
/26
/27
/28
/29
/30 LAST OCTET
(BINARY) 1100 0000 1110 0000 1111 0000 1111 1000 1111 1100 LAST OCTET
(DECIMAL) 192 224 240 248 252 Subnetting You can use subnetting to divide one network into multiple sub-networks. In the following example a network administrator creates two sub-networks to isolate a group of servers from the rest of the company network for security reasons. In this example, the company network address is 192.168.1.0. The first three octets of the address (192.168.1) are the network number, and the remaining octet is the host ID, allowing a maximum of 28 2 or 254 possible hosts. The following figure shows the company network before subnetting. Figure 196 Subnetting Example: Before Subnetting You can borrow one of the host ID bits to divide the network 192.168.1.0 into two separate sub-networks. The subnet mask is now 25 bits (255.255.255.128 or /25). The borrowed host ID bit can have a value of either 0 or 1, allowing two subnets;
192.168.1.0 /25 and 192.168.1.128 /25. The following figure shows the company network after subnetting. There are now two sub-
networks, A and B. 210 V630 Users Guide Figure 197 Subnetting Example: After Subnetting Appendix D IP Addresses and Subnetting In a 25-bit subnet the host ID has 7 bits, so each sub-network has a maximum of 27 2 or 126 possible hosts (a host ID of all zeroes is the subnets address itself, all ones is the subnets broadcast address). 192.168.1.0 with mask 255.255.255.128 is subnet A itself, and 192.168.1.127 with mask 255.255.255.128 is its broadcast address. Therefore, the lowest IP address that can be assigned to an actual host for subnet A is 192.168.1.1 and the highest is 192.168.1.126. Similarly, the host ID range for subnet B is 192.168.1.129 to 192.168.1.254. Example: Four Subnets The previous example illustrated using a 25-bit subnet mask to divide a 24-bit address into two subnets. Similarly, to divide a 24-bit address into four subnets, you need to borrow two host ID bits to give four possible combinations (00, 01, 10 and 11). The subnet mask is 26 bits
(11111111.11111111.11111111.11000000) or 255.255.255.192. Each subnet contains 6 host ID bits, giving 26 - 2 or 62 hosts for each subnet (a host ID of all zeroes is the subnet itself, all ones is the subnets broadcast address). Table 120 Subnet 1 IP/SUBNET MASK NETWORK NUMBER IP Address (Decimal) IP Address (Binary) Subnet Mask (Binary) Subnet Address:
192.168.1.0 Broadcast Address:
192.168.1.63 192.168.1. 11000000.10101000.00000001. 11111111.11111111.11111111. Lowest Host ID: 192.168.1.1 Highest Host ID: 192.168.1.62 LAST OCTET BIT VALUE 0 00000000 11000000 V630 Users Guide 211 Appendix D IP Addresses and Subnetting Table 121 Subnet 2 IP/SUBNET MASK NETWORK NUMBER IP Address IP Address (Binary) Subnet Mask (Binary) Subnet Address:
192.168.1.64 Broadcast Address:
192.168.1.127 Table 122 Subnet 3 192.168.1. 11000000.10101000.00000001. 11111111.11111111.11111111. Lowest Host ID: 192.168.1.65 Highest Host ID: 192.168.1.126 IP/SUBNET MASK NETWORK NUMBER IP Address IP Address (Binary) Subnet Mask (Binary) Subnet Address:
192.168.1.128 Broadcast Address:
192.168.1.191 Table 123 Subnet 4 192.168.1. 11000000.10101000.00000001. 11111111.11111111.11111111. Lowest Host ID: 192.168.1.129 Highest Host ID: 192.168.1.190 IP/SUBNET MASK NETWORK NUMBER IP Address IP Address (Binary) Subnet Mask (Binary) Subnet Address:
192.168.1.192 Broadcast Address:
192.168.1.255 192.168.1. 11000000.10101000.00000001. 11111111.11111111.11111111. Lowest Host ID: 192.168.1.193 Highest Host ID: 192.168.1.254 LAST OCTET BIT VALUE 64 01000000 11000000 LAST OCTET BIT VALUE 128 10000000 11000000 LAST OCTET BIT VALUE 192 11000000 11000000 Example: Eight Subnets Similarly, use a 27-bit mask to create eight subnets (000, 001, 010, 011, 100, 101, 110 and 111). The following table shows IP address last octet values for each subnet. Table 124 Eight Subnets SUBNET 1 2 3 4 SUBNET ADDRESS 0 32 64 96 FIRST ADDRESS 1 33 65 97 LAST ADDRESS 30 62 94 126 BROADCAST ADDRESS 31 63 95 127 212 V630 Users Guide Appendix D IP Addresses and Subnetting Table 124 Eight Subnets (continued) SUBNET 5 6 7 8 SUBNET ADDRESS 128 160 192 224 FIRST ADDRESS 129 161 193 225 LAST ADDRESS 158 190 222 254 BROADCAST ADDRESS 159 191 223 255 Subnet Planning SUBNET MASK The following table is a summary for subnet planning on a network with a 24-bit network number. Table 125 24-bit Network Number Subnet Planning NO. BORROWED HOST BITS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 NO. HOSTS PER SUBNET 126 62 30 14 6 2 1 255.255.255.128 (/25) 255.255.255.192 (/26) 255.255.255.224 (/27) 255.255.255.240 (/28) 255.255.255.248 (/29) 255.255.255.252 (/30) 255.255.255.254 (/31) 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 NO. SUBNETS NO. SUBNETS SUBNET MASK The following table is a summary for subnet planning on a network with a 16-bit network number. Table 126 16-bit Network Number Subnet Planning NO. BORROWED HOST BITS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 255.255.128.0 (/17) 255.255.192.0 (/18) 255.255.224.0 (/19) 255.255.240.0 (/20) 255.255.248.0 (/21) 255.255.252.0 (/22) 255.255.254.0 (/23) 255.255.255.0 (/24) 255.255.255.128 (/25) 255.255.255.192 (/26) 255.255.255.224 (/27) 255.255.255.240 (/28) 255.255.255.248 (/29) NO. HOSTS PER SUBNET 32766 16382 8190 4094 2046 1022 510 254 126 62 30 14 6 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1024 2048 4096 8192 V630 Users Guide 213 Appendix D IP Addresses and Subnetting Table 126 16-bit Network Number Subnet Planning (continued) NO. BORROWED HOST BITS 14 15 255.255.255.252 (/30) 255.255.255.254 (/31) SUBNET MASK 16384 32768 NO. SUBNETS NO. HOSTS PER SUBNET 2 1 Configuring IP Addresses Where you obtain your network number depends on your particular situation. If the ISP or your network administrator assigns you a block of registered IP addresses, follow their instructions in selecting the IP addresses and the subnet mask. If the ISP did not explicitly give you an IP network number, then most likely you have a single user account and the ISP will assign you a dynamic IP address when the connection is established. If this is the case, it is recommended that you select a network number from 192.168.0.0 to 192.168.255.0. The Internet Assigned Number Authority (IANA) reserved this block of addresses specifically for private use; please do not use any other number unless you are told otherwise. You must also enable Network Address Translation (NAT) on the V630. Once you have decided on the network number, pick an IP address for your V630 that is easy to remember (for instance, 192.168.1.1) but make sure that no other device on your network is using that IP address. The subnet mask specifies the network number portion of an IP address. Your V630 will compute the subnet mask automatically based on the IP address that you entered. You don't need to change the subnet mask computed by the V630 unless you are instructed to do otherwise. Private IP Addresses Every machine on the Internet must have a unique address. If your networks are isolated from the Internet (running only between two branch offices, for example) you can assign any IP addresses to the hosts without problems. However, the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
(IANA) has reserved the following three blocks of IP addresses specifically for private networks:
10.0.0.0 10.255.255.255 172.16.0.0 172.31.255.255 192.168.0.0 192.168.255.255 You can obtain your IP address from the IANA, from an ISP, or it can be assigned from a private network. If you belong to a small organization and your Internet access is through an ISP, the ISP can provide you with the Internet addresses for your local networks. On the other hand, if you are part of a much larger organization, you should consult your network administrator for the appropriate IP addresses. Regardless of your particular situation, do not create an arbitrary IP address; always follow the guidelines above. For more information on address assignment, please refer to RFC 1597, Address Allocation for Private Internets and RFC 1466, Guidelines for Management of IP Address Space. 214 V630 Users Guide Appendix D IP Addresses and Subnetting IP Address Conflicts Each device on a network must have a unique IP address. Devices with duplicate IP addresses on the same network will not be able to access the Internet or other resources. The devices may also be unreachable through the network. Conflicting Computer IP Addresses Example More than one device can not use the same IP address. In the following example computer A has a static (or fixed) IP address that is the same as the IP address that a DHCP server assigns to computer B which is a DHCP client. Neither can access the Internet. This problem can be solved by assigning a different static IP address to computer A or setting computer A to obtain an IP address automatically. Figure 198 Conflicting Computer IP Addresses Example Conflicting Router IP Addresses Example Since a router connects different networks, it must have interfaces using different network numbers. For example, if a router is set between a LAN and the Internet (WAN), the routers LAN and WAN addresses must be on different subnets. In the following example, the LAN and WAN are on the same subnet. The LAN computers cannot access the Internet because the router cannot route between networks. Figure 199 Conflicting Computer IP Addresses Example V630 Users Guide 215 Appendix D IP Addresses and Subnetting Conflicting Computer and Router IP Addresses Example More than one device can not use the same IP address. In the following example, the computer and the routers LAN port both use 192.168.1.1 as the IP address. The computer cannot access the Internet. This problem can be solved by assigning a different IP address to the computer or the routers LAN port. Figure 200 Conflicting Computer and Router IP Addresses Example 216 V630 Users Guide APPENDIX E Legal Information Copyright Copyright 2008 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation. The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, photocopying, manual, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of ZyXEL Communications Corporation. Published by ZyXEL Communications Corporation. All rights reserved. Disclaimers ZyXEL does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any products, or software described herein. Neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the patent rights of others. ZyXEL further reserves the right to make changes in any products described herein without notice. This publication is subject to change without notice. Your use of the V630 is subject to the terms and conditions of any related service providers. Trademarks ZyNOS (ZyXEL Network Operating System) is a registered trademark of ZyXEL Communications, Inc. Other trademarks mentioned in this publication are used for identification purposes only and may be properties of their respective owners. Certifications Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement The device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operations. V630 Users Guide 217 Appendix E Legal Information This device has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This device generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this device does cause harmful interference to radio/television reception, which can be determined by turning the device off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1 Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. 2 Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver. 3 Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. 4 Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. FCC Radiation Exposure Statement This device has been tested to the FCC exposure requirements (Specific Absorption Rate). This device complies with the requirements of Health Canada Safety Code 6 for Canada. Testing was performed on laptop computers with antennas at 0mm spacing. The maximum SAR value is: 0.128 W/kg. The device must not be collocated with any other antennas or transmitters. The device complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment, under 47 CFR 2.1093 paragraph (d)(2). End users must follow the specific operating instructions for satisfying RF exposure compliance. To maintain compliance with FCC RF exposure compliance requirements, please follow operation instruction as documented in this manual. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. IEEE 802.11b or 802.11g operation of this product in the U.S.A. is firmware-limited to channels 1 through 11.
5250MHz~5350MHz 218 V630 Users Guide Appendix E Legal Information Notices Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. This device has been designed for the WLAN 2.4 GHz network throughout the EC region and Switzerland, with restrictions in France. This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil numrique de la classe B est conforme la norme NMB-003 du Canada. Viewing Certifications 1 Go to http://www.zyxel.com. 2 Select your product on the ZyXEL home page to go to that product's page. 3 Select the certification you wish to view from this page. ZyXEL Limited Warranty ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that the V630 (not including the battery) is free from any defects in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two years from the date of purchase. ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that the V630s battery is free from any defects in materials or workmanship for a period of up to three months from the date of purchase. During the warranty period, and upon proof of purchase, should the product have indications of failure due to faulty workmanship and/or materials, ZyXEL will, at its discretion, repair or replace the defective products or components without charge for either parts or labor, and to whatever extent it shall deem necessary to restore the product or components to proper operating condition. Any replacement will consist of a new or re-
manufactured functionally equivalent product of equal or higher value, and will be solely at the discretion of ZyXEL. This warranty shall not apply if the product has been modified, misused, tampered with, damaged by an act of God, or subjected to abnormal working conditions. Note Repair or replacement, as provided under this warranty, is the exclusive remedy of the purchaser. This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, express or implied, including any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular use or purpose. ZyXEL shall in no event be held liable for indirect or consequential damages of any kind to the purchaser. To obtain the services of this warranty, contact ZyXEL's Service Center for your Return Material Authorization number (RMA). Products must be returned Postage Prepaid. It is recommended that the unit be insured when shipped. Any returned products without proof of purchase or those with an out-dated warranty will be repaired or replaced (at the discretion of V630 Users Guide 219 Appendix E Legal Information ZyXEL) and the customer will be billed for parts and labor. All repaired or replaced products will be shipped by ZyXEL to the corresponding return address, Postage Paid. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from country to country. Registration Register your product online to receive e-mail notices of firmware upgrades and information at www.zyxel.com. 220 V630 Users Guide APPENDIX F Customer Support Please have the following information ready when you contact customer support. Required Information Product model and serial number. Warranty Information. Date that you received your device. Brief description of the problem and the steps you took to solve it.
+ is the (prefix) number you dial to make an international telephone call. Corporate Headquarters (Worldwide) Support E-mail: support@zyxel.com.tw Sales E-mail: sales@zyxel.com.tw Telephone: +886-3-578-3942 Fax: +886-3-578-2439 Web: www.zyxel.com, www.europe.zyxel.com FTP: ftp.zyxel.com, ftp.europe.zyxel.com Regular Mail: ZyXEL Communications Corp., 6 Innovation Road II, Science Park, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan Costa Rica Support E-mail: soporte@zyxel.co.cr Sales E-mail: sales@zyxel.co.cr Telephone: +506-2017878 Fax: +506-2015098 Web: www.zyxel.co.cr FTP: ftp.zyxel.co.cr Regular Mail: ZyXEL Costa Rica, Plaza Roble Escaz, Etapa El Patio, Tercer Piso, San Jos, Costa Rica Czech Republic E-mail: info@cz.zyxel.com Telephone: +420-241-091-350 Fax: +420-241-091-359 Web: www.zyxel.cz V630 Users Guide 221 Appendix F Customer Support Regular Mail: ZyXEL Communications, Czech s.r.o., Modransk 621, 143 01 Praha 4 -
Modrany, Cesk Republika Denmark Support E-mail: support@zyxel.dk Sales E-mail: sales@zyxel.dk Telephone: +45-39-55-07-00 Fax: +45-39-55-07-07 Web: www.zyxel.dk Regular Mail: ZyXEL Communications A/S, Columbusvej, 2860 Soeborg, Denmark Finland Support E-mail: support@zyxel.fi Sales E-mail: sales@zyxel.fi Telephone: +358-9-4780-8411 Fax: +358-9-4780-8448 Web: www.zyxel.fi Regular Mail: ZyXEL Communications Oy, Malminkaari 10, 00700 Helsinki, Finland France E-mail: info@zyxel.fr Telephone: +33-4-72-52-97-97 Fax: +33-4-72-52-19-20 Web: www.zyxel.fr Regular Mail: ZyXEL France, 1 rue des Vergers, Bat. 1 / C, 69760 Limonest, France Germany Support E-mail: support@zyxel.de Sales E-mail: sales@zyxel.de Telephone: +49-2405-6909-69 Fax: +49-2405-6909-99 Web: www.zyxel.de Regular Mail: ZyXEL Deutschland GmbH., Adenauerstr. 20/A2 D-52146, Wuerselen, Germany Hungary Support E-mail: support@zyxel.hu Sales E-mail: info@zyxel.hu Telephone: +36-1-3361649 Fax: +36-1-3259100 Web: www.zyxel.hu Regular Mail: ZyXEL Hungary, 48, Zoldlomb Str., H-1025, Budapest, Hungary 222 V630 Users Guide Appendix F Customer Support India Support E-mail: support@zyxel.in Sales E-mail: sales@zyxel.in Telephone: +91-11-30888144 to +91-11-30888153 Fax: +91-11-30888149, +91-11-26810715 Web: http://www.zyxel.in Regular Mail: India - ZyXEL Technology India Pvt Ltd., II-Floor, F2/9 Okhla Phase -1, New Delhi 110020, India Japan Support E-mail: support@zyxel.co.jp Sales E-mail: zyp@zyxel.co.jp Telephone: +81-3-6847-3700 Fax: +81-3-6847-3705 Web: www.zyxel.co.jp Regular Mail: ZyXEL Japan, 3F, Office T&U, 1-10-10 Higashi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141-0022, Japan Kazakhstan Support: http://zyxel.kz/support Sales E-mail: sales@zyxel.kz Telephone: +7-3272-590-698 Fax: +7-3272-590-689 Web: www.zyxel.kz Regular Mail: ZyXEL Kazakhstan, 43 Dostyk Ave., Office 414, Dostyk Business Centre, 050010 Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan Malaysia Support E-mail: support@zyxel.com.my Sales E-mail: sales@zyxel.com.my Telephone: +603-8076-9933 Fax: +603-8076-9833 Web: http://www.zyxel.com.my Regular Mail: ZyXEL Malaysia Sdn Bhd., 1-02 & 1-03, Jalan Kenari 17F, Bandar Puchong Jaya, 47100 Puchong, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia North America Support E-mail: support@zyxel.com Support Telephone: +1-800-978-7222 Sales E-mail: sales@zyxel.com Sales Telephone: +1-714-632-0882 Fax: +1-714-632-0858 Web: www.zyxel.com V630 Users Guide 223 Appendix F Customer Support Regular Mail: ZyXEL Communications Inc., 1130 N. Miller St., Anaheim, CA 92806-
2001, U.S.A. Norway Support E-mail: support@zyxel.no Sales E-mail: sales@zyxel.no Telephone: +47-22-80-61-80 Fax: +47-22-80-61-81 Web: www.zyxel.no Regular Mail: ZyXEL Communications A/S, Nils Hansens vei 13, 0667 Oslo, Norway Poland E-mail: info@pl.zyxel.com Telephone: +48-22-333 8250 Fax: +48-22-333 8251 Web: www.pl.zyxel.com Regular Mail: ZyXEL Communications, ul. Okrzei 1A, 03-715 Warszawa, Poland Russia Support: http://zyxel.ru/support Sales E-mail: sales@zyxel.ru Telephone: +7-095-542-89-29 Fax: +7-095-542-89-25 Web: www.zyxel.ru Regular Mail: ZyXEL Russia, Ostrovityanova 37a Str., Moscow 117279, Russia Singapore Support E-mail: support@zyxel.com.sg Sales E-mail: sales@zyxel.com.sg Telephone: +65-6899-6678 Fax: +65-6899-8887 Web: http://www.zyxel.com.sg Regular Mail: ZyXEL Singapore Pte Ltd., No. 2 International Business Park, The Strategy
#03-28, Singapore 609930 Spain Support E-mail: support@zyxel.es Sales E-mail: sales@zyxel.es Telephone: +34-902-195-420 Fax: +34-913-005-345 Web: www.zyxel.es Regular Mail: ZyXEL Communications, Arte, 21 5 planta, 28033 Madrid, Spain 224 V630 Users Guide Appendix F Customer Support Sweden Support E-mail: support@zyxel.se Sales E-mail: sales@zyxel.se Telephone: +46-31-744-7700 Fax: +46-31-744-7701 Web: www.zyxel.se Regular Mail: ZyXEL Communications A/S, Sjporten 4, 41764 Gteborg, Sweden Thailand Support E-mail: support@zyxel.co.th Sales E-mail: sales@zyxel.co.th Telephone: +662-831-5315 Fax: +662-831-5395 Web: http://www.zyxel.co.th Regular Mail: ZyXEL Thailand Co., Ltd., 1/1 Moo 2, Ratchaphruk Road, Bangrak-Noi, Muang, Nonthaburi 11000, Thailand. Ukraine Support E-mail: support@ua.zyxel.com Sales E-mail: sales@ua.zyxel.com Telephone: +380-44-247-69-78 Fax: +380-44-494-49-32 Web: www.ua.zyxel.com Regular Mail: ZyXEL Ukraine, 13, Pimonenko Str., Kiev 04050, Ukraine United Kingdom Support E-mail: support@zyxel.co.uk Sales E-mail: sales@zyxel.co.uk Telephone: +44-1344-303044, 08707-555779 (UK only) Fax: +44-1344-303034 Web: www.zyxel.co.uk FTP: ftp.zyxel.co.uk Regular Mail: ZyXEL Communications UK Ltd., 11 The Courtyard, Eastern Road, Bracknell, Berkshire RG12 2XB, United Kingdom (UK) V630 Users Guide 225 Appendix F Customer Support 226 V630 Users Guide Index Index A AbS (Analysis-by-Synthesis) 134 access point, See AP 119 ACK message 130 address assignment 121 Advanced Encryption Standard See AES. AES 188 alphanumeric keypad 35 alternative subnet mask notation 209 Analysis-by-Synthesis (AbS) 134 AP 119 AP (access point) 181 B Band 151 Basic Service Set, See BSS 179 block list 40 BSS 179 BYE request 130 C CA 186 call forwarding 125 Certificate Authority See CA. certifications 217 notices 219 viewing 219 channel 119, 151, 181 interference 181 circuit-switched telephone networks 129 client server SIP 130 client-server protocol 130 codec 133 codecs and required bandwidth 134 V630 Users Guide hybrid waveform 134 coder/decoder 133 comfort noise generation 153 communications standards 151 contact information 221 contact list 40, 99, 103, 127, 128 copyright 217 CTS (Clear to Send) 182 customer support 221 D data rate 152 decoder 133 dialing screen 99, 101, 102, 103 dimensions 151 disclaimer 217 DND white list 40 DNS server address assignment 121 Domain Name System. See DNS. dynamic jitter buffer 152 dynamic WEP key exchange 187 E EAP Authentication 185 echo cancellation 153 encryption 121, 188 key 121 WPA compatible 120 entering text 36 ESS 180 Extended Service Set, See ESS 180 F FCC interference statement 217 Firmware upload 142 227 Index file extension using HTTP fragmentation threshold 182 frequency 151 G G.168 153 G.711 133 G.726 133 G.729 134 gateway 65 group 40 H hidden node 181 hide SSID 120 humidity 151 hybrid waveform codec 134 I IANA 214 IBSS 179 IEEE 802.11g 183 Independent Basic Service Set See IBSS 179 Industrial Scientific Medical Band 151 initialization vector (IV) 188 Internet Assigned Numbers Authority See IANA 214 Internet Protocol Private Branch Exchange 30 Internet Telephony Service Provider 29 Internet telephony service provider 129 IP to IP Calls 31, 99 IP-PBX 30, 129 ITSP 29, 129 J jitter buffer 152 228 K keypad 35 keypad characters 36 L lowercase mode 36 M managing the device good habits 31 Menu key 35 menu navigation 35 menus overview 37 Message Integrity Check (MIC) 188 modulation 152 multimedia 129 N NAT 214 NAT (Network Address Translation) 132 NAT routers 133 navigation 35 navigation panel 115 network address translators 133, 153 number mode 36 O OK response 130 outbound proxy 132, 133 SIP 133 outbound proxy server 133 output power 152 V630 Users Guide P Pairwise Master Key (PMK) 188, 190 PBX services 129 PCM 133 peer-to-peer calls 31 Phone 127 phonebook 40, 99, 125, 127 delete 104, 107 edit 103 Point 31, 99 Point to Point Calls 31 Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet, See PPPoE 121 power specification 151 preamble mode 183 product registration 220 proxy server SIP 131 PSK 188 pulse code modulation 133 Q QoS 153 quality of service see QoS R radio specifications 151 RADIUS 184 message types 185 messages 185 shared secret key 185 real-time transport protocol 132 redirect server SIP 131 register server SIP 132 registration product 220 related documentation 3 required bandwidth, and VoIP 134 RFC 1631 132 RFC 1889 132 RFC 3489 133 ring tone 45 V630 Users Guide RTP 132 RTS (Request To Send) 182 threshold 181, 182 S safety warnings 6 sensitivity 152 server, outbound proxy 133 Service Set IDentity, See SSID 122 Service Set IDentity, See SSID. 119 session initiation protocol see SIP silence suppression 152 SIP 129 SIP account 129 SIP ACK message 130 SIP BYE request 130 SIP call progression 130 SIP client 130 SIP client server 130 SIP identities 129 SIP INVITE request 130 SIP number 129 SIP OK response 130 SIP outbound proxy 133 SIP proxy server 131 SIP redirect server 131 SIP register server 132 SIP servers 130 SIP service domain 130 SIP URI 129 SIP user agent 130 speed dial 40 SSID 119, 122 hide 120 status screen 115 STUN 132, 133 subnet 207 subnet mask 65, 208 subnetting 210 symbol mode 36 syntax conventions 4 Index 229 wireless security 120, 183 WLAN interference 181 security parameters 190 WPA 187 key caching 188 pre-authentication 188 user authentication 188 vs WPA-PSK 188 wireless client supplicant 189 with RADIUS application example 189 WPA compatible 120 WPA2 187 user authentication 188 vs WPA2-PSK 188 wireless client supplicant 189 with RADIUS application example 189 WPA2-Pre-Shared Key 187 WPA2-PSK 187, 188 application example 189 WPA-PSK 187, 188 application example 189 Index T temperature 151 Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP) 188 trademarks 217 U uniform resource identifier 129 uppercase mode 36 use NAT 133 user agent, SIP 130 user authentication weaknesses 121 V VAD 152 voice activity detection 152 voice coding 133 voice mail 129 voice over IP see VoIP VoIP 129 and required bandwidth 134 W WAN IP address 121 warranty 219 note 219 waveform codec 133 web configurator 113 Wi-Fi Protected Access 187 wireless general settings 122 wireless client 119 wireless client WPA supplicants 189 wireless network basic guidelines 119 channel 119 encryption 121 example 119 overview 119 security 120 SSID 119 230 V630 Users Guide
| frequency | equipment class | purpose | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2008-06-24 | 2412 ~ 2462 | DTS - Digital Transmission System | Original Equipment |
| app s | Applicant Information | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Effective |
2008-06-24
|
||||
| 1 | Applicant's complete, legal business name |
ZyXEL Communications Corporation
|
||||
| 1 | FCC Registration Number (FRN) |
0021059092
|
||||
| 1 | Physical Address |
No.2, Industry East Road IX, Science Park
|
||||
| 1 |
Hsinchu, N/A
|
|||||
| 1 |
Taiwan
|
|||||
| app s | TCB Information | |||||
| 1 | TCB Application Email Address |
B******@phoenix-testlab.de
|
||||
| 1 | TCB Scope |
A4: UNII devices & low power transmitters using spread spectrum techniques
|
||||
| app s | FCC ID | |||||
| 1 | Grantee Code |
I88
|
||||
| 1 | Equipment Product Code |
V630
|
||||
| app s | Person at the applicant's address to receive grant or for contact | |||||
| 1 | Name |
E**** B****
|
||||
| 1 | Title |
Section Manager
|
||||
| 1 | Telephone Number |
886 3******** Extension:
|
||||
| 1 | Fax Number |
886 3********
|
||||
| 1 |
E******@zyxel.com.tw
|
|||||
| app s | Technical Contact | |||||
| 1 | Firm Name |
Sporton International Inc.
|
||||
| 1 | Name |
V******** S****
|
||||
| 1 | Physical Address |
No.8. Lane 724, Bo-ai St.
|
||||
| 1 |
Jhubei City, Hsinchu County 302, 302
|
|||||
| 1 |
Taiwan
|
|||||
| 1 | Telephone Number |
886-3******** Extension:
|
||||
| 1 | Fax Number |
886-3********
|
||||
| 1 |
v******@sporton.com.tw
|
|||||
| app s | Non Technical Contact | |||||
| n/a | ||||||
| app s | Confidentiality (long or short term) | |||||
| 1 | Does this application include a request for confidentiality for any portion(s) of the data contained in this application pursuant to 47 CFR § 0.459 of the Commission Rules?: | Yes | ||||
| 1 | Long-Term Confidentiality Does this application include a request for confidentiality for any portion(s) of the data contained in this application pursuant to 47 CFR § 0.459 of the Commission Rules?: | No | ||||
| if no date is supplied, the release date will be set to 45 calendar days past the date of grant. | ||||||
| app s | Cognitive Radio & Software Defined Radio, Class, etc | |||||
| 1 | Is this application for software defined/cognitive radio authorization? | No | ||||
| 1 | Equipment Class | DTS - Digital Transmission System | ||||
| 1 | Description of product as it is marketed: (NOTE: This text will appear below the equipment class on the grant) | VoIP Wi-Fi Phone | ||||
| 1 | Related OET KnowledgeDataBase Inquiry: Is there a KDB inquiry associated with this application? | No | ||||
| 1 | Modular Equipment Type | Does not apply | ||||
| 1 | Purpose / Application is for | Original Equipment | ||||
| 1 | Composite Equipment: Is the equipment in this application a composite device subject to an additional equipment authorization? | No | ||||
| 1 | Related Equipment: Is the equipment in this application part of a system that operates with, or is marketed with, another device that requires an equipment authorization? | No | ||||
| 1 | Grant Comments | Power listed is conducted. This device and its antenna(s) must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. SAR compliance for body-worn operating conditions is restricted to belt clips, holsters or similar accessories that have no metallic component in the assembly and must provide at least 1.5 cm separation distance between the device and the users body. End-users must be informed of the body-worn operating requirements for satisfying RF exposure compliance. The highest reported SAR values are: Head: 0.128 W/kg; Body-worn: 0.058 W/kg. | ||||
| 1 | Is there an equipment authorization waiver associated with this application? | No | ||||
| 1 | If there is an equipment authorization waiver associated with this application, has the associated waiver been approved and all information uploaded? | No | ||||
| app s | Test Firm Name and Contact Information | |||||
| 1 | Firm Name |
Sporton International Inc.
|
||||
| 1 | Name |
A**** C********
|
||||
| 1 | Telephone Number |
886-3******** Extension:
|
||||
| 1 | Fax Number |
886-3********
|
||||
| 1 |
a******@sporton.com.tw
|
|||||
| Equipment Specifications | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Line | Rule Parts | Grant Notes | Lower Frequency | Upper Frequency | Power Output | Tolerance | Emission Designator | Microprocessor Number | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 15C | 2412.00000000 | 2462.00000000 | 0.0603000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
some individual PII (Personally Identifiable Information) available on the public forms may be redacted, original source may include additional details
This product uses the FCC Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the FCC