FCC ID: 2ANBG-OR149 Outdoor Wireless Radios

APOR100 Series User Manual 1 APOR100 Series User Manual Table of Contents About this Guide ................................................................................................................................6 Purpose ............................................................................................................................................... 6 Definitions, Acronyms and Abbreviations............................................................................................6 FCC User Information .......................................................................................................................... 7 Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement .......................................................... 7 FCC Caution...................................................................................................................................... 7 Radiation Exposure Statement ......................................................................................................... 7 Product Overview ................................................................................................................................ 8 Product Key Features ....................................................................................................................... 8 Professional Antenna Installation Instructions .................................................................................... 8 Installation Personal ......................................................................................................................... 8 Installation Location ......................................................................................................................... 8 External Antenna ............................................................................................................................. 8 Outdoor Installation of Radios .......................................................................................................... 10 Certified Antenna Gain & Tx Power Values ..................................................................................... 10 Operating Frequency Band 5150 5250 MHz ................................................................................. 10 Safety Precautions & Notices ............................................................................................................ 13 Electrical Safety Information ............................................................................................................. 13 Device Configuration ........................................................................................................................ 14 Power On-Device ............................................................................................................................... 14 PC Configuration ............................................................................................................................... 14 Local PC IP Configuration................................................................................................................... 14

........................................................................................................................................................ 14 Device Access Types .......................................................................................................................... 15 Access through Ethernet ................................................................................................................ 15 Access through 2.4GHz Radio Interface .......................................................................................... 15 Access remotely over a network: .................................................................................................... 15 Login Process ..................................................................................................................................... 15

........................................................................................................................................................ 15 HTTP / HTTPS ................................................................................................................................. 16 SNMP ............................................................................................................................................. 16 Telnet ............................................................................................................................................ 16 SSH ................................................................................................................................................ 16 2 APOR100 Series User Manual User Credentials and Roles ............................................................................................................. 17 Admin ............................................................................................................................................ 17 Super user ...................................................................................................................................... 17 User ............................................................................................................................................... 17 Installer .......................................................................................................................................... 17 Web Configuration ............................................................................................................................ 18 Summary ......................................................................................................................................... 19 Quick Start ....................................................................................................................................... 19

...................................................................................................................................................... 19 System ........................................................................................................................................... 20 Location ......................................................................................................................................... 22 5 GHz Radio.................................................................................................................................... 23 2.4 GHz Radio ................................................................................................................................. 24 Site Survey ..................................................................................................................................... 25

...................................................................................................................................................... 25 Link Statistics ................................................................................................................................. 25 Link Test ......................................................................................................................................... 26 Wireless ............................................................................................................................................ 28 5GHz Radio Configuration ................................................................................................................. 28 Properties ...................................................................................................................................... 28 MIMO ............................................................................................................................................ 31 DDRS .............................................................................................................................................. 31 ATPC .............................................................................................................................................. 32 Security .......................................................................................................................................... 32 MAC-ACL ........................................................................................................................................ 33 DCS (Dynamic Channel Selection) ...................................................................................................... 34 2.4GHz Radio Configurations ............................................................................................................. 34 Network ............................................................................................................................................ 37 IP Configuration in AP/SU ................................................................................................................. 37 Radius ............................................................................................................................................... 39 VLAN ................................................................................................................................................. 41 To configure VLAN, Click Network>VLAN> VLAN Configuration ......................................................... 41 Ethernet ............................................................................................................................................ 42 DHCP Server ...................................................................................................................................... 43 3 APOR100 Series User Manual 2.4 GHz Radio ................................................................................................................................. 44 DHCP Fixed Leases ......................................................................................................................... 45 Leases ............................................................................................................................................ 45 Filtering ............................................................................................................................................. 46 Management ..................................................................................................................................... 48 General .......................................................................................................................................... 48 Location ......................................................................................................................................... 49 Telnet/ SSH .................................................................................................................................... 50 SNMP ............................................................................................................................................. 51 HTTP .............................................................................................................................................. 51 TFTP ............................................................................................................................................... 52 Reset .............................................................................................................................................. 53 Monitor ........................................................................................................................................... 54 Statistics ............................................................................................................................................ 54 5 GHz Radio.................................................................................................................................... 54 2.4 GHz Radio ................................................................................................................................. 55 Wireless ......................................................................................................................................... 55 Ethernet ......................................................................................................................................... 56 Bridge ............................................................................................................................................ 57 ARP ................................................................................................................................................ 57 Logs ............................................................................................................................................... 57 Wireless ......................................................................................................................................... 57 Ethernet ......................................................................................................................................... 59 System ........................................................................................................................................... 59 Configuration ................................................................................................................................. 60 Reboot ........................................................................................................................................... 60 Live Traffic ......................................................................................................................................... 61 Traffic ............................................................................................................................................ 61 Tools .................................................................................................................................................. 62 Diagnostics ..................................................................................................................................... 62 Ping ................................................................................................................................................ 62 Trace route .................................................................................................................................... 62 Spectrum Analyzer ......................................................................................................................... 63 Site Survey ..................................................................................................................................... 63 4 APOR100 Series User Manual 5 APOR100 Series User Manual About this Guide Purpose This document provides information and procedures on installation, setup, configuration and management of the KeyWest Networks point-to-point and point-to-multipoint wireless radios. It covers OR100 Series. It is intended for use by the system designer, system installer and system administrator. Definitions, Acronyms and Abbreviations The following typographic conventions and symbols are used throughout this document. Important information that should be observed. Important Note Quick Start Instructions Bold Menu commands buttons input fields configuration keys are displayed in bold Bold Italic Navigation of the menu Contact Information:

Website: http://keywestnetworks.com Sales enquiries: sales@keywestnetworks.com Contact Address: KeyWest Networks Inc, San Jose, CA USA 6 APOR100 Series User Manual FCC User Information Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures:

Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help FCC Caution Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. Radiation Exposure Statement This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 165cm between the radiator and your body. 7 APOR100 Series User Manual Product Overview APOR100 Series of products were tailored for Wireless Internet service providers (WISPs) who wish to deliver uninterrupted wireless connectivity to Enterprise, Campuses, Public Wi-Fi, Smart Cities, Educational institutions, Industrial Security or just about any demanding wireless broadband connectivity. Product Key Features Supports IEEE802.11ac/a/b/g/n wireless standards with up to 867 Mbps Data rate Support Wave 2 MU-MIMO function on 5GHz radio Perform 256-QAM to enhance data rate Flexible RF planning with 20,40,80 MHz channel size Up to 23 dBm transmit power enabling long range connectivity Support Tx Beam forming to enlarge the transmitting distance Robust housing with IP67 enclosure rated to deploy at extreme weather Superior QoS with Application aware traffic shaping capability AES 256 Encryption and Radius Authentication provides the most secure outdoor wireless communication even in the unlicensed frequency spectrum Professional Antenna Installation Instructions Installation Personal This product is designed for specific application and needs to be installed by a qualified personal who has RF and related rule knowledge. The general user shall not attempt to install or change the setting. For complete RF test reports and regulatory power limits, please see documents under FCC-ID: 2ANBG-APOR100 Installation Location The product shall be installed at a location where the radiating antenna can be kept 165cm from nearby person in normal operation condition to meet regulatory RF exposure requirement. External Antenna Use only the antennas which have been approved in section Certified Antennas. The non-

approved antenna(s) may produce unwanted spurious or excessive RF transmitting power which may lead to the violation of FCC limit and is prohibited. 8 APOR100 Series User Manual WARNING Please carefully select the installation position and make sure that the final output power does not exceed the limit set force in relevant rules. The violation of the rule could lead to serious federal penalty. It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure that when configuring the radio in the United States

(or where FCC rules apply), the Tx power is set according to the values for which the product is certified. The use of Tx power values other than those, for which the product is certified, is expressly forbidden by FCC rules 47 CFR part 15.204. It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure that when using the outdoor antenna kits in the United States (or where FCC rules apply), only those antennas certified with the product are used. The use of any antenna other than those certified with the product is expressly forbidden by FCC rules 47 CFR part 15.204. 9 APOR100 Series User Manual Outdoor Installation of Radios KeyWest APOR100 Series products are all outdoor radios installed in one of the following methods:

1. Pole/Tower Mount: Radio installation kit includes two metal hose clamps to support pole sizes from 30mm to 60mm diameter. 2. Wall Mount: With optional wall mount kit, radios can be installed on the side of the building or a structure without any obstruction to the radio antenna. Typical Deployment. Certified Antenna Gain & Tx Power Values Antennas shown in the table below or antennas of the same type with lower gain are approved for KeyWest Radio deployments. Operating Frequency Band 5150 5250 MHz It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure that radios operating in the band 5150-5250 MHz are installed so that they do not exceed 21 dBm EIRP at any elevation angle above 30 degrees as measured from the horizon, as specified in FCC rule 47 CFR Part 15.407 (a)(1)(i). This compliance can be achieved through proper selection of radio with antenna, angle of elevation, and Tx power control to provide reasonable protection for co-channel NGSO/MSS operations. As shown in the typical deployment above, the highest antenna gain from the horizon above 30 degree for antenna model 1 & 2 is below. For more detail information, please refer to antenna specifications. 10 APOR100 Series User Manual Antenna No Antenna Gain Antenna Install Degree 1 2 Due to device restrictions installation position is as above picture, thus consider above 30 degrees highest antenna gain is chosen from E-Plane antenna specification of 30-150 degrees, for H- plane antenna gain will not affect above 30 degrees from the horizon, therefore not required for evaluation. 0.77dBi

-4.88dBi Due to device restrictions installation position is as above picture, thus consider above 30 degrees highest antenna gain is chosen from E-Plane antenna specification of -60-60 degrees, for H-Plane antenna gain will not affect above 30 degrees from the horizon, therefore not required for evaluation. The formula used for the calculation of the Transmit Power is given below:

Tx-Power = EIRP Ga Gm EIRP Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power Ga Antenna Gain at 30 in Elevation plane Gm Gain for Multi Input Multi Output (APOR100 Series operate in 2x2 MIMO, in this case the gain is 3 dB.) Antennas shown in the table below or antennas of the same type with lower gain are approved for deployments in frequency band 5150-5250 MHz with corresponding Transmit Power per chain configuration in the APOR100 Radios using above formula. 11 Marketing Model Antenna P/N Antenna Type APOR100-B18 MA-WC56-DP17 APOR100-X00 MA-WO56-DP10 APOR100-C23 APOR100-C18 MA-WA56-DP23 MT-485053-CVH-

B_ICD_KW Integrated, dual Pol. Sector - 60 External, dual pol. Omni - 11 Integrated dual pol. Panel - 10 Integrated dual pol. Panel - 17 Operating Frequency Bands with DFS:

a) 5250 5350 MHz b) 5470 5725 MHz Antenna Gain

(dBi) Tx Power Per Chain (dBm) Marketing Model Antenna P/N Antenna Type APOR100-B18 MA-WC56-DP17 Integrated, dual Pol. Sector - 60 APOR100-X00 MA-WO56-DP10 External, dual pol. Omni - 11 APOR100-C23 MA-WA56-DP23 Integrated dual pol. Panel - 10 APOR100-C18 MT-485053-CVH-

B_ICD_KW Integrated dual pol. Panel - 17 Operating Frequency Band 5725 5850 MHz Marketing Model Antenna P/N Antenna Type Antenna Gain

(dBi) Tx Power Per Chain (dBm) APOR100-B18 MA-WC56-DP17 Integrated, dual Pol. Sector - 60 APOR100-X00 MA-WO56-DP10 External, dual pol. Omni - 11 APOR100-C23 MA-WA56-DP23 Integrated dual pol. Panel - 10 APOR100-C18 MT-485053-CVH-

B_ICD_KW Integrated dual pol. Panel - 17 APOR100 Series User Manual Antenna Gain (dBi) Tx Power Per Chain (dBm) 18 10 23 18 18 10 23 18 18 10 23 18 10 19 10 10 6 14 4 9 14 22 23 23 12 APOR100 Series User Manual Safety Precautions & Notices Read, follow, and keep these instructions. Read all warnings. Use attachments or accessories specified by the manufacturer only. WARNING: Do not use this product in a location that can be submerged by water. Avoid using this product during an electrical storm. There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightning Electrical Safety Information Compliance is required with respect to voltage, frequency, and current requirements indicated on the manufacturers label. Connection to a different power source than those specified may result in improper operation, damage to the equipment or pose a fire hazard if the limitations are not followed. There are no operator serviceable parts inside this equipment. Service should be provided only by a qualified service technician. This equipment is provided with a detachable power cord, which has an integral safety ground wire intended for connection to a grounded safety outlet. Do not substitute the power cord with one that is not the provided approved type. Never use an adapter plug to connect to a 2-wire outlet as this will defeat the continuity of the grounding wire. The equipment requires the use of the ground wire as a part of the safety certification, modification or misuse can provide a shock hazard that can result in serious injury or death. Contact a qualified electrician or the manufacturer if there are questions about the installation prior to connecting the equipment. Protective Earthling is provided by Listed AC adapter. Building installation shall provide appropriate short-circuit backup protection. Protective bonding must be installed in accordance with local national wiring rules and regulations. 13 APOR100 Series User Manual Device Configuration Power On-Device Connect the PoE Injector to AC power socket using a power cord. Now connect PoE In to PC and PoE Out to the device. PC Configuration Local PC IP Configuration of 255.255.255.0 Connect the Ethernet LAN cable to the Desktop/Laptop. Go to Control Panel> Network and Internet settings> Set up a new connection Configure the Desktop/Laptop with a static IP address of 192.168.1.10 and a subnet mask The Desktop/Laptop accessing the device must be in the same subnet as that of the device. 14 APOR100 Series User Manual Device Access Types The Device can be accessed in the following ways:

Access through Ethernet During initial setup, use a Wired Ethernet connection from the computer to the device using a PoE. Access through 2.4GHz Radio Interface After the basic network configuration, scan for wireless devices that are available on the network, default SSID is KeyWest_Wi-Fi with a passphrase as KWN@1234 The device can also be accessed using KeyWest Network Mobile App or using any laptop wireless connection. Access remotely over a network:

Once the wireless connection is established, the device can be accessed through a link (PTP or PTMP) within the network. Login Process Launch any web browser on the PC that is connected to the device. In the URL type 192.168.1.1 and enter the default credentials as username: admin and password: admin Login and access the device settings A Network administrator can use the following interfaces to configure, manage and monitor the device:

HTTP / HTTPS SNMP Telnet SSH 15 APOR100 Series User Manual HTTP / HTTPS The Web interface HTTP provides easy access to configure settings and network statistics from any computer on the network. The Web interface can be accessed, through LAN, the Internet, or with an Ethernet cable connected directly to the computers Ethernet port. HTTPS: Enabling HTTPS is to transfer and display web content securely SNMP The device can also be configured, managed and monitored by using Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). SNMP is a networking management protocol used to monitor network-attached devices, which will also collect errors and user statistics. Telnet The device can be accessed through CLI by using Telnet, through LAN, or even with an Ethernet cable connected directly to the computers Ethernet port. To log on to the device using telnet:

Confirm that your computer has IP connectivity with the device Use telnet client Log on by entering username and password. The default login credentials are: Username:

admin Password: admin It is recommended to change default passwords after your first login to the device. To change the password. Click Management > Services> HTTP > Admin password/ User / Super User/ Installer Password. Note that only an admin has a right to change the password The username and password are case-sensitive. If you enter an incorrect password, then a message is displayed stating that the password is incorrect. SSH Enable Secure Shell (SSH) to make secure, encrypted connections in the network. Secure Shell is a network protocol that allows data to be exchanged using a secure channel between two network devices. The administrators are required to provide a username, password, port number combination for authentication. 16 APOR100 Series User Manual User Credentials and Roles The network operator the device using HTTP/SNMP/Telnet/SSH protocols. For this, a set of user credentials should be pre-defined for read-write permissions. Based on user roles the access should be granted. There are four types of users: The admin, super user, user and the installer. configure, manage and monitor can Admin The Admin has full access to all the parameters in the settings of the device; this further prevents unauthorized changes in settings. Super user In case of accessing AP, the Super user has a read-only option, where he cannot create, modify or delete any parameters. In case of accessing SU, the Super user has read-only permission, but made few custom- limited read-write permissions for parameters such as Ethernet Speed, VLAN modes (Transparent and Access), Filtering, Traffic shaping, and Device Reboot. User While accessing AP and SU devices, the user has read-only permission, where he cannot create, modify or delete any parameters. Installer The installer does not have full access to Access Point or Subscriber Unit, but he has read-write permission for a few parameters such as IP configuration, Location parameters, and Radio mode. The installer also can view site survey scan results (to join any AP) and observe the link statistics status. 17 APOR100 Series User Manual Quick Start This section will show you how to do a quick configuration for both the outdoor Access Point and Subscriber Units using a web-based configuration interface. Please refer Devices Access Types or use your Ethernet port or wireless network to access the AP/

SU and proceed. After connecting via any one of the three-device access methods, the GUI will prompt you to login with a password. The default username and password are "admin and should be changed immediately after login to protect your network since it gives the user read - write privileges. The password can be changed Click Management > Services> HTTP > Admin password/ User / Super User/ Installer Password. Web Configuration Launch any web browser on the PC that is connected to the device. In the URL type 192.168.1.1 and enter default credentials as username: admin and password: admin Login and access the device settings in the GUI Graphical User Interface Overview Power on the Radio to access the Graphical User Interface (GUI). After a successful login, the user notices a title bar on the top, a navigation pane on the left, and a content pane in the center. The default page shown in the content pane is the Summary. Home: Click Home to return to the summary page, which displays all the key performance parameters such as System, Network, Wireless, and Throughput. Apply: Click Apply to save all changes made to the configuration parameters Reboot: Click to restart the device. Logout: Click Logout when necessary, make sure to click Apply to save the most recent updates. Again, the login page is popped-out after a successful logout. 18 APOR100 Series User Manual Summary The Summary page shows the complete overall status of the device showing the details of System, Network, Performance, Wireless. The summary page will appear once the user login the device page Quick Start 19 APOR100 Series User Manual System IP configuration To configure the IP Configuration, Click Quick Start> System Address Type: Dynamic / Static If Static is selected, the user should manually configure the network parameters. If Dynamic is selected, the device obtains the IPv4 parameters from a DHCP server automatically. According to the current software release, only IPv4 format is supported. IP Address: 192.168.1.1 Represents the IP Address of the Ethernet interface By default, the Static IP address is set to 192.168.1.1 When the Address Type is set to Dynamic, this parameter is read-only and displays the device IP Address obtained from the DHCP server Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 Subnet Mask Represents the subnet mask of the Ethernet interface. By default, the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0. When the address type is set to Dynamic, this parameter is read-only and displays the device current subnet mask obtained from the DHCP server. The subnet mask will fall back to 255.255.255.0 if the device cannot obtain the subnet mask from the DHCP server. Gateway IP Specifies the IP address of the device gateway When Address Type is set to Dynamic, this parameter is read-only and displays the IP address of the device gateway. The device will be set to the Default Gateway IP address 192.168.1.1 if it cannot obtain the Gateway IP address from a DHCP server. If the Address Type is set to Static, then you must enter manually the Gateway IP address. VLAN Configuration Virtual Local Area Networks (VLANs) are logical groupings of network hosts. Defined by software settings, other VLAN members or resources appear (to connected hosts) to be on the same physical segment, no matter where they are attached on the logical LAN or WAN segment. They simplify traffic flow between clients and their frequently used or restricted resources. 20 APOR100 Series User Manual A device can communicate across a VLAN-capable switch that analyses VLAN tagged frames and directs traffic to the appropriate units. The purpose of this network is to provide an easy way of modifying logical groups in the dynamic environment. To configure the VLAN, Click Quick Start> System VLAN Status: Enable/ Disable VLAN Mode: By default, VLAN Mode is Transparent in AP/SU. In case of SU, VLAN Mode can be any mode among the following: Transparent / Trunk / Access / Q-in-Q Management VLAN ID This parameter is used to configure the Management VLAN ID. The management stations must tag the management frames sent to the device with the management VLAN ID specified in the device. The device will tag all the management frames from the device with the specified management VLAN. Before setting the Management VLAN ID from 1 to 4094, make sure that the management platform or host is a member of the same VLAN; or else, your access to the device will be lost. If Tag Management is disabled, only untagged frames can access the device. Transparent To configure the VLAN Transparent Mode in AP or SU, Click Quick Start> System Transparent Mode is available for the Ethernet and Wireless interfaces for both AP and SU. It is equivalent to NO VLAN support and is the default mode. An interface in transparent mode forwards both tagged and untagged frames. The Management VLAN ID range can be between (1-4094) To configure the VLAN Trunk Mode in SU, Click Quick Start> System Trunk mode is configurable only in SU. When an interface is in Trunk mode, it forwards only those tagged frames whose VLAN ID matches with a VLAN ID present in trunk table. All other frames will be dropped. Trunk Access To configure the VLAN Access Mode in SU, Click Quick Start> System Access mode is available only on the Ethernet interface of SU. 21 APOR100 Series User Manual Q-in-Q In access mode, tagged frames with specified Access VLAN ID are going out of the device through the Ethernet interface were untagged and forwarded. The untagged frames coming into the device through the Ethernet interface are tagged with specified Access VLAN ID and forwarded. To configure the VLAN Q-in-Q in SU, Click Quick Start> System This mode is well known for its double tagging or stacking. The Q-in-Q mechanism allows Service Providers to maintain customer assigned VLANs while avoiding interference with the Service providers VLANs. Using the Q-in-Q mechanism, a SVLAN ID is added to manage VLAN ID, such that interference is avoided, and traffic is properly routed. Location To configure the Location, Click Quick Start> Location This section consists of the basic profile information of customers device, such as Customer Name, Customer Location, Customer Email, Customer Phone, Base Station ID and Link ID. Note: The major difference in AP and SU location parameters is that the SU have a Link Id which is used to link to the AP. 22 5 GHz Radio To configure the 5 GHz Radio, Click Quick Start> 5 GHz Radio APOR100 Series User Manual Link Type Link type is a mode of selecting a wireless connection between AP and SU radios. A Link type here can be a PTP/ Backhaul/ PTMP. Few mandatory parameters are customized in AP than in SU. Radio Mode Outdoor Base / Outdoor Subscriber If the Radio Mode is Outdoor Base, it is considered as AP. If the Radio Mode is Outdoor Subscriber, is selected then it is a SU. Service Set Identifier (SSID) SSID is simply the technical term for a network name. The SSID is a case-sensitive text string with 32 characters consisting of letters / numbers. An SSID is publicly visible. Within those rules, the SSID can be anything for quick identification of the network. Country The below is list of countries supported for KeyWest 2.0 (with DFS and 4.9GHz support) and its frequency bands Country US 5GHz All US 5GHz Non-DFS US 4.9 GHz 5150 5250 MHz 5725 - 5850 MHz 4940 4990 MHz 5150 5250 MHz 5250 - 5350 MHz 5470 - 5725 MHz 5725 - 5850 MHz Frequency Bands 23 Note: On Selection of country code and specific frequency/channel within the DFS band, the DFS APOR100 Series User Manual functionality is enabled automatically. Operational Mode: 11AC Bandwidth: 20/40/80MHz Given the above options, the admin has the flexibility to select the bandwidth. In general, 2.4GHz radio can have a bandwidth of 20 MHz i.e. for short distances. 5GHz radio can have 40 MHz/

80MHz bandwidth. Advantages of a 5 GHz with 40 MHz/ 80 MHz bandwidth are; it is tuned for faster speed; more data can be transferred and less signal interference. Channel: Several Wi-Fi Channels and their numbers were pre-defined to achieve the best performance. Bandwidth and Channel Parameters are available only in AP. The default channel is 120(5600 MHz) when Outdoor base is selected in radio mode. The SU after scanning should be updated automatically with the same parameters as AP, this is possible only when SSID and Country parameters are same in both AP a SU. 2.4 GHz Radio To configure the 2.4 GHz Radio, Click Quick Start> 2.4 GHz Radio Radio Mode: Access point Service Set Identifier (SSID) 24 APOR100 Series User Manual SSID is simply the technical term for a network name. The SSID is a case-sensitive text string that can be as long as 32 characters consisting of letters and/or numbers. An SSID is publicly visible. Within those rules, the SSID can be anything for quick identification of the network. Country: India Operational Mode: 11NG Bandwidth: 20MHz In general, 2.4GHz radio can have a bandwidth of 20 MHz i.e. for short distances. Channel: Auto When Auto is selected best, Wi-Fi Channel is selected to achieve the best performance. Site Survey To configure the Site Survey, Click Quick Start> 2.4 GHz Radio Site Survey tab is custom created for SU 5GHz Radio where it can scan and join the AP with the same SSID. SU scans for the available APs to join. A list of scanned APs (proprietary/non-proprietary) with basic details like SSID, misaddress, channel, Frequency (MHz), RSSI (dBm), Noise

(dBm), security and join are available at site survey. SU is allowed to join network with proprietary devices only. If the network is a secured type, security key must be provided to join. Once the System and Location Tabs are configured in both AP and SU. Go to SU web interface Quick Start> Site Survey tab> Join AP To verify whether the SU is linked to AP or not go to home button in the AP/SU and see the Remote partners value 1 or 0. If 1, successfully linked. Link Statistics To configure Link Statistics, Click Quick Start> Link Statistics 25 APOR100 Series User Manual Note: This is only for 5 GHz radio Wireless PTP and PTMP link parameters are summarized in this tab. On click entry redirects to another window with detail statistics where you can find a disconnect option and to conduct link test. Link Test Link test in AP Navigate to Quick Start> Link Statistics>

Here the Link test can be between AP to SU (or) SU to AP either downlink or bi -directional, also input the packet size and duration before starting the test. The results of various parameters are displayed in the same screen. Link test in SU Navigate to Quick Start>Link Statistics>

Here the Link test can be between SU to AP (or) AP to SU either uplink or bi -directional, also input the packet size and duration before starting the test. The results of various parameters are displayed in the same screen. 26 APOR100 Series User Manual 27 APOR100 Series User Manual Wireless OR100 Series devices are Dual-Band radios that support 5GHz and 2.4GHz operating frequencies. s5GHz Radio Configuration To configure 5GHz Radio Configuration, Click Wireless > 5 GHz Radio Configuration> Properties Properties Link Type Link type is a mode of choosing a wireless connection between AP and SU radios. A Link type here can be a PTP/ Backhaul/ PTMP Radio Mode: Outdoor Base / Outdoor Subscriber If the Radio Mode is Outdoor Base, it is considered as AP. If the Radio Mode is Outdoor Subscriber, is selected then it is a SU. 28 APOR100 Series User Manual Service Set Identifier (SSID) SSID is simply the technical term for a network name. The SSID is a case-sensitive text string that can be as long as 32 characters consisting of letters and/or numbers. An SSID is publicly visible. Within those rules, the SSID can be anything for quick identification of the network. Country The below is list of countries supported for KeyWest 2.0 (with DFS and 4.9GHz support) and its frequency bands Country US 5GHz All US 5GHz Non-DFS US 4.9 GHz 5150 5250 MHz 5725 - 5850 MHz 4940 4990 MHz 5150 5250 MHz 5250 - 5350 MHz 5470 - 5725 MHz 5725 - 5850 MHz Frequency Bands Note: On Selection of country code and specific frequency/channel within the DFS band, the DFS functionality is enabled automatically. Operational Mode: 11AC Bandwidth: 20/40/80MHz Given the above options, the admin has the flexibility to select the bandwidth. In general, 2.4GHz radio can have a bandwidth of 20 MHz i.e. for short distances. A 5GHz radio can have 40 MHz/

80MHz bandwidth. Advantages of a 5 GHz with 40 MHz/ 80MHz bandwidth are; it is tuned for faster speed; more data can be transferred and less signal interference. This option is available only in Access Point, but not in Subscriber Unit. Several Wi-Fi Channels and their numbers are predefined to achieve the best performance. This is available only in Access Point, but not in Subscriber Unit. The distance between Access Point and Subscriber Unit should be mentioned in this section and the distance can be (1-30) Km By default, traffic shaping is disabled, the operator can create shaping policies if required to limit traffic and then enable the traffic shaping and configure the uplink/downlink limit values. Channel Distance Traffic Shaping 29 APOR100 Series User Manual The administrator can set this limit only when traffic shaping in enabled, and the limit range is

(64-867000) Kbps that is from SU to AP. The administrator can set this limit only when traffic shaping in enabled, and the limit range is

(64-867000) Kbps that is from AP to SU. Extended Service Set Identifier (ESSID): This should be unchecked when 5GHz radio (AP) is configured; which allows SU to identify the AP with the configured network name. Wireless Inactivity Timer This parameter is configured only in SU, if there is no activity on wireless interface of SU in a specified time interval, reset the wireless interface. The value should be configured in minutes. An event log is generated when wireless inactivity triggers. Link Inactivity Timer If there is no activity on Wireless link on SU in a specified time, reset the wireless interface. An event log is generated when link inactivity triggers. The value should be configured in minutes. An event log is generated when Link inactivity triggers. Uplink Limit Downlink Limit Hide ESSID Max SUs Retries This range defines how many SUs are linked to AP. The range can be (1-32). This can be configured to allow a packet to be re-transmitted in specified attempts. 30 MIMO To configure MIMO, Click Wireless> 5 GHz Radio Configuration > MIMO APOR100 Series User Manual OR100 Series devices support Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO) antenna technology that uses multiple antennas at both the transmitting end and receiving end to improve communication performance. The transmitting antenna uses multiple radio Tx chains and signal paths to simultaneously transmit different data streams, whereas the receiver combines the Rx signals resulting in higher throughput. By increasing the number of receiving and transmitting antennas, the throughput of the channel increases linearly resulting in high spectral efficiency. DDRS Dynamic Data Rate Selection (DDRS) feature adjusts the transmission data rate to an optimal value and provides the best possible throughput according to the current communication conditions and link quality. 31 To configure DDRS/ATPC, Click Wireless> 5 GHz Radio Configuration > DDRS/ATPC APOR100 Series User Manual Select the Spatial stream as either as Auto, Single, or Dual. Dual Stream: Select Dual for higher throughput. Single Stream: Select Single for reliability and longer range. Auto Stream: When you select Auto, DDRS decides the stream modes based on the environmental conditions. Note: The data rate can be varied from min to max based on SNR and Retransmission percentage. ATPC Security To configure ATPC, Click Wireless> 5 GHz Radio Configuration > ATPC When you enable the Adaptive Transmit Power Control (ATPC), the device automatically adjusts the transmit power to avoid saturation of remote receiver which could cause data errors leading to lower throughput and link outage. When you disable the ATPC, manually adjust the transmit power. The range should be between (1-26) dbm The Wireless Security feature helps to configure security mechanisms between AP and SU. 32 To configure Security, Click Wireless> 5 GHz Radio Configuration > Security APOR100 Series User Manual Encryption Type: Select WPA2-PSK Key: Select any desired key considering the note below. Note: If the encryption type is selected as none, then there exists any security to the data frames transmitted over the wireless medium MAC-ACL MAC Access Control List is an additional security mechanism in a wireless network. To configure MAC ACL in AP (5GHz), Click Wireless> 5 GHz Radio Configuration> MAC ACL This section has MAC status: Allow/ Deny/Disable and a MAC ACL table: MAC Address Disable: By, default MAC ACL is disabled in AP (5GHz) Configuration, i.e. all SUs are linked to AP Allow: If Allow is selected, the MAC ACL feature allows only the authenticated SUs to access the wireless network of AP by adding their MAC addresses 33 APOR100 Series User Manual Deny: If Deny is selected, only a particular SU is restricted. The maximum number of SUs that can be added to the MAC ACL table is 32 MAC ACL feature is applicable only in AP with 5 GHz / 2.4 GHz DCS (Dynamic Channel Selection) To enable DCS, Click Wireless> 5 GHz Radio Configuration> DCS The DCS parameter allows an AP to monitor the retransmissions of packets transmitted to the associated SU on the current operating channel. When the average of Local RTx percentage of associated SU crosses user configured DCS threshold value, before switching to new channel, AP evaluates local RTx percentage for 30 sec and triggers Spectrum Analyzer to scan the medium. The Spectrum Analyzer scans for less interference channel and associates with SU to the best channel available. This feature is available only in AP with 5GHz. The DCS threshold is user selectable range (0-100) % and is activated only when Default chosen DCS threshold is 50%, when this percentage limit exceeds, the AP DCS is enabled. activates spectrum analyzer. Respective logs will be generated under Monitor> Logs> Wireless section for example: <time stamp>: DCS triggered (when SU request AP) <Time stamp>: DCS selected best channel (When AP assigns new channel to SU) 2.4GHz Radio Configurations Properties 34 To configure properties, Click Wireless > 2.4 GHz Radio Configuration> Properties APOR100 Series User Manual Radio Mode: Access Point Radio Status: Enable/ Disable Service Set Identifier (SSID) Country: India Band1: [2402-2482 MHz]

Operational Mode: 11NG Bandwidth: 20MHz Disable Legacy: Enable/ Disable Hide ESSID:

Extended Service Set Identifier (ESSID) SSID is simply the technical term for a network name. The SSID is a case-sensitive text string that can be as long as 32 characters consisting of letters and/or numbers. An SSID is publicly visible. Within those rules, the SSID can be anything for quick identification of the network. Channel: Several Wi-Fi Channels and their numbers are predefined to achieve the best performance. This is available only in Access Point, but not in SU This should be checked when 2.4GHz radio (SU) is configured, when checked ESSID is not visible in the wireless network. Max Clients: Maximum number of clients permissible to 2.4 GHz Radio can be between (1-10). Security The Wireless Security feature helps to configure security mechanisms between AP and SU. 35 To configure Security, Click Wireless> 2.4 GHz Radio Configuration > Security APOR100 Series User Manual Encryption Type: Select WPA2-PSK Key: Select any desired key considering the note below. None: If the encryption type is selected as none, then there exists any security to the data frames transmitted over the wireless medium Mobile App: Mobile App is used to configure the Access point remotely Username: admin (1-32) characters Password: XXXXXXXX (8-32) characters MAC-ACL Note: One Special characters allowed for configuration! @ ^ * - _ + : , . { } [ ]

To configure MAC ACL in AP, click Wireless> 2.4 GHz Radio Configuration> MAC ACL This section has MAC status: Allow/ Deny/Disable and a MAC ACL table: MAC Address 36 APOR100 Series User Manual Disable: By, default MAC ACL is disabled in AP (2.4 GHz) Configuration, i.e. all clients are linked to AP Allow: If Allow is selected, the MAC ACL feature allows only the authenticated clients to access the Wireless network of AP by adding their MAC addresses Deny: If Deny is selected, only a particular client is restricted. Note: The maximum number of clients that can be added to the MAC ACL table is 32 MAC ACL feature is applicable only in AP with 5 GHz / 2.4 GHz Network IP Configuration in AP/SU To configure the IP Configuration, Click Network > IP Configuration Network Mode: Bridge Bridging: A bridge is a class of network device that's designed to connect networks at OSI Level 2, which is the data link layer of a local-area network (LAN). Note: For AP the Network mode is set as default (Bridge) and in SU Network Mode options are set as Bridge/ Routing Address Type Static A static IP address is simply an address that doesn't change until the device is decommissioned or your network architecture changes Address Type Dynamic 37 APOR100 Series User Manual Dynamic addresses are assigned, as needed, by Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) servers and are subjected to change periodically. IP Address An IP address (internet protocol address) is a numerical representation that uniquely identifies a specific interface on the network. Subnet Mask The subnet mask number helps to define the relationship between the host (computers, routers, switches, etc.) and the rest of the network. Gateway IP A gateway IP refers to a device on a network which sends local network traffic to other networks. DNS A domain name server is an Internet service that translates domain names into IP addresses. Primary DNS A primary DNS server is the first point of contact for a browser, application or device that needs to translate a human-readable hostname into an IP address. Secondary DNS The secondary (slave) DNS server is an authoritative server that obtains information about a zone from the primary server via zone transfer. In most cases, a primary and a secondary DNS server are configured on a PC that is connected to an internet service provider (ISP). There are two DNS servers in case one of them happens to fail, in that case the second is used to resolve hostnames you enter. Note: If the DNS server could not find the correct IP address that's associated with the host name you enter, the website can't be located and loaded Fallback IP The Administrative Web Interface is available via the fallback IP address when there is no DHCP server. A Static IP address can be configured when in fallback mode In Fallback IP Select the Status Enable/Disable, and enter the IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway Enable: The administrative can access radio web interface via the fallback IP address in any case. Network Mode: Bridge 38 Routing: Routing mode deployment often uses the NAT function, so it is also called NAT mode. In routing mode, each interface has its IP address which means interfaces are in the layer 3 zone. A firewall in routing mode can work as a router and a security device. APOR100 Series User Manual Nat Status: Enable/Disable If NAT is turned off, the device will work on pure-router mode. The default status of NAT is disabled, so without special demand, please don't select the enable option. Radius To configure RADIUS, Click Network > RADIUS > RADIUS Configuration The RADIUS server is a background process that serves the following functions:

39 APOR100 Series User Manual Remote Authentication dial In User Service (RADIUS) is a client/server networking protocol. It provides centralized Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting (AAA) management for computers to connect and use a network service To authenticate users or devices before granting them access to a network Radius configuration is possible only in AP. A RADIUS server profile consists of a Primary and a Secondary Servers that can act as Authentication servers. Configure Primary Server Primary Server A reachable radius server to authenticate user and provide access Primary Server Port A server port to exchange the radius authentication messages Primary shared secret The secret configured must match with the secret configured in radius server to authenticate access Configure Secondary Server Secondary Server Secondary server configured authenticates and provide access if primary server is not reachable or fails to authenticate Secondary Server Port A server port to exchange the radius authentication messages Secondary shared secret: The secret configured must match with the secret configured in radius server to authenticate access Radius Parameters Reauthentication Time Represents the maximum number of times an authentication request may be retransmitted to the configured RADIUS server. The time range can be between (10-65535) sec Retry Time Represents the response time for which the AP should wait for the RADIUS server to respond to a request. The retry time range can be between (10-65535) sec 40 APOR100 Series User Manual Retry count When a client tries to establish a connection to a RADIUS server, the number of retry counts is mentioned here. The retry count period can be between (1-65535) sec Retry count period Represents the time after which the RADIUS server should re-authenticate a SU. The retry count period can be between (1-65535) sec VLAN To configure VLAN, Click Network>VLAN> VLAN Configuration VLAN Status Enable/Disable To enable or disable the VLAN functionality. VLAN Mode Transparent Virtual LAN is a custom network created from one or more existing LANs. It enables groups of devices from multiple networks (both wired and wireless) to be combined into a single logical network. Transparent mode allows to pass tag traffic. Management VLAN ID Management VLAN is used for managing the switch from a remote location by using protocols such as telnet, SSH, SNMP, syslog etc. Normally the Management VLAN is VLAN 1, but you can use any VLAN as a management VLAN. 41 APOR100 Series User Manual Tag Option All/List Ethernet All allows tag traffic with VLAN id 1 4094 List allows tag traffic with configured VLAN ids To configure Ethernet, Click Networks> Ethernet > Ethernet Configuration Ethernet Speed Auto Negotiation When this option is chosen in AP/SU, the Ethernet configuration tries to auto negotiate. Based on connected switch/router to send the optimal mode for speed connection. 100 Mbps- Full and 1000 MbpsFull Allows two-way transmission simultaneously Displays whether 100 Mbps- Full or 1000 MbpsFull Ethernet transmission mode Ethernet Inactivity By default, it is disabled where no activity takes place.If Enabled and no activity is happening for 5 min, it will reset the Ethernet interface automatically and a log is generated. Ethernet MTU This parameter determines the limit of transmission allowed for a data packet sent or received on the wireless interface. The MTU size varies from 1500 to 9000 bytes. 42 APOR100 Series User Manual DHCP Server Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is a network protocol that enables a server to assign an IP address to the DHCP client from a defined range of IP addresses configured for a given network. Allocating IP addresses from a central location simplifies the process of configuring IP addresses to individual DHCP clients, and avoids IP conflicts. If DHCP Server is enabled, it picks automatically the IP addresses from the specific interface address and assigns them to the respective DHCP clients. 5 GHz Radio To configure the 5GHz parameters, Click Network > DHCP Server > 5 GHz Radio DHCP Server Enable/Disable DHCP Server is a network server that automatically provides and assigns IP addresses, default gateways and other network parameters to client devices Start IP Address/End IP Address Range of IP address to be used by DHCP server to assign Lease Time DHCP Lease Time is the amount of time in minutes or seconds a network device can use an IP Address in a network 43 2.4 GHz Radio To configure the 2.4GHz parameters, Click Network > DHCP Server> 2.4 GHz Radio APOR100 Series User Manual IP Address An IP address (internet protocol address) is a numerical representation that uniquely identifies a specific interface on the network. Subnet Mask The subnet mask number helps to define the relationship between the host (computers, routers, switches, etc.) and the rest of the network. DHCP Server A DHCP server is configured with a pool of available IP addresses and assigns one of them to the DHCP client. Start and End IP address Range of IP address to be used by DHCP server to assign Lease Time Specifies the maximum lease time for which the DHCP client can use the IP address provided by the DHCP Server. The value ranges from 120 - 86400 seconds 44 DHCP Fixed Leases To configure the DHCP Fixed Leases parameters, Click Network > DHCP Server> DHCP Fixed Leases APOR100 Series User Manual By clicking the ADD user redirected to new window to add the entry of hostname Mac Address, IP Address. Here the MAC address and IP address are banded and listed down. Leases To configure the Leases parameters, Click Network > DHCP Server> Leases DHCP Leases DHCP Leases displays the list of IP addresses assigned by a DHCP server 45 Filtering To Configure Filtering, Click Network > Filtering > Filtering Configuration APOR100 Series User Manual Filtering is useful in controlling the amount of traffic exchanged between the wired and wireless networks. By using filtering methods, we can restrict any unauthorized packets from accessing the network. This is used to drop broadcast and multicast packets. Hence filtering can increase the amount of bandwidth available on the network and increase the network security. Filtering is available in bridge mode and routing mode. Filters are activated only when they are globally enabled on the device. Filtering Status: Default status is Disabled If Layer 2 Multicast is changed to deny, entire Layer 2 multicast (MAC layer) traffic will be dropped. If Layer 2 Broadcast is changed to deny, entire Layer 2 Broadcast (IP layer) traffic will be dropped. If Layer 3 Multicast is changed to deny, entire Layer 3 multicast (MAC layer) traffic will be dropped. If Layer 3 Broadcast is changed to deny, entire Layer 3 Broadcast (IP layer) traffic will be dropped. L2 Broad Cast In a Layer 2 network, broadcasting refers to sending traffic to all nodes on a network. Enable will drop the matching traffic. 46 APOR100 Series User Manual L2 Multicast Multicast is communication between a single sender and multiple receivers on a network. Enable will drop the matching traffic. L3 Broadcast A layer-3 broadcast packet is meant for all hosts on the layer-3 network. When a host needs to resolve the layer-3 broadcast, it uses the layer-2 broadcast address for the frame. Enable will drop the matching traffic. L3 Multicast Multicast is a technique for one to many and many to many real-time communications over an IP infrastructure in a network. Enable will drop the matching traffic. Filtering Type Protocol/IP/MAC/Port An option to create a custom filtering rule to drop traffic with matching MAC/IP/Port/Protocol Protocol Number Standard protocol numbers defined by Internet Assigned Numbers Authority Source IP Address Filter packets based on configured Source IP Address Destination IP Address Filter packets based on configured Destination IP Address Protocol Type Filter packets based on protocol type (TCP/UDP) 47 APOR100 Series User Manual Management This chapter provides information on how to manage the device by using Web interface. It contains information on the following:

To configure General, Click Management > System > System Configuration> General General Local Time NTP Enable NTP NTP Server Logging Display the current time of the radio This option allows user to Enable or Disable NTP feature. If enabled, user must configure the NTP server. The device will synchronize its local time with NTP server. Enable NTP, will sync the radio time with the NTP server time A server to provide the reference time to radio for sync up To configure logging, Click Management > System > System Configuration> logging 48 APOR100 Series User Manual System log System logs can be stored in external syslog server on PC. Log Server IP Configure the PC IP Address on which syslog server is running Log Server Port The port on which the current log server is operating Temperature log Temperature Log feature is used to log the internal temperature of the device for the configured temperature logging interval (By default, it is 30 minutes). For every 30 min, new log is generated with temperature in C. Enable Temperature Log Temperature log interval (0- 60) minutes Location To configure location, Click Management > System > System Configuration> location Log Server Direct all radio generated system logs to remote Log server configured Log Server Port Standard log server port Temperature Log Display the current temperature of radio Temperature Log Interval Interval to read the temperature from radio 49 APOR100 Series User Manual Services The device can be managed using different management protocols. The supported protocols are HTTP, Telnet/SSH, SNMP. HTTP To configure the HTTP, Click Management > Services >>HTTP Passwords setting, or modification can be done in this section. Only Admin has a privilege to change the passwords. Telnet/ SSH To configure the Telnet/SSH, Click Management > Services >>Telnet/SSH Enable Telnet/SSH and specify number of sessions. Here default is 2 sessions 50 SNMP To configure the SNMP, Click Management > Services >>SNMP APOR100 Series User Manual SNMP version: SNMP v1, SNMPv1-v2 SNMP Read Password: Here only Read password is available in order to read the configuration from the SNMP. SNMP Trap Host IP Address: Here the IP address of a Trap Server is specified SNMP Trap Host Password: The password is set to secure the Trap sent. Enable SNMP Upgrade/Reset HTTP Backup & Restore To configure Backup & Restore, Click Management > Upgrade/ Reset> HTTP > Backup & Restore 51 APOR100 Series User Manual This back-up option allows user to either download the device configuration locally The restore option allows user to restore the device configuration to the uploaded configuration file. Restoring the config file to the device will take 30 sec approx. After uploading the configuration file, the device will load with the new configuration Upgrade Firmware To configure Upgrade Firmware, Click Management > Upgrade/ Reset > HTTP > Upgrade Firmware The firmware upgrade process happens in four phases:

Upload: Select firmware to be uploaded Verification: Verify the firmware to validate the checksum Upgrade: Write the new firmware into flash memory Reboot: Once flash write processes is completed, and then automatically reboot the device. The whole firmware upgrade process takes around 6.30 minutes to complete. When upgrade process starts, all the existing links will be disconnected until it reboots Due to the above fact, it is recommended to upgrade all remote devices and then with new firmware. upgrade the local devices. TFTP To configure TFTP, Click Management > Upgrade/ Reset> TFTP > Upgrade / Retrieve A Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) server lets you transfer files across a network. By using TFTP, you can retrieve files from the device for backup or copying, and you can upgrade the firmware or the configuration files onto the device. 52 APOR100 Series User Manual Upgrade:

Select Image from the drop down of file type and upgrade. The firmware upgrade process happens in four phases:

The TFTP firmware is uploaded from PC TFTP server path to the device. Verification: Verify the firmware to validate the checksum Upgrade: Write the new firmware into flash memory Reboot: Once flash write processes is completed, and then automatically reboot the device. The whole firmware upgrade process takes around 6.30 minutes to complete. When upgrade process starts, all the existing links will be disconnected until it reboots Due to the above fact, it is recommended to upgrade all remote devices and then with new firmware. upgrade the local devices. Retrieve Reset To Reset, Click Management > Upgrade/ Reset > Reset The retrieved device config file will be stored in the PC TFTP Server path. This option allows user to reset all device configuration to factory defaults. After reset, the device has to be accessed using the LAN interface locally and has to be re-

configured to allow the device to join into the network again. Retain IP If Retain IP is checked, the last IP before the reset will be recalled. 53 Monitor Statistics The objective of statistics page is to allow an administrator to view the state of wired and wireless interfaces. These statistics assist the network administrator to troubleshoot the devices. APOR100 Series User Manual 5 GHz Radio You can view the details of associated devices connected to the 5 GHz Radio. To view the 5 GHz Radio Statistics, click Monitor > Statistics > 5 GHz Radio Detailed Statistics IPv4-Address: Displays the IP address of the remote device MAC Address: Displays the MAC address of the linked remote device Link Id: Displays the link Id of remote device Distance (Km): Displays the distance between the AP and SU. Local Signal (dB): Displays the local signal strength Remote Signal (dB): Displays the Signal strength of the remote device Rate (Mbps): Displays the Transmit (Tx) and Receive (Rx) rate of a al device 54 APOR100 Series User Manual Throughput (Mbps): Displays the current Input and Output bandwidth 2.4 GHz Radio You can view the details of associated clients connected to the 2.4 GHz Radio To view the 2.4 GHz Radio Statistics, click Monitor > Statistics > 2.4 GHz Radio MAC Address: Displays the MAC address of the client that is connected to the AP RSSI (dB): RSSI stands for Received Signal Strength Indicator. For receiving strong signal, IPv4-Address: Displays the IP address of the client the RSSI should be high. This section displays the Receiver statistics. It indicates the power viewed across the receiver input. Noise (dB): Refers to the noise level with which the AP received wireless frames from the client Rx Rate (Mbps): Rx Rate of received wireless from the Client to AP TX Rate (Mbps): Tx rate of transmitted wireless from AP to Client Wireless You can view information about wireless network traffic. To view the Wireless Statistics, click Monitor > Statistics > Wireless Log Type:

Display Wireless Advance statistics Display Wireless statistics: A summary of basic wireless statistics MAC Id, RSSI and SNR for remote device associated 55 APOR100 Series User Manual Display Wireless Advance statistics Data: Specifies the total number of packets, broadcast packets; multicast packets, unicast packets of both Tx and Rx. Management: Device Management features are summarized Errors: Displays CRC and Frame Errors CRC Errors: Specifies the number of received packets with invalid CRC. Frame Errors: Too many frame errors cause network connection slow. Display Wireless statistics This consists of the values of Tx and Rx Packets, Number of errors occurred, Link Quality, SNR, Number of retries etc. MAC Id, RSSI and SNR for remote device associated Ethernet You can view information about wired Ethernet network traffic. To view the Ethernet Statistics, click Monitor> Statistics > Ethernet Log Type Display Ethernet Advance statistics: Displays a summary of Tx, Rx, Errors, L2, L3-

Multicast& Broadcast drop count. Display Ethernet statistics: A summary of basic Ethernet statistics (Tx, Rx, collisions etc.) Network statistics for all Interfaces: A summary of all wired and wireless interfaces 56 APOR100 Series User Manual LAN Table Bridge To view the LAN Table Statistics, click Monitor > Statistics > LAN Table Learn Table:

Learn Table is used to view all the MAC addresses of a device on both wired and wireless interfaces. The Learn Table displays the information of port no, MAC addresses, whether the type of interface is local interface or not and finally the aging timer as shown. Click Refresh to get the updated or latest Learn Table. Click Clear to delete all entries of the Learn Table. ARP This section displays the mapping of the IP and MAC addresses of all nodes in the network. This information is based upon the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP). ARP is a L2 neighboring protocol which converts the IP address into a physical address on the Ethernet network. Click Refresh to get the updated or latest ARP Table. Click Clear to delete all entries of the ARP Table. Logs Logs are the entries of wired and wireless interfaces. Wireless To view the Wireless logs, click Monitor > Logs> Wireless The Log types are classified into 1. Wireless Events 2. Wireless Events Last Boot Log I. Wireless Events: Here the latest wireless event entries are displayed. Different types of Logs are generated:

a) Associated Log: When an AP is connected to an SU or vice versa, a log is generated which is called as Associated log. This log consists of MAC Addresses of the remote device. For example:

Sat Apr 13 07:12:53 2019: Associated (MAC: 00:d0:41:e0:1c:1c) in SU Sat Apr 13 07:12:51 2019: Associated (MAC: 00:d0:41:e0:1c:04) in AP 57 APOR100 Series User Manual b) Disassociated log: When an AP is disconnected with an SU or vice versa due to a reboot/soft reset/ a manual disconnect then a log is generated which is called a disassociated log. This log consists of MAC Addresses and a reason for disconnection of the device. For example:

Sat Apr 13 07:15:46 2019: Disassociated (MAC: 00:d0:41:e0:1c:1c) in SU/

Remote Device Reasons that are displayed in the log are:

Locally terminated: If an AP is a local device and loses SU link or vice versa due to a reboot/soft reset/ a manual disconnect, then the termination reason is said to be locally terminated. Remote terminated: if an SU is unable to connect to an AP, due to a reboot/soft reset/ a manual disconnect, then the termination reason is said to be Remote terminated. Power Off: (Remote Device): If there is a power failure either in a AP or SU. The termination reason is said to be Poweroff. c) Wireless Inactivity: This parameter is configured only in SU, if there is no activity on wireless interface of SU in a specified time interval, reset the wireless interface. The value should be configured in minutes. An event log is generated when wireless inactivity triggers and this is visible in wireless events log. d) Link Inactivity: If there is no activity on Wireless link on SU in a specified time, reset the wireless interface. The value should be configured in minutes. An event log is generated when Link inactivity triggers and this is visible in wireless events log. e) DCS logs:

This feature is available only in AP with 5GHz. Default chosen DCS threshold is 50%, when this percentage limit exceeds, then a log is triggered and the AP activates spectrum analyser and assigns best channel to the desired SU. There are two types of logs generated:

DCS Triggered log DCS best channel selection t For example : <time stamp>: DCS triggered

<Time stamp>: DCS selected best channel f) Spectrum Analyser: has a start log and end log 58 APOR100 Series User Manual II. Wireless Events Last Boot Log When a proper reboot of a device takes place. The last saved logs are displayed in the Wireless Events Last Boot Log. Ethernet To view the Ethernet logs, click Monitor > Logs> Ethernet Current Ethernet events and last reboot Ethernet events are logged in the Ethernet log. It consists of wired connection up, down and Ethernet inactivity. System To view the System, click Monitor > Logs> System All the system level, kernel level, temperature logs are displayed here. Temperature logs are recorded only after a certain temperature login interval. 59 Configuration To view the Configuration log, click Monitor > Logs> Configuration APOR100 Series User Manual Any recent changes in the device configuration are reflected here. Reboot To view the Reboot log, click Monitor > Logs > Reboot A log is generated when the below condition takes place When a device is manually rebooted through: Web, CLI, SNMP When a device is reset to factory defaults through: Web, CLI, SNMP When a device is upgraded firmware through: HTTP, TFTP When a device is power off 60 Live Traffic To view the Live Traffic, click Monitor > Statistics > Live Traffic APOR100 Series User Manual Live connections Live TCP, UDP are summarized in a graphical representation Traffic To view the Traffic, click Monitor > Statistics > Traffic 2.4GHz Radio wireless traffic is graphed 5 GHz Radio wireless traffic is graphed Ethernet Traffic on Ethernet is summarized 61 APOR100 Series User Manual Tools To view the Tools, click Monitor> Statistics > Tools Diagnostics Few popular network utilities are used to determine the network connections. Ping The main purpose of using this command is to verify the device can connect over the network to another device or not. Trace route Trace route determines that the packet has reached the destination by including a port number that is outside the normal range. When it is reached, the Port Unreachable message is sent in return, which defines the time length of the final hop. Trace route provides you with the information hop by hop. Each hop is determined three times. When a website is unreachable or slow, trace route allows you to see where the connection fails or has delays. Nslookup: The Nslookup command is a DNS lookup utility Example: nslookup hostname nameserver (nameserver address or nameserver IP address) provides you with a DNS record stored in the specified DNS server. 62 Spectrum Analyzer To view the Spectrum Analyzer, click Monitor> Tools > Spectrum Analyzer APOR100 Series User Manual This is available only in AP specified scan time. Scans all the frequencies from the configured start frequency to end frequency for a Click Start button and the results will be displayed in a graph:

A1 Vertical shows signal strength received on antenna A1 at each frequency. A2 Horizontal shows signal strength received on antenna A2 at each frequency. Utilization This shows the max utilization of the medium at each frequency in percentage. Site Survey sTo view the Site Survey, click Monitor> Tools > Site Survey 63 APOR100 Series User Manual This is available only in SU. Site Survey is for SU 5GHz Radio where it can scan and join the AP with the SSID. SU scans for the available APs to join. A list of scanned APs (proprietary/non-proprietary) with basic details like SSID, misaddress, channel, Frequency (MHz), RSSI (dBm), Noise (dBm), security and join are available at site survey. SU is allowed to join network with proprietary devices only. If the network is a secured type, security key must be provided to join. 64

30mm APOR1 00-X00(SBE120) 100mm WEST APOR100 v8 KS (Outdoor Wireless Radio) M/N: APOR100-X00 INPUT: PoE 48V, 0.5A QAM Am S/N 19AT90500001 ETH MAC: AABBCC00223. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules, Operation is subject to the following two conditions

(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and

(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. FE CE Re HW Rev : 2.0 FCC ID : 2ANBG-OR100 FCC ID : 2ANBG-OR149 Made in Taiwan KEXWEST IweuT MINE EIHMAE TWIN APORT00-K00 GRA (Ss (Label Area) 50%

KeyWest Networks, Inc 3033 Oliver Dr San Jose, CA USA

+1 408.825.4226 Date: 2020/11/25 FCC ID : 2ANBG-OR149 To the attention of Federal Communications Commission Authorization and Evaluation Division Permanent Confidentiality Request Pursuant to Sections 0.457 and 0.459 of the Commissions Rules, the Applicant hereby requests confidential treatment of information accompanying this Application as outlined below:

Schematics Block Diagram Operational Description-Antenna Specification Part list Tune-up Procedure The above materials contain trade secrets and proprietary information not customarily released to the public. The public disclosure of these matters might be harmful to the Applicant and provide unjustified benefits to its competitors. The Applicant understands that pursuant to Rule 0.457, disclosure of this Application and all accompanying documentation will not be made before the date of the Grant for this application. Sincerely yours, Kishore Gandham / CEO KeyWest Networks, Inc. Tel: +1 408.825.4226 E-mail: ishaq@keywestnetworks.com sales@keywestnetworks.com +1 408 825 4226 San Jose, CA - USA

KeyWest Networks, Inc 3033 Oliver Dr San Jose, CA USA

+1 408.825.4226 Date : 2020/11/29 FCC ID : 2ANBG-OR149 A U T H O R I Z A T I O N L E T T E R To whom it may concern:

KeyWest Networks, Inc. hereby authorizes Andrea Hsia / Supervisor of Bureau Veritas Consumer Products Services (H.K.) Ltd., Taoyuan Branch (BV CPS Taoyuan), to act on its behalf in all matters relating to the Federal Communication Commission (FCC) application for equipment authorization in connection with the FCC ID listed above, including signing of all documents relating to these matters. Any and all acts carried out by Andrea Hsia / Supervisor of BV CPS Taoyuan on KeyWest Networks, Incs behalf, within the scope of the powers granted herein, shall have the same effect as acts of its own. If you have any questions regarding the authorization, please do not hesitate to contact us. Sincerely yours,

Kishore Gandham / CEO KeyWest Networks, Inc. Tel: +1 408.825.4226 E-mail: kishore@keywestnetworks.com sales@keywestnetworks.com

+1 408 825 4226 San Jose, CA - USA