GV300 User manual GPS Locator GV300 User Manual TRACGV300UM001 Revision: 1.03 TRACGV300UM001 http://www.queclink.com sales@queclink.com GV300 User manual Document Title GV300 User Manual Version Date Status 1.03 2011-09-27 Release Document Control ID TRACGV300UM001 General Notes Queclink offers this information as a service to its customers, to support application and engineering efforts that use the products designed by Queclink. The information provided is based upon requirements specifically provided to Queclink by the customers. Queclink has not undertaken any independent search for additional relevant information, including any information that may be in the customers possession. Furthermore, system validation of this product designed by Queclink within a larger electronic system remains the responsibility of the customer or the customers system integrator. All specifications supplied herein are subject to change. Copyright This document contains proprietary technical information which is the property of Queclink Limited., copying of this document and giving it to others and the using or communication of the contents thereof, are forbidden without express authority. Offenders are liable to the payment of damages. All rights reserved in the event of grant of a patent or the registration of a utility model or design. All specification supplied herein are subject to change without notice at any time. WARNING:Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsi ble for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. For the product, under normal use condition is at least 35 cm away from the body of the user,the user must keeping at least 35cm distance to the product. Copyright Shanghai Queclink Wireless Solutions Co., Ltd. 2011 TRACGV300UM001
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GV300 User manual Contents 1. Introduction...................................................................................................................................7 1.1. Reference.............................................................................................................................7 1.2. Terms and Abbreviations.....................................................................................................7 2. Product Overview .........................................................................................................................9 2.1. Check Part List....................................................................................................................9 2.2. Parts List............................................................................................................................10 2.3. Interface Definition ...........................................................................................................10 3. Getting Started ............................................................................................................................12 3.1. Opening the Case ..............................................................................................................12 3.2. Closing the Case................................................................................................................12 3.3. Installing a SIM Card ........................................................................................................13 3.4. Installing the Internal Backup Battery...............................................................................13 3.5. Switch ON the Backup Battery .........................................................................................14 3.6. Installing the External GPS Antenna (Optional) ...............................................................14 GPS Antenna Specification .............................................................................15 3.7. Power Connection .............................................................................................................15 3.8. Ignition Detection..............................................................................................................16 3.9. Digital Inputs.....................................................................................................................16 3.10. Analog Inputs ..................................................................................................................17 3.11. Digital Outputs ................................................................................................................18 3.12. Device Status LED ..........................................................................................................19 3.13. Audio Interface................................................................................................................20 3.13.1. Microphone Input Characteristics ...................................................................21 3.14. Serial Port / UART Interface ...........................................................................................22 3.6.1. TRACGV300UM001
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GV300 User manual Table Index TABLE 1: GV300 PROTOCOL REFERENCE .......................................................................................7 TABLE 2: TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS .........................................................................................7 TABLE 3: PART LIST ...........................................................................................................................10 TABLE 5: DESCRIPTION OF 16 PIN CONNECTIONS .....................................................................10 TABLE 6: GPS ANTENNA SPECIFICATION .....................................................................................15 TABLE 8: ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE DIGITAL INPUTS...................................16 TABLE 9: ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF DDIGITAL OUTPUTS.....................................18 TABLE 10: DEFINITION OF DEVICE STATUS AND LED...............................................................20 TABLE 11: THE CHARACTERISTICS OF MICROPHONE ..............................................................21 TRACGV300UM001
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GV300 User manual Figure Index FIGURE 1. APPEARANCE OF GV300 ............................................................................................9 FIGURE 2. THE 16 PIN CONNECTOR ON THE GV300..............................................................10 FIGURE 3. OPENING THE CASE..................................................................................................12 CLOSING THE CASE..................................................................................................12 FIGURE 4. SIM CARD INSTALLATION.......................................................................................13 FIGURE 5. FIGURE 6. BACKUP BATTERY INSTALLATION .......................................................................13 FIGURE 7. SWITCH AND ON/OFF POSITION ............................................................................14 FIGURE 8. GPS ANTENNA OF GV300 .........................................................................................15 FIGURE 9. TYPICAL POWER CONNECTION.............................................................................15 FIGURE 10. TYPICAL IGNITION DETECTION ............................................................................16 FIGURE 11. TYPICAL DIGITAL INPUT CONNECTION ..............................................................17 FIGURE 12. TYPICAL ANALOG INPUT CONNECTION .............................................................17 FIGURE 13. DIGITAL OUTPUT INTERNAL DRIVE CIRCUIT....................................................18 FIGURE 14. TYPICAL CONNECTION WITH RELAY ..................................................................18 FIGURE 15. TYPICAL CONNECTION WITH LED .......................................................................19 FIGURE 16. GV300 LED ON THE CASE........................................................................................19 FIGURE 17. TYPICAL AUDIO CONNECTION..............................................................................21 FIGURE 18. TYPICAL CONNECTION WITH RS232 PORT .........................................................22 TRACGV300UM001
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GV300 User manual Revision History Revision Date 2011-8-10 Owen Feng 1.00 1.01 2011-8-19 Owen Feng Author
/ Lei/Vivi Description of change Initial First review 2011-09-09 Owen Feng Add picture of new case(V3) 2011-09-27 Owen Feng 1- add Switch ON the Backup Battery 2- add new feature output with PTC over 2011-10-10 Owen Feng 1-page 7 add notes of FCC current protection 1.02 1.03 1.04 TRACGV300UM001
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GV300 User manual 1. Introduction The GV300 is a powerful GPS locator designed for vehicle or asset tracking. It has superior receiver sensitivity, fast TTFF (Time to First Fix) and supports Quad-Band GSM frequencies 850/900/1800/1900, its location can be monitored in real time or be periodically tracked by a backend server or other specified terminals. The GV300 has multiple input/output interfaces that can be used for monitoring or controlling external devices. Based on the integrated @Track protocol, the GV300 can communicate with a backend server through the GPRS/GSM network to transfer reports of Emergency, geo-fence boundary crossings, low backup battery or scheduled GPS position as well as many other useful functions. Users can also use GV300 to monitor the status of a vehicle and control the vehicle by its external relay output. System Integrators can easily setup their tracking systems based on the full-featured @Track protocol. This device complies with part 15B, part 22 and part 24 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 1.1. Reference Table 1: GV300 Protocol Reference SN Document name
[1] GV300 @Track Air Interface Protocol Remark The air protocol interface between GV300 and backend server. 1.2. Terms and Abbreviations Table 2: Terms and Abbreviations Abbreviation Description AGND AIN DIN DOUT GND MIC RXD TXD SPKN Analog Ground Analog Input Digital Input Digital Output Ground Microphone Receive Data Transmit Data Speaker Negative TRACGV300UM001 GV300 User manual SPKP Speaker Positive TRACGV300UM001
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GV300 User manual 2. Product Overview 2.1. Check Part List Before starting, check all the following items have been included with your GV300. If anything is missing, please contact your supplier. Figure 1. Appearance of GV300 TRACGV300UM001 GV300 User manual Table 3: Part List Picture 80*49*26 mm 2.2. Parts List Name GV300 Locator User Cable Extend Cable (Optional) GPS Antenna (Optional) 2.3. Interface Definition The GV300 has a 16 PIN interface connector. It contains the connections for power, I/O, RS232, microphone, speaker, etc. The sequence and definition of the 16PIN connector are shown in following figure:
Figure 2. The 16 PIN connector on the GV300 Table 4: Description of 16 PIN Connections TRACGV300UM001
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GV300 User manual Index Description Comment 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 MICP AGND IGN RXD TXD GND OUT3 OUT2 EARP EARN PWR IN2 IN1 OUT1 AD1/IN3 AD2 Single end, 2-2.2k microphone, internal bias Analog ground Ignition input, positive trigger UART RXD, RS232 UART TXD, RS232 Power and digital ground Open drain, 150mA max Open drain, 150mA max Differential output, 32ohm 1/4w speaker External DC power input, 8-32V Digital input, negative trigger Digital input, negative trigger Open drain, 150mA max ,with latch circuit Multifunction input, analog or digital input Analog input 0-2.8v TRACGV300UM001
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GV300 User manual 3. Getting Started 3.1. Opening the Case Figure 3. Opening the Case Insert the triangular-pry-opener into the gap of the case as shown below, push the opener up until the case unsnapped. 3.2. Closing the Case Figure 4. Closing the Case Place the cover on the bottom in the position as shown in the following figure. Slide the cover against the direction of the arrow until it snapped. TRACGV300UM001 GV300 User manual 3.3. Installing a SIM Card Open the case and ensure the unit is not powered (unplug the 16Pin cable and switch the internal battery to off position). Slide the holder right to open the SIM card. Insert the SIM card into the holder as shown below with the gold-colored contact area facing down taking care to align the cut mark. Close the SIM card holder. Close the case. Figure 5. SIM Card Installation 3.4. Installing the Internal Backup Battery Figure 6. Backup Battery Installation There is an internal backup Li-ion battery, TRACGV300UM001 - 13 -
GV300 User manual 3.5. Switch ON the Backup Battery To use the GV300 backup battery, the switch must be at the ON position. Switch on the case and ON/OFF position are shown below. Figure 7. Switch and ON/OFF position Note:
The switch must be on the OFF position when shipped on an aircraft. 3.6. Installing the External GPS Antenna (Optional) There is a SMA GPS antenna connector on GV300. The GV300 will automatically detect and use an external antenna when connected. TRACGV300UM001 - 14 -
GV300 User manual GPS Antenna of GV300 Figure 8. 3.6.1. GPS Antenna Specification Table 5: GPS Antenna Specification GPS antenna:
Bandwidth:
Beam width:
Supply voltage:
Polarization:
Gain:
Impedance:
VSWR:
Noise figure:
3.7. Power Connection Frequency: 1575.42MHz
>5MHz
>120 deg 2.7V-3.3V RHCP Passive: 0dBi min Active: 15dB 50
<2
<3 PWR (PIN12) / GND (PIN6) are the power input pins. The input voltage range for this device is from 8V to 32V. The device is designed to be installed in vehicles that operate on 12V or 24V systems without the need for external transformers. Figure 9. Typical Power Connection TRACGV300UM001 - 15 -
GV300 User manual 3.8. Ignition Detection Table 7: Electrical Characteristics of Ignition Detection Logical State Active Inactive Electrical State 5.0V to 32V 0V to 3V or Open Figure 10. Typical Ignition Detection IGN (Pin3)is used for ignition detection. It is strongly recommended to connect this pin to ignition key RUN position as shown up. An alternative to connecting to the ignition switch is to find a non permanent power source that is only available when the vehicle is running. For example the power source for the FM radio. IGN signal can be configured to start transmitting information to backend server when ignition is on; and enter power saving mode when ignition is off. 3.9. Digital Inputs There are three general purpose digital inputs on GV300. They are all negative trigger. Table 6: Electrical Characteristics of the digital inputs Logical State Active Inactive The following diagram shows the recommended connection of a digital input. Electrical Characteristics 0V to 0.8V Open TRACGV300UM001 - 16 -
GV300 User manual Figure 11. Typical Digital Input Connection 3.10. Analog Inputs There are two analog inputs on GV300, the analog input voltage range is from 0 to 2.8V. The following diagram shows the recommended connection. Figure 12. Typical Analog Input Connection Note:
PIN 15 is an multifunction pin: it can be configured as a digital input or an analog input. TRACGV300UM001 - 17 -
GV300 User manual 3.11. Digital Outputs There are three digital outputs on GV300. All are of open drain type and the maximum drain current is 150 mA. Each output has the built-in over current and recovery PTC fuse Figure 13. Digital Output Internal Drive Circuit Table 7: Electrical Characteristics of Ddigital Outputs Logical State Enable Disable Electrical Characteristics
<1.5V @150mA Open drain Figure 14. Typical Connection with Relay TRACGV300UM001 - 18 -
GV300 User manual Figure 15. Typical Connection with LED Note:
1 - OUT1 will latch the output state during reset. 2- All outputs are internally pulled up to PWR pin by a diode. So no external flyback diode is needed when the output is connected to an inductive load. 3.12. Device Status LED Figure 16. GV300 LED on the Case TRACGV300UM001 - 19 -
GV300 User manual Table 8: Definition of Device status and LED LED GSM
(note1) Device status Device is searching GSM network Device has registered to GSM network. GPS
(note 2) SIM card needs pin code to unlock. GPS chip is powered off GPS sends no data or data format error. PWR
(note 2) GPS chip is searching GPS info. GPS chip has gotten GPS info. No external power and internal battery voltage is lower than 3.35V. No external power and internal battery voltage is below 3.5V. External power in and internal battery is charging External power in and internal battery is fully charged LED status Fast flashing
(Note3) Slow flashing
(Note4) ON OFF Slow flashing Fast flashing ON OFF Slow flashing Fast flashing ON Note:
1 - GSM LED cannot be configured. 2 - GPS LED and PWR LED can be configured to turn off after a period of time using the configuration tool 3 - Fast flashing is about 60ms ON/ 780ms OFF 4 - Slow flashing is about 60ms ON/ 1940ms OFF 3.13. Audio Interface The GV300 offers a pair of differential outputs for an audio speaker and a signal-end microphone input. The audio output can be directly connected to 32ohm 0.25 w speaker. To achieve higher power output, please use an external audio amplifier (not supplied) TRACGV300UM001 - 20 -
GV300 User manual Figure 17. Typical Audio Connection 3.13.1. Microphone Input Characteristics Table 9: The Characteristics of Microphone Parameter Working Voltage Working Current External Microphone Load Resistance Notes:
1 - Using electret microphone, sensitivity of -42 3 dB/Pa @ 2V, impedance 2.2k. 2 - For RF noise suppression, two capacitors that 10pF and 33pF are recommended to be included within the microphone. Unit V uA k Ohm Max 2.0 500 Typ 1.5 2.2 Min 1.0 200 TRACGV300UM001 - 21 -
GV300 User manual 3.14. Serial Port / UART Interface There are two lines dedicated to the Serial Port / UART interface (TXD and RXD).TXD /
RXD are standard RS232 signal. Figure 18. Typical Connection with RS232 Port TRACGV300UM001 - 22 -